commit 79643295eba17affbd16ca97f3ef04c90266b28c Author: Greg Kroah-Hartman Date: Mon Sep 14 13:30:05 2026 +0200 Linux 6.6.157 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260912065607.279695368@linuxfoundation.org Tested-by: Brett A C Sheffield Tested-by: Wentao Guan Tested-by: Barry K. Nathan Tested-by: Ron Economos Tested-by: Miguel Ojeda Tested-by: Francesco Dolcini Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 32e598324edc3ebb1ac9362d5b9fc30ce0de4873 Author: Xixin Liu Date: Thu Aug 13 14:42:01 2026 +0800 nvmet-rdma: fix queue leak when connect backlog is exceeded commit fb1ed67788e21832b614c23767a088c08cfdd2f2 upstream. When pending disconnecting queues exceed the backlog limit, the connect path only drops the device reference and leaks the newly allocated queue and its IB resources. Fixes: badc53620fe8 ("nvme: target: rdma: fix ndev refcount leak on queue connect") Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Xixin Liu Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6536d707ed9243326263974270103bc7558669fc Author: Sandipan Das Date: Tue Dec 9 13:56:38 2025 +0530 perf/x86/amd/uncore: Fix the return value of amd_uncore_df_event_init() on error commit 01439286514ce9d13b8123f8ec3717d7135ff1d6 upstream. If amd_uncore_event_init() fails, return an error irrespective of the pmu_version. Setting hwc->config should be safe even if there is an error so use this opportunity to simplify the code. Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aTaI0ci3vZ44lmBn@stanley.mountain/ Fixes: d6389d3ccc13 ("perf/x86/amd/uncore: Refactor uncore management") Reported-by: Dan Carpenter Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/076935e23a70335d33bd6e23308b75ae0ad35ba2.1765268667.git.sandipan.das@amd.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit a77a45fbadd9c053e8cf3a9ce2e23bcd23819ea6 Author: Eric Dumazet Date: Mon Dec 2 10:05:58 2024 +0000 net: hsr: must allocate more bytes for RedBox support commit af8edaeddbc52e53207d859c912b017fd9a77629 upstream. Blamed commit forgot to change hsr_init_skb() to allocate larger skb for RedBox case. Indeed, send_hsr_supervision_frame() will add two additional components (struct hsr_sup_tlv and struct hsr_sup_payload) syzbot reported the following crash: skbuff: skb_over_panic: text:ffffffff8afd4b0a len:34 put:6 head:ffff88802ad29e00 data:ffff88802ad29f22 tail:0x144 end:0x140 dev:gretap0 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:206 ! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 7611 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 6.12.0-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:skb_panic+0x157/0x1d0 net/core/skbuff.c:206 Code: b6 04 01 84 c0 74 04 3c 03 7e 21 8b 4b 70 41 56 45 89 e8 48 c7 c7 a0 7d 9b 8c 41 57 56 48 89 ee 52 4c 89 e2 e8 9a 76 79 f8 90 <0f> 0b 4c 89 4c 24 10 48 89 54 24 08 48 89 34 24 e8 94 76 fb f8 4c RSP: 0018:ffffc90000858ab8 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 0000000000000087 RBX: ffff8880598c08c0 RCX: ffffffff816d3e69 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff816de786 RDI: 0000000000000005 RBP: ffffffff8c9b91c0 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000302 R11: ffffffff961cc1d0 R12: ffffffff8afd4b0a R13: 0000000000000006 R14: ffff88804b938130 R15: 0000000000000140 FS: 000055558a3d6500(0000) GS:ffff88806a800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f1295974ff8 CR3: 000000002ab6e000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: skb_over_panic net/core/skbuff.c:211 [inline] skb_put+0x174/0x1b0 net/core/skbuff.c:2617 send_hsr_supervision_frame+0x6fa/0x9e0 net/hsr/hsr_device.c:342 hsr_proxy_announce+0x1a3/0x4a0 net/hsr/hsr_device.c:436 call_timer_fn+0x1a0/0x610 kernel/time/timer.c:1794 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1845 [inline] __run_timers+0x6e8/0x930 kernel/time/timer.c:2419 __run_timer_base kernel/time/timer.c:2430 [inline] __run_timer_base kernel/time/timer.c:2423 [inline] run_timer_base+0x111/0x190 kernel/time/timer.c:2439 run_timer_softirq+0x1a/0x40 kernel/time/timer.c:2449 handle_softirqs+0x213/0x8f0 kernel/softirq.c:554 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:588 [inline] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:428 [inline] __irq_exit_rcu kernel/softirq.c:637 [inline] irq_exit_rcu+0xbb/0x120 kernel/softirq.c:649 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1049 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa4/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1049 Fixes: 5055cccfc2d1 ("net: hsr: Provide RedBox support (HSR-SAN)") Reported-by: syzbot+7f4643b267cc680bfa1c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Cc: Lukasz Majewski Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241202100558.507765-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 4cad6ecdfee8cdf194bb9c83e016efe981b571c5 Author: Dan Carpenter Date: Wed Apr 23 11:23:15 2025 +0300 pinctrl: mediatek: common-v1: Fix error checking in mtk_eint_init() commit 446d28584723e5d4bcdb18cf6ef87cb2bb597dd8 upstream. The devm_kzalloc() function doesn't return error pointers, it returns NULL on error. Then on the next line it checks the same pointer again by mistake, "->base" instead of "->base[0]". Fixes: fe412e3a6c97 ("pinctrl: mediatek: common-v1: Fix EINT breakage on older controllers") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter Link: https://lore.kernel.org/aAijc10fHka1WAMX@stanley.mountain Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit dfda4aabd3213dddd8f0beb0a7be3fa458d361ab Author: Tomas Glozar Date: Wed Mar 26 01:40:18 2025 +0100 tools/build: Use SYSTEM_BPFTOOL for system bpftool commit 814d051ebed40b27285ab3c5e2454bd01a0f9631 upstream. The feature test for system bpftool uses BPFTOOL as the variable to set its path, defaulting to just "bpftool" if not set by the user. This conflicts with selftests and a few other utilities, which expect BPFTOOL to be set to the in-tree bpftool path by default. For example, bpftool selftests fail to build: $ make -C tools/testing/selftests/bpf/ make: Entering directory '/home/tglozar/dev/linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf' make: *** No rule to make target 'bpftool', needed by '/home/tglozar/dev/linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/include/vmlinux.h'. Stop. make: Leaving directory '/home/tglozar/dev/linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf' Fix the problem by renaming the variable used for system bpftool from BPFTOOL to SYSTEM_BPFTOOL, so that the new usage does not conflict with the existing one of BPFTOOL. Cc: John Kacur Cc: Luis Goncalves Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250326004018.248357-1-tglozar@redhat.com Fixes: 8a635c3856dd ("tools/build: Add bpftool-skeletons feature test") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kernel/5df6968a-2e5f-468e-b457-fc201535dd4c@linux.ibm.com/ Reported-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote Suggested-by: Quentin Monnet Acked-by: Quentin Monnet Signed-off-by: Tomas Glozar Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 1fb06c7a5d3073b6be115ca7258b9d5b25a2a8a7 Author: Takashi Iwai Date: Wed Mar 20 07:27:20 2024 +0100 ALSA: control: Fix unannotated kfree() cleanup [ Upstream commit 14d811467f6592aa0e685730e66b5f9123287468 ] The recent conversion to the automatic kfree() forgot to mark a variable with __free(kfree), leading to memory leaks. Fix it. Fixes: 1052d9882269 ("ALSA: control: Use automatic cleanup of kfree()") Reported-by: Mirsad Todorovac Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c1e2ef3c-164f-4840-9b1c-f7ca07ca422a@alu.unizg.hr Message-ID: <20240320062722.31325-1-tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 42ddedd71536d396da315f3d9e7fd1a9b2415b9b Author: Eric Dumazet Date: Fri Apr 26 16:33:55 2024 +0000 net: hsr: init prune_proxy_timer sooner [ Upstream commit 3c668cef61adde9ddfb1b79708c9a08d9ac01bae ] We must initialize prune_proxy_timer before we attempt a del_timer_sync() on it. syzbot reported the following splat: INFO: trying to register non-static key. The code is fine but needs lockdep annotation, or maybe you didn't initialize this object before use? turning off the locking correctness validator. CPU: 1 PID: 11 Comm: kworker/u8:1 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc5-syzkaller-01199-gfc48de77d69d #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/27/2024 Workqueue: netns cleanup_net Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:114 assign_lock_key+0x238/0x270 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:976 register_lock_class+0x1cf/0x980 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1289 __lock_acquire+0xda/0x1fd0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5014 lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754 __timer_delete_sync+0x148/0x310 kernel/time/timer.c:1648 del_timer_sync include/linux/timer.h:185 [inline] hsr_dellink+0x33/0x80 net/hsr/hsr_netlink.c:132 default_device_exit_batch+0x956/0xa90 net/core/dev.c:11737 ops_exit_list net/core/net_namespace.c:175 [inline] cleanup_net+0x89d/0xcc0 net/core/net_namespace.c:637 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3254 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xa10/0x17c0 kernel/workqueue.c:3335 worker_thread+0x86d/0xd70 kernel/workqueue.c:3416 kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:388 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244 ODEBUG: assert_init not available (active state 0) object: ffff88806d3fcd88 object type: timer_list hint: 0x0 WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 11 at lib/debugobjects.c:517 debug_print_object+0x17a/0x1f0 lib/debugobjects.c:514 Fixes: 5055cccfc2d1 ("net: hsr: Provide RedBox support (HSR-SAN)") Reported-by: syzbot Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Cc: Lukasz Majewski Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240426163355.2613767-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2ea73f9a1fe72a38a59b14d1009359b7a2d890b3 Author: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior Date: Fri Sep 6 15:25:31 2024 +0200 net: hsr: Use the seqnr lock for frames received via interlink port. [ Upstream commit 430d67bdcb04ee8502c2b10dcbaced4253649189 ] syzbot reported that the seqnr_lock is not acquire for frames received over the interlink port. In the interlink case a new seqnr is generated and assigned to the frame. Frames, which are received over the slave port have already a sequence number assigned so the lock is not required. Acquire the hsr_priv::seqnr_lock during in the invocation of hsr_forward_skb() if a packet has been received from the interlink port. Reported-by: syzbot+3d602af7549af539274e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://groups.google.com/g/syzkaller-bugs/c/KppVvGviGg4/m/EItSdCZdBAAJ Fixes: 5055cccfc2d1c ("net: hsr: Provide RedBox support (HSR-SAN)") Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski Tested-by: Lukasz Majewski Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240906132816.657485-2-bigeasy@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4cdb74d35b0e00e3b8ef9af54aff93f6c7e419a5 Author: MD Danish Anwar Date: Tue Sep 8 14:38:56 2026 +0530 net: hsr: enable promiscuous mode on interlink port with fwd offload [ Upstream commit a2dc179481d18f6df7274522571b64dd50f31e81 ] hsr_portdev_setup() skips promiscuous mode on non-master ports when hsr->fwd_offloaded is set. fwd_offloaded is derived only from the ring slaves' NETIF_F_HW_HSR_FWD bit, so this also skips it for the interlink port, which never gets forwarding offload. Without promiscuous mode, the interlink NIC drops unicast frames addressed to hsr_dev's MAC (e.g. SAN traffic to the RedBox), breaking RedBox whenever the ring is HW-offloaded. Fixes: 5055cccfc2d1 ("net: hsr: Provide RedBox support (HSR-SAN)") Signed-off-by: MD Danish Anwar Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Reviewed-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260908090856.2876114-1-danishanwar@ti.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7840a2c9c797c890f284457ba378cd484f998476 Author: Christophe JAILLET Date: Mon Apr 15 22:26:41 2024 +0200 wifi: ath11k: Fix error handling in ath11k_wmi_p2p_noa_event() [ Upstream commit 6ef5b4c9598c928b3e2c4c4b543c81331941f136 ] if (noa_descriptors > WMI_P2P_MAX_NOA_DESCRIPTORS), there is a mix of return and goto. In such a case, 'td' should be freed to avoid a memory leak. While at it, change ath11k_wmi_p2p_noa_event() to return void. '0' was returned in all cases, even in case of error and the only caller does not handle the return value. This is also more consistent with most of functions called from ath11k_wmi_tlv_op_rx(). Fixes: 2408379f15a1 ("wifi: ath11k: implement handling of P2P NoA event") Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET Acked-by: Jeff Johnson Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo Link: https://msgid.link/07f1fc75b2d5b4173ae1b7bb1da5be7f6fc608c8.1713212781.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7554d498e4283c3b4559795abd175eb24a84f47f Author: Matvey Kovalev Date: Wed Sep 17 22:20:01 2025 +0300 wifi: ath11k: fix NULL dereference in ath11k_qmi_m3_load() [ Upstream commit 3fd2ef2ae2b5c955584a3bee8e83ae7d7a98f782 ] If ab->fw.m3_data points to data, then fw pointer remains null. Further, if m3_mem is not allocated, then fw is dereferenced to be passed to ath11k_err function. Replace fw->size by m3_len. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Fixes: 7db88b962f06 ("wifi: ath11k: add firmware-2.bin support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Matvey Kovalev Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang Reviewed-by: Vasanthakumar Thiagarajan Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250917192020.1340-1-matvey.kovalev@ispras.ru Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ee556d118b11c6f5b60a32c1e84f366b336ac7d7 Author: Sudeep Holla Date: Wed Jul 22 18:35:20 2026 +0100 firmware: arm_scmi: Roll back partial protocol table registration [ Upstream commit 2224b622260ba590ab56ea1585d6bf7610be25b2 ] scmi_protocol_table_register() can leave earlier requests registered when a later entry in the same ID table fails. Each request retains a pointer to the driver's ID table, so a failed module load can leave a dangling pointer after the module storage is released. Unrequest only the successfully registered prefix, in reverse order, before returning the failure. Leave the failed entry and the remaining entries untouched because matching requests can be owned by another driver. Fixes: 2858f6e5f064 ("firmware: arm_scmi: Add multiple protocols registration support") Reported-by: Sashiko Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722173521.2184378-1-sudeep.holla@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6f5fb111a0a7285e73f19fca8014e4fb9790ae8a Author: Thomas Gleixner Date: Mon Jun 17 20:31:31 2024 +0200 irqdomain: Make build work for CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_CHIP=n [ Upstream commit 8cb2dbf94e44bcde4cff0223f2f900f8fb9083a4 ] ld: kernel/irq/irqdomain.o: in function `irq_domain_instantiate': kernel/irq/irqdomain.c:296:(.text+0x10dd): undefined reference to `irq_domain_alloc_generic_chips' ld: kernel/irq/irqdomain.c:313:(.text+0x1218): undefined reference to `irq_domain_remove_generic_chips' ld: kernel/irq/irqdomain.o: in function `irq_domain_remove': kernel/irq/irqdomain.c:349:(.text+0x1ddf): undefined reference to `irq_domain_remove_generic_chips' Provide the required stubs. Fixes: e6f67ce32e8e ("irqdomain: Add support for generic irq chips creation before publishing a domain") Reported-by: Borislav Betkov Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 712f3268a62d0df98a7ee991cba963ced2e58007 Author: Wentao Liang Date: Wed May 27 08:45:44 2026 +0000 nvme: target: rdma: fix ndev refcount leak on queue connect [ Upstream commit badc53620fe813b3a9f727ef9526f98567c2c898 ] nvmet_rdma_queue_connect() calls nvmet_rdma_find_get_device() which acquires a reference on the returned ndev via kref_get(). On the path where the host queue backlog is exceeded and the function returns NVME_SC_CONNECT_CTRL_BUSY, reference of ndev is not released, leaking the kref. Fix this by adding a goto to the existing put_device label before the early return. Fixes: 31deaeb11ba7 ("nvmet-rdma: avoid circular locking dependency on install_queue()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Wentao Liang Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b93f47d5c0288560f907c4c047699d52b980b526 Author: Catalin Marinas Date: Fri Feb 21 09:33:30 2025 +0000 kselftest/arm64: mte: Use the correct naming for tag check modes in check_hugetlb_options.c [ Upstream commit 7ae95109c64d64cdcf195788cf466ec0b3019a94 ] The architecture doesn't define precise/imprecise MTE tag check modes, only synchronous and asynchronous. Use the correct naming and also ensure they match the MTE_{ASYNC,SYNC}_ERR type. Fixes: 27879e8cb6b0 ("selftests: arm64: add hugetlb mte tests") Cc: Yang Shi Reviewed-by: Yang Shi Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250221093331.2184245-2-catalin.marinas@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6a22da975259142ae25dd6b8598dd45eeb59b7d9 Author: Catalin Marinas Date: Fri Feb 21 09:33:31 2025 +0000 kselftest/arm64: mte: Skip the hugetlb tests if MTE not supported on such mappings [ Upstream commit 306219d59b72cfca4005229b2c6ad43a16479e3b ] While the kselftest was added at the same time with the kernel support for MTE on hugetlb mappings, the tests may be run on older kernels. Skip the tests if PROT_MTE is not supported on MAP_HUGETLB mappings. Fixes: 27879e8cb6b0 ("selftests: arm64: add hugetlb mte tests") Cc: Yang Shi Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju Reviewed-by: Dev Jain Reviewed-by: Yang Shi Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250221093331.2184245-3-catalin.marinas@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 08aaba219793b25f8bab18671ba74dc840468929 Author: e.kubanski Date: Wed Apr 16 13:29:25 2025 +0200 xsk: Fix offset calculation in unaligned mode [ Upstream commit bf20af07909925ec0ae6cd4f3b7be0279dfa8768 ] Bring back previous offset calculation behaviour in AF_XDP unaligned umem mode. In unaligned mode, upper 16 bits should contain data offset, lower 48 bits should contain only specific chunk location without offset. Remove pool->headroom duplication into 48bit address. Signed-off-by: Eryk Kubanski Fixes: bea14124bacb ("xsk: Get rid of xdp_buff_xsk::orig_addr") Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416112925.7501-1-e.kubanski@partner.samsung.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 85316d624f56573a6e278e1d8c10309f4fb6d2ae Author: Nick Chan Date: Thu May 14 21:16:01 2026 +0800 nvme-apple: Reset q->sq_tail during queue init [ Upstream commit a6ab75639e23169a741b0b2e12191fd8acb32c73 ] Fixes a "duplicate tag error for tag 0" firmware crash during controller reset while setting up a queue on Apple A11 / T8015 caused by stale entries in the submission queue due to an invalid sq_tail offset after reset. Fixes: 04d8ecf37b5e ("nvme: apple: Add Apple A11 support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Yuriy Havrylyuk Reviewed-by: Sven Peter Signed-off-by: Nick Chan Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 073b9238fac4d1c7727c1d05e3fafad0fd40d451 Author: Nick Chan Date: Sun Jun 7 14:10:58 2026 +0800 nvme-apple: Prevent shared tags across queues on Apple A11 [ Upstream commit 6fe0687245e8406bf26143bd45eb16441bbe5280 ] On Apple A11, tags of pending commands must be unique across the admin and IO queues, else the firmware crashes with "duplicate tag error for tag N", with N being the tag. Apply the existing workaround for M1 of reserving two tags for the admin queue to A11. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 04d8ecf37b5e ("nvme: apple: Add Apple A11 support") Reviewed-by: Sven Peter Signed-off-by: Nick Chan Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0f0a317dd9e66f6935c35898ca4b6b7213e969ac Author: Rafael J. Wysocki Date: Tue Dec 23 18:09:11 2025 +0800 ACPI: processor: Update cpuidle driver check in __acpi_processor_start() [ Upstream commit 0089ce1c056aee547115bdc25c223f8f88c08498 ] Commit 7a8c994cbb2d ("ACPI: processor: idle: Optimize ACPI idle driver registration") moved the ACPI idle driver registration to acpi_processor_driver_init() and acpi_processor_power_init() does not register an idle driver any more. Accordingly, the cpuidle driver check in __acpi_processor_start() needs to be updated to avoid calling acpi_processor_power_init() without a cpuidle driver, in which case the registration of the cpuidle device in that function would lead to a NULL pointer dereference in __cpuidle_register_device(). Fixes: 7a8c994cbb2d ("ACPI: processor: idle: Optimize ACPI idle driver registration") Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) Tested-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251223100914.2407069-4-lihuisong@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a8adb672758fb37311b89cce97540b64d5598096 Author: Tony W Wang-oc Date: Tue Jun 9 03:03:59 2026 +0800 ACPI: processor: Add cpuidle driver check in acpi_processor_register_idle_driver() [ Upstream commit 66c62e6773c54ce5233eb21c6d48999c3747bd13 ] Commit 7a8c994cbb2d ("ACPI: processor: idle: Optimize ACPI idle driver registration") moved the ACPI idle driver registration to acpi_processor_driver_init(), but it didn't check whether a cpuidle driver was already registered. For example, on Intel platforms, if the intel_idle driver is already loaded, the code would still evaluate the _CST object in the ACPI table and attempt to register the acpi_idle driver. This registration would fail with -EBUSY due to the existing check in cpuidle_register_driver. Add a check at the beginning of acpi_processor_register_idle_driver() to avoid unnecessary _CST evaluate and potential registration failures. Fixes: 7a8c994cbb2d ("ACPI: processor: idle: Optimize ACPI idle driver registration") Signed-off-by: Tony W Wang-oc Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608190359.3254-1-TonyWWang-oc@zhaoxin.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d607e038f1024429e9d2dab2c3cd22cfb2b79645 Author: Huisong Li Date: Wed Mar 11 14:50:38 2026 +0800 ACPI: processor: idle: Remove redundant static variable and rename cstate check function [ Upstream commit 4d613fb1ea0516e1f69d3a4ebfbf2572d5da5368 ] The function acpi_processor_cstate_first_run_checks() is currently called only once during initialization in acpi_processor_register_idle_driver(). Since its execution is already limited by the caller's lifecycle, the internal static 'first_run' variable is redundant and can be safely removed. Additionally, the current function name is no longer descriptive of its behavior, so rename the function to acpi_processor_update_max_cstate() to better reflect its actual purpose. Signed-off-by: Huisong Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260311065038.4151558-4-lihuisong@huawei.com [ rjw: Changelog edits ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Stable-dep-of: 66c62e6773c5 ("ACPI: processor: Add cpuidle driver check in acpi_processor_register_idle_driver()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6da7c7a29009f123bcbeee39cc4bb2354a637262 Author: Huisong Li Date: Wed Mar 11 14:50:37 2026 +0800 ACPI: processor: idle: Move max_cstate update out of the loop [ Upstream commit 1f23194c8b8208bf3a43beb6c97d4c843197b6f6 ] The acpi_processor_cstate_first_run_checks() function, which updates max_cstate on certain platforms, only needs to be executed once. Move this call outside of the loop to avoid redundant executions. Signed-off-by: Huisong Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260311065038.4151558-3-lihuisong@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Stable-dep-of: 66c62e6773c5 ("ACPI: processor: Add cpuidle driver check in acpi_processor_register_idle_driver()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 60e5299f552d4199eb9eb26bb261a2111ec3a976 Author: Huisong Li Date: Wed Mar 11 14:50:36 2026 +0800 ACPI: processor: idle: Remove redundant cstate check in acpi_processor_power_init [ Upstream commit db19103ea847ed139da59a2fb71773081c12cd40 ] The function acpi_processor_cstate_first_run_checks() is responsible for updating max_cstate and performing initial hardware validation. Currently, this function is invoked within acpi_processor_power_init(). However, the initialization flow already ensures this is called during acpi_processor_register_idle_driver(). Therefore, the call in acpi_processor_power_init() is redundant and effectively performs no work, so remove it. Signed-off-by: Huisong Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260311065038.4151558-2-lihuisong@huawei.com [ rjw: Changelog edits ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Stable-dep-of: 66c62e6773c5 ("ACPI: processor: Add cpuidle driver check in acpi_processor_register_idle_driver()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 49457494d5d97d2a2db36b7cf563dfceb0a11882 Author: Chen-Yu Tsai Date: Tue Apr 15 19:23:37 2025 +0800 pinctrl: mediatek: common-v1: Fix EINT breakage on older controllers [ Upstream commit fe412e3a6c97cfe49ecf4564a278122f7d78e3f0 ] When EINT support for multiple addresses was introduced, the driver library for the older generations (pinctrl-mtk-common) was not fixed together. This resulted in invalid pointer accesses. Fix up the filled in |struct mtk_eint| in pinctrl-mtk-common to match what is now expected by the mtk-eint library. Reported-by: Uwe Kleine-König Tested-by: Uwe Kleine-König Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/43nd5jxpk7b7fv46frqlfjnqfh5jlpqsemeoakqzd4wdi3df6y@w7ycd3k5ezvn/ Fixes: 3ef9f710efcb ("pinctrl: mediatek: Add EINT support for multiple addresses") Cc: Hao Chang Cc: Qingliang Li Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250415112339.2385454-1-wenst@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 944b7b366ce5d7d8bdd6770245a3cab03369215f Author: Hao Chang Date: Tue Apr 22 15:52:05 2025 +0800 pinctrl: mediatek: Fix new design debounce issue [ Upstream commit 34024cf69c51b11c2b608f5d578626b9b1c484f5 ] Calculate the true offset of eint according to index. Fixes: 3ef9f710efcb ("pinctrl: mediatek: Add EINT support for multiple addresses") Signed-off-by: Hao Chang Signed-off-by: Qingliang Li Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250422075216.14073-1-ot_chhao.chang@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d6ba3a2ca3c9dc110eeae259e3b8526df8c5f0c3 Author: Chen-Yu Tsai Date: Mon Apr 27 10:11:46 2026 +0800 pinctrl: mediatek: eint: Drop base from mtk_eint_chip_write_mask() [ Upstream commit 3ca99eed042620d12315e9272ed3ef260ca29877 ] When support for multiple EINT base addresses was added in commit 3ef9f710efcb ("pinctrl: mediatek: Add EINT support for multiple addresses"), mtk_eint_chip_write_mask() was changed to write interrupt masks for all base addresses in one call. However the "base" parameter was left around and now causes sparse warnings: mtk-eint.c:428:44: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces) mtk-eint.c:428:44: expected void [noderef] __iomem *base mtk-eint.c:428:44: got void [noderef] __iomem **base mtk-eint.c:436:44: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces) mtk-eint.c:436:44: expected void [noderef] __iomem *base mtk-eint.c:436:44: got void [noderef] __iomem **base Since the "base" parameter is no longer needed, just drop it. Fixes: 3ef9f710efcb ("pinctrl: mediatek: Add EINT support for multiple addresses") Cc: Hao Chang Cc: Qingliang Li Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 010d05df52cec053bdc67d82c5b61cc4996f3fde Author: Jamal Hadi Salim Date: Wed Aug 26 11:33:39 2026 -0300 net/sched: sch_htb: limit htb_classify inner-class filter hops [ Upstream commit 729c4896ab829169f95915d65edd530325910b37 ] htb_classify() follows each filter-selected inner class by switching to cl->filter_list, but never bounds the number of hops. A filter on an inner class can point back to itself or to another inner class that points back, creating an infinite loop in the packet classification path with the qdisc lock held and BH disabled — a soft lockup / panic from a single packet. Bound the traversal with a hop counter and drop the packet with a rate-limited warning once the bound is exceeded. The counter is incremented at the point the inner filter chain is picked up, after the TC_ACT_* switch has consumed the classifier verdict, so a terminal TC_ACT_QUEUED/STOLEN/TRAP on the last permitted chain still sets *qerr to __NET_XMIT_STOLEN and the packet is not charged as a drop by this qdisc or its parent. The bound is TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH, taken from HTB's own parameters rather than from the qdisc hierarchy depth limit. Class levels run from 0 to TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH - 1, so a traversal that strictly descends in level can take at most TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH hops. That descent is what a sane configuration does, but it is assumed here rather than enforced: htb_find() resolves a classid against every class in the qdisc, so a filter may equally select a sibling or an ancestor. The normal root -> inner -> leaf path takes a single hop, so the bound does not affect legitimate classification. htb_classify() can now return NULL irrespective of CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT, whereas previously every NULL return sat inside that ifdef. The NULL handler in htb_enqueue() therefore cannot stay conditional either, so drop the ifdef around it. This matches hfsc_enqueue(), which has always handled a NULL class unconditionally. Without it, a kernel built without actions would dereference a NULL class instead of dropping. Conditions to recreate the bug: - CONFIG_NET_SCHED, CONFIG_NET_SCH_HTB, CONFIG_NET_CLS_U32, CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR. - Create an HTB qdisc on a device (e.g. lo), add an inner class 1:1 with a leaf child 1:10, install a root u32 filter selecting 1:1, and an inner-class u32 filter on 1:1 also selecting 1:1. - Send one packet (ping). On the unfixed kernel the classify loop spins with the qdisc lock held; with softlockup_panic=1 it panics. - Reachable from unprivileged user via unshare -Urn (CAP_NET_ADMIN). Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: Vega Co-developed-by: Victor Nogueira Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260826143339.271935-1-victor@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4fd2ee4ac154c204d95d8db72221446dac5af9b8 Author: Jiayuan Chen Date: Wed Aug 26 22:11:26 2026 +0800 tcp: fix corruption of urgent data on multi-segment retransmit [ Upstream commit ce2b807f42ed5e55567b8864ab72963f90779270 ] On the normal xmit path, while in urgent mode we refuse to build a multi-segment TSO packet, so every segment gets its own urg_ptr: /* tcp_write_xmit() */ limit = mss_now; if (tso_segs > 1 && !tcp_urg_mode(tp)) limit = tcp_mss_split_point(...); The retransmit path has no such guard. __tcp_retransmit_skb() builds a segs > 1 skb and hands it to the GSO layer, which only advances th->seq per segment and copies urg_ptr verbatim: /* __tcp_retransmit_skb() */ len = cur_mss * segs; /* segs > 1, no urg_mode check */ ... /* tcp_gso_segment(): bumps seq only, urg_ptr is copied */ urg_ptr is an offset from the segment's own seq, so a copied value points at a different place on each segment. The receiver rebuilds the absolute urgent seq as seg.seq + urg_ptr, so it walks a moving urgent point instead of the one OOB byte: seg1 seq 1 urg_ptr 5001 -> urgent @ 5001 (ok) seg2 seq 1001 urg_ptr 5001 -> urgent @ 6001 (wrong, +MSS) seg3 seq 2001 urg_ptr 5001 -> urgent @ 7001 (wrong, +2*MSS) The real OOB byte is never pointed at, so the receiver stops splicing it out and delivers it as normal in-band data, corrupting the stream. Guard the retransmit length like the xmit path: keep segs = 1 while in urgent mode. Fixes: 10d3be569243 ("tcp-tso: do not split TSO packets at retransmit time") Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260826141145.67823-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7baa0c92be39eb3da755ed6f200497a57078c47b Author: Deepanshu Kartikey Date: Wed Aug 26 19:02:58 2026 +0530 usb: atm: usbatm: fix invalid ci_range initialization [ Upstream commit a60fd8c6dbaa76da4163cf225ed2b9e982540f39 ] syzbot reported a shift-out-of-bounds in __vcc_connect(): UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in net/atm/common.c:382:32 shift exponent -1 is negative CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5987 Comm: syz.0.18 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/05/2026 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120 ubsan_epilogue+0xa/0x30 lib/ubsan.c:233 __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x36d/0x400 lib/ubsan.c:494 __vcc_connect+0x14b4/0x19c0 net/atm/common.c:382 vcc_connect+0x328/0x8f0 net/atm/common.c:498 pvc_bind+0x272/0x380 net/atm/pvc.c:52 __sys_bind+0x2e3/0x410 net/socket.c:1976 __x64_sys_bind+0x7a/0x90 net/socket.c:1979 ... ATM device ci_range fields (vpi_bits and vci_bits) represent the number of bits supported for VPI and VCI addressing on the device. net/atm/common.c directly uses these fields as bit shift counts: vpi >> dev->ci_range.vpi_bits vci >> dev->ci_range.vci_bits 1 << vcc->dev->ci_range.vpi_bits 1 << vcc->dev->ci_range.vci_bits usbatm_atm_init() sets ci_range.vpi_bits and ci_range.vci_bits to ATM_CI_MAX (-1), which is defined in as a sentinel value for userspace ATM_SETCIRANGE requests, not a valid bit count. Shifting by -1 is undefined behavior and triggers UBSAN warnings. ATM UNI cell headers allow up to 8 bits for VPI (0..255) and 16 bits for VCI (0..65535). Initialize vpi_bits to 8 and vci_bits to 16, as done by solos-pci. Fixes: c59bba75fa50 ("[PATCH] USB ATM: new usbatm core") Reported-by: syzbot+6665d3db5fef15914802@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=6665d3db5fef15914802 Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260824024620.23485-1-kartikey406@gmail.com/T/ [v1] Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260826133258.8306-1-kartikey406@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7566789664813c1778f0d4b7e0539fd863ea450c Author: bui duc phuc Date: Wed Aug 26 17:34:28 2026 +0700 net: fec: only stop PTP if it was initialized [ Upstream commit dd890ae29299636fb037276fc1b5238698d08b03 ] fec_ptp_init() is only called when fep->bufdesc_ex is available. However, fec_probe() unconditionally calls fec_ptp_stop() on the failed_init path, and fec_drv_remove() unconditionally calls fec_ptp_stop() during device removal. Check fep->bufdesc_ex before calling fec_ptp_stop() in both paths to avoid stopping PTP when it was not initialized. Fixes: 32cba57ba74b ("net: fec: introduce fec_ptp_stop and use in probe fail path") Reviewed-by: Wei Fang Reviewed-by: Frank Li Signed-off-by: bui duc phuc Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260826103428.32807-1-phucduc.bui@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a2dbac3fb03b4427ccf057debc83fc61ee102529 Author: Eric Dumazet Date: Wed Aug 26 10:52:38 2026 +0000 slip: remove slip_hangup() to fix use-after-free in slip_receive_buf() [ Upstream commit 23c53269f2baaedf2d92784290cb9ef6db2a3bce ] Jaeyoung Chung and Eulgyu Kim reported a slab-use-after-free read in slip_receive_buf() when racing against tty hangup. tty_ldisc_hangup() calls ld->ops->hangup() while holding only a read lock on tty->ldisc_sem (via tty_ldisc_ref()). Because slip_hangup() simply called slip_close(), it ran concurrently with reader functions such as slip_receive_buf(). slip_close() unregisters and frees the net device and its private struct slip, causing concurrent reader threads in slip_receive_buf() to dereference freed memory. Line discipline close() is already guaranteed to be called under the write lock of tty->ldisc_sem during hangup processing (in tty_ldisc_reinit() or tty_ldisc_kill()). Remove slip_hangup() so teardown is serialized cleanly by slip_close(). Fixes: 5342b77c4123 ("slip: Clean up create and destroy") Reported-by: Jaeyoung Chung Reported-by: Eulgyu Kim Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260825150655.1450271-1-jjy600901@snu.ac.kr/ Cc: Qingfang Deng Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260826105238.3323436-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 82fdbf49b9f7528c82bf608cfa9710e5f81a198c Author: Jamal Hadi Salim Date: Tue Aug 25 04:14:03 2026 -0400 net/sched: bound qdisc_pkt_len to prevent qdisc soft lockup [ Upstream commit 8f735d64382dcf162f4276d6699d03ad2f859c0b ] qdisc_get_stab() accepts a user-supplied size table, and __qdisc_calculate_pkt_len() amplifies qdisc_pkt_len() through the overhead, the size-table data (u16), and size_log (up to STAB_SIZE_LOG_MAX). A crafted stab can therefore set qdisc_pkt_len() to ~1 GiB for an ordinary skb. Per-flow deficit schedulers such as DRR and ETS replenish one quantum per loop iteration; with a tiny quantum (1) they spin billions of times under the qdisc lock, producing a soft lockup / RCU stall as illustrated by vega@nebusec.ai. Cap the final qdisc_pkt_len() to QDISC_PKT_LEN_MAX so the size-table amplification cannot drive deficit schedulers into an unbounded loop. A legitimate size table (e.g. qfq's overhead 999999999, which is handled by dropping) is still accepted. Introduce cap QDISC_PKT_LEN_MAX (1 << 20) = 1 MiB which is well above any legitimate single-skb wire length: the largest current skb->len is GSO_MAX_SIZE (524280), and an ATM-style size table (53/48 cell tax) amplifies that to ~578 KB, both comfortably below 1 MiB. At the same time, 1 MiB bounds the deficit refill loop to ~1M iterations per packet with quantum=1, which completes in a few milliseconds well under the demonstrated softlockup threshold (~10^9 iterations). Conditions to recreate the bug: - CONFIG_NET_SCHED=y, CONFIG_NET_SCH_DRR=y (or CONFIG_NET_SCH_ETS=y). - Attach a DRR (or ETS) root qdisc with a crafted TCA_STAB that amplifies qdisc_pkt_len to ~1 GiB (e.g. size_log=15, data=[32768]). - Add a class with a tiny quantum of 1 and send one small packet; the deficit loop spins billions of times under the qdisc lock and trips the softlockup detector (panic with kernel.softlockup_panic=1). - Reachable as root or from an unprivileged user in a fresh user+net namespace (unshare -Urn) with namespace-local CAP_NET_ADMIN. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: vega@nebusec.ai Tested-by: Victor Nogueira Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260825081403.133992-1-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e4570c6556d47c166a5661f7485302cb9ef6eb0a Author: Maxime Chevallier Date: Wed Aug 26 16:04:57 2026 +0200 net: stmmac: selftests: Account for the UC filter list for filtering tests [ Upstream commit cd8c3b2752c684141eab2282e294cae2971a9759 ] On dwmac, one of the Unicast filter entries is used to store the local HW addr. This means that we have to use promisc mode for any kind of unicast filtering if we only have one slot in our unicast filter. The number of slots available depends on how the IP is integrated, and we can't autodiscover how many of these slots we have available, so the DT property snps,perfect-filter-entries can be used to specify how many are available. Most IP variants default to 1 if this isn't specified, which is the case for the amlogic variants (in this case, S905X3). The stmmac selftests for UC filtering look if we have enough slots in the filter to store the dev->uc list, but doesn't account for the device's own MAC address. The dev->uc list's size we get with netdev_uc_count() also doesn't account for the HW addr. As the selftest only requires one available slot, in the case of single-slot platforms, that means we erroneously consider we have enough room for the test, when we actually don't, and the filtering test fails. Fixes: 091810dbded9 ("net: stmmac: Introduce selftests support") Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260826140500.616466-6-maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 556b55a209ea0bfa663019260709cae710b14f45 Author: Maxime Chevallier Date: Wed Aug 26 16:04:56 2026 +0200 net: stmmac: dwxgmac: Account for the primary MAC address for UC filtering [ Upstream commit 2739d6f9a2b8729b0d85cbe0dc93e1d68670b6f2 ] The same filter slots are used to store the main MAC address as well as the address for the unicast filter. Let's account for that when deciding whether or not to use promisc when programming the UC list in hardware. Fixes: 0efedbf11f07 ("net: stmmac: xgmac: Fix XGMAC selftests") Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260826140500.616466-5-maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ee22ca41efdcb6bd88749ff8a41f3741b5dd0eb4 Author: Maxime Chevallier Date: Wed Aug 26 16:04:55 2026 +0200 net: stmmac: dwmac4: Account for the primary MAC address for UC filtering [ Upstream commit 82187f42c014d22520b9c3c4e2cfb519223fb29b ] The same filter slots are used to store the main MAC address as well as the address for the unicast filter. Let's account for that when deciding whether or not to use promisc when programming the UC list in hardware. Fixes: 477286b53f55 ("stmmac: add GMAC4 core support") Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260826140500.616466-4-maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b7be75bb83add866d61799f8883e928bd4279c4f Author: Maxime Chevallier Date: Wed Aug 26 16:04:54 2026 +0200 net: stmmac: dwmac1000: Account for the primary MAC address for UC filtering [ Upstream commit 9698b6da3714fd2ef47846cb63098d2b2d252e25 ] The same filter slots are used to store the main MAC address as well as the address for the unicast filter. Let's account for that when deciding whether or not to use promisc when programming the UC list in hardware. Fixes: 47dd7a540b8a ("net: add support for STMicroelectronics Ethernet controllers.") Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260826140500.616466-3-maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6315e468ef7e672afa61c18f35396195874626bc Author: Maxime Chevallier Date: Wed Aug 26 16:04:53 2026 +0200 net: stmmac: selftests: Check multiple MMC counters [ Upstream commit d29b399150b07796dfa81d8778d4804c08c2a41d ] The MMC counters report MAC statistics. Multiple counters can be enabled when the IP is integrated, however there's no way to know exactly which ones. Un-implemented counters seem to report 0. It was found that on StarFive JH7110 and Amlogic SM1, the counter that's used by the selftest (mmc_tx_framecount_g) isn't implemented, triggering an MMC selftest failure. Both the above SoCs seem to implement mmc_rx_framecount_gb, let's use this counter as well for MMC counter validation. Note that this doesn't guarantee that we won't encounter the same issue again if another IP implements yet another set of counters that don't include that new one. If the game of whack-a-mole with implemented counters becomes too hard to maintain, we may simply consider removing the MMC selftest entirely. Fixes: 091810dbded9 ("net: stmmac: Introduce selftests support") Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260826140500.616466-2-maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 81dd9ed21635810d2d16704d572937c309d43764 Author: Muhammad Usama Anjum Date: Tue Aug 25 12:18:35 2026 +0100 selftests/arm64: Treat KSM merge_across_nodes as optional [ Upstream commit 1a0dba077f34a2f8faa98308d30d4b546d073145 ] The MTE KSM test requires write access to KSM sysfs but does not check that it is running as root. It also unconditionally saves, enables and restores the merge_across_nodes attribute. The kernel only creates this attribute when CONFIG_NUMA=y, so a non-NUMA kernel prints the following message three times even though every KSM subtest passes: # ERR: missing /sys/kernel/mm/ksm/merge_across_nodes Skip the test when it is not running as root. Check that the optional attribute is readable and writable, treating ENOENT as its expected absence on non-NUMA kernels and skipping the test for other access failures. Only save, enable and restore the attribute when it is available. Check MTE availability before the privilege and sysfs checks so systems without MTE retain the existing feature-unavailable skip result. This preserves the existing behavior on NUMA kernels without requiring NUMA or reducing KSM coverage on single-node systems. Fixes: f981d8fa2646 ("kselftest/arm64: Verify KSM page merge for MTE pages") Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino Reviewed-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3e0e4275b4b12b03b9493f3e29c37b2f406e0636 Author: Muhammad Usama Anjum Date: Tue Aug 25 12:18:34 2026 +0100 selftests/arm64: Print missing MTE TAP headers [ Upstream commit 8d2237e9d6902e234bb89aabb9cd6a9e91357223 ] Most MTE tests set a TAP plan and emit results without first printing the TAP version header. Direct execution therefore starts with a plan such as "1..20" instead of "TAP version 13". The problem is particularly visible in the GCR_EL1 context-switch test. It prints its plan before forking 1,024 child processes. When stdout is fully buffered, the plan remains in the stdio buffer. Each child inherits the pending "1..1" line and flushes its copy from exit(), producing repeated plan lines. ksft_print_header() prints the TAP header and enables line buffering. Call it in every MTE test that is missing it. In the GCR_EL1 test, call it before the plan so the plan is flushed before the children are forked. In the remaining tests, call it before setup and prerequisite checks so early failures and whole-test skips also retain the header. Fixes: 29f080881601 ("kselftest/arm64: check GCR_EL1 after context switch") Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino Reviewed-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2c75d9087a8e7146f6be5cdccf4b8efdaac07018 Author: Yang Shi Date: Tue Oct 1 15:52:20 2024 -0700 selftests: arm64: add hugetlb mte tests [ Upstream commit 27879e8cb6b0fdb5cdcd76685f290729309711c6 ] The tests cover mmap, mprotect hugetlb with MTE prot and COW. Signed-off-by: Yang Shi Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241001225220.271178-2-yang@os.amperecomputing.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas Stable-dep-of: 8d2237e9d690 ("selftests/arm64: Print missing MTE TAP headers") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6030f45bd0656d1526245288b21026196a3452bb Author: Pablo Neira Ayuso Date: Tue Aug 18 10:31:24 2026 +0200 netfilter: x_tables: replace pr_{info,err}() by pr_info_ratelimited() [ Upstream commit 793d9eda4821f75b5f7cc9e6a870b72a58b44c2b ] Several xtables extension still use pr_err() or pr_info() without ratelimit. For xt_cgroup, while at this, remove redundant "xt_cgroup:" prefix since pr_fmt is already set on. Fixes: c38c4597e4bf ("netfilter: implement xt_cgroup cgroup2 path match") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 87f49ea98c88fdc84c45076bb14d933e7b89a072 Author: Marino Dzalto Date: Fri Apr 3 22:59:07 2026 +0200 netfilter: xt_HL: add pr_fmt and checkentry validation [ Upstream commit 24bd5c2679caf8a228d90cafa221da4b47fd6642 ] Add pr_fmt to prefix log messages with the module name for easier debugging in dmesg. Add checkentry functions for IPv4 (ttl_mt_check) and IPv6 (hl_mt6_check) to validate the match mode at rule registration time, rejecting invalid modes with -EINVAL. The evaluation function returns false in case the mode is unknown, so this is a cleanup, not a bug fix. Signed-off-by: Marino Dzalto Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal Stable-dep-of: 793d9eda4821 ("netfilter: x_tables: replace pr_{info,err}() by pr_info_ratelimited()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4fc6882b183505c3681af26424eda7bf80dbaf16 Author: Michal Koutný Date: Tue Apr 1 13:57:30 2025 +0200 netfilter: xt_cgroup: Make it independent from net_cls [ Upstream commit 3ba0032afea888d0edebf5ece3c6b36417189b63 ] The xt_group matching supports the default hierarchy since commit c38c4597e4bf3 ("netfilter: implement xt_cgroup cgroup2 path match"). The cgroup v1 matching (based on clsid) and cgroup v2 matching (based on path) are rather independent. Downgrade the Kconfig dependency to mere CONFIG_SOCK_GROUP_DATA so that xt_group can be built even without CONFIG_NET_CLS_CGROUP for path matching. Also add a message for users when they attempt to specify any clsid. Link: https://lists.opensuse.org/archives/list/kernel@lists.opensuse.org/thread/S23NOILB7MUIRHSKPBOQKJHVSK26GP6X/ Cc: Jan Engelhardt Cc: Florian Westphal Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso Stable-dep-of: 793d9eda4821 ("netfilter: x_tables: replace pr_{info,err}() by pr_info_ratelimited()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 79eafe22ab0a650996da2b3e5d94a12c3e16f3aa Author: Pablo Neira Ayuso Date: Thu Aug 13 02:16:02 2026 +0200 netfilter: nf_tables: move hardware offload step after building the chain blob [ Upstream commit b1881d362e1924b66f6016c3efd28807032b41bf ] Allocate the chain blob before the ruleset offload to reduce chances of entering an inconsistent state where the offloaded ruleset in the nic and the software ruleset differ. Fixes: c9626a2cbdb2 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add hardware offload support") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 339f47ae04dcc6b5a730dd6bc70dddc8937c3260 Author: Alice Mikityanska Date: Sat Aug 22 15:01:16 2026 +0300 virtio-net: Ensure that TCP packets don't overflow gso_segs [ Upstream commit c27c449d455aafd9018a3cbab150f1c42c87923f ] The user can specify any gso_size in a packet crafted with an AF_PACKET PACKET_VNET_HDR socket, even smaller than TCP_MIN_GSO_SIZE = 8. At the same time, GSO_MAX_SIZE = 8 * GSO_MAX_SEGS = 8 * 65535. When the user crafts a packet with gso_size < 8, there is a risk for partial GSO to overflow the 16-bit gso_segs field when dividing the SKB length by gso_size. Adjust gso_size of TCP packets to be at least TCP_MIN_GSO_SIZE = 8. Keep gso_size of UDP GSO packets, as gso_size=1 is valid and explicitly tested at tools/testing/selftests/net/tun.c:649. Fixes: 7c6d2ecbda83 ("net: be more gentle about silly gso requests coming from user") Signed-off-by: Alice Mikityanska Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260822120117.1163423-2-alice.kernel@fastmail.im Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ae7173188ab06e7eb530a10d4833c23202987680 Author: Maxime Chevallier Date: Tue Aug 25 23:17:46 2026 +0200 net: stmmac: selftests: Pass the IP proto mask in the TC selftest [ Upstream commit 9a56a27e6002e29a6707dc4238d469ec84c3a68e ] The stmmac TC filtering rules have recently gained sanity checks to make sure the passed keys and their respective masks are aligned with the HW filtering abilities. The stmmac selftests failed to pass the mask in the match data for L4 filtering tests, and are now failing consistently with -EINVAL : $ ethtool -t eth1 [...] 23. L4 DA TCP Filtering -22 24. L4 SA TCP Filtering -22 25. L4 DA UDP Filtering -22 26. L4 SA UDP Filtering -22 Let's pass the ip_proto mask in the l4 filtering tests match data. Found on imx8mp, which now have passing L4 tests : $ ethtool -t eth1 [...] 23. L4 DA TCP Filtering 0 24. L4 SA TCP Filtering 0 25. L4 DA UDP Filtering 0 26. L4 SA UDP Filtering 0 While at it, initialize the masks and keys to avoid re-using whatever was on the stack. Fixes: 5536d7c84363 ("net: stmmac: fix l3l4 filter rejecting unsupported offload requests") Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260825211748.360935-1-maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 96a4696f8b74c43623bfbcd95bfa6b39331ad5c1 Author: bui duc phuc Date: Mon Aug 24 17:09:01 2026 +0700 net: ethernet: sun4i-emac: Fix IRQ error handling [ Upstream commit 991c2be78257cba5bf53cf935fe70f8836964288 ] irq_of_parse_and_map() returns 0 when parsing or mapping an IRQ fails. The current code checks for -ENXIO and therefore does not detect the failure. Check for a zero return value and convert it to -ENXIO. Fixes: 492205050d77 ("net: Add EMAC ethernet driver found on Allwinner A10 SoC's") Signed-off-by: bui duc phuc Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260824100901.31675-1-phucduc.bui@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7a96b9f6d5ba23dbce66c8a4a242effd4c01a830 Author: Haotian Zhang Date: Wed Aug 26 09:50:50 2026 +0800 samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify [ Upstream commit 6727b7618f49401acf373fa3ec5712e2ec52e5cf ] ftrace_direct_multi_init() assigns kthread_run()'s return value to simple_tsk without an IS_ERR() check. When kthread_run() fails it returns ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM), but init still returns 0, so the module loads with simple_tsk holding an error pointer. On unload, ftrace_direct_multi_exit() then passes that ERR_PTR to kthread_stop(), leading to a null-pointer-dereference. Check the return value of kthread_run() with IS_ERR(); on failure, unregister the ftrace direct call and propagate the error code. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260826015050.10772-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn Fixes: e1067a07cfbc ("ftrace/samples: Add module to test multi direct modify interface") Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 1630774d81d0633654c573815a270eb9686d03fb Author: Haotian Zhang Date: Wed Aug 26 09:50:34 2026 +0800 samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify [ Upstream commit d79fb758e7e2e7a181eab630c0545a56041c473d ] ftrace_direct_init() assigns kthread_run()'s return value to simple_tsk without an IS_ERR() check. When kthread_run() fails it returns ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM), but init still returns 0, so the module loads with simple_tsk holding an error pointer. On unload, ftrace_direct_exit() then passes that ERR_PTR to kthread_stop(), leading to a null-pointer-dereference. Check the return value of kthread_run() with IS_ERR(); on failure, unregister the ftrace direct call and propagate the error code. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260826015034.10755-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn Fixes: ae0cc3b7e7f5 ("ftrace/samples: Add a sample module that implements modify_ftrace_direct()") Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3b2e62a7655d347a845a91155610ddae11daffc6 Author: Aleksandr Nogikh Date: Fri Jul 31 10:14:50 2026 +0000 libceph: validate banner payload length [ Upstream commit f374967fcdf04001c9b66df1c19106fa83cd91f7 ] When parsing the Ceph messenger v2 protocol banner, the `payload_len` field is decoded from the banner prefix. If a client sends a banner with a `payload_len` of 0, the kernel sets up a 0-length socket read. This violates an invariant in the state machine, triggering a warning in `populate_in_iter()`: ------------[ cut here ]------------ !iov_iter_count(&con->v2.in_iter) WARNING: net/ceph/messenger_v2.c:3129 at populate_in_iter net/ceph/messenger_v2.c:3129 [inline], CPU#1: kworker/1:3/5070 WARNING: net/ceph/messenger_v2.c:3129 at ceph_con_v2_try_read+0x6634/0x6810 net/ceph/messenger_v2.c:3159, CPU#1: kworker/1:3/5070 ... Call Trace: ceph_con_workfn+0x1f5/0x14a0 net/ceph/messenger.c:1575 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3322 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xa8e/0x14e0 kernel/workqueue.c:3405 worker_thread+0xa47/0xfb0 kernel/workqueue.c:3486 kthread+0x388/0x470 kernel/kthread.c:436 ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 According to the msgr2 protocol specification, the banner payload is expected to contain at least two 64-bit integers (`server_feat` and `server_req_feat`). Therefore, `payload_len` must be at least 16 bytes. Fix this by adding a check in `process_banner_prefix()` to reject a `payload_len` smaller than 16 bytes. This prevents the 0-length read and correctly aborts the connection with a protocol error. Fixes: cd1a677cad99 ("libceph, ceph: implement msgr2.1 protocol (crc and secure modes)") Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.5-flash Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview syzbot Reported-by: syzbot+87c7c2d63c44e41c77a3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=87c7c2d63c44e41c77a3 Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/ai_job?id=c8ca3d63-717a-4933-89ec-f3d761b8690d Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Nogikh Reviewed-by: Alex Markuze Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7a64106070d4b1974c966d86742cccb3c10d56f9 Author: Xiubo Li Date: Tue Jul 21 13:06:53 2026 +0800 ceph: revalidate ki_pos for O_APPEND writes after cap acquisition [ Upstream commit d2a8d446a09c74c8ddfe108b50dd791c889983fc ] For O_APPEND writes, ki_pos is set to the current EOF via generic_write_checks() after fetching i_size from the MDS. However, ceph_get_caps() may need to wait for Fwx exclusive caps if the write extends the file (endoff > i_max_size). While waiting for Fwx, the previous Fwx holder (another client) may have already extended the file. When the MDS grants us Fwx, the cap grant message updates the local i_size, but ki_pos remains at the old EOF, causing the append write to land at a stale offset and overwrite data from the other client. Fix by re-reading i_size_read(inode) after ceph_get_caps() returns. At this point we hold Fwx exclusive caps, no other client can modify the file, and i_size reflects the true EOF from the MDS cap grant. No extra MDS round-trip is needed. Only adjust ki_pos when the EOF has actually changed. After adjusting ki_pos forward, the write range [pos, pos+count) may now exceed the i_max_size that was validated by ceph_get_caps() for the old range. Re-check against i_max_size and truncate the write if necessary to stay within the MDS-granted limit. Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/7333 Fixes: 8e4473bb50a1 ("ceph: do not execute direct write in parallel if O_APPEND is specified") Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit faf539af1a595a26e5a081a4e512caee2bc2f4c5 Author: HyeongJun An Date: Tue Aug 25 21:57:45 2026 +0900 ASoC: dapm: Fix off-by-one check on the second enum channel [ Upstream commit 14511c9b54ceeeef487409d73947c89ee8563590 ] The snd_soc_dapm_put_enum_double() rejects item[0] once it reaches e->items, but it lets item[1] be equal to it. Both go on to snd_soc_enum_item_to_val(), which indexes e->values with no bound of its own, so an enum with a value table reads one element past the end. The indexing arrived with the MUX consolidation, which relaxed the item[1] check in the same hunk. The value MUX handler it deleted used >= there, and the snd_soc_put_enum_double() in soc-ops.c still does. Only adav80x pairs a value table with two shifts, and its second channel looks accidental, but the control does report two values. Writing three into it reads off the end of adav80x_mux_values. The core catches that only under CONFIG_SND_CTL_INPUT_VALIDATION, which defaults off. Fixes: 3727b4968453 ("ASoC: dapm: Consolidate MUXs and value MUXs") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: HyeongJun An Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260825125745.932832-1-sammiee5311@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0664c75afe87a1d7d4f4e1d7eecf50ad829fb6e8 Author: John Johansen Date: Mon Aug 24 11:01:18 2026 -0700 apparmor: policy_int make sure list heads are initialized before fail path [ Upstream commit 3daad923a8685adb66087e0d819559b7eb6ba975 ] If profile create fails before policy_init is complete the list heads are not properly initialized causing profile_free() sanity checks to trigger the following splat. AppArmor WARN aa_policy_destroy: (((!list_empty(&policy->profiles) && (&policy->profiles)->prev != ((void *) 0x122 + (0xdead000000000000UL))))): WARNING: security/apparmor/lib.c:509 at aa_policy_destroy+0x164/0x1b0 security/apparmor/lib.c:509, CPU#0: syz.0.17/5541 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5541 Comm: syz.0.17 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:aa_policy_destroy+0x16b/0x1b0 security/apparmor/lib.c:509 Code: 85 ed 7e 4d e8 96 bc 37 fd 5b 41 5c 41 5e 41 5f 5d e9 19 27 4e 07 cc e8 83 bc 37 fd 48 8d 3d 0c f0 d3 0b 48 c7 c6 a4 eb 38 8e <67> 48 0f b9 3a e9 04 ff ff ff e8 66 bc 37 fd 48 8d 3d ff ef d3 0b RSP: 0018:ffffc9000345eaa0 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: ffffffff848f530d RBX: ffff88803f734800 RCX: ffff88801af2a580 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8e38eba4 RDI: ffffffff90634320 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000cc0 R09: 00000000ffffffff R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff1d95913 R12: dead000000000122 R13: ffff88803f734800 R14: ffff88803f734828 R15: dffffc0000000000 FS: 00007f5f6a1836c0(0000) GS:ffff88808c519000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000055d02407b048 CR3: 0000000012aa9000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0 Call Trace: aa_free_profile+0x9d/0x9f0 security/apparmor/policy.c:334 aa_alloc_profile+0x1e4/0x3e0 security/apparmor/policy.c:416 unpack_profile security/apparmor/policy_unpack.c:1153 [inline] aa_unpack+0x17db/0x7430 security/apparmor/policy_unpack.c:1748 aa_replace_profiles+0x226/0x2a20 security/apparmor/policy.c:1183 policy_update+0x234/0x4a0 security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c:505 profile_load+0x1cb/0x320 security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c:522 vfs_write+0x296/0xba0 fs/read_write.c:685 ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:739 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:61 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x166/0x520 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:84 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f5f6939e0d9 Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f5f6a183028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f5f69625fa0 RCX: 00007f5f6939e0d9 RDX: 0000000000000041 RSI: 0000200000000400 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007f5f6a183090 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 00007f5f69626038 R14: 00007f5f69625fa0 R15: 00007ffe23725c18 Reported-by: syzbot+faed97c4ed43bfe7fee5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=faed97c4ed43bfe7fee5 Fixes: fe6bb31f590c9 ("apparmor: split out shared policy_XXX fns to lib") Signed-off-by: John Johansen Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit fc75c2c7001c61b664e6e3472e3ecb2bfa4e56ac Author: Thorsten Blum Date: Sat Nov 22 12:55:51 2025 +0100 apparmor: Replace sprintf/strcpy with scnprintf/strscpy in aa_policy_init [ Upstream commit b31d3f7385fbb49681d44e7104cfa033cba4b1e8 ] strcpy() is deprecated and sprintf() does not perform bounds checking either. Although an overflow is unlikely, it's better to proactively avoid it by using the safer strscpy() and scnprintf(), respectively. Additionally, unify memory allocation for 'hname' to simplify and improve aa_policy_init(). Closes: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/88 Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum Signed-off-by: John Johansen Stable-dep-of: 3daad923a868 ("apparmor: policy_int make sure list heads are initialized before fail path") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 93c6fe34f22daaaaa95b9c727c1b70a1b0b9dd11 Author: Ruoyu Wang Date: Thu Aug 13 23:30:32 2026 +0800 tpm: st33zp24: Validate locality read result [ Upstream commit 264216889d39df509b9c8045df53529480b0b718 ] check_locality() treats every nonzero transport return as success. SPI errors remain negative, while the I2C path can convert a negative write error through its byte-sized status variable. Either result is nonzero even though the TPM_ACCESS byte can remain unwritten, so indeterminate ACTIVE_LOCALITY and VALID bits can falsely report an active locality. Require recv() to return exactly the requested byte before examining TPM_ACCESS. Transport errors and short reads now report an inactive locality, while successful reads retain the existing behavior. This issue was found by a static analysis checker and confirmed by manual source review. Fixes: 251a7b08213a ("TPM: STMicroelectronics ST33 I2C KERNEL 3.x") Signed-off-by: Ruoyu Wang Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260813153032.3951878-2-ruoyuw560@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 1bfd5c54e40704ce93d128a25de3d8dd772bf183 Author: Ruoyu Wang Date: Fri Aug 21 04:38:05 2026 +0300 tpm: st33zp24: Return zero on status read failure [ Upstream commit 8b92687708f5ef980de01c2042dbd76d11f78547 ] st33zp24_status() ignores the result of the transport read and returns data even when no byte was received. The I2C transport, for example, skips i2c_master_recv() when the register-select write is short or fails, leaving data uninitialized. The resulting stack value can be interpreted as TPM_STS flags and let status checks complete spuriously. The status callback cannot propagate a transport error. Return zero unless recv() reports exactly one byte. With no status bits set, callers retry or take their existing timeout or error path instead of acting on an invalid status value. This issue was found by a static analysis checker and confirmed by manual source review. Fixes: 251a7b08213a ("TPM: STMicroelectronics ST33 I2C KERNEL 3.x") Signed-off-by: Ruoyu Wang Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260813153032.3951878-1-ruoyuw560@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit aa39a790d56b40bfcf3861653ceb46a3a113adb6 Author: Victor Nogueira Date: Mon Aug 24 08:59:28 2026 -0300 net/sched: sch_teql: restore skb->dev on the slave failure path [ Upstream commit dc4b95b8fee95113587e93ca116356032d271371 ] teql_master_xmit() sets skb->dev = slave before calling the slave's ndo_start_xmit(), but never restores it when that transmit fails. The skb then walks on to the next slave still pointing at the previous one. If a later slave has no resolved neighbour, teql_resolve() hands the skb to neigh_event_send(), which queues it on that neighbour's arp_queue with the stale skb->dev. skb->dev holds no reference, so deleting the previous slave frees the net_device while the skb is still queued. Whatever runs next on that skb - arp_error_report() on timeout, or neigh_direct_output() -> dev_queue_xmit() once the neighbour resolves - causes a UAF like the one below: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __icmp_send (net/ipv4/icmp.c:914 (discriminator 2)) Read of size 4 at addr ffff888106e100b0 by task flood_packet/527 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 527 Comm: flood_packet Not tainted 7.2.0-rc6-g594d90519502 #1 PREEMPT(lazy) Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC v2 (i440FX + PIIX, arch_caps fix, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:94 lib/dump_stack.c:120) print_report (mm/kasan/report.c:378 mm/kasan/report.c:482) ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave (./include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h:122 (discriminator 4)) ? __icmp_send (net/ipv4/icmp.c:914 (discriminator 2)) kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:595) ? __icmp_send (net/ipv4/icmp.c:914 (discriminator 2)) __icmp_send (net/ipv4/icmp.c:914 (discriminator 2)) [...] ipv4_link_failure (net/ipv4/route.c:1251 net/ipv4/route.c:1258) ? __pfx_ipv4_link_failure (./include/linux/skbuff.h:4327) ? _raw_write_lock (./include/linux/instrumented.h:55 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:1301 ./include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h:98 ./include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:230 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:304) ? __pfx__raw_write_lock (kernel/locking/spinlock.c:175) arp_error_report (./include/net/dst.h:438 net/ipv4/arp.c:296) neigh_invalidate (net/core/neighbour.c:1077) neigh_timer_handler (net/core/neighbour.c:1169) [...] Allocated by task 505: kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:57) kasan_save_track (mm/kasan/common.c:78) __kasan_kmalloc (mm/kasan/common.c:398 mm/kasan/common.c:415) __kvmalloc_node_noprof (./include/linux/kasan.h:263 mm/slub.c:5334 mm/slub.c:6905) alloc_netdev_mqs (net/core/dev.c:12055 (discriminator 2)) rtnl_create_link (net/core/rtnetlink.c:3721) rtnl_newlink (net/core/rtnetlink.c:3903 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4044 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4159) rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:7076) [...] Freed by task 536: kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:57) kasan_save_track (mm/kasan/common.c:78) kasan_save_free_info (mm/kasan/generic.c:584) __kasan_slab_free (mm/kasan/common.c:253 mm/kasan/common.c:285) kfree (./include/linux/kasan.h:235 mm/slub.c:2677 mm/slub.c:6377 mm/slub.c:6692) device_release (drivers/base/core.c:2636) kobject_put (lib/kobject.c:689 lib/kobject.c:720 ./include/linux/kref.h:65 lib/kobject.c:737) netdev_run_todo (net/core/dev.c:11756) rtnl_dellink (net/core/rtnetlink.c:157 ./include/linux/rtnetlink.h:135 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3651) rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:7076) [...] Fix this by restoring skb->dev to the master at the end of each slave's iteration. Fixes: 0cc0c2e661af ("net/sched: teql: fix NULL pointer dereference in iptunnel_xmit on TEQL slave xmit") Reported-by: Vega Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260824115928.4099988-1-victor@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9d782c662879c3adaaca30e05c36910ad11b9e54 Author: Jamal Hadi Salim Date: Sat Aug 22 15:55:09 2026 -0400 net/sched: sfq: clamp quantum to avoid signed overflow soft lockup [ Upstream commit 816e90057ab1879562a5b7cc688e35bb9027ae97 ] sfq_init() sets q->quantum = psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch)) (unsigned). A device with a huge MTU (e.g. dummy with max_mtu == 0 accepting MTU 2147483634) makes psched_mtu() return 0x80000000, so slot->allot = INT_MIN and INT_MIN + INT_MIN toggles between INT_MIN and 0 forever, spinning sfq_dequeue() under the qdisc lock. Clamp the quantum to [256, 1 << 20] so the refill loop terminates. The lower bound also covers q->quantum == 0 (psched_mtu() returning 0), which spins sfq_dequeue() identically. sfq_change() already rejects a negative quantum, so only the init path was exposed. Conditions to recreate the bug: a device whose MTU (plus hard_header_len) wraps psched_mtu() into the sign bit (e.g. a dummy device with max_mtu == 0 accepting MTU 2147483634). Requires CAP_NET_ADMIN in a user namespace. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: vega@nebusec.ai Tested-by: Victor Nogueira Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260822195509.112717-7-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit dea2789a9d5ff38bdd77f2e64d550430899e2839 Author: Jamal Hadi Salim Date: Sat Aug 22 15:55:08 2026 -0400 net/sched: hhf: clamp quantum before hhf_change() to avoid overflow [ Upstream commit 2164b512b97bb053e8ce4d6e95576f11bed6a005 ] hhf_init() sets q->quantum = psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch)) with no overflow check. A device with a huge MTU (e.g. dummy with max_mtu == 0 accepting MTU 2147483634) makes weight * quantum overflow the signed deficit in hhf_dequeue(), spinning forever. Clamp q->quantum before hhf_change() so both the opt and !opt paths see a sane quantum. Without this, bare "tc qdisc add ... hhf" succeeds with a clamped quantum but "tc qdisc add ... hhf limit 1000" (any option present) fails with -EINVAL because hhf_change() re-validates the unclamped default (sch_hhf.c:559). 256 matches fq_codel's floor and is a sane minimum for a DRR quantum. Conditions to recreate the bug: a device whose MTU (plus hard_header_len) wraps psched_mtu() into the sign bit (e.g. a dummy device with max_mtu == 0 accepting MTU 2147483634). Requires CAP_NET_ADMIN in a user namespace. Fixes: 10239edf86f1 ("net-qdisc-hhf: Heavy-Hitter Filter (HHF) qdisc") Reported-by: vega@nebusec.ai Tested-by: Victor Nogueira Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260822195509.112717-6-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 435da3734a8e63d3067016accc977ed1d10aaaa0 Author: Jamal Hadi Salim Date: Sat Aug 22 15:55:07 2026 -0400 net/sched: fq_pie: clamp default quantum to avoid signed overflow [ Upstream commit c86cd7ed0b0e44779a3d1683f03e4353baf4bdc9 ] fq_pie_init() sets q->quantum = psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch)) without clamping. A device with a huge MTU (e.g. dummy with max_mtu == 0 accepting MTU 2147483634) makes psched_mtu() return 0x80000000, which overflows the signed flow->deficit to INT_MIN in fq_pie_qdisc_dequeue(), causing an infinite loop and soft lockup. Emulate fq_pie_policy which is already bounded to [1, 1 << 20]; clamp the default to [256, 1 << 20]. 256 matches fq_codel's floor and is a sane minimum for a DRR quantum. Conditions to recreate the bug: a device whose MTU (plus hard_header_len) wraps psched_mtu() into the sign bit (e.g. a dummy device with max_mtu == 0 accepting MTU 2147483634). Requires CAP_NET_ADMIN in a user namespace. Fixes: ec97ecf1ebe4 ("net: sched: add Flow Queue PIE packet scheduler") Reported-by: vega@nebusec.ai Tested-by: Victor Nogueira Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260822195509.112717-5-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 19bc715de421b3dd06ba1da773b2ad1b45d923dd Author: Jamal Hadi Salim Date: Sat Aug 22 15:55:06 2026 -0400 net/sched: sch_codel: clamp default mtu to avoid disabling CoDel [ Upstream commit 6439461f1618ae176c048673ad28bdb6c68efbfc ] codel_init() sets q->params.mtu = psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch)) without clamping. A device with a huge MTU (e.g. dummy with max_mtu == 0 accepting MTU 2147483634) makes psched_mtu() return 0x80000000. In codel_should_drop() the test "*backlog <= params->mtu" then compares the backlog against ~2 GiB; with the default sch->limit of DEFAULT_CODEL_LIMIT (1000) packets the backlog can never reach it, so the test is always true and CoDel is silently and completely disabled i.e no drops, no ECN marking, codel degrades to a tail-drop FIFO. codel_change() never updates params.mtu, so the init path is the only place to clamp it. Constrain to [256, 1 << 20], matching the fq_codel bound; 256 is a sane floor that only makes CoDel slightly more willing to act on very small queues, which is the safe direction. Conditions to recreate the bug: a device whose MTU (plus hard_header_len) wraps psched_mtu() into the sign bit (e.g. a dummy device with max_mtu == 0 accepting MTU 2147483634). Requires CAP_NET_ADMIN in a user namespace. Fixes: 76e3cc126bb2 ("codel: Controlled Delay AQM") Reported-by: vega@nebusec.ai Tested-by: Victor Nogueira Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260822195509.112717-4-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 397e2b1f71d9f15b8b4e47d24eb620e4dff8878d Author: Jamal Hadi Salim Date: Sat Aug 22 15:55:05 2026 -0400 net/sched: fq_codel: clamp default quantum and mtu [ Upstream commit d9ebd8f9aa8b2773235889cb903fafd61f2d8585 ] fq_codel_init() sets q->quantum = psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch)) without clamping. A device with a huge MTU (e.g. dummy with max_mtu == 0 accepting MTU 2147483634) makes psched_mtu() return 0x80000000, which overflows the signed flow->deficit to INT_MIN in fq_codel_dequeue(), causing an infinite loop and soft lockup. Emulate fq_codel_change() and constrain to [256, FQ_CODEL_QUANTUM_MAX]. The same unclamped psched_mtu() is assigned to q->cparams.mtu a bit below, and fq_codel_change() never updates it. codel_should_drop() tests "*backlog <= params->mtu"; with mtu == 0x80000000 (~2 GiB) and the default 32 MiB memory_limit, the test is always true, so CoDel is silently and completely disabled (no drops, no ECN). Declare a single clamped mtu and assign both q->quantum and q->cparams.mtu from it, which also removes the double psched_mtu() call. Conditions to recreate the bug: a device whose MTU (plus hard_header_len) wraps psched_mtu() into the sign bit (e.g. a dummy device with max_mtu == 0 accepting MTU 2147483634). Requires CAP_NET_ADMIN in a user namespace. Fixes: 4b549a2ef4be ("fq_codel: Fair Queue Codel AQM") Reported-by: vega@nebusec.ai Tested-by: Victor Nogueira Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260822195509.112717-3-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0675cff3c2924eb9b80d9dd250cf56a1140af157 Author: Eric Dumazet Date: Sun Aug 23 18:22:41 2026 +0000 net/sched: act_skbmod: fix length calculations and avoid invalid header warnings [ Upstream commit 81d0d1e64f30d9989c829c0953cd6e6c68d9c5fb ] syzbot reported a warning in skb_network_header_len() triggered by tcf_skbmod_act(): !skb_transport_header_was_set(skb) WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 14949 at include/linux/skbuff.h:3243 skb_network_header_len include/linux/skbuff.h:3243 [inline] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 14949 at net/sched/act_skbmod.c:55 tcf_skbmod_act+0xfe8/0x1810 net/sched/act_skbmod.c:55 There are a few issues in tcf_skbmod_act(): 1. Calling skb_network_header_len() assumes skb->transport_header is set, which is not guaranteed when tcf_skbmod_act() runs at TC ingress. 2. Unconditionally calling skb_mac_header_len() at the beginning of tcf_skbmod_act() triggers a warning on L3 devices (e.g. TUN) where the MAC header is unset, evaluating to an underflowed garbage length. 3. On TC ingress, skb->data points to the network header. Adding the MAC header length to the IP header length causes skb_ensure_writable() to request more bytes than the actual IP packet length, dropping valid short packets (e.g. 28-byte UDP/IPv4 packets). Fix these by: - Using skb_network_offset(skb) + sizeof(struct iphdr/ipv6hdr) for SKBMOD_F_ECN so that the required length is correctly calculated on both ingress (offset == 0) and egress (offset == mac_len). - Setting max_edit_len to ETH_HLEN for Ethernet header modifications after validating ARPHRD_ETHER. Fixes: 56af5e749f20 ("net/sched: act_skbmod: Add SKBMOD_F_ECN option support") Reported-by: syzbot+1d56f14f95c0480cfdc9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6a8b39c0.dbb3a75c.13dd47.0051.GAE@google.com/T/#u Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260823182241.1958695-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d9a8113a5c1529b47f1a17348560019d031284e8 Author: Liam R. Howlett (Oracle) Date: Fri Aug 21 15:26:25 2026 -0400 maple_tree: fix argument name in header [ Upstream commit 00f67814a14e614b749ebe54076ef1e3e6454f2b ] The mas_prev_range() function takes a min and not a max. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260821192627.4085470-18-liam@infradead.org Fixes: 6b9e93e01020 ("maple_tree: add mas_prev_range() and mas_find_range_rev interface") Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett (Oracle) Cc: Boqun Feng Cc: Breno Leitao Cc: Chris Mason Cc: Chuck Lever Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: Joe Perches Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Rik van Riel Cc: Waiman Long Cc: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit bc8be70fdeb94a15a3cd534ac8eea69574b8149c Author: Muhammad Usama Anjum Date: Mon Jul 27 10:52:17 2026 +0100 selftests/mm: skip COW tmpfile cases when fallocate() is unsupported [ Upstream commit 4004c130c358b1561a55323b0e747f20f5133f7b ] Patch series "selftests/mm: Handle unsupported and transient test conditions", v3. Several MM selftests report failures when the test environment lacks an underlying prerequisite, such as fallocate() support, MADV_REMOVE, local page-cache semantics, or swap. This series converts those unsupported cases to SKIP while preserving failures for unexpected errors. It also allows migration tests to retry transient move_pages() failures. This patch (of 4): The tmpfile-backed COW cases allocate a one-page file with fallocate() before exercising private and shared mappings. When the filesystem backing tmpfile() does not implement fallocate(), setup fails with EOPNOTSUPP and no COW behavior is exercised. This occurs when the temporary directory resides on a filesystem with limited allocation support, such as NFSv3. Reporting a failure adds noise because the test prerequisite is absent rather than the COW implementation being broken. Report EOPNOTSUPP as a skip. Continue treating every other fallocate() error as a failure so unexpected setup regressions remain visible. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260727095225.372655-1-usama.anjum@arm.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260727095225.372655-2-usama.anjum@arm.com Fixes: f8664f3c4a08 ("selftests/vm: cow: basic COW tests for non-anonymous pages") Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum Tested-by: Sarthak Sharma Acked-by: Usama Arif Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) Cc: Baolin Wang Cc: Barry Song Cc: Dev Jain Cc: Lance Yang Cc: Liam R. Howlett Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes Cc: Miaohe Lin Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Mike Rapoport Cc: Naoya Horiguchi Cc: Nico Pache Cc: Ryan Roberts Cc: Shuah Khan Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Zi Yan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4498f617a4948e6dd8a8bf5e94c1920acafbe70b Author: Mark Brown Date: Tue May 27 17:04:47 2025 +0100 selftests/mm: report unique test names for each cow test [ Upstream commit 3f2d9a9ac544694e26c8faeb1a044c2bdcd0c793 ] The kselftest framework uses the string logged when a test result is reported as the unique identifier for a test, using it to track test results between runs. The cow test completely fails to follow this pattern, it runs test functions repeatedly with various parameters with each result report from those functions being a string logging an error message which is fixed between runs. Since the code already logs each test uniquely before it starts refactor to also print this to a buffer, then use that name as the test result. This isn't especially pretty but is relatively straightforward and is a great help to tooling. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250527-selftests-mm-cow-dedupe-v2-3-ff198df8e38e@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes Cc: Shuah Khan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Stable-dep-of: 4004c130c358 ("selftests/mm: skip COW tmpfile cases when fallocate() is unsupported") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 328256478e9f3633bf7bddaf36a71e6bac1b2560 Author: Hao Ge Date: Mon Jan 13 11:28:58 2025 +0800 selftests/mm/cow: modify the incorrect checking parameters [ Upstream commit bf069012df19cf80b460a03c92bfe6320dc268b0 ] In run_with_memfd_hugetlb(), some error handle have passed incorrect parameters. It should be "smem", but it was mistakenly written as "mem". Let's fix it. [gehao@kylinos.cn: fix other errant sites, per Anshuman] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250113050908.93638-1-hao.ge@linux.dev Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250113032858.63670-1-hao.ge@linux.dev Fixes: f8664f3c4a08 ("selftests/vm: cow: basic COW tests for non-anonymous pages") Signed-off-by: Hao Ge Cc: SeongJae Park Cc: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) Cc: Anshuman Khandual Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Stable-dep-of: 4004c130c358 ("selftests/mm: skip COW tmpfile cases when fallocate() is unsupported") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit bdd5574a636f97ab3204b787d103052bf48c53fd Author: David Hildenbrand Date: Thu May 2 10:52:58 2024 +0200 selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as XFAIL [ Upstream commit 4bf6a4ebc59201bcd12c932f25edda4c3e36e5df ] Patch series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as XFAIL". The failing hugetlb vmsplice() COW tests keep confusing people, and having tests that have been failing for years and likely will keep failing for years to come because nobody cares enough is rather suboptimal. Let's mark them as XFAIL and document why fixing them is not that easy as it would appear at first sight. More details can be found in [1], especially around how hugetlb pages cannot really be overcommitted, and why we don't particularly care about these vmsplice() leaks for hugetlb -- in contrast to ordinary memory. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/8b42a24d-caf0-46ef-9e15-0f88d47d2f21@redhat.com/ This patch (of 2): The vmsplice() hugetlb tests have been failing right from the start, and we documented that in the introducing commit 7dad331be781 ("selftests/vm: anon_cow: hugetlb tests"): Note that some tests cases still fail. This will, for example, be fixed once vmsplice properly uses FOLL_PIN instead of FOLL_GET for pinning. With 2 MiB and 1 GiB hugetlb on x86_64, the expected failures are: Until vmsplice() is changed, these tests will likely keep failing: hugetlb COW reuse logic is harder to change, because using the same COW reuse logic as we use for !hugetlb could harm other (sane) users when running out of free hugetlb pages. More details can be found in [1], especially around how hugetlb pages cannot really be overcommitted, and why we don't particularly care about these vmsplice() leaks for hugetlb -- in contrast to ordinary memory. These (expected) failures keep confusing people, so flag them accordingly. Before: $ ./cow [...] Bail out! 8 out of 778 tests failed # Totals: pass:769 fail:8 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:1 error:0 $ echo $? 1 After: $ ./cow [...] # Totals: pass:769 fail:0 xfail:8 xpass:0 skip:1 error:0 $ echo $? 0 [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/8b42a24d-caf0-46ef-9e15-0f88d47d2f21@redhat.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240502085259.103784-1-david@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240502085259.103784-2-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Cc: Muchun Song Cc: Peter Xu Cc: Shuah Khan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Stable-dep-of: 4004c130c358 ("selftests/mm: skip COW tmpfile cases when fallocate() is unsupported") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d10b6f53483bb71cb678a5abd2bc714447e33372 Author: Ryan Roberts Date: Thu Dec 7 16:12:10 2023 +0000 selftests/mm/cow: generalize do_run_with_thp() helper [ Upstream commit 12dc16b38463a671bc91dc2df10f3a014a27ff3b ] do_run_with_thp() prepares (PMD-sized) THP memory into different states before running tests. With the introduction of multi-size THP, we would like to reuse this logic to also test those smaller THP sizes. So let's add a thpsize parameter which tells the function what size THP it should operate on. A separate commit will utilize this change to add new tests for multi-size THP, where available. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231207161211.2374093-10-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand Tested-by: Kefeng Wang Tested-by: John Hubbard Cc: Alistair Popple Cc: Anshuman Khandual Cc: Barry Song Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: David Rientjes Cc: "Huang, Ying" Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: Itaru Kitayama Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov Cc: Luis Chamberlain Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Yang Shi Cc: Yin Fengwei Cc: Yu Zhao Cc: Zi Yan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Stable-dep-of: 4004c130c358 ("selftests/mm: skip COW tmpfile cases when fallocate() is unsupported") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8086709b7f87e3a88d87c69bee96253d68a7b98b Author: Frank Sorenson Date: Sat Aug 8 15:29:03 2026 -0500 cifs: fix clearing stats for fastest execution of each smb2 command [ Upstream commit 48cab1fd5720508148673f59d8ed52c7c7fffca2 ] The code to clear the 'fastest_cmd' statistics has a typo that repeatedly clears the stat for cmd 0, rather than iterating through each cmd. Fix the typo (0->i). Fixes: 433b8dd7672be ("SMB3: Track total time spent on roundtrips for each SMB3 command") Signed-off-by: Frank Sorenson Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 42884bd8b8fd023d6a610a695bd5ddd1d5dece17 Author: Allison Henderson Date: Fri Aug 21 22:26:47 2026 -0700 net/rds: use wq_has_sleeper() in rds_cong_map_updated() [ Upstream commit d4f484661961636eb90d287050959e613795f73a ] rds_cong_map_updated() runs after a peer's congestion map has been rewritten (by rds_tcp_cong_recv() and rds_ib_cong_recv(), or the clear-all in the loopback and IB send-completion paths). It bumps rds_cong_generation and then checks waitqueue_active() on map->m_waitq and on rds_poll_waitq to decide whether anyone needs waking. atomic_inc() carries no ordering and waitqueue_active() is a plain load, so nothing orders the map and generation stores before the wait queue reads. The waiters do the mirror image: rds_cong_wait() adds itself to m_waitq and then tests the port bit, and rds_poll() registers on rds_poll_waitq and then reads the generation. That is the store-buffering pattern described above waitqueue_active() in include/linux/wait.h - the updater can observe an empty wait queue while the waiter still observes the port as congested, and no wake-up is issued. rds_cong_wait() is an interruptible sleep with no timeout, so a sender blocked on a congested port stays blocked until the next congestion update from that peer arrives or a signal is delivered. A poll() waiter misses the map-updated notification the same way. Use wq_has_sleeper(), which is waitqueue_active() preceded by the required full barrier, as rds_tcp_state_change() already does for the same pattern. Fixes: 922cb17a5c81 ("RDS: Congestion-handling code") Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260822052647.88318-1-achender@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 573c088b6d4798028f7b5d4dbe91d510deb512d1 Author: Naveen Mamindlapalli Date: Fri Aug 21 11:24:45 2026 +0530 octeontx2-af: Fix TL3/TL2 link config ENA clearing [ Upstream commit 9edf8d4876e8a2471e66f54d36208eaff2858392 ] Clear and restore the ENA bit for each TL3/TL2 link entry during SMQ flush instead of repeatedly using the same link index. Fixes: 019aba04f08c ("octeontx2-af: Modify SMQ flush sequence to drop packets") Signed-off-by: Nitin Shetty J Signed-off-by: Naveen Mamindlapalli Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260821055445.2517568-1-nshettyj@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4bcef54e4a3355a62d9ad90729fe563435ec76c3 Author: Xiang Mei Date: Thu Aug 20 12:52:40 2026 -0700 net: qualcomm: rmnet: restore skb->dev on deaggregated frames [ Upstream commit a66734a1c5e36525ea07e9f4547fddc51e916de3 ] rmnet_map_deaggregate() allocates each sub-frame with alloc_skb() and leaves skb->dev NULL. __rmnet_map_ingress_handler() assigns skb->dev = ep->egress_dev only on the data path, but a MAP command frame is dispatched to rmnet_map_command() before that, so rmnet_map_send_ack() runs netif_tx_lock(skb->dev) on a NULL device. An unprivileged user reaches this by unsharing a user+net namespace, creating an rmnet link over a tap device with INGRESS_DEAGGREGATION and INGRESS_MAP_COMMANDS, and writing an aggregated frame carrying a flow-control command to the tap fd. Restore the assignment dropped by 378e25357ac7, so every skb leaving rmnet_map_deaggregate() has a valid device. BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in _raw_spin_lock (kernel/locking/spinlock.c:158) Write of size 4 at addr 00000000000004b4 by task exploit/144 Call Trace: _raw_spin_lock (kernel/locking/spinlock.c:158) netif_tx_lock (net/sched/sch_generic.c:497) rmnet_map_command (drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/rmnet/rmnet_map_command.c:67) rmnet_rx_handler (drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/rmnet/rmnet_handlers.c:125) __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0 (net/core/dev.c:6103) ... __netif_receive_skb_one_core (net/core/dev.c:6214) netif_receive_skb (net/core/dev.c:6474) tun_get_user (drivers/net/tun.c:1966) tun_chr_write_iter (drivers/net/tun.c:2012) vfs_write (fs/read_write.c:687) ksys_write (fs/read_write.c:739) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121) Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt Fixes: 378e25357ac7 ("net: qualcomm: rmnet: Remove unnecessary device assignment") Reported-by: co+4638111fe2a12980@bugs.sh Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/ijg79FFMfIvKJbivdJEKvTO90Q9dTvyBkJck@bugs.sh/T/#u Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei Reviewed-by: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820195240.1631458-1-xmei5@asu.edu Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e3b9aa0773abd5d4ed90be41ce5306c146d5b09e Author: Cen Zhang (Microsoft) Date: Wed Aug 19 22:07:35 2026 -0400 gtp: add synchronize_net() in gtp_newlink() error path to prevent use-after-free [ Upstream commit d989e22ae9802c52c56ad4284d0caf26696cf6ae ] gtp_newlink()'s error path frees tid_hash and addr_hash without waiting for an RCU grace period after clearing sk_user_data. A concurrent gtp_encap_recv() in softirq may still hold the gtp_dev pointer obtained via rcu_dereference_sk_user_data() and access the freed memory. BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in gtp0_pdp_find+0x1f6/0x200 (gtp.c:152) Call Trace: gtp0_pdp_find+0x1f6/0x200 gtp_encap_recv+0x527/0x24b0 udp_queue_rcv_one_skb+0x75f/0xc10 Add synchronize_net() before the kfree calls in out_hashtable, which covers all error paths from both gtp_encap_enable() and gtp_create_sockets(). Fixes: 459aa660eb1d8ce6 ("gtp: add initial driver for datapath of GPRS Tunneling Protocol (GTP-U)") Reported-by: AutonomousCodeSecurity@microsoft.com Reported-by: Xiang Mei (Microsoft) Reported-by: Cen Zhang (Microsoft) Signed-off-by: Cen Zhang (Microsoft) Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820020735.59474-1-blbllhy@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit fc4851ff8dfb505e9a19efcc286712132bbd178d Author: Hyunwoo Kim Date: Fri Mar 20 00:14:58 2026 +0900 Bluetooth: RFCOMM: Validate MTU in rfcomm_apply_pn() to prevent infinite loop [ Upstream commit 44c98fd082eafd49d55a8a4077ff488175b2fe24 ] rfcomm_apply_pn() accepts the MTU value from a remote PN (Parameter Negotiation) frame without checking for zero. When the remote peer sends an MTU of zero, d->mtu is set to 0. This causes the sendmsg path to enter an infinite loop when fragmenting data, as each fragment has size == min_t(size_t, len, 0) == 0, so the remaining length never decreases. The infinite allocation of zero-length skbs exhausts all system memory. Fix by clamping d->mtu to RFCOMM_DEFAULT_MTU when the negotiated value is zero, consistent with the initial value assigned in rfcomm_dlc_alloc(). Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0b71a6caaf284915c8cf9cd320ecee9f0361824a Author: Chris Lu Date: Mon Aug 17 17:53:32 2026 +0800 Bluetooth: btmtksdio: Fix out-of-bounds DMA read in the TX path [ Upstream commit fa0ad2d277c7adead61d1c22411c55cea6990c2a ] btmtksdio_tx_packet() rounds the transfer size up to the SDIO block size of 256 bytes, but hands the host controller the SKB buffer as is: err = sdio_writesb(bdev->func, MTK_REG_CTDR, skb->data, round_up(skb->len, MTK_SDIO_BLOCK_SIZE)); Only skb->len bytes hold packet data, so the controller reads up to 255 bytes of uninitialised memory and sends it to the device over the SDIO bus. Depending on how much tailroom slack the SKB allocation happens to carry, that read can also extend past the end of the buffer. Compute the padded length up front, ensure the SKB has tailroom for it, and zero-fill the padding with skb_put_zero(). skb->len then covers the padding, so sdio_writesb() no longer needs to round up. byte_tx keeps counting the header and the payload only, and the error path restores the SKB so that the caller can requeue it. Writing behind skb->tail is only safe because the driver owns the buffer, which "Bluetooth: btmtksdio: Take exclusive ownership of the SKB before TX" ensures. Fixes: 9aebfd4a2200 ("Bluetooth: mediatek: add support for MediaTek MT7663S and MT7668S SDIO devices") Signed-off-by: Chris Lu Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 89d23a0fd43e7f17aa65bd5889dd180d077914a6 Author: Chris Lu Date: Mon Aug 17 17:53:31 2026 +0800 Bluetooth: btmtksdio: Take exclusive ownership of the SKB before TX [ Upstream commit 155e3003d1e614f85566b636973df7118e1b4851 ] btmtksdio_tx_packet() prepends the MediaTek SDIO header with skb_push() and writes into that space after only checking the headroom size. On a cloned SKB that headroom belongs to a buffer shared with the other owner, which the driver has no right to write to. Cloned SKBs do reach this path: hci_send_cmd_sync() keeps a clone of every HCI command in hdev->sent_cmd before handing the SKB to the driver, and l2cap_ertm_send() clones SKBs for retransmission. Replace the open-coded headroom check with skb_cow_head(), which both guarantees the headroom and reallocates a private buffer when the SKB is cloned. The cost is one reallocation and copy per cloned packet, the usual price of this pattern in network drivers. This has no observable effect on its own, as the driver only writes in front of skb->data where no other owner looks. It is a prerequisite for "Bluetooth: btmtksdio: Fix out-of-bounds DMA read in the TX path", which writes padding behind skb->tail, and carries the same Fixes: tag so that both are backported together. Fixes: 9aebfd4a2200 ("Bluetooth: mediatek: add support for MediaTek MT7663S and MT7668S SDIO devices") Signed-off-by: Chris Lu Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8765eb64f9deba5666c13f785d6321ca09362384 Author: Ismail Tarim Date: Sat Aug 15 14:56:24 2026 +0300 Bluetooth: btmtk: Do not discard the subsystem reset timeout [ Upstream commit 21b50c24843b51f88ac4316dd470d2803da0c42f ] When the MTK_BT_RST_DONE poll times out, btmtk_usb_subsys_reset() logs "Reset timeout" and keeps the error in err, but err is then overwritten by the return value of the following btmtk_usb_id_get() call, so the timeout is never reported to the caller. Commit 25b6d7593a3a ("Bluetooth: btmtk: introduce btmtk reset work") discarded the return value of the chip id read, so the function returned the timeout error as intended. Commit 3dcb122b3064 ("Bluetooth: btusb: mediatek: return error for failed reg access") started assigning err at that call and silently dropped it. Keep the timeout in a separate variable and return it, restoring the original behaviour without changing the control flow. Fixes: 3dcb122b3064 ("Bluetooth: btusb: mediatek: return error for failed reg access") Signed-off-by: Ismail Tarim Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7c7ac736b50fa259ed1bdddc18d79523f07c0442 Author: Pauli Virtanen Date: Sat Aug 8 12:08:45 2026 +0300 Bluetooth: L2CAP: fix race l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() vs. put_chan [ Upstream commit 66d6ef18548ae6d7dd452b84115fc82c0a73a4ea ] For L2CAP sockets without owning sk->sk_socket, reading l2cap_pi(sk)->chan may race against concurrent l2cap_sock_kill() -> l2cap_sock_put_chan(). This excludes simultaneous proto_ops callbacks, but access in l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() has unsafe lockless read. [Task 1] [Task 2 (hdev->workqueue)] l2cap_sock_release(parent) l2cap_disconn_cfm l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen l2cap_conn_del bt_accept_dequeue l2cap_chan_del lock_sock(sk) l2cap_sock_teardown_cb bt_accept_unlink bt_sk(sk)->parent = NULL release_sock(sk) ----------------> lock_sock(sk) parent = /* NULL */ lock_sock(sk) <--------------------- release_sock(sk) sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED) l2cap_sock_close_cb l2cap_sock_kill(sk) l2cap_sock_put_chan chan = READ l2cap_pi(sk)->chan l2cap_pi(sk)->chan = NULL l2cap_chan_hold_unless_zero l2cap_put_chan(chan) kref_get_unless_zero(&chan->ref) Task 1 may observe NULL which causes null-ptr-deref. Fix the race by taking lock_sock() in l2cap_sock_kill() to synchronize with l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen(). hold_unless_zero() is not needed here, l2cap_pi(sk)->chan owns reference if it is non-NULL. Clarify code comments vs. locking. Fixes: 6fef032af009 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_sock_new_connection_cb()") Reported-by: syzbot+e6382a2f53f5fc7453ac@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e6382a2f53f5fc7453ac Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit bbd262d2d750b67b15a5e1008d3848309c87e7a7 Author: Pavel Shpakovskiy Date: Sat Aug 8 19:31:11 2026 +0300 Bluetooth: mgmt: fix 'hdev->discovery.uuids' NULL dereference [ Upstream commit 59eecbe2f2f38d8f3e1104bd11da97f9a2c58998 ] 'uuid_count' member of struct 'discovery_state' is assigned and read without any locks, so there is a chance of situation when uuid_count != 0, but uuids is NULL and there will be NULL pointer dereference. Possible race: 'hci_update_passive_scan_sync' 'hci_discovery_filter_clear' hdev->discovery.uuid_count = 0; <----------------------preempted-----------------------------> 'start_service_discovery' // Set uuid_count to value != 0 hdev->discovery.uuid_count = uuid_count; hdev->discovery.uuids = kmemdup(...); <----------------------preempted-----------------------------> spin_lock(&hdev->discovery.lock); kfree(hdev->discovery.uuids); hdev->discovery.uuids = NULL; spin_unlock(&hdev->discovery.lock); Now uuids == NULL and uuid_count != 0. So 'mgmt_device_found' -> 'is_filter_match' -> 'eir_has_uuids' receives non consistent discovery state, where NULL dereference of uuids happens. To fix it let's add discovery.lock around every read/write of uuid_count, uuids pair of struct members. It is also important to assign uuid_count value only after success kmemdup() allocation in start_service_discovery(), otherwise uuids is NULL, because kmemdup failed, but uuid_count is already assigned to non zero value. The following panic happens: [ ] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ ] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000 [ ] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ ] CPU: 0 PID: 15056 Comm: kworker/u9:2 [ ] Workqueue: hci0 hci_rx_work [ ] pstate: 10400009 (nzcV daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ ] pc : eir_has_uuids+0x2d8/0x590 [ ] lr : is_filter_match+0x258/0x320 ... [ ] Call trace: [ ] eir_has_uuids+0x2d8/0x590 [ ] is_filter_match+0x258/0x320 [ ] mgmt_device_found+0x5b0/0xafc [ ] process_adv_report.part.0+0x8c8/0xf14 [ ] hci_le_adv_report_evt+0x338/0x3f0 [ ] hci_le_meta_evt+0x1f0/0x4c8 [ ] hci_event_packet+0x440/0xc9c [ ] hci_rx_work+0x44c/0xaf8 [ ] process_one_work+0x54c/0x103c [ ] worker_thread+0x6c4/0x10c4 [ ] kthread+0x274/0x2ec [ ] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [ ] Code: 14000004 91004021 eb14003f 54000180 (f9400024) [ ] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fixes: 2935e556850e ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: fix double free in 'hci_discovery_filter_clear()'") Signed-off-by: Pavel Shpakovskiy Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 491e4c60017969b053888029998d2a61f298986a Author: Pauli Virtanen Date: Sun Aug 9 01:06:05 2026 +0300 Bluetooth: L2CAP: reject accept queue add unless BT_LISTEN [ Upstream commit d4bfa78fd67929b62b02013c107973e0c5b7aa9a ] New sk should not be added to parent socket accept queue after last l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() has run in l2cap_sock_teardown_cb() and state set to BT_CLOSED, as that can result to UAF on dereferencing the dangling parent reference. l2cap_sock_new_connection_cb() may race with parent l2cap_chan teardown, due to chan->state accessed without consistent locking: [Task 1] [Task 2] l2cap_sock_release(parent) l2cap_connect l2cap_sock_shutdown pchan = l2cap_global_chan_by_psm l2cap_chan_lock(pchan) l2cap_chan_close l2cap_sock_teardown_cb pchan->state = BT_CLOSED l2cap_chan_unlock(pchan) ------> l2cap_chan_lock(pchan) l2cap_new_connection l2cap_sock_new_connection_cb l2cap_chan_lock(pchan) <-------- l2cap_chan_unlock(pchan) l2cap_sock_kill(parent) /* bt_sk(sk)->parent dangling */ Fix by adding check for sk_state == BT_LISTEN after acquiring sk lock in l2cap_sock_new_connection_cb(). Add lock_sock() around sk_state writes where missing, to avoid data races. Although the data races on pchan->state should be fixed too, this defensive sk_state check probably makes sense in any case. Fixes: 2ff1a41a912d ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix null-ptr-deref in l2cap_sock_state_change_cb()") Reported-by: syzbot+9265e754091c2d27ea29@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=9265e754091c2d27ea29 Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen Reported-by: syzbot+9265e754091c2d27ea29@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: syzbot+9265e754091c2d27ea29@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0911a5e777e3b4d2fc2fa6cf87218358b9a61e66 Author: Geert Uytterhoeven Date: Thu Aug 20 12:00:23 2026 +0200 erofs: Fix EROFS_FS_ZIP_LZMA_DEFAULT_MAX_STREAMS default logic [ Upstream commit ab74edaeb1ae7c7194e79007e6afdfe788111a3f ] When NR_CPUS is less than 16, or when SMP is disabled, the default value of 16 is invalid. While actual configuration picks up a sensible and valid default (NR_CPUS or 1), "make savedefconfig" will still write a line like CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP_LZMA_DEFAULT_MAX_STREAMS=1 to the defconfig file, even if that matches the sensible default. Avoid needlessly enlarging the defconfig files, and reduce churn for updating them, by specifying valid defaults depending on SMP and NR_CPUS. While at it, make the prompt depend on SMP, as there is no point in asking the user about the maximum number of decompression streams if there is only one valid answer. Fixes: c9b47e6b23114e93 ("erofs: cap LZMA stream pool size") Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck Reviewed-by: Chao Yu Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 74e4a43e1b0ea6dffe780a682ea1d8f44eb4149c Author: Dan Carpenter Date: Thu Aug 13 10:09:53 2026 +0300 scsi: qla2xxx: Fix an loop timeout test [ Upstream commit 11e48f5201fd86ffa038809dd9c41144d43ee2e4 ] This loop timeout with "retries" set to -1, not 0. Fix the test for failure. Fixes: 7ec0effd30bb ("[SCSI] qla2xxx: Add support for ISP8044.") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter Link: https://patch.msgid.link/an1twcxTYSFkkUTA@stanley.mountain Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d3c55dcc863f3c7721b83ddea9fdce36613da1d0 Author: Cosmo Chou Date: Sat Jul 18 03:37:05 2026 +0800 rtc: pcf85363: Add error checking to regmap calls in probe() [ Upstream commit 78acddfde75177a27000f076e3e828743e38877e ] The probe() function ignores errors returned by regmap operations. If an I2C transport error occurs (e.g., -ENXIO), the driver continues probing and may register a non-functional RTC device. Propagate errors from all unchecked regmap calls in probe() using dev_err_probe(). Fixes: fd9a6a13949a ("rtc: pcf85363: add support for the quartz-load-femtofarads property") Signed-off-by: Cosmo Chou Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-rtc/20260716125142.1801599-1-chou.cosmo@gmail.com/ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717193705.2003175-1-chou.cosmo@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit dd5bd091daa48c6ed8f9235ddf448aa288a0881f Author: Junrui Luo Date: Sun Aug 16 16:01:28 2026 +0800 NFSv4/pnfs: key the data server cache on the NFS version [ Upstream commit 13c23c5cb977f66390795437fd3837887ce1fd75 ] nfs4_pnfs_ds_add() keys the per-net data server cache on the multipath address set alone, and struct nfs4_pnfs_ds records no version. That suffices for the files layout driver, which always connects with version 4, but flexfiles takes its version tuple from GETDEVICEINFO per device, and one address can legitimately serve both NFSv3 and NFSv4. Two deviceids on one address with different ds_versions[0].version therefore share a single nfs4_pnfs_ds, and whichever mirror connects first pins ds_clp to its own version. The other one is handed that client anyway, so it selects rpc_call_ops for a version the connection does not speak, and the mismatched sequence-slot handling dereferences NULL. Add the version to the cache key so the two cannot alias, giving each version its own nfs4_pnfs_ds and connection while both mirrors stay usable. Only the major version is compared, since that is what selects rpc_call_ops and rpc_ops; v4.0 and v4.1 keep sharing a client. The files layout driver passes the 4 it already hardcodes at connect time. Fixes: d67ae825a59d ("pnfs/flexfiles: Add the FlexFile Layout Driver") Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: Junrui Luo Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0faf682964678ac3a1205b8f920af5f692a589ba Author: Jeff Layton Date: Thu Apr 10 16:42:04 2025 -0400 nfs: move the nfs4_data_server_cache into struct nfs_net [ Upstream commit d5fb22a7c585b12ec3e6cef150689f7386e8cfd0 ] Since struct nfs4_pnfs_ds should not be shared between net namespaces, move from a global list of objects to a per-netns list and spinlock. Tested-by: Sargun Dillon Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410-nfs-ds-netns-v2-2-f80b7979ba80@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust Stable-dep-of: 13c23c5cb977 ("NFSv4/pnfs: key the data server cache on the NFS version") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5aca000630c0fd0da102ae1abf9245dd74f2ce36 Author: Junrui Luo Date: Sun Aug 16 16:01:27 2026 +0800 NFSv4.2: fix LAYOUTSTATS send buffer exhaustion [ Upstream commit c75ef2137e749f2673f0617cfdaae53b2bb7195a ] encode_layoutstats_maxsz budgets XDR_QUADLEN(PNFS_LAYOUTSTATS_MAXSIZE), i.e. 256 bytes, for the layoutupdate4 body written by the layout driver. The flexfiles record can exceed that. ff_layout_encode_ff_layoutupdate() emits, per data server, a netaddr4, an nfs_fh4, two ff_io_latency4, an nfstime4 and a bool. A data server whose filehandle is NFS_MAXFHSIZE bytes long already accounts for 132 of those bytes, and the two ff_io_latency4 at 64 bytes each, the nfstime4 and the bool add a further 144, so the body passes 256 bytes before the netaddr4 is encoded at all. encode_layoutstats() additionally writes the deviceid4 and the layoutupdate4 lou_type word, neither of which the macro accounts for. The filehandle and the address are both chosen by the server, through LAYOUTGET and GETDEVICEINFO, so it can drive the encoder past the end of the send buffer. xdr_reserve_space() returns NULL once that happens, and the two ff_layout_encode_io_latency() calls run with dss_info->mirror->lock held, so a NULL return there leaves the lock permanently held. Raise PNFS_LAYOUTSTATS_MAXSIZE to 384 so that the record fits inside the reservation. Fixes: 27c430644369 ("pnfs/flexfiles: encode LAYOUTSTATS flexfiles specific data") Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: Junrui Luo Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 957dba2b8b5aebfe09caa6a6b22b958079082eab Author: Mahanta Jambigi Date: Tue Aug 18 09:39:43 2026 +0200 net/smc: free pending qentry in smc_llc_flow_stop() before memset [ Upstream commit 5ee0ceddc7785c6dcf4a8107fef01f0414a354f4 ] smc_llc_flow_stop() resets a flow struct with a blind memset: spin_lock_bh(&lgr->llc_flow_lock); memset(flow, 0, sizeof(*flow)); flow->type = SMC_LLC_FLOW_NONE; spin_unlock_bh(&lgr->llc_flow_lock); If flow->qentry is non-NULL at this point the pointer is overwritten without the allocation being freed, leaking one kmalloc object. A late-arriving duplicate CONFIRM_LINK or ADD_LINK_CONT message can set flow->qentry after the legitimate message has been consumed by the waiter via smc_llc_flow_qentry_clr() (which NULLs the pointer but leaves flow->type non-zero) but before the flow completes and smc_llc_flow_stop() runs. In that window the duplicate is stashed into flow->qentry, and then lost when smc_llc_flow_stop() zeros the struct. Call smc_llc_flow_qentry_del() inside the lock before the memset. smc_llc_flow_qentry_del() already checks flow->qentry before freeing, so the normal case where no entry is pending is a no-op. Fixes: 555da9af827d ("net/smc: add event-based llc_flow framework") Reviewed-by: Hidayath Khan Signed-off-by: Mahanta Jambigi Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260818073943.1108383-1-mjambigi@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 056395acb7041b3a1f2baa08d89a1938a8b8776a Author: Mahanta Jambigi Date: Tue Aug 18 09:31:07 2026 +0200 net/smc: free stashed qentry before overwrite in REQ_ADD_LINK to ADD_LINK transition [ Upstream commit 036322025d6e440cb75fc6fecbba9a16b271a2ae ] When smc_llc_event_handler() transitions the local LLC flow from SMC_LLC_FLOW_REQ_ADD_LINK to SMC_LLC_FLOW_ADD_LINK on arrival of an ADD_LINK request, it calls smc_llc_flow_qentry_set() unconditionally: if (lgr->llc_flow_lcl.type == SMC_LLC_FLOW_REQ_ADD_LINK) { lgr->llc_flow_lcl.type = SMC_LLC_FLOW_ADD_LINK; smc_llc_flow_qentry_set(&lgr->llc_flow_lcl, qentry); ... } A CONFIRM_LINK or ADD_LINK_CONT arriving while flow->type is SMC_LLC_FLOW_REQ_ADD_LINK is stashed into flow->qentry via the SMC_LLC_CONFIRM_LINK / SMC_LLC_ADD_LINK_CONT handler (which stores into flow->qentry for any non-NONE flow type). When the subsequent ADD_LINK arrives, the REQ_ADD_LINK branch overwrites flow->qentry with the new pointer without first freeing the stashed allocation, leaking one kmalloc object. The stashed entry has no consumer: smc_llc_wait() is only called from llc_add_link_work, which is not yet scheduled while the flow type remains REQ_ADD_LINK. No waiter is sleeping on llc_msg_waiter at this point. It is safe to unconditionally free any stashed qentry before the overwrite. Call smc_llc_flow_qentry_del() before smc_llc_flow_qentry_set() in the REQ_ADD_LINK branch. smc_llc_flow_qentry_del() already checks flow->qentry before freeing, so the normal path where no entry is stashed is a no-op. Fixes: b4ba4652b3f8 ("net/smc: extend LLC layer for SMC-Rv2") Reviewed-by: Hidayath Khan Signed-off-by: Mahanta Jambigi Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260818073107.466506-1-mjambigi@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5f127e3cc9647a8a70db12c65dbd0de473545380 Author: Eric Dumazet Date: Tue Aug 18 15:12:13 2026 +0000 inetpeer: randomize RB-tree node comparison using SipHash [ Upstream commit 2ee66e9487172fcd189bc52a767c30dad7141c09 ] The inetpeer rate limiting system stores peer entries in a Red-Black tree keyed deterministically on the remote IP address. Because tree lookups walk the RB-tree using standard lexicographical comparisons (inetpeer_addr_cmp), an off-path adversary can predict the exact topology of the tree and the sequence of nodes traversed during lookups (the gc_stack candidate list). By combining deterministic tree traversal with aggressive garbage collection (triggered when tree size exceeds inet_peer_threshold), an attacker can selectively force the eviction of targeted inet_peer nodes. When an evicted node is subsequently re-created upon receiving a new packet, its rate-limiting token bucket (rate_tokens, rate_last) is reset to full capacity. This creates a side-channel primitive allowing off-path attackers to bypass IP-keyed ICMP rate limits and infer open UDP ports (similar to SAD DNS style attacks). Mitigate this by randomizing the RB-tree node comparison logic using SipHash with a secret key (inetpeer_hash_key) initialized via net_get_random_once(). Nodes are ordered in the tree by SipHash(addr, key) rather than raw IP addresses. Because the secret key is unknown to external entities, the tree layout and lookup traversal paths are unpredictable to off-path adversaries, breaking the deterministic eviction gadget. Cache the computed 64-bit SipHash (hash) in struct inet_peer and compute the target hash (dhash) once at the beginning of inet_getpeer() to avoid recomputing SipHash at every step of the RB-tree walk. Fixes: b145425f269a ("inetpeer: remove AVL implementation in favor of RB tree") Reported-by: Michael Blunt Suggested-by: Michael Blunt Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260818151213.3953963-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9b0a36df7f443568a148e7324a5e9a5fe6508225 Author: Tetsuo Handa Date: Mon Aug 17 23:08:15 2026 +0900 net: add missing ref_tracker_dir_exit() to net_passive_dec() [ Upstream commit f85dc137aabf357bf3d9fe4c9712121039d83798 ] I found that trying to read /sys/kernel/debug/ref_tracker/* causes NULL pointer dereference crash when alloc_netdev_mqs() via unshare() returned NULL, for commit 9ba74e6c9e9d ("net: add networking namespace refcount tracker") added ref_tracker_dir_exit(&net->refcnt_tracker) to only __put_net() path whereas commit 65b584f53611 ("ref_tracker: automatically register a file in debugfs for a ref_tracker_dir") added ref_tracker_dir_debugfs() to ref_tracker_dir_init() path. Since preinit_net() calls ref_tracker_dir_init(&net->refcnt_tracker) and ref_tracker_dir_init(&net->notrefcnt_tracker), we need to make sure that both ref_tracker_dir_exit(&net->refcnt_tracker) and ref_tracker_dir_exit(&net->notrefcnt_tracker) are called before net_passive_dec() schedules for kmem_cache_free() via net_complete_free(). ref_tracker_dir_exit(&net->refcnt_tracker) is called via put_net() when ns_ref_put() returned true. But put_net() is not called when copy_net_ns() fails. Therefore, call ref_tracker_dir_exit() from net_passive_dec() if put_net() is not yet called. Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/b06ce35d-e7bc-47a5-8e0a-e82be7e4dd08%40I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp Fixes: 9ba74e6c9e9d ("net: add networking namespace refcount tracker") Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa Link: https://patch.msgid.link/64254d80-9248-466c-8108-95f43bd71117@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit be9ed08140dee172feb14bc5c4249ca75a92a206 Author: Ruoyu Wang Date: Sat Aug 15 23:17:37 2026 +0800 net: ipa: balance runtime PM reference on remove error [ Upstream commit 6b9eaa61ff2df63c6eb35d5cd025e2cef0861d76 ] ipa_remove() takes a runtime PM reference before accessing IPA hardware during teardown. If a concurrent modem start or stop keeps ipa_modem_stop() busy across both attempts, the callback intentionally returns without releasing the remaining resources because proceeding with teardown could crash. That return also skips the matching pm_runtime_put_noidle(), leaving the callback's usage-count reference held. Drop only this runtime PM reference before returning. pm_runtime_put_noidle() does not request an idle transition, so the hardware and resources retained on this exceptional path remain untouched while the usage count stays balanced. This issue was found by a static analysis checker and confirmed by manual source review. Fixes: 923a6b698447 ("net: ipa: get clock in ipa_probe()") Signed-off-by: Ruoyu Wang Reviewed-by: Alex Elder Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260815151737.3758320-1-ruoyuw560@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c1ac60ad8c182c1eb8a27b40ee2f9c63852d2174 Author: Uwe Kleine-König Date: Mon Dec 4 19:30:41 2023 +0100 net: ipa: Convert to platform remove callback returning void [ Upstream commit a92dbb9cdf0465d56c7e0fc5d674e6834f7c6a79 ] The .remove() callback for a platform driver returns an int which makes many driver authors wrongly assume it's possible to do error handling by returning an error code. However the value returned is ignored (apart from emitting a warning) and this typically results in resource leaks. To improve here there is a quest to make the remove callback return void. In the first step of this quest all drivers are converted to .remove_new(), which already returns void. Eventually after all drivers are converted, .remove_new() will be renamed to .remove(). Trivially convert this driver from always returning zero in the remove callback to the void returning variant. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117095922.876489-3-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c43193b9a002e88da36b111bb44ce2973ecde722.1701713943.git.u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Stable-dep-of: 6b9eaa61ff2d ("net: ipa: balance runtime PM reference on remove error") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 95428d7d2c712a46ad94bce34295dce0b819ee6e Author: Marek Czernohous Date: Sat Aug 15 21:54:38 2026 +0200 forcedeth: stop the tx_timeout register dump past the requested window [ Upstream commit cfa9178ce2e5b4f2e2a9e8b577a6cff841665aa0 ] nv_tx_timeout() dumps the register window in rows of eight dwords: for (i = 0; i <= np->register_size; i += 32) { netdev_info(dev, "%3x: %08x ... %08x\n", i, readl(base + i + 0), ..., readl(base + i + 28)); The loop bound only checks the row's starting offset, so the final row reads a full 32 bytes from a position that is below the end of the window but too close to it. base is mapped with exactly that length: np->base = ioremap(addr, np->register_size); so the tail of that row is read from beyond the length the driver asked for. Per variant, the last iteration reads past register_size by: NV_PCI_REGSZ_VER1 (0x270): row 0x260 reads to 0x27f, 16 bytes over NV_PCI_REGSZ_VER2 (0x2d4): row 0x2c0 reads to 0x2df, 12 bytes over NV_PCI_REGSZ_VER3 (0x604): row 0x600 reads to 0x61f, 28 bytes over This happens on every supported device, not just one of them. Note that it is not a consequence of the sizes being odd: with i <= register_size the offending row is reached whatever the size, and a size that were a multiple of 32 would overrun by a full row rather than by a remainder. To be precise about the severity: the reads stay inside the BAR. Memory BAR sizes are powers of two, the driver only accepts a region with pci_resource_len() >= register_size (forcedeth.c:5757-5762), and the next power of two at or above each register_size already covers the offending row: 0x400 for 0x270 and 0x2d4, 0x800 for 0x604. ioremap() also rounds the mapped length up to page granularity, so the reads land inside the mapping the CPU has as well. What they leave is the window the driver asked for, not the BAR and not the mapping. That is still a driver reading registers it did not ask for, and it is trivial to avoid, but nobody should expect a fault from it. Changing <= to < is not enough: register_size is a length and every size above is larger than its last row start, so i still reaches the offending row. Check that the whole row fits instead. The trade-off is that a partial trailing row is no longer dumped: 16 bytes for VER1, 20 for VER2, 4 for VER3. That seemed preferable to reading outside the requested window, and to open-coding a second, narrower dump for the remainder in what is a debug-only path. Extending the dump to cover the tail can be done on top if anyone misses those registers. Only reachable with the debug_tx_timeout module parameter, which defaults to false. It has not been observed at runtime: forcing a genuine TX timeout on the reference machine is not something I can do safely, so this rests on the arithmetic above and on a build test, not on a reproduction. UBSAN does not catch it either, since these are MMIO reads rather than an array access. It was found by reading the function while fixing the saved_config_space off-by-one in nv_suspend() and nv_resume(). The dump was introduced with a fixed 0x400 bound while ioremap() mapped only NV_PCI_REGSZ (0x270), so it read about 0x190 bytes too far from the start. Commit 86a0f04387bf ("[PATCH] forcedeth: fix initialization") later replaced 0x400 with np->register_size, which shrank the overrun to the remainder but did not remove it. Fixes: c2dba06dae7d ("[PATCH] forcedeth: rewritten tx irq handling") Signed-off-by: Marek Czernohous Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Reviewed-by: Zhu Yanjun Link: https://patch.msgid.link/178682367886.3748309.6978554332066826294@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 93c413d953e199b2a0c8b2c6dbe736c141c6d10c Author: Fan Ye Date: Sat Aug 15 10:21:52 2026 +0000 net: thunderbolt: Count delivered packets in rx_packets and rx_bytes [ Upstream commit c5ae83ee02c04487b1be1d143b791ec2caca888e ] tbnet_poll() increments rx_packets once per received frame because that is the NAPI work unit, and then adds the same number to stats.rx_packets. An skb is handed to the stack only when the last frame of a packet arrives, so once the MTU exceeds TBNET_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE the statistic reports frames. tx_packets is bumped once per skb, so the two ends of a link disagree: at MTU 65330 the receiver reports 16 times the packets its sender sent. rx_bytes has the matching problem: frames of a packet that is later dropped mid-assembly are already accounted, so it does not correspond to rx_packets as documented. Account for both where the packet is completed, and leave the NAPI work counter alone. Fixes: e69b6c02b4c3 ("net: Add support for networking over Thunderbolt cable") Signed-off-by: Fan Ye Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Acked-by: Mika Westerberg Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260815-tbnet-rx-stats-v1-1-8da375c2cd09@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4b0f5b25f114651f03058395b490626c4444875e Author: Ruoyu Wang Date: Fri Aug 14 21:40:53 2026 +0800 net: bridge: Reject descending VLAN tunnel ranges [ Upstream commit b74a072d8fb71d3c9ffba4a17d5943e63266fb38 ] A pair of descending VLAN and tunnel IDs can pass the tunnel range span check. The VLAN subtraction produces a negative int, which is converted to unsigned when compared with the u32 tunnel ID subtraction. It can therefore equal the wrapped tunnel ID delta. The range loop then performs no iterations. Since the batched notification handling added a post-loop error check, this leaves err uninitialized and makes the request's return value unpredictable. Reject descending VLAN ranges before comparing the spans. Valid ascending and single-entry ranges remain unchanged, while malformed descending ranges consistently return -EINVAL. This issue was found by a static analysis checker and confirmed by manual source review. Fixes: 94339443686b ("net: bridge: notify on vlan tunnel changes done via the old api") Signed-off-by: Ruoyu Wang Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260814134053.1387275-1-ruoyuw560@gmail.com Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit aaebce297efc3e3dccb98a6ff838cfaa47db08db Author: Cen Zhang (Microsoft) Date: Thu Aug 13 17:53:28 2026 -0400 xsk: fix NULL pointer dereference in __xsk_rcv() [ Upstream commit e37b2abca80473e106176e41712a369fd2f72117 ] In the __xsk_rcv() multi-buffer path, xsk_buff_alloc() is called in a loop without checking its return value. xsk_buff_can_alloc() only counts fill queue entries without validating their addresses, so it can succeed while xsk_buff_alloc() rejects all remaining entries and returns NULL. Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] RIP: 0010:__xsk_rcv+0x426/0xc20 (net/xdp/xsk.c:350) Call Trace: xsk_generic_rcv+0x26d/0x5f0 xdp_do_generic_redirect+0x3c5/0xcf0 do_xdp_generic+0x92f/0xe70 __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0xf7e/0x2b30 Fix this with a two-stage transaction. First allocate and stage all buffers required for the packet, recycling all staged buffers with xsk_buff_free() if any allocation fails. Only after this stage succeeds, copy the data, reserve the RX descriptors, and release the buffers in an error-free loop. Fixes: 804627751b42 ("xsk: add support for AF_XDP multi-buffer on Rx path") Reported-by: AutonomousCodeSecurity@microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Cen Zhang (Microsoft) Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Reviewed-by: Jason Xing Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813215328.99311-1-blbllhy@gmail.com Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b9d97ecb8957623e01da54feecb4a94cb0a01751 Author: Maciej Fijalkowski Date: Wed Feb 18 16:00:00 2026 +0100 xsk: avoid double checking against rx queue being full [ Upstream commit f620af11c27b8ec9994a39fe968aa778112d1566 ] Currently non-zc xsk rx path for multi-buffer case checks twice if xsk rx queue has enough space for producing descriptors: 1. if (xskq_prod_nb_free(xs->rx, num_desc) < num_desc) { xs->rx_queue_full++; return -ENOBUFS; } 2. __xsk_rcv_zc(xs, xskb, copied - meta_len, rem ? XDP_PKT_CONTD : 0); -> err = xskq_prod_reserve_desc(xs->rx, addr, len, flags); -> if (xskq_prod_is_full(q)) Second part is redundant as in 1. we already peeked onto rx queue and checked that there is enough space to produce given amount of descriptors. Provide helper functions that will skip it and therefore optimize code. Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev Reviewed-by: Jason Xing Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260218150000.301176-1-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov Stable-dep-of: e37b2abca804 ("xsk: fix NULL pointer dereference in __xsk_rcv()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ba95f77c986871f3819bca50ccbbae802f7e3db7 Author: Maciej Fijalkowski Date: Mon Oct 7 14:24:55 2024 +0200 xsk: Get rid of xdp_buff_xsk::orig_addr [ Upstream commit bea14124bacbe5c9366381e62635eed28ac892ae ] Continue the process of dieting xdp_buff_xsk by removing orig_addr member. It can be calculated from xdp->data_hard_start where it was previously used, so it is not anything that has to be carried around in struct used widely in hot path. This has been used for initializing xdp_buff_xsk::frame_dma during pool setup and as a shortcut in xp_get_handle() to retrieve address provided to xsk Rx queue. Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241007122458.282590-4-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com Stable-dep-of: e37b2abca804 ("xsk: fix NULL pointer dereference in __xsk_rcv()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e4746c6e60ab153cd3cbe6696d39404d9c1386da Author: Serhat Kumral Date: Thu Aug 6 23:13:58 2026 +0300 RDMA/ucma: Allow path records to exactly fit the output buffer [ Upstream commit 8049741ac93acd3a590dac070e12571fddf0e294 ] ucma_query_path() emits a path record only when the remaining output buffer is strictly larger than struct ib_path_rec_data. A buffer sized exactly for the response header and N complete records therefore gets only N - 1 records, while resp->num_paths still advertises N. A caller sizing its buffer for a single record gets a header claiming one path and no path data at all. ucma_query_ib_service() in the same file computes the record count with a plain division and so accepts an exact fit; make ucma_query_path() behave the same way. Current librdmacm is unaffected because it always sizes the response for six records while the kernel currently reports at most two paths. Other users of the UAPI that provide an exactly sized buffer can observe the truncated response. Fixes: ac53b264b2f3 ("RDMA/ucma: Support querying when IB paths are not reversible") Signed-off-by: Serhat Kumral Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806201358.147478-1-serhatkumral1@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c5c7c7b6cfae73c46e4544a9ef08ff89231a670d Author: Haotian Zhang Date: Thu Aug 20 09:41:17 2026 +0800 ALSA: ice1712: Fix the card leak at probe error with the auto-cleanup [ Upstream commit d736eba9c453fedce664fdf592c8b71ecff1932b ] snd_ice1712_probe() performs multiple initialization steps after snd_card_new(), but directly returns on failures from later steps without releasing the ALSA card, causing resource leaks when probing fails. Use snd_devm_card_new() together with scope-based cleanup via __free(snd_card_unref), and clear the card pointer after successful registration to keep it alive. Fixes: ca642da4b33d ("ALSA: ice1712: Allocate resources with device-managed APIs") Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820014117.14044-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit da3c2437df2c6a7c5a3865c3014fac4a590f2f11 Author: Cássio Gabriel Date: Thu Jun 4 01:48:13 2026 -0300 ALSA: core: Add scoped cleanup helper for card references [ Upstream commit c6c6f0aec6fb4cbcc547bb265315fd76f18be731 ] Several ALSA paths acquire temporary card references with snd_card_ref() and release them manually with snd_card_unref(). control_led.c already defines a local cleanup helper for this pattern, while other core paths still open-code the release. Move the helper to the common ALSA core header and use it in control-layer card-reference paths. This makes the ownership rule explicit and avoids future missing-unref mistakes when adding early exits. No functional change is intended. Signed-off-by: Cássio Gabriel Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260604-alsa-scoped-cleanups-v1-2-10c43152a728@gmail.com Stable-dep-of: d736eba9c453 ("ALSA: ice1712: Fix the card leak at probe error with the auto-cleanup") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c2a2036209b371d9e549aa3a128bf5da96060d5e Author: Takashi Iwai Date: Tue Feb 27 09:52:50 2024 +0100 ALSA: control: Use guard() for locking [ Upstream commit 471be437be779a028040afc151972e3125b5b23c ] We can simplify the code gracefully with new guard() macro and co for automatic cleanup of locks. The lops calls under multiple rwsems are factored out as a simple macro, so that it can be called easily from snd_ctl_dev_register() and snd_ctl_dev_disconnect(). There are a few remaining explicit rwsem and spinlock calls, and those are the places where the lock downgrade happens or where the temporary unlock/relocking happens -- which guard() doens't cover well yet. Only the code refactoring, and no functional changes. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227085306.9764-9-tiwai@suse.de Stable-dep-of: d736eba9c453 ("ALSA: ice1712: Fix the card leak at probe error with the auto-cleanup") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 478cfdb6844fe56e3f8ed586fea69df24793a4d5 Author: Takashi Iwai Date: Thu Feb 22 12:15:02 2024 +0100 ALSA: control: Use automatic cleanup of kfree() [ Upstream commit 1052d988226948493eb9730b3424308972eca5f4 ] There are common patterns where a temporary buffer is allocated and freed at the exit, and those can be simplified with the recent cleanup mechanism via __free(kfree). A caveat is that some allocations are memdup_user() and they return an error pointer instead of NULL. Those need special cares and the value has to be cleared with no_free_ptr() at the allocation error path. Other than that, the conversions are straightforward. No functional changes, only code refactoring. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222111509.28390-3-tiwai@suse.de Stable-dep-of: d736eba9c453 ("ALSA: ice1712: Fix the card leak at probe error with the auto-cleanup") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9f756f1965bad65e6066608f33c36988cd10302a Author: Geert Uytterhoeven Date: Wed Aug 19 21:05:16 2026 +0200 clk: visconti: Make sure clk_init_data is fully initialized [ Upstream commit 39c0e6c844a14945040cca4ccf6997792ab764c4 ] The clk_init_data structure contains several mutually-exclusive members for different methods to specify the possible parents of a clock, prompting drivers to initialize only the members they need. However, not initializing all members may cause subtle issues, which are only exposed when CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN or CONFIG_INIT_STACK_NONE is enabled. visconti_clk_register_gate() fills in init.parent_data, and assumes that init.parent_names is NULL. However, the latter in uninitialized, and thus may cause a crash. Make sure all members are fully initialized, to fix such bugs, and to avoid future breakage when converting drivers to a different method for specifying the parents. Fixes: b4cbe606dc3674b2 ("clk: visconti: Add support common clock driver and reset driver") Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven Reviewed-by: Brian Masney Reviewed-by: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 73f4671d68193a5dd946e1b39c1cbd3b0344c789 Author: Geert Uytterhoeven Date: Wed Aug 19 21:05:15 2026 +0200 clk: ti: Make sure clk_init_data is fully initialized [ Upstream commit 3ae1674975d48fb6d343d03ff7961abd6904af1a ] The clk_init_data structure contains several mutually-exclusive members for different methods to specify the possible parents of a clock, prompting drivers to initialize only the members they need. However, not initializing all members may cause subtle issues, which are only exposed when CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN or CONFIG_INIT_STACK_NONE is enabled. _register_mux() fills in init.parent_data, and assumes that init.parent_names is NULL. However, the latter is uninitialized, and thus may cause a crash. Make sure all members are fully initialized, to fix such bugs, and to avoid future breakage when converting drivers to a different method for specifying the parents. Fixes: 667f420c09f1417c ("clk: ti: mux: resolve parent clocks by DT index, not by name") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/CAMuHMdU3yVqoyHC4eNF2NuYo8wy+6ODLoYat4R71X99Mxc_=kw@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven Reviewed-by: Brian Masney Reviewed-by: Mathieu Dubois-Briand Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5f74a6e9afc902147351d738da7804c1375dffa5 Author: Bradley Morgan Date: Sun Aug 9 00:29:01 2026 +0000 prctl: fix PR_SET_MM_AUXV losing the forced AT_NULL terminator [ Upstream commit 5146e0688d86f0654263e4b0e4ff1719b4072f16 ] prctl_set_auxv() copies the user vector into a stack buffer, forces AT_NULL on the last two entries there, and then copies only len bytes into mm->saved_auxv. Which is fine until the vector is shorter than the buffer, because then the forced terminator sits past the end of the copy and never lands in saved_auxv at all. The code even says /* Make sure the last entry is always AT_NULL */ and it does, just not in the part that gets copied. So mm->saved_auxv keeps the stale tail from exec. Reproducing it is easy: from a process with CAP_SYS_RESOURCE (just run it as root), call prctl(PR_SET_MM, PR_SET_MM_AUXV, ...) with a vector that has a couple of entries and no AT_NULL inside len (32 bytes on arm64), and then hexdump /proc/self/auxv, or gcore the process and look at the AUXV note with readelf -n. This is arm64, the new vector was just { AT_UID, 0x1111, AT_GID, 0x2222 }: idx before (from exec) after the prctl [0] AT_SYSINFO_EHDR 0x7ed1d6e000 AT_UID 0x1111 <- new [1] AT_MINSIGSTKSZ 0x1270 AT_GID 0x2222 <- new [2] AT_HWCAP 0x119fff AT_HWCAP 0x119fff <- stale [3] AT_PAGESZ 0x1000 AT_PAGESZ 0x1000 <- stale ... 16 more entries ... <- stale [20] AT_NULL 0x0 AT_NULL 0x0 21 entries before the prctl, still 21 after: the two new ones plus all 19 left over from exec. Every consumer walks the vector until AT_NULL, so what they get now is a vector that never existed at exec, the head from the prctl glued onto the tail of the old binary. gdb and crash pull the AUXV note out of coredumps to find AT_PHDR, AT_ENTRY, AT_SYSINFO_EHDR and friends, and a mixed vector points them at the wrong layout. /proc//auxv and PR_GET_AUXV hand the same mess out to live processes too. Nothing crashes, everything just quietly reads a frankenstein auxv. And callers that terminate their own vector hide the whole thing, which is likely why nobody noticed since PR_SET_MM_AUXV landed in 2012. Nothing exciting security wise either, I mean it needs CAP_SYS_RESOURCE to begin with. prctl_set_mm_map() right above already copies the whole buffer for exactly this reason, so just do the same here. user_auxv is zero initialized and only partially filled from userspace, so the rest is zeros and nothing leaks. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260809002901.32591-1-include@grrlz.net Fixes: fe8c7f5cbf91 ("c/r: prctl: extend PR_SET_MM to set up more mm_struct entries") Signed-off-by: Bradley Morgan Cc: Alexey Dobriyan Cc: Cyrill Gorcuno Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6945acee8677b717fc206e3c088dd2e92adf91b5 Author: Linkai Gong Date: Fri Jul 31 16:04:58 2026 +0800 rtc: gamecube: check return value of devm_rtc_register_device() [ Upstream commit ca45cfa74370644d371b552bef57938c19e3c80c ] gamecube_rtc_probe() ignored the return value of devm_rtc_register_device() and always returned success. Propagate the error so probe fails when RTC registration fails. Fixes: 86559400b3ef ("rtc: gamecube: Add a RTC driver for the GameCube, Wii and Wii U") Signed-off-by: Linkai Gong Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731080458.417532-1-gonglinkai@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 68bf51c58479da2f0e0ac6b731d260842dc9fc8d Author: Ruoyu Wang Date: Thu Aug 13 23:31:55 2026 +0800 i2c: ocores: Disable clock on failed resume [ Upstream commit 43eb13f13385a1e7251978a1977ac61b99edef01 ] ocores_i2c_resume() enables the controller clock before reinitializing the hardware. If the clock rate changed while the device was suspended, ocores_init() may reject the resulting prescaler. The callback then returns an error with the clock still enabled, while the controller itself remains disabled. Disable and unprepare the clock when ocores_init() fails so the failed resume path balances the successful clk_prepare_enable() call. This issue was found by a static analysis checker and confirmed by manual source review. Fixes: e961a094afe0 ("i2c: ocores: add common clock support") Signed-off-by: Ruoyu Wang Reviewed-by: Max Filippov Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813153155.3953577-1-ruoyuw560@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b5ba8b861b5d833394bd23df3f4b59883ef18c88 Author: Biju Das Date: Tue Aug 18 12:09:33 2026 +0100 irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Fix loss of interrupt [ Upstream commit 50b10bd0c2d721ad38abd1abe3acdefb6caa0944 ] rzg2l_clear_irq_int() and rzg2l_clear_tint_int() perform a read-modify-write on the ISCR/TSCR status registers to clear the bit for the interrupt just handled. Since these registers are write-0-to-clear per bit, this is racy: If another interrupt's status bit gets set between the read and the write, that bit is written back as 0 by the software-constructed value, clearing an interrupt that hasn't been serviced yet and losing it. This can be reproduced by triggering multiple interrupts at once, e.g.: gpioset -c gpiochip0 355=0 353=0 328=0 352=0 Fix this by writing back only the bit being cleared, with all other bits set to 1, instead of read-modify-writing the whole register. Since 1-bits are left unchanged by hardware, concurrently-set status bits for other interrupts are preserved. Fixes: 3fed09559cd8 ("irqchip: Add RZ/G2L IA55 Interrupt Controller driver") Signed-off-by: Biju Das Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260818110937.5816-1-biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 321ef4e8f74e6949ab869a5e6efcf44d971a63b6 Author: Pengpeng Hou Date: Wed Jun 24 13:55:24 2026 +0800 rtc: zynqmp: Return optional clock lookup errors [ Upstream commit 5904c4109554582ce8ded6a4dcfede48b21dbe4d ] devm_clk_get_optional() returns NULL when the optional clock is absent, but returns an ERR_PTR when the clock provider lookup fails. Probe currently keeps the ERR_PTR and then passes it to clk_get_rate(). Return the lookup error instead. A truly absent optional clock still reaches the existing calibration fallback through clk_get_rate(NULL). Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou Fixes: 07dcc6f9c762 ("rtc: zynqmp: Add calibration set and get support") Reviewed-by: Michal Simek Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624055524.38522-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 58066940076b90c16e821fd6f9767cd979cbdb5e Author: Christopher Lusk Date: Wed Jul 29 18:00:17 2026 -0400 smb: client: fix request buffer leak in smb2_new_read_req() [ Upstream commit deb6468f4164640e4dc875f008aa449cf55987a5 ] smb2_new_read_req() allocates the request buffer with smb2_plain_req_init() but only publishes it to the caller with *buf = req at the very end of the function. Two error returns sit in between: rc = smb2_plain_req_init(SMB2_READ, io_parms->tcon, server, (void **) &req, total_len); if (rc) return rc; if (server == NULL) return -ECONNABORTED; [...] rdata->mr = smbd_register_mr(server->smbd_conn, &rdata->subreq.io_iter, true, need_invalidate); if (!rdata->mr) return -EAGAIN; On either of them the buffer is neither released nor handed back, so it is leaked. The caller cannot clean up after it: smb2_async_readv() does 'goto out' on a non-zero return, which skips the cifs_small_buf_release(buf) at async_readv_out, and buf has not been assigned at that point in any case. The write path has never had this problem. smb2_async_writev() registers the memory region inline and jumps to its release label instead of returning: wdata->mr = smbd_register_mr(...); if (!wdata->mr) { rc = -EAGAIN; goto async_writev_out; } Commit b7972092199f ("cifs: smbd: Retry on memory registration failure") changed both sides from -ENOBUFS to -EAGAIN in a single patch, which puts the two shapes next to each other. Only the -EAGAIN return is reachable in practice, because smb2_plain_req_init() calls smb2_reconnect() first and that already fails with -EIO when server is NULL, before anything is allocated. Both returns are given the same treatment here rather than leaving one of them correct only by accident. Because -EAGAIN is a replayable error, the failure also reaches the retry block at the end of smb2_async_readv(), which marks the subrequest NETFS_SREQ_NEED_RETRY, so a failing registration can be retried rather than ending the I/O, and every attempt that reaches it leaks another buffer. smb2_should_replay() short-circuits on tcon->retry, so on a hard mount the attempt count is not bounded by the retrans setting. Only the asynchronous read path is affected. The synchronous SMB2_read() caller passes rdata == NULL and the memory registration block is guarded on rdata. The memory registration failure path was pointed out by the Sashiko AI reviewer while it was reviewing an unrelated patch to smb2_async_readv(). Fixes: bd3dcc6a22a9 ("CIFS: SMBD: Upper layer performs SMB read via RDMA write through memory registration") Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260729192002.876156-1-clusk%40northecho.dev Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260729192002.876156-1-clusk@northecho.dev/ Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: Christopher Lusk Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7afb8db47c4f107bce89cfe5115fb31ba7c94665 Author: Yi Ding Date: Mon Jun 1 20:51:35 2026 -0700 rtc: pcf8563: fix clock provider leak on unbind [ Upstream commit 9c48a53685040bb0de45a640b34055cbbfc69d4f ] pcf8563_clkout_register_clk() registers the CLKOUT clock provider with of_clk_add_provider(), but nothing ever unwinds it: there is no of_clk_del_provider() call and the driver has no remove callback. Each of_clk_add_provider() allocates a struct of_clk_provider, takes a reference on the OF node and adds an entry to the global of_clk_providers list, none of which is released when the device is unbound. Every bind/unbind (or module reload) therefore leaks a provider structure and an of_node reference. The clock itself is already device-managed (devm_clk_register()); only the provider registration was not. Use devm_of_clk_add_hw_provider() so the provider is removed automatically on unbind. Tie it to the parent i2c device, whose OF node carries the #clock-cells and clock-output-names properties (the RTC class device has no OF node of its own). Fixes: a39a6405d5f9 ("rtc: pcf8563: add CLKOUT to common clock framework") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Yi Ding Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602035135.62264-1-yi.s.ding@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit eeac2ea4ad2654e3f160a9b608d05c9af31433a6 Author: Li RongQing Date: Wed Jul 1 19:36:08 2026 +0800 vdpa/mlx5: fix wrong list iterated in add_direct_chain error path [ Upstream commit 23ae56d9e74c122f95cae71ae3b9fc259fb88446 ] In add_direct_chain(), newly allocated direct MR entries are added to the local list 'tmp', which is spliced into mr->head only on success. On the error path, the cleanup loop was incorrectly iterating over mr->head instead of tmp. Fix by iterating over 'tmp' in the err_alloc cleanup path. Fixes: 94abbccdf291 ("vdpa/mlx5: Add shared memory registration code") Signed-off-by: Li RongQing Acked-by: Eugenio Pérez Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin Message-ID: <20260701113608.1972-1-lirongqing@baidu.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit feafa109f031ed111f7f968e447c13985db498e0 Author: Linfeng Sun Date: Sat Jun 20 18:09:59 2026 +0800 vdpa_sim: fix cleanup after worker creation failure [ Upstream commit bd670e5dfd2b01fd9692f61fa1456434c54026a4 ] vdpasim_create() leaves vdpasim->worker as an ERR_PTR when kthread_run_worker() fails. The error path then drops the device reference, which releases the partially initialized simulator. vdpasim_free() unconditionally passes the worker pointer to kthread_destroy_worker(), so the ERR_PTR is dereferenced and can trigger a general protection fault. Store the worker error, clear the pointer, and only clean up the worker when it was successfully initialized. Also make the release path tolerate partially initialized objects by guarding virtqueue and IOTLB cleanup, since the same release path can be reached from other initialization failures. I found this bug myself, though the patch was written with AI assistance. Fixes: 76acfa7bc54f ("vdpa_sim: use kthread worker") Assisted-by: OpenAI-Codex:GPT-5 Reviewed-by: Eugenio Pérez Signed-off-by: Linfeng Sun  Message-ID: <20260620100959.2070316-1-slf@hdu.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f20ade5e9739b72bee34526b4eb3da336f595dad Author: Michael S. Tsirkin Date: Sun Jul 5 02:24:18 2026 -0400 virtio_balloon: disable indirect descriptors [ Upstream commit 281eb4732aae5473141b84e106fe906c69b2ff3d ] The page reporting callback submits an sg list to the reporting virtqueue. With VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC negotiated and total_sg > 1 (which it typically is), virtqueue_add reports it to the host by allocating an indirect descriptor via kmalloc(GFP_KERNEL). This is not pretty: the reporting worker isolates potentially hundreds of MB of free pages from the buddy allocator (reported pages are at least pageblock_order, and the sg can contain up to PAGE_REPORTING_CAPACITY entries of varying orders). As the result, very theoretically, the kmalloc might trigger OOM when we have in fact a ton of free memory. Clear VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC, to avoid using indirect descriptors. Fixes: b0c504f15471 ("virtio-balloon: add support for providing free page reports to host") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6 Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin Message-ID: <73fac8a629fd9aca7bb3265ac243a769c28af25d.1783232420.git.mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ad22f0605c2d301044581482f2cfa71fcc72b70b Author: Jian-Ming Liao Date: Tue Aug 18 18:41:04 2026 +0800 i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix missing STAT_IBI_STATUS_THLD in PIO mode [ Upstream commit 308ecb824db329a8e22dd0b10f2a3411a6fbbde3 ] In PIO mode initialization, STAT_IBI_STATUS_THLD was missing from pio->enabled_irqs. As a result, the host controller interrupt signal for IBI threshold was never enabled when transfer starts, preventing IBI status descriptors from being properly processed in PIO mode. Include STAT_IBI_STATUS_THLD in pio->enabled_irqs so that the IBI threshold interrupt is activated alongside error interrupts upon the first transfer. Fixes: 9ad9a52cce28 ("i3c/master: introduce the mipi-i3c-hci driver") Co-developed-by: Patrick Yen Signed-off-by: Patrick Yen Signed-off-by: Jian-Ming Liao Reviewed-by: Frank Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260818104106.763772-2-Jm_Liao@asmedia.com.tw Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit fa47845df362682164d66697982f35ceac8bc7de Author: Adrian Hunter Date: Tue Jan 13 09:26:53 2026 +0200 i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Refactor PIO register initialization [ Upstream commit ca4d4682d353bf4e7e5db7b025e9ecd80bc67b27 ] Move the PIO register setup logic out of hci_pio_init() into a new helper, __hci_pio_init(). This refactoring prepares for Runtime PM support by allowing PIO registers to be reinitialized independently after resume. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter Reviewed-by: Frank Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260113072702.16268-13-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni Stable-dep-of: 308ecb824db3 ("i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix missing STAT_IBI_STATUS_THLD in PIO mode") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 25c99c36760ec066382abaf1ace98301ff7a4815 Author: Adrian Hunter Date: Tue Jan 13 09:26:47 2026 +0200 i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Switch PIO data allocation to devm_kzalloc() [ Upstream commit 11d17c2855bfc04550557017eae02e92f3eeab1c ] The driver already uses managed resources, so convert the PIO data structure allocation to devm_zalloc(). Remove the manual kfree(). Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter Reviewed-by: Frank Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260113072702.16268-7-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni Stable-dep-of: 308ecb824db3 ("i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix missing STAT_IBI_STATUS_THLD in PIO mode") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 31d1e6df88c0fc4dd28049eb12c10bf2cbe000c7 Author: Adrian Hunter Date: Tue Jan 6 18:44:08 2026 +0200 i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Quieten initialization messages [ Upstream commit 581d5b7953b8f24d2f379c8c56ceaa7d163488ce ] The copious initialization messages are at most useful only for debugging. Change them from dev_info() or dev_notice() to dev_dbg(). Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter Reviewed-by: Frank Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260106164416.67074-4-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni Stable-dep-of: 308ecb824db3 ("i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix missing STAT_IBI_STATUS_THLD in PIO mode") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2011e714e5f994e77784789a948296c50b518321 Author: Jarkko Nikula Date: Fri Jun 14 17:02:08 2024 +0300 i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix number of DAT/DCT entries for HCI versions < 1.1 [ Upstream commit be90ae1ba14a83962b33c4d4c854ef081186b0e4 ] I was wrong about the TABLE_SIZE field description in the commit 0676bfebf576 ("i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix DAT/DCT entry sizes"). For the MIPI I3C HCI versions 1.0 and earlier the TABLE_SIZE field in the registers DAT_SECTION_OFFSET and DCT_SECTION_OFFSET is indeed defined in DWORDs and not number of entries like it is defined in later versions. Where above fix allowed driver initialization to continue the wrongly interpreted TABLE_SIZE field leads variables DAT_entries being twice and DCT_entries four times as big as they really are. That in turn leads clearing the DAT table over the boundary in the dat_v1.c: hci_dat_v1_init(). So interprete the TABLE_SIZE field in DWORDs for HCI versions < 1.1 and fix number of DAT/DCT entries accordingly. Fixes: 0676bfebf576 ("i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix DAT/DCT entry sizes") Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni Stable-dep-of: 308ecb824db3 ("i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix missing STAT_IBI_STATUS_THLD in PIO mode") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b5e40cceb591c9d2f3d106929ea11b41aa228a7f Author: Jarkko Nikula Date: Thu Sep 21 08:56:55 2023 +0300 i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix DAT/DCT entry sizes [ Upstream commit 0676bfebf5766f0a60549f74ba597115028fa39c ] MIPI I3C HCI specification v1.1 describes the ENTRY_SIZE field for the Device Address Table (DAT) and the Device Characteristics Table (DCT) section offset registers (DAT_SECTION_OFFSET and DCT_SECTION_OFFSET). That field is not documented in earlier version. ENTRY_SIZE value 0 is meant to be backward compatible. For the DAT entry size it is interpreted as 2 DWORDs (8-bytes) and for the DCT entry size as 4 DWORDs (16-bytes). Values 1-15 are reserved for future use. New version I believe fixes also the TABLE_SIZE field description. Before it was defined in DWORDs which I believe is incorrect since the DAT/DCT table entry structures, and sizes, are described having 8-bytes/16-bytes entries. This is more clear in the specification v1.1 which states the TABLE_SIZE fields are interpreted as number of entries in the DAT/DCT tables. I believe this same holds also in earlier version, at least it makes more sense. Fix code accordingly and let the DAT_entry_size and the DCT_entry_size variables carry the size as bytes. Which is how it is already interpreted in the dat_v1.c: hci_dat_v1_init(). Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230921055704.1087277-4-jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni Stable-dep-of: 308ecb824db3 ("i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix missing STAT_IBI_STATUS_THLD in PIO mode") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 18a4463528f090af5b612b6a75c8831fb57eba3b Author: Ruoyu Wang Date: Thu Aug 13 23:31:26 2026 +0800 bonding: initialize err for empty target lists [ Upstream commit 8ccc9bf9afeeb46a437081c07154fbf5964682b2 ] Empty NLA_NESTED attributes are valid, and bonding uses them to clear the ARP and NS target lists. When either target attribute is empty, nla_for_each_nested() does not execute, so err retains an uninitialized value before it is tested. The request can consequently return an unpredictable error after clearing the targets. Initialize err to zero so an empty target list completes successfully. Non-empty lists still propagate errors from __bond_opt_set() unchanged. This issue was found by a static analysis checker and confirmed by manual source review. Fixes: 4fb0ef585eb2 ("bonding: convert arp_ip_target to use the new option API") Signed-off-by: Ruoyu Wang Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813153126.3952893-1-ruoyuw560@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4c2ffe2bbfdb9c51ad3eb952a21d95182c2a4888 Author: Nikolay Kulikov Date: Mon Aug 10 22:10:02 2026 +0300 mlxbf-bootctl: fix the build error with FIELD_PREP() [ Upstream commit 46b14c6f11f558362391e308f4f184ee867ef58f ] rsh_log_store() calls the FIELD_PREP() macro without including the required header file, resulting a build error: CC drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-bootctl.o drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-bootctl.c: In function ‘rsh_log_store’: drivers/platform/mellanox/mlxbf-bootctl.c:429:16: error: implicit declaration of function ‘FIELD_PREP’ [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] 429 | data = FIELD_PREP(MLXBF_RSH_LOG_TYPE_MASK, MLXBF_RSH_LOG_TYPE_MSG); | ^~~~~~~~~~ Fix this by including the file. Fixes: e9d1b2d0f7d0 ("mlxbf-bootctl: Add sysfs file for BlueField boot log") Signed-off-by: Nikolay Kulikov Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260810-mellanox_fix_implicit_declaration-v1-1-352e647b8f28@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c224759555a13735b0d67561d818cefe00c3309a Author: Guangshuo Li Date: Wed Jul 8 17:09:37 2026 +0800 platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: fix password encoding bounds check [ Upstream commit e213939ed9e6e6badf7aa48c4c8dd9a9cdf00615 ] The password PSWD_ENCODINGS parser reads password_obj[elem + pos_values] while copying the supported password encodings from the ACPI package. The outer loop only guarantees that elem is within password_obj_count. The encoding count is bounded by MAX_ENCODINGS_SIZE, but that does not guarantee that the ACPI package contains enough entries for all elem + pos_values accesses. A malformed package can therefore declare a non-zero encoding count without providing enough string objects, causing the parser to read past the ACPI package array and pass an out-of-bounds string pointer and length to hp_convert_hexstr_to_str(). Add the same computed-index bounds check used by the other offset-based package parsing loops before reading password_obj[elem + pos_values]. Fixes: 8646a3b5ee3a ("platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: passwdobj-attributes") Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260708090937.740435-1-lgs201920130244@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 35364a037c2df1c2d7c35323f5be842a74511efc Author: Nguyen Dinh Phi Date: Fri Aug 14 01:30:20 2026 +0800 vsock: use sock_error() to consume sk_err after a failed connect [ Upstream commit 96cbf89993091a163bfedec52a3bd683dc94b3b4 ] vsock_connect() returns sk_err to userspace but does not clear it: if (sk->sk_err) { err = -sk->sk_err; For a blocking connect() the error has already been delivered as connect()'s return value, so leaving it set causes subsequent operations like poll()/epoll() to keep reporting POLLERR even though the connect failure was already delivered. The error should be consumed once it has been returned to userspace. Switch to sock_error(), which reads and clears sk_err atomically, matching the behavior of other protocol implementations such as __inet_stream_connect(). Fixes: d021c344051a ("VSOCK: Introduce VM Sockets") Tested-by: Wupeng Ma Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella Signed-off-by: Nguyen Dinh Phi Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813173024.2362935-4-phind.uet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 93808d9572d40a1439cc366ff9fa0d8ccf6e2e5d Author: HyeongJun An Date: Fri Aug 14 22:25:35 2026 +0900 platform/x86: dell-wmi-sysman: Fix instance ID bounds [ Upstream commit 5ab078e3241da0beec2022254b5811a8a52cff84 ] The get_instance_id() macro walks the per-type attribute array with 'i <= instances_count'. Each array is allocated with exactly instances_count entries, so the valid range is [0, instances_count) and the last iteration reads one element past the end. On a name miss that out-of-bounds attribute_name is handed to strcmp(), which reads on until it finds a NUL byte. Every kobject in these ksets is built from an entry that was populated, so a miss does not look reachable from sysfs today. The bound is wrong either way and the read is out of bounds. The matching macro in hp-bioscfg carried the same off-by-one and was corrected by commit 25150715e0b0 ("platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: Fix kernel panic in GET_INSTANCE_ID macro"). That macro takes a kobject pointer out of the out-of-bounds element and dereferences it, so it could fault. This one reads a char array. Use '<' to match the allocation. Fixes: e8a60aa7404b ("platform/x86: Introduce support for Systems Management Driver over WMI for Dell Systems") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: HyeongJun An Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260814132535.4169956-1-sammiee5311@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 48796058a5cd10925bf2667bb6afd1ac3dafae28 Author: Mahanta Jambigi Date: Thu Aug 13 09:43:15 2026 +0200 net/smc: hash socket only after full initialisation in smc_sk_init() [ Upstream commit 8acf691d8017012e1476c30e7381513c1e929c94 ] smc_sk_init() calls sk->sk_prot->hash(sk) before several fields are fully initialised: clcsock_release_lock, the saved clcsk_* callbacks, use_fallback/fallback_rsn, and conn.close_work. Once hash() returns the socket is visible to concurrent hash walkers, which can then observe uninitialised state. Move hash(sk) to the end of smc_sk_init() so the socket is published only after it is fully constructed. Fixes: d0e35656d834 ("net/smc: refactoring initialization of smc sock") Reviewed-by: Hidayath Khan Reviewed-by: Sidraya Jayagond Signed-off-by: Mahanta Jambigi Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813074315.554926-1-mjambigi@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4944ed85a0e8ab9a3097d55e9f37f6d7435a283b Author: Karl Mehltretter Date: Mon Aug 17 06:30:57 2026 +0200 8139cp: fix Rx and Tx not being disabled in cp_suspend [ Upstream commit cb7643b78d35392f0f434774d78b4c77b80f677f ] On QEMU rtl8139 model, frames that arrive while the interface is suspended still end up in the stack after resume. With pm_test=devices, which keeps devices suspended for 5s, 200 frames sent to interface during that time and 50 frames after resume, eth0 reports 113 received frames. cp_suspend() is supposed to stop receiver and the transmitter, but the mask is wrong: (~RxOn | ~TxOn) is ~0, nothing is cleared and Cmd still reads 0x0d when cp_suspend() returns. Use ~(RxOn | TxOn) so both bits are actually cleared. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260817043057.20099-1-kmehltretter@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f8a9b988e7a7bc674e74e8c901794d792c35689e Author: Baul Lee Date: Sat Aug 15 00:35:47 2026 +0900 vxlan: mdb: Fix use-after-free in vxlan_mdb_flush() [ Upstream commit bc2dc66a6693a78f8c1e6ca2dbebd50f16e2c366 ] vxlan_mdb_flush() iterates over the MDB entries using hlist_for_each_entry_safe(), which only tolerates the removal of the current entry. Contrary to the comment above the loop, the removal of an entry can trigger the removal of another entry. Flushing the remotes of a (*, G) entry also removes the (S, G) entries that were created for its source list, once they are left without remotes: vxlan_mdb_remotes_flush() -> vxlan_mdb_remote_del() -> vxlan_mdb_remote_srcs_del() -> vxlan_mdb_remote_src_del() -> vxlan_mdb_remote_src_fwd_del() -> __vxlan_mdb_del() -> vxlan_mdb_entry_put() Such an entry can be located after the (*, G) entry in the list, as vxlan_mdb_entry_get() returns an existing entry without moving it to the head of the list. This order is obtained by adding the (S, G) entry before the (*, G) entry, the latter with NLM_F_REPLACE, as the addition of the source otherwise fails with -EEXIST. The (S, G) entry is then the entry saved by hlist_for_each_entry_safe() and it is freed while the (*, G) entry is processed. The next iteration calls hlist_del() on it again, writing LIST_POISON1 to LIST_POISON2 [1]. Besides device deletion, the flush is also reachable from RTM_DELMDB with NLM_F_BULK. Fix by re-reading the next entry after the remotes were flushed. The current entry cannot be removed by this flush, as source lists can only be configured on (*, G) entries and the removed entries are (S, G) entries. It is therefore still linked and its next pointer reflects the removals. [1] BUG: KASAN: wild-memory-access in vxlan_mdb_entry_put.part.0+0x328/0x588 Write of size 8 at addr dead000000000122 by task ip/327 CPU: 3 UID: 1000 PID: 327 Comm: ip Not tainted 7.2.0-rc7 #2 PREEMPT Call trace: vxlan_mdb_entry_put.part.0+0x328/0x588 vxlan_mdb_flush+0x1d8/0x25c vxlan_mdb_fini+0x8c/0x100 vxlan_uninit+0x1c/0x7c unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x954/0xd4c rtnl_dellink+0x210/0x530 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x434/0x4d0 netlink_rcv_skb+0xc4/0x204 rtnetlink_rcv+0x18/0x24 netlink_unicast+0x4b8/0x548 netlink_sendmsg+0x29c/0x560 ____sys_sendmsg+0x390/0x3ec ___sys_sendmsg+0x114/0x188 __sys_sendmsg+0xf0/0x178 __arm64_sys_sendmsg+0x48/0x60 invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x58/0x180 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x74/0x140 do_el0_svc+0x30/0x40 el0_svc+0x38/0x98 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe4 el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c Fixes: a3a48de5eade ("vxlan: mdb: Add MDB control path support") Signed-off-by: Baul Lee Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260814153547.29567-1-baul.lee@xbow.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7c197d96f053f32bcbd200159fbcde9f03b5369c Author: Ido Schimmel Date: Sun Dec 17 10:32:41 2023 +0200 vxlan: mdb: Add MDB bulk deletion support [ Upstream commit 4cde72fead4cebb5b6b2fe9425904c2064739184 ] Implement MDB bulk deletion support in the VXLAN driver, allowing MDB entries to be deleted in bulk according to provided parameters. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel Reviewed-by: Petr Machata Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Stable-dep-of: bc2dc66a6693 ("vxlan: mdb: Fix use-after-free in vxlan_mdb_flush()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2e4fe6c423379f0138703cb589ae806cc64cfb69 Author: Ido Schimmel Date: Sun Dec 17 10:32:38 2023 +0200 net: Add MDB bulk deletion device operation [ Upstream commit 1a36e0f50f963465e9b2b980d250ab38b8fcd7a3 ] Add MDB net device operation that will be invoked by rtnetlink code in response to received 'RTM_DELMDB' messages with the 'NLM_F_BULK' flag set. Subsequent patches will implement the operation in the bridge and VXLAN drivers. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel Reviewed-by: Petr Machata Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Stable-dep-of: bc2dc66a6693 ("vxlan: mdb: Fix use-after-free in vxlan_mdb_flush()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 94d8313ba1aaa283494d14b1ee3c7f7d1128e8d5 Author: Ido Schimmel Date: Sun Dec 17 10:32:36 2023 +0200 bridge: add MDB state mask uAPI attribute [ Upstream commit e37a11fca41864c9f652ff81296b82e6f65a4242 ] Currently, the 'state' field in 'struct br_port_msg' can be set to 1 if the MDB entry is permanent or 0 if it is temporary. Additional states might be added in the future. In a similar fashion to 'NDA_NDM_STATE_MASK', add an MDB state mask uAPI attribute that will allow the upcoming bulk deletion API to bulk delete MDB entries with a certain state or any state. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel Reviewed-by: Petr Machata Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Stable-dep-of: bc2dc66a6693 ("vxlan: mdb: Fix use-after-free in vxlan_mdb_flush()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 75ee201a1303fd217f3b005152fef532c1222f53 Author: Ido Schimmel Date: Wed Oct 25 15:30:17 2023 +0300 vxlan: mdb: Add MDB get support [ Upstream commit 32d9673e96dc636cbfca2381b2c93b7a15dc3369 ] Implement support for MDB get operation by looking up a matching MDB entry, allocating the skb according to the entry's size and then filling in the response. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Stable-dep-of: bc2dc66a6693 ("vxlan: mdb: Fix use-after-free in vxlan_mdb_flush()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 88f464358411e20f42e476d13ab0cee0e43649c8 Author: Ido Schimmel Date: Wed Oct 25 15:30:15 2023 +0300 net: Add MDB get device operation [ Upstream commit 62f47bf9e2c00eea457cad8fa43c24ed0282b37a ] Add MDB net device operation that will be invoked by rtnetlink code in response to received RTM_GETMDB messages. Subsequent patches will implement the operation in the bridge and VXLAN drivers. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Stable-dep-of: bc2dc66a6693 ("vxlan: mdb: Fix use-after-free in vxlan_mdb_flush()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c9a5c400dfc59bb9f7146cbfd7ae34be611d1a37 Author: Ido Schimmel Date: Wed Oct 25 15:30:14 2023 +0300 bridge: add MDB get uAPI attributes [ Upstream commit 83c1bbeb864f2a197603b91b3e0f748cca64543d ] Add MDB get attributes that correspond to the MDB set attributes used in RTM_NEWMDB messages. Specifically, add 'MDBA_GET_ENTRY' which will hold a 'struct br_mdb_entry' and 'MDBA_GET_ENTRY_ATTRS' which will hold 'MDBE_ATTR_*' attributes that are used as indexes (source IP and source VNI). An example request will look as follows: [ struct nlmsghdr ] [ struct br_port_msg ] [ MDBA_GET_ENTRY ] struct br_mdb_entry [ MDBA_GET_ENTRY_ATTRS ] [ MDBE_ATTR_SOURCE ] struct in_addr / struct in6_addr [ MDBE_ATTR_SRC_VNI ] u32 Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Stable-dep-of: bc2dc66a6693 ("vxlan: mdb: Fix use-after-free in vxlan_mdb_flush()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c2a7f6064dfb5a93d95576c9f65f4d7d44f08503 Author: Ido Schimmel Date: Wed Oct 25 15:30:13 2023 +0300 vxlan: mdb: Factor out a helper for remote entry size calculation [ Upstream commit 14c32a46d992412bc276b3365a0c3e5b8b1af9f2 ] Currently, netlink notifications are sent for individual remote entries and not for the entire MDB entry itself. Subsequent patches are going to add MDB get support which will require the VXLAN driver to reply with an entire MDB entry. Therefore, as a preparation, factor out a helper to calculate the size of an individual remote entry. When determining the size of the reply this helper will be invoked for each remote entry in the MDB entry. No functional changes intended. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Stable-dep-of: bc2dc66a6693 ("vxlan: mdb: Fix use-after-free in vxlan_mdb_flush()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8e4be8729f256097e41d34d86ded6d0be3173c9f Author: Ido Schimmel Date: Wed Oct 25 15:30:12 2023 +0300 vxlan: mdb: Adjust function arguments [ Upstream commit ff97d2a956a142bc0383f52560dd46e003c216dd ] Adjust the function's arguments and rename it to allow it to be reused by future call sites that only have access to 'struct vxlan_mdb_entry_key', but not to 'struct vxlan_mdb_config'. No functional changes intended. Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Stable-dep-of: bc2dc66a6693 ("vxlan: mdb: Fix use-after-free in vxlan_mdb_flush()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9cf0fc4bb62963e37af4c279ed8e7671a09e3aad Author: Xu Rao Date: Tue Aug 18 16:38:08 2026 +0800 ALSA: hda: Fix connection list comparison in proc output [ Upstream commit c139e7e44f58a6f8ddc9d850ea9924d34963b5da ] print_conn_list() compares the raw hardware connection list with the connection list cached by the HDA driver. When they differ, it prints an additional "In-driver Connection" line so that /proc/asound/card*/codec#* shows the topology actually used by the driver. The comparison currently passes conn_len directly to memcmp(). However, conn_len is a number of connection-list entries, while memcmp() expects a size in bytes. Both list and conn are arrays of hda_nid_t, which is u16, so only half of the connection data is compared. For example, for two-entry lists such as: hardware: 0x0c 0x0d cached: 0x0c 0x0e conn_len is 2, and the current comparison checks only the first hda_nid_t. The lists are therefore incorrectly treated as identical even though the second connection differs. This can happen legitimately when codec fixups replace a cached connection list with snd_hda_override_conn_list(). The codec routing used by the driver is not affected, but the proc output can hide the overridden driver-visible routing and provide misleading topology information during codec debugging. Convert the entry count to a byte size so that memcmp() covers the complete connection list. Fixes: 8b2c7a5c404d ("ALSA: hda - Add In-driver connection info") Signed-off-by: Xu Rao Link: https://patch.msgid.link/7B802A4E225CC808+20260818083808.2735120-1-raoxu@uniontech.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 17120c5bfb16808509ea18d7fab6027802d93eba Author: Baokun Li Date: Sat Aug 8 12:13:39 2026 +0800 fuse: check for NULL root inode in fuse_fill_super_submount [ Upstream commit 928f659a3e3650978a5b4829cc982324f72b474b ] fuse_iget() can return NULL when its inode allocation fails, but fuse_fill_super_submount() passed the result straight to get_fuse_inode() and decremented fi->nlookup without checking it: root = fuse_iget(sb, parent_fi->nodeid, ...); fi = get_fuse_inode(root); fi->nlookup--; Inside fuse_iget() the inode allocation can fail and return NULL. The submount root takes the iget5_locked() path, whose alloc_inode() can fail under memory pressure (the auto-submount branch can fail the same way in new_inode() or fuse_alloc_submount_lookup()): inode = iget5_locked(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, fuse_inode_set, &nodeid); if (!inode) return NULL; A NULL root makes get_fuse_inode() a container_of() on NULL and the nlookup decrement a write to a bogus address, oopsing the mount. With CONFIG_KASAN the following null pointer dereference is reported when the root inode allocation of an auto-submount fails (e.g. under memory pressure): ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in fuse_get_tree_submount+0x656/0x8b0 Read of size 8 at addr 00000000000002b0 by task ls/942 CPU: 0 PID: 942 Comm: ls Tainted: G W 6.6 #15 Call Trace: fuse_get_tree_submount+0x656/0x8b0 vfs_get_tree+0x48/0x140 fc_mount+0x13/0x50 fuse_dentry_automount+0x7a/0xb0 __traverse_mounts+0xca/0x330 step_into+0x339/0xac0 path_lookupat+0xc5/0x2f0 filename_lookup+0x163/0x2a0 vfs_statx+0xd5/0x200 do_statx+0x83/0xd0 __x64_sys_statx+0xa0/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x37/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x78/0xe2 ================================================================== Return -ENOMEM instead; the caller tears down the partially built superblock on error, matching the other error returns in this function. Fixes: 1866d779d5d2 ("fuse: Allow fuse_fill_super_common() for submounts") Signed-off-by: Baokun Li Reviewed-by: Jingbo Xu Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit dc925f22df8ad4bf1df1ce1ba90c07a15228093c Author: Zhang Tianci Date: Mon Nov 18 18:16:00 2024 +0800 fuse: check attributes staleness on fuse_iget() [ Upstream commit 69eb56f69efb866c791cc87fd7bf62adf2ffcbb3 ] Function fuse_direntplus_link() might call fuse_iget() to initialize a new fuse_inode and change its attributes. If fi->attr_version is always initialized with 0, even if the attributes returned by the FUSE_READDIR request is staled, as the new fi->attr_version is 0, fuse_change_attributes will still set the staled attributes to inode. This wrong behaviour may cause file size inconsistency even when there is no changes from server-side. To reproduce the issue, consider the following 2 programs (A and B) are running concurrently, A B ---------------------------------- -------------------------------- { /fusemnt/dir/f is a file path in a fuse mount, the size of f is 0. } readdir(/fusemnt/dir) start //Daemon set size 0 to f direntry fallocate(f, 1024) stat(f) // B see size 1024 echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches readdir(/fusemnt/dir) reply to kernel Kernel set 0 to the I_NEW inode stat(f) // B see size 0 In the above case, only program B is modifying the file size, however, B observes file size changing between the 2 'readonly' stat() calls. To fix this issue, we should make sure readdirplus still follows the rule of attr_version staleness checking even if the fi->attr_version is lost due to inode eviction. To identify this situation, the new fc->evict_ctr is used to record whether the eviction of inodes occurs during the readdirplus request processing. If it does, the result of readdirplus may be inaccurate; otherwise, the result of readdirplus can be trusted. Although this may still lead to incorrect invalidation, considering the relatively low frequency of evict occurrences, it should be acceptable. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230711043405.66256-2-zhangjiachen.jaycee@bytedance.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20241114070905.48901-1-zhangtianci.1997@bytedance.com/ Reported-by: Jiachen Zhang Suggested-by: Miklos Szeredi Signed-off-by: Zhang Tianci Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi Stable-dep-of: 928f659a3e36 ("fuse: check for NULL root inode in fuse_fill_super_submount") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 051eaaa875f507328b565e50649212c5733b90e1 Author: Joanne Koong Date: Thu Oct 24 10:18:01 2024 -0700 fuse: convert readdir to use folios [ Upstream commit 02b78c7a7a0c72aee6f600a167e6adee9417ac0e ] Convert readdir requests to use a folio instead of a page. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi Stable-dep-of: 928f659a3e36 ("fuse: check for NULL root inode in fuse_fill_super_submount") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 358640784ba10ac7ba2dc844eca2aac1d390926b Author: Joanne Koong Date: Thu Oct 24 10:17:57 2024 -0700 fuse: support folios in struct fuse_args_pages and fuse_copy_pages() [ Upstream commit a669c2df36db5fa7a2674ec5ae10548760702f99 ] This adds support in struct fuse_args_pages and fuse_copy_pages() for using folios instead of pages for transferring data. Both folios and pages must be supported right now in struct fuse_args_pages and fuse_copy_pages() until all request types have been converted to use folios. Once all have been converted, then struct fuse_args_pages and fuse_copy_pages() will only support folios. Right now in fuse, all folios are one page (large folios are not yet supported). As such, copying folio->page is sufficient for copying the entire folio in fuse_copy_pages(). No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi Stable-dep-of: 928f659a3e36 ("fuse: check for NULL root inode in fuse_fill_super_submount") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a3713498429e4e0175db2a87aeebae213d26f578 Author: Miklos Szeredi Date: Wed Feb 28 16:50:49 2024 +0100 fuse: use FUSE_ROOT_ID in fuse_get_root_inode() [ Upstream commit 253e52437119719eb87293ef6852e13bb5ad0960 ] ...when calling fuse_iget(). Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi Stable-dep-of: 928f659a3e36 ("fuse: check for NULL root inode in fuse_fill_super_submount") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit be829860d1dbbae2fb5c4f44f4ecdc944ed90acd Author: Jeff Layton Date: Wed Oct 4 14:52:24 2023 -0400 fuse: convert to new timestamp accessors [ Upstream commit 3c0d5df2d03d797e66f6eef08859930a01d5d6ad ] Convert to using the new inode timestamp accessor functions. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231004185347.80880-37-jlayton@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner Stable-dep-of: 928f659a3e36 ("fuse: check for NULL root inode in fuse_fill_super_submount") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d585ed08308909c7e6fefb4e8a258aeb29b19ff9 Author: Weiming Shi Date: Wed Jun 24 21:00:38 2026 -0700 fs/ntfs3: validate ef->size covers the record's name and value [ Upstream commit c22f91d82cb9a29d22bdffdce6c803467984ad0c ] When an EA record has a non-zero ef->size, ntfs_read_ea() only checks that the record fits in the remaining buffer (ea_size > bytes), not that ef->size is large enough to hold the record's own name_len + 1 + elength. A crafted image can pass validation with, e.g., ef->size = 24 but elength = 0xffff. ntfs_get_ea() then trusts elength and copies it out of the undersized record, reading past the kmalloc(info->size) allocation and leaking heap memory to userspace via getxattr(): BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ntfs_get_ea (fs/ntfs3/xattr.c:302) Read of size 65535 at addr ffff888100794550 by task exploit __asan_memcpy (mm/kasan/shadow.c:105) ntfs_get_ea (fs/ntfs3/xattr.c:302) ntfs_getxattr (fs/ntfs3/xattr.c:848) __vfs_getxattr (fs/xattr.c:441) vfs_getxattr (fs/xattr.c:474) do_getxattr (fs/xattr.c:800) path_getxattrat (fs/xattr.c:868) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94) The buggy address is located 80 bytes inside of allocated 84-byte region in cache kmalloc-96 Compute the size the record needs and require ef->size to cover it. Fixes: 0e8235d28f3a ("fs/ntfs3: Check fields while reading") Reported-by: Xiang Mei Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 700973cc65db405bde0368ccf88699390150943e Author: Konstantin Komarov Date: Tue Aug 4 15:01:43 2026 +0200 fs/ntfs3: fix out-of-bounds read in read_log_rec_buf() [ Upstream commit de603b9d377fab57a5e6432fa84a9f36b32c1636 ] read_log_rec_buf() copies a log record into a caller buffer starting at u32 off = lsn_to_page_off(log, lsn) + log->record_header_len; log->record_header_len (and log->data_off, used for the following pages) comes verbatim from the on-disk restart area and is only checked for 8-byte alignment in is_rst_area_valid(), so off can exceed log->page_size. "tail = log->page_size - off" then underflows and memcpy() reads past the page_size-sized buffer returned by read_log_page(), spilling adjacent slab memory into the replay buffer. This is reachable by mounting a crafted NTFS image: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in read_log_rec_buf+0x216/0x580 Read of size 64 at addr ffff88800a877ff8 by task exploit/127 read_log_rec_buf fs/ntfs3/fslog.c:2299 log_replay fs/ntfs3/fslog.c:4216 ntfs_loadlog_and_replay fs/ntfs3/fsntfs.c:324 ntfs_fill_super fs/ntfs3/super.c:1392 get_tree_bdev_flags fs/super.c:1694 __x64_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4360 The buggy address is located 4088 bytes to the right of the 4096-byte region [ffff88800a876000, ffff88800a877000) Reject an in-page offset outside the current page before the copy. Fixes: b46acd6a6a62 ("fs/ntfs3: Add NTFS journal") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Reported-by: Xiang Mei Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi [almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com: replaced the >= sign with >] Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ac5c499413385cea3e0220d6050408d50842891d Author: Baokun Li Date: Fri Aug 14 21:40:15 2026 +0800 cuse: wait for pending RCU callbacks on module exit [ Upstream commit 4deb3edead0c0e172cc7349e8855d741d3c5e162 ] Since commit 053fc4f755ad ("fuse: fix UAF in rcu pathwalks"), fuse_conn_put() frees the fuse_conn through call_rcu() rather than synchronously. For cuse, fc->release is cuse_fc_release(), which lives in the cuse module. If the module is removed before the RCU grace period ends, the callback jumps into freed module memory: userspace / module unload | RCU softirq ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ close(/dev/cuse) | cuse_channel_release() | fuse_dev_release() | fuse_conn_put(fch->conn) | call_rcu(delayed_release) ------+---> callback queued | rmmod cuse | cuse_exit() | cuse_channel_destroy() | ... | return | | | | rcu_do_batch() | delayed_release() | fc->release() | -> cuse_fc_release() | ^^^ freed text! The freed module text is unmapped by vfree(), so the jump into the stale callback triggers a page-fault Oops. If the virtual address is subsequently reused, the callback could execute unrelated code (undefined behaviour). Fix this by calling rcu_barrier() in cuse_exit() so that any pending fuse_conn release callback completes before the module is removed. Fixes: 053fc4f755ad ("fuse: fix UAF in rcu pathwalks") Signed-off-by: Baokun Li Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9c59ee8d63c423b202526bba0278731fa44b9c0e Author: Nikolay Aleksandrov Date: Fri Aug 14 17:16:40 2026 +0300 net: bridge: vlan: fix inverted default vlan notification [ Upstream commit 21040c7f931502070dcc66bb0f1aeed07dec032b ] A notification should be emitted only when the vlan delete was successful and not otherwise. The proper check is if br/nbp_vlan_delete returned 0. Fixes: f545923b4a6b ("net: bridge: vlan: notify on vlan add/delete/change flags") Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260814141640.64958-1-razor@blackwall.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 59f4ad9b3d1e80e742fa7efe97ae974e53dc2fc0 Author: Maximilian Immanuel Brandtner Date: Thu Aug 13 14:09:44 2026 +0200 tls: fix RX desync on overlapping skbs [ Upstream commit 9466ef3ec972bee926731a766f73533dec590065 ] The TCP receive queue can hold adjacent skbs whose sequence ranges overlap. The tls fast-path reads the record header with skb_copy_bits() by byte offset, which assumes skbs do not overlap, so a header split across the overlap is misread and the connection aborts (-EMSGSIZE/-EINVAL). tls_strp_check_queue_ok() detects such overlaps but only ran after the header was parsed, never covering the header itself. Observed with parallel kTLS connections on: - ConnectX-7 + IPsec crypto offload + GRO - VirtIO (8 queues) + GRO Fixes: 84c61fe1a75b ("tls: rx: do not use the standard strparser") Signed-off-by: Maximilian Immanuel Brandtner Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813121337.3300688-1-maxbr@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7df3271df86782ab4dbef158754f9cef9b95d590 Author: Ruoyu Wang Date: Thu Aug 13 23:31:31 2026 +0800 net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: Fix PCS link check on CMODE read error [ Upstream commit 7b196e27ad58e612ad1c04b347d0c2135045aa14 ] mv88e6352_pcs_link_check() ignores errors returned by port_get_cmode(). If the port status register read fails, mv88e6352_port_get_cmode() returns without setting cmode. The link check then compares an uninitialized value and may incorrectly treat the PCS as active. Save the return value and fail the link check after releasing the register lock. marvell_c22_pcs_get_state() initializes the reported link state to down before calling the check, so a read failure is handled safely until a later poll succeeds. This issue was found by a static analysis checker and confirmed by manual source review. Fixes: 85764555442f ("net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: convert 88e6352 to phylink_pcs") Signed-off-by: Ruoyu Wang Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813153131.3952970-1-ruoyuw560@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 47bfcc871576eaef6c8edab6749acd4b317306ea Author: Xiang Mei Date: Wed Aug 12 14:53:41 2026 -0700 vxlan: vnifilter: enforce exact length of GROUP/GROUP6 attributes [ Upstream commit 984f831dda31b3a18f47454cf64989f65402879e ] The VXLAN VNI filter entry policy declares the GROUP/GROUP6 address attributes as NLA_BINARY with only a maximum length, so validate_nla() accepts a payload shorter than the address. The GROUP consumer reads it with nla_get_in_addr(), an unconditional 4-byte load, so a short attribute over-reads up to 3 bytes of uninitialised slab data, which are stored into remote_ip and echoed back via RTM_GETTUNNEL, disclosing kernel memory. Switch both entries to NLA_POLICY_EXACT_LEN() so the validator rejects any GROUP/GROUP6 that is not exactly 4 / 16 bytes; a valid address is always sent at full width. Fixes: f9c4bb0b245c ("vxlan: vni filtering support on collect metadata device") Reported-by: Weiming Shi Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260812215341.763123-1-xmei5@asu.edu Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit deaa88fa010ba0dfc554d09e006ddd1ce9945c82 Author: Joas Antonio dos Santos Date: Thu Aug 13 15:34:24 2026 -0300 ipvs: fix integer overflow in ftp helper port/address parsing [ Upstream commit e625a9477d12baaff4025c5f9989184a907ea8fc ] ip_vs_ftp_get_addrport() accumulates decimal digits into a __u16 (hport) and into unsigned char (p[]) without checking for overflow. A crafted FTP PASV/EPSV response with an over-long port or address octet wraps the value, so the helper configures the data connection with a truncated port/address. The netfilter conntrack FTP helper had the same defect, fixed in commit 2b413fc689ba ("netfilter: nf_conntrack_ftp: avoid u16 overflows"). Apply the equivalent fix here: widen the port accumulator to u32 and reject values above 65535, and reject address octets above 255. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Joas Antonio dos Santos Acked-by: Julian Anastasov Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0a340ffd96943a49a78e367efac9517ca767d99b Author: Xin Xie Date: Sat Aug 8 13:08:14 2026 +0200 net: hsr: free learned nodes on device setup failure [ Upstream commit 7f16289b91eb316f170a6bd22d32e6c632f6a5b6 ] hsr_dev_finalize() can fail after a lower-device RX handler has already been registered (slave A is added before the failable slave B and interlink adds). RX handlers run in softirq regardless of the master's state, so frames received in that window can learn dynamic nodes into node_db, and the error unwind never releases them. Free both owned dynamic databases in the unwind, mirroring hsr_dellink(). proxy_node_db is provably empty on every current error exit (only interlink RX feeds it, and the interlink add is the last failable step) and is freed for symmetry. The order is safe: hsr_del_port() unregisters each RX handler with synchronize_net() before hsr_del_nodes() runs, which removes remaining entries with list_del_rcu() and defers their release with call_rcu() for readers already under RCU. Fixes: 81ba6afd6e64 ("net/hsr: Switch from dev_add_pack() to netdev_rx_handler_register()") Signed-off-by: Xin Xie Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260808110814.1637-1-xiexinet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d90e4f72e8d464577dac67a18e69eb4a26abd63b Author: Lukasz Majewski Date: Tue Apr 23 14:49:04 2024 +0200 net: hsr: Provide RedBox support (HSR-SAN) [ Upstream commit 5055cccfc2d1cc1a7306f6bcdcd0ee9521d707f5 ] Introduce RedBox support (HSR-SAN to be more precise) for HSR networks. Following traffic reduction optimizations have been implemented: - Do not send HSR supervisory frames to Port C (interlink) - Do not forward to HSR ring frames addressed to Port C - Do not forward to Port C frames from HSR ring - Do not send duplicate HSR frame to HSR ring when destination is Port C The corresponding patch to modify iptable2 sources has already been sent: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240308145729.490863-1-lukma@denx.de/T/ Testing procedure (veth and netns): ----------------------------------- One shall run: linux-vanila/tools/testing/selftests/net/hsr/hsr_redbox.sh (Detailed description of the setup one can find in the test script file). Testing procedure (real hardware): ---------------------------------- The EVB-KSZ9477 has been used for testing on net-next branch (SHA1: 5fc68320c1fb3c7d456ddcae0b4757326a043e6f). Ports 4/5 were used for SW managed HSR (hsr1) as first hsr0 for ports 1/2 (with HW offloading for ksz9477) was created. Port 3 has been used as interlink port (single USB-ETH dongle). Configuration - RedBox (EVB-KSZ9477): if link set lan1 down;ip link set lan2 down ip link add name hsr0 type hsr slave1 lan1 slave2 lan2 supervision 45 version 1 ip link add name hsr1 type hsr slave1 lan4 slave2 lan5 interlink lan3 supervision 45 version 1 ip link set lan4 up;ip link set lan5 up ip link set lan3 up ip addr add 192.168.0.11/24 dev hsr1 ip link set hsr1 up Configuration - DAN-H (EVB-KSZ9477): ip link set lan1 down;ip link set lan2 down ip link add name hsr0 type hsr slave1 lan1 slave2 lan2 supervision 45 version 1 ip link add name hsr1 type hsr slave1 lan4 slave2 lan5 supervision 45 version 1 ip link set lan4 up;ip link set lan5 up ip addr add 192.168.0.12/24 dev hsr1 ip link set hsr1 up This approach uses only SW based HSR devices (hsr1). -------------- ----------------- ------------ DAN-H Port5 | <------> | Port5 | | Port4 | <------> | Port4 Port3 | <---> | PC | | (RedBox) | | (USB-ETH) EVB-KSZ9477 | | EVB-KSZ9477 | | -------------- ----------------- ------------ Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Stable-dep-of: 7f16289b91eb ("net: hsr: free learned nodes on device setup failure") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9baf4bf4763ce0133c14ec65f24fde900be331bf Author: Lukasz Majewski Date: Tue Mar 26 09:56:49 2024 +0100 net: hsr: Use full string description when opening HSR network device [ Upstream commit 10e52ad5ced2a7dcdb3fb18c9cef111d5f30471d ] Up till now only single character ('A' or 'B') was used to provide information of HSR slave network device status. As it is also possible and valid, that Interlink network device may be supported as well, the description must be more verbose. As a result the full string description is now used. Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Stable-dep-of: 7f16289b91eb ("net: hsr: free learned nodes on device setup failure") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f3d74ab3f49ea92d5baf715e425452eff3a32d99 Author: Qingfang Deng Date: Tue Aug 11 11:53:10 2026 +0800 pppox: drain queued packets on channel handoff [ Upstream commit 92c1bf630abf0af646562398eaa36f80b5ff677d ] PPPIOCGCHAN both returns the channel index and marks a PPPOX socket as bound to generic PPP, despite its getter semantic. Packets received before that transition are queued on sk_receive_queue, but a bound socket is no longer readable. Such packets therefore remain queued until the socket is destroyed. After marking a socket bound, wait for receive paths that observed the old state to finish queueing packets, and then drain the queue into generic PPP. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Qingfang Deng Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811035314.302878-1-qingfang.deng@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit cbb0879aeaa1331dbc224354dd606e2bd0d7b87f Author: Vladimir Oltean Date: Wed Aug 12 23:11:21 2026 +0300 net: dsa: b53: fix error propagation from b53_fdb_dump() [ Upstream commit 4f1d06cf8aaa9d2cb18e5ee8835aff6177256bc6 ] The blamed commit replaced "return ret" statements in b53_fdb_dump() with "break;" which jumps to the mutex_unlock() -> return 0 section. This is notably problematic because it swallows errors from the b53_fdb_copy() -> cb() path, and this will result in FDB dump truncation when the netlink skb overflows - see commit 21b52fed928e ("net: dsa: sja1105: fix broken backpressure in .port_fdb_dump"). Let's go back to "return ret". We don't need to preinitialize "ret" with 0, because the "do {} while" block guarantees we cannot reach the end of the function without at least once calling b53_arl_search_wait(), which will have initialized ret to some valid value. Fixes: f7eb4a1c0864 ("net: dsa: b53: serialize access to the ARL table") Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260812201121.2012356-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b0e94ea63dbdcbfec9beb819cd5f8fa584809ef2 Author: Junseo Lim Date: Thu Aug 13 12:51:36 2026 +0900 net: kcm: Hold RCU read lock while running BPF parser [ Upstream commit b0346dd64e4905291cc9c479f2e6cf1884ced4e6 ] kcm_parse_func_strparser() calls bpf_prog_run_pin_on_cpu() which prevents CPU migration, but does not establish an RCU read-side critical section. Consequently, BPF map operations can trigger WARN_ON_ONCE(!bpf_rcu_lock_held()) when called from the KCM strparser program. Hold the RCU read lock while running the program. Fixes: 9b73896a81dc ("kcm: Use stream parser") Reported-by: Sechang Lim Signed-off-by: Junseo Lim Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813035136.106167-1-zirajs7@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5d6c3f6e90d73e15296caf35ba0cacf61dcf2113 Author: Karl Mehltretter Date: Wed Aug 12 08:07:30 2026 +0200 octeontx2-af: initialize lmac_bmap in rvu_mcs_set_lmac_bmap() [ Upstream commit 4b92a3710d4a1d850ed6421c773e735cdca69b07 ] rvu_mcs_set_lmac_bmap() declares lmac_bmap without initializing it and only sets bits for valid lmacs with set_bit(), which ORs into the word without clearing it first. Bits for invalid or skipped ports keep whatever was on the stack, and the garbage is stored into mcs->hw->lmac_bmap. Initialize lmac_bmap to 0 so only valid lmacs are marked. Found with Clang's -Wconditional-uninitialized. Fixes: ca7f49ff8846 ("octeontx2-af: cn10k: Introduce driver for macsec block.") Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter Reviewed-by: Ratheesh Kannoth Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260812060730.6181-1-kmehltretter@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 642d3bc08c731dbf0a758fffb024d708131cb1ec Author: Mathieu Dubois-Briand Date: Mon Jul 27 09:41:40 2026 +0200 clk: ti: mux: resolve parent clocks by DT index, not by name [ Upstream commit 667f420c09f1417c9f07798e32432c901915209d ] Resolve parent clocks by their index into the device tree "clocks" property rather than matching names as strings. Name-based matching is fragile because a clock's "clock-output-names" value in its provider node can differ from the name used to reference it in a consumer node, and because names must be globally unique across all clock providers. On AM335x, this caused broken clock trees where some clocks failed to enable because their parents could not be found. Replace of_clk_parent_fill() with a clk_parent_data array that sets .index to the array position. Fixes: ec7aa25fa483 ("ARM: dts: Use clock-output-names for am3") Signed-off-by: Mathieu Dubois-Briand Reviewed-by: Brian Masney Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6b9aedc0b998b22f4848ff32a5c22d05cbc4ad6d Author: Ethan Carter Edwards Date: Mon Dec 30 05:28:58 2024 +0000 clk: ti: use kcalloc() instead of kzalloc() [ Upstream commit de517118c5d3482411fd88141093fa838bc0af77 ] Use 2-factor multiplication argument form kcalloc() instead of kzalloc(). Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/162 Signed-off-by: Ethan Carter Edwards Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/xfjn4wqrhukvi45dkgkbulamq3242eijn7567vxwaxznh4ebdr@waat7u3l2mhi Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd Stable-dep-of: 667f420c09f1 ("clk: ti: mux: resolve parent clocks by DT index, not by name") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit fc95ca82d5ae598c428ab5a00ae69f8526d59371 Author: Ruoyu Wang Date: Wed Jun 24 11:58:58 2026 +0800 NFSv4: remove callback IDR entry on client allocation failure [ Upstream commit d05c2007b3d84ccba11dc6e9cb3202768cc72f14 ] nfs4_alloc_client() allocates an NFSv4.0 callback identifier before it finishes setting up the client. If any later initialization step fails, the error path frees the nfs_client directly with nfs_free_client(). That bypasses nfs_put_client(), which is where the callback IDR entry is removed during normal teardown. A failed allocation can therefore leave cb_ident_idr pointing at a freed nfs_client. A later NFSv4.0 callback lookup by cb_ident would find the stale pointer and take a reference to it. Make the callback IDR removal helper callable by the allocation failure path, and remove the callback identifier before freeing the client. This was found by a local static-analysis checker for publish-before-free lifetime bugs and confirmed by manual inspection. Fixes: f4eecd5da342 ("NFS implement v4.0 callback_ident") Signed-off-by: Ruoyu Wang Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 788b59a395434d778c02078a235810c064e6ce82 Author: Arnaud Bonnet Date: Mon Jun 22 19:55:11 2026 +0200 nfs: refactor pNFS functions using clear_and_wake_up_bit [ Upstream commit 187bfc974eefa9e5d88a0b4ee9d08ae8fe485df4 ] Commit 8236b0ae31c83 ("bdi: wake up concurrent wb_shutdown() callers.") introduces the clear_and_wake_up_bit() helper as a wrapper for the common clear -> barrier -> wake up bitops sequence. The file pnfs.c has several helpers with identical contents. Thus they are replaced with the more recent clean_and_wake_up_bit() global helper which describes accurately its effects at the call and still specifies the cleared bit. This also homogenizes the code with other subsystems. Since the helpers are no longer used after this, they can be safely removed. Suggested-by: Agatha Isabelle Moreira Link: https://kernelnewbies.org/Beginner%20Cleanup%20and%20Refactor%20Tasks%20by%20Agatha%20Isabelle%20Moreira#task_007 Fixes: d67ae825a59d ("pnfs/flexfiles: Add the FlexFile Layout Driver") Signed-off-by: Arnaud Bonnet Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a49d54e6cb560a0f987f6856c841a9725adbadc7 Author: Arnaud Bonnet Date: Mon Jun 22 19:55:10 2026 +0200 nfs: replace atomic bitops sequence with clear_and_wake_up_bit helper [ Upstream commit 61461050da42401b484d03e0fdac02878d235fe6 ] Commit 8236b0ae31c83 ("bdi: wake up concurrent wb_shutdown() callers.") introduces the clear_and_wake_up_bit() helper as a wrapper for the common clear -> barrier -> wake up bitops sequence. Use the helper in nfs_clear_invalid_mapping as inode.c already relies on functions from and to homogenize with other subsystems. Suggested-by: Agatha Isabelle Moreira Link: https://kernelnewbies.org/Beginner%20Cleanup%20and%20Refactor%20Tasks%20by%20Agatha%20Isabelle%20Moreira#task_007 Fixes: d529ef83c355 ("NFS: fix the handling of NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA flag in nfs_revalidate_mapping") Signed-off-by: Arnaud Bonnet Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a2051ffe452afad52f580b85a3fd8851933b1e7c Author: Hang Nan <2122295973@qq.com> Date: Mon Aug 17 09:52:45 2026 +0900 ksmbd: bound smb_check_perm_dacl() ACE walks by DACL size [ Upstream commit 79decd88dd3f0d42e7fb0689b1a7853bfa302459 ] smb_check_perm_dacl() validates that the DACL fits inside the NT security descriptor, but then bounds its two ACE walks by the remaining NTSD length (acl_size) rather than the DACL's declared size (pdacl_size). When pdacl->size is smaller than the trailing NTSD buffer, bytes after the declared DACL boundary - still inside the stored security descriptor - are parsed as ACEs during access checks. A crafted DACL can place an access-granting ACE beyond pdacl->size, and the current code accepts it during SMB2_CREATE access validation, while parse_dacl() and smb_inherit_dacl() stop at pdacl_size. Bound both ACE walks by pdacl_size to match the DACL boundary semantics used elsewhere in the server. Validation: - semantic KUnit harness shows the post-boundary ACE is selected before the fix and rejected (EACCES) after it - linux master (7.2-rc6), x86_64 Fixes: 8f0541186e9a ("ksmbd: fix heap-based overflow in set_ntacl_dacl()") Signed-off-by: Hang Nan <2122295973@qq.com> Reviewed-by: ChenXiaoSong Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6bf378cfea2de739963c94e493067f4cdb1a3d89 Author: Namjae Jeon Date: Thu Aug 13 17:05:49 2026 +0900 ksmbd: disconnect on SMB3 decryption failure [ Upstream commit 12a6680ce59bcd431730c9f049caddb017964c64 ] MS-SMB2 requires the server to disconnect a connection when an encrypted transform cannot be associated with a session or fails authenticated decryption. This includes an encrypted request that still carries a SessionId invalidated through PreviousSessionId. Move the connection to EXITING and shut down its transport when decrypt_req() fails. Add the missing TCP shutdown callback so a receive blocked in kernel_recvmsg() is released; SMB Direct already provides the corresponding callback. Plaintext requests using an invalidated SessionId do not take this path and continue to receive STATUS_USER_SESSION_DELETED. Fixes: e2f34481b24d ("cifsd: add server-side procedures for SMB3") Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e6fbf0eba87f50084d67508898f6ad6fc7ff1ba2 Author: Junseo Lim Date: Tue Aug 11 23:19:07 2026 +0900 bpf: Reject negative optlen in cgroup getsockopt hook [ Upstream commit 1b5aacd5b2419b0790e955e466d389a61c79b4b1 ] A cgroup getsockopt BPF program can shrink ctx->optlen after the kernel getsockopt handler has run. The kernel-buffer variant, used by TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE, only rejects values larger than the original length. If BPF writes a negative optlen, that value is accepted and propagated back to the TCP getsockopt code. It can then be passed to copy_to_sockptr() as a size_t and trigger the hardened usercopy bytes > INT_MAX warning. Reject negative ctx.optlen in __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_getsockopt_kern(), matching the lower-bound validation already present in the sockptr-based getsockopt hook. Fixes: 9cacf81f8161 ("bpf: Remove extra lock_sock for TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE") Reported-by: Sechang Lim Signed-off-by: Junseo Lim Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/187a4d756275aaaee5d65eecb63c1477b3b66554.1786448307.git.zirajs7@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7d3f15a664d115584fc177b5f2cfbdb3e5a50d60 Author: Andreas Schwab Date: Sat Aug 15 09:24:22 2026 +0200 m68k: nfcon: Do not call console_is_registered() in nfcon_device() [ Upstream commit 2f8e3cad53b5c36ab0ed5d3195bfc55c59ea61a5 ] Since 7c2af0f634f1 ("tty: tty_io: use console_list_lock for list synchronization") show_cons_active() calls the .device() method under the console_list_lock, but console_is_registered() tries to acquire console_list_lock as well, causing a deadlock. It should not be necessary to check console_is_registered() here since the function should not be called in the fist place when the console is not registered. Fixes: 7c2af0f634f1 ("tty: tty_io: use console_list_lock for list synchronization") Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven Link: https://patch.msgid.link/87ecfzsv6h.fsf@igel.home Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit de2b2004e16f2930eb689175e2c1998b0a68d499 Author: Junseo Lim Date: Tue Aug 11 13:41:49 2026 +0900 lwt_bpf: Restore reserved headroom after xmit program [ Upstream commit 5fe7007aed9ad069b2bd77e5d0c875c64f5c0269 ] ip_finish_output2() expands an skb to LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev) before LWT xmit. An LWT_XMIT BPF program can then modify the skb head and still return BPF_OK, so bpf_xmit() rechecks the remaining headroom before the skb continues to neighbour output. That recheck uses dst->dev->hard_header_len. This is not enough for the neighbour cached-header path: neigh_hh_output() copies the cached hardware header using the aligned hh_cache size, HH_DATA_MOD for short headers or HH_DATA_ALIGN(hh_len) otherwise. On Ethernet, hard_header_len is 14 but the cached copy needs 16 bytes. If an LWT_XMIT BPF program calls bpf_skb_change_head(skb, 1, 0), the skb can still have 15 bytes of headroom after the program. The existing check accepts that, after which neigh_hh_output() hits its headroom warning and drops the skb. Use LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dst->dev) in the post-BPF headroom check to match the reservation made before LWT xmit. Fixes: 3a0af8fd61f9 ("bpf: BPF for lightweight tunnel infrastructure") Reported-by: Sechang Lim Suggested-by: Daniel Borkmann Signed-off-by: Junseo Lim Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260811044149.118235-1-zirajs7@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ca119d4a6b19eb301b25048a2ad1522d1b64a2e5 Author: ZhangGuoDong Date: Fri Jul 31 11:50:08 2026 +0000 smb/server: preserve error status in smb2_handle_negotiate() [ Upstream commit 73541bd2bab77e7e8e89b1edb5d342f4190dd4d0 ] smb2_handle_negotiate() records specific failures such as STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER or STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED. Fixes: e2b76ab8b5c9 ("ksmbd: add support for read compound") Signed-off-by: ZhangGuoDong Reviewed-by: ChenXiaoSong Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3f8651f6bb52159c9e23993c77a2b51b9505ad64 Author: ZhangGuoDong Date: Fri Jul 31 11:50:05 2026 +0000 smb/server: fix invalid pointer dereference in ksmbd_stop_durable_scavenger() [ Upstream commit bef46b604732d83f8da29f782868de4d25bf972c ] See the procedure below: ksmbd_launch_ksmbd_durable_scavenger durable_scavenger_running = true server_conf.dh_task = kthread_run() // fail, dh_task is an ERR_PTR() server_ctrl_handle_reset ksmbd_stop_durable_scavenger kthread_stop(server_conf.dh_task) // invalid pointer Fixes: d484d621d40f ("ksmbd: add durable scavenger timer") Signed-off-by: ZhangGuoDong Reviewed-by: ChenXiaoSong Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit effcf48d79d8aa53113d8289e140746f25ceb62c Author: Namjae Jeon Date: Fri Jul 24 11:17:30 2026 +0900 ksmbd: free preauth sessions on connection teardown [ Upstream commit 06c7b1d731bc105a8644f1b70165ba8b9416cbab ] SMB3.1.1 multichannel binding preserves the preauthentication hash in a preauth_session between the NTLM negotiate and authenticate requests. The binding NTLM negotiate allocates this object and returns STATUS_MORE_PROCESSING_REQUIRED. If the client disconnects before it sends the authenticate request, neither the authenticate nor error cleanup paths free the object. Release any remaining preauthentication sessions when tearing down the connection. Initialize the list when allocating the connection so that this cleanup is safe regardless of the negotiated dialect. Reported-by: Runa Takemoto Fixes: f5a544e3bab7 ("ksmbd: add support for SMB3 multichannel") Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c3a8100dbf6bcb3aa6e95098b2d4a5d2c474cc9d Author: Namjae Jeon Date: Fri Jul 17 12:31:00 2026 +0900 ksmbd: do not advertise unimplemented CA support [ Upstream commit eebdd3f1157e35a50df5ff2d3d9a305901df3254 ] ksmbd durable handles are currently in-memory state. There is no persistent open recovery, cluster ownership epoch, fencing, or failover implementation behind the continuous-availability share flag. Do not advertise SMB2 persistent-handle or continuous-availability capabilities until those guarantees exist. A client requesting DH2Q then falls back to the existing durable V2 behavior rather than being promised a persistent handle that cannot survive a server failure. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon Stable-dep-of: 06c7b1d731bc ("ksmbd: free preauth sessions on connection teardown") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 17b7d1a2b4d5473df5dca8c9a07d65021806c23a Author: Yunseong Kim Date: Wed Jul 22 22:31:06 2026 +0200 ksmbd: validate ipc response length before dereferencing its fields [ Upstream commit e9b33376bd07bca4175f7bcc2d6034ef250f8181 ] ipc_validate_msg() computes the expected message size by reading length fields out of the response buffer supplied by the userspace ksmbd daemon (payload_sz, session_key_len, ngroups, ...). Those fields are read before the buffer is verified to be large enough to contain the struct they belong to, so a short response makes the read land past the end of the allocation. handle_response() sizes entry->response purely from the netlink attribute length (nla_len()) and only guards the leading handle read, so the daemon can install a response as small as the kmalloc-8 object seen below. When ipc_msg_send_request() then calls ipc_validate_msg() for a KSMBD_EVENT_RPC_REQUEST, the cast to struct ksmbd_rpc_command reads resp->payload_sz at offset 8 of an 8-byte allocation: [ 3697.841381] ================================================================== [ 3697.844099] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ipc_msg_send_request+0x763/0x800 [ 3697.846604] Read of size 4 at addr ffff888105f95910 by task kworker/4:3/20682 [ 3697.849061] [ 3697.849801] CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 20682 Comm: kworker/4:3 Not tainted 7.2.0-rc3-next-20260717-virtme #117 PREEMPT(lazy) [ 3697.850077] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-debian-1.17.0-1 04/01/2014 [ 3697.850303] Workqueue: ksmbd-io handle_ksmbd_work [ 3697.850592] Call Trace: [ 3697.850794] [ 3697.850952] __dump_stack+0x21/0x60 [ 3697.851239] dump_stack_lvl+0xc2/0x100 [ 3697.851528] print_address_description+0x77/0x200 [ 3697.851816] ? ipc_msg_send_request+0x763/0x800 [ 3697.852024] print_report+0x58/0x70 [ 3697.852316] kasan_report+0x117/0x150 [ 3697.852585] ? down_write+0x146/0x1f0 [ 3697.852809] ? ipc_msg_send_request+0x763/0x800 [ 3697.853082] ipc_msg_send_request+0x763/0x800 [ 3697.853385] ? __pfx_ipc_msg_send_request+0x10/0x10 [ 3697.853604] ? kasan_unpoison+0x48/0x70 [ 3697.853936] ? __pfx___up_read+0x10/0x10 [ 3697.854221] ksmbd_rpc_ioctl+0x380/0x520 [ 3697.854542] ? __pfx_ksmbd_rpc_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [ 3697.854757] ? kasan_unpoison+0x48/0x70 [ 3697.854962] ? copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x32c/0x4e0 [ 3697.855166] ? kasan_unpoison+0x48/0x70 [ 3697.855416] fsctl_pipe_transceive+0x139/0x7a0 [ 3697.855705] ? __pfx_copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x10/0x10 [ 3697.855937] ? __pfx_fsctl_pipe_transceive+0x10/0x10 [ 3697.856388] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_switch+0x7b/0x140 [ 3697.856620] smb2_ioctl+0x1141/0x3420 [ 3697.856994] ? __pfx_smb2_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [ 3697.857182] ? get_smb2_cmd_val+0xe3/0x1c0 [ 3697.857655] handle_ksmbd_work+0x9ad/0x15e0 [ 3697.858034] ? __pfx_handle_ksmbd_work+0x10/0x10 [ 3697.858251] ? lock_release+0xf7/0x360 [ 3697.858466] ? process_scheduled_works+0x954/0x1600 [ 3697.858698] ? process_scheduled_works+0x954/0x1600 [ 3697.858905] process_scheduled_works+0xc22/0x1600 [ 3697.859368] ? __pfx_process_scheduled_works+0x10/0x10 [ 3697.859637] ? __pfx_assign_work+0x10/0x10 [ 3697.859896] ? lock_is_held_type+0x7b/0x110 [ 3697.860146] worker_thread+0x975/0xee0 [ 3697.860524] ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 3697.860830] ? __kthread_parkme+0x21e/0x260 [ 3697.861105] kthread+0x3a6/0x490 [ 3697.861423] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [ 3697.861643] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 3697.861878] ret_from_fork+0x55a/0xa20 [ 3697.862194] ? __pfx_ret_from_fork+0x10/0x10 [ 3697.862480] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 3697.862714] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [ 3697.862965] [ 3697.863039] [ 3697.938882] Allocated by task 20761: [ 3697.940257] kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 [ 3697.941782] __kasan_kmalloc+0x72/0x90 [ 3697.943228] __kvmalloc_node_noprof+0x3e9/0x6a0 [ 3697.944948] handle_generic_event+0x59b/0x750 [ 3697.946592] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x3d6/0x560 [ 3697.946977] genl_rcv_msg+0x67c/0x900 [ 3697.947224] netlink_rcv_skb+0x286/0x580 [ 3697.947488] genl_rcv+0x2d/0x80 [ 3697.947706] netlink_unicast+0x937/0xb70 [ 3697.947993] netlink_sendmsg+0x977/0xc10 [ 3697.948268] __sock_sendmsg+0x264/0x2d0 [ 3697.948536] __sys_sendto+0x4de/0x690 [ 3697.948789] __x64_sys_sendto+0x173/0x380 [ 3697.949069] do_syscall_64+0x13d/0x420 [ 3697.949328] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 3697.949662] [ 3697.949779] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888105f95908 [ 3697.949779] which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8 of size 8 [ 3697.950550] The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of [ 3697.950550] allocated 8-byte region [ffff888105f95908, ffff888105f95910) [ 3697.951455] [ 3697.951574] The buggy address belongs to the physical page: [ 3697.951958] page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff888105f951b8 pfn:0x105f95 [ 3697.952571] flags: 0x100000000000200(workingset|node=0|zone=2) [ 3697.952973] page_type: f5(slab) [ 3697.953198] raw: 0100000000000200 ffff888100042640 ffffea0004063610 ffff888100040588 [ 3697.953707] raw: ffff888105f951b8 00000000001c000e 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000 [ 3697.954240] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 3697.954616] [ 3697.954734] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 3697.955063] ffff888105f95800: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fa [ 3697.955534] ffff888105f95880: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 3697.956006] >ffff888105f95900: fc 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 3697.956477] ^ [ 3697.956728] ffff888105f95980: fc fc fc fa fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 3697.957202] ffff888105f95a00: fc fc fc fc fc fa fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 3697.957671] ================================================================== The final "entry->msg_sz != msg_sz" comparison cannot help: the offending read has already happened by the time it runs. Every case in the switch shares this pattern. Floor entry->msg_sz against the base struct of each event type before dereferencing any of its length fields. On failure ipc_msg_send_request() already frees the response and returns NULL, so callers stay safe. The malformed message originates from the ksmbd.mountd daemon over genl netlink rather than a remote SMB client, so triggering it requires a buggy or compromised daemon; it is still an out-of-bounds read the validator is meant to prevent. Fixes: d6a6aa81eac2 ("ksmbd: validate response sizes in ipc_validate_msg()") Signed-off-by: Yunseong Kim Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4d6fe49fa3e7fbd779c761518e6572e340233c9b Author: Enzo Matsumiya Date: Wed Jul 8 09:59:12 2026 -0300 smb: server: fix leak of ksmbd_ipc_login_request_ext() returned buffer [ Upstream commit 1c3ebf832d010c08afe1359215d4121cb1ed2de5 ] Free it unconditionally after ksmbd_alloc_user() calls. kmemleak splat: unreferenced object 0xffff888103b83540 (size 192): comm "pool-0", pid 16970, jiffies 4377290937 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace (crc 408ccc66): __kvmalloc_node_noprof+0x730/0x920 handle_generic_event+0xec/0x1a0 [ksmbd] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xe0/0x130 genl_rcv_msg+0x181/0x290 netlink_rcv_skb+0x4f/0x100 genl_rcv+0x28/0x40 netlink_unicast+0x1e6/0x2c0 netlink_sendmsg+0x20a/0x450 ____sys_sendmsg+0x2e8/0x310 ___sys_sendmsg+0x78/0xc0 __sys_sendmsg+0x63/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0xa1/0x670 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Fixes: a77e0e02af1c ("ksmbd: add support for supplementary groups") Signed-off-by: Enzo Matsumiya Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 993e0158331d37c04da18efe551b5e1e35fb3078 Author: Guangshuo Li Date: Sun Jul 5 19:34:35 2026 +0800 ksmbd: Do not skip lock checks for single-byte ranges [ Upstream commit d40c24634fe077a0dc91fd11fccf44ce12b454d5 ] check_lock_range() uses inclusive ranges. Its callers pass the end offset as start + length - 1, so start == end represents a valid single-byte range rather than an empty range. The start == end shortcut therefore skips mandatory byte-range lock checks for one-byte reads, writes, copychunk operations and one-byte truncate ranges. A conflicting lock covering that byte is not checked and the operation is allowed to proceed. Remove the shortcut. The truncate size == inode->i_size case is already handled by only calling check_lock_range() when the new size differs from the current file size. Fixes: 5d510ac31626 ("ksmbd: skip lock-range check on equal size to avoid size==0 underflow") Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9281eb1e4ea31281c0230a5c74aacfc014241d10 Author: Marius Cristea Date: Thu Aug 13 11:40:07 2026 +0300 hwmon: (emc1403) Drop hysteresis for low limit temperature [ Upstream commit 75f2c0b3690702c90863c2e138cb5520670845ea ] Remove the hysteresis for low temperature limit, in hardware the hysteresis is applied only to the maxim limit and the critical limit temperature. Fixes: 54392ce4446e3 ("hwmon: (emc1403) Add support for min_hyst attributes") Signed-off-by: Marius Cristea Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260813-emc1403_remove_min_hyst-v1-1-43a0d05d9f49@microchip.com [groeck: Updated subject] Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e43ba8be636ab54bcf3f90a0ccd36e2bc3df3274 Author: Guenter Roeck Date: Thu Jun 5 17:35:04 2025 -0700 hwmon: (emc1403) Rely on subsystem locking [ Upstream commit 61e9b50ffa2390a2927051d335b2ba04b8f791ce ] Attribute access is now serialized in the hardware monitoring core, so locking in the driver code is no longer necessary. Drop it. Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck Stable-dep-of: 75f2c0b36907 ("hwmon: (emc1403) Drop hysteresis for low limit temperature") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5efc8eeb33183701f18074ed1d9cf04a1708cc60 Author: Lars Petter Mostad Date: Fri May 10 16:28:24 2024 +0200 hwmon: (emc1403) Add support for EMC1428 and EMC1438. [ Upstream commit c82337843dd7c0723e7ce2b86e5ed89d71f1c7c3 ] EMC1428 and EMC1438 are similar to EMC14xx, but have eight temperature channels, as well as signed data and limit registers. Chips currently supported by this driver have unsigned registers only. Signed-off-by: Lars Petter Mostad Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240510142824.824332-1-lars.petter.mostad@appear.net Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck Stable-dep-of: 75f2c0b36907 ("hwmon: (emc1403) Drop hysteresis for low limit temperature") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5eee537872d8612020096c0722c64b4cf296a58a Author: Guenter Roeck Date: Thu May 2 21:53:55 2024 -0700 hwmon: (emc1403) Support 11 bit accuracy [ Upstream commit e77b204ad4d01d3aee5e18fe33dc6d7a09953308 ] Various temperature and limit registers support 11 bit accuracy. Add support for it. Cc: Lars Petter Mostad Tested-by: Lars Petter Mostad Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck Stable-dep-of: 75f2c0b36907 ("hwmon: (emc1403) Drop hysteresis for low limit temperature") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e33dc202fb6f6b598f9799b76f873989463ee805 Author: Guenter Roeck Date: Sun Nov 28 10:06:14 2021 -0800 hwmon: (emc1403) Convert to with_info API [ Upstream commit 1094360dc860e3578b3ec1889b05c88462ff189e ] Convert driver to register with the hwmon subsystem using devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info() instead of devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups() to simplify the code and to reduce its size. As side effect, this also fixes a couple of overflow problems when writing limit and hysteresis registers. Cc: Lars Petter Mostad Tested-by: Lars Petter Mostad Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck Stable-dep-of: 75f2c0b36907 ("hwmon: (emc1403) Drop hysteresis for low limit temperature") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b92949bc1a099f772d2b16f5bc7074fc585f6cab Author: Delphine CC Chiu Date: Thu Nov 2 17:08:07 2023 +0800 hwmon: (emc1403) Add support for EMC1442 [ Upstream commit 9350163aff24530f2aa3357ee1c7bd8771a443e4 ] Add support for EMC1442 which is compatible with EMC1402. Signed-off-by: Delphine CC Chiu Reviewed-by: Patrick Williams Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231102090808.427351-1-Delphine_CC_Chiu@wiwynn.com [groeck: compatible with EMC1402, not EMC1403] Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck Stable-dep-of: 75f2c0b36907 ("hwmon: (emc1403) Drop hysteresis for low limit temperature") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8283049aa5fcb4e84b2b2928b2888903bb8ee12e Author: Hongyan Xu Date: Thu Aug 6 14:04:41 2026 +0800 block: mtip32xx: synchronize ioctls with device removal [ Upstream commit 68940f841d013192086a0f6d7cfbac2cd079e228 ] The ioctl handlers only test REMOVE_PENDING before entering mtip_hw_ioctl(). Removal can set that bit immediately afterwards and free dd->port in mtip_hw_exit() while an ioctl still dereferences it. An already open block device can reach the handlers while del_gendisk() is in progress. Serialize both native and compat ioctls with removal. Set REMOVE_PENDING before taking the mutex so new callers fail after an in-flight ioctl has drained, and hold the mutex until the port has been torn down. Fixes: 88523a61558a ("block: Add driver for Micron RealSSD pcie flash cards") Signed-off-by: Hongyan Xu Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806060441.676-1-getshell@seu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7de792b4c48fba02a36a8077032f7d5093c925e5 Author: Niklas Cassel Date: Thu Aug 13 16:14:56 2026 +0200 null_blk: serialize configfs attribute updates with device setup [ Upstream commit 4e1f23f9c33c156be7e313b40695af5a3a834739 ] The attribute store methods generated with NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR() refuse to change the configuration of a live device by testing NULLB_DEV_FL_CONFIGURED, but that flag is only set by nullb_device_power_store() after null_add_dev() has returned, and the store methods take no lock at all. configfs only serializes writes to the same open file (buffer->mutex), so a write to any attribute can run concurrently with null_add_dev() and change the device configuration while it is being used. null_add_dev() reads the configuration several times, e.g. dev->zoned is read once to set up the queue limits and once to initialize the zone resources: CPU0: echo 1 > nullb0/power CPU1: echo 1 > nullb0/zoned nullb_device_power_store() mutex_lock(&lock) null_add_dev() if (dev->zoned) -> false /* no BLK_FEAT_ZONED */ nullb_device_zoned_store() test_bit(FL_CONFIGURED) -> 0 dev->zoned = true blk_mq_alloc_disk() /* queue is not zoned */ if (nullb->dev->zoned) -> true null_register_zoned_dev() blk_revalidate_disk_zones() blk_revalidate_disk_zones() is then called for a queue that does not have BLK_FEAT_ZONED set, which triggers its WARN_ON_ONCE() and fails the device setup with -EIO: WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 322 at block/blk-zoned.c:2357 blk_revalidate_disk_zones+0x4c/0x560 Clearing dev->zoned in the same window is worse: the queue is created with BLK_FEAT_ZONED but the zone resources are never initialized, so add_disk() succeeds for a zoned disk that has no zones. And a store that lands after the last dev->zoned test leaves dev->zoned set while dev->zones is still NULL, which null_process_zoned_cmd() dereferences on the first write. Fix this by taking the global lock, which nullb_device_power_store() already holds across null_add_dev() and null_del_dev(), around both the NULLB_DEV_FL_CONFIGURED test and the update of the device configuration. The submit_queues and poll_queues apply callbacks are now called with that lock held, so remove the locking they did themselves. Since the store methods can run as soon as configfs_register_subsystem() returns, that is, before null_init() gets to mutex_init(&lock), also initialize the lock statically with DEFINE_MUTEX(). Fixes: 3bf2bd20734e ("nullb: add configfs interface") Reported-by: syzbot+643a6dd130546afdf1fb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/6a7d0b3f.ac361c09.22ff0a.004c.GAE@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813141456.1625857-2-cassel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 88d806d0e1d36246208386a8e55b511c1b3d647c Author: Zizhi Wo Date: Sat Jul 25 10:25:08 2026 +0800 null_blk: serialize configfs attribute stores with the lock [ Upstream commit 7e7fff51808237703a3a1df6dd5cae1dfd1db86d ] The NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR _store takes no lock: apply_fn attributes (submit_queues, poll_queues) get dev->NAME written again after apply_fn returns, outside its lock; APPLY=NULL attributes are entirely lockless. configfs only serializes stores per-open-file, so concurrent stores on separate fds race. For apply_fn attributes, once one store's apply_fn has reconfigured the hardware, a second (losing) store can still overwrite dev->NAME afterwards. This leaves dev->submit_queues out of sync with the live queue count, which is later caught by the WARN_ON_ONCE() in null_map_queues(). For !apply_fn attributes, power_store()'s null_add_dev() validates and builds the device under "lock" but only sets CONFIGURED afterwards. A store slipping in during this window can change a field mid-setup -- for example, zone_nr_conv can be pushed above nr_zones after it has already been clamped, leading to an out-of-bounds dev->zones[] access. Take "lock" in the macro around the apply_fn call, the CONFIGURED test and the field write, and move it out of nullb_apply_submit_queues()/ nullb_apply_poll_queues() so both paths are covered once. This serializes stores with power_store's setup and with each other. Fixes: 45919fbfe1c4 ("null_blk: Enable modifying 'submit_queues' after an instance has been configured") Suggested-by: Bart Van Assche Signed-off-by: Zizhi Wo Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260725022509.714271-10-wozizhi@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit fcd53f3e8b758c79c3f2420d28a2a1dce6fda61a Author: Zizhi Wo Date: Sat Jul 25 10:25:06 2026 +0800 null_blk: reject per-device queue resize for shared tag set [ Upstream commit 1cdfe2fa62b48728a9b436fbbd3dbe4c11593e24 ] When shared_tags is enabled, null_setup_tagset() makes the device use the global tag_set, whose driver_data stays NULL. null_map_queues() therefore falls back to the module-wide g_submit_queues/g_poll_queues instead of any per-device value. Resizing submit_queues or poll_queues via configfs on such a device calls blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() on the shared set, shrinking set->nr_hw_queues. __blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs() only grows the q->queue_hw_ctx[] allocation, so on shrink it merely exits and NULLs the now-excess hctx slots. null_map_queues(), however, keeps mapping CPUs with the unchanged g_submit_queues/g_poll_queues, so mq_map[] ends up pointing at those NULLed hctx slots. blk_mq_map_swqueue() then dereferences the NULL hctx (hctx->cpumask), crashing the kernel: [ 460.218374] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000098-0x000000000000009f] [ 460.219003] CPU: 24 UID: 0 PID: 1492 Comm: sh Not tainted 7.2.0-rc2+ #67 PREEMPT(full) [ 460.219792] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc41 04/01/2014 [ 460.220452] RIP: 0010:blk_mq_map_swqueue+0x4db/0x1430 ...... [ 460.228977] Call Trace: [ 460.229175] [ 460.229354] blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0xd49/0x11c0 [ 460.229779] ? __pfx_blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0x10/0x10 [ 460.230200] nullb_update_nr_hw_queues+0x1a9/0x370 [null_blk] [ 460.230694] nullb_device_submit_queues_store+0xd9/0x170 [null_blk] [ 460.231190] ? __pfx_nullb_device_submit_queues_store+0x10/0x10 [null_blk] [ 460.231776] ? configfs_write_iter+0x35c/0x4e0 [ 460.232122] configfs_write_iter+0x286/0x4e0 [ 460.232460] vfs_write+0x52d/0xd00 [ 460.232779] ? __x64_sys_openat+0x108/0x1d0 [ 460.233106] ? __pfx_vfs_write+0x10/0x10 [ 460.233413] ? fdget_pos+0x1cf/0x4c0 [ 460.233745] ? fput_close+0x133/0x190 [ 460.234038] ? __pfx_expand_files+0x10/0x10 [ 460.234368] ksys_write+0xfc/0x1d0 Reproducer: modprobe null_blk shared_tags=1 submit_queues=64 poll_queues=1 mkdir /sys/kernel/config/nullb/dev echo 1 > /sys/kernel/config/nullb/dev/power echo 1 > /sys/kernel/config/nullb/dev/submit_queues A per-device resize of a shared tag set is meaningless anyway, so reject it with -EINVAL in nullb_update_nr_hw_queues() when the device is bound to the global tag_set. Fixes: 45919fbfe1c4 ("null_blk: Enable modifying 'submit_queues' after an instance has been configured") Suggested-by: Nilay Shroff Assisted-by: Claude-Code:GLM-5.2 Signed-off-by: Zizhi Wo Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260725022509.714271-8-wozizhi@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 665c94554ff0d5d88caae7f40c16c8e0a3369eda Author: Zizhi Wo Date: Sat Jul 25 10:25:03 2026 +0800 null_blk: free global tag_set on init error path [ Upstream commit 5a1c5ff3a49ba93a1fd0b70537e7a0164071760d ] If shared_tags is enabled, null_setup_tagset() allocates the global tag_set via null_init_global_tag_set(). If device creation later fails, err_dev destroys the default devices and calls unregister_blkdev(), but never frees the global tag_set. Since module init failed, null_exit() is never invoked, so the global tag_set's tags and maps are permanently leaked. Free the global tag_set in err_dev, matching null_exit() which does if (tag_set.ops) blk_mq_free_tag_set(&tag_set). Fixes: 82f402fefa50 ("null_blk: add support for shared tags") Signed-off-by: Zizhi Wo Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260725022509.714271-5-wozizhi@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit dbcedbe4819ae21274ea77469e61e46a878b9943 Author: Zizhi Wo Date: Sat Jul 25 10:25:01 2026 +0800 null_blk: register configfs subsystem after creating default devices [ Upstream commit c9d293d6bb0575fcb1f3408129453187e2a28a4e ] In null_init(), configfs_register_subsystem() currently runs before register_blkdev(), so when null_blk is built as a module, a racing mkdir() + poweron from userspace can reach null_add_dev() while null_major is still 0. __add_disk() then hits WARN_ON(disk->minors) (major=0 with minors!=0) and fails: [root@fedora ~]# [ 2366.521436] WARNING: block/genhd.c:476 at __add_disk+0x8a7/0xde0, [ 2366.523552] Modules linked in: null_blk(+) nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib [ 2366.529081] CPU: 26 UID: 0 PID: 1600 Comm: sh Not tainted 7.2.0-rc1+ #66 PREEMPT(full) ...... [ 2366.547251] Call Trace: [ 2366.547575] [ 2366.547831] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x84/0xe0 [ 2366.548260] add_disk_fwnode+0x114/0x560 [ 2366.548739] null_add_dev+0x102d/0x1b80 [null_blk] [ 2366.549310] ? __pfx_null_add_dev+0x10/0x10 [null_blk] [ 2366.549906] ? mutex_lock+0xde/0x1c0 [ 2366.550361] ? __pfx_mutex_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 2366.550827] nullb_device_power_store+0x1e7/0x280 [null_blk] [ 2366.551499] ? __pfx_nullb_device_power_store+0x10/0x10 [null_blk] [ 2366.552177] ? __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x1f5/0x470 [ 2366.552748] ? configfs_write_iter+0x35c/0x4e0 [ 2366.553242] configfs_write_iter+0x286/0x4e0 [ 2366.553787] vfs_write+0x52d/0xd00 [ 2366.554169] ? __pfx_vfs_write+0x10/0x10 [ 2366.554679] ? __pfx___css_rstat_updated+0x10/0x10 [ 2366.555196] ? fdget_pos+0x1cf/0x4c0 [ 2366.555649] ksys_write+0xfc/0x1d0 ...... Additionally, the err_dev path destroys all devices on nullb_list while configfs is still registered. If a racing mkdir() + poweron puts a user device on the list, null_destroy_dev()->null_free_dev() kfrees the user device's nullb_device but /sys/kernel/config/nullb/ is still reachable. Any userspace access to the item will trigger a UAF. For simplicity, move configfs_register_subsystem() to the end to solve the problems above. Fixes: 3bf2bd20734e ("nullb: add configfs interface") Signed-off-by: Zizhi Wo Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260725022509.714271-3-wozizhi@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b6869f48ddec2a83ef1132c692e6810149e4e48b Author: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki Date: Tue Jan 30 13:21:34 2024 +0900 null_blk: add configfs variable shared_tags [ Upstream commit 14509b748ff58df3f0980b1cd70ade0e4a805e99 ] Allow setting shared_tags through configfs, which could only be set as a module parameter. For that purpose, delay tag_set initialization from null_init() to null_add_dev(). Refer tag_set.ops as the flag to check if tag_set is initialized or not. The following parameters can not be set through configfs yet: timeout requeue init_hctx Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130042134.2463659-1-shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Stable-dep-of: c9d293d6bb05 ("null_blk: register configfs subsystem after creating default devices") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 349903f7ee72f7ac5b7a98840d701b2082d140a3 Author: Zizhi Wo Date: Sat Jul 25 10:25:00 2026 +0800 null_blk: use DEFINE_MUTEX for the file-scope mutex [ Upstream commit 017dac7670909eaea3eb36e6b3b5a8be9ce0a14d ] In null_init(), mutex_init(&lock) currently happens after configfs_register_subsystem(), which exposes the nullb subsystem to userspace. A racing mkdir() into /sys/kernel/config/nullb/ can reach null_find_dev_by_name() -> mutex_lock(&lock) before the mutex is initialized, trigger warning: [ 123.137788] DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(lock->magic != lock) [ 123.137796] WARNING: kernel/locking/mutex.c:159 at mutex_lock+0x171/0x1c0, CPU#13: mkdir/1301 [ 123.140090] Modules linked in: null_blk(+) nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 ...... [ 123.154926] Call Trace: [ 123.155172] [ 123.155419] ? __pfx_mutex_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 123.156181] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 123.156571] nullb_group_make_group+0x20/0x100 [null_blk] [ 123.157011] configfs_mkdir+0x47b/0xc70 [ 123.157337] ? __pfx_configfs_mkdir+0x10/0x10 [ 123.157719] ? may_create_dentry+0x242/0x2e0 [ 123.158061] vfs_mkdir+0x2a9/0x6c0 [ 123.158352] filename_mkdirat+0x3dc/0x500 [ 123.158710] ? __pfx_filename_mkdirat+0x10/0x10 [ 123.159070] ? strncpy_from_user+0x3a/0x1d0 [ 123.159413] __x64_sys_mkdir+0x6b/0x90 [ 123.159760] do_syscall_64+0xea/0x600 Replace the runtime mutex_init(&lock) with a static DEFINE_MUTEX(lock) declaration to fix this issue. Fixes: 49c3b9266a71 ("block: null_blk: Improve device creation with configfs") Suggested-by: Bart Van Assche Signed-off-by: Zizhi Wo Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260725022509.714271-2-wozizhi@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 09372aa5774e3ff1c6b670477448df988fcbd188 Author: Huisong Li Date: Thu Jul 23 15:39:28 2026 +0100 mailbox: pcc: Fix command timeout due to missed interrupt [ Upstream commit 3360b088175dc5d5c9166685836158470d00571e ] PCC command execution can time out when a fast platform completes a transaction and signals the platform interrupt before pcc_send_data() marks the channel as in use. For shared platform interrupts, the type 3 handler uses chan_in_use to decide whether the interrupt belongs to the channel. If it observes false, it ignores the completion and the caller waits until timeout. Publish chan_in_use before ringing the doorbell. Use WRITE_ONCE() for the lockless flag updates and READ_ONCE() in the interrupt handler. The following ordered I/O accessor orders the flag store before the platform is notified. Clear chan_in_use if ringing the doorbell fails. Otherwise, leave it set until the interrupt handler completes the transaction, clearing it before the mailbox core can submit another transfer. Fixes: 3db174e478cb ("mailbox: pcc: Support shared interrupt for multiple subspaces") Signed-off-by: Huisong Li Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla Tested-by: Adam Young Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 81e2b32d1d11df8b7fa316cca0cfbb95a621232f Author: Sudeep Holla Date: Thu Oct 16 20:08:15 2025 +0100 Revert "mailbox/pcc: support mailbox management of the shared buffer" [ Upstream commit f82c3e62b6b8c31d8c56415bf38658f306fda4cb ] This reverts commit 5378bdf6a611a32500fccf13d14156f219bb0c85. Commit 5378bdf6a611 ("mailbox/pcc: support mailbox management of the shared buffer") attempted to introduce generic helpers for managing the PCC shared memory, but it largely duplicates functionality already provided by the mailbox core and leaves gaps: 1. TX preparation: The mailbox framework already supports this via ->tx_prepare callback for mailbox clients. The patch adds pcc_write_to_buffer() and expects clients to toggle pchan->chan.manage_writes, but no drivers set manage_writes, so pcc_write_to_buffer() has no users. 2. RX handling: Data reception is already delivered through mbox_chan_received_data() and client ->rx_callback. The patch adds an optional pchan->chan.rx_alloc, which again has no users and duplicates the existing path. 3. Completion handling: While adding last_tx_done is directionally useful, the implementation only covers Type 3/4 and fails to handle the absence of a command_complete register, so it is incomplete for other types. Given the duplication and incomplete coverage, revert this change. Any new requirements should be addressed in focused follow-ups rather than bundling multiple behavioral changes together. Fixes: 5378bdf6a611 ("mailbox/pcc: support mailbox management of the shared buffer") Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar Stable-dep-of: 3360b088175d ("mailbox: pcc: Fix command timeout due to missed interrupt") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit dc14620fe268d4a4eba15a91b182ce6495f8fe56 Author: Adam Young Date: Mon Jul 14 20:10:07 2025 -0400 mailbox/pcc: support mailbox management of the shared buffer [ Upstream commit 5378bdf6a611a32500fccf13d14156f219bb0c85 ] Define a new, optional, callback that allows the driver to specify how the return data buffer is allocated. If that callback is set, mailbox/pcc.c is now responsible for reading from and writing to the PCC shared buffer. This also allows for proper checks of the Commnand complete flag between the PCC sender and receiver. For Type 4 channels, initialize the command complete flag prior to accepting messages. Since the mailbox does not know what memory allocation scheme to use for response messages, the client now has an optional callback that allows it to allocate the buffer for a response message. When an outbound message is written to the buffer, the mailbox checks for the flag indicating the client wants an tx complete notification via IRQ. Upon receipt of the interrupt It will pair it with the outgoing message. The expected use is to free the kernel memory buffer for the previous outgoing message. Signed-off-by: Adam Young Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar Stable-dep-of: 3360b088175d ("mailbox: pcc: Fix command timeout due to missed interrupt") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 871b0bf25cc7e373cc41a8377a77b2571f0b4092 Author: Sudeep Holla Date: Thu Mar 13 15:28:53 2025 +0000 mailbox: pcc: Always map the shared memory communication address [ Upstream commit fa362ffafa51b08cf8e2fcca38e056332f6b9b05 ] Currently the shared memory communication address was mapped by the mailbox client drivers leading to all sorts of inconsistencies. It also has resulted in the inconsistent attributes used while mapping the shared memory regions. In order to remove/eliminate any issues, let us ensures the shared memory address is always mapped and unmapped when the PCC channels are requested and release. We need to map them as the ACPI PCCT associates these shared memory with each channel subspace and may need use the status or the flags in the headers of those shared memory communication address regions to manage the transport/channel. Note, until all the drivers using PCC start using this mapped shmem, there might be double mapping of the shared memory address. This shouldn't have any impact on existing mbox client drivers. Since there are no users of pcc_chan_ioremap() and also it is mapped by default, we can stop exporting it and merge the functionality into pcc_mbox_request_channel(). Acked-by: Huisong Li Tested-by: Huisong Li Tested-by: Adam Young Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar Stable-dep-of: 3360b088175d ("mailbox: pcc: Fix command timeout due to missed interrupt") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 82aa56d548f68020167f1cd004fb4a5bc71950bb Author: Linmao Li Date: Tue Jul 28 17:16:22 2026 +0800 mailbox: rockchip: disable pclk on probe failure and unbind [ Upstream commit ded48fcbdc1e3ed1dc8e1974b7fe9639fcea6dd6 ] rockchip_mbox_probe() enables the peripheral clock and then keeps going. None of the later failure paths - platform_get_irq(), devm_request_threaded_irq() and devm_mbox_controller_register() - disables it again. The driver has no remove callback either, so the clock also stays prepared and enabled once the device is unbound, and its enable count keeps growing over bind/unbind cycles. Use devm_clk_get_enabled() to tie disabling and unpreparing the clock to the device lifetime. It is registered before the interrupts and the mailbox controller, so devres releases it after both are gone. While rewriting the error path, switch it to dev_err_probe() so that a deferred probe is not reported as an error. Fixes: f70ed3b5dc8b ("mailbox: rockchip: Add Rockchip mailbox driver") Signed-off-by: Linmao Li Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 606cbd749ff335e5e7572043adf661f28e262806 Author: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Date: Thu Aug 13 12:11:45 2026 -0300 perf dso: Guard against cache underflow on short reads in dso_cache__memcpy() [ Upstream commit 390a9461cd73bdd13acc0f6d763618ae1ff8fa17 ] dso_cache__memcpy() computes cache_offset = offset - cache->offset, then cache_size = min(cache->size - cache_offset, size). The RB tree lookup in __dso_cache__find() matches using the full DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE window, but cache->size reflects the actual pread return value from dso_cache__populate(). A short pread (e.g. near end-of-file) makes cache->size smaller than DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE. If a subsequent access targets an offset past cache->offset + cache->size but within the DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE window, the cache entry is found but cache_offset exceeds cache->size. Since both are u64, the subtraction cache->size - cache_offset wraps to a large value, min() selects the caller's size, and memcpy reads out of bounds. Return 0 for an offset past the valid cached data. For a regular file a short pread only happens at end-of-file, so 0 is what a direct pread() at that offset would return: cached_io() stops its read loop as on EOF. Re-reading from the backing file would not help — a second pread at the same offset returns the same short count. Fixes: 366df72657e0 ("perf dso: Refactor dso_cache__read()") Reported-by: sashiko-bot Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d3231c74c9a9f2d5212852be07b2d17a84541f6b Author: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Date: Thu Aug 13 12:11:43 2026 -0300 perf dso: Guard close() against invalid fd in dso__decompress_kmodule_path() [ Upstream commit 10f452dc2de401be76ae8e7395c9663313df8b53 ] dso__decompress_kmodule_path() unconditionally calls close(fd) on the return value of decompress_kmodule(). When decompression fails or the DSO is not compressed, decompress_kmodule() returns -1. close(-1) fails with EBADF and clobbers errno, which callers up the chain (dso__get_filename → __open_dso) depend on for error propagation. Guard the close() call with fd >= 0 so only valid file descriptors are closed. Fixes: 42b3fa670825 ("perf tools: Introduce dso__decompress_kmodule_{fd,path}") Reported-by: sashiko-bot Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4536ff6a67ea9700f93d7629631782f9206887e0 Author: Zhushuai Yin Date: Tue Aug 4 10:22:07 2026 +0800 crypto: hisilicon/sec2 - fix CCM algorithm long packet failure [ Upstream commit b82f60be50c87b3d75e207852c5ca74fa18f66cf ] In the CCM B0 block the message-length field Q spans L bytes, where L (cl in the driver) is derived from the cipher IV flags byte as c_ivin[0] + 1. set_aead_auth_iv() hardcoded writing only the last 2 bytes of a_ivin with cryptlen, implicitly assuming cl = 2. When cl = 3 (a shorter nonce yielding a 3-byte length field) and the packet is longer than 65535 bytes, cryptlen no longer fits in 2 bytes. The dropped high byte made the auth IV built by the driver differ from the one consumed by the hardware, so the software/hardware comparison failed and the CCM request errored out. Write the last cl bytes of a_ivin in a loop driven by the IV's CL value, so the length-field width always matches the algorithm configuration instead of assuming a fixed 2-byte field. Fixes: c16a70c1f253 ("crypto: hisilicon/sec - add new algorithm mode for AEAD") Signed-off-by: Zhushuai Yin Signed-off-by: Chenghai Huang Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 595dd1c0e1c47f53dd7749059c678a14a7fd95b9 Author: Israel Téllez García Date: Fri Aug 14 14:48:40 2026 +0200 bpf: Fix pending_pos walk on 32-bit ring position wrap [ Upstream commit 6ff5b56a50c5351aeeb180e34327736576c038fa ] The reservation path caches the position of the oldest not-yet-committed record in rb->pending_pos and advances it past already committed records on every reservation: while (pend_pos < prod_pos) { consumer_pos, producer_pos and pending_pos are unsigned long, i.e. 32-bit on 32-bit architectures, and Documentation/bpf/ringbuf.rst states that these counters may wrap around there. Every other comparison in the file is written as a difference, so modular arithmetic keeps them correct across the wrap. This one is an ordering comparison, and it is not wrap-safe. Once producer_pos wraps past 2^32, prod_pos is small while pend_pos still holds its pre-wrap value, so the loop condition is false and pending_pos is never advanced again. Reservations keep succeeding for a while, because bpf_ringbuf_has_space() uses differences, but new_prod_pos - pend_pos grows as the producer advances, and once it exceeds rb->mask every subsequent __bpf_ringbuf_reserve() call fails: the kernel believes a pending record spans the whole buffer. The ring never recovers, bpf_ringbuf_output() drops every event from then on, and nothing is logged. Observed on four armv7 devices (i.MX7 Dual, 6.6.52) running a tracepoint-based collector with a 512 KiB ring and 160-byte records. Every one of them stopped delivering after exactly 26846821 records and 4295491360 bytes had passed through the ring, at event rates between 441 and 862 records/s, that is after 8 h to 17 h of uptime: the trigger is the byte count, not time or load. That figure is 2^32 plus 524064 bytes, and the excess is one ring's worth of grace period, as expected while new_prod_pos - pend_pos is still below rb->mask. The last reservation that fits is the largest record boundary X with X + 160 <= 524287, and since 2^32 mod 160 = 96 the boundaries after the wrap sit at X = 64 (mod 160), giving X = 524064. Userspace kept consuming normally until the producer stopped, then read zero records for good. With this patch applied, one of the four devices took 10 GiB through the same ring with no stall, while the three unpatched ones kept wedging at the same byte count. 64-bit hosts are unaffected in practice: their counters would need 16 EiB to wrap. Compare the two positions as a difference instead. pending_pos never runs ahead of producer_pos, so the unsigned difference is the real distance between them and stays correct across the wrap. Fixes: cfa1a2329a69 ("bpf: Fix overrunning reservations in ringbuf") Signed-off-by: Israel Téllez García Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260814124843.22041-2-i.tellez@btesa.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f30379b8a4e24623594235dd5aefb2957e0cc228 Author: Hongyan Xu Date: Sat Aug 8 16:59:42 2026 +0800 ACPI: scan: fix bus ID cleanup on device_add() failures [ Upstream commit a414485ebc2aa50907d0ce97cde2b1a353696897 ] When device_add() fails after acpi_device_set_name() has allocated an instance ID and a new acpi_device_bus_id has been linked into acpi_bus_id_list, the rollback path only removes wakeup_list and detaches the ACPI handle data. That leaves the bus-ID bookkeeping behind and keeps the allocated instance number consumed. Move the bus-ID cleanup and wakeup-list removal into a single helper. Use it from both the normal device teardown path and the device_add() rollback path. The wakeup list node is initialized before registration, so it can be deleted without checking whether the device is wakeup- capable like in the original teardown path. Fixes: d783156ea384 ("ACPI / scan: Define non-empty device removal handler") Signed-off-by: Hongyan Xu [ rjw: Rename acpi_device_del_list() to acpi_device_cleanup() ] [ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260808085943.526-1-getshell@seu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit cd63a1eb677e9548ba2d512be5dac4cb474ae145 Author: Pengpeng Hou Date: Fri Aug 14 16:12:38 2026 +0800 ASoC: SOF: validate topology volume range before allocation [ Upstream commit a698e4a60fa54268a38f4e66378851a196cb139b ] SOF treats the topology mixer min and max values as non-negative indices into its volume table. It stores them in signed fields, allocates max + 1 entries through an int argument, and later indexes the table with the stored range. An inverted range is invalid, while a maximum at or above INT_MAX cannot be represented safely after the increment or in the signed fields. Validate the complete range before storing it or allocating the table. Fixes: 311ce4fe7637 ("ASoC: SOF: Add support for loading topologies") Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5 Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou Acked-by: Peter Ujfalusi Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260814081238.25434-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 60d98480caafc69dd194454116641b8001e777b6 Author: Steven Rostedt Date: Thu Aug 13 20:42:26 2026 -0400 tracing: Have trace_event_update_all() only handle module that is loading [ Upstream commit ae70b04ab9c7f6162a8c0fdd18a62a945c133142 ] The function trace_event_update_all() does a scan of events looking to replace enums with their values in the strings that get exported to the event format files. It's run at boot up on all events and again when a module loads. The issue is that when a module loads, it still runs on *all* events. There's no reason to process every event when a module loads as the previous events have already been processed. Only execute on the events that are loaded with the module. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813204226.29563591@gandalf.local.home Fixes: 3673b8e4ce723 ("tracing: Allow for modules to convert their enums to values") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 11755741ff074184c2de9273d7f11eefcc50a7eb Author: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) Date: Tue Jul 29 14:10:35 2025 +0900 tracing: Remove "__attribute__()" from the type field of event format [ Upstream commit 1a967e92bf47cf5170336b88d748117c700edc47 ] With CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF=y and PAHOLE_HAS_BTF_TAG=y, `__user` is converted to `__attribute__((btf_type_tag("user")))`. In this case, some syscall events have it for __user data, like below; /sys/kernel/tracing # cat events/syscalls/sys_enter_openat/format name: sys_enter_openat ID: 720 format: field:unsigned short common_type; offset:0; size:2; signed:0; field:unsigned char common_flags; offset:2; size:1; signed:0; field:unsigned char common_preempt_count; offset:3; size:1; signed:0; field:int common_pid; offset:4; size:4; signed:1; field:int __syscall_nr; offset:8; size:4; signed:1; field:int dfd; offset:16; size:8; signed:0; field:const char __attribute__((btf_type_tag("user"))) * filename; offset:24; size:8; signed:0; field:int flags; offset:32; size:8; signed:0; field:umode_t mode; offset:40; size:8; signed:0; Then the trace event filter fails to set the string acceptable flag (FILTER_PTR_STRING) to the field and rejects setting string filter; # echo 'filename.ustring ~ "*ftracetest-dir.wbx24v*"' \ >> events/syscalls/sys_enter_openat/filter sh: write error: Invalid argument # cat error_log [ 723.743637] event filter parse error: error: Expecting numeric field Command: filename.ustring ~ "*ftracetest-dir.wbx24v*" Since this __attribute__ makes format parsing complicated and not needed, remove the __attribute__(.*) from the type string. Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers Link: https://lore.kernel.org/175376583493.1688759.12333973498014733551.stgit@mhiramat.tok.corp.google.com Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) Stable-dep-of: ae70b04ab9c7 ("tracing: Have trace_event_update_all() only handle module that is loading") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 03c5dabc8f16bc212a5b26d2425c03a55e55a86d Author: Aleksandr Nogikh Date: Fri Aug 14 12:05:43 2026 +0000 ALSA: core: Fix use-after-free in snd_card_do_free() [ Upstream commit 5ae1a690c522fea2900ff56c8c2ace7b059f5e04 ] A use-after-free was detected in snd_card_do_free() when a sound card managed by devres is unbound while a user-space application still holds an open file descriptor. For managed cards, the memory is allocated using devres_alloc(), and its release function is set to __snd_card_release(), which calls snd_card_free(). When the device is unbound, the unbind thread calls snd_card_free(), which drops a reference to the card's device. If the user thread still has an open file descriptor, the reference count does not reach zero, and the unbind thread blocks on wait_for_completion(&released). When the user thread closes the file descriptor, it drops the final reference, invoking the device release callback release_card_device(), which calls snd_card_do_free(). snd_card_do_free() performs cleanup and calls complete(card->release_completion). This wakes up the unbind thread, which returns from snd_card_free() and __snd_card_release(). The devres core then immediately frees the memory block containing the snd_card structure. Meanwhile, the user thread continues execution in snd_card_do_free() and evaluates `if (!card->managed)`. It reads the `managed` boolean from the snd_card structure that was just freed by the unbind thread, triggering a KASAN use-after-free. Fix this by caching the value of card->managed in a local variable before calling complete(). This ensures that the card pointer is not dereferenced after the unbind thread has been woken up and potentially freed the card. BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in snd_card_do_free sound/core/init.c:604 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in release_card_device+0x1ab/0x1b0 sound/core/init.c:153 Read of size 1 at addr ffff8881912ec909 by task syz-executor130/5857 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description+0x55/0x1e0 mm/kasan/report.c:378 print_report+0x58/0x70 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0x117/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:595 snd_card_do_free sound/core/init.c:604 [inline] release_card_device+0x1ab/0x1b0 sound/core/init.c:153 device_release+0xc4/0x1f0 drivers/base/core.c:-1 kobject_cleanup lib/kobject.c:689 [inline] kobject_release lib/kobject.c:720 [inline] kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline] kobject_put+0x222/0x550 lib/kobject.c:737 snd_card_file_remove+0x331/0x390 sound/core/init.c:1125 snd_pcm_release+0x12c/0x160 sound/core/pcm_native.c:2986 __fput+0x418/0xa50 fs/file_table.c:512 fput_close_sync+0x11f/0x240 fs/file_table.c:617 __do_sys_close fs/open.c:1511 [inline] __se_sys_close fs/open.c:1496 [inline] __x64_sys_close+0x7e/0x110 fs/open.c:1496 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x174/0x580 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Fixes: e8ad415b7a55 ("ALSA: core: Add managed card creation") Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.6-flash Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview syzbot Reported-by: syzbot+7061d72c26b7daebe2b4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=7061d72c26b7daebe2b4 Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/ai_job?id=24752a23-f0b6-49c1-bf20-4fa89c2e7eb2 Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Nogikh Link: https://patch.msgid.link/02042186-27b7-42a9-b64e-f93ce8fbe05a@mail.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0441e34ce098c19185a7b52c5b8b89a8a5b26888 Author: Zhan Xusheng Date: Wed Jun 24 11:44:30 2026 +0800 fs/ntfs3: reject out-of-range evcn in mi_enum_attr() [ Upstream commit 20fd9f64c0050658f2031e6bd5d552c6f0c8f7e3 ] In mi_enum_attr(), the start/end VCN validation for non-resident attributes is: if (svcn > evcn + 1) goto out; When evcn is U64_MAX the "evcn + 1" expression wraps to 0 and any svcn passes the check. For evcn values close to U64_MAX (but not equal to it) the right-hand side is still a meaningless near-wrap upper bound, so a malformed on-disk attribute with svcn == 0 and evcn near U64_MAX can pass mi_enum_attr() unrejected. VCN (virtual cluster number) is a cluster index, so any valid evcn is bounded by the volume's total cluster count, which ntfs3 holds in sbi->used.bitmap.nbits (set up in ntfs_init_from_boot() before any caller of mi_enum_attr() runs). Reject evcn values that fall outside this range. However, an empty non-resident attribute (no allocated clusters) is legitimately encoded with svcn == 0 and evcn == -1 (U64_MAX), e.g. via attr->nres.evcn = cpu_to_le64((u64)vcn - 1) with vcn == 0. That sentinel must keep passing, so exclude evcn == U64_MAX from the range check. The existing "svcn > evcn + 1" test still tolerates the sentinel ("0 > 0" is false) and continues to require svcn == 0 for it, while the range check rejects every other out-of-range evcn and thereby also defuses the "evcn + 1" wraparound. svcn does not need its own bound: once evcn < nbits, "svcn > evcn + 1" implies svcn <= nbits. Fixes: 013ff63b6494 ("fs/ntfs3: Add more attributes checks in mi_enum_attr()") Signed-off-by: Zhan Xusheng [almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com: fixed evcn check] Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f77a8d9fdf58e298b36564a44c27fadc617bdd28 Author: Zhan Xusheng Date: Wed Jun 24 11:41:33 2026 +0800 fs/ntfs3: fix integer overflow in MFT cluster validation [ Upstream commit c510c63873103a5da6a498fe537bdb5d6f8d03a2 ] In ntfs_init_from_boot(), the boot sector's MFT cluster numbers are validated against the volume size with: if (mlcn * sct_per_clst >= sectors || mlcn2 * sct_per_clst >= sectors) goto out; mlcn and mlcn2 are u64 fields read directly from the boot sector. sct_per_clst is bounded above by 4096 (true_sectors_per_clst() plus the is_power_of_2() check below it), but the multiplication is done in u64 and wraps when mlcn (or mlcn2) is large enough -- e.g. mlcn near 2^62 with sct_per_clst == 4 wraps to 0, which compares below any non-zero 'sectors', so the check is bypassed and the malformed record is accepted. The accepted mlcn is then used unchanged in sbi->mft.lbo = mlcn << cluster_bits; In practice the resulting reads fail at the block layer (sb_bread() returns NULL via grow_buffers()'s check_mul_overflow() guard), so today this manifests as mount failing in odd places rather than as something more dangerous, but the validation step is still wrong and there is no reason for callers to rely on the block layer to catch a value that should never have been accepted in the first place. Use check_mul_overflow() to compute the two sector positions and fail the mount if either multiplication wraps; this preserves the existing semantics (mlcn * sct_per_clst >= sectors) instead of switching to division (mlcn >= sectors / sct_per_clst), which would tighten the check at edge cases where 'sectors' is not a multiple of sct_per_clst. The check_*_overflow() style is the one ntfs3 already uses for similar on-disk arithmetic in fs/ntfs3/run.c. Fixes: 82cae269cfa9 ("fs/ntfs3: Add initialization of super block") Signed-off-by: Zhan Xusheng Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b51535ca5eb904e3810f92b446561b2d04c399dd Author: Bart Van Assche Date: Fri Aug 7 15:49:46 2026 -0700 scsi: ufs: core: Set task state before io_schedule_timeout() [ Upstream commit 720d8b2f2457f4962ca353dd90395e2660d9a10d ] Set the task state to TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE before calling io_schedule_timeout() in ufshcd_wait_for_pending_cmds(). Without setting the task state, io_schedule_timeout() returns immediately because the task state remains TASK_RUNNING. This results in a busy loop that wastes CPU cycles. Fixes: 2000bc309703 ("scsi: ufs: core: Reduce the clock scaling latency") Reviewed-by: Peter Wang Reported-by: Sashiko Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8fe4526ce272811b28e99048b42358dd8f7c48af.1786142946.git.bvanassche@acm.org Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5d602d4ebb58ced70f012f8c79ed083f187607f5 Author: Avri Altman Date: Thu Oct 24 10:50:31 2024 +0300 scsi: ufs: core: Remove redundant host_lock calls around UTMRLDBR [ Upstream commit 2b314e182caabd32f656ddba22432a7749572013 ] There is no need to serialize single read/write calls to the host controller registers. Remove the redundant host_lock calls that protect access to the task management doorbell register: UTMRLDBR. Signed-off-by: Avri Altman Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241024075033.562562-2-avri.altman@wdc.com Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen Stable-dep-of: 720d8b2f2457 ("scsi: ufs: core: Set task state before io_schedule_timeout()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7612b5d2c00aae9b492ffc6f2ed078c90fe3e97e Author: Andrew Halaney Date: Fri Mar 29 15:46:52 2024 -0500 scsi: ufs: core: Remove unnecessary wmb() after ringing doorbell [ Upstream commit d3fb9a24a6023c744d498f5b4d575517726a42b4 ] Currently, the doorbell is written to and a wmb() is used to commit it immediately. wmb() ensures that the write completes before following writes occur, but completion doesn't mean that it isn't stored in a buffer somewhere. The recommendation for ensuring this bit has taken effect on the device is to perform a read back to force it to make it all the way to the device. This is documented in device-io.rst and a talk by Will Deacon on this can be seen over here: https://youtu.be/i6DayghhA8Q?si=MiyxB5cKJXSaoc01&t=1678 But, completion and taking effect aren't necessary to guarantee here. There's already other examples of the doorbell being rung that don't do this. The writel() of the doorbell guarantees prior writes by this thread (to the request being setup for example) complete prior to the ringing of the doorbell, and the following wait_for_completion_io_timeout() doesn't require any special memory barriers either. With that in mind, just remove the wmb() altogether here. Fixes: ad1a1b9cd67a ("scsi: ufs: commit descriptors before setting the doorbell") Signed-off-by: Andrew Halaney Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240329-ufs-reset-ensure-effect-before-delay-v5-10-181252004586@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen Stable-dep-of: 720d8b2f2457 ("scsi: ufs: core: Set task state before io_schedule_timeout()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit afedf35df054bd713e9e13771aa0a056932c5c67 Author: Chandrakanth Patil Date: Sat Aug 8 20:40:10 2026 +0530 scsi: mpt3sas: Avoid freeing unallocated PCIe SGL buffers [ Upstream commit b9f679dfe629004b593f018df33b330d799bcee4 ] _base_release_memory_pools() unconditionally frees every ioc->pcie_sg_lookup[] entry, including ones the setup loop never allocated after a partial failure, causing a "bad dma" warning on debug kernels or a NULL pointer dereference otherwise. Fixes: dbec4c9040ed ("scsi: mpt3sas: lockless command submission") Reported-by: Laurence Oberman Signed-off-by: Chandrakanth Patil Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260808151010.185603-1-chandrakanth.patil@broadcom.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5b37a7c2270cb450588feeecbf1ce1e39e1988e9 Author: Eduard Zingerman Date: Tue Aug 11 23:05:42 2026 -0700 selftests/bpf: Fix for veristat file/prog filters processing [ Upstream commit 98d309ec8189fd91698d1a72946c3d888270c57e ] At the moment veristat filtering behaves unexpectedly for the following filter expression: -f !file/prog The expression rejects all programs with name 'prog', and all programs in a file with name 'file'. This commit fixes the expression to exclude only a program 'prog' from a file 'file'. Additionally, the commit makes empty filters like '-f ""' or '-f "/"' and error. Here is the filtering behaviour compared old versus new: | filter | file | prog | old verdict | new verdict | |----------+------+------+-------------+-------------| | !foo | foo | bar | skipped | skipped | | !foo | bar | foo | skipped | skipped | | !foo | bar | bar | processed | processed | | !foo/bar | foo | bar | skipped | skipped | | !foo/bar | foo | buz | skipped | processed | (!) | !foo/bar | bar | bar | skipped | processed | (!) | !foo/ | foo | bar | skipped | skipped | | !foo/ | bar | bar | processed | processed | | !/bar | foo | bar | skipped | skipped | | !/bar | foo | foo | processed | processed | | !/ | foo | bar | processed | error | (!) | ! | foo | bar | processed | error | (!) |----------+------+------+-------------+-------------| | foo | foo | bar | processed | processed | | foo | bar | foo | processed | processed | | foo | bar | bar | skipped | skipped | | foo/bar | foo | bar | processed | processed | | foo/bar | foo | buz | skipped | skipped | | foo/bar | bar | bar | skipped | skipped | | foo/ | foo | bar | processed | processed | | foo/ | bar | bar | skipped | skipped | | /bar | foo | bar | processed | processed | | /bar | foo | foo | skipped | skipped | | / | foo | bar | processed | error | (!) | | foo | bar | skipped | error | (!) Fixes: 10b1b3f3e56a ("selftests/bpf: consolidate and improve file/prog filtering in veristat") Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260811-veristat-filter-fix-v2-1-6c234c4cd6ef@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3d2f0cb66c909ea2312cdef465165bb9a3ba2d84 Author: Phillip Lougher Date: Fri Aug 7 17:29:51 2026 +0100 Squashfs: check block offset is not negative [ Upstream commit e300eb5002925b29be803d2661af07266cfa267e ] If a negative offset is read off disk (for example the offset into the decompressed fragment block), this will cause squashfs_copy_data() to perform an out of bounds access. Fix by checking if offset is negative, and returning 0. This matches existing behaviour where an offset beyond the block returns 0 bytes copied. To trigger this out of bounds access requires a crafted Squashfs filesystem and CAP_SYS_ADMIN to mount it. Unprivileged users will not be able to mount such a filesystem, but once mounted, an unprivileged user can trigger the out of bounds access by reading the crafted file with the negative offset. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260807162951.672510-1-phillip@squashfs.org.uk Fixes: f400e12656ab ("Squashfs: cache operations") Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher Reported-by: Yuejie Shi Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260803032735.81785-1-syjcnss@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8d88f52fbbbcc18adf4091a955511d0cf605bf11 Author: Krystian Kaniewski Date: Thu Jul 30 07:42:21 2026 +0000 ocfs2: fix circular locking dependency in ocfs2_init_acl() [ Upstream commit bd7c05fb4a4776dff5a87b19008d28458647d15d ] A lockdep warning indicates a circular locking dependency between `&oi->ip_xattr_sem` and `&journal->j_trans_barrier`: WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected is trying to acquire lock: (&oi->ip_xattr_sem){++++}-{4:4}, at: ocfs2_init_acl+0x2fd/0x7e0 fs/ocfs2/acl.c:367 but task is already holding lock: (&journal->j_trans_barrier){.+.+}-{4:4}, at: ocfs2_start_trans+0x3ab/0x700 fs/ocfs2/journal.c:369 The deadlock involves two code paths: Path 1 (setxattr) where `ocfs2_xattr_set()` acquires `ip_xattr_sem` (write) and then starts a transaction, which acquires `j_trans_barrier` (read); and Path 2 (mkdir/mknod) where `ocfs2_mknod()` starts a transaction (`j_trans_barrier` read) and then calls `ocfs2_init_acl()`, which attempts to acquire `ip_xattr_sem` (read) on the parent directory to retrieve the default ACL. Because rw_semaphores are subject to writer priority, a pending writer on `j_trans_barrier` (e.g., the journal commit thread) can cause Path 1 to block, while Path 2 is blocked waiting for Path 1 to release `ip_xattr_sem`. The patch fixes the lock ordering by precomputing the ACL state before starting the OCFS2 transaction, while preserving POSIX ACL storage semantics and the existing inode/security initialization order. By reading the parent directory's default ACL and preparing the new inode's ACLs outside the transaction, `ip_xattr_sem` is always acquired before `j_trans_barrier`. `struct ocfs2_acl_state` encapsulates the prepared ACL state, while `ocfs2_acl_init_prepare()` and `ocfs2_acl_init_release()` avoid code duplication between `ocfs2_mknod()` and `ocfs2_init_security_and_acl()`. `ocfs2_calc_xattr_init()` and `ocfs2_init_acl()` use this precomputed state, removing internal `ip_xattr_sem` acquisition and redundant disk reads. Additionally, remove the `ip_xattr_sem` acquisition from `ocfs2_xattr_set_handle()`. This function is only used while initializing a new inode that has not yet been inserted into the inode hash or attached to a dentry, meaning there is no risk of concurrent access and the lock is unnecessary. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/4094de06-9b69-4174-b2ee-08126dffc693@mail.kernel.org Fixes: 16c8d569f570 ("ocfs2/acl: use 'ip_xattr_sem' to protect getting extended attribute") Signed-off-by: Krystian Kaniewski Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.5-flash Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview syzbot Reported-by: syzbot+4007ab5229e732466d9f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=4007ab5229e732466d9f Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/ai_job?id=cc75363d-c672-499e-8fc5-44bcdc1cee39 Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi Cc: Mark Fasheh Cc: Joel Becker Cc: Junxiao Bi Cc: Changwei Ge Cc: Jun Piao Cc: Heming Zhao Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 340821bc169bc60d48bf634ab56d0a64d0ae87ff Author: Yuan Chen Date: Mon Aug 10 22:22:22 2026 +0800 bpftool: Fix double close in map dump [ Upstream commit 259d60f5bfa41056fe01cbf2ba3f6f0331865a16 ] map_dump() closes the map fd in its error path, and do_dump() then closes the same fd again after a successful dump. Closing an already closed fd leaves errno set to EBADF, which poisons later errno checks such as the batch file read check in do_batch(). Let do_dump() own the fd and remove the close from map_dump(). The same double-close pattern exists in do_show_subset(): both show_map_close_json() and show_map_close_plain() already close the fd, so drop the extra close() there as well. Also propagate the error when bpf_map_get_info_by_fd() fails on a subsequent map in do_dump(): set err = -1 before breaking out of the loop, so a later failure is not silently hidden after an earlier iteration succeeded. Fixes: 99f9863a0c45f ("bpftool: Match maps by name") Signed-off-by: Yuan Chen Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260810142224.2907373-2-chenyuan_fl@163.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 23e5b485da229cbac7f33fb2ab848a8171993549 Author: Bijan Tabatabai Date: Thu Jul 16 17:06:04 2026 -0500 x86/pkeys: Fix pkey_alloc() return value when pkeys are not supported [ Upstream commit dee87e09b0dd63da9b1e1876167ccae37842dfd0 ] The man page for pkey_alloc(2) specifies that it should return -1 with the errno set to ENOSPC when pkeys are not supported [1]. However, on x86 pkey_alloc() sets errno to EINVAL when called for the first time on a CPU that does not support pkeys. The root cause of this is the x86 implementation of mm_pkey_alloc() not directly checking if pkeys are supported. It only checks if all the pkeys have been allocated by comparing the allocation map against all_pkeys_mask. When OSPKE is not enabled, init_new_context() skips the initialization of the allocation map, leaving it as 0, while all_pkeys_mask is 1. mm_pkey_alloc() interprets this as there being a pkey available and it returns pkey 0. Then, pkey_alloc() fails with -EINVAL from arch_set_user_pkey_access() instead of returning -ENOSPC. Subsequent calls to pkey_alloc() do return -ENOSPC because pkey 0 is left marked as allocated. Change mm_pkey_alloc() to directly check if OSPKE is enabled, and return -1 if it is not, which causes pkey_alloc() to return -ENOSPC. The arm64 and powerpc implementations of mm_pkey_alloc() already do this check. [1] https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/pkey_alloc.2.html [ dhansen: use arch_pkeys_enabled() to follow arm ] Fixes: e8c24d3a23a4 ("x86/pkeys: Allocation/free syscalls") Signed-off-by: Bijan Tabatabai Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716220604.26452-1-bijan311@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 89d986897aff7275b42e075e556731b8353366af Author: John Keeping Date: Thu Aug 13 16:08:08 2026 +0100 ALSA: seq: midi: Serialize input teardown with event_input [ Upstream commit 403f7f3ad3808a0096d84cf228fab68dc253fd9d ] snd_midi_input_event() must not be running while a rawmidi substream is closing, since this can lead to the trigger state becoming out-of-step through this sequence in snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(): snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(up=0) snd_midi_input_event() -> snd_rawmidi_kernel_read() -> snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(up=1) -> cancel_work_sync() which ends with the underlying device being active unexpectedly. When this is called from close_substream(), further input can re-trigger the input event leaving it running after rawmidi_release_priv() has set rfile->rmidi to NULL which leads to: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000b0 Call trace: snd_midi_input_event+0x3c/0x134 [snd_seq_midi] (P) snd_rawmidi_input_event_work+0x1c/0x2c process_one_work+0x150/0x3a4 worker_thread+0x190/0x318 Apply a similar approach to commit ef7607ab1c8ad ("ALSA: seq: midi: Serialize output teardown with event_input") which fixed the same issue in the output direction, but updated to use RCU following Takashi Iwai's proposed follow-on patch [1]. With this change in place, midisynth_unsubscribe() clears the input file so snd_midi_input_event() will not re-trigger the stream and will be quiesced by the cancel_work_sync() in snd_rawmidi_input_trigger(). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-sound/20260813144224.753399-1-tiwai@suse.de/ Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: John Keeping Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813150810.795393-1-jkeeping@inmusicbrands.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 679087a7acdc448d86c61384944de253baa7ff73 Author: Takashi Iwai Date: Thu Aug 13 16:42:16 2026 +0200 ALSA: seq: midi: Optimize event_input locking with RCU [ Upstream commit 4cc25cdd3cffa475edb8dec8199b3227038ebcfb ] The recent fix for serializing the output teardown introduced a spinlock invocation at every MIDI output event via event_process_midi. Since this is a hot path, let's do performance optimization with RCU. The new output_substream __rcu pointer is published via rcu_assign_pointer() in midisynth_use() after output_rfile is set, and cleared in midisynth_unuse() before the resource teardown. event_process_midi() reads it under rcu_read_lock() and bumps output_use_lock inside that section, which is necessary to close the window between the pointer dereference and the refcount increment. midisynth_unuse() calls synchronize_rcu() before snd_use_lock_sync(): this guarantees that any reader who obtained a non-NULL pointer has already called atomic_inc (output_use_lock), so the subsequent snd_use_lock_sync() sees the correct in-flight count. Fixes: ef7607ab1c8a ("ALSA: seq: midi: Serialize output teardown with event_input") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813144224.753399-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a3efa5d4eed386f728be0a50dd0439e6d44f1180 Author: Yuho Choi Date: Sun Aug 2 17:35:45 2026 -0400 clocksource/drivers/armada: Unwind timer clock on init failure [ Upstream commit 8b4127f6db40381229f3564d34ac35f36311c201 ] The Armada timer init paths enable their clock before calling the common initialization routine. If that routine returns an error, the clock is left enabled even though the timer was not initialized successfully. Fixes: 12549e27c63c ("clocksource/drivers/time-armada-370-xp: Convert init function to return error") Signed-off-by: Yuho Choi Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260802213545.565913-1-dbgh9129@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3cac7e8adb006c30d07d6612bcd3bf08b063cf5a Author: Guangshuo Li Date: Sun Jul 5 01:54:51 2026 +0800 clocksource/drivers/clps711x: Do not unmap clocksource MMIO [ Upstream commit e998c6300ef4e062a704ee17b5a812c0b595cf42 ] clps711x_clksrc_init() stores the timer base address in the static tcd pointer and registers it as both the clocksource MMIO address and the sched_clock read address. The clocksource init path must therefore keep the mapping alive after clps711x_timer_init() returns. However, the shared unmap_io exit path is also reached after successful clocksource registration, so the MMIO mapping is torn down while the clocksource and sched_clock readers may still access it. Return directly after successful clocksource registration and leave the mapping alive for the registered readers. Keep the unmap_io path for the error paths and for the clockevent init path. Fixes: cd32e596f02f ("clocksource/drivers/clps711x: Fix resource leaks in error paths") Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260704175451.256364-1-lgs201920130244@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a08b70ed2d1ec907353a72f15163b8e34ff4b2f8 Author: Peter Oberparleiter Date: Wed Aug 12 09:53:19 2026 +0200 s390/debug: Fix deadlock during unregister [ Upstream commit 445c31ac638fd1af203d79bdf25fc0cb3149fbbc ] Unregistering an s390dbf debug area while one of the associated debugfs files is being written to can cause a deadlock: $ echo >.../vmur/level $ rmmod vmur =================================================== debugfs write debugfs_file_get() debug_unregister() mutex_lock(debug_mutex) debugfs_remove() wait for debugfs_file_put() debug_file_ops.write() debug_input() mutex_lock(debug_mutex) ==> DEADLOCK Fix this by splitting debug_unregister() into an s390dbf and debugfs part, and running only the s390dbf part with debug_mutex locked. Fixes: 9372a82892c2 ("s390/debug: fix debug area life cycle") Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 57ec8827f414ba5c7d388a12db10689a491b5ac1 Author: Yuho Choi Date: Thu Aug 6 23:23:26 2026 -0400 xenbus: Unregister reboot notifier on init failure [ Upstream commit d330fb86a7170f845123ae82d95df440fad9b707 ] xs_init() registers xs_reboot_nb before initializing XenStore communications and starting xenwatch. If either operation fails, the notifier remains registered and a later initialization attempt can hit a duplicate registration. Check the notifier registration result and unregister it on every subsequent failure path. Fixes: fd8aa9095a95 ("xen: optimize xenbus driver for multiple concurrent xenstore accesses") Signed-off-by: Yuho Choi Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross Message-ID: <20260807032326.940377-1-dbgh9129@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3a6b43ebc0c2e098fea3e6564fd928a7e4c2295a Author: Henrik Grimler Date: Tue Aug 11 13:47:47 2026 +0200 power: supply: bq27xxx: bq27z561: fix invalid AverageEnergy address [ Upstream commit 2da28b059e0ddcd2e1956eeae383246207965573 ] bq27z561 currently uses the AveragePower reg, 0x22, for reading both AveragePower and AvailableEnergy. The technical reference manual does not mention AvailableEnergy, and it does not make sense to read a cumulative, always positive, property like AvailableEnergy from a rate property like AveragePower. Set REG_AE as invalid to fix it. Fixes: 6f24ff97e323 ("power: supply: bq27xxx_battery: Add the BQ27Z561 Battery monitor") Signed-off-by: Henrik Grimler Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811-bq27z746-v1-5-3a4fa38205cc@axis.com Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c86a998bd46da6f0e1c35050776fed2f7d4f6721 Author: Henrik Grimler Date: Tue Aug 11 13:47:46 2026 +0200 power: supply: bq27xxx: bq28z610: fix invalid AverageEnergy address [ Upstream commit e9387e9ab5121f330d313afb90430c02200f9782 ] bq28z610 currently uses the AveragePower reg, 0x22, for reading both AveragePower and AvailableEnergy. The technical reference manual does not mention AvailableEnergy, and it does not make sense to read a cumulative, always positive, property like AvailableEnergy from a rate property like AveragePower. Set REG_AE as invalid to fix it. Fixes: 707d678a5c7c ("power: supply: bq27xxx_battery: Add the BQ28z610 Battery monitor") Signed-off-by: Henrik Grimler Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811-bq27z746-v1-4-3a4fa38205cc@axis.com Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 60e5d928081b7640ac0c9f01e9ac46860fedbe68 Author: Henrik Grimler Date: Tue Aug 11 13:47:45 2026 +0200 power: supply: bq27xxx: bq27520g4: fix REG_TTES address [ Upstream commit c774a623c821a173c950e1297f8e8c85a89455be ] According to the technical reference manual the StandbyTimeToEmpty (TTES) register is at 0x1a, not 0x1c. At 0x1c StateOfHealth instead resides. Fixes: 8835cae5f2ab ("power: supply: bq27xxx: adds specific support for bq27520-g4 revision.") Signed-off-by: Henrik Grimler Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811-bq27z746-v1-3-3a4fa38205cc@axis.com Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f1b4447402fca8defb408d3341439205c4804ff1 Author: Matti Vaittinen Date: Mon Aug 10 13:10:03 2026 +0300 power: supply: bd99954: Drop bad register fields [ Upstream commit 177299384a224377b4152242d875e752e5958c02 ] The bd99954 driver creates regmap fields for all the registers. All the fields for VBUS_UCD_FCTRL_SET (extended command 0x33) are accidentally created for VCC_UCD_FCTRL_SET (extended command 0x2b), causing all reads/writes for the fields to access wrong register. Luckily the fields for VBUS_UCD_FCTRL_SET are unused. Taking a look at the data-sheet all the fields in the VBUS_UCD_FCTRL_SET are marked as: "In normal operation, please don’t set these registers" with not much of additional documentation. As the fields are wrong and because there seems to be no users of the fields - it is better to just drop them. This will also decrease the memory footprint. Drop incorrect VBUS_UCD_FCTRL_SET fields. Datasheet: https://fscdn.rohm.com/en/products/databook/datasheet/ic/power/battery_management/bd99954xxx-e.pdf Signed-off-by: Matti Vaittinen Fixes: 0902f8366491 ("power: supply: Support ROHM bd99954 charger") Tested-by: Kalle Niemi Link: https://patch.msgid.link/758fd430d02286a6f18603a8aecfe443f5ddeb8e.1786356145.git.mazziesaccount@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 49e717f3f3d20aa201e4ed4d8c0b07e172285ce5 Author: Felix Gu Date: Sat Aug 8 01:41:43 2026 +0800 spi: img-spfi: don't disable runtime PM on DMA deferred probe [ Upstream commit 923e41ed59511cffe98357c7d58d0294a1c157ee ] When dma_request_chan() returns -EPROBE_DEFER, the error path jumps to disable_pm and calls pm_runtime_disable() even though pm_runtime_enable() was never called, leaving disable_depth unbalanced and the device permanently PM-disabled. Route the defer path through free_dma to skip pm_runtime_disable(). Fixes: 6bfbf4d0aa0c ("spi: img-spfi: Use dma_request_chan() instead dma_request_slave_channel()") Signed-off-by: Felix Gu Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260808-spfi-v1-1-6bc4345be430@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6746ba44cd04d6c5bef49e0382bf50febe02c29b Author: Vineet Gupta Date: Fri Aug 7 13:44:34 2026 -0700 selftests/bpf: vmtest.sh: Preserve command quoting when running in the VM [ Upstream commit 3a59f11e0f989bdd637c87151992605a6559a7cb ] vmtest.sh captures the trailing command with command="$@", which flattens the arguments into a single space-separated string, and then pastes it into the generated guest init script: cd /root/bpf echo ${command} stdbuf -oL -eL ${command} That here-doc is unquoted, so the host expands ${command} and the flattened text lands in the script verbatim. The guest bash then parses those lines as shell source, re-splitting the text on whitespace and glob-expanding it against /root/bpf. As a result any command with a glob or an argument containing spaces is corrupted before it reaches the test binary. For example: vmtest.sh -- ./test_progs -a 'verifier_*' has 'verifier_*' expanded in the guest into the matching object/skeleton files (verifier_align.bpf.o verifier_align.skel.h ...), so test_progs is handed a list of filenames instead of the intended name filter and runs no matching tests. Quote each argument with printf '%q ' so the command is reproduced verbatim inside the VM: the escaped text goes through exactly one round of quote removal when the guest parses the init script, yielding the original argv with globs and special characters intact. The common case (e.g. -t ) is unaffected. Only do this when there is a command to quote. printf '%q ' with no arguments still applies the format once and emits '', which the -s (debug shell) path would take for a real command and try to run. Note this makes the trailing command strictly an argv rather than a shell snippet: passing it pre-quoted as one word, e.g. vmtest.sh -- "./test_progs -t foo" no longer works, and neither does embedding guest-side shell syntax such as ';' or a redirection. 'sh -c ...' still works. The RV64 recipe in README.rst does depend on the old double parse: it wraps the denylist in \" so the literal quotes reach the guest, whose second parse of the init script removes them. Under %q those quotes now survive into argv, and parse_test_list() strtok_r()s on ',' turns them into junk filters: -d ",exceptions," -> ["] [exceptions] ["] That is harmless for DENYLIST.riscv64 only because its first line is a comment, so the leading field is empty. A denylist starting with a real entry would silently lose it - ["*arena*] never matches - so drop the backslashes and let the host consume the quotes instead. Fixes: c9709f52386d ("bpf: Helper script for running BPF presubmit tests") Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260807204434.1036279-5-vineet.gupta@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a4e68a4f68c2a6d1c877095f04aa5c4c55d4ddf9 Author: Pu Lehui Date: Thu Sep 5 08:14:01 2024 +0000 selftests/bpf: Add description for running vmtest on RV64 [ Upstream commit 95b1c5d17832f61d0438cd5060a997bafaf75f2c ] Add description in tools/testing/selftests/bpf/README.rst for running vmtest on RV64. Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240905081401.1894789-11-pulehui@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov Stable-dep-of: 3a59f11e0f98 ("selftests/bpf: vmtest.sh: Preserve command quoting when running in the VM") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit bfeb336e48a961513b516f0e3217c7c341a5b95d Author: Pu Lehui Date: Thu Sep 5 08:13:56 2024 +0000 selftests/bpf: Support local rootfs image for vmtest [ Upstream commit 2294073dce32af8535e9d4a32e1efdeea35c1786 ] Support vmtest to use local rootfs image generated by [0] that is consistent with BPF CI. Now we can specify the local rootfs image through the `-l` parameter like as follows: vmtest.sh -l ./libbpf-vmtest-rootfs-2024.08.22-noble-amd64.tar.zst -- ./test_progs Meanwhile, some descriptions have been flushed. Link: https://github.com/libbpf/ci/blob/main/rootfs/mkrootfs_debian.sh [0] Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240905081401.1894789-6-pulehui@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov Stable-dep-of: 3a59f11e0f98 ("selftests/bpf: vmtest.sh: Preserve command quoting when running in the VM") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c4579f1b7fe1732c1fdb4036df63d6f2d7a182cb Author: Pu Lehui Date: Thu Sep 5 08:13:55 2024 +0000 selftests/bpf: Limit URLS parsing logic to actual scope in vmtest [ Upstream commit 0c3fc330be6d85febd0f68b66c657c752e9cd63c ] The URLS array is only valid in the download_rootfs function and does not need to be parsed globally in advance. At the same time, the logic of loading rootfs is refactored to prepare vmtest for supporting local rootfs. Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240905081401.1894789-5-pulehui@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov Stable-dep-of: 3a59f11e0f98 ("selftests/bpf: vmtest.sh: Preserve command quoting when running in the VM") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 47a7a4443c6e73491125144b4de3d8d8e887c38e Author: Mohammad Abu-Khader Date: Mon Aug 3 19:02:17 2026 +0000 kunit: tool: fix _list_tests filtering wrong variable when list has TAP prefix [ Upstream commit dea754ded9518b51740c417d2c1e02ff540784c6 ] `_list_tests()` runs the kernel to list tests, strips printk timestamp lines via `extract_tap_lines()`, then drops the dummy TAP header from the cleaned `lines`. However the subsequent regex filter mistakenly operates on the original `output` instead of the cleaned `lines`. When the kernel output includes timestamp prefixes (common with UML or slower setups), e.g.: [ 0.100000] suite.test1 [ 0.100000] suite.test2 the anchored regex `^[^\s.]+\.[^\s.]+$` rejects them and `--list_tests` returns an empty list. Filter `lines` instead of `output`, matching the behavior of the adjacent `_list_tests_attr()` which already returns the cleaned list. Add a regression test with timestamp-prefixed input to verify the fix. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260803190059.36491-1-mohammad.abukhader@hotmail.com Fixes: 723c8258c8fe ("kunit: tool: Add command line interface to filter and report attributes") Signed-off-by: Mohammad Abu-Khader Reviewed-by: David Gow Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 620549b2775e5c6a2541ad614c53193935ad1164 Author: Ran Hongyun Date: Thu Jul 23 10:02:32 2026 +0800 UBI: fix two issues in the ubi.mtd MODULE_PARM_DESC [ Upstream commit ff7937d14f5333ec7e6fb50d00a152d7974f4105 ] Fix two issues introduced before: - The parameter format string was missing the enable_fm and need_resv_pool tokens introduced in an earlier commit. - The bad-block reservation note was misplaced after Example 5 instead of after Example 3. It was misplaced due to an earlier patch. Fixes: 83ff59a06663 ("UBI: support ubi_num on mtd.ubi command line") Signed-off-by: Ran Hongyun Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8c38ae4a465691947977c25d10394da22a64a19f Author: Rosen Penev Date: Tue Aug 11 11:51:40 2026 -0700 ASoC: xilinx: formatter_pcm: fix stream_data leak on open error [ Upstream commit b992511180e126150c6ad3580a6fd568c385f4c6 ] In xlnx_formatter_pcm_open(), stream_data is allocated and adata->play_stream or adata->capture_stream is assigned early. If a later step, such as snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step() or snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(), fails, the function returns the error immediately. ALSA does not call the close callback when open fails, so stream_data is leaked and the stream pointer is left dangling, pointing to a substream that ALSA frees. A later interrupt would then call snd_pcm_period_elapsed() on the freed substream. Free stream_data and clear the stream pointer on the error paths. Fixes: 6f6c3c36f091 ("ASoC: xlnx: add pcm formatter platform driver") Assisted-by: opencode:deepseek-v4-flash-free Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev Reviewed-by: Michal Simek Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811185140.27149-1-rosenp@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 552e565ed8846e7db143e4a6bdf3f5677453c686 Author: Yuho Choi Date: Mon Jun 8 00:06:39 2026 -0400 ubi: Fix rollback for explicit UBI device numbers [ Upstream commit 5b0a6b554e12a97f9771a9a9f4ea1f5457373c73 ] ubi_init_attach() rolls back module initialization failures by scanning ubi_devices[0..i-1], where i is the mtd= parameter index. That assumes the parameter index matches the UBI device number. That assumption is not true when mtd= specifies an explicit ubi_num. A successfully attached device can be stored at a higher ubi_devices[] slot, and a later failure can miss it during rollback. Scan the full ubi_devices[] array and detach by the actual array index, matching the way UBI devices are stored. Fixes: 83ff59a06663 ("UBI: support ubi_num on mtd.ubi command line") Signed-off-by: Yuho Choi Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3f617214c81a2b082858281c2c52ae692bda3a26 Author: Zhihao Cheng Date: Mon Aug 28 14:38:44 2023 +0800 ubi: fastmap: Add module parameter to control reserving filling pool PEBs [ Upstream commit d4c48e5b58f12835de779f5425ef741c4d0fb53e ] Adding 6th module parameter in 'mtd=xxx' to control whether or not reserving PEBs for filling pool/wl_pool. Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Stable-dep-of: 5b0a6b554e12 ("ubi: Fix rollback for explicit UBI device numbers") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d99591caca984f7ff6ca4ed742a0575b5a4e1b6b Author: Zhihao Cheng Date: Mon Aug 28 14:38:43 2023 +0800 ubi: fastmap: Fix lapsed wear leveling for first 64 PEBs [ Upstream commit 90e0be56144b064be1a816cbdd184d2a8be7061b ] The anchor PEB must be picked from first 64 PEBs, these PEBs could have large erase counter greater than other PEBs especially when free space is nearly running out. The ubi_update_fastmap will be called as long as pool/wl_pool is empty, old anchor PEB is erased when updating fastmap. Given an UBI device with N PEBs, free PEBs is nearly running out and pool will be filled with 1 PEB every time ubi_update_fastmap invoked. So t=N/POOL_SIZE[1]/64 means that in worst case the erase counter of first 64 PEBs is t times greater than other PEBs in theory. After running fsstress for 24h, the erase counter statistics for two UBI devices shown as follow(CONFIG_MTD_UBI_WL_THRESHOLD=128): Device A(1024 PEBs, pool=50, wl_pool=25): ========================================================= from to count min avg max --------------------------------------------------------- 0 .. 9: 0 0 0 0 10 .. 99: 0 0 0 0 100 .. 999: 0 0 0 0 1000 .. 9999: 0 0 0 0 10000 .. 99999: 960 29224 29282 29362 100000 .. inf: 64 117897 117934 117940 --------------------------------------------------------- Total : 1024 29224 34822 117940 Device B(8192 PEBs, pool=256, wl_pool=128): ========================================================= from to count min avg max --------------------------------------------------------- 0 .. 9: 0 0 0 0 10 .. 99: 0 0 0 0 100 .. 999: 0 0 0 0 1000 .. 9999: 8128 2253 2321 2387 10000 .. 99999: 64 35387 35387 35388 100000 .. inf: 0 0 0 0 --------------------------------------------------------- Total : 8192 2253 2579 35388 The key point is reducing fastmap updating frequency by enlarging POOL_SIZE, so let UBI reserve ubi->fm_pool.max_size PEBs during attaching. Then POOL_SIZE will become ubi->fm_pool.max_size/2 even in free space running out case. Given an UBI device with 8192 PEBs(16384\8192\4096 is common large-capacity flash), t=8192/128/64=1. The fastmap updating will happen in either wl_pool or pool is empty, so setting fm_pool_rsv_cnt as ubi->fm_pool.max_size can fill wl_pool in full state. After pool reservation, running fsstress for 24h: Device A(1024 PEBs, pool=50, wl_pool=25): ========================================================= from to count min avg max --------------------------------------------------------- 0 .. 9: 0 0 0 0 10 .. 99: 0 0 0 0 100 .. 999: 0 0 0 0 1000 .. 9999: 0 0 0 0 10000 .. 99999: 1024 33801 33997 34056 100000 .. inf: 0 0 0 0 --------------------------------------------------------- Total : 1024 33801 33997 34056 Device B(8192 PEBs, pool=256, wl_pool=128): ========================================================= from to count min avg max --------------------------------------------------------- 0 .. 9: 0 0 0 0 10 .. 99: 0 0 0 0 100 .. 999: 0 0 0 0 1000 .. 9999: 8192 2205 2397 2460 10000 .. 99999: 0 0 0 0 100000 .. inf: 0 0 0 0 --------------------------------------------------------- Total : 8192 2205 2397 2460 The difference of erase counter between first 64 PEBs and others is under WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF(2*UBI_WL_THRESHOLD=2*128=256). Device A: 34056 - 33801 = 255 Device B: 2460 - 2205 = 255 Next patch will add a switch to control whether UBI needs to reserve PEBs for filling pool. Fixes: dbb7d2a88d2a ("UBI: Add fastmap core") Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217787 Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Stable-dep-of: 5b0a6b554e12 ("ubi: Fix rollback for explicit UBI device numbers") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2d55fd61706139ba509a84715a961d6f155d09b4 Author: Zhihao Cheng Date: Mon Aug 28 14:38:39 2023 +0800 ubi: fastmap: Wait until there are enough free PEBs before filling pools [ Upstream commit a2ea69dac674df0fba59c66146a21145108a85ed ] Wait until there are enough free PEBs before filling pool/wl_pool, sometimes erase_worker is not scheduled in time, which causes two situations: A. There are few PEBs filled in pool, which makes ubi_update_fastmap is frequently called and leads first 64 PEBs are erased more times than other PEBs. So waiting free PEBs before filling pool reduces fastmap updating frequency and prolongs flash service life. B. In situation that space is nearly running out, ubi_refill_pools() cannot make sure pool and wl_pool are filled with free PEBs, caused by the delay of erase_worker. After this patch applied, there must exist free PEBs in pool after one call of ubi_update_fastmap. Besides, this patch is a preparetion for fixing large erase counter in fastmap data block and fixing lapsed wear leveling for first 64 PEBs. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217787 Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Stable-dep-of: 5b0a6b554e12 ("ubi: Fix rollback for explicit UBI device numbers") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 087d820d4bc48a9bfc50eed6245e8781d9b247c7 Author: Zhihao Cheng Date: Sat Jul 4 16:30:41 2026 +0800 UBI: fastmap: Pass to_be_tortured when reusing old fastmap PEBs [ Upstream commit be04fce9945aac2a843f5d16725391eb80d948ef ] In ubi_update_fastmap(), when no fresh PEB is available to replace an old fastmap PEB, the old PEB is reused by erasing it synchronously via ubi_sync_erase() with the torture flag hardcoded to zero. However, old_fm->to_be_tortured[] may be non-zero: it is set during fastmap scanning when ubi_io_read_data()/ubi_io_read_ec_hdr() reports UBI_IO_BITFLIPS, meaning the PEB showed signs of bit decay and should be tortured to verify it is still reliable. When the old PEB is instead returned to the WL sub-system via ubi_wl_put_fm_peb(), the to_be_tortured flag is honored. The synchronous reuse path is inconsistent: it silently skips the torture test for PEBs that exhibited bit-flips. Fix it by passing &old_fm->to_be_tortured[i] to ubi_sync_erase(). Fixes: dbb7d2a88d2a ("UBI: Add fastmap core") Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3c5599d3cf1abd18e29a461e349b6a600a48ece8 Author: Zhihao Cheng Date: Sat Jul 4 16:30:40 2026 +0800 UBI: Preserve torture flag when rescheduling failed erasures [ Upstream commit 420477a84f1e52babfe60a43dbdd0988ed956845 ] In __erase_worker(), when ubi_sync_erase() returns -EINTR, -ENOMEM, -EAGAIN, or -EBUSY, the physical eraseblock is rescheduled for erasure via schedule_erase() with the torture flag hardcoded to 0. This unconditionally drops the torture request. If the error occurred before torture_peb() completed (e.g., -ENOMEM from the ec_hdr allocation in ubi_sync_erase(), errors from self_check_not_bad()/nor_erase_prepare() in ubi_io_sync_erase(), or torture_peb() failing mid-test because its internal do_sync_erase()/ ubi_io_read()/ubi_io_write() returned one of the above error codes), the torture test was never finished. Such a PEB may reach the free pool without being tortured, defeating the purpose of the torture test for detecting marginally-bad eraseblocks. If the error occurred after torture_peb() succeeded (the final do_sync_erase() in ubi_io_sync_erase() or ubi_io_write_ec_hdr() in ubi_sync_erase() failed), the torture has already been done and need not be repeated. Pass the torture flag by pointer to ubi_sync_erase() and ubi_io_sync_erase(), and clear it to zero once torture_peb() has completed successfully. __erase_worker() then forwards the updated wl_wrk->torture to schedule_erase(): torture already done is dropped, torture not completed is preserved across the reschedule. Fixes: 784c145444e7 ("UBI: fix error handling in erase worker") Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3996be3f5b8a9b48208031ebbd817a2e7f96148e Author: Zhihao Cheng Date: Mon Aug 28 14:38:37 2023 +0800 ubi: Replace erase_block() with sync_erase() [ Upstream commit c19286d70aaa361cdb073a68a1f66232c359e2fd ] Since erase_block() has same logic with sync_erase(), just replace it with sync_erase(), also rename 'sync_erase()' to 'ubi_sync_erase()'. Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Stable-dep-of: 420477a84f1e ("UBI: Preserve torture flag when rescheduling failed erasures") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d8307a8bc986bda4b2f1ac79ed2a6d1510a193b5 Author: Zhihao Cheng Date: Mon Aug 28 14:38:36 2023 +0800 ubi: fastmap: Allocate memory with GFP_NOFS in ubi_update_fastmap [ Upstream commit a033ab4fec5fd9194d1b6c0306efbdc75f70b142 ] Function ubi_update_fastmap could be called in IO context, for example: ubifs_writepage do_writepage ubifs_jnl_write_data write_head ubifs_wbuf_write_nolock ubifs_leb_write ubi_leb_write ubi_eba_write_leb try_write_vid_and_data ubi_wl_get_peb ubi_update_fastmap erase_block So it's better to allocate memory with GFP_NOFS mode, in case waiting page writeback(dead loop). Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Stable-dep-of: 420477a84f1e ("UBI: Preserve torture flag when rescheduling failed erasures") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4e0ab4f291a761b86627531ff580293f6d7e5d1d Author: Zhihao Cheng Date: Mon Aug 28 14:38:35 2023 +0800 ubi: fastmap: erase_block: Get erase counter from wl_entry rather than flash [ Upstream commit 08a4267874164b2e9c8c50831acd466f47208acc ] Just like sync_erase() does, getting erase counter from wl_entry is faster than reading from flash. Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Stable-dep-of: 420477a84f1e ("UBI: Preserve torture flag when rescheduling failed erasures") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2a623a56b513bd761978d1139efb8c275cade033 Author: Zhihao Cheng Date: Mon Aug 28 14:38:34 2023 +0800 ubi: fastmap: Fix missed ec updating after erasing old fastmap data block [ Upstream commit 4d18b5a57b16c21cf868369ca555068722c32b2d ] After running fsstress on ubifs for a long time, UBI(16384 blocks, fastmap takes 2 blocks) has an erase block with different erase counters displayed from two views: From ubiscan view: PEB 8031 has erase counter 31581 ========================================================= from to count min avg max --------------------------------------------------------- 0 .. 9: 0 0 0 0 10 .. 99: 0 0 0 0 100 .. 999: 16383 290 315 781 1000 .. 9999: 0 0 0 0 10000 .. 99999: 1 31581 31581 31581 100000 .. inf: 0 0 0 0 --------------------------------------------------------- Total : 16384 290 317 31581 From detailed_erase_block_info view: PEB 8031 has erase counter 7 physical_block_number erase_count 8030 421 8031 7 # mem info is different from disk info 8032 434 8033 425 8034 431 Following process missed updating erase counter in wl_entry(in memory): ubi_update_fastmap for (i = 1; i < new_fm->used_blocks; i++) // update fastmap data if (!tmp_e) if (old_fm && old_fm->e[i]) erase_block(ubi, old_fm->e[i]->pnum) ret = ubi_io_sync_erase(ubi, pnum, 0) ec = be64_to_cpu(ec_hdr->ec) ec += ret ec_hdr->ec = cpu_to_be64(ec) ubi_io_write_ec_hdr(ubi, pnum, ec_hdr) // ec is updated on flash // ec is not updated in old_fm->e[i] (in memory) Fix it by passing wl_enter into erase_block() and updating erase counter in erase_block(). Fixes: dbb7d2a88d2a ("UBI: Add fastmap core") Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Stable-dep-of: 420477a84f1e ("UBI: Preserve torture flag when rescheduling failed erasures") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit eaaeabf566c3ca1f8a23fa4cfaf5d2f6885194f0 Author: LiangCheng Wang Date: Wed Aug 5 15:55:43 2026 +0800 ASoC: fsl-asoc-card: defer probe when the CPU DAI device is not ready [ Upstream commit 0286324da660875dc504fd65b3be87e9c8b9a547 ] fsl_asoc_card_probe() hard-fails with -EINVAL when the CPU DAI (SAI) platform device is not found. Like the codec, the CPU DAI may just be probed later than the machine driver; the order is not guaranteed and varies across kernel versions, so a permanent -EINVAL leaves the card unregistered with no analog playback or capture. Defer probe instead, mirroring commit e396dec46c56 ("ASoC: fsl-asoc-card: Defer probe when fail to find codec device"). Tested on i.MX8MP with an ALC5672 on SAI3: the card that failed to register on v6.18 now comes up during boot. Fixes: 708b4351f08c ("ASoC: fsl: Add Freescale Generic ASoC Sound Card with ASRC support") Signed-off-by: LiangCheng Wang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805-fsl-asoc-defer-cpu-dai-v1-1-43f7f538e384@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 48cece7b287ec819d32bc5372d7902a802ec0b01 Author: bui duc phuc Date: Tue Aug 11 17:09:49 2026 +0700 ASoC: pxa: Use devm_clk_get_optional() for extclk clock [ Upstream commit 6ec64d757af9b75a3c64f9f7dad76bdc1efc06ca ] The Device Tree binding defines the extclk clock as an optional property, but the driver currently uses devm_clk_get() and manually handles the absence of the clock. Use devm_clk_get_optional() to match the binding and simplify the optional clock handling. This also propagates errors other than the absence of the optional clock, including -EPROBE_DEFER. This changes the existing behavior for errors other than -EPROBE_DEFER. RFC to discuss whether these errors should cause probe to fail rather than being treated as an unavailable optional clock. Fixes: 90eb6b59d311 ("ASoC: pxa-ssp: add support for an external clock in devicetree") Signed-off-by: bui duc phuc Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811100949.61142-1-phucduc.bui@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 30c48da11491591171a4e19b4021f4ff3a678072 Author: Petr Oros Date: Mon Jun 22 10:10:30 2026 +0200 ice: clear the default forwarding VSI rule when releasing a VSI [ Upstream commit d04287e27bf1c0b879a10d929c163f2da69715b6 ] When a VSI is configured as the switch's default forwarding VSI (ICE_SW_LKUP_DFLT) and is then torn down, the rule is left behind in the switch. ice_vsi_release() no longer removes it, and the SR-IOV VF free path (ice_free_vfs() -> ice_free_vf_res() -> ice_vf_vsi_release() -> ice_vsi_release()) does not disable promiscuous mode either, which only happens on VF reset in ice_vf_clear_all_promisc_modes(). A trusted VF that enters unicast promiscuous mode becomes the default forwarding VSI (this is the default mode, when the PF does not have VF true-promiscuous mode enabled). If the VFs are then destroyed without the VF first leaving promiscuous mode, the ICE_SW_LKUP_DFLT rule for the now-freed VSI is leaked. When VFs are recreated, a VSI reuses the freed hw_vsi_id. If it is assigned a different VSI handle than the leaked rule holds, ice_set_dflt_vsi() does not recognize it as already-default, and ice_add_update_vsi_list() folds the dangling (freed) handle into a VSI list, which the firmware rejects. The VSI handle assigned on re-creation varies, so the failure is intermittent rather than every cycle. Reproduce by repeatedly running the cycle below on the two ports of the same card, where $VF0 and $VF1 are the netdevs of vf 15 once they appear. The VF must be brought up so iavf actually pushes the unicast promiscuous request, and the rule must settle before the VFs are torn down again: echo 16 > /sys/class/net/$PF0/device/sriov_numvfs echo 16 > /sys/class/net/$PF1/device/sriov_numvfs ip link set $PF0 vf 15 trust on ip link set $PF1 vf 15 trust on ip link set $VF0 up ip link set $VF1 up ip link set $VF0 promisc on ip link set $VF1 promisc on sleep 1 echo 0 > /sys/class/net/$PF0/device/sriov_numvfs echo 0 > /sys/class/net/$PF1/device/sriov_numvfs Within a few cycles the ice PF and iavf VF log: Failed to set VSI 25 as the default forwarding VSI, error -22 Turning on/off promiscuous mode for VF 63 failed, error: -22 PF returned error -53 (IAVF_ERR_ADMIN_QUEUE_ERROR) to our request 14 This cleanup used to live in ice_vsi_release() but was dropped by the referenced refactor. Restore it. Clear the default forwarding VSI rule in ice_vsi_release() when this VSI owns it, which covers every teardown path. Fixes: 6624e780a577 ("ice: split ice_vsi_setup into smaller functions") Signed-off-by: Petr Oros Reviewed-by: Marcin Szycik Tested-by: Rafal Romanowski Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2a63cb9ea862ac7d947952b497eef6520853538c Author: Zhu Yanjun Date: Tue Aug 11 00:01:23 2026 +0200 RDMA/cma: Fix WARNING in res_to_rt [ Upstream commit c6d1ec4fbe56492bb88987d577f04a5fb6955f26 ] syzbot reported a WARN_ON(!res->dev) in res_to_rt() triggered via addr_handler() during asynchronous address resolution: " WARNING: drivers/infiniband/core/restrack.c:138 at res_to_rt+0x1c4/0x230 CPU#1: kworker/u8:4/59 Modules linked in: CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 59 Comm: kworker/u8:4 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/24/2026 Workqueue: ib_addr process_one_req RIP: 0010:res_to_rt+0x1c4/0x230 drivers/infiniband/core/restrack.c:138 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000201f850 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: ffffffff88d00ce5 RBX: ffff88807f0fd4f8 RCX: ffff88801e6e0000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8fd996f0 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff88801e6e0000 R09: 000000000000000a R10: 0000000000000009 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: dffffc0000000000 R13: 1ffff1100fe1fa9f R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000003 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888125012000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00001d559c3d2000 CR3: 0000000077c4c000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 Call Trace: rdma_restrack_add+0x5a/0x8a0 drivers/infiniband/core/restrack.c:236 addr_handler+0x41a/0x5a0 drivers/infiniband/core/cma.c:3534 process_one_req+0x2eb/0x540 drivers/infiniband/core/addr.c:624 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3375 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xc4e/0x1630 kernel/workqueue.c:3458 worker_thread+0xa47/0xfb0 kernel/workqueue.c:3539 kthread+0x388/0x470 kernel/kthread.c:436 ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 " In addr_handler(), cma_acquire_dev_by_src_ip() is called to populate id_priv->cma_dev and bind the associated ib_device to id_priv->id.device. If cma_acquire_dev_by_src_ip() returns an error (non-zero status), the ID remains unassociated with any RDMA device. Previously, rdma_restrack_add(&id_priv->res) was invoked unconditionally even when cma_acquire_dev_by_src_ip() failed, passing a resource with a NULL dev pointer and triggering the WARN_ON assertion in res_to_rt(). Fix this by only adding the resource to restrack when acquiring the device succeeds. Reported-by: syzbot+72eddfbadda3e3928e72@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=72eddfbadda3e3928e72 Tested-by: syzbot+72eddfbadda3e3928e72@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: cb5cd0ea4eb3 ("RDMA/core: Add CM to restrack after successful attachment to a device") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20260810220123.191696-1-yanjun.zhu@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Zhu Yanjun Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f98e894ec029a752cf9c7f7834741bead0fb463d Author: Fan Wu Date: Thu Aug 6 13:01:28 2026 +0000 RDMA/cxgb4: Free debugfs on registration failure [ Upstream commit fe5c16bb6252dea6025b748257ddc3b2665495b0 ] c4iw_alloc() creates the per-device debugfs tree (dev->debugfs_root via setup_debugfs()), but it is removed only in c4iw_remove(), not in c4iw_dealloc(). When RDMA device registration fails, the registration worker's err_dealloc_ctx path calls c4iw_dealloc() directly, bypassing c4iw_remove(), so the debugfs dentries leak and outlive the freed c4iw_dev. Move debugfs_remove_recursive() into c4iw_dealloc() so every path that frees ctx->dev also removes its debugfs tree. Fixes: 49ea0c036ede ("RDMA/iw_cxgb4: cleanup device debugfs entries on ULD remove") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20260806130128.465460-2-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6 Signed-off-by: Fan Wu Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8980385438975cbb613c56c0341a79664279d0b4 Author: Guangshuo Li Date: Sat Aug 8 19:06:42 2026 +0800 dmaengine: qcom-bam-dma: fix autosuspend cleanup during removal [ Upstream commit a50184171235045d96104811414b25cf5338cf86 ] bam_dma_probe() calls pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(), but bam_dma_remove() does not call the matching pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend() when removing the device. If the autosuspend delay is set to a negative value while autosuspend is enabled, the runtime PM core increments usage_count to prevent runtime suspend. Without calling pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend() during teardown, this reference is not dropped and usage_count remains unbalanced. Add the missing pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend() call before forcing the device into runtime suspend during removal. This issue was found by manual code inspection. Fixes: 7d2545599f5b ("dmaengine: qcom-bam-dma: Add pm_runtime support") Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260808110642.2770355-1-lgs201920130244@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5487f04c1ccbfa15aa6e531eb1ec9c9ec9c7bf31 Author: Yun Zhou Date: Wed May 27 13:26:25 2026 +0800 nfc: nci: fix use of uninitialized memory in CORE_INIT_RSP parsing [ Upstream commit d56575a2595ee1f597f39e8a1cfb67ed3501678d ] nci_core_init_rsp_packet_v1() and nci_core_init_rsp_packet_v2() parse the CORE_INIT_RSP packet without validating that the skb contains enough data. A malformed response (e.g. injected via virtual_ncidev) can declare a large num_supported_rf_interfaces while providing insufficient data, causing reads of uninitialized slab memory. This is later used in nci_init_complete_req(), triggering a KMSAN uninit-value warning. Add skb length checks before accessing packet fields: - Validate the skb has at least 1 byte for the status field. - Validate the skb can hold the fixed-size header before parsing. - In v2, bounds-check each variable-length rf_interface entry and its extension parameters within the parsing loop. - In v1, verify the skb is large enough for both the variable-length rf_interfaces array and the trailing rsp_2 structure. Reported-by: syzbot+46ca2592193f2fb3debc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=46ca2592193f2fb3debc Fixes: bcd684aace34 ("net/nfc/nci: Support NCI 2.x initial sequence") Signed-off-by: Yun Zhou Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527052625.3309581-1-yun.zhou@windriver.com Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c001abaaa35bc98bf24b51b2d7ff9c84557fcb17 Author: Linmao Li Date: Fri Jul 10 14:12:54 2026 +0800 nfc: digital: Do not dump a NULL response in command completion [ Upstream commit 1c7dd70c0adfa58fd66b5cbd03efb747ad6d8d8d ] digital_wq_cmd_complete() dumps the response data whenever cmd->resp is not an error pointer. However, a driver can legitimately complete a command with no response skb at all. digital_tg_send_psl_res() is the only caller that passes timeout=0, meaning no response is expected once the command has been transmitted. On that path trf7970a completes the command with trf->rx_skb = ERR_PTR(0); which evaluates to NULL. IS_ERR(NULL) is false, so the NULL response passes the !IS_ERR() check and cmd->resp->data and cmd->resp->len are dereferenced whenever the debug print site is enabled. The driver guards its own dump with "trf->rx_skb && !IS_ERR(trf->rx_skb)"; the digital layer is missing the NULL half of that test. Use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() so that NULL responses are skipped as well. The callback on that path, digital_tg_send_psl_res_complete(), never dereferences resp and dev_kfree_skb() accepts NULL, so only the debug dump needs fixing. Fixes: 59ee2361c924 ("NFC Digital: Implement driver commands mechanism") Signed-off-by: Linmao Li Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710061254.80975-1-lilinmao@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 753bdaf3220fe8371a6c3c75da645ea7753d11be Author: Yinhao Hu Date: Fri Jun 26 00:34:34 2026 -0700 nfc: pn533: hold a reference to the request skb during send_frame [ Upstream commit 47792358a624ea066455ef86b744159928cd7716 ] __pn533_send_async() publishes the command and then calls dev->phy_ops->send_frame(). Once dev->cmd is set, an incoming frame can be matched to this command: the I2C threaded IRQ runs pn533_recv_frame(), which queues cmd_complete_work, and pn533_send_async_complete() frees cmd->req with consume_skb(). On the I2C transport, pn533_i2c_send_frame() still dereferences the same skb after i2c_master_send() returns, so a completion that races the send can free the skb while the transport is still using it. The request skb is owned by the command object and may be freed by command completion at any time after dev->cmd is published, so the transport send path must not assume it stays alive. Hold a temporary reference to the request skb across the send_frame() call so the transport always sees a live skb even if completion races the send. Add a pn533_send_cmd_frame() helper and use it from all three send paths. Fixes: 9815c7cf22da ("NFC: pn533: Separate physical layer from the core implementation") Signed-off-by: Yinhao Hu Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260626073434.3977525-1-dddddd@hust.edu.cn Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 02030f95820c42431280f4f945ff34247fb840ff Author: Doruk Tan Ozturk Date: Tue Jun 9 22:25:43 2026 +0200 nfc: llcp: bound SNL TLV parsing to the skb and add length checks [ Upstream commit f4c7f37f0ab990952539dc68d931d65c3657600a ] nfc_llcp_recv_snl() walked the SNL TLV list using a u16 offset/length pair derived from skb->len, without bounding reads to the actual skb data. Three problems followed: - For a short frame (skb->len < LLCP_HEADER_SIZE), tlv_len underflowed. - The per-TLV header (type, length) was read without checking that two bytes remained. - A declared TLV length could run past the end of the buffer, and an SDREQ with length == 0 made "service_name_len = length - 1" underflow (size_t), driving an out-of-bounds read in the following strncmp() / nfc_llcp_sock_from_sn(). The SDRES case likewise read tlv[2]/tlv[3] without a length check. A nearby NFC device can reach this without authentication; LLCP link activation happens automatically after NFC-DEP. Walk the TLV list by pointer, bounded by skb_tail_pointer() over the linear skb data, and validate each TLV declared length before use. Add explicit length checks for SDREQ (>= 1) and SDRES (exactly 2). Found by 0sec automated security-research tooling (https://0sec.ai). Fixes: 19cfe5843e86 ("NFC: Initial SNL support") Signed-off-by: Doruk Tan Ozturk Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260609202543.42282-1-doruk@0sec.ai Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9030a1bbe2c6b1e3e54cef462d159b5248f09fd2 Author: Zhenghang Xiao Date: Tue May 26 18:31:21 2026 +0800 nfc: nci: fix double completion race in nci_data_exchange_complete [ Upstream commit 8265a626cc14a48e46e6dc8c47667e72b4232ac2 ] nci_close_device() and nci_rx_work can both call nci_data_exchange_complete() concurrently. After commit 4527025d440ce8 ("nfc: nci: fix circular locking dependency in nci_close_device") moved flush_workqueue(ndev->rx_wq) after mutex_unlock(&ndev->req_lock), rx_work is no longer serialized with the explicit completion call in the close path. Both callers read the non-NULL callback pointer and invoke rawsock_data_exchange_complete(), which calls sock_put() -- but only one sock_hold() was taken, so the second sock_put() underflows the refcount and frees the socket while it is still in use. Replace the bare clear_bit(NCI_DATA_EXCHANGE) with test_and_clear_bit() so that only the first caller proceeds to invoke the callback. Fixes: 4527025d440c ("nfc: nci: fix circular locking dependency in nci_close_device") Signed-off-by: Zhenghang Xiao Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526103121.47957-1-kipreyyy@gmail.com Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit fe65727a4a21b11c18eebae1338482767a897b76 Author: Breno Leitao Date: Thu May 21 07:32:10 2026 -0700 nfc: llcp: read llcp_sock->local under the socket lock in getsockopt [ Upstream commit 36812527052c5bfb1ec6c1e292d67a5bf76b750f ] nfc_llcp_getsockopt() read llcp_sock->local before lock_sock(sk) and then dereferenced the cached pointer inside the locked region. llcp_sock_bind() assigns and clears llcp_sock->local under the same socket lock, dropping the last reference on its error path. A getsockopt() racing an in-flight bind() can observe the pointer, block on lock_sock(), and then dereference a freed nfc_llcp_local once bind() has unwound. Move the llcp_sock->local read and the NULL check inside the lock_sock(sk) region so bind() cannot mutate or free the pointer between the load and the use. Fixes: 26fd76cab2e6 ("NFC: llcp: Implement socket options") Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521-fix_llc-v2-2-ab44cc09179c@debian.org Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 35573c6cb081af2f4a7caeea291302aca5484526 Author: Breno Leitao Date: Thu May 21 07:32:09 2026 -0700 nfc: llcp: avoid userspace overflow on invalid optlen [ Upstream commit 99985bfa8336fadcc69190ba2dcbd5386af3d661 ] nfc_llcp_getsockopt() casts optval to (u32 __user *) for put_user(), so the kernel always stores 4 bytes regardless of the caller-supplied optlen. The existing min_t(u32, len, sizeof(u32)) only clamps the length reported back to userspace; it does not constrain the store. A call with optlen < 4 therefore writes past the user buffer, violating the getsockopt(2) contract for all five supported optnames. Reject any call with optlen < sizeof(u32) up front. 'len' is int, so a plain size comparison would promote a negative optlen to size_t and slip past the check; an explicit 'len < 0' test is added first to catch negative values before the size compare. Fixes: 26fd76cab2e6 ("NFC: llcp: Implement socket options") Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521-fix_llc-v2-1-ab44cc09179c@debian.org Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7084caabc03701f7d172957dd1cee3d9e8ae6fc0 Author: Chao Shi Date: Wed Jul 15 11:57:52 2026 -0400 nvme: reject passthrough of driver-managed Set Features [ Upstream commit 1161be71d1ecf7dc785382114c71afed0349531e ] Since commit b58da2d270db ("nvme: update keep alive interval when kato is modified"), a Set Features (KATO) passthrough command lets userspace start keep-alive on any transport. nvme_keep_alive_work() allocates with BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED, but nvme_alloc_admin_tag_set() reserves admin tags only for fabrics, so on other transports the allocation trips WARN_ON_ONCE() in blk_mq_get_tag() and fails: nvme nvme0: keep-alive failed: -11 Several Set Features change controller state the driver manages itself and cannot react to when set behind its back. Reject these in nvme_admin_cmd_allowed(): - KATO on non-fabrics (keep-alive is only armed for fabrics; on PCIe it has no reserved tag and harms idle power states) - Host Behavior Support, Host Memory Buffer, Number of Queues, and Autonomous Power State Transition (all driver-managed) Keep Alive on fabrics is unchanged; I/O commands are unaffected as the check is confined to the admin path (ns == NULL). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvme/20260523225629.3964037-1-coshi036@gmail.com/ Fixes: b58da2d270db ("nvme: update keep alive interval when kato is modified") Found by FuzzNvme. Acked-by: Sungwoo Kim Acked-by: Dave Tian Acked-by: Weidong Zhu Signed-off-by: Chao Shi Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c35cd98eed1a863e8dd51073953563cd8c907f68 Author: Yang Xiuwei Date: Mon Jul 20 14:03:05 2026 +0800 nvme/ioctl: check SUBMIT_IO with nvme_cmd_allowed() [ Upstream commit b53d495c7f0db46b6748b5ade48371a10dd5d3bc ] Unlike IO_CMD / IO64_CMD, NVME_IOCTL_SUBMIT_IO never calls nvme_cmd_allowed(). Unprivileged callers can thus issue I/O on a partition device or write through a read-only file descriptor. Pass flags and open_for_write through and reject disallowed commands with -EACCES. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Yang Xiuwei Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Stable-dep-of: 1161be71d1ec ("nvme: reject passthrough of driver-managed Set Features") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ff28a93a895912010a7827a0e1445ebe8be53b4d Author: Guixin Liu Date: Tue Aug 4 11:36:05 2026 +0800 nvmet: fix NULL pointer dereference in nvmet_execute_identify_ns_zns() [ Upstream commit f594863967d87b7fcbff6e724d51135fd701a13d ] When a host issues an Identify command with CNS 05h (I/O Command Set specific Identify Namespace) and CSI 02h (ZNS) targeting a file-backed namespace, nvmet_execute_identify_ns_zns() calls bdev_is_zoned() on req->ns->bdev. A file-backed namespace has no block device, so req->ns->bdev is NULL and bdev_is_zoned() dereferences it, oopsing. The I/O command set is selected by the host-supplied CSI field and the command is routed here whenever CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED is enabled, independent of the namespace backing type, so any file-backed namespace is exposed. Reject the command with Invalid Field when the namespace is not backed by a block device. Fixes: aaf2e048af27 ("nvmet: add ZBD over ZNS backend support") Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Guixin Liu Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ca6b14f01d0993992d2c4bfd972c1f5c46284745 Author: Sven Peter Date: Thu Aug 6 17:27:38 2026 +0200 nvme-apple: Drop the PRP null check chicken bit [ Upstream commit 8ce883fd068b7ba9ab493cd3ecca3a7ea868c375 ] Now that we program the DMA direction correctly the NULL check that used to make commands fail passes. Another side effect of this bit was that non-align buffers on the admin queue were silently allowed and that's been fixed now as well and we this don't need this chicken bit anymore. More importantly, starting with the firmware installed with macOS 15, which is required for M4 but can also be installed on the previous SoCs, the controller no longer exposes this control register and any access SErrors instead. Just drop the write entirely. Fixes: 5bd2927aceba ("nvme-apple: Add initial Apple SoC NVMe driver") Tested-by: Joshua Peisach Tested-by: Janne Grunau Tested-by: Nick Chan Signed-off-by: Sven Peter Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7256eed48ce7d78ab9689d84135b77a15454de55 Author: Nick Chan Date: Tue Aug 26 20:09:13 2025 +0800 nvme: apple: Add Apple A11 support [ Upstream commit 04d8ecf37b5e06d16228a4d37d8548c17cf70461 ] Add support for ANS2 NVMe on Apple A11 SoC. This version of ANS2 is less quirky than the one in M1, and does not have NVMMU or Linear SQ. However, it still requires a non-standard 128-byte SQE. Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Nick Chan Reviewed-by: Sven Peter Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250826-t8015-nvme-v5-2-caee6ab00144@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sven Peter Stable-dep-of: 8ce883fd068b ("nvme-apple: Drop the PRP null check chicken bit") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit eb86b1844a1b4f561ee6ee7291faff6db747ae3d Author: Sven Peter Date: Thu Aug 6 17:27:35 2026 +0200 nvme-apple: Never set the opcode in the NVMMU TCB [ Upstream commit cc0fec9b42cfbc69d70cb4c4b616408a7037b445 ] macOS always sets this to zero and the firmware starting with macOS 15 has started to complain about what we're doing here. Fixes: 5bd2927aceba ("nvme-apple: Add initial Apple SoC NVMe driver") Tested-by: Joshua Peisach Tested-by: Janne Grunau Tested-by: Nick Chan Signed-off-by: Sven Peter Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5ce74613edd36c4b90c5b615dd49daa253ae228d Author: Sven Peter Date: Thu Aug 6 17:27:34 2026 +0200 nvme-apple: Don't set a DMA direction for commands without a data transfer [ Upstream commit 94dd5804938d6681dbf26f023b1356d511f4fc48 ] Setting the DMA direction for commands that don't do any transfer likely triggered the PRP NULL check for which we needed a chicken bit. That bit has disappeared starting with macOS 15 so let's just do this correctly instead. Fixes: 5bd2927aceba ("nvme-apple: Add initial Apple SoC NVMe driver") Tested-by: Joshua Peisach Tested-by: Janne Grunau Tested-by: Nick Chan Signed-off-by: Sven Peter Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5f6f4777b7a8676251139dbfbcdec3cb578f0e40 Author: Sven Peter Date: Thu Aug 6 17:27:33 2026 +0200 nvme-apple: Destroy the admin queue on removal [ Upstream commit 87d5b9864c8118d26f54de4b66d2bddf2c659272 ] The admin queue is allocated with blk_mq_alloc_queue() but never destroyed. nvme_free_ctrl() only drops the last reference and blk_mq_exit_queue() and blk_sync_queue() never run: the hctx is never moved to q->unused_hctx_list and the timeout timer and work stay armed on a queue that is about to be freed which will eventually oops inside blk_mq_timeout_work(). This can only be triggered when the controller fails to come up and is then immediately torn down again which is why no one ever ran into this before. Let's just copy what the pcie driver does: unquiesce and destroy the admin queue before nvme_uninit_ctrl(). With this the following WARN followed by a panic no longer happens: WARNING: block/blk-mq.c:4390 at blk_mq_release+0x194/0x238, CPU#4: kworker/u34:4/119 CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 119 Comm: kworker/u34:4 Not tainted 7.2.0-rc1-dirty #248 PREEMPT Hardware name: Apple Mac mini (M1, 2020) (DT) Workqueue: nvme-wq apple_nvme_remove_dead_ctrl_work pstate: 61400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : blk_mq_release+0x194/0x238 lr : blk_mq_release+0x58/0x238 sp : ffffc000833a3b50 x29: ffffc000833a3b50 x28: ffff80001d0450f8 x27: ffff800020c95200 x26: 0000000000000088 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff800020f36805 x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffffc00081a86878 x21: ffff800020be9c60 x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff800022501698 x18: 000000000000000a x17: 7365757165722066 x16: 666f7265776f7020 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000028 x13: 0000000000004def x12: 0000000000000003 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffffc000805b4fc8 x8 : ffffc00081915820 x7 : ffffc00081c4f3c8 x6 : 0000000000000001 x5 : 0000000000000004 x4 : ffff800022498d80 x3 : ffffc000833a3b14 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff800022501698 Call trace: blk_mq_release+0x194/0x238 (P) blk_put_queue+0x8c/0xf0 nvme_free_ctrl+0x4c/0x260 device_release+0x44/0x128 kobject_put+0xa0/0x120 put_device+0x1c/0x40 nvme_uninit_ctrl+0x48/0x60 apple_nvme_remove+0x54/0xb0 platform_remove+0x28/0x40 device_remove+0x54/0x98 device_release_driver_internal+ device_release_driver+0x20/0x38 apple_nvme_remove_dead_ctrl_wor process_one_work+0x1f4/0x770 worker_thread+0x1b8/0x360 kthread+0x140/0x160 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 irq event stamp: 448 hardirqs last enabled at (447):in_unlock_irqrestore+0x74/0x80 hardirqs last disabled at (448): [] el1_brk64+0x20/0x60 softirqs last enabled at (0): [ess+0xb28/0x2698 softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000005 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000 CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagA GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [0000000000000000] user address Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] SMP CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 54 Comm: kwor 7.2.0-rc1-dirty #248PREEMPT Tainted: [W]=WARN Hardware name: Apple Mac mini (M1, 2020) (DT) Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_timeou pstate: 01400005 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : percpu_ref_tryget_many.cons lr : percpu_ref_tryget_many.constprop.0+0xc0/0x168 sp : ffffc000829cbce0 x29: ffffc000829cbce0 x28: ffff800020be9f48 x27: ffff800013e503c0 x26: 0000000000000108 x25: 000009c05 x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffffc000819f5000 x21: ffff800020be9f48 x20: ffff8001deda4808 x19: ffff8000a x17: 00000000580e1fac x16: ffffc00082bbbb7c x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000028 x13: 000000001 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffffc000829cbc20 x8 : ffffc00081915820 x7 : ffffc0001 x5 : ffff80001ca77d08 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffff80001ca77cb8 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 000000007 Call trace: percpu_ref_tryget_many.constpro blk_mq_timeout_work+0x48/0x298 process_one_work+0x1f4/0x770 worker_thread+0x1b8/0x360 kthread+0x140/0x160 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Code: 91282000 97ed44b2 17ffffd2 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fixes: 5bd2927aceba ("nvme-apple: Add initial Apple SoC NVMe driver") Tested-by: Joshua Peisach Tested-by: Janne Grunau Tested-by: Nick Chan Signed-off-by: Sven Peter Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 89ff11b72f38976f3b5aea23a5228ee05e277209 Author: Guixin Liu Date: Tue Aug 4 11:38:00 2026 +0800 nvmet: fix heap out-of-bounds read in nvmet_auth_negotiate() [ Upstream commit 5bb96cc218835769ab74ec7f3ea2bf81fbffe955 ] nvmet_execute_auth_send() allocates the DH-HMAC-CHAP message buffer with the host-supplied transfer length (tl) and hands it to nvmet_auth_negotiate() without passing tl along. nvmet_auth_negotiate() then reads the negotiate header and, for each of the halen hash identifiers and dhlen DH group identifiers, indexes into the fixed idlist[60] array (hashes at idlist[0..halen), groups at idlist[30..]). Neither the transfer length nor halen/dhlen is validated. A malicious or non-conformant host can report a tl smaller than the negotiate structure, or a halen/dhlen larger than the array (both are u8, up to 255), making the loops read past the end of the allocated buffer (heap out-of-bounds read). The sibling nvmet_auth_reply() already validates tl against the structure size; the negotiate path did not. Pass tl into nvmet_auth_negotiate(), reject a tl that does not cover the negotiate data plus one full protocol descriptor, and reject halen/dhlen larger than NVME_AUTH_DHCHAP_MAX_DH_IDS. Fixes: db1312dd9548 ("nvmet: implement basic In-Band Authentication") Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke Signed-off-by: Guixin Liu Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit cefb177da32fe124785314dc52da48515d977fdb Author: Alistair Francis Date: Fri Mar 20 10:20:44 2026 +1000 nvme: Add the DHCHAP maximum HD IDs [ Upstream commit 09e8f0f93491c6be867f32d4edc0b16fb5da785e ] In preperation for using DHCHAP length in upcoming host and target patches let's add the hash and diffie-hellman ID length macros. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Yunje Shin Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke Reviewed-by: Chris Leech Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Stable-dep-of: 5bb96cc21883 ("nvmet: fix heap out-of-bounds read in nvmet_auth_negotiate()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ac6c240e0f44839505422b484d22d73e32fdd482 Author: Guixin Liu Date: Wed Nov 20 15:10:07 2024 +0800 nvme: introduce change ptpl and iekey definition [ Upstream commit 7d2f9f870f26798699585f96fa7a2a2cab38dc02 ] This is for the next tuning pr code more readble patch, make linux/nvme.h's changes separately. Signed-off-by: Guixin Liu Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Stable-dep-of: 5bb96cc21883 ("nvmet: fix heap out-of-bounds read in nvmet_auth_negotiate()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit cef6c15f8b54d45ad12b39e05987559c68e5b117 Author: Guixin Liu Date: Wed Nov 6 15:34:45 2024 +0800 nvme: add reservation command's defines [ Upstream commit 1900e1a4495b7376cb9b4e58f1d846660f4c9c4b ] This is a preparation patch for NVMeOF target reservation commands implantation. Add the defines of reservation command, such as reservation log and sub operations. Signed-off-by: Guixin Liu Tested-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Stable-dep-of: 5bb96cc21883 ("nvmet: fix heap out-of-bounds read in nvmet_auth_negotiate()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c26fa54201acb6903eeb2c342a82a88f27a5fa77 Author: Jorijn van der Graaf Date: Sun Jul 26 23:12:26 2026 +0200 ASoC: qcom: q6apm: keep the graph start count in sync with the DSP [ Upstream commit daa7ffd765ae67a83e77dae32c66ce2d6d995d19 ] q6apm_graph_start() increments start_count even when APM_CMD_GRAPH_START fails, leaving the graph counted as running while the DSP never started it. A later start - a retried prepare, or a resume after a failed start - then finds a non-zero count, skips the command and returns success with no data flowing. Count the graph only once the DSP has accepted the start. The count then stays at zero for a graph that never started, so also stop decrementing below zero in q6apm_graph_stop(): the compressed free path stops unconditionally, and a negative count would make the next start skip the command in the same way. Fixes: 5477518b8a0e ("ASoC: qdsp6: audioreach: add q6apm support") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: Jorijn van der Graaf Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260726211226.94059-1-jorijnvdgraaf@catcrafts.net Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit cd12a36c77fdd64725c94345fdb008441500af6b Author: Babanpreet Singh Date: Wed Jul 29 05:35:43 2026 +0000 spi: sprd-adi: Fix probe succeeding without registering the controller [ Upstream commit f092e1c935015ee0a0fea1a0374f4cab7b71953c ] With CONFIG_HWSPINLOCK=n the of_hwspin_lock_get_id() stub returns 0 unconditionally. In sprd_adi_probe() the guard if (ret > 0 || (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HWSPINLOCK) && ret == 0)) is false for that 0, so it takes the else branch, where the switch has no case for 0 and lands in default: return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret, "failed to find hwlock id\n"); dev_err_probe() returns its err argument unchanged, so probe logs "failed to find hwlock id" and then returns 0, reporting success. sprd_adi_hw_init(), the restart handler and devm_spi_register_controller() are all skipped: the device binds but no SPI controller is ever registered. The hardware spinlock is optional for this controller and the -ENOENT arm already covers "no hardware spinlock supplied". Treat the stub's 0 the same way and continue without a lock; all four users of sadi->hwlock already test it for NULL. This is not reachable on production kernels. Kconfig has depends on HWSPINLOCK || (COMPILE_TEST && !HWSPINLOCK) so the affected configuration exists only under COMPILE_TEST, where no real hardware is present. Found by smatch: drivers/spi/spi-sprd-adi.c:560 sprd_adi_probe() warn: passing zero to 'dev_err_probe' Fixes: f9adf61e983f ("spi: sprd: adi: Change hwlock to be optional") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang Signed-off-by: Babanpreet Singh Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729053543.7-1-bbnpreetsingh@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d10e4173d8c2ad0c092e2eefe7053ef82ef5869a Author: Esteban Urrutia Date: Sat Jul 11 23:13:17 2026 -0400 phy: qcom: qmp-combo: Correct pre-emphasis table for QMP v4 DP PHYs [ Upstream commit 481807f939077059db278edd0467e7e609b6c9a7 ] Comparing sm8350 and sm8450 tables, this seems to be a typo. Fixes: ef14aff107bd ("phy: qcom: com-qmp-combo: add SM8350 & SM8450 support") Signed-off-by: Esteban Urrutia Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260711-sm8450-qol-qmp-v2-1-d14353bd6ff4@proton.me Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c653b97b9fefcecedc53f0a6ef2963af19a4ec18 Author: Michael Walle Date: Thu Jul 30 12:52:18 2026 +0200 powerpc/configs: enable CONFIG_RAS to fix EDAC support [ Upstream commit 3921cfc2e8155a767235801be88cbd0e4c73508d ] Before commit e3c4ff6d8c94 ("EDAC: Remove EDAC_MM_EDAC") EDAC_MM_EDAC selected RAS, after that commit, EDAC depends on RAS, but nobody enables it. Enable it in the config again. Fixes: e3c4ff6d8c94 ("EDAC: Remove EDAC_MM_EDAC") Signed-off-by: Michael Walle Acked-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730105546.3658570-1-mwalle@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ed80d009b154aa204f541d390884851b3d4f15ae Author: Runyu Xiao Date: Thu Jun 11 13:35:56 2026 +0800 sunrpc: xprtsock: annotate shared socket callbacks with READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE [ Upstream commit 33930840b5f0a79f826e7c69dc6cd78f72a67481 ] xprtsock replaces and restores sk->sk_data_ready and sk->sk_write_space on live sockets with plain stores, and xs_udp_do_set_buffer_size() invokes sk->sk_write_space via a plain load. These callback pointers are shared with generic socket and protocol paths that may read or invoke them concurrently, so xprtsock needs the same READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() callback visibility contract that the validated 4022 family applied elsewhere. When SUNRPC takes over an AF_LOCAL, UDP, or TCP socket and later restores the lower-socket callbacks during teardown, another CPU may still hold an earlier callback snapshot. The plain replace/restore pattern leaves the same visibility hole as the validated 4022 family, so a stale snapshot can still invoke xs_data_ready() or xs_udp_write_space() after the live callback fields have already been restored to the lower-socket handlers. Use WRITE_ONCE() for the shared sk_data_ready and sk_write_space stores in xs_local_finish_connecting(), xs_udp_finish_connecting(), xs_tcp_finish_connecting(), and xs_restore_old_callbacks(). Use READ_ONCE() for the direct sk_write_space invocation in xs_udp_do_set_buffer_size(). This matches the required callback visibility contract while leaving adjacent sk_state_change and sk_error_report handling unchanged. Fixes: a246b0105bbd ("[PATCH] RPC: introduce client-side transport switch") Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 12bf3e0182ccdaf3b412756a756d3944a7dacaa9 Author: Weiming Shi Date: Sun Jun 7 07:06:46 2026 -0700 SUNRPC: check rpc_sockaddr2uaddr() return value in rpcb_register_inet4/6 [ Upstream commit fd22370226a0d8109045d0831fd5aaadee921693 ] rpcb_register_inet4() and rpcb_register_inet6() store the result of rpc_sockaddr2uaddr() into map->r_addr without checking it for NULL. rpc_sockaddr2uaddr() returns NULL when its final kstrdup() fails, and the unchecked NULL is then carried into the synchronous RPCBPROC_SET encode path: rpcb_register_call() -> rpc_call_sync() -> rpcb_enc_getaddr() -> encode_rpcb_string(), whose first statement is strlen(string), dereferencing NULL and oopsing the kernel. The crash reproduces under failslab on v6.12; with KASAN the NULL dereference surfaces as a fault on the shadow of address zero: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN RIP: 0010:strlen (lib/string.c:409) Call Trace: encode_rpcb_string (net/sunrpc/rpcb_clnt.c:890) rpcb_enc_getaddr (net/sunrpc/rpcb_clnt.c:910) rpcauth_wrap_req_encode (net/sunrpc/auth.c:745) call_encode (net/sunrpc/clnt.c:1966) __rpc_execute (net/sunrpc/sched.c:952) rpc_run_task (net/sunrpc/clnt.c:1243) rpc_call_sync (net/sunrpc/clnt.c:1272) rpcb_v4_register (net/sunrpc/rpcb_clnt.c:500) svc_generic_rpcbind_set nfsd_rpcbind_set svc_register svc_setup_socket svc_addsock write_ports nfsctl_transaction_write vfs_write The crash is reachable when an in-kernel RPC service (nfsd, lockd, nfs-callback) registers with the local rpcbind under enough memory pressure for the small GFP_KERNEL kstrdup() in rpc_sockaddr2uaddr() to fail. The asynchronous getport path already handles this exact failure mode by returning -ENOMEM; only the two register helpers omit the check. Mirror that handling: bail out with -ENOMEM when rpc_sockaddr2uaddr() returns NULL, before the address is fed into the encoder. Fixes: d77385f23830 ("SUNRPC: Fix rpc_sockaddr2uaddr") Reported-by: Xiang Mei Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3cee888393f6e5c34aacf457b482576aa6940dfc Author: Marco Elver Date: Fri Aug 7 13:37:32 2026 +0000 arm64: Disable KCSAN instrumentation in delay.o [ Upstream commit 5eaec4cf41a8f5ac1a0c69a607cdc5035a797f73 ] KCSAN relies on udelay() for injecting delays. To avoid recursively triggering a watchpoint, where KCSAN sets up watchpoint on an address that is accessed by udelay() in the same thread, disable instrumentation in arm64's delay implementation. Paul found a manifestation of this as follows: | BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __delay / set_need_resched_current | | read (marked) to 0xffff000005899b48 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 8: | __delay+0xb0/0x378 | __udelay+0x4c/0x60 | kcsan_setup_watchpoint+0x3b4/0x820 | __tsan_unaligned_write4+0x228/0x26c | set_need_resched_current+0x138/0x1a8 | rcu_exp_handler+0x418/0x4a0 | __flush_smp_call_function_queue+0x36c/0x4a0 | generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt+0x20/0x30 | ipi_handler+0xec/0x558 | handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x220/0x2a0 | generic_handle_domain_irq+0x84/0xb4 | gic_handle_irq+0x64/0x144 | call_on_irq_stack+0x30/0x48 | do_interrupt_handler+0x80/0xb8 | el1_interrupt+0x3c/0x60 | el1h_64_irq_handler+0x18/0x24 | el1h_64_irq+0x6c/0x70 | smp_call_function_single+0x18c/0x25c | sync_rcu_exp_select_node_cpus+0x534/0x8bc | rcu_exp_sel_wait_wake+0x358/0xef4 | wait_rcu_exp_gp+0x30/0x44 | kthread_worker_fn+0x1b4/0x5dc | kthread+0x1d8/0x204 | ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 | | write to 0xffff000005899b4c of 4 bytes by interrupt on cpu 8: | set_need_resched_current+0x138/0x1a8 | [...] This matches what is already done in arch/x86/lib/Makefile. Reported-by: "Paul E. McKenney" Fixes: dd03762ab608 ("arm64: Enable KCSAN") Signed-off-by: Marco Elver Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e3405bf334b025024fe26690f021bfe5aa9e78fb Author: Karl Mehltretter Date: Thu Jul 23 06:10:55 2026 +0200 m68k: Fix backtraces for non-running tasks [ Upstream commit 09f71dbeb287e367beea56d9ac8a3d356ef5e02a ] When no stack pointer is supplied, show_stack() starts at thread.esp0. This is the saved userspace register frame, not where a task was switched out. For kernel threads it points to the zeroed frame created by copy_thread(), so sched_show_task() prints no useful backtrace. Use thread.ksp for non-current tasks. It is saved by switch_to() and is already used by __get_wchan(). For current, start at the current stack frame, as is already done when no task is supplied. Tested on qemu-system-m68k -M virt using SysRq-t. All task dumps contained resolved frames. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723041055.47289-1-kmehltretter@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 071ac1722fe2ef157adcf841d68e9291ce4b4412 Author: Desnes Nunes Date: Wed Aug 5 07:42:55 2026 +0800 iommu/vt-d: Fix UCTP context table slot when copying root entries [ Upstream commit c6e63fc8e8fcefa5c32145dc0a3c82975b0ce152 ] When translation is already enabled at boot (e.g. kdump), the vt-d driver copies context tables from the previous kernel's root table. In scalable mode, buses that only populate the upper root half (UCTP, devfn >= 0x80) should be written to ctxt_tbls[tbl_idx + 1] through copy_context_table(). However, the current copy path always uses tbl[tbl_idx + 0] in this situa- tion. Since idx wraps to 0 at devfn 0x80 due to a zeroed LCTP, new_ce for LCTP will be NULL and keep pos equals to 0. Thus, UCTP entries will be co- pied into tbl[tbl_idx + 0] instead of tbl[tbl_idx + 1], and written after- wards to root_entry[bus].lo instead of .hi in copy_translation_tables(). In short, devices on bus 0x80 with devfn >= 0x80 fail DMA with fault 0x39, which will break drivers running in kernels with translation pre-enabled. This fixes NO_PASID DMAR faults for UCTP-only buses such as: DMAR: [DMA Read NO_PASID] Request device [80:14.0] fault addr 0xe81759000 [fault reason 0x39] SM: Present bit in Root Entry is clear For instance, this fault yielded to locking issues between systemd and xHCI, blocking a system's reboot after a vmcore was captured with kdump: systemd-udevd[246]: usb3: Worker [255] processing SEQNUM=2193 is taking a long time dracut-initqueue[277]: Timed out while waiting for udev queue to empty. systemd-udevd[246]: usb3: Worker [255] processing SEQNUM=2193 killed systemd-udevd[246]: usb3: Worker [255] terminated by signal 9 (KILL). ... kdump[569]: saving vmcore complete ... systemd-shutdown[1]: Rebooting. INFO: task kworker/0:1:11 blocked for more than 122 seconds. Not tainted 7.0.0-clean #1 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. task:kworker/0:1 state:D stack:0 pid:11 tgid:11 ppid:2 task_flags:0x4208160 flags:0x00080000 Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event Call Trace: __schedule+0x299/0x5c0 schedule+0x27/0x80 schedule_timeout+0xbd/0x100 __wait_for_common+0x97/0x1b0 ? __pfx_schedule_timeout+0x10/0x10 xhci_alloc_dev+0x9e/0x2b0 usb_alloc_dev+0x7a/0x3b0 hub_port_connect+0x285/0x960 hub_port_connect_change+0x94/0x290 port_event+0x4bb/0x840 hub_event+0x141/0x460 process_one_work+0x196/0x390 worker_thread+0x1af/0x320 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0xe3/0x120 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x199/0x260 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 INFO: task systemd-shutdow:1 blocked for more than 122 seconds. Not tainted 7.0.0-clean #1 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. task:systemd-shutdow state:D stack:0 pid:1 tgid:1 ppid:0 task_flags:0x400100 flags:0x00080000 Call Trace: __schedule+0x299/0x5c0 schedule+0x27/0x80 schedule_preempt_disabled+0x15/0x30 __mutex_lock.constprop.0+0x547/0xac0 device_shutdown+0xac/0x1b0 kernel_restart+0x3a/0x70 __do_sys_reboot+0x147/0x240 do_syscall_64+0x11b/0x6a0 ? handle_mm_fault+0x110/0x350 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x206/0x680 ? irqentry_exit+0x7a/0x4d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7fe2958da917 RSP: 002b:00007ffc5c458618 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a9 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007fe2958da917 RDX: 0000000001234567 RSI: 0000000028121969 RDI: 00000000fee1dead RBP: 00007ffc5c458790 R08: 0000000000000069 R09: 00000000ffffffff R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007ffc5c4588b8 R15: 0000000000000000 INFO: task systemd-shutdow:1 is blocked on a mutex likely owned by task kworker/0:1:11. Fixes: 091d42e43d21 ("iommu/vt-d: Copy translation tables from old kernel") Signed-off-by: Desnes Nunes Tested-by: Tao Liu Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu Reviewed-by: Samiullah Khawaja Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e8d4e4cf388daeb49704f3de10b203034f28eb90 Author: Danila Chernetsov Date: Fri Jul 24 00:42:45 2026 +0000 fbdev: kyro: Validate overlay viewport coordinates [ Upstream commit 7b5c7bc55e13e7f5ac7b1eaf5c6d690389ea5ee3 ] The overlay viewport end coordinates are computed from the viewport origin and dimensions using 32-bit unsigned arithmetic. Large input values can cause these calculations to wrap around before the resulting coordinates are passed to SetOverlayViewPort(). SetOverlayViewPort() packs the viewport coordinates into 16-bit register fields. The X coordinates are additionally adjusted by +2 and +1 before being written. Validate the coordinate calculations for 32-bit wraparound and ensure that the adjusted coordinates fit within their 16-bit register fields before calling SetOverlayViewPort(). Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Danila Chernetsov Signed-off-by: Helge Deller Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f3222a7a5e65ca58235fd98290e35b7f285787f9 Author: Myeonghun Pak Date: Wed Jul 1 20:21:47 2026 +0900 fbdev: tdfxfb: fix PCI enable cleanup with pcim_enable_device() [ Upstream commit 95a627143a696f70e17be5ed3b1e733bb6724b46 ] tdfxfb_probe() enables the PCI device with pci_enable_device(), but several failure paths after that point return without disabling it. The framebuffer_alloc() failure path returns -ENOMEM directly, and the later shared out_err path releases the framebuffer and returns -ENXIO without balancing the PCI enable state. The successful probe path has the same imbalance because tdfxfb_remove() releases the framebuffer, mappings and regions, but never calls pci_disable_device(). Use pcim_enable_device() so the PCI device is disabled automatically on probe failure and driver detach. This issue was identified during our ongoing static-analysis research while reviewing kernel code. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak Signed-off-by: Helge Deller Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3d0f487661a699ab0ef493b5de34b4f3738b03d1 Author: Ian Rogers Date: Sun Aug 9 00:14:54 2026 -0700 perf synthetic-events: Fix divide by zero in perf_event__synthesize_threads [ Upstream commit 16a12a54e9a1151a37aab74914a51b86f7f58d0e ] If scandir() finds no matching tasks in /proc, n is 0. If thread_nr is > 1, we bypass the single-thread fast path and then clamp thread_nr to n, making it 0. This results in a divide by zero when calculating num_per_thread. Handle n <= 1 early to use the single-thread fast path and prevent the crash. Fixes: 340b47f510bb ("perf top: Implement multithreading for perf_event__synthesize_threads") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e7a3768a295a0692ef3c888714ef65a0cc9a58ff Author: Ian Rogers Date: Sun Aug 9 00:14:44 2026 -0700 perf synthetic-events: Fix uninitialized pthread_join [ Upstream commit 54ba44db4dddc4ca06b49bae0f9d6c5861430b18 ] In perf_event__synthesize_threads(), fix an uninitialized pthread_join() call when thread creation fails by only joining the successfully created threads. Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.1-pro Fixes: 340b47f510bb ("perf top: Implement multithreading for perf_event__synthesize_threads") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ba7a7e1a41c8e8f2ca70f6c9af2d52003ec983c9 Author: Ian Rogers Date: Sun Aug 9 00:14:41 2026 -0700 perf stat: Fix evsel_list leak in cmd_stat [ Upstream commit 340641a4b5fff4f4b12261c9d92169f6e2ea11f4 ] Fix a memory leak in cmd_stat() where evsel_list is leaked if an error occurs while opening the output file. Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.1-pro Fixes: 361c99a661a7 ("perf evsel: Introduce perf_evlist") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 518c47e2c59f3e462eb86166c689408a1ee137d9 Author: Rosen Penev Date: Wed Jul 8 17:50:05 2026 -0700 ARM: dts: helios4: add SATA regulator supplies [ Upstream commit 7a90520e8c9a8f48fe6f3e741cf34d8c2b6dbc61 ] The ahci-mvebu driver and libahci_platform request three supplies on SATA controller and port nodes: - ahci-supply (controller power) - phy-supply (PHY power) - target-supply (disk power per port) Without them the regulator core prints notices at boot, e.g.: supply ahci not found, using dummy regulator supply phy not found, using dummy regulator supply target not found, using dummy regulator The SATA controller and PHY inside the Armada 388 SoC are powered by the 3.3V I/O rail; the four disk bays are powered by the 5V HDD rail. Wire the existing fixed regulators accordingly. Fixes: ced8025b569e ("ARM: dts: armada388-helios4") Assisted-by: opencode:big-pickle Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0fb9acbc7fbd344ecb597c24e1c83a13103b2549 Author: Rosen Penev Date: Wed Jul 8 17:50:04 2026 -0700 ARM: dts: helios4: add vcc-supply to GPIO expander [ Upstream commit c23988f84496e937dd255564cb30bec67608dcc6 ] The pca953x driver requests a 'vcc' supply, producing: pca953x 0-0020: supply vcc not found, using dummy regulator The PCA9655 (PCA9555-compatible) expander is powered by the same always-on 3.3V rail as the other I2C devices on the bus. Add vcc-supply = <®_3p3v> to silence the warning. Fixes: ced8025b569e ("ARM: dts: armada388-helios4") Assisted-by: opencode:big-pickle Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9f8e9aa4b12316eb5c6c58d9082f934112dff140 Author: Rosen Penev Date: Wed Jul 8 17:50:03 2026 -0700 ARM: dts: helios4: add vcc-supply to EEPROM [ Upstream commit ef65cf08bd1aa723de2854d02fb8eb8cca273c90 ] The at24 driver requests a 'vcc' supply for the EEPROM, producing 'supply vcc not found, using dummy regulator' at boot when the property is missing. The EEPROM sits on the Helios 4 and is powered by the same always-on 3.3V rail used by other on-board I2C devices. Add vcc-supply = <®_3p3v> to silence the warning. Fixes: ced8025b569e ("ARM: dts: armada388-helios4") Assisted-by: opencode:big-pickle Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit fb9043b5ce0c8b389a66e47418a9ed538201f150 Author: Tomáš Macholda Date: Tue Jul 7 23:08:29 2026 +0200 arm64: dts: turris-mox: fix usb3 phys [ Upstream commit 0c2a8eed95160e41b367a1fa605a2c1b24a9639a ] After commit 00e6d608fe80b0f6 ("arm64: dts: marvell: armada-37xx: swap PHYs' order in USB3 controller node") swapped USB3 PHY order, USB initialization breaks on Turris MOX. This regression was exposed by commit 91ddf6f722084383 ("phy: marvell: mvebu-a3700-utmi: fix incorrect USB2_PHY_CTRL register access") which made USB2 devices not work at all. Fix the issue by explicitly adding all USB3 PHYs and PHY names to Turris MOX device-tree. Fixes: 7109d817db2e ("arm64: dts: marvell: add DTS for Turris Mox") Signed-off-by: Tomáš Macholda Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d9ea72c04a1df1392c41dbaeade357892a7e316f Author: Guodong Xu Date: Fri Aug 7 19:24:33 2026 -0600 riscv: cpufeature: Clarify ISA spec version for canonical order [ Upstream commit fdef048705daa3d4ed1fa212ee071bcbdac02d80 ] Specify that chapter 27 refers to version 20191213 of the RISC-V ISA Unprivileged Architecture. The chapter numbering differs across specification versions - for example, in version 20250508, the ISA Extension Naming Conventions is chapter 36, not chapter 27. Historical versions of the RISC-V specification can be found via Link [1]. Acked-by: Conor Dooley Link: https://riscv.org/specifications/ratified/ [1] Fixes: 99e2266f2460 ("RISC-V: clarify ISA string ordering rules in cpu.c") Signed-off-by: Guodong Xu Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260125-supm-ext-id-v2-3-1e3b9714c860@riscstar.com Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit bee2208276c8e0e40a249ffdcf6e5434a79a847c Author: Victor Nogueira Date: Wed Aug 5 10:40:49 2026 -0300 net/sched: cls_api: fix teardown of an adopted proto on insert-race loss [ Upstream commit d4e359b3608a0e184bbe8d61a5c3b50d0831c44a ] In tc_new_tfilter() the create branch sets tp_created = 1 before calling tcf_chain_tp_insert_unique(). When the caller loses the race (another request inserted a proto at the same chain/prio first), insert_unique() destroys the caller's own tp_new and returns the winner's proto with an extra reference. tp_created was never cleared, so the loser's errout path treated the winner's live proto as its own and called tcf_chain_tp_delete_empty() on it, silently unlinking an active classifier that the winning request already advertised via RTM_NEWTFILTER. Track the outcome of the insert step in a single tri-state variable so each errout path reacts correctly: - TP_NOT_CREATED: no proto created; pursue the old path. - TP_CREATED: proto inserted successfully; same code path as before. - TP_NOT_OWNED: New - lost the insert race; tp is another request's proto (chain ref already released by tp_new's destroy) Both errout reactions are single expressions derived from the state. This fix is motivated by the Sashiko's automated review of Patch (net/sched: cls_api: Always acquire rtnl_lock when destroying locked classifiers) [1][2]. The review identified the silent-unlink behaviour of an adopted proto's teardown when a request loses the tcf_chain_tp_insert_unique() race. [1] https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260801125632.360365-1-jhs%40mojatatu.com [2] https://netdev-ai.bots.linux.dev/sashiko/#/patchset/20260801125632.360365-1-jhs%40mojatatu.com Fixes: 8b64678e0af8 ("net: sched: refactor tp insert/delete for concurrent execution") Reported-by: Sashiko Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260801125632.360365-1-jhs%40mojatatu.com Closes: https://netdev-ai.bots.linux.dev/sashiko/#/patchset/20260801125632.360365-1-jhs%40mojatatu.com Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira Reported-by: TencentOS Corvus AI Tested-by: Aohan Mei Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805134049.927864-1-victor@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 83db3f0d7982eb8d14153c5116d3458df317a5dc Author: Nikhil Gautam Date: Wed Jul 22 21:52:46 2026 +0530 iio: light: gp2ap002: re-enable irq if runtime suspend fails [ Upstream commit 5d89e7cbac40057f5241a0832a86ce0fe97e4818 ] gp2ap002_runtime_suspend() disables the irq before writing OPMOD. If the write fails, the callback returns an error with the irq still disabled while the PM core marks the device active again. re-enable the irq before returning the error so the irq state matches the active state the PM core restores. Fixes: 97d642e23037c ("iio: light: Add a driver for Sharp GP2AP002x00F") Signed-off-by: Nikhil Gautam Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8e76ab81319858736ccf23141e9415f9a1869337 Author: Nikhil Gautam Date: Wed Jul 22 21:52:45 2026 +0530 iio: light: gp2ap002: Fix unbalanced runtime PM on repeated event writes [ Upstream commit 579c049b4cb6fc72ce2c505fc5334540be0efcd3 ] The IIO core does not filter duplicate writes to the event enable attribute, so writing the same value twice invokes write_event_config() twice. Enabling twice leaks a runtime PM reference, preventing the device from ever suspending again; disabling twice underflows the usage count and triggers a "Runtime PM usage count underflow" warning. Bail out early when the requested state matches the current state. While at it, switch to pm_runtime_resume_and_get() so a failed resume is propagated to userspace instead of silently marking the event enabled. Fixes: 97d642e23037c ("iio: light: Add a driver for Sharp GP2AP002x00F") Signed-off-by: Nikhil Gautam Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e804d54a5a99d99250490e68093eff7190472e6f Author: Ali Ahmet Memis Date: Fri Aug 7 01:25:54 2026 +0000 Bluetooth: MSFT: validate evt_prefix_len against the response length [ Upstream commit 0079e1a944634ab2dc1c7cdec1144486d096407e ] read_supported_features() only checks that the response covers the fixed part of struct msft_rp_read_supported_features, which is 11 bytes: if (skb->len < sizeof(*rp)) { bt_dev_err(hdev, "MSFT supported features length mismatch"); goto failed; } evt_prefix[] is a flexible array member and rp->evt_prefix_len is an unvalidated u8 taken straight out of that response, so msft->evt_prefix = kmemdup(rp->evt_prefix, rp->evt_prefix_len, GFP_KERNEL); copies up to 255 bytes from a reply that may have carried none of them. What is copied is data the controller never sent, and it is then used to match incoming vendor events in msft_vendor_evt(). This is not an out-of-bounds access. An skb data allocation always has at least SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)) bytes past the payload, which is more than the 255 byte maximum, so the read stays inside the allocation and KASAN does not report it. It is still a read of bytes the host was never given, with the length fully controlled by the controller. Reject a response that is too short for the prefix it declares. Verified with an emulated controller over /dev/vhci on a KASAN kernel, with vhci made to advertise an MSFT opcode the way btintel, btqca, btmtk and btrtl do unconditionally. A reply of exactly 11 bytes declaring evt_prefix_len = 255 reaches kmemdup and copies 255 bytes ("skb->len=11 evt_prefix_len=255", with the copied buffer dumped); since the reply ends at the fixed part, all 255 come from past the end of the response. No KASAN report is produced, as expected from the allocation slack described above. With this patch the response is rejected with "MSFT event prefix length mismatch" and msft->evt_prefix is left unset. Fixes: 145373cb1b1f ("Bluetooth: Add framework for Microsoft vendor extension") Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 416fabca9b7237b76aa9cafcf8c497b8ac00d88c Author: Linmao Li Date: Thu Aug 6 20:59:56 2026 +0800 Bluetooth: MGMT: free the mesh send cancel command when it is cancelled [ Upstream commit 3c742feda8fcabf741a17bcf668b63c8f606f9c5 ] mesh_send_cancel() queues the pending command with a NULL destroy callback, so it is only freed if send_cancel() runs. A cancelled entry is leaked, as _hci_cmd_sync_cancel_entry() does not release entry->data when there is no destroy callback, and hci_cmd_sync_clear() cancels every pending entry when the controller is unregistered. Nothing else reclaims it either: mgmt_pending_new() does not put the command on hdev->mgmt_pending. The leak also pins the socket reference taken by mgmt_pending_new(), so the mgmt socket is never released. Free the command from a destroy callback. Fixes: b338d91703fa ("Bluetooth: Implement support for Mesh") Signed-off-by: Linmao Li Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 193182c6467f508a8a61d5db506d796ffed6eee6 Author: Linmao Li Date: Thu Aug 6 20:59:55 2026 +0800 Bluetooth: hci_sync: free the advertising instance on the failure and cancel paths [ Upstream commit 120d8dc042e3d45073bb6e50ee7b058a0b182627 ] adv_timeout_expire() hands a kmalloc()ed instance byte to hci_cmd_sync_queue() with a NULL destroy callback, and only adv_timeout_expire_sync() frees it. That leaks on two paths: - the return value is not checked, and hci_cmd_sync_queue() does not take ownership when it fails (-ENETDOWN, -ENODEV, -ENOMEM); - a cancelled entry is not released, as _hci_cmd_sync_cancel_entry() does not free entry->data when there is no destroy callback. hci_cmd_sync_clear() cancels every pending entry when the controller is unregistered. Free the buffer from a destroy callback, and in the caller when the entry could not be queued at all. Fixes: c249ea9b4309 ("Bluetooth: Move Adv Instance timer to hci_sync") Signed-off-by: Linmao Li Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9a2ba69cebe3fc5a3d4fa8eaaad3c42862723c27 Author: Linmao Li Date: Thu Aug 6 20:59:54 2026 +0800 Bluetooth: hci_conn: fix the SCO setup context lifetime [ Upstream commit 42de40abe25db9211107af8896d0fd741f10648d ] hci_setup_sync() queues a conn_handle_t with a NULL destroy callback, so the context is only freed if hci_enhanced_setup_sync() actually runs. An entry that is cancelled instead is leaked, as _hci_cmd_sync_cancel_entry() does not release entry->data when there is no destroy callback, and hci_cmd_sync_clear() cancels every pending entry when the controller is unregistered. The context also stores a bare hci_conn pointer, so the connection can be freed while the work is queued. The dequeue in hci_conn_del() does not cover it either, as it matches on entry->data == conn and entry->data is the wrapper here. Same problem as commit 2f5d635ad590 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: hold conn in hci_connect_acl/le_sync() callbacks"). Hold the connection and release both from a destroy callback. The submission failure path drops both, since hci_cmd_sync_submit() does not call the destroy callback when it fails to queue. Fixes: e07a06b4eb41 ("Bluetooth: Convert SCO configure_datapath to hci_sync") Signed-off-by: Linmao Li Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 50dae81942575456510a1111e2f1e205dcf716a3 Author: Zijun Hu Date: Sat Aug 1 23:31:36 2026 -0700 Bluetooth: btintel: Fix diagnostics event detection [ Upstream commit ad0e7ac7da9a9a0095570bd6add3e27f259de104 ] For a diagnostics VSE, diagnostics_hdr[] sits at the start of the event payload, skb->data[2], but btintel_recv_event() wrongly guards its memcmp with @len, which is measured from skb->data[3] for the earlier INTEL_BOOTLOADER check. Fix by using (@len + 1) instead, which == (skb->len - HCI_EVENT_HDR_SIZE) exactly. Fixes: af395330abed ("Bluetooth: btintel: Add Intel devcoredump support") Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0e388d805233a883a31271676eae6031dfc9e898 Author: HyeongJun An Date: Thu Jul 30 10:57:28 2026 +0900 Bluetooth: virtio_bt: avoid OOB read of build info string [ Upstream commit 502adc06ba76dee19c292ae4a07d74d202fe734d ] The virtbt_setup_zephyr() sends the Zephyr vendor command 0xfc08 (Read Build Information) and hands the response to bt_dev_info() and hci_set_fw_info() as a "%s" string starting at skb->data + 1, without checking the length. A backend that answers with status only leaves that pointer past the end of the received data, so the walk reads adjacent slab memory until it meets a NUL. Those bytes reach the kernel log and the firmware-info debugfs file. To fix this, print the string with a bounded "%.*s" limited to skb->len - 1. A short or unterminated response then prints as much as arrived instead of failing setup. This mirrors commit dd068ef04412 ("Bluetooth: bpa10x: avoid OOB read of revision string in bpa10x_setup()"), which fixed the identical pattern. Fixes: afd2daa26c7a ("Bluetooth: Add support for virtio transport driver") Signed-off-by: HyeongJun An Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 90e9eae1b5907fa36620ffb7f4f1a4afa9333427 Author: Yichong Chen Date: Wed Jul 22 10:54:35 2026 +0800 btrfs: retry verity reads for not-uptodate Merkle folios [ Upstream commit 8cc569696dac51fc62bb39b3b8f530582b916d29 ] btrfs_read_merkle_tree_page() can find a folio in the mapping that is not uptodate. After taking the folio lock, the current code treats that state as a read error and returns -EIO. That can make a previous transient read failure sticky. If the failed read left a not-uptodate folio in the mapping, later callers find that folio and fail instead of retrying the read. Keep the existing page-cache insertion and locking order, but retry the Merkle item read when a not-uptodate folio is found in the mapping. Also unlock the folio when read_key_bytes() fails so that a later caller can lock it and retry the read. Fixes: 06ed09351b67 ("btrfs: convert btrfs_read_merkle_tree_page() to use a folio") Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov Signed-off-by: Yichong Chen Signed-off-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a5add36fd9908e01fcafed3b8ea99b407c1890cb Author: Yang Xiuwei Date: Tue Jul 7 11:03:33 2026 +0800 scsi: sd: Fix sd_done() sense handling condition [ Upstream commit a640d4546b11be5709a82bdc63d7dafd8ddc6c9e ] Only enter the sense_key switch when the command returned CHECK CONDITION with valid, non-deferred sense. The old condition let deferred or invalid sense fall through and mis-handle the I/O. Fixes: 03aba2f79594 ("[SCSI] sd/scsi_lib simplify sd_rw_intr and scsi_io_completion") Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal Signed-off-by: Yang Xiuwei Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707030333.22245-4-yangxiuwei@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2cd80d83cc1a2ba1160be8947f79dd1341cb882d Author: Tanushree Shah Date: Sun Jul 26 00:19:50 2026 +0530 perf trace-event: Fix integer truncation in do_read() and skip() [ Upstream commit c108c1391be0826920991d24532fbae8f6373ddc ] The do_read() and skip() functions use 'int' for size parameters, truncating 64-bit sizes from callers. This causes two issues: 1. Uninitialized memory dump: do_read() reads fewer bytes than allocated, leaving uninitialized heap memory that gets written to output files. 2. Out-of-bounds read: Parsing functions process the full 64-bit size while only partial data was read into the buffer. Change do_read(), __do_read(), and skip() to use size_t for size parameters and ssize_t for return values (where applicable), matching read()/write() system calls. Update callers to use ssize_t for storing return values. Fixes: 4a31e56599d4 ("perf tools: Get rid of read_or_die() in trace-event-read.c") Signed-off-by: Tanushree Shah Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5317d73c7876c42990d770be29778cc2a521af6c Author: Zijun Hu Date: Thu Jun 25 22:19:49 2026 -0700 Bluetooth: btusb: QCA: Fix populating devcoredump fields on unenabled devices [ Upstream commit 33c6a8d01889a84cc773c0c20c8323bce84af27d ] Devcoredump is not enabled for ATH3012 or QCA_ROME, but they unconditionally populate devcoredump fields in btusb_setup_qca(). Fix by populating devcoredump fields only when BTUSB_QCA_WCN6855 is set, which marks the first generation of QCA BT SoCs for which devcoredump is enabled. Fixes: 20981ce2d5a5 ("Bluetooth: btusb: Add WCN6855 devcoredump support") Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit af6f77f20510d3d42c60eb32610c75ee992620ee Author: Zijun Hu Date: Thu Jun 25 22:19:48 2026 -0700 Bluetooth: btusb: Record matched usb_device_id into btusb_data [ Upstream commit ff50db7a522e7bd3bd1c4db6da715e4bdb53af97 ] Add @match_id to btusb_data to record the matched usb_device_id which will be used later. Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Stable-dep-of: 33c6a8d01889 ("Bluetooth: btusb: QCA: Fix populating devcoredump fields on unenabled devices") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9b0b4fbb8c863f2087d6effa1119fc59f4134424 Author: Johan Hovold Date: Mon Mar 30 11:41:33 2026 +0200 Bluetooth: btusb: refactor endpoint lookup [ Upstream commit 5c31aaa05624b54dc18c9e313bcee5a88c025593 ] Use the common USB helper for looking up bulk and interrupt endpoints instead of open coding. Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Stable-dep-of: 33c6a8d01889 ("Bluetooth: btusb: QCA: Fix populating devcoredump fields on unenabled devices") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 61df5d818baf34fd49ce42659284498d1712c4c9 Author: Zijun Hu Date: Thu Jun 25 22:19:47 2026 -0700 Bluetooth: btusb: Fix BD_ADDR byte order in btusb_set_bdaddr_wcn6855() [ Upstream commit d0b15d812688d3f0f3fe1c4426e12814d0c294dc ] btusb_set_bdaddr_wcn6855() sends the address without swapping byte order for VSC 0xFC14, but the command expects the address in reversed byte order compared to other HCI commands like HCI_Create_Connection, resulting in a wrong BD_ADDR being set. btmon log on WCN6855 shows VSC 0xFC14 is sent with swapped bytes 11 22 33 44 55 66, and Read BD ADDR returns the expected address 11:22:33:44:55:66: < HCI Command: Vendor (0x3f|0x0014) plen 6 #3 [hci0] 11 22 33 44 55 66 > HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 4 #4 [hci0] Vendor (0x3f|0x0014) ncmd 1 Status: Success (0x00) < HCI Command: Read BD ADDR (0x04|0x0009) plen 0 #11 [hci0] > HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 10 #12 [hci0] Read BD ADDR (0x04|0x0009) ncmd 1 Status: Success (0x00) Address: 11:22:33:44:55:66 (OUI 11-22-33) Fix by swapping the input address before issuing the command. Fixes: b40f58b97386 ("Bluetooth: btusb: Add Qualcomm Bluetooth SoC WCN6855 support") Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 32be97642c514fb59031fdc5e130bbab24f905b6 Author: Zijun Hu Date: Thu Jun 25 22:19:46 2026 -0700 Bluetooth: btqca: Fix qca_set_bdaddr() waiting for wrong HCI event [ Upstream commit cf81f0a3db2a5c34ee6e4ea379c631fab6d13e01 ] qca_set_bdaddr() waits for HCI_EV_VENDOR when sending EDL_WRITE_BD_ADDR_OPCODE (0xFC14), but the controller responds with Command Complete event as confirmed by btmon on WCN7850: < HCI Command: Vendor (0x3f|0x0014) plen 6 #3 [hci0] 11 22 33 44 55 66 > HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 4 #4 [hci0] Vendor (0x3f|0x0014) ncmd 1 Status: Success (0x00) Fix by passing 0 as the event parameter to __hci_cmd_sync_ev() to wait for the command complete event instead. Fixes: 5c0a1001c8be ("Bluetooth: hci_qca: Add helper to set device address") Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e60f304c65013ed8ceca1610e1fe110c3a9cb854 Author: Ricardo Neri Date: Mon Jul 20 19:43:19 2026 -0700 sched/fair: Check CPU capacity before comparing group types during load balance [ Upstream commit 50b101f6e586b4417d060a976fd831cd87e86e2b ] update_sd_pick_busiest() may incorrectly select a fully_busy group as the busiest group when its per-CPU capacity exceeds that of the destination CPU. This happens because the type of busiest group is initialized to group_has_spare and allows the fully_busy group to win the type comparison. update_sd_pick_busiest() should not choose a candidate scheduling group with at most one runnable task if its per-CPU capacity is greater than that of the destination CPU. Such a check already exists, but it is done too late: after the type comparison, preventing a subsequent fully_busy group of equal per-CPU capacity from being correctly selected. Move this check to occur before comparing group types. Fixes: 0b0695f2b34a ("sched/fair: Rework load_balance()") Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Reviewed-by: Christian Loehle Reviewed-by: Chen Yu Reviewed-by: Tim Chen Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot Tested-by: Christian Loehle Tested-by: Andrea Righi Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720-rneri-fix-cas-clusters-v6-3-bb500bf4afd4@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7ac16ee2d37663c271cd69d56621c6e2a68d9251 Author: Yuho Choi Date: Thu Aug 6 21:57:34 2026 -0400 ACPI: video: Release PCI device reference after lookup [ Upstream commit 3d7ed9b8ef47b8bcae1fc3e12f7590a217862a89 ] video_detect_portege_r100() uses pci_get_device() only as a boolean check for the Trident CyberBlade XP4m32 device. pci_get_device() takes a reference on a matching PCI device, but the callback returns without releasing it. Drop the reference after selecting the vendor backlight quirk so the PCI device can be released normally. Fixes: 35a341c9b25d ("ACPI: video: Add acpi_backlight=vendor quirk for Toshiba Portégé R100") Signed-off-by: Yuho Choi Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260807015734.913361-1-dbgh9129@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f1bea8cf618b3af6e536759a8d42b8e88047ff00 Author: Kamal Wadhwa Date: Sat Aug 1 13:30:28 2026 +0530 regulator: qcom-rpmh: Fix PMIC5 BOB bypass mode handling [ Upstream commit abd14bebb87e0fa2749371272c8b31d6ee5f0a36 ] Currently, when `rpmh_regulator_set_mode_bypass()` helper function is called to set bypass mode, it sends PMIC4's BOB bypass mode value for even if its a PMIC5 BOB. To fix this, introduce new hw_data parameter`pmic_bypass_mode` to store bypass mode value. Use it to send correct PMIC bypass mode value that corresponds to PMIC4/5 BOB regulators from the helper function. Fixes: 610f29e5cc0e8d58 ("regulator: qcom-rpmh: Update PMIC modes for PMIC5") Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Signed-off-by: Kamal Wadhwa Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260801-b4-read-rpmh-v5-v6-2-9fcb54928523@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ea4fe6a450210f9b820be116c8e84ebfdedc41bf Author: Yeoreum Yun Date: Sat Jul 25 12:36:35 2026 +0100 coresight: etm4x: fix leaked trace id [ Upstream commit 467e5862ccb0eed907002f4c6d3badfe34360940 ] If etm4_enable_sysfs() fails in cscfg_csdev_enable_active_config(), the trace ID may be leaked because it is not released. To address this, call etm4_release_trace_id() when etm4_enable_sysfs() fails in cscfg_csdev_enable_active_config(). Fixes: 7ebd0ec6cf94 ("coresight: configfs: Allow configfs to activate configuration") Reviewed-by: Jie Gan Reviewed-by: Leo Yan Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260725113645.57519-4-yeoreum.yun@arm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit be7b2de5b9a96ae68ffa3528e0a40d63e0fd8148 Author: Yeoreum Yun Date: Sat Jul 25 12:36:34 2026 +0100 coresight: etm4x: fix underflow for usage of (nrseqstate - 1) [ Upstream commit 1674d9bff8073bdee5dbc200f56fc3caa28d0566 ] According to IHI006H Embedded Trace Macrocell Architecture Specification[0], TRCSEQEVR is implemented only when TRCIDR5.NUMSEQSTATE is 0b100, in which case n ranges from 0 to 2; otherwise, TRCIDR5.NUMSEQSTATE is 0b000. IOW, the number of usage in the initialisation or setting TRCSEQEVR with drvdata->nrseqstate - 1 in the loop could make underflow issue when TRCIDR5.NUMSEQSTATE is 0b000. Therefore, introduce nr_seq_ctrls field and untie it from nrseqstate. As part of this introduce ETM_MAX_SEQ_TRANSITIONS macro and apply nr_seq_ctrls and above macro to TRCSEQEVR relevant fields setup. Link: https://developer.arm.com/documentation/ihi0064/latest/ [0] Fixes: 2e1cdfe184b5 ("coresight-etm4x: Adding CoreSight ETM4x driver") Suggested-by: Leo Yan Suggested-by: Suzuki K Poulose Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260725113645.57519-3-yeoreum.yun@arm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b822e5966d5a3aba19cf41349ba245ee908fa732 Author: James Clark Date: Fri Nov 28 11:55:13 2025 +0000 coresight: Change syncfreq to be a u8 [ Upstream commit 10d4dbdc8fbce586b17be07b8138e025381453dd ] TRCSYNCPR.PERIOD is the only functional part of TRCSYNCPR and it only has 5 valid bits so it can be stored in a u8. Reviewed-by: Mike Leach Reviewed-by: Leo Yan Tested-by: Leo Yan Signed-off-by: James Clark Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251128-james-cs-syncfreq-v8-1-4d319764cc58@linaro.org Stable-dep-of: 1674d9bff807 ("coresight: etm4x: fix underflow for usage of (nrseqstate - 1)") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 885d8312373372b6c22c50102ff55d1f0f9650c1 Author: Yeoreum Yun Date: Sat Jul 25 12:36:33 2026 +0100 coresight: etm4x: fix wrong check of etm4x_sspcicrn_present() [ Upstream commit 0e1cd4270b42a257c139165622091e1e8c7104a7 ] According to Embedded Trace Macrocell Architecture Specification ETMv4.0 to ETM4.6 [0], TRCSSPCICR is present only if all of the following are true: - TRCIDR4.NUMSSCC > n. - TRCIDR4.NUMPC > 0b0000. - TRCSSCSR.PC == 0b1. Comment for etm4x_sspcicrn_present() is align with the specification. However, the check should use drvdata->nr_pe_cmp to check TRCIDR4.NUMPC not nr_pe. Link: https://developer.arm.com/documentation/ihi0064/latest/ [0] Fixes: f6a18f354c58 ("coresight: etm4x: Handle access to TRCSSPCICRn") Reviewed-by: Leo Yan Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260725113645.57519-2-yeoreum.yun@arm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 668d99ba47210ab6ceb18f1cf022c0accca7e3bb Author: Bruce Johnston Date: Mon Aug 3 14:02:39 2026 -0400 md/raid1: don't set array_frozen in raid1_takeover() [ Upstream commit dc386aa0ac0a3ec06c9a3ea9b064b073fb72a916 ] raid1_takeover() sets conf->array_frozen = 1 on the newly-allocated r1conf and nothing ever clears it, so every I/O to the array stalls permanently once _wait_barrier() sees it stuck at 1. This used to be harmless: level_store() called mddev_resume() right after pers->run(), which called raid1_quiesce(mddev, 0) and cleared array_frozen back to 0 regardless of what raid1_takeover() set. Commit b39f35ebe86d ("md: don't quiesce in mddev_suspend()") removed that quiesce(mddev, 0) call, so the pre-set now sticks. setup_conf() already zero-initializes the new r1conf via kzalloc, so just don't set array_frozen here. Same class of bug as commit 892da88d1cd9 ("md/raid10: fix a 'conf->barrier' leakage in raid10_takeover()"), also triggered by b39f35ebe86d. Fixes: b39f35ebe86d ("md: don't quiesce in mddev_suspend()") Link: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-191802 Signed-off-by: Bruce Johnston Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803180240.1177104-1-bjohnsto@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit cfb75fae75c9611ead3e8a8822b0d357239ca288 Author: Yu Kuai Date: Mon Aug 3 03:50:16 2026 +0800 md: avoid stale clone I/O accounting timestamps [ Upstream commit 45102fc8330525d35675b1c193242bba101df5ee ] md_clone_bio() always allocates the clone from mddev->io_clone_set, even when queue I/O stats are disabled. In that case it does not call bio_start_io_acct(), but it also left md_io_clone->start_time untouched. The clone private data comes from a mempool and can contain data from a previous user. md_end_clone_io() checks start_time to decide whether it needs to call bio_end_io_acct(), so a stale non-zero value can make the completion path end accounting that was never started for this bio. Set start_time to 0 in the no-stats branch. This keeps the end path tied to whether bio_start_io_acct() actually ran. Fixes: c687297b8845 ("md: also clone new io if io accounting is disabled") Tested-by: Mykola Marzhan Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260802195038.164272-8-yukuai@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9d7490007707f90691911385365bd1d691d99225 Author: Yu Kuai Date: Mon Aug 3 03:50:14 2026 +0800 md/raid5: round bitmap stripes with sector division [ Upstream commit 17ea021ae74987d6064c8195c4922fa025753892 ] raid5_bitmap_sector_map() aligns the array range to full RAID5 stripe widths before converting it to component sectors. That width is chunk_sectors multiplied by the number of data disks, and it is not always a power of two. Reproduce with a 4-disk RAID5, 1024-sector chunks, and three data disks. The full-stripe width is 3072 sectors. For a one-sector write at array sector 3072, correct rounding gives array range [3072, 6144), which maps to component range [1024, 2048). The old round_down()/round_up() logic instead gives [1024, 4096), which maps to [0, 1024). Use sector_div() based arithmetic so the rounded range is aligned to the actual RAID5 stripe width. The deterministic mapper test now reports the fixed component range as [1024, 2048), while the old mask-based range was [0, 1024). Fixes: 9c89f604476c ("md/raid5: implement pers->bitmap_sector()") Reported-by: Mykola Marzhan Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260726185916.2223460-1-mykola@meshstor.io/ Tested-by: Mykola Marzhan Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260802195038.164272-6-yukuai@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9b28287c5dea7650e6dd317591b9e82b6e145365 Author: Loic Poulain Date: Wed Jul 22 15:45:19 2026 +0200 phy: qcom: qmp-usb: Fix possible NULL-deref on early runtime suspend [ Upstream commit 142c5593379273264474f31d5956b1a0065cd576 ] There is a small window where the runtime suspend callback may run after pm_runtime_enable() and before pm_runtime_forbid(). In this case, a crash occurs because runtime suspend/resume dereferences qmp->phy pointer, which is not yet initialized: `if (!qmp->phy->init_count) {` This can also happen if user re-enables runtime-pm via the sysfs attribute before qmp phy is initialized. Similarly to other qcom phy drivers, introduce a qmp->phy_initialized variable that can be used to avoid relying on the possibly uninitialized phy pointer. Fixes: e464a3180a43 ("phy: qcom-qmp-usb: split off the legacy USB+dp_com support") Signed-off-by: Loic Poulain Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722-qcom-usb-phy-fix-null-v6-6-534f7e61b9a6@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3ddf41938fee3d148a170c31e76b0515a522ef7e Author: Loic Poulain Date: Wed Jul 22 15:45:18 2026 +0200 phy: qcom: snps-femto-v2: Fix possible NULL-deref on early runtime suspend [ Upstream commit c271a6926ea7d3c9566b033d63fd4e8c488dc860 ] Runtime PM must be enabled before creating the PHY, since phy_create() only enables runtime PM on the PHY device if it is already enabled on this parent device. However, the runtime PM callbacks dereference the hsphy instance, which is not yet ready, leaving a window where a suspend callback may trigger a NULL pointer dereference. Take a runtime PM usage reference with pm_runtime_get_noresume() before enabling runtime PM and release it once the PHY has been created, so that no runtime suspend can run before the PHY is ready. This also prevents a short window where an unnecessary runtime suspend can occur. Use the devres-managed version to ensure PM runtime is symmetrically disabled during driver removal for proper cleanup. Fixes: 0d75f508a9d5 ("phy: qcom-snps: Add runtime suspend and resume handlers") Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Reviewed-by: Abel Vesa Signed-off-by: Loic Poulain Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722-qcom-usb-phy-fix-null-v6-5-534f7e61b9a6@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 602059c5128a78857ca92bd22791ab640185e381 Author: Loic Poulain Date: Wed Jul 22 15:45:16 2026 +0200 phy: qcom: qmp-usb-legacy: Fix possible NULL-deref on early runtime suspend [ Upstream commit 8e3687f7e18fe84372e86875709d56c37e7525a8 ] There is a small window where the runtime suspend callback may run after pm_runtime_enable() and before pm_runtime_forbid(). In this case, a crash occurs because runtime suspend/resume dereferences qmp->phy pointer, which is not yet initialized: `if (!qmp->phy->init_count) {` This can also happen if user re-enables runtime-pm via the sysfs attribute before qmp phy is initialized. Similarly to other qcom phy drivers, introduce a qmp->phy_initialized variable that can be used to avoid relying on the possibly uninitialized phy pointer. Fixes: e464a3180a43 ("phy: qcom-qmp-usb: split off the legacy USB+dp_com support") Reviewed-by: Abel Vesa Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Signed-off-by: Loic Poulain Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722-qcom-usb-phy-fix-null-v6-3-534f7e61b9a6@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9e7448bb0e2f0a15a9e7d7ca498e4dc4c64a3f13 Author: Mohd Ayaan Anwar Date: Tue Aug 4 00:57:58 2026 +0530 phy: qcom: sgmii-eth: vote for both voltage rails with correct current loads [ Upstream commit 4f81684a1d1018d7d0e5579f08d95e7701279358 ] The SerDes PHY has two voltage supply rails, vdda-0p9 and vdda-1p2, that must both be enabled for calibration to succeed. Without them: qcom-dwmac-sgmii-phy 8909000.phy: QSERDES_COM_C_READY_STATUS timed-out qcom-ethqos 23040000.ethernet eth0: __stmmac_open: Serdes powerup failed The driver relied solely on the PHY framework's implicit enable of 'phy-supply', which only voted for a single rail and set no current load. Use devm_regulator_bulk_get_const() to acquire both supplies and set the peak current loads (46 mA for vdda-0p9, 15 mA for vdda-1p2) as required by the hardware. Fixes: 601d06277007 ("phy: qcom: add the SGMII SerDes PHY driver") Signed-off-by: Mohd Ayaan Anwar Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804-b4-sgmiieth_serdes_regulator-v2-2-c4bc688177dd@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c9f829195f84afe31377daf57b56be808f96505d Author: Russell King (Oracle) Date: Tue Mar 3 15:54:01 2026 +0000 phy: qcom-sgmii-eth: relax order of .power_on() vs .set_mode*() [ Upstream commit ebe8b48b88ad012cf6067226e184e9173b7ea9d6 ] Allow any order of the .power_on() and .set_mode*() methods as per the recent discussion. This means phy_power_on() with this SerDes will now restore the previous setup without requiring a subsequent phy_set_mode*() call. Tested-by: Mohd Ayaan Anwar Acked-by: Vinod Koul Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1vxS4P-0000000BQXs-0vGB@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Stable-dep-of: 4f81684a1d10 ("phy: qcom: sgmii-eth: vote for both voltage rails with correct current loads") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit cf2f1cee7080ebc439a6ca69d7d0e96c620d104d Author: Linkai Gong Date: Fri Jul 31 17:46:08 2026 +0800 soc: fsl: qe: check platform_driver_register() in qe_ic_of_init() [ Upstream commit fbdba2a67fa7c0e7570bcbf9f28b782d6100270d ] qe_ic_of_init() ignored the return value of platform_driver_register() and always returned success. Propagate the error to the initcall. Fixes: be7ecbd240b2 ("soc: fsl: qe: convert QE interrupt controller to platform_device") Signed-off-by: Linkai Gong Reviewed-by: Maxim Kochetkov Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260731094608.1883391-1-gonglinkai@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5b7fc7a1ce2a5f2cd8ed80a883157c7108074e0b Author: Yichong Chen Date: Mon Jul 20 10:18:59 2026 +0800 hugetlbfs: release subpool on fill_super failure [ Upstream commit 308ab73e97c87bd0e142b11758faab7f88d82854 ] hugetlbfs_fill_super() allocates a hugepage subpool when size or min_size mount options are specified. hugepage_new_subpool() may also reserve huge pages for min_size. If root dentry creation fails after the subpool is created, the failure path frees the subpool with kfree(). This bypasses hugepage_put_subpool() and can leave min_size reservations charged. Use hugepage_put_subpool() on the failure path, matching the normal put_super path. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260720021900.1376309-1-chenyichong@uniontech.com Fixes: 7ca02d0ae586 ("hugetlbfs: accept subpool min_size mount option and setup accordingly") Signed-off-by: Yichong Chen Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Muchun Song Cc: Oscar Salvador Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e36eee4fc56cfaf524783b8322938975d3dd0f91 Author: Simon Glass Date: Mon Aug 3 08:10:23 2026 -0600 pinctrl: rockchip: Reset the pin count when recalculating SoC data [ Upstream commit 5b695c191cc85f0fd62eec885b55d01468dc9f2c ] rockchip_pinctrl_get_soc_data() mutates the static per-SoC data. The iomux and drive offsets are recalculated idempotently, since a rerun anchors at the values calculated before, but the total pin count only accumulates: each run adds every bank's pins again. When the probe is deferred and runs a second time, nr_pins doubles and every bank's pin_base shifts, so later pin lookups resolve to the wrong bank and the wrong registers. Reset the pin count at the start of the calculation, so that a rerun produces the same values. This is verified on a Luckfox Pico Mini B (RV1103, with the pending RV1106 series applied) by forcing the probe to defer once: without this patch the second probe calculates nr_pins=304 instead of 152 and no GPIO bank comes up; with it the recalculation matches the first run and all banks work. Fixes: d3e5116119bd ("pinctrl: add pinctrl driver for Rockchip SoCs") Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260729132736.3807082-1-sjg@chromium.org?part=4 Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: Simon Glass Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5a250bff75a446374c05622973b18b4ab662b504 Author: Mukesh Ojha Date: Thu Jul 16 13:46:01 2026 +0530 firmware_loader: do not queue completed sysfs fallback requests [ Upstream commit b48373c901951fad1a26bd7c33ad91172b3945b5 ] fw_load_sysfs_fallback() calls device_add() before adding the fw_priv to pending_fw_head. device_add() publishes the fallback loading interface, so a userspace helper which discovers the device by scanning sysfs can write 0 to the loading attribute and complete the request before it is queued as pending. In that interleaving firmware_loading_store() calls fw_state_done() while pending_list still points to itself, so it cannot remove an entry from pending_fw_head. The subsequent unconditional list_add() then queues an already-completed fw_priv. Once the request is released, pending_fw_head can retain a pointer to freed memory and the next fallback request can fault while validating the list. Only in-flight fallback requests need suspend or reboot abort handling. If the request is already DONE after device_add(), return success from the fallback path without sending another uevent, waiting again, or queueing it as pending. This preserves the invariant that pending_fw_head contains only active fallback requests. Fixes: 75d95e2e39b2 ("firmware_loader: fix use-after-free in firmware_fallback_sysfs") Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716081601.1674470-1-mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9b6325fc58ab877ecb97fc5642a39e071c343315 Author: Manish Rangankar Date: Thu Jul 23 10:33:23 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Remove redundant VPD flash read in sysfs read path [ Upstream commit 5cbc49d5c4cd20c18041e86958103045216d2190 ] qla2x00_sysfs_read_vpd() called ha->isp_ops->read_optrom() a second time after releasing optrom_mutex. The repeated read is redundant and, unlike the first, runs without optrom_mutex held, exposing flash access to concurrent optrom operations. Drop the duplicate call. Fixes: 5fa8774c7f38 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Add 28xx flash primary/secondary status/image mechanism") Signed-off-by: Manish Rangankar Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723050413.3897522-7-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b5d1d3e4519dc8f1b55d6b236848bed67b11a2e8 Author: Timur Kristóf Date: Mon Aug 3 15:23:02 2026 +0200 drm/amdgpu/gfx6: Use PFP on the compute queues too [ Upstream commit 60f20946cd318518ddc2c0da12103c666b2b9564 ] On GFX6, the compute rings use the same CP path as the graphics ring. The only difference is that they don't support draw commands. (As opposed to GFX7 and newer which have a separate command parser that is called MEC for compute queues.) This means that we have to take into consideration that the PFP also exists on compute queues on GFX6: Use PFP for register writes on both graphics and compute queues. In the pipeline sync, use the PFP to wait for the previous fence (and not the ME) to prevent the PFP from starting to execute the next submission while the ME is still in the previous submission. After a VM flush, emit PFP_SYNC_ME on compute queues as well. Fixes: 2cd46ad22383 ("drm/amdgpu: add graphic pipeline implementation for si v8") Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0d567a5cb347e9ed5738292d6b2600b905665ddb Author: Timur Kristóf Date: Mon Aug 3 15:23:01 2026 +0200 drm/amdgpu/gfx6: Fixup emitting SWITCH_BUFFER packets [ Upstream commit 7aac4242a11991d530eee3e141d6e445d5f11c22 ] Implement the emit_switch_buffer() function instead of emitting them duing emit_ib, emit_pipeline_sync and emit_vm_flush. Note that it isn't necessary to emit these in both emit_pipeline_sync() and emit_vm_flush() because amdgpu_vm_flush() already calls these when calling either of those functions. Fixes: 2cd46ad22383 ("drm/amdgpu: add graphic pipeline implementation for si v8") Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d5f170189b07a73c95ab689d8bad1930164e8410 Author: Tanushree Shah Date: Sun Jul 26 00:19:49 2026 +0530 perf trace-event: Fix buffer overflow in read_string() [ Upstream commit 1121a7af1833f8b5723f1e32685b461614353d5d ] read_string() writes into buf[BUFSIZ] one byte at a time without checking 'size' against the buffer bound before each write. A string longer than BUFSIZ in the input overflows the stack buffer. Add a bounds check before each write to prevent overflow. On overflow the function returns NULL, matching its other error paths. Fixes: 9215545e99d8 ("perf: Convert perf tracing data into a tracing_data event") Signed-off-by: Tanushree Shah Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit dd9fee2b29e2f19b873491fce52d925828942242 Author: Gerald Loacker Date: Sat Jul 25 18:56:03 2026 +0200 phy: rockchip: phy-rockchip-inno-csidphy: fix rk1808 hsfreq table [ Upstream commit 4fae43e33a7c10951fbdc6baf409d51bd66aaefb ] The rk1808 hsfreq table capped at 2499 Mbps, preventing a data rate of exactly 2500 Mbps. Extend the final entry to 2500 Mbps to support this rate. This is essential for RK3588 reusing this array and fully supporting rates up to 2500 Mbps. Fixes: bd1f775d6027 ("phy/rockchip: add Innosilicon-based CSI dphy") Reviewed-by: Michael Riesch Signed-off-by: Gerald Loacker Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260725-feature-mipi-csi-dphy-4k60-v4-1-5b2c4626d31e@wolfvision.net Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 1fce81a40e3b3ec6b4f52e278d5c2bde79b25939 Author: Felix Gu Date: Mon Aug 3 23:15:17 2026 +0800 phy: sunplus: fix error handling in sp_uphy_init() [ Upstream commit 8b2683bc4cc18c581b7cd24f227cbe61abca7f4d ] Fix the error paths of sp_uphy_init() to undo exactly what each stage did: return directly if clk_prepare_enable() fails, release only the clock if reset_control_deassert() fails, and jump to err_reset if update_disc_vol() fails so the clock and reset are not leaked. Fixes: 99d9ccd97385 ("phy: usb: Add USB2.0 phy driver for Sunplus SP7021") Signed-off-by: Felix Gu Reviewed-by: Philipp Zabel Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803-sunplus-usb3-v1-1-5a562524c869@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ba56017b0c04ea90e20d8e5a9aec0fb7465255f0 Author: Meghana Malladi Date: Mon Jul 6 14:52:29 2026 +0530 arm64: dts: ti: k3-am64: Fix MDIO clock reference for ICSSG0 node [ Upstream commit 197df050a10fe216971b45a79f07195c86a02236 ] MDIO clock index changed from 62:3 to 81:0 to match proper clock definition in the SoC device tree. Clock Id 81:0 belongs to ICSSG0 core clock, where as 62 belongs to EQEP2 device. See: https://software-dl.ti.com/tisci/esd/latest/5_soc_doc/am64x/clocks.html Fixes: c9087e3898a1d0 ("arm64: dts: ti: k3-am64-main: Add ICSSG nodes") Signed-off-by: Meghana Malladi Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706092229.82674-1-m-malladi@ti.com Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9e1efab410a4a32472c6d910ff762a859edff105 Author: Jan Kara Date: Mon Aug 3 18:00:38 2026 +0200 ext4: fix spurious message about orphan cleanup on RO fs [ Upstream commit 5aa98f874c013bcce9bb84ffded2f0ef886e4e33 ] When orphan_file feature is enabled, ext4_orphan_cleanup() was always walking through the orphan file looking for orphan inodes. This is mostly harmless but for read-only filesystem it results in spurious "orphan cleanup on readonly fs" message and in other cornercases it could result in similar somewhat misleading messages. Skip orphan cleanup if the orphan file is empty to avoid confusing messages. Fixes: 02f310fcf47f ("ext4: Speedup ext4 orphan inode handling") Reported-by: Tigran Aivazian Signed-off-by: Jan Kara Reviewed-by: Baokun Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803160037.64285-2-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4b7623e92545d4de5d364a3dca5ab89df8464b49 Author: Timur Kristóf Date: Mon Aug 3 15:23:00 2026 +0200 drm/amdgpu/gfx6: Fixup emit_cntxcntl() [ Upstream commit 1edb323406aaf05739804d2faa2561f2d43bcd09 ] Set bits on dword 2 like GFX7-8 except load_global_uconfig which doesn't exist on GFX6. Emit VS_PARTIAL_FLUSH before VGT_FLUSH like GFX7-8. For reference see old PAL which explains the bit fields in this register and that load_global_uconfig doesn't exist on GFX6 and also see gfx_v7_ring_emit_cntxcntl() for the GFX7 code which this commit follows. Fixes: 2cd46ad22383 ("drm/amdgpu: add graphic pipeline implementation for si v8") Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e92a83a9a76178d23535ca612952b1c4f61d04a3 Author: Pengpeng Hou Date: Mon Jul 20 19:54:23 2026 +0800 mfd: iqs62x: Reject zero-length firmware records [ Upstream commit 08ea045e0b82cbcadb7a2efc43a23561489a00f2 ] struct iqs62x_fw_rec includes the first data byte in its fixed-size header, so the parser advances by len - 1 bytes after that header. A zero len makes the size_t cursor update move back by one byte, so the next record overlaps the current record instead of following a valid declared extent. Reject zero-length records and express the remaining-size check without an offset addition. Fixes: 4d9cf7df8d35 ("mfd: Add support for Azoteq IQS620A/621/622/624/625") Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260706091034.75865-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn/ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720115423.94994-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Lee Jones Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f943448aeae0afcb3839fdc7c82bff2473de9574 Author: Pengpeng Hou Date: Mon Jul 20 19:55:23 2026 +0800 mfd: rave-sp: validate received frame payload lengths [ Upstream commit 0be718b5451bd83865d6e2a8d750ca7886c4772a ] A received RAVE-SP frame contains protocol data followed by a variant-specific one- or two-byte checksum. rave_sp_receive_frame() derives a checksum pointer before proving that the frame contains the checksum, then passes the checksum-inclusive length to handlers that index the command, acknowledgment ID and event-data bytes or derive a reply payload length. Name those protocol field offsets, prove the checksum extent before deriving the protocol-data length, pass only that data length to the handlers, and require the complete event or reply prefix before consuming it. Fixes: 538ee27290fa ("mfd: Add driver for RAVE Supervisory Processor") Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260706092337.78754-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn/ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720115523.99956-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Lee Jones Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ad3839fe2114bb092846df79edd8d119e148b8c3 Author: Vladimir Murzin Date: Mon Jul 27 17:34:12 2026 +0100 arm64: hibernate: Restore DAIF state on error [ Upstream commit 541549827889d0380fd73f8aacb5de6ef7a5a1ac ] Sashiko AI has reported that if swsusp_mte_save_tags() for some reason fails we return from swsusp_arch_suspend() with DAIF being masked - that is not what we'd expect. Restore the saved DAIF state before returning from the error path. Fixes: ee11f332af96 ("arm64: mte: Save tags when hibernating") Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin Reviewed-by: Jinjie Ruan Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5370853041a3cb53a125b77528586278f64b378b Author: Ada Couprie Diaz Date: Mon Jul 27 17:34:11 2026 +0100 arm64: hibernate: mask DAIF before restoring hibernated kernel [ Upstream commit 684bde100117931f4c51c644a95f42f2dab041bc ] The arm64 hibernate code manages the exception masking in an unsound way, leading to potential crashes and/or warnings during resume. When a hibernation image is saved in `swsusp_arch_suspend()`, all DAIF exceptions are masked (by virtue of `local_daif_save()`), and the suspended image is saved assuming that all DAIF exceptions will remain masked when the image is restored. When a hibernation image is resumed by `swsusp_arch_resume()`, only interrupts are masked (by virtue of `local_irq_disable()` in `resume_target_kernel()`). When pseudo-NMI is enabled the DAIF.IF bits will be clear, and regardless of pseudo-NMI the DAIF.DA bits will be clear. This means that there are two problems: (1) It is possible to take Debug, SError, or pseudo-NMI exceptions during the resume process. This is unsafe, as during the resume process both the old ane new kernels will tranisently be in an inconsistent state, and swsusp_arch_suspend_exit() won't retain an executable mapping of any exception vectors. Any exception taken here will be fatal and silent. (2) When re-entering the resumed kernel, some DAIF bits will be clear unexpectedly. This permits Debug, SError, or pseudo-NMI exceptions to be taken for a short period while the resumed kernel is not yet in a consistent state. This is detected by CONFIG_ARM64_DEBUG_PRIORITY_MASKING. Avoid these issues by masking all DAIF exceptions during resume. Fixes: 82869ac57b5d ("arm64: kernel: Add support for hibernate/suspend-to-disk") Signed-off-by: Ada Couprie Diaz Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin Reviewed-by: Jinjie Ruan Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0ab5739f1f4483969a63f6144e00089eb496ec45 Author: Felix Fietkau Date: Tue Aug 4 08:26:08 2026 +0000 wifi: mac80211: skip default WMM setup for AP_VLAN links [ Upstream commit 4d8cfff012aaa971d50b01823b1015c1073c3ff6 ] AP_VLAN interfaces are never passed to the driver, so setting default WMM parameters on their links trips the check-sdata-in-driver warning in drv_conf_tx(), as well as in the BSS_CHANGED_QOS link info notification. Skip it, matching the existing AP_VLAN handling in this function. Fixes: 2259d14499d1 ("wifi: mac80211: set default WMM parameters on all links") Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804082608.2011433-1-nbd@nbd.name Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f82e13c16da63e5c0d3094238f7a60db196d3ef5 Author: Leon Romanovsky Date: Thu Aug 6 11:48:56 2026 +0300 RDMA/erdma: restrict the driver to little-endian systems [ Upstream commit a12d9145145b21c50531afb6e3f711b1f34e1465 ] The eRDMA device interface requires explicit byte ordering, but several DMA-visible values that should be little-endian remain native-endian. Command request payloads are copied verbatim, data-path SQE headers are written without cpu_to_le64(), and kernel doorbell records are assigned plain u64 values. The command completion path also reads a little-endian SQE header without conversion. These paths are byte-swapped on big-endian kernels and can break command processing during probe. Since complete big-endian support requires converting every device-visible structure, depend on !CPU_BIG_ENDIAN. Fixes: ca7fd6cff3b8 ("RDMA/erdma: Add driver to kernel build environment") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806-missing-endianness-conversion-for-64-v1-1-896327c1aff1@nvidia.com Acked-by: Cheng Xu Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b9e7d3d9fdb2bfcfb25d93529fdf766536b37c78 Author: Shuangpeng Bai Date: Sat Aug 1 17:36:32 2026 -0400 RDMA/siw: Fix use-after-free in siw_accept() [ Upstream commit a9394971825933074032794a5feee5211509c774 ] siw_accept() looks up the QP supplied by userspace. If that QP is already in RTS, the function jumps to error cleanup before associating the incoming CEP with it. The cleanup tests whether qp->cep is non-NULL and assumes the current call installed the association. However, qp->cep can point to the CEP of an existing connection. The cleanup then drops a reference from the incoming cep, not qp->cep. Once the incoming endpoint loses its remaining references, this can free it before the subsequent cep->qp store, causing a use-after-free. It also clears the existing QP association. Only release the association reference when qp->cep is the incoming CEP. This preserves an existing association and avoids accessing the freed endpoint. Fixes: 6c52fdc244b5 ("rdma/siw: connection management") Signed-off-by: Shuangpeng Bai Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260801213632.1086548-1-shuangpeng.kernel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b8d5015db908ac52289b2676c67725d95021683e Author: Guoqing Jiang Date: Mon Nov 13 19:57:20 2023 +0800 RDMA/siw: Introduce siw_free_cm_id [ Upstream commit 08456d4db73bbb3fcaa0d63252ea2399c65297a4 ] Factor out a helper to simplify code. Reported-by: kernel test robot Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202310091656.JlrmcNXB-lkp@intel.com/ Acked-by: Bernard Metzler Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231113115726.12762-12-guoqing.jiang@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Stable-dep-of: a93949718259 ("RDMA/siw: Fix use-after-free in siw_accept()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9c21a433022219ca899d1b3cd9049991f51a6a2c Author: Yehyeong Lee Date: Fri Jul 31 13:12:12 2026 +0900 IB/isert: post the full-feature receive buffers after session registration [ Upstream commit 5247dde9daac7e107853b6fea043f7f47be033f7 ] isert_put_login_tx() posts the full-feature receive buffers before __transport_register_session() runs, so an initiator that does not wait for the final Login Response can still have a SCSI command executed against an se_session whose se_tpg is NULL - the same oops as the previous patch, at target_submit+0xbe. Post them from isert_get_rx_pdu(), which the previous patch already uses to send that response, and post them before that send: the receive queue is filled at the moment the initiator is told it may use it. Allocating there keeps the existing property that a memory allocation failure cannot happen once the final Login Response is on the wire. The receive queue is already empty between the final Login Request and isert_post_recvm(); this moves the second point later, from a median of 92 us to 172 us over 1200 logins. Only an initiator that sends before it has been told to can reach that window, and on IB and RoCE its send is retried there until the buffers appear - isert_rdma_accept() asks for rnr_retry_count = 7. iWARP has no RNR flow control, so there the same send terminates the connection instead. Measured over rxe, 400 login cycles per run, with an initiator that does not wait: an instrumented build counted no entries to isert_recv_done() before the buffers are posted in 10 runs, where that initiator oopsed 8 of 10 unpatched runs and 5 of 10 with only the previous patch. Not tested: iWARP, discovery sessions over iSER, and real HCAs. Fixes: b8d26b3be8b3 ("iser-target: Add iSCSI Extensions for RDMA (iSER) target driver") Signed-off-by: Yehyeong Lee Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731041212.1733364-2-yhlee@isslab.korea.ac.kr Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f84e9adf4d9f4c0c79ef4a7d9e0c5c08b1337033 Author: Yehyeong Lee Date: Fri Jul 31 13:12:11 2026 +0900 IB/isert: delay the final Login Response until the session is registered [ Upstream commit 464f5afa92d071a226f88424803b0fcf88093ede ] isert_put_login_tx() puts the final Login Response on the wire before __transport_register_session(), which iscsi_post_login_handler() reaches only after iscsi_target_do_login() returns. An initiator that issues a SCSI command as soon as it sees that response can have it executed against an se_session whose se_tpg is still NULL, and the ib-comp-wq worker oopses on the NULL dereference. Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc000000000f: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000078-0x000000000000007f] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 178 Comm: kworker/0:1H Not tainted 7.2.0-rc5-V2CTL-gf5098b6bae76 #10 PREEMPT(lazy) Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC v2 (i440FX + PIIX, arch_caps fix, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 Workqueue: ib-comp-wq ib_cq_poll_work RIP: 0010:target_submit+0xbe/0x390 Code: fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 89 02 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4d 8b 64 24 18 49 8d 7c 24 78 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 5a 02 00 00 48 8d 7b 78 4d 8b 6c 24 78 48 b8 00 RSP: 0018:ffff8881058cfa78 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff88810c78c6f0 RCX: ffffffff964bb363 RDX: 000000000000000f RSI: 00000000fffffe00 RDI: 0000000000000078 RBP: 1ffff11020b19f52 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed1020b19f52 R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffff88810596c000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff88810c61b000 R14: ffff88810c6a3400 R15: ffff88810c61b044 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8881822b2000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f1f1b83c000 CR3: 000000006fe72001 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_bh+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_target_submit+0x10/0x10 ? mutex_lock+0x81/0xe0 ? __pfx_mutex_lock+0x10/0x10 ? iscsit_execute_cmd+0x650/0x850 iscsit_sequence_cmd+0x186/0x3d0 iscsit_process_scsi_cmd+0x87/0x300 isert_recv_done+0x1002/0x2390 ? __pfx_isert_recv_done+0x10/0x10 ? rxe_poll_cq+0x253/0x3d0 ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x1dc/0xa70 __ib_process_cq+0xe1/0x390 ib_cq_poll_work+0x46/0x150 process_one_work+0x633/0x1030 ? assign_work+0x11d/0x370 worker_thread+0x45b/0xd10 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x2c6/0x3b0 ? recalc_sigpending+0x15c/0x1e0 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x36e/0x5a0 ? __pfx_ret_from_fork+0x10/0x10 ? __switch_to+0x572/0xdd0 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 Modules linked in: ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Delay the final Login Response instead. isert_get_rx_pdu() runs from iscsi_target_rx_thread() after conn->rx_login_comp, completed by iscsi_post_login_handler() after __transport_register_session(); iscsi-TCP and cxgbit already take PDUs from that thread, isert alone does not. The buffers are still posted first, so the initiator's first command does not meet an empty receive queue and nothing depends on RNR flow control, and the header and payload live in isert_conn, not in the struct iscsi_login that iscsi_target_nego_release() frees first. Over rxe, 400 login cycles per run, the oops appeared in 10 of 20 unpatched runs and in none of 20 runs with this patch. An initiator that never waits is handled by the next patch. Not tested: iWARP, discovery sessions over iSER, and real HCAs. Fixes: b8d26b3be8b3 ("iser-target: Add iSCSI Extensions for RDMA (iSER) target driver") Signed-off-by: Yehyeong Lee Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731041212.1733364-1-yhlee@isslab.korea.ac.kr Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 55864b26c22cbd4b2e0d36154a8c35931c2e133b Author: Karl Mehltretter Date: Thu Aug 6 07:02:39 2026 +0200 cpufreq: imx6q: fix out-of-bounds write when probed more than once [ Upstream commit 8c3afcf27fa4582c1ab912503dc8a4ebb8dc0f82 ] imx6_soc_volt is allocated fresh on every probe, sized to the number of ARM OPPs: imx6_soc_volt = devm_kcalloc(cpu_dev, num, sizeof(*imx6_soc_volt), GFP_KERNEL); but it is filled through soc_opp_count, which has static storage and is never reset. A second bind after an unbind keeps indexing from where the first one stopped, and writes past the end of the new array. Unbinding and rebinding the driver on qemu's mcimx6ul-evk, under KASAN: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in imx6q_cpufreq_probe+0x3b0/0xa34 Write of size 4 at addr c5e90480 by task binder/73 imx6q_cpufreq_probe from platform_probe+0x88/0xe4 platform_probe from really_probe+0x108/0x384 bind_store from kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x1b4/0x28c The write lands one u32 past the end of the allocation. soc_opp_count is only read a few lines below the loop that fills it, so it never needed static storage. Make it a local. Fixes: b4573d1d657a ("cpufreq: imx6q: correct VDDSOC/PU voltage scaling when cpufreq is changed") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 92e53a5274276a7b1ca815b9aacebea4fb7efe75 Author: Karl Mehltretter Date: Thu Aug 6 07:09:02 2026 +0200 cpufreq: imx6q: fix devres accumulation across driver rebind [ Upstream commit 22c23c72c3b21fa3ec3db5070dfc0582794e0ef9 ] imx6_soc_volt is allocated with devm_kcalloc(cpu_dev, ...), where cpu_dev is the CPU device from get_cpu_device(0). That device is never unbound, so its devres list is never released, and imx6q_cpufreq_remove() does not free the array either. Every probe therefore adds an allocation that stays for the lifetime of the system. Allocate against the platform device instead. Its devres is released when the driver is unbound, which is exactly the lifetime the array wants: imx6q_set_target() reads it, and nothing may reach that after cpufreq_unregister_driver(). That makes the array actually go away on unbind, so also clear the file-scope pointer in remove and on the failed-probe path, rather than leave it pointing at memory devres is about to release. Tested by rebinding the driver on qemu's mcimx6ul-evk. Fixes: b4573d1d657a ("cpufreq: imx6q: correct VDDSOC/PU voltage scaling when cpufreq is changed") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 53e08b89f7620eb913778759a9a47756baa81970 Author: Jernej Skrabec Date: Mon Aug 3 18:10:50 2026 +0200 drm/sun4i: hdmi-phy: Fix H6 8-bit MPLL config at 594 MHz [ Upstream commit 0ba6deddaae74f0539c0303bfb5f860adbe1a68b ] The 8-bit entry of the last MPLL row (594 MHz) doesn't lock reliably on H6. 4K@60 RGB/YUV444, which is the mode that reaches this entry, doesn't come up. Align the value with the vendor driver. Other entries are left alone, they are used by lower pixel clocks which work fine. Tested with 4K@60 on a LG TV. Fixes: 0fb4b858b102 ("drm/sun4i: Add support for H6 HDMI PHY") Signed-off-by: Jernej Skrabec Acked-by: Chen-Yu Tsai Reviewed-by: Chen-Yu Tsai Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aec9060209473b8176eb43bc7c63c20b21306adf.1785772659.git.jernej.skrabec@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0a3a149d5ac1d4ba3a56cd2891db298004be88f2 Author: Jernej Skrabec Date: Mon Aug 3 18:10:48 2026 +0200 drm/sun4i: dw-hdmi: Drop TCON TOP port reference [ Upstream commit d2a242e5688a17b79c89cd966cd31820c5096d80 ] When the HDMI controller is fed by TCON TOP, the port node used to enumerate the possible CRTCs is never released. Fixes: 57e23de02f48 ("drm/sun4i: DW HDMI: Expand algorithm for possible crtcs") Signed-off-by: Jernej Skrabec Acked-by: Chen-Yu Tsai Link: https://patch.msgid.link/43ffcc17f7c3f94c1d7bd1ee89134c766e84df35.1785772659.git.jernej.skrabec@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 543cc7dd263b95610a3023a0a059b1de2984be08 Author: Jernej Skrabec Date: Mon Aug 3 18:10:47 2026 +0200 drm/sun4i: tcon: Drop remote endpoint reference [ Upstream commit 3f77e4072630e2301efdbe521e7fca10311043ec ] sun4i_tcon_of_get_id_from_port() never drops the reference taken by of_graph_get_remote_endpoint(). The function is not only called during bind, but also on every mode set through sun8i_r40_tcon_tv_set_mux(), so the leak accumulates. Fixes: e8d5bbf7f4c4 ("drm/sun4i: tcon: get TCON ID and matching engine with remote endpoint ID") Signed-off-by: Jernej Skrabec Acked-by: Chen-Yu Tsai Reviewed-by: Jernej Skrabec Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3f5ec952ad80cb51efebf2fe230df50259041a23.1785772659.git.jernej.skrabec@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 1882112124a642de7571fbf354fa1929decbb3ef Author: Jernej Skrabec Date: Mon Aug 3 18:10:46 2026 +0200 drm/sun4i: crtc: Propagate layer initialization error [ Upstream commit 7061ff05ed4a3cf16e83f7e3ad09cbd212508a32 ] sun4i_crtc_init() returns plain NULL when layer initialization fails, while all its other error paths return an error pointer. The only caller, sun4i_tcon_bind(), checks the result with IS_ERR() and happily continues with tcon->crtc set to NULL. sun4i_rgb_init() and sun4i_lvds_init() then dereference it in drm_crtc_mask(), which oopses. Return the error pointer instead. Fixes: dcd215801b02 ("drm/sun4i: Drop primary layer pointer from sun4i_drv") Signed-off-by: Jernej Skrabec Acked-by: Chen-Yu Tsai Link: https://patch.msgid.link/b26a0d427d9dfae9c82e3ca90a67d24d8ece5a28.1785772659.git.jernej.skrabec@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4fa22218c2351621d470d2d2ae4f6a2ac39ada94 Author: Jernej Skrabec Date: Mon Aug 3 18:10:44 2026 +0200 drm/sun4i: tcon: Drop TCON TOP device reference [ Upstream commit 8208832a38ff3d2560eb8a77a9d7a2f17d8ebcdc ] of_find_device_by_node() takes a device reference. Drop it after mux configuration succeeds. Fixes: 0305189afb32 ("drm/sun4i: tcon: Add support for R40 TCON") Signed-off-by: Jernej Skrabec Acked-by: Chen-Yu Tsai Link: https://patch.msgid.link/871a3108086c15a483eef23301984c8d2254dfa7.1785772659.git.jernej.skrabec@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 539817f22063d4447341138043ba0c4d28e1ba18 Author: Jernej Skrabec Date: Mon Aug 3 18:10:43 2026 +0200 drm/sun4i: tcon: Set output mux for DSI and LVDS [ Upstream commit 9c90199b39637ad94253c4fd8e7b1333ca1d3e0d ] DSI and LVDS skip output mux setup, so TCON TOP cannot route the selected mixer. Configure them like other channel 0 outputs. In practice this matters for D1, where channel 0 TCONs are fed through TCON TOP. The remaining set_mux implementations only handle TMDS and return an error for other encoder types, as before. Fixes: b9b52d2f4aaf ("drm/sun4i: Add support for D1 TCONs") Signed-off-by: Jernej Skrabec Acked-by: Chen-Yu Tsai Link: https://patch.msgid.link/7e9dad9eed2e91a79c4e1202caa8fed7c2427531.1785772659.git.jernej.skrabec@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f0f5441126f310df29ae70c2cc382e92e0b299da Author: Kuninori Morimoto Date: Thu Oct 24 02:20:06 2024 +0000 of: property: add of_graph_get_next_port_endpoint() [ Upstream commit 58fe47d6ac7413172e1fa88324fb1b4c0eb2c0a2 ] We already have of_graph_get_next_endpoint(), but it is not intuitive to use in some case. (X) node { (Y) ports { (P0) port@0 { endpoint { remote-endpoint = ...; };}; (P10) port@1 { endpoint { remote-endpoint = ...; }; (P11) endpoint { remote-endpoint = ...; };}; (P2) port@2 { endpoint { remote-endpoint = ...; };}; }; }; For example, if I want to handle port@1's 2 endpoints (= P10, P11), I want to use like below P10 = of_graph_get_next_endpoint(port1, NULL); P11 = of_graph_get_next_endpoint(port1, P10); But 1st one will be error, because of_graph_get_next_endpoint() requested 1st parameter is "node" (X) or "ports" (Y), not but "port". Below works well, but it will get P0 P0 = of_graph_get_next_endpoint(node, NULL); P0 = of_graph_get_next_endpoint(ports, NULL); In other words, we can't handle P10/P11 directly via of_graph_get_next_endpoint(). There is another non intuitive behavior on of_graph_get_next_endpoint(). In case of if I could get P10 pointer for some way, and if I want to handle port@1 things by loop, I would like use it like below /* * "ep" is now P10, and handle port1 things here, * but we don't know how many endpoints port1 have. * * Because "ep" is non NULL now, we can use port1 * as of_graph_get_next_endpoint(port1, xxx) */ do { /* do something for port1 specific things here */ } while (ep = of_graph_get_next_endpoint(port1, ep)) But it also not worked as I expected. I expect it will be P10 -> P11 -> NULL, but it will be P10 -> P11 -> P2, because of_graph_get_next_endpoint() will fetch "endpoint" beyond the "port". It is not useful for generic driver. To handle endpoint more intuitive, create of_graph_get_next_port_endpoint() of_graph_get_next_port_endpoint(port1, NULL); // P10 of_graph_get_next_port_endpoint(port1, P10); // P11 of_graph_get_next_port_endpoint(port1, P11); // NULL Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87jzdyb5t5.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) Stable-dep-of: 62bac3202042 ("drm/sun4i: tcon-top: Keep mixer routes distinct") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit afb9faa721d437211842a889aca0582cbb2cede4 Author: Kuninori Morimoto Date: Thu Oct 24 02:20:02 2024 +0000 of: property: add of_graph_get_next_port() [ Upstream commit 02ac5f9d6caec96071103f7c62b5117526e47b64 ] We have endpoint base functions - of_graph_get_next_endpoint() - of_graph_get_endpoint_count() - for_each_endpoint_of_node() Here, for_each_endpoint_of_node() loop finds each endpoints ports { port@0 { (1) endpoint {...}; }; port@1 { (2) endpoint {...}; }; ... }; In above case, it finds endpoint as (1) -> (2) -> ... Basically, user/driver knows which port is used for what, but not in all cases. For example on flexible/generic driver case, how many ports are used is not fixed. For example Sound Generic Card driver which is very flexible/generic and used from many venders can't know how many ports are used, and used for what, because it depends on each vender SoC and/or its used board. And more, the port can have multi endpoints. For example Generic Sound Card case, it supports many type of connection between CPU / Codec, and some of them uses multi endpoint in one port. see below. ports { (A) port@0 { (1) endpoint@0 {...}; (2) endpoint@1 {...}; }; (B) port@1 { (3) endpoint {...}; }; ... }; Generic Sound Card want to handle each connection via "port" base instead of "endpoint" base. But, it is very difficult to handle each "port" via existing for_each_endpoint_of_node(). Because getting each "port" via of_get_parent() from each "endpoint" doesn't work. For example in above case, both (1) (2) endpoint has same "port" (= A). Add "port" base functions. Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87ldyeb5t9.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) Stable-dep-of: 62bac3202042 ("drm/sun4i: tcon-top: Keep mixer routes distinct") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 89a89f7bb2fcc8bbaa142cdfa29be53e7d6b795d Author: Kuninori Morimoto Date: Mon Feb 5 05:37:28 2024 +0000 of: property: use unsigned int return on of_graph_get_endpoint_count() [ Upstream commit 574849054d97cee5be78d6c149d84685647fe774 ] Because of of_graph_get_endpoint_count() doesn't report error, just return count of endpoint, the return type should be unsigned. Tidyup it. Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87plxbcvzb.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com Signed-off-by: Rob Herring Stable-dep-of: 62bac3202042 ("drm/sun4i: tcon-top: Keep mixer routes distinct") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 217340d0ebd0f9ccc6845dc0b86dfdafb3fbd552 Author: Kuninori Morimoto Date: Mon Feb 5 05:37:19 2024 +0000 of: property: add missing kerneldoc for of_graph_get_endpoint_count() [ Upstream commit 4c3b386c46065c0d26ae5503e73d6634f24e2d36 ] of_graph_get_endpoint_count() doesn't have kerneldoc. Add it. Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87r0hrcvzk.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com Signed-off-by: Rob Herring Stable-dep-of: 62bac3202042 ("drm/sun4i: tcon-top: Keep mixer routes distinct") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 24790c3b0d99aee3792befde469d73879b7bb53d Author: Jernej Skrabec Date: Mon Aug 3 18:10:40 2026 +0200 drm/sun4i: vi scaler: Fix coefficient selection [ Upstream commit 5c31990b21f0b535732deb2b658b78b07464f56c ] Currently, vertical coefficients are selected based on horizontal scaling, which is wrong. Additionally, chroma coefficients should be selected based on format subsampling. Fix all that. Fixes: b862a648de3b ("drm/sun4i: Add support for HW scaling to DE2") Signed-off-by: Jernej Skrabec Reviewed-by: Chen-Yu Tsai Link: https://patch.msgid.link/263a4a41442a3c8b072b170256b72658f1b90802.1785772659.git.jernej.skrabec@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit cbb4efc2f99d6a8dba09c96b10acad82da982cf9 Author: Cen Zhang Date: Wed Jun 24 17:53:09 2026 +0800 ocfs2: synchronize heartbeat callbacks with o2net teardown [ Upstream commit 3e326f3bf16506873777444608e8b715aab74a7a ] Patch series "ocfs2: harden heartbeat teardown races". This series fixes two OCFS2 heartbeat/o2net teardown races found by KASAN. This patch (of 2): Heartbeat callbacks stay registered while configfs local-node teardown enters o2net_stop_listening(). A node-down event can still run through o2net_disconnect_node() and o2net_set_nn_state() while teardown is destroying o2net_wq, so the later queue/flush operations can hit a dead workqueue. KASAN has caught this as a slab-use-after-free in __queue_work() with the call chain: KASAN slab-use-after-free in __queue_work+0x56/0xa90 Read of size 4 Call trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x66/0xa0 print_report+0xce/0x630 __queue_work+0x56/0xa90 srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 __virt_addr_valid+0x19f/0x330 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 __queue_delayed_work+0x58/0x1e0 queue_delayed_work_on+0xb4/0xc0 o2net_set_nn_state+0x467/0x840 o2net_disconnect_node+0x7b/0xe0 o2net_hb_node_down_cb+0x54/0x60 o2hb_run_event_list+0x236/0x2d0 o2hb_check_slot+0xad4/0xbc0 lock_release+0xc8/0x290 o2hb_check_slot+0x9ea/0xbc0 trace_hardirqs_on+0x18/0x130 o2hb_do_disk_heartbeat+0x646/0xb30 (fs/ocfs2/cluster/heartbeat.c:1079) __lock_acquire+0x466/0x2260 lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xea/0x1a0 ktime_get_with_offset+0xe9/0x230 o2hb_thread+0x14e/0x770 kthread+0x1ad/0x1f0 ret_from_fork+0x3c9/0x540 __switch_to+0x2e9/0x730 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 Allocated by task stack: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 __kmalloc_noprof+0x292/0x760 __alloc_workqueue+0x736/0xc60 alloc_workqueue_noprof+0xb1/0x110 o2net_start_listening+0xe5/0x430 o2nm_node_local_store+0x184/0x310 configfs_write_iter+0x18a/0x210 vfs_write+0x469/0x810 ksys_write+0xd2/0x170 do_syscall_64+0x115/0x6a0 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:87) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Freed by task stack: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 __kasan_slab_free+0x5f/0x80 kfree+0x313/0x590 rcu_core+0x4f4/0x1320 handle_softirqs+0x156/0x660 queue_delayed_work_on o2net_set_nn_state o2net_disconnect_node o2net_hb_node_down_cb o2hb_run_event_list Keep heartbeat callbacks registered so quorum state still tracks node state, but stop them from driving o2net reconnect/disconnect work once local teardown starts. Mark the transport offline before destroying o2net_wq, wait for any in-flight heartbeat callback to finish, and delay bring-up replay until the new local node is published through o2nm_this_node(). The replay also has to stay serialized with heartbeat callback delivery. Otherwise a live-node snapshot can be copied, a real hb_down callback can install -ENOTCONN for a peer, and the stale replay can call o2net_hb_node_up() for that same peer and queue reconnect work even though heartbeat is already down. The buggy scenario involves two paths, with each column showing the order within that path: local-node teardown: heartbeat node-down callback: 1. configfs local-off enters 1. o2hb_run_event_list() invokes o2net_stop_listening(). o2net_hb_node_down_cb(). 2. teardown heads for 2. the callback reaches destroy_workqueue(o2net_wq). o2net_disconnect_node() and o2net_set_nn_state(). 3. teardown destroys and NULLs 3. the callback flushes or queues o2net_wq. work through o2net_wq. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260624095310.763763-1-zzzccc427@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260624095310.763763-2-zzzccc427@gmail.com Fixes: 98211489d414 ("[PATCH] OCFS2: The Second Oracle Cluster Filesystem") Signed-off-by: Cen Zhang Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5 Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi Cc: Changwei Ge Cc: Heming Zhao Cc: Joel Becker Cc: Jun Piao Cc: Junxiao Bi Cc: Mark Fasheh Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 63e3c958a602d0896a101a897c2361878c266ca7 Author: Xie Yuanbin Date: Tue Jul 28 03:16:42 2026 +0100 ARM: 9485/1: mm: acquire mmap write lock around show_pte() for user faults [ Upstream commit 1039bffd6ae9c75b42b7d148d6c1106134107b66 ] When CONFIG_DEBUG_USER=y, and cmdline "user_debug=31" is set, a user fault may trigger show_pte() without any lock. If another thread in the same process concurrently calls munmap(), the page table pages may be freed while show_pte() is still traversing them, causing a use-after-free in show_pte(). If CONFIG_ARM_LPAE=y, this may cause a kernel panic if the pages table of PMD are freed when show_pte() is running. Acquire mmap_write_lock() around show_pte() for user faults to fix the contention. For user faults, additionally restrict that show_pte() is called only when the addr is a user-space address (addr < TASK_SIZE). This is because the lock of tsk->mm only protects the virtual memory of user address space, furthermore, dumping the page tables of a kernel-space address for user faults is unnecessary and may have security implications. Keep everything unchanged for kernel faults, because the kernel is already in the "oops" state, acquiring a lock may risk a deadlock. Co-developed-by: Qi Xi Fixes: 6d021b724481 ("ARM: dump pgd, pmd and pte states on unhandled data abort faults") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260716014022.2823-1-xieyuanbin1@huawei.com Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij Signed-off-by: Qi Xi Signed-off-by: Xie Yuanbin Signed-off-by: Russell King Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0e7ba617514902501514d577647d866e670dad90 Author: Yehyeong Lee Date: Wed Jul 29 18:32:03 2026 +0900 RDMA/srp: fix heap information leak on a truncated SRP_CRED_REQ [ Upstream commit 961ac0f0c5e414abdd6b33fae84b311d9fde0bd0 ] srp_recv_done() passes wc->byte_len to srp_process_rsp(). It passes nothing to srp_process_cred_req() and srp_process_aer_req(), which read fixed-size fields from the receive buffer without checking that those fields were received. The buffer size is max_ti_iu_len, which comes from the login response and is not validated. A target that advertises 8 and then sends an 8-byte SRP_CRED_REQ makes the initiator read req->tag from beyond the end of the buffer. req->tag is copied into the SRP_CRED_RSP and sent back, so those bytes reach the target. SRP_AER_REQ behaves the same way and also reads req->lun. The leak is 8 bytes per response. max_ti_iu_len also decides which slab cache the buffer comes from. With 8 the buffer is a kmalloc-8 object and the read is entirely outside it: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in srp_recv_done+0x172b/0x1aa0 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888104714da8 by task kworker/u8:3/50 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8 of size 8 The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of allocated 8-byte region [ffff888104714da0, ffff888104714da8) Without KASAN the returned bytes are whatever is next in the slab. One run returned ".strtab". rsp->data[3] in srp_process_rsp() has the same problem: only resp_data_len is checked before it is read. Drop a request that is shorter than the structure being parsed, and check byte_len before the tsk_mgmt read. Fixes: bb12588a38e6 ("IB/srp: Implement SRP_CRED_REQ and SRP_AER_REQ") Signed-off-by: Yehyeong Lee Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729093203.1503201-1-yhlee@isslab.korea.ac.kr Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c0a83f29a24c7e7f8516630848ef6db4c174deed Author: Cheng Xu Date: Thu Jul 30 20:43:53 2026 +0800 RDMA/erdma: Hold CQ references when processing EQ events [ Upstream commit 98df2aee1459ee1c62c70cbe9b370d2a532aea36 ] EQ handlers look up CQs from dev->cq_xa and invoke CQ completion or error callbacks outside the xarray lock. erdma_destroy_cq() can erase the CQ from the xarray and free its queue buffer and doorbell record while a previously scheduled EQ handler is still using the CQ. Add a CQ refcount and take a reference under the xarray lock with refcount_inc_not_zero(). Remove the CQ from the xarray before dropping the destroy-path reference, then wait for in-flight EQ users before releasing CQ resources. Fixes: 155055771704 ("RDMA/erdma: Add verbs implementation") Signed-off-by: Cheng Xu Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730124357.12976-1-chengyou@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d7ef87c7daa9eb348396042393e537ab9fb84ee1 Author: Robertus Diawan Chris Date: Wed Jun 24 11:47:42 2026 +0700 modpost: prevent leak when early return no suffix .o in read_symbols() [ Upstream commit 9a5b76027ed91680e10f90111d9cba300f96d1ab ] The allocation for elf info symsearch and hdr from parse_elf() haven't been released when return because of modname didn't have suffix ".o". And it seems like the suffix ".o" check did not depends on parse_elf() to succeed first. So, move the suffix ".o" check before checking parse_elf() result to prevent resource leak when the modname didn't have suffix ".o" and return early. This is reported by Coverity Scan as "Resource leak". Fixes: 8c9ce89c5b63 ("modpost: simplify mod->name allocation") Signed-off-by: Robertus Diawan Chris Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624044742.144852-1-robertusdchris@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schier Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 16667c8cabe18e7a9dea11e8e5ae46e4b762628c Author: Sergei Litvin Date: Tue Jul 14 10:33:31 2026 +0200 scripts/tags.sh: Prevent binary files appearing in cscope.files [ Upstream commit a9b93c34625a27bed5dc0f80ee2a359ceb955172 ] When executing the command `make COMPILED_SOURCE=1 cscope`, the resulting `cscope.files` file contains filenames with the extensions *.rlib, *.rmeta, and *.so. To fix this, modify the regular expression in the `all_compiled_sources()` function so that only files with the extensions *.h, *.c, *.S, and *.rs are accepted. The issue has been introduced by commit 4f491bb6ea2a ("scripts/tags.sh: collect compiled source precisely") which implemented the parsing of compiled sources from *.cmd files instead of using the "find" command. Fixes: 4f491bb6ea2a ("scripts/tags.sh: collect compiled source precisely") Signed-off-by: Sergei Litvin Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda Tested-by: Nicolas Schier Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714083331.69482-1-litvindev@gmail.com [nsc: cleaned-up commit message line breaks and removed cc trailers] Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schier Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 81e425fbd811572fc6e4aca0351e773fcc162304 Author: Manivannan Sadhasivam Date: Mon Aug 3 08:34:12 2026 +0200 arm64: dts: qcom: sm7225-fairphone-fp4: Fix swapped USB QMP PHY vdda-phy/vdda-pll supplies [ Upstream commit a3b3a060b696d964c769a7d9dc5835c79e4fe964 ] The QMP PHY expects the vdda-phy supply to be around 0.88V and the vdda-pll supply to be 1.2V. But these two supplies are swapped for the USB QMP PHY on this board, feeding 1.2V to vdda-phy and 0.9V to vdda-pll. Fix it by swapping the two supplies back. Fixes: 4cbea668767d ("arm64: dts: qcom: sm7225: Add device tree for Fairphone 4") Reported-by: Konrad Dybcio Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam Reviewed-by: Luca Weiss Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260803-phy-supply-fix-v1-14-5880630cde3e@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f54b00b223954b85d147c38f885808799a80ca0d Author: Sayali Patil Date: Wed Jul 8 12:29:07 2026 +0530 selftests/mm: fix ternary operator precedence in ksm_tests [ Upstream commit 4e1fbffb3333626682a011db7c4b4e9e40ba96d4 ] The KSM selftest uses conditional expressions to skip accesses to merge_across_nodes on systems without NUMA support. However, the ternary operator is combined with logical OR without parentheses: a || numa_available() ? 0 : b || c Due to operator precedence rules, this is parsed as: (a || numa_available()) ? 0 : (b || c) instead of the intended: a || (numa_available() ? 0 : b) || c Add parentheses around the conditional expressions to ensure the correct evaluation order. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/ce859430287ed2642848c933a90eb9a69da361f0.1783446924.git.sayalip@linux.ibm.com Fixes: 9aa1af954db0 ("selftests: vm: check numa_available() before operating "merge_across_nodes" in ksm_tests") Signed-off-by: Sayali Patil Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) Cc: Dev Jain Cc: Liam Howlett Cc: Miaohe Lin Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: "Ritesh Harjani (IBM)" Cc: Shuah Khan Cc: Zi Yan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 1f53972a5bd4010a2cc00a2afca28805e8fc2cf7 Author: Sayali Patil Date: Wed Jul 8 12:29:06 2026 +0530 selftests/mm: fix ksm NUMA merge test for systems with memoryless NUMA nodes [ Upstream commit 15828a150c5806869b7feb9e38ad2c0284fbf18a ] The KSM NUMA merge test allocates identical pages on different NUMA nodes and verifies KSM behavior with merge_across_nodes enabled and disabled. On systems with memoryless NUMA nodes, for example: #numactl -H available: 2 nodes (0,4) ..... node 0 cpus: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 node 0 size: 14825 MB node 0 free: 1382 MB node 4 cpus: node 4 size: 0 MB node 4 free: 0 MB the test may attempt to allocate memory on a node without memory, causing numa_alloc_onnode() to fail and resulting in a spurious test failure. The test currently checks numa_num_configured_nodes() to determine whether sufficient NUMA nodes are available. However, configured nodes do not necessarily have memory. Reuse the existing get_first_mem_node() and get_next_mem_node() helpers to locate NUMA nodes that actually contain memory, and skip the test when fewer than two such nodes are available. Before patch: --------------------------- running ./ksm_tests -N -m 1 --------------------------- mbind: Invalid argument ok 1 KSM NUMA merging Totals: pass:1 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 [PASS] ok 1 ksm_tests -N -m 1 --------------------------- running ./ksm_tests -N -m 0 --------------------------- mbind: Invalid argument not ok 1 KSM NUMA merging Totals: pass:0 fail:1 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 [FAIL] not ok 2 ksm_tests -N -m 0 # exit=1 After patch: --------------------------- running ./ksm_tests -N -m 1 --------------------------- At least 2 NUMA nodes with memory must be available ok 1 SKIP KSM NUMA merging Totals: pass:0 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:1 error:0 [PASS] ok 1 ksm_tests -N -m 1 --------------------------- running ./ksm_tests -N -m 0 --------------------------- At least 2 NUMA nodes with memory must be available ok 1 SKIP KSM NUMA merging Totals: pass:0 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:1 error:0 [PASS] ok 2 ksm_tests -N -m 0 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/78a3b0e3fb94004c0710872c5bab6f7381b7d63c.1783446924.git.sayalip@linux.ibm.com Fixes: e3820ab252dd ("selftest/vm: fix ksm selftest to run with different NUMA topologies") Co-developed-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) Signed-off-by: Sayali Patil Cc: Dev Jain Cc: Liam Howlett Cc: Miaohe Lin Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: "Ritesh Harjani (IBM)" Cc: Shuah Khan Cc: Zi Yan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit bdef4a404fab502f7ef8c855334d558f09a8e1af Author: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) Date: Mon May 11 19:27:59 2026 +0300 selftests/mm: ksm_tests: use kselftest framework [ Upstream commit 4cc68d5f52de9614e2db70f43c52f012d1ebb5ad ] Convert ksm_tests to use kselftest framework for reporting and tracking successful and failing runs. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260511162840.375890-16-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) Reviewed-by: Donet Tom Reviewed-by: Mark Brown Tested-by: Sarthak Sharma Tested-by: Luiz Capitulino Cc: Baolin Wang Cc: Barry Song Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Dev Jain Cc: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: John Hubbard Cc: Lance Yang Cc: Leon Romanovsky Cc: Liam Howlett Cc: Li Wang Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Nico Pache Cc: Peter Xu Cc: Ryan Roberts Cc: Shuah Khan Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Zi Yan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Stable-dep-of: 15828a150c58 ("selftests/mm: fix ksm NUMA merge test for systems with memoryless NUMA nodes") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6b117e23481d94b67618782e1b7c0bc579266a5e Author: Li Wang Date: Tue Jun 24 11:27:48 2025 +0800 ksm_tests: skip hugepage test when Transparent Hugepages are disabled [ Upstream commit fdc3bc3497946c6b416a17628907581657102e60 ] Some systems (e.g. minimal or real-time kernels) may not enable Transparent Hugepages (THP), causing MADV_HUGEPAGE to return EINVAL. This patch introduces a runtime check using the existing THP sysfs interface and skips the hugepage merging test (`-H`) when THP is not available. To avoid those failures: # ----------------------------- # running ./ksm_tests -H -s 100 # ----------------------------- # ksm_tests: MADV_HUGEPAGE: Invalid argument # [FAIL] not ok 1 ksm_tests -H -s 100 # exit=2 # -------------------- # running ./khugepaged # -------------------- # Reading PMD pagesize failed# [FAIL] not ok 1 khugepaged # exit=1 # -------------------- # running ./soft-dirty # -------------------- # TAP version 13 # 1..15 # ok 1 Test test_simple # ok 2 Test test_vma_reuse dirty bit of allocated page # ok 3 Test test_vma_reuse dirty bit of reused address page # Bail out! Reading PMD pagesize failed# Planned tests != run tests (15 != 3) # # Totals: pass:3 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 # [FAIL] not ok 1 soft-dirty # exit=1 # SUMMARY: PASS=0 SKIP=0 FAIL=1 # ------------------- # running ./migration # ------------------- # TAP version 13 # 1..3 # # Starting 3 tests from 1 test cases. # # RUN migration.private_anon ... # # OK migration.private_anon # ok 1 migration.private_anon # # RUN migration.shared_anon ... # # OK migration.shared_anon # ok 2 migration.shared_anon # # RUN migration.private_anon_thp ... # # migration.c:196:private_anon_thp:Expected madvise(ptr, TWOMEG, MADV_HUGEPAGE) (-1) == 0 (0) # # private_anon_thp: Test terminated by assertion # # FAIL migration.private_anon_thp # not ok 3 migration.private_anon_thp # # FAILED: 2 / 3 tests passed. # # Totals: pass:2 fail:1 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 # [FAIL] not ok 1 migration # exit=1 It's true that CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE=y is explicitly enabled in tools/testing/selftests/mm/config, so ideally the runtime environment should also support THP. However, in practice, we've found that on some systems: - THP is disabled at boot time (transparent_hugepage=never) - Or manually disabled via sysfs - Or unavailable in RT kernels, containers, or minimal CI environments In these cases, the test will fail with EINVAL on madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE), even though the kernel config is correct. To make the test suite more robust and avoid false negatives, this patch adds a runtime check for /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled. If THP is not available, the hugepage test (-H) is skipped with a clear message. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250624032748.393836-1-liwang@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Li Wang Cc: Aruna Ramakrishna Cc: Bagas Sanjaya Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Joey Gouly Cc: Johannes Weiner Cc: Keith Lucas Cc: Ryan Roberts Cc: Shuah Khan Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Stable-dep-of: 15828a150c58 ("selftests/mm: fix ksm NUMA merge test for systems with memoryless NUMA nodes") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 46f5382b4eeb9c8999bce6f16a3155c030a83f9c Author: Donet Tom Date: Thu Dec 19 04:27:20 2024 -0600 selftests/mm: add new test cases to the migration test [ Upstream commit 901083d8f5c55dc125834bbc5ac1720014e66758 ] Added three new test cases to the migration tests: 1. Shared anon THP migration test This test will mmap shared anon memory, madvise it to MADV_HUGEPAGE, then do migration entry testing. One thread will move pages back and forth between nodes whilst other threads try and access them. 2. Private anon hugetlb migration test This test will mmap private anon hugetlb memory and then do the migration entry testing. 3. Shared anon hugetlb migration test This test will mmap shared anon hugetlb memory and then do the migration entry testing. Test results ============ # ./tools/testing/selftests/mm/migration TAP version 13 1..6 # Starting 6 tests from 1 test cases. # RUN migration.private_anon ... # OK migration.private_anon ok 1 migration.private_anon # RUN migration.shared_anon ... # OK migration.shared_anon ok 2 migration.shared_anon # RUN migration.private_anon_thp ... # OK migration.private_anon_thp ok 3 migration.private_anon_thp # RUN migration.shared_anon_thp ... # OK migration.shared_anon_thp ok 4 migration.shared_anon_thp # RUN migration.private_anon_htlb ... # OK migration.private_anon_htlb ok 5 migration.private_anon_htlb # RUN migration.shared_anon_htlb ... # OK migration.shared_anon_htlb ok 6 migration.shared_anon_htlb # PASSED: 6 / 6 tests passed. # Totals: pass:6 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 # Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241219102720.4487-1-donettom@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Donet Tom Reviewed-by: Dev Jain Cc: Baolin Wang Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) Cc: Shuah Khan Cc: Zi Yan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Stable-dep-of: 15828a150c58 ("selftests/mm: fix ksm NUMA merge test for systems with memoryless NUMA nodes") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7eb85d07c15ae2aa05098dca3a7d73d316602214 Author: Baolin Wang Date: Tue Aug 20 17:49:17 2024 +0800 selftests: mm: support shmem mTHP collapse testing [ Upstream commit 2e6d88e9d455fae9c4ac95c893362258f9540dfa ] Add shmem mTHP collpase testing. Similar to the anonymous page, users can use the '-s' parameter to specify the shmem mTHP size for testing. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/fa44bfa20ca5b9fd6f9163a048f3d3c1e53cd0a8.1724140601.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang Cc: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Ryan Roberts Cc: Yang Shi Cc: Zi Yan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Stable-dep-of: 15828a150c58 ("selftests/mm: fix ksm NUMA merge test for systems with memoryless NUMA nodes") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c2b8653d571e87bdfa89454178e95cc43f04d10a Author: Ryan Roberts Date: Thu Dec 7 16:12:09 2023 +0000 selftests/mm/khugepaged: enlighten for multi-size THP [ Upstream commit 9f0704eae8a4edc8dca9c8a297f798d505a4103a ] The `collapse_max_ptes_none` test was previously failing when a THP size less than PMD-size had enabled="always". The root cause is because the test faults in 1 page less than the threshold it set for collapsing. But when THP is enabled always, we "over allocate" and therefore the threshold is passed, and collapse unexpectedly succeeds. Solve this by enlightening khugepaged selftest. Add a command line option to pass in the desired THP size that should be used for all anonymous allocations. The harness will then explicitly configure a THP size as requested and modify the `collapse_max_ptes_none` test so that it faults in the threshold minus the number of pages in the configured THP size. If no command line option is provided, default to order 0, as per previous behaviour. I chose to use an order in the command line interface, since this makes the interface agnostic of base page size, making it easier to invoke from run_vmtests.sh. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231207161211.2374093-9-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts Tested-by: Kefeng Wang Tested-by: John Hubbard Cc: Alistair Popple Cc: Anshuman Khandual Cc: Barry Song Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: David Rientjes Cc: "Huang, Ying" Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: Itaru Kitayama Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov Cc: Luis Chamberlain Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Yang Shi Cc: Yin Fengwei Cc: Yu Zhao Cc: Zi Yan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Stable-dep-of: 15828a150c58 ("selftests/mm: fix ksm NUMA merge test for systems with memoryless NUMA nodes") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7db5a1d597213f630f5e9cb4fd98c7d5f26e9909 Author: Ryan Roberts Date: Thu Dec 7 16:12:08 2023 +0000 selftests/mm: support multi-size THP interface in thp_settings [ Upstream commit 4f5070a5e40db2e9dbf5fff4ec678d6fbb338d5c ] Save and restore the new per-size hugepage enabled setting, if available on the running kernel. Since the number of per-size directories is not fixed, solve this as simply as possible by catering for a maximum number in the thp_settings struct (20). Each array index is the order. The value of THP_NEVER is changed to 0 so that all of these new settings default to THP_NEVER and the user only needs to fill in the ones they want to enable. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231207161211.2374093-8-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts Tested-by: Kefeng Wang Tested-by: John Hubbard Cc: Alistair Popple Cc: Anshuman Khandual Cc: Barry Song Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: David Rientjes Cc: "Huang, Ying" Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: Itaru Kitayama Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov Cc: Luis Chamberlain Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Yang Shi Cc: Yin Fengwei Cc: Yu Zhao Cc: Zi Yan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Stable-dep-of: 15828a150c58 ("selftests/mm: fix ksm NUMA merge test for systems with memoryless NUMA nodes") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 750575653bd6c372213f67dbfff72ccada786f75 Author: Ryan Roberts Date: Thu Dec 7 16:12:07 2023 +0000 selftests/mm: factor out thp settings management [ Upstream commit 00679a183ac6d2584723cfc2a2c07c8285f802dc ] The khugepaged test has a useful framework for save/restore/pop/push of all thp settings via the sysfs interface. This will be useful to explicitly control multi-size THP settings in other tests, so let's move it out of khugepaged and into its own thp_settings.[c|h] utility. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231207161211.2374093-7-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts Tested-by: Alistair Popple Acked-by: David Hildenbrand Tested-by: Kefeng Wang Tested-by: John Hubbard Cc: Anshuman Khandual Cc: Barry Song Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: David Rientjes Cc: "Huang, Ying" Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: Itaru Kitayama Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov Cc: Luis Chamberlain Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Yang Shi Cc: Yin Fengwei Cc: Yu Zhao Cc: Zi Yan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Stable-dep-of: 15828a150c58 ("selftests/mm: fix ksm NUMA merge test for systems with memoryless NUMA nodes") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e1e07344d8e19ce9d39a67a6395c397b720fe1aa Author: Ryan Roberts Date: Thu Dec 7 16:12:06 2023 +0000 selftests/mm/kugepaged: restore thp settings at exit [ Upstream commit b6aab3384cafba151c53d3b5f7e1f8d073aadf03 ] Previously, the saved thp settings would be restored upon a signal or at the natural end of the test suite. But there are some tests that directly call exit() upon failure. In this case, the thp settings were not being restored, which could then influence other tests. Fix this by installing an atexit() handler to do the actual restore. The signal handler can now just call exit() and the atexit handler is invoked. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231207161211.2374093-6-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand Tested-by: Kefeng Wang Tested-by: John Hubbard Cc: Anshuman Khandual Cc: Barry Song Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: David Rientjes Cc: "Huang, Ying" Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: Itaru Kitayama Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov Cc: Luis Chamberlain Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Yang Shi Cc: Yin Fengwei Cc: Yu Zhao Cc: Zi Yan Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Stable-dep-of: 15828a150c58 ("selftests/mm: fix ksm NUMA merge test for systems with memoryless NUMA nodes") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e26db0d636e4c24a6b16683ea95cf5077c64d74b Author: Pu Lehui Date: Mon Aug 3 01:39:34 2026 +0000 bpf, cgroup: Fix invalid storage access after __cgroup_bpf_attach failed [ Upstream commit 6655c409707ec8ce9ce0850ffe4fe02331fd4d9c ] A potential invalid storage access issue can occur after replacing a cgroup bpf prog. This occurs in the following scenario: 1. prog1 with storage is attached to a cgroup in multi-attach mode. 2. prog1 is replaced with prog2 using BPF_F_REPLACE in multi-attach mode, but fails midway (e.g. in bpf_trampoline_link_cgroup_shim or update_effective_progs). 3. A new prog3 is attached to the cgroup in multi-attach mode. The reason is that __cgroup_bpf_attach overwrites pl->storage with the new storage prior to attachment completion. When attachment fails midway, the cleanup path calls bpf_cgroup_storages_free(new_storage) to free the newly allocated storage, but fails to restore pl->storage back to old_storage. Consequently, the still-active prog1 holds invalid or dangling storage pointers, leading to an invalid memory access when prog1 executes and calls bpf_get_local_storage. Additionally, original pl->flags and cgrp->bpf.flags[atype] are left unrestored. Fix this by saving old_pl_flags, old_storage, and old_flags prior to the update, and properly restoring all of them in the cleanup path on error. Fixes: 7d9c3427894f ("bpf: Make cgroup storages shared between programs on the same cgroup") Reported-by: Sashiko Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260803013934.4036646-1-pulehui@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c82241a9454b2d30d53b50884f94b7972ba44a5e Author: Mukesh Ojha Date: Mon Aug 3 17:13:31 2026 +0530 remoteproc: fix OOB read via signed offset in rsc_table_for_each_entry() [ Upstream commit bb840ea69347aff7bde5a208e7b5b180669a7656 ] table->offset[i] is a u32 from firmware, but was stored into a signed int. A crafted offset like 0xFFFFFFF0 becomes -16, placing hdr 16 bytes before the table buffer. The subsequent avail check was bypassed because the negative int was promoted to a large size_t in the expression "table_sz - offset - sizeof(*hdr)", yielding a large positive avail and letting the out-of-bounds hdr->type read proceed undetected. Store the offset as u32 and validate it with unsigned comparisons before any pointer arithmetic. Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha Fixes: fd2c15ec1dd3 ("remoteproc: resource table overhaul") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260803114331.3277263-6-mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9ca46a1a3e510c659e0eecfb167f675be19432dc Author: Mukesh Ojha Date: Wed May 6 10:31:04 2026 +0530 remoteproc: use rsc_table_for_each_entry() in rproc_handle_resources() [ Upstream commit 49abb5d6e1ac8169cdfc0c3aa4408e0d90ee5696 ] Replace the open-coded resource table iteration loop in rproc_handle_resources() with the rsc_table_for_each_entry() helper. The remoteproc-specific dispatch logic (vendor resource handling via rproc_handle_rsc(), RSC_LAST bounds check, handler table lookup) is moved into a local callback rproc_handle_rsc_entry(), keeping the iteration mechanics in one canonical place. The callback receives the payload offset within the table so that handlers which write back into the resource table (e.g. rproc_handle_carveout() recording a dynamically allocated address via rsc_offset) continue to work correctly. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260506050107.1985033-3-mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com Stable-dep-of: bb840ea69347 ("remoteproc: fix OOB read via signed offset in rsc_table_for_each_entry()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 829c24afec9ce0e292ea30ecc956f9b762714035 Author: Mukesh Ojha Date: Wed May 6 10:31:03 2026 +0530 remoteproc: Move resource table data structure to its own header [ Upstream commit 0590420c2f90de497d342c9a41a618f46f4d09ab ] The resource table data structure has traditionally been associated with the remoteproc framework, where the resource table is included as a section within the remote processor firmware binary. However, it is also possible to obtain the resource table through other means—such as from a reserved memory region populated by the boot firmware, statically maintained driver data, or via a secure SMC call—when it is not embedded in the firmware. There are multiple Qualcomm remote processors (e.g., Venus, Iris, GPU, etc.) in the upstream kernel that do not use the remoteproc framework to manage their lifecycle for various reasons. When Linux is running at EL2, similar to the Qualcomm PAS driver (qcom_q6v5_pas.c), client drivers for subsystems like video and GPU may also want to use the resource table SMC call to retrieve and map resources before they are used by the remote processor. In such cases, the resource table data structure is no longer tightly coupled with the remoteproc headers. Client drivers that do not use the remoteproc framework should still be able to parse the resource table obtained through alternative means. Therefore, there is a need to decouple the resource table definitions from the remoteproc headers. Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260506050107.1985033-2-mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com Stable-dep-of: bb840ea69347 ("remoteproc: fix OOB read via signed offset in rsc_table_for_each_entry()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 542a6a3ec77cd29f953987f7263f32fb8acb097e Author: Andreas Kemnade Date: Thu Jul 2 17:27:11 2026 +0200 drm/omap: dsi: Do not copy isr table [ Upstream commit 97c03b32b28a9f7f13f768f2b06e1eaafe850e66 ] To be able to unregister stuff from isrs, the corresponding table was copied. Nobody seems to unregister stuff that way, so it does not help. But there are stack-allocated objects passed to these isrs giving chances of UAF of these objects if irqs are unregistered while they are handled, so better do not copy that table. Fixes: 4ae2ddddf44cd ("OMAP: DSS2: DSI: Add ISR support") Signed-off-by: Andreas Kemnade Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260702-dsi-uaf-v2-1-dbb4aa0f0b8e@kemnade.info Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e38587d98d1ceac608420052c0cdd901d25878f3 Author: Yichong Chen Date: Wed Jul 15 10:09:57 2026 +0800 fat: release buffer head after rebuilding parent [ Upstream commit 83e98dbf19ab64e8528e101e20f8d50e1aaa68a8 ] fat_scan_logstart() leaves the matching directory entry's buffer head in sinfo.bh for the caller to release, just like fat_scan(). fat_rebuild_parent() uses the directory entry to rebuild the parent inode for the nostale_ro NFS export path, but does not release sinfo.bh after a successful scan. Release it once fat_build_inode() has consumed the directory entry data. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260715020957.1096309-1-chenyichong@uniontech.com Fixes: f1e6fb0ab451 ("fat (exportfs): rebuild directory-inode if fat_dget()") Signed-off-by: Yichong Chen Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi Cc: Christian Brauner Cc: Amit Sahrawat Cc: chenyichong Cc: Namjae Jeon Cc: Ravishankar N Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 332591a245de978349a7558f8b20469951bb77cc Author: Guangshuo Li Date: Wed Jul 8 15:06:28 2026 +0800 rapidio: clear mport->net when rio_add_net() fails [ Upstream commit b74030fbf187b43c1f85b66a7082e9946511cb5d ] rio_alloc_net() stores the newly allocated rio_net in mport->net before rio_scan_alloc_net() registers the device. If rio_add_net() fails, rio_scan_alloc_net() drops the device reference with put_device(), which releases the rio_net through the device release callback. However, mport->net is left pointing at the freed object. A later mport unregister path can then dereference the dangling mport->net pointer and may try to free the same rio_net again. Clear mport->net in the rio_add_net() failure path, matching the cleanup done for the destID table allocation failure path. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260708070628.721010-1-lgs201920130244@gmail.com Fixes: e842f9a1edf3 ("rapidio: add check for rio_add_net() in rio_scan_alloc_net()") Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li Cc: Alexandre Bounine Cc: Matt Porter Cc: Yang yingliang Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a1b1ff469e573107c6c8f55a677cbda5052ae8e4 Author: Calvin Owens Date: Mon Jul 6 10:19:07 2026 -0700 pps-gpio: remove dead capture_clear code [ Upstream commit b899e0279f90c3ce4099d68b989dd27861cc5c4f ] The capture_clear field is never set, and all code conditional on it being set has been unreachable since the platform data logic was removed from pps-gpio in ee89646619ba ("pps: clients: gpio: Get rid of legacy platform data"). I think the only logical thing to do here is to remove it all, since no in-tree code ever actually used it in the first place, and it has been completely dead code for over five years (since v5.13). Sashiko asked some questions about the gpiod_get_value() call which caused me to look deeper and figure this out, but it did not actually notice capture_clear is never set. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/f70196bafcf75d9782dd36ed784e42345b6e8a1b.1783355507.git.calvin@wbinvd.org Fixes: ee89646619ba ("pps: clients: gpio: Get rid of legacy platform data") Signed-off-by: Calvin Owens Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/cover.1779733602.git.calvin%40wbinvd.org?part=1 Acked-by: Rodolfo Giometti Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c66eb07d65a26ab157b75034f3c23d3e1c465ffd Author: Michael Byczkowski Date: Mon Jun 1 17:44:09 2026 -0700 pps: pps-gpio: split IRQ handler into hardirq timestamper + threaded handler [ Upstream commit 93781560b2fdd26fa8499d64db8a95a07e1dc902 ] Split the pps-gpio interrupt handler into a primary (hardirq) handler that captures the PPS timestamp at interrupt entry, and a threaded handler that processes the event. This produces the same two-part handler structure on both PREEMPT_RT and non-RT kernels. On non-RT kernels the threaded portion runs immediately after the primary, with no behavioral change compared to the previous single-handler implementation. On PREEMPT_RT, where interrupt handlers are force-threaded by default, the previous single-handler implementation captured the timestamp inside the threaded portion, after IRQ-thread scheduling delay. With the split, the timestamp is captured in true hardirq context as it is on non-RT kernels, eliminating a significant source of PPS jitter on RT systems. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/2e32729029fbf6977ecf04665eb00f2efd3e2c17.1780359378.git.calvin@wbinvd.org Signed-off-by: Michael Byczkowski Signed-off-by: Calvin Owens Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior Tested-by: Michael Byczkowski Tested-by: Calvin Owens Acked-by: Rodolfo Giometti Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Stable-dep-of: b899e0279f90 ("pps-gpio: remove dead capture_clear code") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9ee5b718b2cbd6a5abe4437be46f9d4920616d67 Author: Bastien Curutchet Date: Wed Jan 8 16:30:12 2025 +0100 pps: clients: gpio: Bypass edge's direction check when not needed [ Upstream commit a01f6287c244f35eeec11ca932d09061181eed8c ] In the IRQ handler, the GPIO's state is read to verify the direction of the edge that triggered the interruption before generating the PPS event. If a pulse is too short, the GPIO line can reach back its original state before this verification and the PPS event is lost. This check is needed when info->capture_clear is set because it needs interruptions on both rising and falling edges. When info->capture_clear is not set, interruption is triggered by one edge only so this check can be omitted. Add a warning if irq_handler is left without triggering any PPS event. Bypass the edge's direction verification when info->capture_clear is not set. Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet Acked-by: Rodolfo Giometti Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250108153012.514925-1-bastien.curutchet@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Stable-dep-of: b899e0279f90 ("pps-gpio: remove dead capture_clear code") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6bc73694cbee517a559a2edb5dfa6e6c826f3e00 Author: Calvin Owens Date: Fri Jun 12 11:52:09 2026 -0700 pps: don't try to wait for negative timeouts in PPS_FETCH [ Upstream commit 45217e98987a87ff2372386dbf82fd5325db28ea ] If userspace passes a negative timeout to PPS_FETCH, it triggers a kernel splat from schedule_timeout(): schedule_timeout: wrong timeout value fffffffffff0bfb4 CPU: 17 UID: 0 PID: 4720 Comm: a.out Not tainted 7.1.0-rc5-x86-kvm-00150-g331d97e36b37 #1 PREEMPT_RT Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-20240910_120124-localhost 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x4b/0x70 schedule_timeout+0xb7/0xe0 pps_cdev_pps_fetch.isra.0+0x93/0x150 pps_cdev_ioctl+0x70/0x310 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x7b/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0xb6/0xfc0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 Here is a trivial reproducer that works with the PPS_CLIENT_KTIMER test device enabled in the kernel: #include #include #include #include #include #include int main() { struct pps_fdata fdata; int fd; fd = open("/dev/pps0", O_RDWR); if (fd == -1) err(1, "Failed to open /dev/pps0"); fdata.timeout.sec = -1; fdata.timeout.nsec = 0; if (ioctl(fd, PPS_FETCH, &fdata)) err(2, "PPS_FETCH failed"); close(fd); return 0; } Sashiko imagines this to be some sort of security problem, which is obviously really silly. But I think it is still worth fixing, so buggy userspace code can't trigger the splat. Silence the splat by using timespec64_to_jiffies(), which hard limits the timeout to LONG_MAX jiffies. To be safe, explicitly preserve the -ETIMEDOUT return value userspace sees today if it passes a negative timeout. If you really squint, this is still a slight behavior change in that there are "denormalized" combinations of tv_sec and tv_nsec which used to work but will now return -ETIMEDOUT. I can't imagine anybody will care about that... Link: https://lore.kernel.org/c5c97c3b3c9d66010382094fd538e59a38f4aacf.1781289959.git.calvin@wbinvd.org Fixes: eae9d2ba0cfc ("LinuxPPS: core support") Signed-off-by: Calvin Owens Reported-by: Sashiko Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/cover.1779733602.git.calvin%40wbinvd.org?part=3 Acked-by: Rodolfo Giometti Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4957320f5431113b3a625978c5019da66ea50373 Author: Bradley Morgan Date: Sun Jun 21 12:11:33 2026 +0000 lib/string: fix memchr_inv() for large ranges [ Upstream commit c04cffb8c51618538f0c05c478a931eb6e1a806b ] memchr_inv() takes a size_t length but counts 8 byte words in an unsigned int. At 32GiB that count wraps, so the scan can quietly miss most of the range. Use size_t for the word count. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260621121133.16460-1-include@grrlz.net Fixes: 798248206b59 ("lib/string.c: introduce memchr_inv()") Signed-off-by: Bradley Morgan Cc: Akinbou Mita Cc: Andy Shevchenko Cc: Christoph Lameer Cc: Joern Engel Cc: Kees Cook Cc: Pekka Enberg Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 43b18869f8c8f8f597657f58b0097a1046781ab2 Author: Caleb Sander Mateos Date: Wed Jul 29 11:10:40 2026 -0600 ublk: check for ublk_unmap_io() returning 0 [ Upstream commit 24fd3706178f1ae5501fd1ff9036e170ed0665ba ] If the userspace ublk server passes an unmapped address as the data buffer for a completed ublk read, ublk_unmap_io() will return 0 indicating no bytes could be copied. Currently, this will result in calling blk_update_request() with nr_bytes=0, which doesn't seem supported. Fail the I/O with BLK_STS_IOERR in this case instead. Fixes: 71f28f3136af ("ublk_drv: add io_uring based userspace block driver") Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729171041.45061-3-csander@purestorage.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 364030e3eefcefd179d83ed647af75bccd0d2047 Author: Tao Cui Date: Mon Jul 20 17:37:26 2026 +0800 block/kyber-iosched: flush per-cpu latency buckets over possible CPUs [ Upstream commit 482fc257de95ab181688e9d1dfcc6b6a58857b1e ] kyber_timer_fn() sums the per-cpu latency histograms with for_each_online_cpu(). A CPU that goes offline mid-interval leaves its bucket un-flushed; the samples are lost from the current decision and re-appear (stale) when the CPU is onlined again. Fixes: 6e25cb01ea20 ("kyber: implement improved heuristics") Signed-off-by: Tao Cui Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720093726.28965-5-cui.tao@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 92865833e8d8105ecb016753a31039a3b610eb08 Author: Tao Cui Date: Mon Jul 20 17:37:25 2026 +0800 block/blk-iocost: collect per-cpu latency stats over possible CPUs [ Upstream commit 4e050c5b92c1600415b2cd452583e543036f3d73 ] ioc_lat_stat() walks ioc->pcpu_stat with for_each_online_cpu() to compute missed-ppm and rq_wait deltas. An offlined CPU is skipped, so its delta is dropped from the period and its last_* watermark is not advanced; on re-online the next collection sees a delta spanning the whole offline interval, corrupting the latency/vrate picture. Fixes: 7caa47151ab2 ("blkcg: implement blk-iocost") Signed-off-by: Tao Cui Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720093726.28965-4-cui.tao@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 28104b1636296bc900f2095578610fcd43f81410 Author: Tao Cui Date: Mon Jul 20 17:37:23 2026 +0800 block/blk-stat: drain per-cpu callback stats over possible CPUs [ Upstream commit 9d617828cfc4d9a4d385daa2cd61f9db0592c53f ] blk_stat_timer_fn() sums and resets a callback's per-cpu buckets using for_each_online_cpu(). A CPU that goes offline with pending samples is skipped, so its samples are neither accumulated into the window nor cleared; they sit in the bucket until the CPU comes back online, at which point the stale values are flushed into whatever window is then running. This silently corrupts the latency picture that consumers (notably writeback throttling via wbt, and blk-mq latency tracking) base decisions on around CPU hotplug: under-counting while the CPU is offline, then a burst of stale data on re-online. Fixes: 34dbad5d26e2 ("blk-stat: convert to callback-based statistics reporting") Signed-off-by: Tao Cui Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720093726.28965-2-cui.tao@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 1a267295b1ea6a6477963f3fda84adfecd48fcad Author: Zheng Qixing Date: Sun Aug 2 19:25:19 2026 +0800 blk-cgroup: skip dying blkg in blkcg_activate_policy() [ Upstream commit 5e9220389920f33b6a804d50c548cd0cd1b04634 ] When switching IO schedulers on a block device, blkcg_activate_policy() can race with concurrent blkcg deletion, leading to a use-after-free in rcu_accelerate_cbs. T1: T2: blkg_destroy kill(&blkg->refcnt) // blkg->refcnt=1->0 blkg_release // call_rcu(__blkg_release) ... blkg_free_workfn ->pd_free_fn(pd) elv_iosched_store elevator_switch ... iterate blkg list blkg_get(blkg) // blkg->refcnt=0->1 list_del_init(&blkg->q_node) blkg_put(pinned_blkg) // blkg->refcnt=1->0 blkg_release // call_rcu again rcu_accelerate_cbs // uaf Fix this by checking hlist_unhashed(&blkg->blkcg_node) before getting a reference to the blkg. This is the same check used in blkg_destroy() to detect if a blkg has already been destroyed. If the blkg is already unhashed, skip processing it since it's being destroyed. Fixes: f1c006f1c685 ("blk-cgroup: synchronize pd_free_fn() from blkg_free_workfn() and blkcg_deactivate_policy()") Signed-off-by: Zheng Qixing Reviewed-by: Tang Yizhou Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai Reviewed-by: Tao Cui Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260802112525.3933753-4-yukuai@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 056eea1a2068ad2fb7c3093c5f1095268f87d0c7 Author: Breno Leitao Date: Wed Jul 29 02:29:47 2026 -0700 phonet: pep: do not write beyond optlen in getsockopt [ Upstream commit 77e5eb0e192aec6710c03ca8144582fd2af36ca4 ] pep_getsockopt() clamps the reported length to the caller's buffer with min_t(), but then stores the value with put_user(val, (int __user *) optval), which always writes sizeof(int) bytes. A getsockopt() call with an optlen smaller than sizeof(int) thus reports the clamped length yet writes a full int, one to three bytes past the user buffer. Write the value with copy_to_user() bounded by len, so at most optlen bytes are copied, matching the length reported back to userspace. Fixes: 02a47617cdce ("Phonet: implement GPRS virtual interface over PEP socket") Acked-by: Rémi Denis-Courmont Reviewed-by: Joe Damato Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729-getsockopt_phase4-v4-4-c44576757c17@debian.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit cf62dd07b08e9763f8a0e847ff1eb506ff7f2888 Author: Sang-Heon Jeon Date: Tue Jul 28 03:47:39 2026 +0900 iio: light: tsl2583: return zero in write_raw() on success [ Upstream commit 42e8791841e0677418a3ccc97fa5c22a1455f417 ] tsl2583_write_raw() returns the value of pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(), which is 1 if the device is already runtime suspended. In that case write() on the sysfs attribute returns 1 instead of the number of bytes written. Make tsl2583_write_raw() always return zero on success. Fixes: 371894f5d1a0 ("iio: tsl2583: add runtime power management support") Signed-off-by: Sang-Heon Jeon Reviewed-by: Brian Masney Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d7c5a80939e1284a54f8f426999bbb566b2509e4 Author: Sang-Heon Jeon Date: Tue Jul 28 03:47:38 2026 +0900 iio: light: isl29028: return zero in write_raw() on success [ Upstream commit 55b75622829779223b9e32aa9600a8651d3e2df4 ] isl29028_write_raw() returns the value of pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(), which is 1 if the device is already runtime suspended. In that case write() on the sysfs attribute returns 1 instead of the number of bytes written. Make isl29028_write_raw() always return zero on success. Fixes: 2db5054ac28d ("staging: iio: isl29028: add runtime power management support") Signed-off-by: Sang-Heon Jeon Reviewed-by: Brian Masney Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3f701835d082a48a3e12a2ced0ed50ae009a5767 Author: Yuanshen Cao Date: Fri Jul 24 23:46:01 2026 +0000 iio: light: tsl2772: fix ALS calibscale readback [ Upstream commit ac75550ab5b5d73649bffea245c2075fd9249bd0 ] The read_raw() implementation uses IIO_LIGHT to distinguish between the ambient light and proximity channels when handling IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE. However, the ALS channel is registered as IIO_INTENSITY, while write_raw() correctly writes to IIO_INTENSITY. As a result, reading in_intensity0_calibscale incorrectly returns the proximity gain instead of the ALS gain. This causes the following user-visible behavior: - Writing in_intensity0_calibscale appears to have no effect because the readback reports the proximity gain. - Writing in_proximity0_calibscale causes both in_proximity0_calibscale and in_intensity0_calibscale to report the same value. Fix this by checking for IIO_INTENSITY in read_raw(), matching the channel definition and the existing write_raw() implementation. Fixes: 3c97c08b5735 ("staging: iio: add TAOS tsl2x7x driver") Signed-off-by: Yuanshen Cao Reviewed-by: David Lechner Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7ac69e177dffe545679750fc950d784c629688e1 Author: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Date: Mon Jul 27 13:17:04 2026 -0300 perf intel-bts: Fix off-by-one in auxtrace_info minimum size check [ Upstream commit b9fb8225951ce27e62a2235a71f3ab01137aaec3 ] Same pattern as the Intel PT fix: min_sz is set to sizeof(u64) * INTEL_BTS_SNAPSHOT_MODE, but the code accesses auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_SNAPSHOT_MODE], which requires at least INTEL_BTS_SNAPSHOT_MODE + 1 elements. Use (INTEL_BTS_SNAPSHOT_MODE + 1) to ensure the highest accessed index is within bounds. Fixes: d0170af7004dce9c ("perf tools: Add Intel BTS support") Reported-by: sashiko-bot Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Reviewed-by: James Clark Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 1bdb0e48e9d8788989baa5b21815006ba4f8bee5 Author: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Date: Mon Jul 27 13:17:03 2026 -0300 perf intel-pt: Fix off-by-one in auxtrace_info minimum size check [ Upstream commit c4362d5e1a5ed4ce2098798f655a636c4340fa20 ] min_sz is set to sizeof(u64) * INTEL_PT_PER_CPU_MMAPS, but the code accesses auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_PT_PER_CPU_MMAPS], which requires at least INTEL_PT_PER_CPU_MMAPS + 1 elements. A file with exactly min_sz bytes of priv data passes the size check but the access reads one u64 past the validated region. Use (INTEL_PT_PER_CPU_MMAPS + 1) to ensure the highest accessed index is within bounds. Fixes: 90e457f7be087005 ("perf tools: Add Intel PT support") Reported-by: sashiko-bot Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Reviewed-by: James Clark Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2d31a6271975a564964b88aba2da9978ae29c22c Author: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Date: Mon Jul 27 13:17:02 2026 -0300 perf auxtrace: Fix queue grow overflow and old array leak [ Upstream commit 96fcc9ea5f18c083a1fa73da23afef7e953f7dca ] auxtrace_queues__grow() has two bugs: 1. When idx is UINT_MAX, the caller passes new_nr_queues = idx + 1 = 0. The function skips growing (since any nr_queues >= 0), returns success, and the caller accesses queue_array[UINT_MAX] — an OOB heap write. Fix by rejecting new_nr_queues == 0 up front. 2. The function allocates a new queue_array via calloc and copies elements from the old array, but never frees the old array. Fix by saving the old pointer and freeing it after the copy. Fixes: e502789302a6ece9 ("perf auxtrace: Add helpers for queuing AUX area tracing data") Reported-by: sashiko-bot Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Reviewed-by: James Clark Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit aa3045fb5faa00f2f00825c1d0a40b0a9e9ae086 Author: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Date: Mon Jul 27 13:17:01 2026 -0300 perf thread-stack: Fix heap buffer overflow on branch stack wrap copy [ Upstream commit ab9c84d1cd59e6b3b73de34982a35a76e3a9b032 ] thread_stack__br_sample() copies the wrap-around portion of the branch stack ring buffer with: nr = min(ts->br_stack_pos, sz); memcpy(be, &src->entries[0], bsz * ts->br_stack_pos); 'nr' is correctly bounded to min(br_stack_pos, sz) but the memcpy uses the unbounded ts->br_stack_pos directly. When br_stack_pos exceeds the remaining destination space 'sz', this writes past the destination buffer. Use 'nr' (the bounded value) in the memcpy size, matching the pattern of the first memcpy in the same function. Fixes: 86d67180b920 ("perf thread-stack: Add branch stack support") Reported-by: sashiko-bot Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Reviewed-by: James Clark Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6be9b1284d0c3d73a29a3b2b93e87e71fe345980 Author: Jiancheng Huang Date: Fri Jul 24 20:19:17 2026 +0800 HID: lg4ff: validate report length before fixed offsets [ Upstream commit be00988cce4ed44db1e61231d0ab71a64bab44cd ] lg4ff_raw_event() rewrites fixed report offsets when combined pedals are enabled. It currently assumes that each product report contains every source and destination byte used by the rewrite. Return without rewriting a short report before each product-specific access. Apply the same bound to the computed offset path. Fixes: c832f86effbc ("HID: hid-logitech: Add combined pedal support Logitech wheels") Signed-off-by: Jiancheng Huang Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6-luna Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 178c369b465b5e9e8a023acdffc34706bfe17560 Author: Chao Huang Date: Wed Jul 22 17:36:54 2026 +0800 HID: i2c-hid: goodix: Disable VDD on VDDIO enable failure [ Upstream commit 8e2c560faea0220664169f7be4b498915ea1469f ] If enabling VDDIO fails after VDD has been enabled, the power-up path returns without disabling VDD. This leaves the regulator enabled and its enable count unbalanced. Disable VDD before returning the VDDIO error. Fixes: eb16f59e8e58 ("HID: i2c-hid: goodix: Add mainboard-vddio-supply") Signed-off-by: Chao Huang Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d3ccef6fb7133e752c5cdec3751bdb5d31641dab Author: Ai Chao Date: Thu Jul 16 19:29:32 2026 +0800 HID: i2c-hid: Fix "(null)" output when reading report descriptor fails [ Upstream commit 8da0f0951deec9f0728ed2d9c54ded1c344b7542 ] When i2c-hid fails to read the HID report descriptor during device initialization, the error message prints as: hid (null): reading report descriptor failed The HID device name is set in hid_add_device() after calling hdev->ll_driver->parse(), so when i2c_hid_parse() fails and calls hid_err(), the device name has not been set yet, resulting in "(null)" output. Use dev_err(&client->dev, ...) instead of hid_err(hid, ...) because the I2C client device is fully initialized with a proper name, providing meaningful error messages for debugging. Before: hid (null): reading report descriptor failed After: i2c_hid i2c-TPD0001:00: reading report descriptor failed Fixes: 4a200c3b9a40 ("HID: i2c-hid: introduce HID over i2c specification implementation") Signed-off-by: Ai Chao Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d9caf658694d9ef846b447048752ae53e0329036 Author: Kenny Levinsen Date: Tue Apr 2 13:10:04 2024 +0200 HID: i2c-hid: Revert to await reset ACK before reading report descriptor [ Upstream commit ea36bf1827462e4a52365bf8e3f7d1712c5d9600 ] In af93a167eda9, i2c_hid_parse was changed to continue with reading the report descriptor before waiting for reset to be acknowledged. This has lead to two regressions: 1. We fail to handle reset acknowledgment if it happens while reading the report descriptor. The transfer sets I2C_HID_READ_PENDING, which causes the IRQ handler to return without doing anything. This affects both a Wacom touchscreen and a Sensel touchpad. 2. On a Sensel touchpad, reading the report descriptor this quickly after reset results in all zeroes or partial zeroes. The issues were observed on the Lenovo Thinkpad Z16 Gen 2. The change in question was made based on a Microsoft article[0] stating that Windows 8 *may* read the report descriptor in parallel with awaiting reset acknowledgment, intended as a slight reset performance optimization. Perhaps they only do this if reset is not completing quickly enough for their tastes? As the code is not currently ready to read registers in parallel with a pending reset acknowledgment, and as reading quickly breaks the report descriptor on the Sensel touchpad, revert to waiting for reset acknowledgment before proceeding to read the report descriptor. [0]: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/hid/plug-and-play-support-and-power-management Fixes: af93a167eda9 ("HID: i2c-hid: Move i2c_hid_finish_hwreset() to after reading the report-descriptor") Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2271136 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kenny Levinsen Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240331182440.14477-1-kl@kl.wtf [hdegoede@redhat.com Drop no longer necessary abort_reset error exit path] Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede Tested-by: Mark Pearson Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina Stable-dep-of: 8da0f0951dee ("HID: i2c-hid: Fix "(null)" output when reading report descriptor fails") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0cab98ab1f57a88c5a7a5be683b82dfc3bbfdf37 Author: Hans de Goede Date: Sat Dec 2 23:46:11 2023 +0100 HID: i2c-hid: Move i2c_hid_finish_hwreset() to after reading the report-descriptor [ Upstream commit af93a167eda90192563bce64c4bb989836afac1f ] A recent bug made me look at Microsoft's i2c-hid docs again and I noticed the following: """ 4. Issue a RESET (Host Initiated Reset) to the Device. 5. Retrieve report descriptor from the device. Note: Steps 4 and 5 may be done in parallel to optimize for time on I²C. Since report descriptors are (a) static and (b) quite long, Windows 8 may issue a request for 5 while it is waiting for a response from the device on 4. """ Which made me think that maybe on some touchpads the reset ack is delayed till after the report descriptor is read ? Testing a T-BAO Tbook Air 12.5 with a 0911:5288 (SIPODEV SP1064?) touchpad, for which the I2C_HID_QUIRK_NO_IRQ_AFTER_RESET quirk was first introduced, shows that reading the report descriptor before waiting for the reset helps with the missing reset IRQ. Now the reset does get acked properly, but the ack sometimes still does not happen unfortunately. Still moving the wait for ack to after reading the report-descriptor, is probably a good idea, both to make i2c-hid's behavior closer to Windows as well as to speed up probing i2c-hid devices. While at it drop the dbg_hid() for a malloc failure, malloc failures already get logged extensively by malloc itself. Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2247751 Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina Stable-dep-of: 8da0f0951dee ("HID: i2c-hid: Fix "(null)" output when reading report descriptor fails") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a8a1892d18faf3f5d4565b687c34ff3a7f2d23ee Author: Hans de Goede Date: Sat Dec 2 23:46:10 2023 +0100 HID: i2c-hid: Switch i2c_hid_parse() to goto style error handling [ Upstream commit aa69d6974185e9f7a552ba982540a38e34f69690 ] Switch i2c_hid_parse() to goto style error handling. This is a preparation patch for removing the need for I2C_HID_QUIRK_NO_IRQ_AFTER_RESET by making i2c-hid behave more like Windows. Note this changes the descriptor read error path to propagate the actual i2c_hid_read_register() error code (which is always negative) instead of hardcoding a -EIO return. Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina Stable-dep-of: 8da0f0951dee ("HID: i2c-hid: Fix "(null)" output when reading report descriptor fails") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c1e5bbba94e160173f3aefef196e637102ae25be Author: Hans de Goede Date: Sat Dec 2 23:46:09 2023 +0100 HID: i2c-hid: Split i2c_hid_hwreset() in start() and finish() functions [ Upstream commit 96d3098db835d58649b73a5788898bd7672a319b ] Split i2c_hid_hwreset() into: i2c_hid_start_hwreset() which sends the PWR_ON and reset commands; and i2c_hid_finish_hwreset() which actually waits for the reset to complete. This is a preparation patch for removing the need for I2C_HID_QUIRK_NO_IRQ_AFTER_RESET by making i2c-hid behave more like Windows. No functional changes intended. Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina Stable-dep-of: 8da0f0951dee ("HID: i2c-hid: Fix "(null)" output when reading report descriptor fails") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 69345da5562938ee0d6f6815dce5a068d2027b0c Author: Hans de Goede Date: Sat Dec 2 23:46:08 2023 +0100 HID: i2c-hid: Fold i2c_hid_execute_reset() into i2c_hid_hwreset() [ Upstream commit f023605d1de6f150d9266747a2630f029956041f ] i2c_hid_hwreset() is the only caller of i2c_hid_execute_reset(), fold the latter into the former. This is a preparation patch for removing the need for I2C_HID_QUIRK_NO_IRQ_AFTER_RESET by making i2c-hid behave more like Windows. No functional changes intended. Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina Stable-dep-of: 8da0f0951dee ("HID: i2c-hid: Fix "(null)" output when reading report descriptor fails") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9a3da56aae28e1ad3a3e591f72a537742053ecd2 Author: Yousef Alhouseen Date: Sun Jun 28 02:58:46 2026 +0200 HID: synchronize input before cleaning up a failed probe [ Upstream commit 207853d46f7ef2e28042344a1468da8754c3ddbf ] hid_device_io_start() allows reports to run concurrently with probe. If the probe subsequently fails, __hid_device_probe() releases driver resources and clears hdev->driver without first excluding those report callbacks. For example, a report may enter hidraw_report_event() while the failure path frees the associated hidraw object, leading to a use-after-free when the report takes the object's list lock. Stop input before performing failed-probe cleanup. This reacquires driver_input_lock and waits for any report callback already in progress. Fixes: c849a6143bec ("HID: Separate struct hid_device's driver_lock into two locks.") Reported-by: syzbot+9eebf5f6544c5e873858@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=9eebf5f6544c5e873858 Signed-off-by: Yousef Alhouseen Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f54c3219db759d3f0eb70172be5c50a080ff784d Author: 谢致邦 (XIE Zhibang) Date: Tue Jun 30 05:04:21 2026 +0000 HID: i2c-hid: Refactor _DSM helper and add i2c-hid-acpi-prp0001 driver [ Upstream commit fd7c67d05fb695b1deb07f9e213dd7e80e3a8427 ] Move the _DSM call that gets the HID descriptor address from i2c-hid-acpi.c into i2c-hid-acpi.h as a static inline so both the ACPI and the new PRP0001 driver can use it. While refactoring, move the blacklist check and the _DSM call to the top of probe() to avoid a pointless alloc when the device is blacklisted or does not implement the _DSM. Some devices, for example the Lenovo KaiTian N60d and Inspur CP300L3, are declared with _HID "PRP0001" and _DSD compatible "hid-over-i2c" but lack "hid-descr-addr" from the _DSD and provide the HID descriptor address only through an ACPI _DSM. The OF driver fails to probe them because it requires hid-descr-addr. Add a new driver that handles these devices by calling the shared _DSM helper. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/tencent_F6FC553D1BB737FC00062AD0FEF43C580F0A@qq.com Fixes: b33752c30023 ("HID: i2c-hid: Reorganize so ACPI and OF are separate modules") Signed-off-by: 谢致邦 (XIE Zhibang) Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d331c63570af61ef7aaf516b64a8d6f47518a3a4 Author: Karl Mehltretter Date: Fri Jul 31 20:18:43 2026 +0200 tty: clear cdev pointer after cdev_add() failure [ Upstream commit 6645856f0df3aeecd45519cb611415b4b89c2223 ] tty_cdev_add() drops the cdev reference when cdev_add() fails, but leaves driver->cdevs[index] pointing to freed memory. tty_unregister_device() later passes that stale pointer to cdev_del(), causing a use-after-free. Clear the slot after dropping the reference. Fixes: c1a752ba2d6b ("tty: don't leak cdev in tty_cdev_add()") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731181844.11330-5-kmehltretter@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8369acce013b19e65091f16edcf64543a7542f83 Author: Karl Mehltretter Date: Fri Jul 24 23:33:47 2026 +0200 serial: amba-pl011: unprepare console clock on unregister [ Upstream commit 7f93da9d78d433c37836d85de475c5d884ad58ed ] pl011_console_setup() calls clk_prepare() on the UART clock, but the console provides no matching teardown, so the clock is never unprepared when the console is unregistered -- via the sysfs "console" attribute or a driver unbind. Each re-registration prepares the clock again, leaking one prepare reference per cycle. Even where preparing the clock has no hardware effect, the stale reference leaves the clock framework's prepare count unbalanced. For providers with prepare/unprepare operations or runtime-PM integration, it may also retain resources after the console is unregistered. Add a console .exit() callback that clk_unprepare()s the clock, balancing the clk_prepare() in pl011_console_setup(). Fixes: 4b4851c65d92 ("clk: amba-pl011: convert to clk_prepare()/clk_unprepare()") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724213348.77418-2-kmehltretter@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0ef4365a01cf7fbff08ba772e2e9b509e9258d58 Author: Thomas Bogendoerfer Date: Fri Jul 17 13:27:31 2026 +0200 MIPS: ptrace: Fix syscall skipping via PTRACE_SYSCALL [ Upstream commit 5475c03fa25f31cfd5f8c7e552f8d10347bbaad9 ] If tracer wanted to skip a syscall return value was always overwritten with -ENOSYS. Fix this by checking against original syscall number and only return -ENOSYS, if it is negative. Fixes: b6318a903d06 ("MIPS/ptrace: Pick up ptrace/seccomp changed syscalls") Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit dcc442a49c0f540193910dacdca7506bcadc7ec5 Author: Saket Kumar Bhaskar Date: Mon Aug 3 10:58:43 2026 +0530 powerpc/irq: Fix missing r2 clobber in PCREL inline assembly [ Upstream commit 00be69070d91d2be978e752bb117a0a4db0e1281 ] In CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PCREL mode, r2 is no longer reserved for the TOC pointer and is available as a caller-saved register [0]. Both call_do_irq() and call_do_softirq() use inline assembly to call functions with stack switching, but fail to list r2 in their clobber lists. This causes the compiler to assume r2 is preserved across these calls, leading to register corruption when the called functions (__do_irq and __do_softirq) clobber r2. As a result of this kernel crash during interrupt handling is seen and the kernel fails to boot: BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on write at 0xc000000404697638 Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000000181ec Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] NIP [c0000000000181ec] __do_IRQ+0x6c/0xc0 With older GCC, the compiler would conservatively allocate callee-saved registers (like r31) for values spanning function calls, accidentally avoiding the bug: <__do_IRQ>: 00 00 00 60 nop a6 02 08 7c mflr r0 f8 ff e1 fb std r31,-8(r1) f0 ff c1 fb std r30,-16(r1) 2d 03 10 06 pla r31,53297316 ... 3d e8 ff 4b bl c0000000000165ac <__do_irq> 00 00 21 e8 ld r1,0(r1) 28 00 4d e9 ld r10,40(r13) 40 00 21 38 addi r1,r1,64 2a f9 aa 7f stdx r29,r10,r31 With newer GCC 14, the compiler uses r2 for such values, exposing the missing clobber specification: <__do_IRQ>: 00 00 00 60 nop a6 02 08 7c mflr r0 f0 ff c1 fb std r30,-16(r1) f8 ff e1 fb std r31,-8(r1) 29 02 10 06 pla r2,36252592 # c0000000022aadc0 <__irq_regs> ... 85 dc ff 4b bl c000000000015ee0 <__do_irq> 00 00 21 e8 ld r1,0(r1) 28 00 2d e9 ld r9,40(r13) 30 00 21 38 addi r1,r1,48 2a 11 c9 7f stdx r30,r9,r2 Fix this by adding r2 to the clobber list for both call_do_irq() and call_do_softirq() when CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PCREL is enabled. [0]: https://www.mail-archive.com/gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org/msg313226.html Fixes: 7e3a68be42e1 ("powerpc/64: vmlinux support building with PCREL addresing") Signed-off-by: Saket Kumar Bhaskar Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) Reviewed-by: Hari Bathini Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan Link: https://patch.msgid.link/10fc2cda485cd22e209a31d786bed1984bdf3982.1785732393.git.skb99@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f89cccf6f5f4f22c423bed56f120867f9464f5b4 Author: Gou Hao Date: Mon Jul 27 18:42:15 2026 +0800 powerpc/smp: add NULL guard for cause_ipi in smp_muxed_ipi_message_pass [ Upstream commit 5aabc192702defb8950e7c81b05c3f4ca8ee43ec ] smp_muxed_ipi_message_pass() calls smp_ops->cause_ipi() without checking whether it has been set. On platforms using muxed IPI (e.g. powernv/pseries), smp_ops->cause_ipi is initialized to NULL in the static smp_ops and only assigned during the platform smp_probe() handler. If the IPI subsystem fails to initialize -- for example when xive_init_ipis() fails and xive_smp_probe() returns an error -- the probe handler returns early and cause_ipi is never set. Any subsequent IPI send (e.g. arch_smp_send_reschedule()) would dereference the NULL pointer. Add a NULL check to avoid the crash in that situation. Fixes: 23d72bfd8f9f ("powerpc: Consolidate ipi message mux and demux") Signed-off-by: Gou Hao Reviewed-by: jiazhenyuan Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727104215.184786-6-gouhao@uniontech.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 88027241c1d2c3213bac937a1c2cb89a5775a413 Author: Laxman Acharya Padhya Date: Sat Aug 1 22:41:51 2026 +0545 firmware: coreboot: Validate table bounds [ Upstream commit a58a57a1076f8c5dae0327e3710899478c3be901 ] The existing coreboot_table_populate() bounds checks limit individual entries to the mapped length. However, coreboot_table_probe() replaces the platform resource length with header and table sizes supplied by firmware before mapping the full table. A malformed table can overflow the 32-bit size addition or advertise an extent beyond the resource, causing the driver to map and parse memory outside the resource. A resource shorter than the fixed header is also mapped as though it contained a complete header. Reject resources shorter than the fixed header. After validating the signature, require a complete header, calculate the advertised extent with overflow checking, and reject extents beyond the resource before remapping the table. Fixes: d384d6f43d1e ("firmware: google memconsole: Add coreboot support") Signed-off-by: Laxman Acharya Padhya Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260801165651.42172-1-acharyalaxman8848@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f8808b7440c72f8b26839fa39e4598953f57be52 Author: Titouan Ameline de Cadeville Date: Sun Apr 26 23:47:39 2026 +0200 firmware: google: Add bounds checks in coreboot_table_populate() [ Upstream commit 7b1a1af4556a4f95ef273e91435fe804cbfcd223 ] coreboot_table_populate() iterates over firmware-provided table entries with no validation that the entries stay within the mapped memory region. A corrupt table with a large `entry->size` advances `ptr_entry` past the mapped region, causing an out-of-bounds read on the next iteration. Add a check before dereferencing `ptr_entry` to ensure the entry header is readable, and a second check after reading `entry->size` to ensure the full entry stays within the mapped region. Pass `len` from coreboot_table_probe() into coreboot_table_populate() to make the mapped region size available for validation. Signed-off-by: Titouan Ameline de Cadeville Reviewed-by: Julius Werner Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260426214739.117131-1-titouan.ameline@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih Stable-dep-of: a58a57a1076f ("firmware: coreboot: Validate table bounds") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5fc32f53f8486cf833e08ce1093cb8d5c569cf87 Author: Zhao Li Date: Thu Jul 23 09:10:01 2026 +0800 wifi: mac80211: skip unused probe response countdown offsets [ Upstream commit fd2bf5e718108c00732eb07fd94a5d8830f62a9f ] mac80211 copies cfg80211's variable-length countdown offset list into a zero-initialized fixed-size array, leaving unused entries at zero. The beacon branch already skips those zero entries, but the AP probe-response branch writes through them unconditionally. When a probe-response template has no countdown offset, the write through an unused zero entry overwrites resp->data[0], corrupting the first byte of the template. cfg80211 already bounds explicitly supplied non-zero offsets in nl80211_parse_counter_offsets(), so this is a zero-sentinel bug, not an out-of-bounds write. Skip zero probe-response offsets, matching the beacon path. Fixes: af296bdb8da4 ("mac80211: move csa counters from sdata to beacon/presp") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260708195911.84365-6-enderaoelyther@gmail.com/ Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5 Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4.8 Signed-off-by: Zhao Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723011001.76851-1-enderaoelyther@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a749ab2498238f2567bdfa567b15d70bfe021a08 Author: Slawomir Stepien Date: Thu Jul 30 08:52:31 2026 +0200 wifi: zd1211rw: reject secondary interfaces to prevent conflicts [ Upstream commit 0e4532ec658606f76f62eb277e7a933919d36cbb ] The zd1211rw driver is designed for single-function Wi-Fi dongles and hardcodes its USB endpoints. When a malformed USB device exposes multiple interfaces that match the driver's device ID, the driver blindly binds to all of them. During probe(), the driver calls usb_reset_device(), which iterates over all interfaces and invokes the pre_reset() callback for each bound interface. Since multiple interfaces are bound to zd1211rw, pre_reset() is called sequentially for each instance, acquiring their respective &mac->chip.mutex. Because all instances initialize their mutexes with the same lock class, lockdep detects a task acquiring a lock of the same class it already holds and flags it as a possible recursive deadlock: WARNING: possible recursive locking detected kworker/0:1/11 is trying to acquire lock: ffff88810371dde0 (&chip->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: zd_chip_disable_rxtx+0x20/0x50 drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_chip.c:1465 but task is already holding lock: ffff8881138ddde0 (&chip->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: pre_reset+0x28c/0x380 drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_usb.c:1505 Fix this by explicitly rejecting secondary interfaces (bInterfaceNumber != 0) during probe(). This ensures that only a single instance of the driver binds to the device, eliminating the recursive locking scenario. Fixes: e85d0918b54f ("[PATCH] ZyDAS ZD1211 USB-WLAN driver") Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.5-flash Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview syzbot Reported-by: syzbot+0ec3d1a6cf1fbe79c153@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0ec3d1a6cf1fbe79c153 Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/ai_job?id=00724ef7-fd77-4cde-9779-895b8f63c2f6 Signed-off-by: Slawomir Stepien Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730065231.1644030-1-sst@poczta.fm Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit aa5ff84ca8c396d1616a5b6cc39e17bbc6dd5323 Author: Zhao Li Date: Thu Jul 30 01:36:07 2026 +0800 wifi: mac80211: send TWT teardown to peer after setup TX failure [ Upstream commit a28fcce6ee74be8a4526e6cfa16dc7786d62a784 ] When an AP's TWT Setup response is not acknowledged, ieee80211_s1g_tx_twt_setup_fail() asks the driver to tear down the local agreement and sends a TWT teardown action as the peer notification. It uses the response SA as the destination, but ieee80211_s1g_send_twt_setup() built that response with SA set to the AP's address. The teardown is therefore queued with DA, SA and BSSID all set to the AP address and never reaches the station. The in-tree driver callbacks update local hardware state and emit no action frame. The station receives no notification that mac80211 asked the driver to remove the agreement and can keep following the TWT schedule, leaving the peers' power-save state desynchronized. Address the teardown to the response DA, the station to which the failed response was sent. This also matches the station lookup the transmit status path already performs on the same frame. Fixes: f5a4c24e689f ("mac80211: introduce individual TWT support in AP mode") Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6-sol Assisted-by: Kimi:K3 Signed-off-by: Zhao Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729173607.13340-1-enderaoelyther@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 11b75fc02d84206d3ab40e23463289ff12fe6dae Author: Davidlohr Bueso Date: Wed Jul 15 12:14:52 2026 -0700 perf/cxlpmu: Fix 64-bit write to 32-bit HDM filter register [ Upstream commit ea434e8fd3a539e9c53285b10d3c7e539e228591 ] The HDM decoder filter configuration register is 32 bits wide, but the driver programs it with a 64-bit writeq(). The filter value never exceeds 32 bits, so the upper half of the write is always zero and lands in the adjacent Filter ID 1 (Channel/Rank/Bank) configuration register at offset+4. Fixes: 5d7107c72796 ("perf: CXL Performance Monitoring Unit driver") Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso Reviewed-by: Richard Cheng Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a6f2a2d86786303312dc2c48b0c1c94adba33300 Author: Pranjal Shrivastava Date: Tue Jul 28 21:11:23 2026 +0000 iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Convert to use atomic poll timeout [ Upstream commit eced8058c82a3a81ae480a6546e2da32100dddfa ] The arm_smmu_write_reg_sync() helper is currently implemented using readl_relaxed_poll_timeout() (that relies on usleep_range() internally) which becomes a critical issue when used in the gerror irq handler. If the SMMU hits a gerror and enters Service Failure Mode (GERROR_SFM_ERR), the gerror handler calls arm_smmu_device_disable() in hard-irq context. This becomes a problem as arm_smmu_device_disable() inevitably calls arm_smmu_write_reg_sync() which might attempt to sleep inside a hard-irq context. Fix this by converting the arm_smmu_write_reg_sync to use the readl_relaxed_poll_timeout_atomic() polling helper. (Discovered while running Sashiko locally on another patch series). Reported-by: Sashiko Fixes: 48ec83bcbcf5 ("iommu/arm-smmu: Add initial driver support for ARM SMMUv3 devices") Signed-off-by: Pranjal Shrivastava Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit eb946595a58decdb4cab1b5f3c972ae66f41f1c8 Author: Linghui Wu Date: Mon Jul 27 12:56:29 2026 +0530 wifi: ath10k: snoc: use memcpy_fromio() for MSA ramdump [ Upstream commit 4f25071afe9218aaae1c63fbf75e229aa6405319 ] On WCN3990/SNOC the MSA region is mapped with devm_memremap(MEMREMAP_WT). On arm64 such a mapping is not Normal-cacheable, so unaligned accesses to it are not permitted. ath10k_msa_dump_memory() copies the region with a plain memcpy(), whose optimized __pi_memcpy_generic implementation issues wide/unaligned loads. This triggers an alignment fault (FSC=0x21) Oops in ath10k_snoc_fw_crashed_dump() while collecting the devcoredump: Unable to handle kernel paging request ... FSC=0x21: alignment fault pc : __pi_memcpy_generic lr : ath10k_snoc_fw_crashed_dump [ath10k_snoc] The Oops both leaves the firmware RAM dump buffer zeroed (no dump is captured) and crashes the kernel, which in turn breaks modem SSR recovery. Use memcpy_fromio(), which only performs accesses that are valid for such a device-memory mapping. The generic memcpy_fromio() implementation aligns the source before issuing word-sized reads and stores the destination with put_unaligned(), so it is also safe for the coherent DMA allocation used on the non-reserved-memory path. ath11k and ath12k use the same pattern when copying target memory into crash dumps, so call it unconditionally here too. The MEMREMAP_WT pointer is a plain void *, so an explicit __iomem cast is needed; use __force to keep sparse happy. Tested-on: WCN3990 hw1.0 SNOC WLAN.HL.3.3.7.c5-00107-QCAHLSWMTPL-1 Fixes: 3f14b73c3843 ("ath10k: Enable MSA region dump support for WCN3990") Signed-off-by: Linghui Wu Reviewed-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727072629.2297208-1-linghui.wu@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 04d8fd716d0ee171067123f01f7e4098046340b3 Author: Felix Fietkau Date: Mon Jul 27 15:04:28 2026 +0000 wifi: mt76: mt7915: report RX chain signal for all RX paths [ Upstream commit b53c44fe65792608f58028c7b0953e610ad652ee ] status->chains was set from the antenna mask, which is derived from the number of spatial streams, while the chain_signal array is filled from all RCPI fields. On boards where the number of RX paths exceeds the stream count, e.g. the 3T3R mt7916/mt7981 variant with 2 streams on the 5 GHz band, the RSSI of the extra chains was never reported. Use the band local RX path chainmask instead. Fixes: e57b7901469f ("mt76: add mac80211 driver for MT7915 PCIe-based chipsets") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727150434.1778520-9-nbd@nbd.name Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6b3d02b422a5dc9f6eb58f019f06311813383a8f Author: Felix Fietkau Date: Mon Jul 27 15:04:27 2026 +0000 wifi: mt76: mt7915: fix chainmask handling for non-dbdc phys on band 1 [ Upstream commit ea891799eccc9e43ebba0dc157d4b197ad6c1a0e ] On single-adie mt7986 the only phy is bound to band 1, but its chainmask is stored unshifted, because dev->chainshift is still zero while the eeprom is parsed for the main phy. mt7915_set_antenna() on the other hand shifts by chainshift * band_idx, so the representation of the chainmask changed as soon as the antenna configuration was touched. Until then, mt7915_mcu_set_chan_info() passed rx_path = 0 to the firmware, since shifting the unshifted mask down clears all bits. Keep the unshifted form for that case and add helpers for the band local chainmask, so that only the band 1 phy of a dbdc device uses the shifted form. Fixes: 3eb50cc90534 ("wifi: mt76: mt7915: rely on band_idx of mt76_phy") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727150434.1778520-8-nbd@nbd.name Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 426825d50c700da63ab5223b081cb0898b863b5b Author: StanleyYP Wang Date: Mon Jul 27 15:04:24 2026 +0000 wifi: mt76: mt7996: fix reg addr remap when addr is 0 [ Upstream commit eb906eeff2d1e84b628dc210dada325269c71383 ] When addr is less than the hardcoded threshold in __mt7996_reg_addr, it indicates that remapping is unnecessary. Currently, the flow remaps address 0x0 to MT_HIF_REMAP_BASE_L2, which is incorrect. To address this, modify __mt7996_reg_addr to return INVALID_REG_ADDR if the address is not below the hardcoded value or is not present in the mt7996_reg_map array. Additionally, update the remap condition to check if addr is equal to INVALID_REG_ADDR. Fixes: 3687854d3e7e ("wifi: mt76: mt7996: add locking for accessing mapped registers") Signed-off-by: StanleyYP Wang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727150434.1778520-5-nbd@nbd.name Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2a434d2637b9c9be9bcc8a84dc46880cc1446643 Author: Felix Fietkau Date: Mon Jul 27 15:04:23 2026 +0000 wifi: mt76: mt7915: release hif2 reference on probe IRQ failure [ Upstream commit 8370aebd26a9dfa2e0de665e3ab504c0e97ee730 ] The hif2 reference obtained by mt7915_pci_init_hif2() is only released on error paths that key off dev->hif2, which is not assigned until after the IRQ setup. If pci_alloc_irq_vectors() or the primary devm_request_irq() fails, the reference leaks. Drop it explicitly on those paths via mt7915_put_hif2(). Fixes: f68d67623dec ("mt76: mt7915: add Wireless Ethernet Dispatch support") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727150434.1778520-4-nbd@nbd.name Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ad706fcf6255494613b94418e7243d98065dbeaf Author: Felix Fietkau Date: Mon Jul 27 15:04:22 2026 +0000 wifi: mt76: mt7915: fix ext PHY use-after-free on register error path [ Upstream commit 15b960014f24dce5388d4a2e7274e6490cb3c421 ] After mt7915_register_ext_phy() succeeded, a failure of the main PHY mt7915_init_debugfs() or mt7915_coredump_register() unwound through free_phy2, which called ieee80211_free_hw() on the ext PHY hw while it was still registered with mac80211, since mt76_unregister_device() only unregisters the main hw. Unregister the ext PHY (thermal + phy + hw) first and skip the redundant free. Fixes: 7b8e1ae886e4 ("mt76: mt7915: rework hardware/phy initialization") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727150434.1778520-3-nbd@nbd.name Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 927fe8c0eb8c10295bc0018c8faa4d91f8fe98c6 Author: Felix Fietkau Date: Mon Jul 27 15:04:21 2026 +0000 wifi: mt76: mt7915: fix double hif2 init on the non-WED path [ Upstream commit 3ae8ad277e2819a281b0e36b55633c8515c16ce7 ] mt7915_pci_init_hif2() was called unconditionally and again inside the WED-inactive branch. The helper increments the global hif_idx, writes the PCIe RECOG_ID register and takes a get_device() reference via mt7915_pci_get_hif2(), while removal only drops one reference. On non-WED dual-hif hardware this double-incremented hif_idx, wrote RECOG_ID twice and leaked a device reference. Only the call inside the WED-inactive branch is correct; drop the unconditional one. hif2 is already initialised to NULL. Fixes: cacdd67812c6 ("mt76: mt7915: add mt7915_mmio_probe() as a common probing function") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727150434.1778520-2-nbd@nbd.name Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 1bd5c4ed2b9045faf83315c54cd37a9b7c71b5c7 Author: Felix Fietkau Date: Fri Jul 24 12:48:01 2026 +0000 wifi: mt76: mt7915: unlink TWT flow if the MCU rejects the agreement [ Upstream commit 16a04441eab0dcd4d7126a6f66b370adbf28f96d ] The flow is added to dev->twt_list before sending the agreement to the firmware, but the error path leaves it linked while flowid_mask is never set. The flow slot can then be reused and memset while still on the list, corrupting twt_list, and station removal leaves a dangling entry behind that mt7915_mac_twt_sched_list_add() later walks. Fixes: 3782b69d03e7 ("mt76: mt7915: introduce mt7915_mac_add_twt_setup routine") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724124813.3961474-17-nbd@nbd.name Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4f4fada2d359480bdb2316b0b9f28cb4b3552d6b Author: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Date: Sun Jul 26 20:40:14 2026 -0300 perf machine: Check snprintf truncation for guest kallsyms path [ Upstream commit d04ef71492fad7230d474efe33d05f4c0563d409 ] machines__create_guest_kernel_maps() builds the guest kallsyms path with snprintf() without checking the return value. A truncated path could pass the access() check if a prefix directory happens to contain a file named "kallsyms", leading to the wrong file being used for symbol resolution. Check for truncation and skip the directory. Fixes: a1645ce12adb ("perf: 'perf kvm' tool for monitoring guest performance from host") Reported-by: sashiko-bot Cc: Zhang, Yanmin Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 718773cdea4ac4396edcba9d1eb9f985aeeb0282 Author: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Date: Sun Jul 26 20:40:13 2026 -0300 perf machine: Free scandir entries in guest kernel map creation [ Upstream commit f53bf58dcd11e1cb088d3b91a035fef77062094b ] machines__create_guest_kernel_maps() calls scandir() which allocates both the namelist array and each individual dirent entry. The code frees the namelist array but not the individual entries, leaking memory proportional to the number of directories under guestmount. Free each namelist[i] after it is no longer needed. Fixes: a1645ce12adb ("perf: 'perf kvm' tool for monitoring guest performance from host") Reported-by: sashiko-bot Cc: Zhang, Yanmin Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6c903f77f50f7b7d38b2ca5a301241136ef5325d Author: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Date: Sun Jul 26 20:40:12 2026 -0300 perf machine: Reset errno before strtol in guest kernel map creation [ Upstream commit 29ec46e43f6ca7d6a6651db724d4ffd820f46e8b ] machines__create_guest_kernel_maps() checks errno == ERANGE after strtol() to detect overflow, but does not clear errno first. A stale ERANGE from an earlier library call (e.g. scandir internals) causes valid numeric directory names to be incorrectly skipped. Set errno = 0 before strtol() so only the current conversion can trigger the ERANGE check. Fixes: a1645ce12adb ("perf: 'perf kvm' tool for monitoring guest performance from host") Reported-by: sashiko-bot Cc: Zhang, Yanmin Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit cae1adeb69b94d450eb16b74fe953831bb55e543 Author: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Date: Sun Jul 26 20:40:11 2026 -0300 perf machine: Don't abort guest map creation on first inaccessible dir [ Upstream commit b687e1a418fb819ef83c362d84c216a6a841e3b0 ] machines__create_guest_kernel_maps() jumps to the failure label when one guest directory's kallsyms file fails access(), skipping all remaining valid guest directories. An inaccessible directory is not fatal — other guests may still be reachable. Replace 'goto failure' with 'continue' so the loop processes all directories, and remove the now-unreferenced failure label. Fixes: a1645ce12adb ("perf: 'perf kvm' tool for monitoring guest performance from host") Reported-by: sashiko-bot Cc: Zhang, Yanmin Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ac436ad9d47dd2ad9be0da6d2fdf7ab5446de583 Author: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Date: Sun Jul 26 20:40:10 2026 -0300 perf machine: Check snprintf truncation in machines__findnew() [ Upstream commit cc6abe0012bf8c04af8275266f8ed7c55ba4a5fb ] The guestmount path is built with snprintf() into a PATH_MAX buffer without checking the return value. If symbol_conf.guestmount is long enough to cause truncation, the truncated path could match a different directory, causing the wrong guest to be associated with the pid. Check for truncation and bail out early. Fixes: a1645ce12adb ("perf: 'perf kvm' tool for monitoring guest performance from host") Reported-by: sashiko-bot Cc: Zhang, Yanmin Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 091cd722190cf255a71602888920dabb29f2886b Author: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Date: Sat Jun 13 13:59:39 2026 -0300 perf machine: Use snprintf() for guestmount path construction [ Upstream commit fe63d3bca288c5bb983304efd5fc3a5ff3183403 ] machines__findnew() and machines__create_guest_kernel_maps() use sprintf() to build paths by prepending symbol_conf.guestmount. Both write into PATH_MAX stack buffers, but guestmount comes from user configuration and is not length-checked. A guestmount path at or near PATH_MAX causes a stack buffer overflow. Switch to snprintf() with sizeof() to prevent overflow. The subsequent access()/fopen() calls will fail on a truncated path. Fixes: a1645ce12adb6c9c ("perf: 'perf kvm' tool for monitoring guest performance from host") Reported-by: sashiko-bot Cc: Zhang, Yanmin Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Stable-dep-of: cc6abe0012bf ("perf machine: Check snprintf truncation in machines__findnew()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c8b41333e2c8994e00b108bd2b25999407b2818f Author: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Date: Sun Jul 26 20:40:09 2026 -0300 perf machine: Guard against NULL strlist in machines__findnew() [ Upstream commit e27b96d0a34e1dc87affecf221a99fee8f6c5afc ] The static 'seen' strlist caches guestmount paths that have already been reported as inaccessible, to avoid repeating the error message. If strlist__new() fails (OOM), 'seen' stays NULL and the next call dereferences it via strlist__has_entry() and strlist__add(). Guard both calls so that on allocation failure the error message is still printed (just not deduplicated) instead of crashing. Fixes: c80c3c269011 ("perf kvm: Limit repetitive guestmount message to once per directory") Reported-by: sashiko-bot Cc: David Ahern Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3d1f6a9f7f300db37d34423d3967a4f660b650e8 Author: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Date: Sun Jul 26 20:40:08 2026 -0300 perf machine: Fix NULL parent dereference in fork event processing [ Upstream commit 73ac546bd6ba8ed4dc8d7a90fcb9bb8236de1568 ] machine__process_fork_event() calls machine__findnew_thread() for the parent thread, which can return NULL on allocation failure. The code then dereferences parent via thread__pid(parent) without a NULL check when validating whether the parent PID matches. The later NULL check at thread__fork() does not prevent this earlier dereference. Add a NULL guard before accessing the parent thread. Fixes: 5cb73340d92a ("perf tools: Make fork event processing more resilient") Reported-by: sashiko-bot Cc: Adrian Hunter Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6d0a2c5e210f2fba099129e6183ef81316a6ae48 Author: Joy Zou Date: Fri Jul 31 18:21:43 2026 +0800 regulator: core: use system_freezable_wq for init complete work [ Upstream commit 03eab318cedd6ae34ecd34533cd986edf5237164 ] schedule_delayed_work() uses system_wq, which is non-freezable, allowing regulator_init_complete_work to run concurrently with system suspend. This work fires ~30s after boot to disable unused regulators via I2C. When it races with PM suspend, the I2C adapter may already be suspended, triggering a -ESHUTDOWN warning in __i2c_transfer(): WARNING: ... at __i2c_transfer+0x36c/0x3c8 Call trace: __i2c_transfer i2c_transfer regmap_i2c_write _regmap_update_bits regulator_disable_regmap _regulator_do_disable regulator_late_cleanup regulator_init_complete_work_function process_one_work Switch to system_freezable_wq so the work is frozen before any device is suspended, eliminating the race. Fixes: 55576cf18537 ("regulator: Defer init completion for a while after late_initcall") Signed-off-by: Joy Zou Reviewed-by: Frank Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731-b4-regulator-pf01-v2-1-a406c8737fdb@oss.nxp.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 1296cae53052881ddd571a9d4f467a16ebfb7f14 Author: Jeff Johnson Date: Mon Jul 27 16:39:41 2026 -0700 wifi: ath11k: fix leak in ath11k_service_ready_ext_event() [ Upstream commit 0293be2212d319d59589082461abf2a9b626cd1c ] Currently, during ath11k_service_ready_ext_event() processing, svc_rdy_ext.mac_phy_caps can be allocated during TLV parsing. This is a temporary allocation that is freed on the success path, but not on the error path. If parsing succeeds far enough to allocate mac_phy_caps and then fails on a later TLV, the allocation leaks. So free the allocation on the error path. Compile tested only. Fixes: 5b90fc760db5 ("ath11k: fix wmi service ready ext tlv parsing") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6 Reviewed-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727-ath11k_service_ready_ext_event-memleak-v1-1-e8373d27bdd1@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d3e8355a63cead3dedaa52f46cd1ee9796fdc7a8 Author: Konrad Dybcio Date: Tue Jul 28 15:20:47 2026 +0200 drm/msm/dsi: Drop dev_pm_opp_set_rate(0) [ Upstream commit 06b7ba206561619bb34116f49e0ef26b867ce3aa ] dev_pm_opp_set_rate(0) removes the vote specified in required-opps but does not actually park the clock, making it run without the necessary power backing. Drop the explicit call to it. Every call site of ops->link_clk_disable() is followed by pm_runtime_put(), so the power vote will be rescinded if deemed safe. Fixes: 32d3e0feccfe ("drm/msm: dsi: Use OPP API to set clk/perf state") Signed-off-by: Konrad Dybcio Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/742783/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260728-topic-dpu_power-v1-3-e7783b859a70@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e52a884ecbf3c6c6ebbcb0e64cdd747c513c202e Author: Konrad Dybcio Date: Tue Jul 28 15:20:45 2026 +0200 drm/msm/dpu: Drop sneaky dev_pm_opp_set_rate(0) [ Upstream commit 811c38907eab0f66c22c5e5708e6f8eab14d76fa ] dev_pm_opp_set_rate(0) removes the vote specified in required-opps but does not actually park the clock, making it run without the necessary power backing. Prevent that from happening when _dpu_core_perf_get_core_clk_rate() returns 0. Fixes: 25fdd5933e4c ("drm/msm: Add SDM845 DPU support") Signed-off-by: Konrad Dybcio Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/742779/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260728-topic-dpu_power-v1-1-e7783b859a70@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 78c2c2ae9a8f41feb64d1945c29904a49c599b3b Author: Leo Yan Date: Thu Jul 2 18:05:21 2026 +0100 perf: arm_spe: Make wakeup range check overflow safe [ Upstream commit fcc5eaea2d234162dfb8258372dd897bc2a1b862 ] The current code checks whether the wakeup point is in the current writable range by comparing it with handle->head + handle->size. The perf AUX head is a monotonically increasing index, so that addition can overflow when head is close to ULONG_MAX. In that case, a wakeup point which is still inside the free space range can be missed. Use unsigned subtraction to compare the distance from head to wakeup against the handle->size. This can dismiss the issue when addition overflow. This is unlikely to happen in practice, but the change makes the watermark check logically correct. Fixes: d5d9696b0380 ("drivers/perf: Add support for ARMv8.2 Statistical Profiling Extension") Signed-off-by: Leo Yan Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ccee0785030978c49505e04954eee3f30a5f01ca Author: Can Peng Date: Wed Jul 29 10:36:05 2026 +0800 ACPI: processor: Unregister cpufreq notifier on init failure [ Upstream commit 06f32dd67e6b23a05bef0d8183c5335af91c0c3b ] acpi_processor_driver_init() registers the cpufreq policy notifier before registering the ACPI processor driver and setting up CPU hotplug state. If driver_register() or cpuhp_setup_state() fails, the error path only unregisters the ACPI processor driver and the idle driver. The cpufreq notifier remains registered even though initialization failed. Mirror the module exit path on the init failure path and unregister the cpufreq notifier when it has been registered. Fixes: c0e0421a60bf ("ACPI: processor: Reorder acpi_processor_driver_init()") Signed-off-by: Can Peng Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729023605.197367-1-pengcan@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0306624c843dd28dc1fd125d94e9d8ad17f839f3 Author: Huisong Li Date: Tue Dec 23 18:09:09 2025 +0800 ACPI: processor: idle: Optimize ACPI idle driver registration [ Upstream commit 7a8c994cbb2db3c5335cee35fd486557f5aaf7e1 ] Currently, the ACPI idle driver is registered from within a CPU hotplug callback. Although this didn't cause any functional issues, this is questionable and confusing. And it is better to register the cpuidle driver when all of the CPUs have been brought up. So add a new function to initialize acpi_idle_driver based on the power management information of an available CPU and register cpuidle driver in acpi_processor_driver_init(). Signed-off-by: Huisong Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250728070612.1260859-3-lihuisong@huawei.com [ rjw: Added missing inline modifiers ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki This commit has four changes under the commit 7a8c994cbb2d (ACPI: processor: idle: Optimize ACPI idle driver registration): 1) move acpi_processor_register_idle_driver() ahead of the driver_register(). 2) add acpi_processor_cstate_first_run_checks() before calling acpi_processor_get_power_info(). 3) squash the commit 9d68320b2bca (ACPI: processor: idle: Fix function defined but not used warning) into this change. 4) use for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) to scan all possible cpus. [ rjw: New comment edits, changelog tweak ] Stable-dep-of: 06f32dd67e6b ("ACPI: processor: Unregister cpufreq notifier on init failure") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4052a0367fa922156b8101d39a0ce7d5e3843910 Author: Felix Fietkau Date: Fri Jul 24 12:47:56 2026 +0000 wifi: mt76: mt7915: use little-endian for bss_info_ra wire fields [ Upstream commit 04280d0a56be4264720e7b205daaa332c715e5ec ] train_up_high_thres, train_up_rule_rssi and low_traffic_thres were declared as host-native short in a firmware-facing TLV and assigned host-order constants, so on a big-endian host the firmware received byte-swapped rate-adaptation thresholds. Declare them __le16 and convert with cpu_to_le16(). Fixes: e57b7901469f ("mt76: add mac80211 driver for MT7915 PCIe-based chipsets") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724124813.3961474-12-nbd@nbd.name Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 1d348f96623ec20d700af7d4dfc00a74da6238ac Author: Felix Fietkau Date: Fri Jul 24 12:47:52 2026 +0000 wifi: mt76: mt7996: reserve space for the CSA-abort countdown TLV [ Upstream commit 50c66bab321140c49aa2ed779a3ec9d2f085b458 ] When a CSA countdown is active, mt7996_mcu_beacon_cntdwn() emits two bss_bcn_cntdwn_tlv entries (the CSA countdown and the CCA-abort BCC), but MT7996_BEACON_UPDATE_SIZE only reserved one. With MBSSID enabled and a near-maximum beacon template the extra 8 bytes could push the offload command past MT7996_MAX_BSS_OFFLOAD_SIZE and trigger skb_over_panic(). Reserve room for both countdown TLVs. Fixes: 98686cd21624 ("wifi: mt76: mt7996: add driver for MediaTek Wi-Fi 7 (802.11be) devices") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724124813.3961474-8-nbd@nbd.name Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3106f62809d45c1e6aadfad1f4d7c3f74cd53a96 Author: Felix Fietkau Date: Fri Jul 24 12:47:46 2026 +0000 wifi: mt76: mt7996: bound TLV walk in mt7996_mcu_get_chip_config [ Upstream commit 44af52467e72094351a362bf69effd52f1d9c186 ] The response TLV loop advanced by tlv->len without a minimum, so a theoretical firmware response containing a zero-length TLV could spin forever, hanging the CPU during device probe. The u32 payload was also read without bounds checking. Reject a short fixed field, stop on a TLV whose length underruns the header or overruns the skb. Fixes: 5d33053be609 ("wifi: mt76: mt7996: add variants support") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724124813.3961474-2-nbd@nbd.name Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a4587f1098c9728c3b46e9ca36452290beab19b3 Author: Felix Fietkau Date: Wed Jul 22 08:26:10 2026 +0000 wifi: mt76: mt7915: poll the correct SLP CTRL register for the second adie [ Upstream commit dd59a6126a8f1bd52bf6bd057bf0c8307f76a74b ] The clock enable path for the second adie sets MT_ADIE_SLP_CTRL_CK0(1) but polled the busy bit of MT_ADIE_SLP_CTRL_CK0(0), so dual-adie bring-up could proceed before the adie1 clock was stable. Fixes: 99ad32a4ca3a ("mt76: mt7915: add support for MT7986") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722082610.2699628-18-nbd@nbd.name Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 953357433053a1cd9b66742bafcf96cd5e7ef1e3 Author: Felix Fietkau Date: Wed Jul 22 08:26:02 2026 +0000 wifi: mt76: mt7996: don't report a zero TX bitrate [ Upstream commit d4d92ccded678c92c390003926097ddbb6516bc7 ] mt7996_sta_statistics() set NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BITRATE unconditionally after the block that already sets it, so a station with no rate info yet was reported to userspace with a valid-but-zero TX rate. Drop the redundant unconditional assignments; the in-block ones are sufficient. Fixes: b34f346b917e ("wifi: mt76: mt7996: drop return in mt7996_sta_statistics") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722082610.2699628-10-nbd@nbd.name Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e63c6291ecddf94769ab91f9d8cdb6ca939f7fc6 Author: Felix Fietkau Date: Wed Jul 22 08:26:01 2026 +0000 wifi: mt76: mt7915: avoid nss underflow in mt7915_mcu_get_sta_nss [ Upstream commit 4a2f4be532e3ea4e2b536e411793a05aaa51af25 ] If a peer's VHT/HE MCS map has no supported spatial stream (all fields 0x3), the loop exits with nss == 0 and the function returned (u8)-1 (255), which was then written into the firmware sta_rec_bf beamforming fields. Clamp the result to 0. Fixes: 89029a85482c ("mt76: mt7915: add Tx beamformer support") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722082610.2699628-9-nbd@nbd.name Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9fc7b406a7e5ee33a6848a31cba4e34e984dcff6 Author: Felix Fietkau Date: Wed Jul 22 08:25:59 2026 +0000 wifi: mt76: mt7996: set MT76_MCU_RESET before waking MCU waiters on full reset [ Upstream commit 6469ae71e7e5d0132c934972f628f346ad0379cd ] mt7996_mac_full_reset() called wake_up(&dev->mt76.mcu.wait) without first setting MT76_MCU_RESET. The MCU response wait condition only checks the response queue and that bit, so the wake-up released nobody: a thread blocked in an MCU command against the dead firmware (typically holding dev->mt76.mutex) stayed asleep until its multi-second timeout, stalling recovery. Set the bit before the wake-up, as mt7915 does. Fixes: 27015b6fbcca ("wifi: mt76: mt7996: enable full system reset support") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722082610.2699628-7-nbd@nbd.name Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c2c7f16f2c62f79f7c381e500afa7123580742a5 Author: Eason Lai Date: Fri Jul 3 08:59:45 2026 +0800 wifi: mt76: mt792x: Fix memory leak in SDIO TX path [ Upstream commit 808f2767d4217a5b96f674288573b9b89d432eed ] When tx_prepare_skb() returns an error in the SDIO TX path, the skb is not freed, leading to a memory leak. This can occur when zero-length frames (such as WNM NULL frames) are dropped to prevent potential hardware TX hangs. Fix this by properly releasing the skb with ieee80211_tx_status_ext() when tx_prepare_skb() fails. Fixes: b747fa343817 ("mt76: mt7915: drop zero-length packet to avoid Tx hang") Signed-off-by: Eason Lai Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260703005945.2244533-1-eason.lai@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8eae5e5aa09da8637a6e2da51e05ff5fce0cef0c Author: Zhi-Jun You Date: Wed Jul 15 23:21:13 2026 +0800 wifi: mt76: mt7915: fix net_fill_forward_path for non-DBDC mt7986 [ Upstream commit bade0d238b60c29dafcc7da17501fa489495d6ae ] Current implementation assumes that the hardware supports DBDC or single band and binds to band0. This causes net_fill_forward_path to select the wrong queue for non-DBDC mt7986 because it binds to band1 and getting the following in dmesg: ieee80211 phy2: WA: --> drop by reaseon:1, msdu id = 0xc002 but failed! mtk_wed1: error status=00000002 ieee80211 phy2: WA: txblk 10324e00 len = 128 DW0 : 10 00 00 00 DW1 : 00 00 00 00 DW2 : 00 00 00 00 DW3 : 72 0f 94 68 DW4 : 00 00 00 00 DW5 : ff 03 00 00 DW6 : 00 00 3c 40 DW7 : 00 17 dd 14 DW8 : 79 6f 00 00 DW9 : 02 c0 00 00 DW10 : 58 c5 34 10 DW11 : 00 00 00 00 DW12 : 00 06 3e 00 DW13 : 00 00 00 80 DW14 : 10 8c 00 00 DW15 : 00 00 00 00 DW16 : 00 00 00 00 DW17 : 00 00 00 00 DW18 : 00 00 00 00 DW19 : 00 00 00 00 DW20 : 00 00 00 00 DW21 : 00 00 00 00 DW22 : 00 00 00 00 DW23 : 00 00 00 00 DW24 : 00 00 00 00 DW25 : 00 00 00 00 DW26 : 00 00 00 00 DW27 : 00 00 00 00 DW28 : 00 00 00 00 DW29 : 00 00 00 00 DW30 : 00 00 00 00 DW31 : 00 00 00 00 Fix it by using phy->mt76->band_idx for queue which works for both non-DBDC and DBDC devices. Fixes: f68d67623dec ("mt76: mt7915: add Wireless Ethernet Dispatch support") Suggested-by: Benjamin Larsson Signed-off-by: Zhi-Jun You Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715152113.553-2-hujy652@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b6e7958602bd1acdb8ae92703b6689a28bcc9bc0 Author: Devin Wittmayer Date: Fri Jun 12 17:25:43 2026 -0700 wifi: mt76: mt76x02: do not WARN on invalid rx descriptor length [ Upstream commit 81497634d9f872fd3e8b03aada55574afff6f174 ] The MPDU length in the rx descriptor comes from the hardware. In monitor mode with the fcsfail filter enabled, the hardware passes up corrupted frames, and a corrupted frame can report a length larger than the received buffer. The bounds check correctly discards such frames, but its WARN_ON_ONCE wrapper means any over-the-air garbage frame taints the kernel, and panics it on the first such frame when panic_on_warn is set. Drop the WARN and discard the frame silently, matching what commit c2d4c8723dbf ("mt76x2: remove some harmless WARN_ONs in tx status and rx path") did for the neighboring rx and tx status paths. Observed immediately on rx with an MT7612U in fcsfail monitor mode on a busy channel. Fixes: 7bc04215a66b ("mt76: add driver code for MT76x2e") Signed-off-by: Devin Wittmayer Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260613002544.27750-2-lucid_duck@justthetip.ca Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 1f3e5f4b779d63e292fce491c5a07310aee1cbd5 Author: Yichong Chen Date: Fri Jul 31 10:18:27 2026 +0800 fanotify: report full event length for FIONREAD [ Upstream commit 68615158c12de36220446dfea5cfdf9ba6c19690 ] fanotify_ioctl(FIONREAD) reports the number of bytes available to read from the event queue. It currently accounts only FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN for each queued event. That underestimates events that carry additional information records, such as FAN_REPORT_DFID_NAME events. A userspace program that uses FIONREAD to size its read buffer can receive a length that is smaller than the next event. Reading with that buffer then fails with -EINVAL, while a larger buffer succeeds and reports a larger metadata.event_len. Use fanotify_event_len() when summing queued events so FIONREAD includes all info records. Fixes: 5e469c830fdb ("fanotify: copy event fid info to user") Signed-off-by: Yichong Chen Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731021827.602479-1-chenyichong@uniontech.com Signed-off-by: Jan Kara Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit adbdf4837c4345d0f71eb5135325ad931f3a1f3b Author: Abdun Nihaal Date: Wed Jul 22 15:42:13 2026 +0530 misc: vmc_vmci: Fix potential memory leak in vmci_event_subscribe() [ Upstream commit 210854a96ef18b09b45a2a59ff14ca06dfe5ad4d ] The memory allocated for struct vmci_subscription (sub) is not freed in the error path when have_new_id is false. Fix that by adding a kfree() call, and moving the read of sub->id to a point before freeing. Fixes: 1d990201f9bb ("VMCI: event handling implementation.") Signed-off-by: Abdun Nihaal Acked-by: Vishnu Dasa Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722101215.76680-1-nihaal@cse.iitm.ac.in Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5c3bff6cf26e6a54fbf8b893a879c32824d2d50d Author: Naveen Kumar Chaudhary Date: Thu Jun 11 23:08:17 2026 +0530 locking/lockdep: Fix NULL pointer dereference in __lock_set_class() [ Upstream commit 7577e00b9ab506202b9f1a33de3cc8cc6413a4db ] register_lock_class() can return NULL when the lock class pool is exhausted, graph_lock() fails, or key validation fails. However, __lock_set_class() uses the return value directly in pointer arithmetic without a NULL check: class = register_lock_class(lock, subclass, 0); hlock->class_idx = class - lock_classes; If class is NULL, this computes a wild offset that corrupts hlock->class_idx. The subsequent reacquire_held_locks() call will invoke hlock_class() with this corrupted index, leading to a NULL or out-of-bounds pointer dereference. Add the missing NULL check, consistent with how __lock_acquire() already handles this case at the same call site. Fixes: 64aa348edc61 ("lockdep: lock_set_subclass - reset a held lock's subclass") Signed-off-by: Naveen Kumar Chaudhary Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Reviewed-by: Waiman Long Reviewed-by: Dmitry Ilvokhin Link: https://patch.msgid.link/h2kfw43n4527x6mgi2lwpz2rieqnfzgictpv4wr5nyfjkc47co@2r5vz4uz44db Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d22ad96f1a0c89e0ba66a2facc7430f0923919e3 Author: Adrian Hunter Date: Thu Jul 2 21:36:44 2026 +0300 i3c: master: Fix device_register() error path [ Upstream commit 74be657d98a8d684c0475f3cbd450ef2a30ffc73 ] When device_register() fails in i3c_master_register_new_i3c_devs(), put_device() is called to drop the reference taken by device_register(). That drops the last reference, so the device's release callback i3c_device_release() runs and frees the i3c_device. Two problems follow from that: i3c_device_release() does WARN_ON(i3cdev->desc), so it warns because desc->dev->desc still points back at the descriptor. Clear it before calling put_device(). After put_device() frees the i3c_device, desc->dev is left pointing at freed memory, so clear desc->dev as well. That prevents, for example, i3c_master_unregister_i3c_devs() seeing desc->dev as non-NULL and dereferencing it. Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-i3c/20260701203053.8F3971F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/ Fixes: cab63f6488761 ("i3c: Fix potential refcount leak in i3c_master_register_new_i3c_devs") Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter Reviewed-by: Frank Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260702183644.60827-1-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 111f559e5b6461f5f6977275716e6c5d1eb7ea27 Author: Jakub Kicinski Date: Tue Jun 30 10:29:04 2026 -0700 i3c: dw: avoid shift-out-of-bounds when DAA assigns no devices [ Upstream commit 038cf48b3170af26a70bf2dee4f8c3ac910f5176 ] On an empty bus ENTDAA assigns nothing, so cmd->rx_len (the count of addresses left unassigned) equals master->maxdevs. The GENMASK() index master->maxdevs - cmd->rx_len - 1 then becomes -1, which trips up UBSAN. This happens every time on boot on a Gigabyte/AMD server: UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in drivers/i3c/master/dw-i3c-master.c:905:12 shift exponent 64 is too large for 64-bit type 'long unsigned int' CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 963 Comm: (udev-worker) Not tainted 7.0.11-200.fc44.x86_64 #1 PREEMPT(lazy) Hardware name: Giga Computing E163-Z34-AAH1-000/MZ33-DC1-000, BIOS R32_F45 04/01/2026 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80 ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x2b __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds.cold+0xd7/0x1ab dw_i3c_master_daa.cold+0x1b/0x96 [dw_i3c_master] i3c_master_do_daa_ext.part.0+0x3e/0xf0 [i3c] Skip the mask when no new device was assigned. Fixes: 1dd728f5d4d4 ("i3c: master: Add driver for Synopsys DesignWare IP") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Reviewed-by: Frank Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630172904.2662160-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 68bf3ebd8e7020dae58e8aa14c7d482738bff9a8 Author: Aneesh Kumar K.V (Arm) Date: Fri Jul 17 23:34:23 2026 +0530 swiotlb: Preserve allocation virtual address for dynamic pools [ Upstream commit 57d29044d0f29a76c6ec0c112c8c7371d5608dc7 ] swiotlb_alloc_tlb() can allocate from the DMA atomic pool when a decrypted pool is needed from atomic context. With CONFIG_DMA_DIRECT_REMAP, the atomic pool is backed by remapped virtual addresses, which are not the same as the direct-map addresses returned by phys_to_virt(). swiotlb_init_io_tlb_pool() currently reconstructs the pool virtual address from the physical start address. For atomic-pool backed allocations this stores the wrong address in pool->vaddr. Later, swiotlb_free_tlb() passes that address to dma_free_from_pool(), which will fail to recognize the chunk Pass the virtual address returned by the allocation path into swiotlb_init_io_tlb_pool(), and store that address in pool->vaddr. This keeps the pool free path using the same virtual address as the allocator. Fixes: 79636caad361 ("swiotlb: if swiotlb is full, fall back to a transient memory pool") Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe Tested-by: Michael Kelley Tested-by: Mostafa Saleh Reviewed-by: Petr Tesarik Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V (Arm) Reviewed-by: Mostafa Saleh Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260717180442.110954-6-aneesh.kumar@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 06dffc96693083dda3412311406e558cf27f1574 Author: Aneesh Kumar K.V (Arm) Date: Fri Jul 17 23:34:21 2026 +0530 iommu/dma: Check atomic pool allocation result directly [ Upstream commit af95a0ebc0a0db0762be75f51eadf770bad01aaa ] The non-blocking, non-coherent allocation path uses dma_alloc_from_pool(), which returns the allocated page and fills cpu_addr only on success. Do not rely on cpu_addr to detect allocation failure in this path. Check the returned page directly before using it for the IOMMU mapping. Fixes: 9420139f516d ("dma-pool: fix coherent pool allocations for IOMMU mappings") Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe Tested-by: Michael Kelley Tested-by: Mostafa Saleh Reviewed-by: Petr Tesarik Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V (Arm) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260717180442.110954-4-aneesh.kumar@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9a5a5eafbf1686825d09e081113d7d1d6f6f67de Author: Vladimir Zapolskiy Date: Mon Jun 29 19:21:27 2026 +0300 clk: qcom: Return expected ENOMEM error on dynamic allocation failure [ Upstream commit 22d9257f08913b6eec3e8ece4d13d9c41f14428b ] If a dynamic memory allocation fails, the returned error code in clock controller driver probe functions on a few legacy platforms should be set to -ENOMEM instead of -EINVAL. Fixes: ee15faffef11 ("clk: qcom: common: Add API to register board clocks backwards compatibly") Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260629162127.3910603-1-vz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2636569ea7c19d9a40db4a1e8d0a027bdacf1569 Author: Stanislav Kinsburskii Date: Wed Jul 1 15:02:20 2026 -0700 lib/test_hmm: fail dmirror_fault() when the mirrored mm is gone [ Upstream commit 6a8024511ddf4877435c34fb3d6028aa8e590649 ] dmirror_fault() is called from the dmirror_read() and dmirror_write() retry loops after dmirror_do_read() or dmirror_do_write() finds a missing device page table entry. If the mirrored mm has already exited, mmget_not_zero() fails. The current code returns 0 in that case, which tells the caller that faulting succeeded even though no page was faulted and no device page table entry was installed. The caller then retries the same address, hits -ENOENT again, and can loop forever without making progress. Return -EFAULT instead, so the ioctl fails when the mirrored mm is no longer faultable. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/178294308408.327222.3319445682023999403.stgit@skinsburskii Fixes: b2ef9f5a5cb37 ("mm/hmm/test: add selftest driver for HMM") Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsburskii Cc: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: Leon Romanovsky Cc: Ralph Campbell Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a5c936ac904767fc1d943d40b0308bcb2ae2509b Author: Pu Lehui Date: Tue Jul 28 02:54:57 2026 +0000 bpf: Fix potential UAF when reading bpf link info [ Upstream commit 863f3ddd0b8ac65abfb50d3be0869268ac0e277b ] In bpf_link_show_fdinfo and bpf_link_get_info_by_fd, link->prog is accessed without holding any locks. If the prog is concurrently replaced via bpf_link_update, the old prog can be freed, leading to a potential UAF issue. Fix this by accessing link->prog under RCU protection to safely fetch the pointer and guarantee its lifetime while reading its fields. Fixes: 0c991ebc8c69 ("bpf: Implement bpf_prog replacement for an active bpf_cgroup_link") Reported-by: Sashiko Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis Reviewed-by: Amery Hung Acked-by: Leon Hwang Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/f87b53c0-8f00-45a6-82db-8242fa9b143f@huaweicloud.com [0] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260728025457.2814876-1-pulehui@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f4ce6803df4095777191d800bebc50219b615ca0 Author: Pu Lehui Date: Tue Jul 28 02:32:59 2026 +0000 bpf: Fix potential UAF in bpf_netns_link_update_prog [ Upstream commit 5c5997836381010fc5907b36bc17d3b19407e933 ] In bpf_netns_link_update_prog, the checks for old_prog and prog type are currently performed locklessly before acquiring netns_bpf_mutex. This creates a race condition that can lead to a UAF issue. If two threads concurrently execute BPF_LINK_UPDATE on the same netns link, the following execution path can trigger a UAF: CPU0 CPU1 bpf_netns_link_update_prog if (old_prog && old_prog != link->prog) return -EPERM; bpf_netns_link_update_prog if (old_prog && old_prog != link->prog) ... old_prog = xchg(&link->prog, new_prog); bpf_prog_put(old_prog); if (new_prog->type != link->prog->type) <-- trigger UAF Fix this by moving the old_prog and prog->type checks inside the netns_bpf_mutex critical section. Meanwhile, use guard() to simplify lock management and avoid all the goto jumping. Fixes: 7f045a49fee0 ("bpf: Add link-based BPF program attachment to network namespace") Reported-by: Sashiko Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko Reviewed-by: Amery Hung Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/f87b53c0-8f00-45a6-82db-8242fa9b143f@huaweicloud.com [0] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260728023259.2813482-1-pulehui@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 972d88069050d0272b776145b824198b8f899dce Author: Hongyan Xu Date: Wed Jul 29 18:46:59 2026 +0800 power: supply: sc2731_charger: cancel work on remove [ Upstream commit dfc859bb8d332c525872f1a44028137724fa1998 ] The USB notifier and initial charger detection can schedule info->work. The remove path unregisters the notifier, but does not cancel queued or running work before the devm-allocated driver data is released. Set the platform drvdata used by remove, then cancel the work after unregistering the notifier. This issue was found by a static analysis tool. Fixes: 8ac1091ed18b ("power: supply: sc2731_charger: Add one work to charge/discharge") Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang Signed-off-by: Hongyan Xu Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5d48b827687168cb1b1bfe85f17945566b42829d.1785321763.git.getshell@seu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit dcc6995b17d11143a9a371b15d54465df3e19883 Author: Uwe Kleine-König Date: Mon Sep 18 15:36:52 2023 +0200 power: supply: sc2731_charger: Convert to platform remove callback returning void [ Upstream commit 0569d4cfa800ba303647dbf8170d1e89bdee3ed9 ] The .remove() callback for a platform driver returns an int which makes many driver authors wrongly assume it's possible to do error handling by returning an error code. However the value returned is ignored (apart from emitting a warning) and this typically results in resource leaks. To improve here there is a quest to make the remove callback return void. In the first step of this quest all drivers are converted to .remove_new() which already returns void. Eventually after all drivers are converted, .remove_new() is renamed to .remove(). Trivially convert this driver from always returning zero in the remove callback to the void returning variant. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230918133700.1254499-25-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel Stable-dep-of: dfc859bb8d33 ("power: supply: sc2731_charger: cancel work on remove") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c22a9a539c76179fca5c0f28ee7652c4afda750b Author: Hongyan Xu Date: Tue Jul 28 20:33:39 2026 +0800 power: supply: isp1704_charger: cancel work on remove [ Upstream commit 60c5b8a9ef4dbc5d69bbc1a960fe55826cb3b643 ] The USB notifier and initial VBUS detection can schedule isp->work. The remove path unregisters the notifier and power supply, but does not wait for queued or running work before tearing down the power supply state. Cancel the work after unregistering the notifier. Do this before unregistering the power supply. This issue was found by a static analysis tool. Signed-off-by: Hongyan Xu Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728123423.781-5-getshell@seu.edu.cn Fixes: ec46475f3e31 ("power_supply: Add isp1704 charger detection driver") Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 76c695d6e923614e9490a3cb4f8538742f7493b8 Author: Manivannan Sadhasivam Date: Thu Jul 30 13:55:51 2026 +0200 arm64: dts: qcom: sm8550: Fix the PCIe iommu-map entries [ Upstream commit 16d98ee918d63018eaa6cc260791b71319aa4faa ] The IOMMU provider apps_smmu uses '#iommu-cells = <2>', but the PCIe iommu-map entries specify only one cell for the SID, omitting the SID mask. This went unnoticed until the OF core started warning with commit ccb2fd725d41 ("of: Respect #{iommu,msi}-cells in maps"): iommu-map has 1-cell entries targeting 2-cell #iommu-cells, treating as 1-cell output So fix the entries to match the provider's '#iommu-cells' property. Fixes: 7d1158c984d3 ("arm64: dts: qcom: sm8550: Add PCIe PHYs and controllers nodes") Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260730-iommu-map-fix-v1-10-83405d37ba41@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5c28583f58a48de6edf156f42ee9eefda7cf6e8d Author: Manivannan Sadhasivam Date: Mon Mar 18 12:49:04 2024 +0530 arm64: dts: qcom: sm8550: Fix the msi-map entries [ Upstream commit 98a953fa2f4095b9777dbf59a3ed2ac3c0bf55cb ] While adding the GIC ITS MSI support, it was found that the msi-map entries needed to be swapped to receive MSIs from the endpoint. But later it was identified that the swapping was needed due to a bug in the Qualcomm PCIe controller driver. And since the bug is now fixed with commit bf79e33cdd89 ("PCI: qcom: Enable BDF to SID translation properly"), let's fix the msi-map entries also to reflect the actual mapping in the hardware. Fixes: 114990ce3edf ("arm64: dts: qcom: sm8550: Use GIC-ITS for PCIe0 and PCIe1") Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam Acked-by: Neil Armstrong Tested-by: Neil Armstrong # on SM8550-QRD Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240318-pci-bdf-sid-fix-v1-2-acca6c5d9cf1@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Stable-dep-of: 16d98ee918d6 ("arm64: dts: qcom: sm8550: Fix the PCIe iommu-map entries") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 28bfcbc9b769455d27a808c49bd4d3952d83f79f Author: Neil Armstrong Date: Mon Jan 22 16:38:17 2024 +0100 arm64: dts: qcom: sm8550: Use GIC-ITS for PCIe0 and PCIe1 [ Upstream commit 114990ce3edfd059648889f978cbdc83447b305b ] Both PCIe0 and PCIe1 controllers are capable of signalling the MSIs received from endpoint devices to the CPU using GIC-ITS MSI controller. Add support for it. The GIC-ITS MSI implementation provides an advantage over internal MSI implementation using Locality-specific Peripheral Interrupts (LPI) that would allow MSIs to be targeted for each CPU core. Like SM8450, the IDs are swapped, but works fine on PCIe0 and PCIe1. WiFi PCIe Device on SM8550-QRD using GIC-ITS: 218: 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 ITS-MSI 524288 Edge bhi 219: 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 ITS-MSI 524289 Edge mhi 220: 0 0 0 33 0 0 0 0 ITS-MSI 524290 Edge mhi 221: 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 ITS-MSI 524291 Edge ce0 222: 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 ITS-MSI 524292 Edge ce1 223: 0 0 0 0 0 0 38 0 ITS-MSI 524293 Edge ce2 224: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31 ITS-MSI 524294 Edge ce3 225: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ITS-MSI 524295 Edge ce5 226: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ITS-MSI 524296 Edge DP_EXT_IRQ 227: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ITS-MSI 524297 Edge DP_EXT_IRQ 228: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ITS-MSI 524298 Edge DP_EXT_IRQ 229: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ITS-MSI 524299 Edge DP_EXT_IRQ 230: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ITS-MSI 524300 Edge DP_EXT_IRQ 231: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ITS-MSI 524301 Edge DP_EXT_IRQ 232: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ITS-MSI 524302 Edge DP_EXT_IRQ NVMe in SM8550-HDK M.2 Slot using GIC-ITS: 212: 0 0 22 0 0 0 0 0 ITS-MSI 134742016 Edge nvme0q0 213: 133098 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ITS-MSI 134742017 Edge nvme0q1 214: 0 139450 0 0 0 0 0 0 ITS-MSI 134742018 Edge nvme0q2 215: 0 0 139476 0 0 0 0 0 ITS-MSI 134742019 Edge nvme0q3 216: 0 0 0 69767 0 0 0 0 ITS-MSI 134742020 Edge nvme0q4 217: 0 0 0 0 80368 0 0 0 ITS-MSI 134742021 Edge nvme0q5 218: 0 0 0 0 0 77315 0 0 ITS-MSI 134742022 Edge nvme0q6 219: 0 0 0 0 0 0 73022 0 ITS-MSI 134742023 Edge nvme0q7 220: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 329993 ITS-MSI 134742024 Edge nvme0q8 Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122-topic-sm8550-upstream-pcie-its-v2-1-b3398d86d1f1@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Stable-dep-of: 16d98ee918d6 ("arm64: dts: qcom: sm8550: Fix the PCIe iommu-map entries") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit de01d783368c5e11d384af51345b5745c82f352e Author: Manivannan Sadhasivam Date: Thu Jul 30 13:55:50 2026 +0200 arm64: dts: qcom: sm8450: Fix the PCIe iommu-map entries [ Upstream commit 9b10e56647fa8f7ab62c7e45ebf4b168f7befa7f ] The IOMMU provider apps_smmu uses '#iommu-cells = <2>', but the PCIe iommu-map entries specify only one cell for the SID, omitting the SID mask. This went unnoticed until the OF core started warning with commit ccb2fd725d41 ("of: Respect #{iommu,msi}-cells in maps"): iommu-map has 1-cell entries targeting 2-cell #iommu-cells, treating as 1-cell output So fix the entries to match the provider's '#iommu-cells' property. Fixes: 7b09b1b47335 ("arm64: dts: qcom: sm8450: add PCIe0 RC device") Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260730-iommu-map-fix-v1-9-83405d37ba41@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4a2efff1ebdbeb8dfd765154ee1d975e786c6942 Author: Manivannan Sadhasivam Date: Thu Jul 30 13:55:49 2026 +0200 arm64: dts: qcom: sm8350: Fix the PCIe iommu-map entries [ Upstream commit 80337ea3a154230621c0b4e3c831f5d81712ba18 ] The IOMMU provider apps_smmu uses '#iommu-cells = <2>', but the PCIe iommu-map entries specify only one cell for the SID, omitting the SID mask. This went unnoticed until the OF core started warning with commit ccb2fd725d41 ("of: Respect #{iommu,msi}-cells in maps"): iommu-map has 1-cell entries targeting 2-cell #iommu-cells, treating as 1-cell output So fix the entries to match the provider's '#iommu-cells' property. Fixes: 6daee40678a0 ("arm64: dts: qcom: sm8350: add PCIe devices") Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260730-iommu-map-fix-v1-8-83405d37ba41@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9dedefe9d949ad0ba21c3d30998623223aafc7dd Author: Manivannan Sadhasivam Date: Thu Jul 30 13:55:48 2026 +0200 arm64: dts: qcom: sm8250: Fix the PCIe iommu-map entries [ Upstream commit c41749e9554d4e03e7074f5d1e46140bc4ac77bd ] The IOMMU provider apps_smmu uses '#iommu-cells = <2>', but the PCIe iommu-map entries specify only one cell for the SID, omitting the SID mask. This went unnoticed until the OF core started warning with commit ccb2fd725d41 ("of: Respect #{iommu,msi}-cells in maps"): iommu-map has 1-cell entries targeting 2-cell #iommu-cells, treating as 1-cell output So fix the entries to match the provider's '#iommu-cells' property. Fixes: e53bdfc00977 ("arm64: dts: qcom: sm8250: Add PCIe support") Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260730-iommu-map-fix-v1-7-83405d37ba41@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 796fcf46d75515f920d3efe4a33540fc6523d940 Author: Manivannan Sadhasivam Date: Thu Jul 30 13:55:47 2026 +0200 arm64: dts: qcom: sm8150: Fix the PCIe iommu-map entries [ Upstream commit d2e56fb42e3d10d7e711063cdc00523ddb31d544 ] The IOMMU provider apps_smmu uses '#iommu-cells = <2>', but the PCIe iommu-map entries specify only one cell for the SID, omitting the SID mask. This went unnoticed until the OF core started warning with commit ccb2fd725d41 ("of: Respect #{iommu,msi}-cells in maps"): iommu-map has 1-cell entries targeting 2-cell #iommu-cells, treating as 1-cell output So fix the entries to match the provider's '#iommu-cells' property. Fixes: a1c86c680533 ("arm64: dts: qcom: sm8150: Add PCIe nodes") Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260730-iommu-map-fix-v1-6-83405d37ba41@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3c9cbf39055faf75b588f30aac5e409555075295 Author: Manivannan Sadhasivam Date: Thu Jul 30 13:55:46 2026 +0200 arm64: dts: qcom: sdm845: Fix the PCIe iommu-map entries [ Upstream commit deaea7e982bc353c8d3c406774970f16ed901adb ] The IOMMU provider apps_smmu uses '#iommu-cells = <2>', but the PCIe iommu-map entries specify only one cell for the SID, omitting the SID mask. This went unnoticed until the OF core started warning with commit ccb2fd725d41 ("of: Respect #{iommu,msi}-cells in maps"): iommu-map has 1-cell entries targeting 2-cell #iommu-cells, treating as 1-cell output So fix the entries to match the provider's '#iommu-cells' property. Fixes: 5c538e09cb19 ("arm64: dts: qcom: sdm845: Add first PCIe controller and PHY") Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260730-iommu-map-fix-v1-5-83405d37ba41@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 31db9b8610e3fe6367cca8e5aca23953ecaf1efa Author: Manivannan Sadhasivam Date: Thu Jul 30 13:55:45 2026 +0200 arm64: dts: qcom: sc8180x: Fix the PCIe iommu-map entries [ Upstream commit a4548204821a56c23cd711cfad2a637ca055ff47 ] The IOMMU provider apps_smmu uses '#iommu-cells = <2>', but the PCIe iommu-map entries specify only one cell for the SID, omitting the SID mask. This went unnoticed until the OF core started warning with commit ccb2fd725d41 ("of: Respect #{iommu,msi}-cells in maps"): iommu-map has 1-cell entries targeting 2-cell #iommu-cells, treating as 1-cell output So fix the entries to match the provider's '#iommu-cells' property. Fixes: d20b6c84f56a ("arm64: dts: qcom: sc8180x: Add PCIe instances") Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260730-iommu-map-fix-v1-4-83405d37ba41@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a331e43e9b78f2db1530ef3afe882f3a7f0ca247 Author: Krzysztof Kozlowski Date: Sun Nov 12 19:44:30 2023 +0100 arm64: dts: qcom: sc8180x: drop duplicated PCI iommus property [ Upstream commit 2c21e5a84524381977b4744e906fb31862ac5809 ] The IOMMUs for PCI controller on SC8180x are defined in iommu-map, so drop duplicared iommus: sc8180x-lenovo-flex-5g.dtb: pci@1c08000: Unevaluated properties are not allowed ('iommus' was unexpected) Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231112184430.3495-1-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Stable-dep-of: a4548204821a ("arm64: dts: qcom: sc8180x: Fix the PCIe iommu-map entries") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ab813e51988d63b78664a244fe4fb13839d6114f Author: Dawid Wróbel Date: Thu Jul 30 15:44:07 2026 +0200 arm64: dts: qcom: sm8250-xiaomi-elish: correct the board ID [ Upstream commit 299731d4fbeaaa141ce2e8226ca00cb30d6ab647 ] elish declares the same qcom,msm-id and qcom,board-id pair as sm8250-sony-xperia-edo.dtsi, so a bootloader choosing between appended device trees cannot tell the two boards apart. 0x10008 is Sony's value. The downstream device tree for this board, elish-sm8250-overlay.dts, uses qcom,board-id = <47 0>, i.e. platform type 0x2f. Fixes: a41b617530bf ("arm64: dts: qcom: sm8250: Add device tree for Xiaomi Mi Pad 5 Pro") Signed-off-by: Dawid Wróbel Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260730-elish-board-id-v1-1-92f99e9722ec@dawidwrobel.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit bb7206ebdb1f5509e43a2ed0ca27fc24e0457a23 Author: Konrad Dybcio Date: Wed Jul 1 17:43:16 2026 +0200 arm64: dts: qcom: sc8280xp-crd: Fix the pin index for misc_3p3_reg_en [ Upstream commit 0e05c183f3b97427f00d619132ba5984494f6886 ] The correct pin is GPIO1. Fix it. Fixes: ccd3517faf18 ("arm64: dts: qcom: sc8280xp: Add reference device") Signed-off-by: Konrad Dybcio Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260701-topic-8280crd_fixups-v1-2-3fe92ee9636b@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5a430485d1310c2e6eeee67112b208b03fce1d5c Author: Dmitry Baryshkov Date: Wed Jul 22 15:46:08 2026 +0300 clk: qcom: gcc-qcm2290: don't park QUP RCGs upon registration [ Upstream commit 9c4cee964e0ccc155e4ab8fa6cec88fffc262c63 ] The gcc_qupv3_wrap0_s[0-5]_clk_src RCGs feed the QUP serial engines (UART/I2C/SPI). Since shared RCGs are parked to XO at registration time, binding the gcc-qcm2290 driver reprograms these clocks away from the rate configured by the bootloader. For the UART used as the boot console this drops early console output until the serial driver later reconfigures the clock. Switch the QUP wrap0 clock sources over to clk_rcg2_shared_no_init_park_ops so their frequency is left unchanged at registration time, keeping the bootloader-configured console working across the gcc driver probe. Fixes: 01a0a6cc8cfd ("clk: qcom: Park shared RCGs upon registration") Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260722-agatti-no-park-v1-1-31ae3a4774e5@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ee4eb4b0db3de339264cfb0a6f84ff8bd944da30 Author: Konrad Dybcio Date: Fri Jul 17 13:00:00 2026 +0200 arm64: dts: qcom: sdm632-motorola-ocean: Fix LED default trigger property [ Upstream commit c82ea31fb783d9ce4080eca1a7bb855f4648fc28 ] The correct property name is "linux,default-trigger", not "default-trigger". Fix it to avoid DT checker warnings and let the OSes consume the intended information. Fixes: 3176c4d6b9be ("arm64: dts: qcom: sdm632: Add device tree for Motorola G7 Power") Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski Signed-off-by: Konrad Dybcio Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260717-topic-june26_dts_fixes-v2-3-797cd46e5d9f@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 1c3d2e50e7bc4080578f00767f8b25ce347c0cbc Author: Konrad Dybcio Date: Fri Jul 17 12:59:58 2026 +0200 arm64: dts: qcom: msm8998: Don't pull-up I2C pins by default in sleep [ Upstream commit 58ce9a2b9099bb26aed55d4e350c32af94930532 ] When the I2C controller is disabled, no communication is expected to take place. Without traffic on the bus, the pull-up is unnecessary. Both the vendor kernel for this platform and DTs of other SoCs in upstream concur this logic. Change the default and clean up now-NOP overrides. Fixes: 0fee55fc0de7 ("arm64: dts: qcom: msm8998: Add I2C pinctrl and fix BLSP2_I2C naming") Signed-off-by: Konrad Dybcio Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260717-topic-june26_dts_fixes-v2-1-797cd46e5d9f@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 29c9c4801f539a6fd97b1c9a53019ba9f37bc426 Author: Itai Handler Date: Thu Jul 23 10:41:38 2026 +0300 rcu: Mark accesses to ->rcu_urgent_qs and ->rcu_need_heavy_qs [ Upstream commit 27d73e81195b395270117ff77c47be2ed9b09b12 ] rcu_all_qs() and rcu_note_context_switch() read/clear the per-CPU ->rcu_urgent_qs and ->rcu_need_heavy_qs flags with plain raw_cpu_read() and this_cpu_write(), while the RCU core clears them with WRITE_ONCE() in rcu_disable_urgency_upon_qs(). KCSAN flags the resulting same-CPU race: BUG: KCSAN: data-race in rcu_all_qs / rcu_disable_urgency_upon_qs It is benign -- the flags are advisory and rcu_all_qs() re-reads ->rcu_urgent_qs with smp_load_acquire() before acting on it -- but these are the last unmarked accesses to the two flags; every other access already uses READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE()/smp_*. Mark them to match. No functional change. Reproduced on a PREEMPT_NONE, CONFIG_KCSAN_INTERRUPT_WATCHER=y kernel with a pthreads program whose threads (two per CPU) loop reading a large file: for (;;) { int fd = open("/proc/kallsyms", O_RDONLY); while (read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0) ; close(fd); } The read()s drive cond_resched() -> rcu_all_qs() while the busy CPUs keep the grace period urgent, so the RCU core clears the flags concurrently. Fixes: 2dba13f0b6c2 ("rcu: Switch urgent quiescent-state requests to rcu_data structure") Signed-off-by: Itai Handler Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d5ba53140ee780f7c8a744f2fce4dfe2fa40c0f8 Author: Valentin Schneider Date: Mon Apr 29 16:43:36 2024 +0200 rcu: Rename rcu_momentary_dyntick_idle() into rcu_momentary_eqs() [ Upstream commit 32a9f26e5e266f0116cc8536e5e4544523ddd334 ] The context_tracking.state RCU_DYNTICKS subvariable has been renamed to RCU_WATCHING, replace "dyntick_idle" into "eqs" to drop the dyntick reference. Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay Stable-dep-of: 27d73e81195b ("rcu: Mark accesses to ->rcu_urgent_qs and ->rcu_need_heavy_qs") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 1d1903d64ba5211fdabe047a83fbb5e888905e28 Author: Yue Haibing Date: Thu Aug 3 21:49:19 2023 +0800 rcu: Remove unused function declaration rcu_eqs_special_set() [ Upstream commit b93c5fe16e4aa177cd072c1c4652cbe1b19a7812 ] Commit a86baa69c2b7 ("rcu: Remove special bit at the bottom of the ->dynticks counter") left behind this, remove it. Signed-off-by: Yue Haibing Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker Stable-dep-of: 27d73e81195b ("rcu: Mark accesses to ->rcu_urgent_qs and ->rcu_need_heavy_qs") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 11d327f0911d3b1314a76d98986487af0447c294 Author: Cheng-Han Wu Date: Sun Jun 7 17:57:32 2026 +0800 selftests/zram: fix kernel_gte() for POSIX sh [ Upstream commit 649ba27dfac784427a01f9c95c09ecbcb88900d8 ] Commit fc4eb486a59d ("selftests/zram: Skip max_comp_streams interface on newer kernel") added kernel_gte() to zram_lib.sh. The function uses the bash-specific [[ ... ]] conditional, but zram selftests source this file while running under /bin/sh. On systems where /bin/sh is dash, such as Debian, the following test fails: dash -c ' kernel_major=6; kernel_minor=1; major=6; minor=0 if [ $kernel_major -gt $major ]; then echo ok elif [[ $kernel_major -eq $major && $kernel_minor -ge $minor ]]; then echo ok fi' with: dash: 5: [[: not found Use separate POSIX test expressions joined by && instead. Fixes: fc4eb486a59d ("selftests/zram: Skip max_comp_streams interface on newer kernel") Signed-off-by: Cheng-Han Wu Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 590d690a9f6682f6a3d5b64660739ffe63de047d Author: Thomas Weißschuh Date: Mon Jul 27 17:02:48 2026 +0200 tools/nolibc/powerpc: mark ctr and xer as clobbered by system call [ Upstream commit b9fc5a1742b0c8fb7edf066cc17fa0b18b7be623 ] The system call can clobber the ctr and xer registers. Make sure the compiler takes this into account. The missing clobbers only seem to be an issue with newer compilers. Fixes: 0cb0675ec37e ("tools/nolibc: add support for powerpc") Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727-nolibc-powerpc-clobber-v1-1-e0911cc99ce1@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e77c80670f2c2bf491da9b173931e1da4677c23a Author: Sajal Gupta Date: Mon Jun 22 19:36:03 2026 +0530 md/raid5-ppl: fix use-after-free in ppl_do_flush() [ Upstream commit 371f7a1b392edc8b7cf449cc7713179b588f2d0e ] The loop in ppl_do_flush() continues iterating after calling ppl_io_unit_finished(), touching io->pending_flushes and leading to a use-after-free. Add a break statement to stop the loop once io is freed. Fixes: 1532d9e87e8b ("raid5-ppl: PPL support for disks with write-back cache enabled") Reported-by: Dan Carpenter Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ajJF2wKYWRk4GGCK@stanley.mountain/ Signed-off-by: Sajal Gupta Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622142146.56637-1-sajal2005gupta@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3018d86da10b4bdfa9e3321624600c189f5583ce Author: Chen Cheng Date: Mon Jun 22 20:46:49 2026 +0800 md/raid5: protect bitmap batch counters aka seq_flush/seq_write consistency [ Upstream commit f565925810cb8bc799421485770e15d922ef766a ] kcsan detect race : - raid5d() closes the current bitmap batch by updating conf->seq_flush under conf->device_lock. - __add_stripe_bio() read conf->seq_flush without that lock when assigning sh->bm_seq. so, protect seq_flush/seq_write consistency for multiple CPUs by READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() under the path without held device_lock. re-explain the stripe batch sequence number update flow: 1. sh->bm_seq declare which batch number the stripe belongs to when perform bitmap-related write. ==> bm_seq = seq_flush+1 2. stripe be handled, * if sh->bm_seq - conf->seq_write > 0, means the batch stripes **newer than** the last written batch, it cannot proceed yet, queued on bitmap_list. * otherwise , has already proceed. 3. raid5d() `++seq_flush` to closes the current batch, means * no more stripes join that old batch * just-closed batch ready to write-out to disk 4. raid5d() calls bitmap hooks unplug() or writeout, then, `++seq_write` to the same as bm_seq. - seq_flush - for producer, to close batches. - seq_write - for consumer, the checkpoint number. the report: ==================================== BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __add_stripe_bio / raid5d write to 0xffff88ba5625d470 of 4 bytes by task 82401 on cpu 0: raid5d+0x1d9/0xba0 [.....] read to 0xffff88ba5625d470 of 4 bytes by task 82421 on cpu 8: __add_stripe_bio+0x332/0x400 raid5_make_request+0x6ac/0x2930 md_handle_request+0x4a2/0xa40 md_submit_bio+0x109/0x1a0 __submit_bio+0x2ec/0x390 [.....] Fixes: 7c13edc87510 ("md: incorporate new plugging into raid5.") v1 -> v2: - remove WRITE_ONCE(conf->seq_write) in held device_lock path. - remove READ_ONCE(conf->seq_flush) in held device_lock path. Signed-off-by: Chen Cheng Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622124649.1780233-1-chencheng@fnnas.com Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 55ee71cb96bd3991ad962341ab299d94de715adf Author: Manivannan Sadhasivam Date: Tue Jun 23 16:51:34 2026 +0200 bus: mhi: host: Flush the posted write after writing to MHI_SOC_RESET_REQ_OFFSET [ Upstream commit 24f4423cbc89548def2b05ae86de6175086dbf94 ] mhi_soc_reset() tries to reset the device by writing to the MHI_SOC_RESET_REQ_OFFSET register. But it doesn't do a read-back to ensure that the write gets flushed to the device before returning to the caller. This may lead to the delay (if implemented) on the caller to be insufficient, if the posted write doesn't reach the device before the delay. So add a read-back after writing to the MHI_SOC_RESET_REQ_OFFSET register. Fixes: b5a8d233a588 ("bus: mhi: core: Add device hardware reset support") Reported-by: Alex Williamson Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20260622160822.09350246@shazbot.org Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam Reviewed-by: Jeff Hugo Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260623145134.43976-1-manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit aef178ffae5420afdbf46f7133ed28bd4248e15c Author: Abdun Nihaal Date: Thu Jul 23 17:31:15 2026 +0530 wifi: rtlwifi: pci: fix error path in rtl_pci_probe() [ Upstream commit 3c2999d13eeb222ae56631aeb7ca248090f2b210 ] In the last error path in rtl_pci_probe(), the cleanup functions are skipped due to a wrong goto label. Moreover, the successful call to rtl_init_rfkill(), ieee80211_register_hw(), rtl_debug_add_one() have to be reverted. Fix this issue by updating the labels and adding the relevant cleanup functions to the last error path. Fixes: 0c8173385e54 ("rtl8192ce: Add new driver") Signed-off-by: Abdun Nihaal Acked-by: Ping-Ke Shih Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723120118.145383-1-nihaal@cse.iitm.ac.in Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 56989e2a9c292ff7689603feed41d030301ca636 Author: Hongyan Xu Date: Wed Jul 29 18:32:17 2026 +0800 platform/chrome: cros_ec_debugfs: Unregister panic notifier [ Upstream commit e5954d3031fb55dd31aa59bae477d63c68e941c0 ] cros_ec_debugfs_probe() registers notifier_panic with the EC panic notifier chain. The remove path tears down debugfs and the console log, but leaves the notifier registered. A later panic notification can call back into the removed instance and queue work that accesses released data. Unregister the panic notifier before tearing down the debugfs and console log state. This issue was found by a static analysis tool. Fixes: d90fa2c64d59 ("platform/chrome: cros_ec: Poll EC log on EC panic") Signed-off-by: Hongyan Xu Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f3ab74ef8034be63bb45a325f3d54656d658817f.1785320940.git.getshell@seu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5ebfc68217b5a9d85c21133589cf2e1e5314318f Author: Hongyan Xu Date: Wed Jul 29 18:32:16 2026 +0800 platform/chrome: cros_ec_debugfs: Clean up console log on probe failure [ Upstream commit 5d187600c4603b8f7812b12ce359a11ad7a7fd3a ] Add a dedicated error label for failures after successful console log setup. Fixes: d90fa2c64d59 ("platform/chrome: cros_ec: Poll EC log on EC panic") Signed-off-by: Hongyan Xu Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c00974953a1b952f51f0f021d7f9fad134159909.1785320940.git.getshell@seu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f760b7d7e43584d2fa9bffcec1a04e502609f827 Author: Jeff Johnson Date: Fri Jul 24 08:56:14 2026 -0700 wifi: ath11k: fix overreads in ath11k_wmi_process_csa_switch_count_event() [ Upstream commit 208d7fdb85976a737a715b81d54efaff6703880c ] There is no policy entry for WMI_TAG_PDEV_CSA_SWITCH_COUNT_STATUS_EVENT, so the parse infrastructure does not enforce a minimum length for the event struct. Additionally, the num_vdevs field is taken directly from firmware and used as a loop bound over the vdev_ids array without checking that it fits within the TLV payload. Either condition can cause an out-of-bounds read. Add a TLV policy entry for WMI_TAG_PDEV_CSA_SWITCH_COUNT_STATUS_EVENT so the parse infrastructure enforces a minimum length for the fixed-size event struct. Add a helper ath11k_wmi_tlv_data_len() to recover the payload length of a parsed TLV from the header preceding its data pointer. Use it in ath11k_wmi_process_csa_switch_count_event() to bound num_vdevs before the loop. Compile tested only. Fixes: d5c65159f289 ("ath11k: driver for Qualcomm IEEE 802.11ax devices") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6 Reviewed-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724-ath12k_wmi_process_csa_switch_count_event-cleanup-v2-2-02a45d7246c0@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 1130f6f42f62b6066721bb5e7cbe1aee59d7d0fe Author: Kang Yang Date: Wed Feb 28 17:35:34 2024 +0800 wifi: ath11k: implement handling of P2P NoA event [ Upstream commit 2408379f15a1039eb47da01c6d197112332fc4a7 ] The NoA(Notice of Absence) attribute is used by the P2P Group Owner to signal its absence due to power save timing, concurrent operation, or off-channel scanning. It is also used in the P2P Presence Request-Response mechanism. The NoA attribute shall be present in the P2P IE in the beacon frames transmitted by a P2P Group Owner when a NoA schedule is being advertised, or when the CTWindow is non-zero. So add support to update P2P information after P2P GO is up through event WMI_P2P_NOA_EVENTID, and always put it in probe resp. Create p2p.c and p2p.h for P2P related functions and definitions. Tested-on: WCN6855 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HSP.1.1-03125-QCAHSPSWPL_V1_V2_SILICONZ_LITE-3.6510.37 Tested-on: QCA2066 hw2.1 PCI WLAN.HSP.1.1-03926.13-QCAHSPSWPL_V2_SILICONZ_CE-2.52297.2 Signed-off-by: Kang Yang Acked-by: Jeff Johnson Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo Link: https://msgid.link/20240228093537.25052-4-quic_kangyang@quicinc.com Stable-dep-of: 208d7fdb8597 ("wifi: ath11k: fix overreads in ath11k_wmi_process_csa_switch_count_event()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5ddc08ef072db6be457e659c0ab816ed4066fc38 Author: Dmitry Antipov Date: Sun Dec 17 13:29:02 2023 +0200 wifi: ath11k: refactor ath11k_wmi_tlv_parse_alloc() [ Upstream commit f5e6c0c4b0877e0ec0221df6c0041c0f39b6ce0f ] Since 'ath11k_wmi_tlv_parse_alloc()' always operates on 'skb->data, skb->len' tuple, it may be simplified to pass the only 'skb' argument instead (which also implies refactoring of 'ath11k_pull_bcn_tx_status_ev()' and 'ath11k_pull_chan_info_ev()' in the same way). Compile tested only. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo Link: https://msgid.link/20231214161117.75145-1-dmantipov@yandex.ru Stable-dep-of: 208d7fdb8597 ("wifi: ath11k: fix overreads in ath11k_wmi_process_csa_switch_count_event()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 98e373dc08187c3f1cd97342b369fa2b0f24005e Author: Anilkumar Kolli Date: Wed Oct 18 11:37:06 2023 +0300 wifi: ath11k: add firmware-2.bin support [ Upstream commit 7db88b962f06a52af5e9a32971012e8f3427cec0 ] Firmware IE containers can dynamically provide various information what firmware supports. Also it can embed more than one image so updating firmware is easy, user just needs to update one file in /lib/firmware/. The firmware API 2 or higher will use the IE container format, the current API 1 will not use the new format but it still is supported for some time. Firmware API 2 files are named as firmware-2.bin (which contains both amss.bin and m3.bin images) and API 1 files are amss.bin and m3.bin. Currently ath11k PCI driver provides firmware binary (amss.bin) path to MHI driver, MHI driver reads firmware from filesystem and boots it. Add provision to read firmware files from ath11k driver and provide the amss.bin firmware data and size to MHI using a pointer. Currently enum ath11k_fw_features is empty, the patches adding features will add the flags. With AHB devices there's no amss.bin or m3.bin, so no changes in how AHB firmware files are used. But AHB devices can use future additions to the meta data, for example in enum ath11k_fw_features. Tested-on: WCN6855 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HSP.1.1-03125-QCAHSPSWPL_V1_V2_SILICONZ_LITE-3.6510.9 Co-developed-by: P Praneesh Signed-off-by: P Praneesh Signed-off-by: Anilkumar Kolli Co-developed-by: Kalle Valo Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230727100430.3603551-4-kvalo@kernel.org Stable-dep-of: 208d7fdb8597 ("wifi: ath11k: fix overreads in ath11k_wmi_process_csa_switch_count_event()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit aff7ced31b937f6a5f0a279f0f61bca02e20eb67 Author: Kalle Valo Date: Wed Oct 18 11:37:06 2023 +0300 wifi: ath11k: qmi: refactor ath11k_qmi_m3_load() [ Upstream commit b49381d3de3af1b84b4b1f08eda301b8befb4b05 ] Simple refactoring to make it easier to add firmware-2.bin support in the following patch. Earlier ath11k_qmi_m3_load() supported changing m3.bin contents while ath11k is running. But that's not going to actually work, m3.bin is supposed to be the same during the lifetime of ath11k, for example we don't support changing the firmware capabilities on the fly. Due to this ath11k requests m3.bin firmware file first and only then checks m3_mem->vaddr, so we are basically requesting the firmware file even if it's not needed. Reverse the code so that m3_mem buffer is checked first, and only if it doesn't exist, then m3.bin is requested from user space. Checking for m3_mem->size is redundant when m3_mem->vaddr is NULL, we would not be able to use the buffer in that case. So remove the check for size. Simplify the exit handling and use 'goto out'. Tested-on: WCN6855 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HSP.1.1-03125-QCAHSPSWPL_V1_V2_SILICONZ_LITE-3.6510.9 Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo Reviewed-by: Jeff Johnson Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230727100430.3603551-3-kvalo@kernel.org Stable-dep-of: 208d7fdb8597 ("wifi: ath11k: fix overreads in ath11k_wmi_process_csa_switch_count_event()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 29e37f768f35592e26477f703649bd2e6f18d857 Author: Fan Wu Date: Sun Jul 19 01:00:14 2026 +0000 spi: davinci: switch to managed controller allocation [ Upstream commit ea408a05dc8f18b4a184b88d6e19d2fd1acc1527 ] The controller is allocated with the non-managed spi_alloc_host() while the interrupt is registered with devm_request_threaded_irq(). During removal, spi_bitbang_stop() only unregisters the controller; the subsequent spi_controller_put() then frees the controller together with its embedded davinci_spi devdata, which is the IRQ handler's dev_id. The devm_request_threaded_irq() release action (free_irq()), which drains the handler, does not run until after .remove() returns. A late or latched interrupt can therefore reach davinci_spi_irq() and dereference already-freed memory. Switch to devm_spi_alloc_host() so that the devres LIFO order releases the controller only after free_irq() has drained the handler, and drop the now-redundant spi_controller_put() from .remove(). The probe error path is simplified to direct returns. The clock is acquired with devm_clk_get_enabled(), which is registered after the IRQ and thus released before it by the devres LIFO order. Drain the interrupt explicitly with devm_free_irq() before disabling the controller so that a late interrupt cannot access the registers of a clock-gated controller. This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool. Fixes: 5b3bb5963ff2 ("spi: davinci: Use devm_*() functions") Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6 Signed-off-by: Fan Wu Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719010014.3163356-2-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5db5c788048eb51f3234217bb4e32f9221839ae4 Author: Bastien Curutchet Date: Mon Jun 24 09:17:45 2024 +0200 spi: davinci: Unset POWERDOWN bit when releasing resources [ Upstream commit 1762dc01fc78ef5f19693e9317eae7491c6c7e1b ] On the OMAPL138, the SPI reference clock is provided by the Power and Sleep Controller (PSC). The PSC's datasheet says that 'some peripherals have special programming requirements and additional recommended steps you must take before you can invoke the PSC module state transition'. I didn't find more details in documentation but it appears that PSC needs the SPI to clear the POWERDOWN bit before disabling the clock. Indeed, when this bit is set, the PSC gets stuck in transitions from enable to disable state. Clear the POWERDOWN bit when releasing driver's resources Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240624071745.17409-1-bastien.curutchet@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Stable-dep-of: ea408a05dc8f ("spi: davinci: switch to managed controller allocation") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 27b0a735ca9f88164d87a766fb4dbff140f41687 Author: Li Zetao Date: Wed Aug 23 21:39:23 2023 +0800 spi: davinci: Use helper function devm_clk_get_enabled() [ Upstream commit 9dc2aa96a3533215fbed9cf1297f7aa70dae840b ] Since commit 7ef9651e9792 ("clk: Provide new devm_clk helpers for prepared and enabled clocks"), devm_clk_get() and clk_prepare_enable() can now be replaced by devm_clk_get_enabled() when driver enables (and possibly prepares) the clocks for the whole lifetime of the device. Moreover, it is no longer necessary to unprepare and disable the clocks explicitly. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Li Zetao Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823133938.1359106-11-lizetao1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Stable-dep-of: ea408a05dc8f ("spi: davinci: switch to managed controller allocation") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit acc173608ca7abe5dee8983086b44efd8b0dbc84 Author: Guixin Liu Date: Wed Jul 29 18:58:46 2026 +0800 nvme-fc: unmap cmd_iu DMA on rsp_iu mapping failure in init_request [ Upstream commit f49d0c3a8d56a7cda1628ae17341a4a42063563c ] __nvme_fc_init_request() maps cmd_iu and then rsp_iu for DMA. If the rsp_iu mapping fails, the original code only recorded the error and fell through: it left the already-mapped cmd_iu unmapped and still marked the op as FCPOP_STATE_IDLE before returning. Since blk-mq does not call .exit_request() when .init_request() fails, the cmd_iu mapping is leaked for every op whose rsp_iu mapping fails. Jump to an error path on rsp_iu mapping failure that unmaps cmd_iu and returns the error without marking the op idle, so it stays in the FCPOP_STATE_UNINIT state set by the initial memset(). Fixes: e399441de911 ("nvme-fabrics: Add host support for FC transport") Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Guixin Liu Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 44fe800ec13386c88bd5b32bcd1deaa1e17535d5 Author: Yehyeong Lee Date: Mon Jul 27 01:39:31 2026 +0900 IB/isert: reject login PDUs declaring more data than was received [ Upstream commit 2488b5b4827e5415768afc8daf097e8eb83c98df ] isert_login_recv_done() records how many bytes the HCA actually placed in the login buffer, but nothing compares that against the length the login PDU's BHS declares. isert_rx_login_req() copies min(login_req_len, MAX_KEY_VALUE_PAIRS) bytes into login->req_buf, and the login code then reads the declared length back out of that buffer - for the first PDU in iscsi_target_locate_portal(), payload_length = ntoh24(login_req->dlength); tmpbuf = kmemdup_nul(login->req_buf, payload_length, GFP_KERNEL); and for the ones after it in iscsi_decode_text_input(), reached from iscsi_target_do_login(). login->req_buf is a fixed MAX_KEY_VALUE_PAIRS (8192) byte allocation, so an initiator that declares more than it sends reads off the end of it, before authentication and with the length under its control: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in kmemdup_nul+0x43/0x80 Read of size 8193 at addr ffff8881056a8000 by task iscsi_np/167 __asan_memcpy+0x23/0x60 kmemdup_nul+0x43/0x80 iscsi_target_locate_portal+0x48d/0x1180 iscsi_target_login_thread+0x19a9/0x3350 Allocated by task 167: __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x158/0x370 iscsi_target_login_thread+0x971/0x3350 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8k of size 8192 allocated 8192-byte region Falsifying the second login PDU instead reaches the other reader, on the same buffer: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in kmemdup_nul+0x43/0x80 Read of size 8193 at addr ffff888104d10000 by task kworker/1:1/50 Workqueue: isert_login_wq iscsi_target_do_login_rx __asan_memcpy+0x23/0x60 kmemdup_nul+0x43/0x80 iscsi_decode_text_input+0xc6/0x11c0 iscsi_target_do_login+0x261/0x1470 iscsi_target_do_login_rx+0x51d/0x7d0 iscsit over TCP is not exposed: iscsit_get_login_rx() validates the declared length with iscsi_target_check_login_request() and then reads exactly that many bytes off the socket, so the declared length governs how much arrives rather than how much is copied out of an already-filled buffer. isert does not call iscsi_target_check_login_request() at all. Reject a login PDU whose declared DataSegmentLength exceeds what was received, in both paths that reach isert_rx_login_req(): isert_get_login_rx() for the first login PDU and isert_login_recv_done() for the ones after it. dlength <= login_req_len is allowed because the received count can include up to three bytes of iSCSI padding. Once the check is in place the copy out can no longer exceed the copy in: the posted login SGE is ISER_RX_PAYLOAD_SIZE, so login_req_len cannot exceed MAX_KEY_VALUE_PAIRS and the min() in isert_rx_login_req() is login_req_len. Like the existing short-PDU check added by 29e7b925ae6d, the reject in isert_login_recv_done() returns without completing login_req_comp, so a malformed subsequent PDU leaves the login to be torn down by the login timer rather than failing immediately. The first-PDU path returns an error and fails straight away. Reproduced on 7.2.0-rc4 with soft-RoCE (rdma_rxe) under KASAN, using an initiator that sends the real key=value payload while declaring 8193 in the BHS, on the first login PDU and on the second in separate runs. The reported read size tracks the declared value exactly; 16384 and 61440 behave the same. Unpatched 3 of 3 runs report on each of the two paths, patched 0 of 3 on both, run alternately in a single session, and a normal login still completes on the patched build. Fixes: b8d26b3be8b3 ("iser-target: Add iSCSI Extensions for RDMA (iSER) target driver") Suggested-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Yehyeong Lee Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260726163931.971063-3-yhlee@isslab.korea.ac.kr Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2a6b8f88fb7ee51714a1922a039225bdcaf12855 Author: Yehyeong Lee Date: Mon Jul 27 01:39:30 2026 +0900 IB/isert: reject PDUs declaring more data than was received [ Upstream commit 957f92ea4022fb6af4618271615a2a21a7b5bef9 ] isert_recv_done() hands each received PDU to the opcode handlers without ever looking at wc->byte_len, the number of bytes the HCA actually placed in the receive descriptor. The handlers then copy that many bytes - the data-segment length the initiator declared in the BHS (ntoh24(hdr->dlength), via the derived unsol_data_len / imm_data_len) - out of the fixed-size descriptor: isert_handle_iscsi_dataout(): sg_copy_from_buffer(sg_start, sg_nents, isert_get_data(rx_desc), unsol_data_len); isert_handle_scsi_cmd(): sg_copy_from_buffer(cmd->se_cmd.t_data_sg, sg_nents, isert_get_data(rx_desc), imm_data_len); Because the declared length is never checked against wc->byte_len, an initiator can declare a data segment larger than the bytes it actually sent (and larger than the descriptor) and cause an out-of-bounds read of the receive buffer. Nothing upstream of isert closes this door: - __iscsit_check_dataout_hdr() bounds the inbound payload against conn_ops->MaxXmitDataSegmentLength (MXDSL) - a transmit parameter, used here for the inbound check. - iscsi_set_connection_parameters() sets ops->MaxXmitDataSegmentLength = ops->TargetRecvDataSegmentLength; and TARGETRECVDATASEGMENTLENGTH is absent from the min()-clamp list in iscsi_check_acceptor_state(), so the value the initiator declares is adopted verbatim (type range 512..16777215). The initiator effectively raises its own ceiling. - isert never clamps the negotiated value to its own fixed receive descriptor (ISER_RX_SIZE, 9216 bytes), so the target core's bound and the descriptor size are unrelated. The imm_data_len == data_len path is more than an over-read: it aliases the receive descriptor via sg_set_buf() and passes it to the backend as the data source for the SCSI WRITE, so an over-declared length causes heap contents past the descriptor to be written through the backend to the backing store. The backend is the victim of the oversized scatterlist isert hands it, not the cause; no read-back of the written bytes was demonstrated. Trigger: after login completes (full feature phase), an initiator that has declared a large TargetRecvDataSegmentLength and a FirstBurstLength that permits unsolicited/immediate data sends a PDU whose declared data-segment length exceeds what was received. With KASAN: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in sg_copy_buffer+0x150/0x1c0 Read of size 4096 at addr ffff888109720800 by task kworker/1:0H/25 Workqueue: ib-comp-wq ib_cq_poll_work Call Trace: sg_copy_buffer+0x150/0x1c0 isert_recv_done+0xba6/0x2390 __ib_process_cq+0xe1/0x390 ib_cq_poll_work+0x46/0x150 isert_recv_done+0xba6 resolves to isert_handle_iscsi_dataout() (ib_isert.c:1160), inlined through isert_rx_opcode(). Validate wc->byte_len against the framing in isert_recv_done() before the PDU reaches any handler, and reinstate the connection if it is short. Because the test compares without subtracting the header length, it also rejects PDUs shorter than the iSER and iSCSI headers, which would otherwise be parsed out of stale descriptor contents. The login handler rejects PDUs shorter than ISER_HEADERS_LEN (commit 29e7b925ae6d ("IB/isert: Reject login PDUs shorter than ISER_HEADERS_LEN")) but does not bound the declared length either; that is fixed in the next patch. The data handlers had no length check at all. isert reads the data segment from a fixed offset: isert_get_data() returns the iSER header plus ISER_HEADERS_LEN and makes no adjustment for an AHS. The bytes the handlers touch are therefore exactly [ISER_HEADERS_LEN, ISER_HEADERS_LEN + dlength), and comparing that sum against wc->byte_len bounds precisely the region that is read. An AHS term would only make the test stricter without bounding anything further, and cannot cause a false reject: a PDU carrying an AHS is longer, not shorter. This is a memory-safety fix that verifies the bytes that were actually received; it does not touch RFC 7145 length negotiation and is not the MaxXmitDataSegmentLength negotiation redesign raised in the 2017 "[Query] iSER-Target: QP errors observed on increasing MaxXmitDataSegmentLength" discussion. That redesign is explicitly out of scope here. The patched kernel rejects the malformed DataOut PDU and both immediate-data variants with "PDU declares ... bytes were received" and continues to pass normal traffic with no regression. Reproduced with soft-RoCE (rdma_rxe) and a raw rdma_cm/ibv initiator; no kernel-side test hooks were needed. Fixes: b8d26b3be8b3 ("iser-target: Add iSCSI Extensions for RDMA (iSER) target driver") Signed-off-by: Yehyeong Lee Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260726163931.971063-2-yhlee@isslab.korea.ac.kr Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5a21e5114cec4cd3f8a2843d4c46bc49634d6e96 Author: Leon Romanovsky Date: Sun Jul 26 15:21:44 2026 +0300 RDMA/cxgb4: free STAG index when TPT entry write fails [ Upstream commit fdfb5cea4bf070cdb31d997efd87bb684df041fd ] write_tpt_entry() allocates a new STAG index with c4iw_get_resource() and bumps stats.stag.cur before programming the entry. When write_adapter_mem() fails, it returns the error without releasing the index or reversing the statistic. No MR is inserted into rhp->mrs, so deregistration never reclaims it, leaking the index until device teardown. Record whether this call allocated the index and, on a failed write, return it to tpt_table and decrement stats.stag.cur. Key the rollback on both the write error and that flag, not the error alone: a non-reset update carries a caller-owned STAG that this call did not allocate and must not free. Fixes: ec3eead21718 ("RDMA/cxgb4: Remove kfifo usage") Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 08c4a0dede170e04fd568d7c31c9676aa97a0e88 Author: Leon Romanovsky Date: Sun Jul 26 12:22:11 2026 +0300 RDMA/mlx5: Send cong param changes to the resolved port mdev [ Upstream commit 033a79e308e4fe832b0924347eda8c4364055174 ] mlx5_ib_set_cc_params() resolves the port-specific mlx5_core_dev via mlx5_ib_get_native_port_mdev() but issued MLX5_CMD_OP_MODIFY_CONG_PARAMS through dev->mdev. On an affiliated secondary RoCE port those pointers refer to different devices, so a write to the secondary port's cc_params debugfs file either altered the master port or failed with a master-side command error, while the read path already used the resolved mdev and returned the unchanged secondary value. Issue the command to the resolved mdev, the same device whose capabilities were checked when its debugfs directory was created. It is already referenced by the get/put pair, so its lifetime is safe. Fixes: 31578defe4eb ("RDMA/mlx5: Update mlx5_ib to use new cmd interface") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260726-mlx5-ib-set-cc-params-applies-conges-v1-1-a253edafe1f3@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0b0122fcc923a0271130f5fb71af2cd7e20434d9 Author: Leon Romanovsky Date: Sun Jul 26 12:13:55 2026 +0300 RDMA/mlx5: Fix stack out-of-bounds read in cc_params debugfs [ Upstream commit 03826bc1fa6c90405bf05831f2b501a8368dcd27 ] get_param() reads a congestion parameter as a u32 but formats it with the signed "%d" into an 11-byte stack buffer. A value with bit 31 set, such as 0x80000000, renders as "-2147483648\n" whose full length is 12. snprintf() stores only 11 bytes yet returns 12, so simple_read_from_buffer() treats 12 bytes as valid and reads one byte past lbuf[]. Size the buffer for the widest unsigned decimal, format with "%u" to match the u32, and use scnprintf() so the length passed to simple_read_from_buffer() reflects the bytes actually stored. Fixes: 4a2da0b8c0782 ("IB/mlx5: Add debug control parameters for congestion control") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260726-get-param-leaks-kernel-stack-memory-v1-1-d61a4d39662d@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f42f0cb6be2e8f1675ffb14272646fa14c311fef Author: David Strahan Date: Wed Jul 22 17:03:58 2026 -0500 scsi: smartpqi: Fix AIO retry marker cleared by SCSI core between dispatches. [ Upstream commit 225548863f0a2350c6f34231ca56710c3dd1a5d5 ] On recent Linux kernels the driver can enter a retry loop on the AIO fast path when a request is retried, looping until timeout. A diagnostic path that takes a physical drive offline on AIO-bypass failure is also never entered on affected kernels. Register a per-command initialization callback with the SCSI core. Its presence causes the core to skip the per-dispatch clear, so the retry marker now survives across the requeue and the AIO-to-RAID fallback proceeds as intended. The driver takes over the marker's lifetime: it is zeroed at tag allocation, preserved across the retry requeue so the error path can act on it, and cleared on terminal completion so the tag starts clean on its next use. Fixes: dce5c4afd035 ("scsi: core: Clear driver private data when retrying request") Co-developed-by: Mike McGowen Signed-off-by: Mike McGowen Acked-by: Don Brace Signed-off-by: David Strahan Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-scsi/20260722220401.6357-1-david.strahan@microchip.com/ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722220401.6357-2-david.strahan@microchip.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5166a21b12f549774f2983fa86d2526ea9e66ace Author: Ryusuke Konishi Date: Mon Jul 20 23:16:52 2026 +0900 nilfs2: fix BUG in nilfs_copy_dirty_pages() on dirty state mismatch [ Upstream commit 66f4ad3ce158902e5f98afea93189972ed8750c2 ] Syzbot reported a kernel BUG triggered within nilfs_copy_dirty_pages(), which copies dirty DAT file folios/pages to its shadow page cache. The BUG occurs when a retrieved dirty folio/page unexpectedly loses its 'dirty' status. This issue arises because, since the commit referenced below, the 'dirty' flag of a folio/page can be cleared asynchronously after the filesystem detects metadata corruption and transitions to read-only mode. Resolve the issue by returning an -EROFS error if the filesystem has transitioned to read-only mode. Also change the behavior to issue a kernel warning only once instead of triggering a kernel BUG when this unexpected 'dirty' state is detected while the filesystem is not in read-only mode. Reported-by: syzbot+8baf9a79a3ffc6271cb6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=8baf9a79a3ffc6271cb6 Fixes: 8c26c4e2694a ("nilfs2: fix issue with flush kernel thread after remount in RO mode because of driver's internal error or metadata corruption") Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit aaee7ff47a47a110110f290692fda5a6e696d4e1 Author: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Date: Mon Nov 27 23:30:36 2023 +0900 nilfs2: convert nilfs_page_bug() to nilfs_folio_bug() [ Upstream commit b4f19e3bce903712e347ce7f88d0c4f6e43277f9 ] All callers have a folio now, so convert it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231127143036.2425-18-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Stable-dep-of: 66f4ad3ce158 ("nilfs2: fix BUG in nilfs_copy_dirty_pages() on dirty state mismatch") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 25a07d5d97a1949bae8e4e4449e8c04ab13b1b61 Author: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Date: Tue Nov 14 17:44:35 2023 +0900 nilfs2: convert nilfs_btnode_commit_change_key to use a folio [ Upstream commit c2a491f3d88a7d94fed070fe48c859dfc5c9d47c ] Saves one call to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-20-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Stable-dep-of: 66f4ad3ce158 ("nilfs2: fix BUG in nilfs_copy_dirty_pages() on dirty state mismatch") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 62cff5341dfdeda8a8335a572d6bee28f8fd29ca Author: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Date: Tue Nov 14 17:44:34 2023 +0900 nilfs2: convert nilfs_btnode_prepare_change_key to use a folio [ Upstream commit 7c5c654c09c3d08ed04fb19ff0798784027eb33a ] Saves three calls to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-19-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Stable-dep-of: 66f4ad3ce158 ("nilfs2: fix BUG in nilfs_copy_dirty_pages() on dirty state mismatch") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6fe7f8240fa83ac8aeb0e95fb9225b353b2c8e02 Author: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Date: Tue Nov 14 17:44:21 2023 +0900 nilfs2: convert to nilfs_folio_buffers_clean() [ Upstream commit 36319c0c1c6c4374949f7351a018aa922fb6ef3d ] All callers of nilfs_page_buffers_clean() now have a folio, so convert it to take a folio. While I'm at it, make it return a bool. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-6-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Stable-dep-of: 66f4ad3ce158 ("nilfs2: fix BUG in nilfs_copy_dirty_pages() on dirty state mismatch") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0787197a858dda7bcb4f3f59f10f0a2feab1336f Author: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Date: Tue Nov 14 17:44:20 2023 +0900 nilfs2: convert nilfs_forget_buffer to use a folio [ Upstream commit 797e25ad106b5f0c49bdbeb6ce015acae6b93b3b ] Save two hidden calls to compound_head(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-5-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Stable-dep-of: 66f4ad3ce158 ("nilfs2: fix BUG in nilfs_copy_dirty_pages() on dirty state mismatch") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 14b101d829fc146ed5a36c1154be3bd2a0134966 Author: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Date: Tue Nov 14 17:44:17 2023 +0900 nilfs2: add nilfs_end_folio_io() [ Upstream commit 8f46eaf6fd8454b0621b4ce07df50b2aa471c880 ] Patch series "nilfs2: Folio conversions for file paths". This series advances page->folio conversions for a wide range of nilfs2, including its file operations, block routines, and the log writer's writeback routines. It doesn't cover large folios support, but it saves a lot of hidden compound_head() calls while preserving the existing support range behavior. The original series in post [1] also covered directory-related page->folio conversions, but that was put on hold because a regression was found in testing, so this is an excerpt from the first half of the original post. [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231106173903.1734114-1-willy@infradead.org I tested this series in both 32-bit and 64-bit environments, switching between normal and small block sizes. I also reviewed all changes in all patches to ensure they do not break existing behavior. There were no problems. This patch (of 20): This is the folio counterpart of the existing nilfs_end_page_io() which is retained as a wrapper of nilfs_end_folio_io(). Replaces nine hidden calls to compound_head() with one. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231114084436.2755-2-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Stable-dep-of: 66f4ad3ce158 ("nilfs2: fix BUG in nilfs_copy_dirty_pages() on dirty state mismatch") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7029e70cf86d5c54c0a2812479b0bee2cabcbaaa Author: David Lee Date: Sat Jul 18 01:56:21 2026 +0900 nilfs2: prevent out-of-bounds read in super root block parsing [ Upstream commit 7cb2f76a6a2ba2130b577cb8ac13e1e46c4fc689 ] super-root inode metadata size is trusted before nilfs_read_inode_common(). Reject super-root inode sizes whose computed on-disk footprint exceeds the filesystem block size. This prevents malformed filesystem images from making nilfs_read_inode_common() read past the end of the super-root block. [ryusuke: clarify the commit title] Fixes: 8a9d2191e9f4 ("nilfs2: operations for the_nilfs core object") Signed-off-by: David Lee Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5 Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d7afca8e4efbf4c455b4663c29ae59fde2f1b671 Author: Joshua Crofts Date: Fri Jul 17 10:58:54 2026 +0000 nilfs2: fix infinite loop in nilfs_clean_segments() [ Upstream commit ce5a5ad1a8330a2fcfdd9ec2ab341be739e89a18 ] syzbot reported a hung task in nilfs_transaction_begin(). This occurs because the cleaner ioctl falls into an infinite loop if nilfs_segctor_construct() repeatedly returns -EROFS (e.g. the device is remounted as read-only after an I/O error). Currently in nilfs_clean_segments(), if err is non-zero, it logs the error and sleeps but doesn't abort when it encounters a terminal error like -EROFS. This causes the thread to loop forever. Fix this by breaking out of the loop if nilfs_segctor_construct() returns -EROFS. This matches the behaviour in nilfs_segctor_write_out(), which also handles -EROFS. Reported-by: syzbot+cae54346a70bbceeff2c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=cae54346a70bbceeff2c Fixes: 9ff05123e3bf ("nilfs2: segment constructor") Assisted-by: gemini:gemini-3.1-pro Signed-off-by: Joshua Crofts Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b9dd1e691cea8a32a5b98efde89bb5c1ba58dfba Author: Alexey Charkov Date: Thu Jul 23 14:21:58 2026 +0400 clk: rockchip: Fix the fractional part denominator on RK3588/RK3576 PLLs [ Upstream commit 52aef653c3d0c24013dfa9eccf692594eacdbe17 ] According to the TRM, the fractional PLL coefficient should be divided by 65536 rather than 65535 to obtain the output rate. Fix the denominator and add a comment with the TRM provided clock formulae for future reference. See RK3576 TRM Part 1 V1.2 section 2.13.1.4 Setting Guide on P, M, S and K or equivalently RK3588 TRM part 1 V1.0 section 2.17.1.4 Setting Guide on P, M, S and K. Fractional PLL rates don't seem to be used by any current mainline consumers, so this is purely a correctness fix. It will also be important to properly support DisplayPort output going forward, as the video output controller derives its pixel clock from system PLLs with no dedicated PHY PLL option for DP unlike HDMI, and some display modes are only achievable with fractional PLL rates. Fixes: 8f6594494b1c ("clk: rockchip: add pll type for RK3588") Signed-off-by: Alexey Charkov Reviewed-by: Quentin Schulz Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723-rk3588-fracpll-v2-1-3adfb9dda235@flipper.net Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d9057cb059a507b0065dfefa29c3aac135101d84 Author: Akari Tsuyukusa Date: Mon Jun 29 22:20:43 2026 +0900 clk: mediatek: mt8135: Fix inverted gate control for devapc_ck [ Upstream commit fd0e3e4edea6a3e4da91be608ca2fb9b348f9e32 ] The devapc_ck (CLK_INFRA_DEVAPC) on MT8135 is currently using "mtk_clk_gate_ops_setclr". However, checking the downstream kernel reveals that this clock is configured with set:enable and clr:disable making "mtk_clk_gate_ops_setclr_inv" the appropriate choice. But, it is strange that some downstream kernels are not like that. Amazon: INV ChromiumOS (early): not INV ChromiumOS 3.16 to 3.18-revew-v2: INV ChromiumOS 3.18-review-v3 and later (sent to kernel.org): not INV Link: https://github.com/amazon-oss/android_kernel_amazon_mt8135/blob/e2b2163a8ec4a7c8d961c89003a15b4ba0f0e371/arch/arm/mach-mt8135/mt_clkmgr.c#L1022-L1028 Link: https://github.com/mtk09422/chromiumos-third_party-kernel-mediatek/blob/4b624ee66e65d5dcd43fca36b313086efae8922a/arch/arm/boot/dts/mt8135-clocks.dtsi#L944-L948 Link: https://github.com/mtk09422/chromiumos-third_party-kernel-mediatek/blob/decd80c01d0dbe9f3afa8ff72273b5618b418180/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt8135.c#L881-L882 Link: https://github.com/mtk09422/chromiumos-third_party-kernel-mediatek/blob/9b6f06cb7637100aa1a42e1fc351b36b384a1c54/drivers/clk/mediatek/clk-mt8135.c#L450 Fixes: a8aede794843 ("clk: mediatek: Add basic clocks for Mediatek MT8135.") Signed-off-by: Akari Tsuyukusa Signed-off-by: Brian Masney Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f7bf9b82c77fde08ce099dd619c69d844da6a64f Author: longlong yan Date: Tue Jul 14 14:51:32 2026 +0800 clk/x86: pmc_atom: add kasprintf return value check [ Upstream commit 18e9d14cbac33db1c1fb933c26a736eef53dd538 ] The kasprintf() function returns NULL on memory allocation failure, but the code in plt_clk_register() was not checking this return value. If kasprintf fails, init.name would be NULL and could cause NULL pointer dereference when clkdev_hw_create() uses it. Add proper error checking for the kasprintf() return value and return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) on failure. Fixes: 1141d9d08184 ("clk: x86: Add Atom PMC platform clocks") Signed-off-by: longlong yan Reviewed-by: Brian Masney Signed-off-by: Brian Masney Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 297b278cc4fd187662c2aae6cad79f2041c449ef Author: Myeonghun Pak Date: Sat Jul 11 23:17:42 2026 +0900 clk: palmas: Manage external-control prepare with devm [ Upstream commit ccda84fcbf3a972973f772384935928f41817b3a ] palmas_clks_init_configure() prepares the clock when an external control pin is configured. The current driver only drops that prepare reference when external control configuration fails. If provider registration fails after that point, or if the driver is later removed, the prepare reference remains held. Register a device-managed action after clk_prepare() succeeds. This balances the prepare reference on subsequent probe failure and driver removal. Fixes: 942d1d674931 ("clk: Add driver for Palmas clk32kg and clk32kgaudio clocks") Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak Reviewed-by: Brian Masney Signed-off-by: Brian Masney Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e86e11c11251a52a31343b9a21f242131d9de0b7 Author: Guangshuo Li Date: Wed Jul 8 19:20:58 2026 +0800 clk: tegra: tegra124-emc: put EMC node on register failure [ Upstream commit f726279f5eab813f9a8b6f38ddf2a4b062d038ff ] tegra124_clk_register_emc() stores a device node reference returned by of_parse_phandle() in tegra->emc_node. If clk_register() fails, the function returns an error before that reference can be consumed and released by the normal runtime path. The tegra_clk_emc object is freed on this failure path, but freeing the object does not drop the OF node reference stored in it. Drop the EMC node reference before freeing the tegra_clk_emc object. of_node_put() is safe for a NULL node, so this also covers the case where the phandle is absent. Fixes: 2db04f16b589 ("clk: tegra: Add EMC clock driver") Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li Reviewed-by: Brian Masney Signed-off-by: Brian Masney Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5dbefaa1bbbb22c6aa577f12880e0ce6b7ff1ae6 Author: Ondrej Jirman Date: Sat Jul 25 13:19:07 2026 +0200 arm64: dts: allwinner: sun50i-a64-pinephone: Fix mpu6050 mount matrix [ Upstream commit dfc735fd93e4814e65894916ec5f807f25a391d1 ] The current mount matrix for mpu6050 is wrong. The mount matrix is a simple transform from the sensor coordinate space to the device coordinate space described in DT, where, looking at the screen, X points to the right, Y to the top, and Z towards the user. The mpu6050 is mounted like this (looking at the screen from the front; the sensor is on the near side of the PCB, so its Z axis points towards the user; o marks the pin 1 corner): +Xs ^ | +------+ +Ys <--| | | o | +------+ so this gives: Xd = -Ys [0, -1, 0] Yd = Xs [1, 0, 0] Zd = Zs [0, 0, 1] Fixes: 2496b2aaacf1 ("arm64: dts: allwinner: pinephone: Add mount matrix to accelerometer") Signed-off-by: Ondrej Jirman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260725111909.2244868-1-megi@xff.cz Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit aadf3f9b5edb7f0a77e9172b237d2e07c754829c Author: Yonatan Nachum Date: Mon Jul 27 09:02:55 2026 +0000 RDMA/efa: Fix PBL chunk length computation [ Upstream commit 229b42d7450c1cf96f45ec39ebb69211b06bc036 ] On register MR, when creating the PBL, if it's an indirect PBL we create a chunk list to hold the PBL pages pointers. Each chunk is 4KB in size and can hold 510 addresses (EFA_PTRS_PER_CHUNK) and has a 12-byte control buffer at the end of it holding the next chunk's pointer and its length. If the PBL number of pages is a multiple of EFA_PTRS_PER_CHUNK, the calculated last chunk length is wrongly computed as 0, even though that chunk is fully populated with 510 real page pointers. This wrong length is used both to DMA map the chunk and is propagated to the device, causing the device to see the chunk as empty and reject the memory registration. Fix the calculation so it will be performed only if the number of pages isn't a multiple of EFA_PTRS_PER_CHUNK, if it is, its already handled in the above loop correctly. Also prevent out-of-bounds reach in the chunks array in such scenario. Fixes: 40909f664d27 ("RDMA/efa: Add EFA verbs implementation") Reviewed-by: Firas Jahjah Reviewed-by: Michael Margolin Signed-off-by: Yonatan Nachum Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727090255.1175120-1-ynachum@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ecde45cd81dc28f5696c312c5ce5a509962e9ab1 Author: Weiming Shi Date: Tue Jun 23 03:14:35 2026 -0700 fs/ntfs3: reject restart table growth beyond U16_MAX entries [ Upstream commit 111f8d74a19d85942ecbb3aba78f6f3c88e59391 ] During $LogFile replay, log_replay() indexes the transaction table by the transact_id taken from the log record header. check_log_rec() only verifies that transact_id is non-zero and properly aligned, not its magnitude, so a crafted image can request an arbitrarily large index. alloc_rsttbl_from_idx() grows the table to cover that index via extend_rsttbl(), which passes the new entry count to init_rsttbl(): rt = init_rsttbl(esize, used + add); used + add is computed as u32 but init_rsttbl() takes a u16, and the count is stored in struct RESTART_TABLE as a __le16. When used + add exceeds U16_MAX it is truncated, init_rsttbl() allocates a table far smaller than the index requires, and alloc_rsttbl_from_idx() then dereferences and writes at the original, untruncated offset -- an out-of-bounds access past the allocation, reachable by mounting a crafted NTFS image. BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in alloc_rsttbl_from_idx (fs/ntfs3/fslog.c:950) Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880327ffff8 by task exploit alloc_rsttbl_from_idx (fs/ntfs3/fslog.c:950) log_replay (fs/ntfs3/fslog.c:4562) ntfs_loadlog_and_replay (fs/ntfs3/fsntfs.c:324) ntfs_fill_super (fs/ntfs3/super.c:1393) get_tree_bdev_flags vfs_get_tree path_mount __x64_sys_mount A restart table is limited to U16_MAX entries by its __le16 count, so a larger growth request is invalid input. Reject it in extend_rsttbl(); all callers already handle a NULL return. Fixes: b46acd6a6a62 ("fs/ntfs3: Add NTFS journal") Reported-by: Xiang Mei Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit aeb16d9686b35c10c78e540d06214622ca030761 Author: Ivy Lopez Date: Fri Jul 17 16:01:35 2026 -0600 staging: rtl8723bs: use kfree_sensitive() for key material [ Upstream commit d205dfa8cb825f1954ca1cfa474fc50bf06ee4aa ] The set_stakey_parm struct contains a 16-byte encryption key. Use kfree_sensitive() instead of kfree() to ensure the key material is zeroed before the memory is freed, preventing potential information leaks. Fixes: 554c0a3abf21 ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver") Signed-off-by: Ivy Lopez Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717220135.17836-1-skunkolee@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 47de033918cd772146f7438aa04471c020b2dedc Author: Bjorn Andersson Date: Thu Jul 23 03:52:28 2026 +0000 remoteproc: Prevent crash handling to race with rproc_del() [ Upstream commit 74ee3b2f5767447c57959994341e5b95f1079977 ] There's no synchronization between rproc_crash_handler_work() and rproc_del(), as such it's possible for a driver to be removed while crash-handler work is scheduled, or even executing - resulting in use-after-free issues. To avoid this the scheduled work need to be cancelled and synchronized against before the removal proceeds. In order to ensure that this doesn't race with the reporting, and thereby scheduling new work, a "deleting" flag is introduced. This is similar to the RPROC_DELETE state that was introduced to ensure that "start" didn't race with rproc_del(), but the existing mechanism can not be used as it's valid to call rproc_report_crash() in atomic context - and the "state" is protected by a mutex. In the event that work is cancelled the pm_stay_awake() is left unbalanced and need to be unrolled. The blocking and cancelling of crash-handler work prior to the actual rproc_shutdown() call does have the explicit side-effect that crashes resulting from the shutdown process will not enter the crash-handling path, and as such will not generate devcoredumps etc. Due to the existing mutual exclusion between these code paths there's no concrete reduction in functionality, but further work would be needed to handle this case. Assisted-by: OpenCode:GPT-5.5 Fixes: 8afd519c3470 ("remoteproc: add rproc_report_crash function to notify rproc crashes") Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Reviewed-by: Pradnya Dahiwale Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260723-rproc-rmmod-not-crashing-v1-2-546dfd5de0e6@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 15673e71956811cad22ab9eee27e10278bc4a471 Author: Jingyi Wang Date: Tue Jun 23 02:05:34 2026 -0700 remoteproc: core: Attach rproc asynchronously in rproc_add() path via schedule_work() [ Upstream commit 026a3fada43261e403c6c4d9bda9501547e3f108 ] Unlike the remoteproc firmware load path where rproc_add() call rproc_auto_boot_callback() asynchronously and ignores the return value of rproc_boot(), the attach path calls rproc_boot() synchronously and propagates its return value back to rproc_add(). This means a failure during rproc_attach() causes rproc_add() to fail and triggers resource release, removing the remoteproc from sysfs and making it unavailable for recovery or further boot attempts. Align the remoteproc attach path with the firmware load path by introducing attach_work and scheduling rproc_boot() asynchronously via schedule_work(). This keeps the remoteproc registered and available in sysfs even if the initial attach attempt fails, and avoids blocking rproc_add() on the attach result. Signed-off-by: Jingyi Wang Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260623-rproc-attach-issue-v3-1-8e24310707ce@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Stable-dep-of: 74ee3b2f5767 ("remoteproc: Prevent crash handling to race with rproc_del()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 166bc60c8d1dba175806f419f3f61e8a2ffd04e6 Author: Bjorn Andersson Date: Thu Jul 23 03:52:27 2026 +0000 remoteproc: Allow shutdown of crashed processors [ Upstream commit 2482ca875ef5993df8daee563033d70e2523a25f ] rproc_shutdown() rejects a remoteproc in RPROC_CRASHED state, and rproc_del() ignores that error. The result of these two decisions is that a user cannot stop a remoteproc that with recovery disabled that has entered a crash state, and removal of an associated remoteproc driver will release resources without first stopping the remoteproc. Allow rproc_shutdown() to stop crashed processors. Propagate the crash state to subdevice teardown, to allow subdevices to dismantle things appropriately. Assisted-by: OpenCode:GPT-5.5 Fixes: 5e6a0e05270e ("remoteproc: core: Move state checking to remoteproc_core") Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260723-rproc-rmmod-not-crashing-v1-1-546dfd5de0e6@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 48cba5968c148611579e291877dff600e590370d Author: Peng Fan Date: Thu Oct 16 19:47:58 2025 +0800 remoteproc: core: Drop redundant initialization of 'ret' in rproc_shutdown() [ Upstream commit 4531b6bad5af669511c348ad5225d9f697af221b ] The variable ret is immediately assigned the return value of mutex_lock_interruptible(), making its prior initialization to zero unnecessary. Remove the redundant assignment No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Peng Fan Acked-by: Andrew Davis Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251016-rproc-cleanup-v3-v3-1-774083716e8a@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier Stable-dep-of: 2482ca875ef5 ("remoteproc: Allow shutdown of crashed processors") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5f25e5c95117bd688c60875ceea9092fc6b2fe99 Author: Babanpreet Singh Date: Tue Jul 14 04:10:10 2026 +0000 w1: ds2482: Fix signedness bug in ds2482_w1_triplet() [ Upstream commit 4d3721b204f961e905714954ff95633337b768e3 ] ds2482_wait_1wire_idle() returns the status register value (0..255) on success, or a negative value on I2C failure: -1 when selecting the status register fails, or a negative errno from i2c_smbus_read_byte(). ds2482_w1_triplet() feeds that result into "return (status >> 5);" without checking for errors, and the function returns u8. For a negative status the arithmetic shift keeps the sign and the u8 truncation fabricates a triplet result whose meaning depends on the errno value: -1 and -EIO happen to become 0xff, whose set low bits make w1_search() abort, but -ETIMEDOUT (-110 >> 5 = -4) becomes 0xfc - "devices responded on both branches, wrote 1" - and -EOPNOTSUPP (-95 >> 5 = -3) becomes 0xfd - "only the zero branch responded". w1_search() then continues the ROM search with a fabricated direction bit instead of aborting, and the corrupted id is either rejected by the ROM CRC (existing device missed) or registers a phantom slave. The function already defines an in-band error value: status is initialized to (3 << 5), which decodes to 3 (both branch bits set, "no device responded") and makes w1_search() terminate the search when sending the triplet command fails. Decode a negative status to the same value. Found by smatch: drivers/w1/masters/ds2482.c:314 ds2482_w1_triplet() warn: signedness bug returning '(-67108864)' Fixes: baf12ae29ab4 ("[PATCH] W1: Add the DS2482 I2C-to-w1 bridge driver.") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-5 Signed-off-by: Babanpreet Singh Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714041011.7-1-bbnpreetsingh@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5677737c2cedf417c0fcf61540b9cef0e62273d4 Author: Yichong Chen Date: Tue Jul 21 17:11:52 2026 +0800 isofs: release zisofs block pointer buffer head [ Upstream commit 2f7dd9b86fe4076059e6a4a2a2c5d565afd76b9e ] zisofs_fill_pages() reads the compressed block pointer table. The error paths release the current buffer_head, the loop also releases the old buffer_head when it advances. However, the success path leaves the last buffer_head referenced. Release it before returning success. Fixes: 59bc055211b8 ("zisofs: Implement reading of compressed files when PAGE_CACHE_SIZE > compress block size") Signed-off-by: Yichong Chen Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721091152.1450622-1-chenyichong@uniontech.com Signed-off-by: Jan Kara Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 42fb8aefffff5b458aaa66803364a16e0ea44129 Author: Maher Sanalla Date: Thu Jul 23 18:23:49 2026 +0300 RDMA/mlx5: Fix integer overflow of user QP buffer size [ Upstream commit dec47e4b0fe34afdf38caa72b4408ba95502e5de ] set_user_buf_size() computes the QP buffer size by left-shifting the user-supplied rq.wqe_cnt and rq.wqe_shift values as signed integers. A sufficiently large rq.wqe_cnt causes signed integer overflow, which is undefined behavior, and yields a small or negative buf_size, causing ib_umem_get() to map a buffer smaller than the hardware will actually write into. Replace the shifts and addition with check_shl_overflow() and check_add_overflow(), rejecting invalid user inputs. Moreover, guard the identical shift computing qp->sq.offset in _create_user_qp() before set_user_buf_size() is reached. Fixes: e126ba97dba9 ("mlx5: Add driver for Mellanox Connect-IB adapters") Signed-off-by: Maher Sanalla Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723-fix-qp-buf-size-overflow-v1-1-ccb05ee43a7b@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0afd2a1d8fd3d3984349fe972694d456e757583d Author: Can Peng Date: Tue Jul 14 21:14:42 2026 +0800 crypto: keembay - publish OF module alias for OCS AES/SM4 [ Upstream commit 0a94091e29f914e4f233a208599ca4055882c01b ] The Keem Bay OCS AES/SM4 driver has an OF match table wired to .of_match_table, but does not export the table with MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(). Although the match table lives in keembay-ocs-aes-core.o, that object is part of the composite keembay-ocs-aes module. Add the missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ...) entry so modpost can generate OF module alias information for OF based module autoloading. This is a source-level fix. It does not claim dynamic hardware reproduction; the evidence is the driver-owned match table, its use by the platform driver, and the missing module alias publication. Fixes: 885743324513 ("crypto: keembay - Add support for Keem Bay OCS AES/SM4") Signed-off-by: Can Peng Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d52a15c4559b69805bc69bf4ad9e16bbf6480d52 Author: Linmao Li Date: Tue Jul 14 11:30:15 2026 +0800 crypto: keembay - Initialize completion before requesting IRQ [ Upstream commit fce20289dd622cc7ab78d72c8a979a9f8b7cb10e ] kmb_ocs_aes_probe() requests the device IRQ before initializing irq_completion. Once the handler is registered it can run immediately, and ocs_aes_irq_handler() unconditionally calls complete(). An interrupt in this window would therefore use an uninitialized completion. Initialize the completion before requesting the IRQ, as the sibling OCS HCU and ECC drivers already do. Fixes: 885743324513 ("crypto: keembay - Add support for Keem Bay OCS AES/SM4") Signed-off-by: Linmao Li Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 587be18e0935632ebd367b0f89e37aa5762e400f Author: Li Qiang Date: Fri Jul 17 23:39:13 2026 +0800 scsi: ufs: debugfs: Reserve space for a string terminator [ Upstream commit abd26e6b53c4169122d61fdd4cabe09bdd916aac ] ufs_saved_err_write() copies user input into a zero-initialized stack buffer and passes it to kstrtoint(). A write that fills the entire buffer overwrites its only terminator. Reject an input whose length leaves no room for the trailing NUL. Fixes: 7340faae9474 ("scsi: ufs: core: Add debugfs attributes for triggering the UFS EH") Signed-off-by: Li Qiang Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche Reviewed-by: Peter Wang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717153914.26321-7-liqiang01@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit cd522340b777cce606d226b98fc2ffcf7d5c4c1e Author: Babanpreet Singh Date: Sun Jul 26 07:22:05 2026 +0000 power: supply: sbs-battery: Use a per-device serial number buffer [ Upstream commit 6027892925b8d19d2245c2d077e2ae35b49cc2b1 ] sbs_get_battery_serial_number() formats the battery serial number into sbs_serial[], a single file-scope buffer shared by every sbs-battery instance, and points val->strval at it. Nothing restricts this driver to one instance. It binds per I2C client, and sbs-manager registers one muxed I2C channel per supported battery specifically so that the smart battery driver can be bound to each of them, so several sbs-battery instances on one system is a supported configuration. The power supply core reads strval after the driver's get_property() callback has returned: power_supply_show_property() fills a local union power_supply_propval, then formats it with sysfs_emit(). Two concurrent POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_SERIAL_NUMBER reads on different batteries therefore race for the shared buffer - battery B's sprintf() can land between battery A filling the buffer and the core reading it, and battery A then reports battery B's serial number. Move the buffer into struct sbs_info so that each battery formats into its own storage. It is deliberately not added to the chip->strings[] array: those entries hold the cached constant strings that sbs_invalidate_cached_props() clears on presence changes, whereas the serial number is re-read from its word register on every access. Fixes: d3ab61ecbab2 ("bq20z75: Add support for more power supply properties") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: Babanpreet Singh Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260726072206.7-2-bbnpreetsingh@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3b1fa32b00fbf376cbfcc9a39151a64578064e12 Author: James Clark Date: Wed Jul 15 15:53:48 2026 +0100 tools/build: Allow versioning of all LLVM tools defined in Makefile.include [ Upstream commit d5a1d1270c898057afc5b51fb6d0f2defa89d56d ] The version of LLVM tools can be given on the build command with LLVM=-15, but this isn't applied to all tools. For example $(CC) gets versioned, but $(CLANG) doesn't. This causes a Perf build with LTO=1 to fail with an error about mixed clang versions: ld.lld: error: libperf/core.o: Unknown attribute kind (86) (Producer: 'LLVM18.1.8' Reader: 'LLVM 15.0.7') This file has two "ifneq ($(LLVM),)" blocks adjacent to each other, so merge these blocks making it obvious that all tools should be versioned consistently and there is nothing special about each block. This also reveals that ?= and "allow-override" are used inconsistently between the blocks. "allow-override" is technically only required for builtin variables, but isn't only used on them, and doesn't do any harm if used on a non-builtin. Make them all "allow-override" for consistency. The only functional difference this will cause is if there is a file level definition of one of the variables followed by an "#include of Makefile.include" which will now overwrite. But this isn't done and in a later commit some of the duplicate definitions will be removed for good measure. There are also some other LLVM tools that are not defined here and will be moved in a later commit. Signed-off-by: James Clark Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi Fixes: e9c281928c24 ("kbuild: Make $(LLVM) more flexible") Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a241079c175c5a0d7345bf55cb7af7a8be415509 Author: Tomas Glozar Date: Tue Feb 18 15:58:53 2025 +0100 tools/build: Add bpftool-skeletons feature test [ Upstream commit 8a635c3856ddb74ed3fe7c856b271cdfeb65f293 ] Add bpftool-skeletons feature test, testing the presence of a bpftool capable of generating skeletons. This is to be used for tools that do not require building their own bootstrap bpftool from the kernel source tree. Cc: John Kacur Cc: Luis Goncalves Cc: Gabriele Monaco Cc: Clark Williams Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250218145859.27762-3-tglozar@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Tomas Glozar Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) Stable-dep-of: d5a1d1270c89 ("tools/build: Allow versioning of all LLVM tools defined in Makefile.include") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 903a7cdf63a81d3738594c5bd1b5955f58fda427 Author: Justin Yeh Date: Thu Jul 23 11:58:13 2026 +0800 pinctrl: mediatek: free EINT resources on unbind [ Upstream commit 88292b7103d260e3e606eb3bb2794060a5fde48e ] mtk_eint_do_init() creates an IRQ domain, populates it with a mapping for every EINT line and installs a chained handler on the parent interrupt, but none of these are ever released. This was harmless while the drivers were built-in, but now that they can be built as modules and unbound/rmmod'd it leaves behind a dangling IRQ domain, interrupt mappings whose chip data points at freed memory, and a chained handler that keeps firing into that freed data. The plain allocations in mtk_eint_do_init() already use the device-managed devm_*() helpers, so tear the remaining resources down the same way: register a devm action that detaches the chained handler, waits for any in-flight handler to finish, disposes of the per-line mappings and removes the IRQ domain. This mirrors the device-managed lifecycle adopted for the GPIO chip and keeps the whole EINT setup self-cleaning on unbind. Fixes: e46df235b4e6 ("pinctrl: mediatek: refactor EINT related code for all MediaTek pinctrl can fit") Signed-off-by: Justin Yeh Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e578bbff985822573a27d4b7c9ec858e6014d033 Author: Nícolas F. R. A. Prado Date: Tue May 20 17:15:58 2025 -0400 pinctrl: mediatek: eint: Fix invalid pointer dereference for v1 platforms [ Upstream commit 1c9977b263475373b31bbf86af94a5c9ae2be42c ] Commit 3ef9f710efcb ("pinctrl: mediatek: Add EINT support for multiple addresses") introduced an access to the 'soc' field of struct mtk_pinctrl in mtk_eint_do_init() and for that an include of pinctrl-mtk-common-v2.h. However, pinctrl drivers relying on the v1 common driver include pinctrl-mtk-common.h instead, which provides another definition of struct mtk_pinctrl that does not contain an 'soc' field. Since mtk_eint_do_init() can be called both by v1 and v2 drivers, it will now try to dereference an invalid pointer when called on v1 platforms. This has been observed on Genio 350 EVK (MT8365), which crashes very early in boot (the kernel trace can only be seen with earlycon). In order to fix this, since 'struct mtk_pinctrl' was only needed to get a 'struct mtk_eint_pin', make 'struct mtk_eint_pin' a parameter of mtk_eint_do_init() so that callers need to supply it, removing mtk_eint_do_init()'s dependency on any particular 'struct mtk_pinctrl'. Fixes: 3ef9f710efcb ("pinctrl: mediatek: Add EINT support for multiple addresses") Suggested-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno Signed-off-by: Nícolas F. R. A. Prado Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250520-genio-350-eint-null-ptr-deref-fix-v2-1-6a3ca966a7ba@collabora.com Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij Stable-dep-of: 88292b7103d2 ("pinctrl: mediatek: free EINT resources on unbind") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e858183aa84e010eda8e0014390441651dd5a9a7 Author: Hao Chang Date: Sat Mar 29 10:40:29 2025 +0800 pinctrl: mediatek: Fix the invalid conditions [ Upstream commit 86dee87f4b2e6ac119b03810e58723d0b27787a4 ] The variable count_reg_names is defined as an int type and cannot be directly compared to an unsigned int. To resolve this issue, first verify the correctness of count_reg_names. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/5ae93d42e4c4e70fb33bf35dcc37caebf324c8d3.camel@mediatek.com/T/ Signed-off-by: Hao Chang Signed-off-by: Qingliang Li Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250329024533.5279-1-ot_chhao.chang@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij Stable-dep-of: 88292b7103d2 ("pinctrl: mediatek: free EINT resources on unbind") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7586766229354983cf5572f81295e69bf5abccf5 Author: Hao Chang Date: Sat Mar 22 11:52:28 2025 +0800 pinctrl: mediatek: Add EINT support for multiple addresses [ Upstream commit 3ef9f710efcb5cc1335b5b09c16c757f703d7e5f ] For flexible routing, eint will be divided into 5 bases, and it will obtain the operation address through the pins array. Signed-off-by: Hao Chang Signed-off-by: Qingliang Li Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250322035307.4811-2-ot_chhao.chang@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij Stable-dep-of: 88292b7103d2 ("pinctrl: mediatek: free EINT resources on unbind") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d6264072518685ca965ea89b0cca6e211e8d58b0 Author: Andy Shevchenko Date: Mon Dec 11 20:57:55 2023 +0200 pinctrl: mediatek: Use C99 initializers in PINCTRL_PIN_GROUP() [ Upstream commit bb5eace1562fcef3c7ac9d0bd3e01af1187e46d0 ] For the better flexibility use C99 initializers in PINCTRL_PIN_GROUP(). Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231211190321.307330-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij Stable-dep-of: 88292b7103d2 ("pinctrl: mediatek: free EINT resources on unbind") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 68edf359b0b45cad2654510c1ca257079b241aa5 Author: Alison Schofield Date: Fri Jul 24 15:28:01 2026 -0700 cxl/region: Fix use-after-free in find_pos_and_ways() error path [ Upstream commit 15da704b732332cc1e8f121f624e5e6c05124c5d ] The error path releases its reference to a switch decoder before logging an error that includes the decoder name. If the released reference is the last one, the decoder can be freed before the error message accesses its name. Drop the reference after the error is reported. Fixes: d90acdf49e18 ("cxl/region: Add a dev_err() on missing target list entries") Reviewed-by: Li Ming Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield Link: https://patch.msgid.link/10deb519b543ef693ce23148b509a03fe1c07d0c.1784931354.git.alison.schofield@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit dd60d57b1fe7379b8e17712e1aba7a2a07cffe88 Author: Feng Yang Date: Thu Jul 23 16:51:00 2026 +0800 selftests/bpf: Fix memory leak on subtest_states reallocation [ Upstream commit 06efb01c6530e9cfc247178cb96aa8adb3beaf61 ] Fix memory leak in subtest_states reallocation, and revert subtest_num if allocation fails. Fixes: 0925225956bb ("bpf/selftests: Add granular subtest output for prog_test") Signed-off-by: Feng Yang Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260723085100.482147-6-yangfeng59949@163.com Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 123d67513c8284f50c6ca3bf28b371576040be3f Author: Feng Yang Date: Thu Jul 23 16:50:57 2026 +0800 selftests/bpf: Fix incorrect error checking for pthread_create [ Upstream commit b04b8d4e198aefc863e7b702ececb957845b0c25 ] pthread_create returns 0 on success and a positive error code on failure; it never returns a negative value. The current conditional branch can never be taken. Failures during thread creation are silently ignored, which will lead to invalid memory access when waiting on threads or dereferencing thread handles later. Fixes: 91b2c0afd00c ("selftests/bpf: Add parallelism to test_progs") Signed-off-by: Feng Yang Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260723085100.482147-3-yangfeng59949@163.com Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3f609fc97f22f7b5f4db856d26f276c416a9cd60 Author: Karl Mehltretter Date: Mon Jul 13 21:25:06 2026 +0200 ARM: lpc32xx: only run SoC init on LPC32xx hardware [ Upstream commit 717ea4000867e6dffee5e1ed92150a9704ae9f68 ] lpc32xx_check_uid() and lpc32xx_pm_init() are arch_initcalls that poke LPC32xx-only registers. Since the multiplatform conversion they also run on other ARCH_MULTI_V5 boards where access faults e.g. on versatile: Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address f4004130 PC is at lpc32xx_check_uid+0x2c/0x9c Drop the arch_initcall() registrations and call both functions directly from lpc3250_machine_init(), the machine's .init_machine hook. The calls are placed in link order (common.c, pm.c, phy3250.c) to keep their previous relative ordering. Fixes: 75bf1bd7d2f9 ("ARM: lpc32xx: allow multiplatform build") Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter Reviewed-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit cf2e767ba26937b714ad21e848871473d09432ad Author: Fabio Estevam Date: Tue Jul 21 10:34:45 2026 -0300 arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix Gru WLAN sideband interrupt [ Upstream commit a761818d9ee11183df0aefd16bf9fe46cc1c4c6d ] The Marvell WLAN host wake interrupt is wired to GPIO0 8 and is not one of the PCI INTx interrupts. The PCI device schema therefore interprets the two-cell GPIO interrupt specifier as an invalid PCI interrupt and reports dtbs_check warnings: pcie@0,0: wifi@0,0:interrupts:0:0: 8 is not one of [1, 2, 3, 4] pcie@0,0: wifi@0,0:interrupts:0: [8, 8] is too long Describe the sideband interrupt with interrupts-extended, which explicitly carries the interrupt controller and removes the ambiguity. Fixes: 48f4d9796d99 ("arm64: dts: rockchip: add Gru/Kevin DTS") Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721133445.44283-1-festevam@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 94fce1d3e74fe011e21f17490ba58491709fd7e5 Author: Weiming Wu Date: Wed Jun 10 19:57:25 2026 +0800 fs/ntfs3: fix out-of-bounds read of INDEX_ROOT in reparse/objid init [ Upstream commit 2064bc663f89e61b8681c1fb9d1ce445de72063d ] ntfs_reparse_init() and ntfs_objid_init() parse the index root of the $Extend/$Reparse and $Extend/$ObjId metafiles (the INDEX_ROOT attributes named $R and $O). They read its type and rule fields through resident_data(), which does not check that the resident attribute is large enough to hold them. mi_enum_attr() accepts a resident attribute with data_off == asize and data_size == 0. For such an attribute placed last in its MFT record, resident_data() returns a pointer to the end of the record_size buffer, so reading root->type / root->rule reads past the allocation. Use resident_data_ex(attr, sizeof(struct INDEX_ROOT)) and bail out when it returns NULL, as ntfs_security_init() already does for $SDH / $SII. The attribute is only parsed while mounting a crafted image, so this needs CAP_SYS_ADMIN. BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ntfs_reparse_init (fs/ntfs3/fsntfs.c:2306) Read of size 4 at addr ffff88801219dc00 by task mount ntfs_reparse_init (fs/ntfs3/fsntfs.c:2306) ntfs_fill_super (fs/ntfs3/super.c:1604) get_tree_bdev_flags (fs/super.c:1703) vfs_get_tree (fs/super.c:1758) path_mount (fs/namespace.c:4131) __x64_sys_mount (fs/namespace.c:4360) Fixes: 82cae269cfa9 ("fs/ntfs3: Add initialization of super block") Reported-by: Xiang Mei Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Weiming Wu Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 810da5a63549531da78348b0a4545042d84e01e2 Author: Florian Westphal Date: Mon Jul 6 14:30:55 2026 +0200 netfilter: nf_nat_sip: rewind offset when NAT shrinks the packet [ Upstream commit 16aecbe3036f6097c26b51b12e4c1cf207769690 ] sashiko says: If map_addr() changes the packet length, such as when the public NAT IP string is shorter or longer than the internal IP, coff will still point to the offset relative to the pre-mangled packet. If the packet shrinks, coff could overshoot the correct position, potentially causing the next ct_sip_parse_header_uri() call to silently skip bytes and miss subsequent Contact headers. Could this lead to a failure to NAT those subsequent headers and leak internal network details? Fixes: c978cd3a9371 ("[NETFILTER]: nf_nat_sip: translate all Contact headers") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6 Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4f10b305da83226954c8cc1a8a2a3a46e895fcdd Author: Can Peng Date: Wed Jul 15 10:41:30 2026 +0800 drm/tve200: add OF module alias for autoloading [ Upstream commit b6c3585f2058e0fbfa8cb403458f5cc6cf5c5e06 ] The TVE200 DRM driver can be built as a module and uses tve200_of_match as its OF match table, but the table is not exported for module alias generation. Add the MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ...) entry so modpost can generate OF module aliases for OF based module autoloading. Fixes: 179c02fe90a4 ("drm/tve200: Add new driver for TVE200") Signed-off-by: Can Peng Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715024130.186416-1-pengcan@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 72e12a20e2fe0e808ada6f428170bb56c20aa7bd Author: Cosmo Chou Date: Wed Jul 15 16:07:47 2026 +0800 leds: pca9532: Fix phantom device registration on missing hardware [ Upstream commit 8d6b6c05b8e33d11e3fb3203309385e1a9cceecd ] The initial PWM and PSC register writes in pca9532_configure() do not check the return values of i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(). If the I2C device is physically absent from the bus, the write fails with -ENXIO. However, the driver ignores this error and allows probe() to complete successfully. This results in the registration of phantom LED class devices and gpiochips backed by non-existent hardware. Subsequent GPIO reads from these phantom chips return bogus values (due to -ENXIO being truncated to an unsigned char in pca9532_gpio_get_value()), silently corrupting hardware state tracking in userspace. Propagate the I2C write failures back to probe() so the driver core can gracefully abort binding and release devres-managed resources. Fixes: e14fa82439d3 ("leds: Add pca9532 led driver") Signed-off-by: Cosmo Chou Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715080747.1638097-1-chou.cosmo@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lee Jones Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0f36ce5987d1fb26a12530c6ea23e4bf6e957f9b Author: Malaya Kumar Rout Date: Sat Jul 11 20:22:45 2026 +0530 PM: hibernate: Fix memory leak in snapshot_write_next() error path [ Upstream commit 21d5c4cee31c5ce78f6decc7fafc7e7759af391f ] When memory_bm_create() succeeds for copy_bm but fails for zero_bm, the function returns without freeing the resources allocated for copy_bm. This results in a memory leak that includes radix tree nodes, zone structures, and page lists. Fix this by calling memory_bm_free() to release copy_bm's resources before returning the error code when zero_bm allocation fails. Fixes: 005e8dddd497 ("PM: hibernate: don't store zero pages in the image file") Signed-off-by: Malaya Kumar Rout Acked-by: Brian Geffon Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260711145246.8625-1-malayarout91@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 621871b696b108026bf4b44ed4085ffa2102f417 Author: Sanghyun Park Date: Wed Jul 22 16:28:38 2026 +0900 xfrm: Fix skb double-free in xfrm_dev_direct_output() [ Upstream commit 2aed51fc58d9ce450e2c116efb956160fd06fa02 ] A return value other than 1 from local_out() means that the skb has been consumed or its ownership was transferred. xfrm_dev_direct_output() nevertheless frees the skb on this path, causing a double-free when netfilter drops the packet and invalidating any other owner. Return the local_out() result directly, matching the ownership handling in xfrm_output_resume(). Fixes: 5eddd76ec2fd ("xfrm: fix tunnel mode TX datapath in packet offload mode") Signed-off-by: Sanghyun Park Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 795e59c83c97c71b4b1fe8aec24a45963dca51e8 Author: Leo Yan Date: Mon Jul 20 11:01:21 2026 +0100 perf cs-etm: Avoid truncating AUX buffer sizes to int [ Upstream commit ec99be8a31db999a4f866be74ea7db61dbb19f24 ] cs_etm__get_trace() returns an int, but it used to return etmq->buf_len on success. That value comes from auxtrace_buffer::size, which is a size_t. For a large AUX trace block, returning the byte count through an int can overflow and make a valid buffer look like a negative error. The callers do not need the actual byte count from cs_etm__get_trace(). The buffer length is already stored in the etmq->buf_len. The callers only need to distinguish three states: < 0: error = 0: no more AUX buffers > 0: data is available Make cs_etm__get_trace() return 0 for all non-error cases and use etmq->buf_len to indicate whether a new buffer was found. Then make cs_etm__get_data_block() return 1 whenever data is available, instead of returning the buffer length. Also refactor cs_etm__get_data_block() to make its return value semantics clearer. Reported-by: Suyash Mahar Fixes: 8224531cf5a1 ("perf cs-etm: Modularize auxtrace_buffer fetch function") Signed-off-by: Leo Yan Reviewed-by: James Clark Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c2039be3270819813179c3b59e7094741a6319f0 Author: Leo Yan Date: Thu Jul 2 20:51:41 2026 +0100 perf cs-etm: Flush thread stacks after decoder reset [ Upstream commit ea5075e3776846d4941dddf1549426ebd3feb81f ] Perf resets the CoreSight decoder when moving to a new AUX trace buffer, this causes trace discontinunity globally. For callchain synthesis, keeping thread-stack state after decoder reset can leave stale call/return history attached to threads that are decoded later, producing incorrect synthesized callchains. Flush all host thread stacks after a decoder reset. When virtualization is present, flush the guest thread stacks as well. Reviewed-by: James Clark Signed-off-by: Leo Yan Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Stable-dep-of: ec99be8a31db ("perf cs-etm: Avoid truncating AUX buffer sizes to int") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 524e57035af2d32498af9dd8fa6fdc92fcc8f80a Author: Sudeep Holla Date: Wed Jul 22 18:35:21 2026 +0100 firmware: arm_scmi: Unrequest devices if driver registration fails [ Upstream commit 9f7cd6a62aa754ed6b48cbd5d50de40add1bcc86 ] scmi_driver_register() requests protocol devices before registering the driver. If driver_register() fails, those requests remain in the global IDR and retain pointers to the module's ID table. Once the failed module load releases that storage, later request matching or SCMI device creation can dereference the stale pointers. Unrequest the complete protocol table before returning the registration failure. At this point table registration succeeded, so every entry is owned by the current registration attempt. Fixes: d3cd7c525fd2 ("firmware: arm_scmi: Refactor protocol device creation") Reported-by: Sashiko Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722173521.2184378-2-sudeep.holla@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 41714150f3d148fbcd7a947869c85531b53c50d4 Author: Cristian Marussi Date: Thu Dec 21 15:11:29 2023 +0000 firmware: arm_scmi: Add multiple protocols registration support [ Upstream commit 2858f6e5f06440d6b9e9c3f57bc68915344830a9 ] Add the capability for a SCMI driver to register to the core SCMI stack with multiple SCMI protocols. In such a case the SCMI driver probe function will end up being called once for each registered protocol which have been also found as implemented on the platform. This is especially useful in testing scenarios. Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231221151129.325749-1-cristian.marussi@arm.com Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla Stable-dep-of: 9f7cd6a62aa7 ("firmware: arm_scmi: Unrequest devices if driver registration fails") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e75816535da42ebce8f6a24a1bcb940995de8811 Author: Andre Przywara Date: Mon Jul 20 23:51:28 2026 +0200 ARM: dts: allwinner: a10: Fix PMU interrupt [ Upstream commit eb7051f756460d7b951e94d9656e31ebb631ba28 ] The Performance Monitoring Unit of the Cortex-A8 cores in the Allwinner A10 SoC is connected to interrupt line 66, not 3. This is shown in the manual (where interrupt 3 is assigned to UART2, also in our .dtsi), but has also been confirmed by triggering an PMU overflow interrupt and inspecting the IRQ controller status registers (from U-Boot). Please note that "perf stat" does not use interrupts, this might explain why this evaded the initial testing. Fixes: 7e345d25c796 ("ARM: dts: sun4i-a10: Add PMU node") Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720215128.5761-1-andre.przywara@arm.com Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e94676a08af6312aa72d8a981232b281f9bcfcf5 Author: Xiang Mei Date: Thu Jul 9 11:41:01 2026 -0700 ext4: check dir entry fits before reading the hash trailer in ext4_search_dir() [ Upstream commit c7e6b863d298f56522d0d08554bbea7f142e6588 ] For casefolded encrypted directories ext4 stores an 8-byte hash trailer after the name (EXT4_DIRENT_HASHES()), at an offset derived from de->name_len. On the sb_no_casefold_compat_fallback() path ext4_match() reads that trailer, but ext4_search_dir()'s by-hand pre-check only tests de->name + de->name_len <= dlimit, which proves the name fits, not the rounded trailer. A crafted entry whose name ends at the block boundary passes the check while EXT4_DIRENT_HASHES(de) lands past the block end, so ext4_match() reads out of bounds on an ordinary lookup. KASAN reports it as a use-after-free when the page after the directory block holds a freed object: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ext4_match (fs/ext4/namei.c:1435) Read of size 4 at addr ffff888010458000 by task exploit Call Trace: ext4_match (fs/ext4/namei.c:1435) ext4_search_dir (fs/ext4/namei.c:1470) __ext4_find_entry (fs/ext4/namei.c:1268 fs/ext4/namei.c:1632) ext4_lookup (fs/ext4/namei.c:1703 fs/ext4/namei.c:1769) ... filename_lookup (fs/namei.c:2842) vfs_statx (fs/stat.c:353) __do_sys_newfstatat (fs/stat.c:538) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121) Require, for hash-in-dirent directories, that the whole entry including the rounded trailer fits before calling ext4_match(). This is the same bound ext4_check_dir_entry() already enforces via ext4_dir_rec_len(), so no well-formed entry is rejected. The other caller, ext4_find_dest_de(), runs ext4_check_dir_entry() first and is unaffected. Fixes: 471fbbea7ff7 ("ext4: handle casefolding with encryption") Reported-by: Weiming Shi Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger Reviewed-by: Jan Kara Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709184101.441348-1-xmei5@asu.edu Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 74637f7fef030e5fb2e835b7dfeb05efdc48e0fe Author: Guanghui Yang <3497809730@qq.com> Date: Thu Jul 9 14:41:51 2026 +0000 ext4: fix buffer_head leak in ext4_init_orphan_info [ Upstream commit 05704335803b69c1bfa8637b7ada942bf2ee8a41 ] ext4_init_orphan_info() reads orphan file blocks with ext4_bread() and stores the returned buffer_head in oi->of_binfo[i].ob_bh. If ext4_bread() succeeds but the orphan block magic or checksum validation fails, the function jumps to out_free. However, the old out_free loop starts releasing buffers from i - 1, so the current buffer_head at index i is skipped. This leaks the buffer_head reference obtained by ext4_bread() on the bad magic and bad checksum error paths. Fix this by tracking the number of successfully read buffer_heads and releasing exactly those buffer_heads on the error path. Fixes: 02f310fcf47f ("ext4: Speedup ext4 orphan inode handling") Signed-off-by: Guanghui Yang <3497809730@qq.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara Link: https://patch.msgid.link/tencent_B38798612A159E21450ECF959016371B0807@qq.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5361fb1e5bc246f9a2c0721543f72c8dac200769 Author: Selvin Xavier Date: Tue Jul 21 04:54:40 2026 -0700 RDMA/bnxt_re: Clear VM_MAYWRITE on DBR/toggle page mmap [ Upstream commit 9b66c9af7172ffcf727214fa0ebe9a5e1ed6eb16 ] bnxt_re_mmap() rejects VM_WRITE for the DBR_PAGE and TOGGLE_PAGE mmap flags, but a read-only mapping can still retain VM_MAYWRITE. nd later be upgraded with mprotect(PROT_WRITE). This can bypass the write check that only runs at mmap time. Clear VM_MAYWRITE before vm_insert_page() in the shared DBR/toggle-page branch, matching the existing policy that userspace writes are not expected for these pages. Fixes: ea222485788208 ("RDMA/bnxt_re: Update alloc_page uapi for pacing") Suggested-by: Yousef Alhouseen Signed-off-by: Selvin Xavier Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721115440.24021-5-selvin.xavier@broadcom.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2677fc48dd10dc08cdec99c2692d50fe5f48dcbf Author: Jeff Johnson Date: Thu Jul 16 13:01:31 2026 -0700 wifi: ath11k: Avoid buffer overread in ath11k_wmi_tlv_op_rx() [ Upstream commit 9ef9dd30058cc9223c72f711dca1a28a5947d0c5 ] Currently, in ath11k_wmi_tlv_op_rx(), the firmware buffer is read without first verifying that the buffer has enough data to hold a header. This could result in a buffer overread. Add an upfront length check before dereferencing skb->data as a wmi_cmd_hdr. The check is placed before the trace_ath11k_wmi_event() call to preserve the existing trace semantics (tracing the full raw WMI event including the header), unlike the analogous ath12k fix which could use skb_pull_data() directly. Compile tested only. Fixes: d5c65159f289 ("ath11k: driver for Qualcomm IEEE 802.11ax devices") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6 Reviewed-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716-ath11k_wmi_tlv_op_rx-overread-v1-1-0b972b3f1368@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9784faa6afd26693287e8e4569bdedee00212909 Author: Jeff Johnson Date: Thu Jul 16 13:01:11 2026 -0700 wifi: ath12k: Avoid buffer overread in ath12k_wmi_op_rx() [ Upstream commit 7698656a2f7b045af5a6859766238cefea1b1945 ] Currently, in ath12k_wmi_op_rx(), the firmware buffer is read without first verifying that the buffer has enough data to hold a header. This could result in a buffer overread. Update the logic to verify the buffer contains at least enough data to hold a wmi_cmd_hdr before reading from the buffer. Tested-on: WCN7850 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HMT.1.1.c7-00108-QCAHMTSWPL_V1.0_V2.0_SILICONZ_UPSTREAM-3 Fixes: d889913205cf ("wifi: ath12k: driver for Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6 Reviewed-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716-ath12k_wmi_op_rx-overread-v1-1-327a4b1c2372@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6ba901a05ca172a22d4ba7802384f7df3cade791 Author: Jeff Johnson Date: Mon Jul 13 09:15:50 2026 -0700 wifi: ath11k: Correctly copy the hint BSSID in WMI scan request [ Upstream commit 6fe2dddf59bbb2a96be0fcf23a205807b25ac173 ] Currently, in ath11k_wmi_send_scan_start_cmd(), the logic to populate the hint_bssid copies the BSSID in the wrong direction, from the firmware message to the argument buffer. Swap the parameters so that the BSSID is correctly populated in the firmware message from the argument buffer. This issue was reported on ath12k, but exists in ath11k as well. Compile tested only. Reported-by: Baochen Qiang Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-wireless/afbff608-a005-43c4-af76-968a58bf0cc3@oss.qualcomm.com/ Fixes: 74601ecfef6e ("ath11k: Add support for 6g scan hint") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6 Reviewed-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713-ath12k_wmi_send_scan_start_cmd-bad-hint_bssid-v1-2-4ffc4a472992@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a7918f70784a7628521d7d3ec2a4b14c1f97593e Author: Jeff Johnson Date: Mon Jul 13 09:15:49 2026 -0700 wifi: ath12k: Correctly copy the hint BSSID in WMI scan request [ Upstream commit 7b0bd40e97a00991122122d5888ae455fb2bfc7a ] Currently, in ath12k_wmi_send_scan_start_cmd(), the logic to populate the hint_bssid copies the BSSID in the wrong direction, from the firmware message to the argument buffer. Swap the parameters so that the BSSID is correctly populated in the firmware message from the argument buffer. Compile tested only. Reported-by: Baochen Qiang Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-wireless/afbff608-a005-43c4-af76-968a58bf0cc3@oss.qualcomm.com/ Fixes: d889913205cf ("wifi: ath12k: driver for Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6 Reviewed-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713-ath12k_wmi_send_scan_start_cmd-bad-hint_bssid-v1-1-4ffc4a472992@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ea2a77682f9f984bc9a45a00b7d1aa198503c2fe Author: Jeff Johnson Date: Sat Jul 11 11:04:43 2026 -0700 wifi: ath6kl: avoid buffer overreads in WMI event handlers [ Upstream commit f57314aade9d74d30f3360ec5ef85a83654748be ] The following WMI event handlers currently read from the event buffer without first verifying that the message was large enough to hold the expected event: ath6kl_wmi_scan_complete_rx() ath6kl_wmi_addba_req_event_rx() ath6kl_wmi_delba_req_event_rx() Add length checks to prevent overread. Fixes: bdcd81707973 ("Add ath6kl cleaned up driver") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6 Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260711-ath6kl_wmi_scan_complete_rx-v2-1-22dc0f7f45e7@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 74eee4ff9698a65b2e6e15dac0e50d6526ad5f20 Author: Baokun Li Date: Mon Jun 29 19:38:23 2026 +0800 ext4: drain in-flight DIO before buffered write fallback [ Upstream commit 15cdefd0c0522f9d5e12d947fa04f4c11649b699 ] generic/746 started failing intermittently on ext3 (no-extent inodes). The test triggers 'Page cache invalidation failure on direct I/O' warnings and subsequent fsync returns -EIO. Adding a 50ms delay between ext4_buffered_write_iter() and filemap_write_and_wait_range() in ext4_dio_write_iter() makes the race almost always reproducible. On no-extent inodes, DIO writes to holes cannot use unwritten extents, so ext4_iomap_alloc() leaves m_flags=0 and ext4_map_blocks() returns 0. The iomap layer then returns -ENOTBLK, causing fallback to buffered I/O. The fallback path in ext4_dio_write_iter() calls ext4_buffered_write_iter() which dirties pages, then does flush and invalidate. However, there's an unprotected window between ext4_buffered_write_iter() returning (with inode lock released) and the subsequent flush+invalidate. Concurrent async DIO completions from other threads can run kiocb_invalidate_post_direct_write() during this window. If pages have been re-dirtied, post-invalidation finds dirty pages and triggers the warning, setting -EIO in the error sequence. Consider a file with two 4k extents: [hole][written]. Thread A does DIO to the written extent, while thread B does DIO spanning both: kworker A (4k DIO, allocated block) kworker B (8k DIO, fallback) ----------------------------------- ---------------------------- inode_lock_shared() inode_lock_shared() iomap_dio_rw(): iomap_dio_rw(): kiocb_invalidate_pages -> clean iomap_begin -> -ENOTBLK submit_bio (async) dio->size = 0 inode_unlock_shared() inode_unlock_shared() [bio pending in block layer] /* fallback: lock released */ ext4_buffered_write_iter() inode_lock(exclusive) generic_perform_write() -> dirty pages [0, 8k] inode_unlock(exclusive) /* pages dirty, no lock */ [bio completes] filemap_write_and_wait_range() iomap_dio_complete() -> flush dirty pages kiocb_invalidate_post_direct_write() invalidate_mapping_pages() invalidate_inode_pages2_range() -> finds dirty page! -> dio_warn_stale_pagecache() -> errseq_set(-EIO) This issue can be triggered through normal I/O paths, not just intentionally overlapping DIO writes from userspace. For example, generic/746 uses a loop device where multiple kworkers issue concurrent I/O to the backing file. Additionally, when block_size < folio_size, non-overlapping DIO writes that share a large folio can also trigger the race. Add inode_dio_wait() in ext4_buffered_write_iter() before ext4_write_checks() to drain all in-flight DIO. This ensures that all DIO clears existing pages before submitting IO (via kiocb_invalidate_pages()), all BIO waits for all DIO to complete (via inode_dio_wait()), and ext4_write_checks() observes the inode size after all completed DIO so that ext4_block_zero_eof() does not race with in-flight DIO, thus eliminating the race. Fixes: 378f32bab371 ("ext4: introduce direct I/O write using iomap infrastructure") Suggested-by: Zhang Yi Link: https://patch.msgid.link/d1adcf7c-c276-458d-9cac-68a4410f7626@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi Reviewed-by: Jan Kara Signed-off-by: Baokun Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260629113827.4074335-3-libaokun@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f82a4929d0ef7ddf254c1c295ec1dfd24094f2de Author: Gerald Yang Date: Fri Jun 26 00:01:23 2026 +0800 ext4: clear stale xarray tags on folios skipped during writeback [ Upstream commit ec524aae479b4b2078c47492b90ec21200bce434 ] In data=journal mode, the writeback thread can hit the WARN_ON_ONCE(sb_rdonly(sb)) in ext4_journal_check_start() while the superblock is being remounted read-only during reboot: Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-253:0) RIP: 0010:ext4_journal_check_start+0x8b/0xd0 Call Trace: __ext4_journal_start_sb+0x3c/0x1e0 mpage_prepare_extent_to_map+0x4af/0x580 ext4_do_writepages+0x3c0/0x1080 ext4_writepages+0xc8/0x1a0 do_writepages+0xc4/0x180 __writeback_single_inode+0x45/0x2f0 writeback_sb_inodes+0x26b/0x5d0 __writeback_inodes_wb+0x54/0x100 wb_writeback+0x1ac/0x320 wb_workfn+0x394/0x470 And followed by the warning: EXT4-fs warning (device vda1): ext4_evict_inode:195: inode #6263: comm (sd-umount): data will be lost This issue is not reproduced every time, but frequently. The reproduction step is to create a VM with 8 CPUs, 16G memory and setup data=journal: sudo tune2fs -o journal_data /dev/vda1 Run fio: rm -f fiotest fio --name=fiotest --rw=randwrite --bs=4k --runtime=6 --ioengine=libaio --iodepth=256 --numjobs=8 --filename=fiotest --filesize=30G --group_reporting Reboot the VM, and check the console output from: virsh console testvm But there is no dirty inode, folio_clear_dirty_for_io clears PG_dirty but leaves tags PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY and PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE set which are only cleared by __folio_start_writeback. In data=journal mode, jbd2 checkpoints the journalled data to its final location and clears its own dirty flag without touching folio PG_dirty or xarray dirty flags. The commit f4a2b42e7891 ("ext4: fix stale xarray tags after writeback") fixes when PG_dirty is still set but there is no dirty page. Another case is PG_dirty is cleared, but PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY and PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE is still set. In this case, writeback thread checks clean folio and skips it in mpage_prepare_extent_to_map: if (!folio_test_dirty(folio) || ... folio_unlcok(folio); continue And never reaches ext4_bio_write_folio where the commit f4a2b42e7891 clears the stale xarray tags. Print debug logs after the filesystem is remounted read-only: writepages RDONLY nrpages=2048 dirtytag=1 wbtag=0 towrite=1 sync=0 And all folios are actually clean: folio idx=3 dirty=0 wb=0 checked=0 dirtybuf=0 jbddirty=0 mapped=1 ... We need to clear the xarray stale tags for such clean folios by cycling them through writeback in the skip path, the same way f4a2b42e7891 does in ext4_bio_write_folio. Fixes: dff4ac75eeee ("ext4: move keep_towrite handling to ext4_bio_write_page()") Signed-off-by: Gerald Yang Reviewed-by: Jan Kara Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625160127.162272-1-gerald.yang@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 08df725b927512fa9672b146a00766da478b6c2e Author: Pengpeng Hou Date: Tue Jun 23 09:51:40 2026 +0800 thermal: intel: int3400: clean up ODVP on probe failures [ Upstream commit d83dc9ce57a746a6dca28439bcc0575d26fa6986 ] evaluate_odvp() creates per-ODVP sysfs files before the thermal zone and later probe resources are registered. The current unwind path only calls cleanup_odvp() from the late sysfs failure path, so failures after evaluate_odvp() but before that label, including thermal_tripless_zone_device_register() failures, leave the ODVP files and storage behind. Move the ODVP cleanup to the common ART/TRT unwind path so every failure after evaluate_odvp() releases the ODVP state. Also clear the cached ODVP pointers in cleanup_odvp(), because evaluate_odvp() can already call it for partial setup failures while probe continues. Fixes: 006f006f1e5c ("thermal/int340x_thermal: Export OEM vendor variables") Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260623015140.19300-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 20068f9cce6d4f9d85c2b0087601ea49ad0f5962 Author: Mukesh Ojha Date: Fri Jul 17 20:16:03 2026 +0530 iommu/qcom: Fix inverted fault report check in qcom_iommu_fault() [ Upstream commit 1f33b8208a1978b0c0d6ad60a47fe4bb7a235e58 ] report_iommu_fault() returns 0 when a fault handler successfully handles the fault, and -ENOSYS when no handler is installed. The condition '!report_iommu_fault()' evaluates to true (printing "Unhandled context fault") precisely when the fault *was* handled, and stays silent when no handler is present — the opposite of what is intended. Remove the '!' so the driver logs unhandled faults correctly. Fixes: 049541e178d5 ("iommu: qcom: wire up fault handler") Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4f408943e79c52a5819fc194e474c9bb1110cade Author: Haoxiang Li Date: Tue Jun 23 15:12:45 2026 +0800 iommu/qcom: Remove sysfs device on probe failure path [ Upstream commit c579f18e79599c16168925cb149e1db3f29eea5f ] In qcom_iommu_device_probe(), if iommu_device_register() fails, the sysfs device created by iommu_device_sysfs_add() is not released. Add a goto label to do the cleanup. Fixes: 0ae349a0f33f ("iommu/qcom: Add qcom_iommu") Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2ff7713b7308cd6bea3328f7cd750b5eaab42af3 Author: Sudeep Holla Date: Wed Jul 22 10:52:50 2026 +0100 firmware: arm_scmi: Fix requested device removal race [ Upstream commit 2c4097e6c4aed276c5e9ec2ab331ab397ea780bf ] scmi_protocol_device_unrequest() drops scmi_requested_devices_mtx while notifying listeners but continues to retain the per-protocol list head. When two SCMI drivers for the same protocol unregister concurrently, one thread can remove the final request and free the list head while the other is running its notifier. The latter then dereferences the freed list head after reacquiring the mutex and can free it a second time. Complete the list and IDR updates, including freeing an empty list head, before dropping the mutex. Keep the blocking notifier outside the critical section and retain only the detached request across the callback. Fixes: d3cd7c525fd2 ("firmware: arm_scmi: Refactor protocol device creation") Reported-by: Sashiko Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722095250.2011630-1-sudeep.holla@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7647363fa02046da681acc3c827d9f301c06e0e7 Author: Patrisious Haddad Date: Mon Jul 13 18:38:07 2026 +0300 RDMA/core: Fix potential use after free in ib_dealloc_pd_user() [ Upstream commit 8b90e701342275f414e36e7421c502237df241ad ] When accessing a PD via the netlink path the only synchronization mechanism for the said PD is rdma_restrack_get(). Currently, rdma_restrack_del() is invoked at the end of ib_dealloc_pd_user(), which is too late, since by that point vendor-specific resources associated with the PD might already be freed. This can leave a short window where the PD remains accessible through restrack, leading to a potential use-after-free. Fix this by moving the rdma_restrack_begin_del() call to the start of ib_dealloc_pd_user(), ensuring that the PD is removed from restrack before its internal resources are released. This guarantees that no new users hold references to a PD that is in the process of destruction. In addition, this change preserves the intended inverted order between create and destroy routines: resources are added to restrack at the end of successful creation, and hence shall be removed from the restrack first thing during the destruction flow, which keeps the lifecycle management consistent and predictable. Fixes: 91a7c58fce06 ("RDMA: Restore ability to fail on PD deallocate") Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad Reviewed-by: Michael Guralnik Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713-restrack-uaf-fix-resub-v2-8-bbe8bb270d51@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 76f2cb4f721815c3b6262a6dc2151de88646924c Author: Patrisious Haddad Date: Mon Jul 13 18:38:05 2026 +0300 RDMA/core: Fix potential use after free in ib_free_cq() [ Upstream commit 29dc2f8e1c97372c2871a70088707933515fbd5b ] When accessing a CQ via the netlink path the only synchronization mechanism for the said CQ is rdma_restrack_get(). Currently, rdma_restrack_del() is invoked at the end of ib_free_cq(), which is too late, since by that point vendor-specific resources associated with the CQ might already be freed. This can leave a short window where the CQ remains accessible through restrack, leading to a potential use-after-free. Fix this by moving the rdma_restrack_del() call to be before the freeing of the vendor-specific resources ensuring that the CQ is removed from restrack before its internal resources are released. This guarantees that no new users hold references to a CQ that is in the process of destruction. Fixes: 43d781b9fa56 ("RDMA: Allow fail of destroy CQ") Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad Reviewed-by: Michael Guralnik Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713-restrack-uaf-fix-resub-v2-6-bbe8bb270d51@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6318be2f1bdd11f1b5a6bd8ca40513bd1cb75302 Author: Mark Zhang Date: Mon Jun 16 11:26:20 2025 +0300 RDMA/core: Add driver APIs pre_destroy_cq() and post_destroy_cq() [ Upstream commit 5a2a5b65d5d67279be9e1f0e4b9baf39ee594cb1 ] Currently in ib_free_cq, it disables IRQ or cancel the CQ work before driver destroy_cq. This isn't good as a new IRQ or a CQ work can be submitted immediately after disabling IRQ or canceling CQ work, which may run concurrently with destroy_cq and cause crashes. The right flow should be: 1. Driver disables CQ to make sure no new CQ event will be submitted; 2. Disables IRQ or Cancels CQ work in core layer, to make sure no CQ polling work is running; 3. Free all resources to destroy the CQ. This patch adds 2 driver APIs: - pre_destroy_cq(): Disable a CQ to prevent it from generating any new work completions, but not free any kernel resources; - post_destroy_cq(): Free all kernel resources. In ib_free_cq, the IRQ is disabled or CQ work is canceled after pre_destroy_cq, and before post_destroy_cq. Fixes: 14d3a3b2498e ("IB: add a proper completion queue abstraction") Signed-off-by: Mark Zhang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/b5f7ae3d75f44a3e15ff3f4eb2bbdea13e06b97f.1750062328.git.leon@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Stable-dep-of: 29dc2f8e1c97 ("RDMA/core: Fix potential use after free in ib_free_cq()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d5cc211e8c39e46f357d30a092d683e84d560de9 Author: Patrisious Haddad Date: Mon Jul 13 18:38:04 2026 +0300 RDMA/core: Fix potential use after free in counter_release() [ Upstream commit 235ef2d0e750885c29340b0fc40620a7a4f52e12 ] When accessing a counter via the netlink path the only synchronization mechanism for the said counter is rdma_restrack_get(). Currently, rdma_restrack_del() is invoked at the end of counter_release(), which is too late, since by that point vendor-specific resources associated with the counter might already be freed. This can leave a short window where the counter remains accessible through restrack, leading to a potential use-after-free. Fix this by moving the rdma_restrack_del() call to be before the freeing of the vendor-specific resources, ensuring that the counter is removed from restrack before its internal resources are released. This guarantees that no new users hold references to a counter that is in the process of destruction. Fixes: 99fa331dc862 ("RDMA/counter: Add "auto" configuration mode support") Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad Reviewed-by: Michael Guralnik Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713-restrack-uaf-fix-resub-v2-5-bbe8bb270d51@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d3d0eabe6e39b024deb3e085e2d408d037e967c3 Author: Patrisious Haddad Date: Mon Jul 13 18:38:03 2026 +0300 RDMA/core: Fix potential use after free in ib_destroy_srq_user() [ Upstream commit 88244ecc71cc0b3ed200f5ef7ddea6686adfd730 ] When accessing a SRQ via the netlink path the only synchronization mechanism for the said SRQ is rdma_restrack_get(). Currently, rdma_restrack_del() is invoked at the end of ib_destroy_srq_user(), which is too late, since by that point vendor-specific resources associated with the SRQ might already be freed. This can leave a short window where the SRQ remains accessible through restrack, leading to a potential use-after-free. Fix this by moving the rdma_restrack_begin_del() call to the start of ib_destroy_srq_user(), ensuring that the SRQ is removed from restrack before its internal resources are released. This guarantees that no new users hold references to a SRQ that is in the process of destruction. In addition, this change preserves the intended inverted order between create and destroy routines: resources are added to restrack at the end of successful creation, and hence shall be removed from the restrack first thing during the destruction flow, which keeps the lifecycle management consistent and predictable. Fixes: 48f8a70e899f ("RDMA/restrack: Add support to get resource tracking for SRQ") Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad Reviewed-by: Michael Guralnik Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713-restrack-uaf-fix-resub-v2-4-bbe8bb270d51@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 253c2ed71a532c70fa0e64317ceb02bb1a50c84c Author: Patrisious Haddad Date: Mon Jul 13 18:38:02 2026 +0300 RDMA/core: Fix potential use after free in ib_destroy_cq_user() [ Upstream commit 3481bec4dfc4aee24ffea5a547ee95b70b67d9d5 ] When accessing a CQ via the netlink path the only synchronization mechanism for the said CQ is rdma_restrack_get(). Currently, rdma_restrack_del() is invoked at the end of ib_destroy_cq_user(), which is too late, since by that point vendor-specific resources associated with the CQ might already be freed. This can leave a short window where the CQ remains accessible through restrack, leading to a potential use-after-free. Fix this by moving the rdma_restrack_begin_del() call to the start of ib_destroy_cq_user(), ensuring that the CQ is removed from restrack before its internal resources are released. This guarantees that no new users hold references to a CQ that is in the process of destruction. In addition, this change preserves the intended inverted order between create and destroy routines: resources are added to restrack at the end of successful creation, and hence shall be removed from the restrack first thing during the destruction flow, which keeps the lifecycle management consistent and predictable. Fixes: 08f294a1524b ("RDMA/core: Add resource tracking for create and destroy CQs") Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad Reviewed-by: Michael Guralnik Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713-restrack-uaf-fix-resub-v2-3-bbe8bb270d51@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a608af8cde3dd38936b356bbdeedea0653a05b3f Author: Patrisious Haddad Date: Mon Jul 13 18:38:01 2026 +0300 RDMA/core: Fix use after free in ib_query_qp() [ Upstream commit 709ba0e5311bd034eb4d9c1c00cc4e1109d6dc3e ] When querying a QP via the netlink flow the only synchronization mechanism for the said QP is rdma_restrack_get(), meanwhile during the QP destroy path rdma_restrack_del() is called at the end of the ib_destroy_qp_user() function which is too late, since by then the vendor specific resources for said QP would already be destroyed, and till the rdma_restrack_del() is called this QP can still be accessed, which could cause the use after free below. Fix this by moving the rdma_restrack_begin_del() to the start of the ib_destroy_qp_user(), which in turn waits for all usages of the QP to be done then removes it from the database to prevent access to it while it is being destroyed. RIP: 0010:ib_query_qp+0x15/0x50 [ib_core] Code: 48 83 05 5d 8e b9 ff 01 eb b5 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 c7 46 40 00 00 00 00 48 c7 46 78 00 00 00 00 <48> 8b 07 48 8b 80 88 01 00 00 48 85 c0 74 1a 48 83 05 54 91 b9 ff RSP: 0018:ff11000108a8f2f0 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ff11000108a8f370 RCX: ff11000108a8f370 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ff11000108a8f3d8 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ff1100010de5a000 R08: 0000000000000e80 R09: 0000000000000004 R10: ff110001057a604c R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ff11000108a8f370 R13: ff110001090e8000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ff110001057a602c FS: 00007f2ffd8db6c0(0000) GS:ff110008dc90b000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000010b9a7004 CR4: 0000000000373eb0 Call Trace: mlx5_ib_gsi_query_qp+0x21/0x50 [mlx5_ib] mlx5_ib_query_qp+0x689/0x9d0 [mlx5_ib] ib_query_qp+0x35/0x50 [ib_core] fill_res_qp_entry_query.isra.0+0x47/0x280 [ib_core] ? __wake_up+0x40/0x50 ? netlink_broadcast_filtered+0x15a/0x550 ? kobject_uevent_env+0x562/0x710 ? ep_poll_callback+0x242/0x270 ? __nla_put+0xc/0x20 ? nla_put+0x28/0x40 ? nla_put_string+0x2e/0x40 [ib_core] fill_res_qp_entry+0x138/0x190 [ib_core] res_get_common_dumpit+0x4a5/0x800 [ib_core] ? fill_res_qp_entry_query.isra.0+0x280/0x280 [ib_core] nldev_res_get_qp_dumpit+0x1e/0x30 [ib_core] netlink_dump+0x16f/0x450 __netlink_dump_start+0x1ce/0x2e0 rdma_nl_rcv_msg+0x1d3/0x330 [ib_core] ? nldev_res_get_qp_raw_dumpit+0x30/0x30 [ib_core] rdma_nl_rcv_skb.constprop.0.isra.0+0x108/0x180 [ib_core] rdma_nl_rcv+0x12/0x20 [ib_core] netlink_unicast+0x255/0x380 ? __alloc_skb+0xfa/0x1e0 netlink_sendmsg+0x1f3/0x420 __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60 ____sys_sendmsg+0x1e8/0x230 ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0xea/0x170 ___sys_sendmsg+0x7c/0xb0 ? __futex_wait+0x95/0xf0 ? __futex_wake_mark+0x40/0x40 ? futex_wait+0x67/0x100 ? futex_wake+0xac/0x1b0 __sys_sendmsg+0x5f/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x55/0xb90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 Fixes: 514aee660df4 ("RDMA: Globally allocate and release QP memory") Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad Reviewed-by: Michael Guralnik Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713-restrack-uaf-fix-resub-v2-2-bbe8bb270d51@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2001cb7bf6864aca928afd23cd677f9ff59ce141 Author: Patrisious Haddad Date: Mon Jul 13 18:38:00 2026 +0300 RDMA/core: Add rdma_restrack_begin/abort/commit_del() operations [ Upstream commit 8d186210677c0322db886973bcec9aa4d21b51cd ] Add rdma_restrack_abort_del(), rdma_restrack_begin_del() and rdma_restrack_commit_del() functions to allow deleting a resource from the xarray to effectively prevent future access to it and wait for all current users to finish while preserving its index in the xarray to allow to re-insert it if needed with guaranteed success. This is a preparatory change for subsequent patches in the series which will use these functions to fix the cleanup flow. Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad Reviewed-by: Michael Guralnik Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713-restrack-uaf-fix-resub-v2-1-bbe8bb270d51@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Stable-dep-of: 709ba0e5311b ("RDMA/core: Fix use after free in ib_query_qp()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7a0cbb5721a1da81e902d73b6049f85ca8f3fc0a Author: Jason Gunthorpe Date: Wed Jun 3 22:27:43 2026 -0300 RDMA/nldev: Fix locking when accessing mr->pd [ Upstream commit 50d5c02ab8e62325548bd3a6e6b758a9dcd6e7c3 ] Sashiko points out that, due to rereg_mr, the PD is actually variable and all the touches in nldev are racy. Use mr->device instead of mr->pd->device. Getting the PD restrack ID is more tricky. To avoid disturbing all the happy paths, add an rdma_restrack_sync() operation which is sort of like flush_workqueue() or synchronize_irq(): after it returns, all the old nldev touches to the mr are gone and everything sees the new PD. This makes it safe to reach into the PD pointer. Fixes: da5c85078215 ("RDMA/nldev: add driver-specific resource tracking") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/4-v1-29ebd2c229b5+fd5-ib_mr_pd_jgg@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe Stable-dep-of: 709ba0e5311b ("RDMA/core: Fix use after free in ib_query_qp()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e61ac671304bc8b6da6ec7f42bfb0187374c5cf0 Author: Kalesh AP Date: Thu Nov 13 16:24:57 2025 +0530 RDMA/restrack: Fix typos in the comments [ Upstream commit d43358cda7c4696e08880aaa58a7df82e471fa7c ] Fix couple of occurrences of the misspelled word "reource" in the comments with the correct spelling "resource". Signed-off-by: Kalesh AP Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113105457.879903-1-kalesh-anakkur.purayil@broadcom.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Stable-dep-of: 709ba0e5311b ("RDMA/core: Fix use after free in ib_query_qp()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d08cfae8021413d77e4ab3bb7ea50cc66d778556 Author: Chiara Meiohas Date: Tue Apr 16 15:03:50 2024 +0300 RDMA/core: Add an option to display driver-specific QPs in the rdmatool [ Upstream commit e18fa0bbcedf82aaa1db27079ef6a43e11367592 ] Utilize the -dd flag (driver-specific details) in the rdmatool to view driver-specific QPs which are not exposed yet. Add the netlink attribute to mark request to convey driver details and use it to return QP subtype as a string. $ rdma resource show qp link ibp8s0f1 link ibp8s0f1/1 lqpn 360 type UD state RTS sq-psn 0 comm [mlx5_ib] link ibp8s0f1/1 lqpn 0 type SMI state RTS sq-psn 0 comm [ib_core] link ibp8s0f1/1 lqpn 1 type GSI state RTS sq-psn 0 comm [ib_core] $ rdma resource show qp link ibp8s0f1 -dd link ibp8s0f1/1 lqpn 360 type UD state RTS sq-psn 0 comm [mlx5_ib] link ibp8s0f1/1 lqpn 465 type DRIVER subtype REG_UMR state RTS sq-psn 0 comm [mlx5_ib] link ibp8s0f1/1 lqpn 0 type SMI state RTS sq-psn 0 comm [ib_core] link ibp8s0f1/1 lqpn 1 type GSI state RTS sq-psn 0 comm [ib_core] $ rdma resource show 0: ibp8s0f0: pd 3 cq 4 qp 3 cm_id 0 mr 0 ctx 0 srq 2 1: ibp8s0f1: pd 3 cq 4 qp 3 cm_id 0 mr 0 ctx 0 srq 2 $ rdma resource show -dd 0: ibp8s0f0: pd 3 cq 4 qp 4 cm_id 0 mr 0 ctx 0 srq 2 1: ibp8s0f1: pd 3 cq 4 qp 4 cm_id 0 mr 0 ctx 0 srq 2 Signed-off-by: Chiara Meiohas Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2607bb3ddec3cae3443c2ea19e9f700825d20a98.1713268997.git.leon@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Stable-dep-of: 709ba0e5311b ("RDMA/core: Fix use after free in ib_query_qp()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7670a3a09cd1bb5c1a66a127c2c8f6de7a5b2906 Author: Patrisious Haddad Date: Mon Oct 9 13:43:58 2023 +0300 RDMA/core: Add support to set privileged QKEY parameter [ Upstream commit 465d6b42f1a3b855c06da1d4d3b09907d261af69 ] Add netlink command that enables/disables privileged QKEY by default. It is disabled by default, since according to IB spec only privileged users are allowed to use privileged QKEY. According to the IB specification rel-1.6, section 3.5.3: "QKEYs with the most significant bit set are considered controlled QKEYs, and a HCA does not allow a consumer to arbitrarily specify a controlled QKEY." Using rdma tool, $rdma system set privileged-qkey on When enabled non-privileged users would be able to use controlled QKEYs which are considered privileged. Using rdma tool, $rdma system set privileged-qkey off When disabled only privileged users would be able to use controlled QKEYs. You can also use the command below to check the parameter state: $rdma system show netns shared privileged-qkey off copy-on-fork on Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/90398be70a9d23d2aa9d0f9fd11d2c264c1be534.1696848201.git.leon@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Stable-dep-of: 709ba0e5311b ("RDMA/core: Fix use after free in ib_query_qp()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6e129c1310abfa786a510cc63e69c5ef12349048 Author: Myeonghun Pak Date: Tue Jul 21 17:25:45 2026 +0900 RDMA/erdma: Fix CEQ tasklet use-after-free on removal [ Upstream commit 0ca79979384f031d710c4b3bae065dcb5d95aca3 ] Each CEQ interrupt handler only schedules eqc->tasklet. The tasklet calls erdma_ceq_completion_handler(), which reads the DMA-coherent EQ ring through get_next_valid_eqe() and updates eq->dbrec through notify_eq(). erdma_ceqs_uninit() frees each CEQ IRQ and then destroys its EQ. free_irq() prevents another hard IRQ and waits for an in-flight handler, but it does not drain a tasklet that the handler already scheduled. The tasklet can therefore access eq->qbuf or eq->dbrec after erdma_eq_destroy() frees them. Clearing ceq_cb->ready does not synchronize with a tasklet that already passed the check at the start of erdma_ceq_completion_handler(). Kill the tasklet after free_irq(), when no handler can schedule it again, and before erdma_ceq_uninit_one() releases the EQ buffers. Fixes: f2a0a630b953 ("RDMA/erdma: Add event queue implementation") Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721082545.47395-1-mhun512@gmail.com Acked-by: Cheng Xu Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7d90d2b7bd96160572e3c61077fce8ad636640af Author: Takuma Fujiwara Date: Tue Jul 21 10:57:43 2026 -0500 PCI: j721e: Fix incorrect max_lanes for J7200 [ Upstream commit 7147a7bfce47acd48c3738130bf0bd692bfd80de ] The PCIe Controller in the J7200 SoC supports a 4-lane configuration. However, j7200_pcie_rc_data and j7200_pcie_ep_data incorrectly set .max_lanes = 2, limiting operation to fewer lanes than the hardware supports. Set .max_lanes = 4 for both j7200_pcie_rc_data and j7200_pcie_ep_data to match the hardware capability. See J7200 Technical Reference Manual (SPRUIU1D), section 12.2.3.1.1 for further details: https://www.ti.com/lit/pdf/spruiu1d Fixes: 3ac7f14084f5 ("PCI: j721e: Add per platform maximum lane settings") Signed-off-by: Takuma Fujiwara Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam Reviewed-by: Siddharth Vadapalli Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721155743.3347659-1-t-fujiwara1@ti.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 74fc33e4fbe93dca1f2763c37aa419f959dcc5be Author: Leon Romanovsky Date: Tue Jul 21 12:10:56 2026 +0300 RDMA/srpt: Pass the mapped task attribute to target_init_cmd() [ Upstream commit ef63cc441703412628a517dda354f3e51fe2dc92 ] srpt_handle_cmd() maps the initiator-supplied srp_cmd->task_attr into cmd->sam_task_attr, but then hands a hardcoded TCM_SIMPLE_TAG to target_init_cmd(). Pass the already mapped cmd->sam_task_attr instead, so target core sees the attribute the initiator requested. Fixes: 9474b043132f ("ib_srpt: Convert I/O path to target_submit_cmd + drop legacy ioctx->kref") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721-b4-scsi-ordering-violation-due-to-hardc-v1-1-07205aab71bb@nvidia.com Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b21c003c8a78b010da4ccff1d14ed770e7f06bdd Author: Ricardo B. Marlière Date: Mon Jul 20 08:13:09 2026 -0300 libbpf: Search /lib64 and /lib in resolve_full_path() [ Upstream commit 7b5ae0481efdac040cea72b4fabd1398109f975b ] attach_probe/uprobe-lib and uprobe_autoattach selftests fail with "failed to resolve full path for libc.so.6" on older non-usrmerged distros, where libc.so.6 lives under a top-level /lib64 or /lib rather than /usr/lib64 or /usr/lib. Add /lib64:/lib to the search paths, alongside the existing /usr/lib64:/usr/lib and Debian multiarch entries. Fixes: 1ce3a60e3c28 ("libbpf: auto-resolve programs/libraries when necessary for uprobes") Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marlière Acked-by: Ihor Solodrai Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260720-selftests-bpf_fixes-v2-3-b450eda93dfe@suse.com Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7ba09330d9ea6e996228316719eae812d7e04983 Author: Yun Zhou Date: Tue Jun 23 14:19:02 2026 +0800 ext4: skip extra isize expansion during mount to prevent deadlock [ Upstream commit 7461c60b9c6a839b13ad4c3490681a0cf5aa0637 ] ext4_try_to_expand_extra_isize() is called from __ext4_mark_inode_dirty() while holding an active jbd2 handle. During mount (!SB_ACTIVE), the expand path may move xattrs to external blocks and release ea_inodes via iput(). When !SB_ACTIVE, iput() calls write_inode_now() which acquires s_writepages_rwsem, creating a circular lock dependency: s_writepages_rwsem --> jbd2_handle --> xattr_sem --> s_writepages_rwsem This can be triggered via: ext4_process_orphan() -> ext4_truncate() -> ext4_mark_inode_dirty() -> ext4_try_to_expand_extra_isize() or: ext4_evict_inode() -> ext4_mark_inode_dirty() -> ext4_try_to_expand_extra_isize() Skip expansion when !SB_ACTIVE. This is a minor loss of functionality (extra isize won't grow for these inodes during mount), which e2fsck can resolve later if needed. Reported-by: syzbot+5d19358d7eb30ffb0cc5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=5d19358d7eb30ffb0cc5 Fixes: c8585c6fcaf2 ("ext4: fix races between changing inode journal mode and ext4_writepages") Signed-off-by: Yun Zhou Reviewed-by: Jan Kara Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260623061903.2148767-1-yun.zhou@windriver.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 1a1dea633b724a1c042dbcdb1fed27f410916688 Author: Xiang Mei Date: Mon Jun 15 12:05:19 2026 -0700 ext4: fix out-of-bounds read in ext4_read_inline_dir() [ Upstream commit 9333cc809f0a89e001b814155a6cb8903a6274df ] ext4_read_inline_dir() can read a dirent header past the end of its inline buffer, triggering a slab-out-of-bounds read during getdents64(): BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in __ext4_check_dir_entry Read of size 2 at addr ffff88800f3dd23c by task exploit/148 ... __ext4_check_dir_entry ext4_read_inline_dir iterate_dir The dirent payload lives in a buffer of exactly inline_size bytes: dir_buf = kmalloc(inline_size, GFP_NOFS); but iteration runs in a position space extra_offset bytes larger (extra_size = extra_offset + inline_size) so the synthetic "." and ".." land at their block-dir offsets. A dirent is formed at "dir_buf + pos - extra_offset", yet the ext4_check_dir_entry() length argument uses the larger extra_size. A position whose dirent header would extend past extra_size is therefore accepted, and the rescan loop's rec_len probe and ext4_check_dir_entry() dereference de->rec_len before the entry is rejected. Reject a position whose minimum-size dirent header would not fit within extra_size before forming de, in both the rescan and main loops, and pass inline_size rather than extra_size to ext4_check_dir_entry() so the length check matches the physical buffer. Fixes: c4d8b0235aa9 ("ext4: fix readdir error in case inline_data+^dir_index.") Reported-by: Weiming Shi Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei Reviewed-by: Jan Kara Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260615190519.946736-1-xmei5@asu.edu Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 452950461241dfed8b1d32e94b227db38c99c5af Author: Yun Zhou Date: Fri Jun 12 08:53:30 2026 +0800 ext4: fix circular lock dependency in ext4_ext_migrate [ Upstream commit a897682793eba5de51ee6f3152760374afa629cf ] Move iput(tmp_inode) after ext4_writepages_up_write() to avoid a circular lock dependency between s_writepages_rwsem and sb_internal (freeze protection). The deadlock scenario: CPU0 (EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE) CPU1 (orphan cleanup during mount) ---- ---- ext4_ext_migrate() ext4_writepages_down_write() s_writepages_rwsem (write) ext4_evict_inode() sb_start_intwrite() [sb_internal] ... ext4_writepages() s_writepages_rwsem (read) [BLOCKED] iput(tmp_inode) ext4_evict_inode() sb_start_intwrite() [BLOCKED] The tmp_inode is a temporary inode with nlink=0 created solely for building the extent tree. Its eviction does not require s_writepages_rwsem protection, so deferring iput() until after releasing the rwsem is safe. Reported-by: syzbot+212e8f62790f8e0bc63b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=212e8f62790f8e0bc63b Fixes: cb85f4d23f79 ("ext4: fix race between writepages and enabling EXT4_EXTENTS_FL") Signed-off-by: Yun Zhou Reviewed-by: Jan Kara Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612005330.1930804-1-yun.zhou@windriver.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6aaf6dbf54fdfae096f3f90a79e9614e46579280 Author: Chen Pei Date: Wed Jul 15 21:50:48 2026 +0800 ACPI: PCI: Clear driver_data on all paths that free the acpi_pci_root [ Upstream commit 8a742141f7ab84975aa758b775567ef4740ef0cf ] acpi_pci_root_add() assigns the freshly allocated root to device->driver_data before dmar_device_add() and pci_acpi_scan_root(). Both failure paths reach the end: label where root is kfree()'d, but only the pci_acpi_scan_root() path clears driver_data first. When dmar_device_add() fails during a hot-add, root is freed while device->driver_data still points at it. The ACPI core does not clear driver_data on attach failure, so a later acpi_pci_find_root() call may dereference this dangling pointer. acpi_pci_root_remove() has the same problem: it frees root without clearing device->driver_data, leaving a dangling pointer behind after the root bridge is removed. Move the NULL assignment to the shared end: label so every error path in acpi_pci_root_add() clears driver_data before freeing root, and clear it in acpi_pci_root_remove() as well, so the object is never left reachable through driver_data after being freed. Fixes: db89b4f0dbab ("ACPI: catch calls of acpi_driver_data on pointer of wrong type") Reported-by: Sashiko AI review Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260526025118.38935-1-cp0613@linux.alibaba.com Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260707121258.11640-1-cp0613@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Chen Pei Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715135048.3278-1-cp0613@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8e67b58c04990817ac2dbf8ae03353be6a358cd4 Author: Pengpeng Hou Date: Wed Jul 15 16:32:53 2026 +0800 ACPI: processor: validate MADT IOAPIC entry bounds [ Upstream commit 2c50ffdc73f3a70d745d249f509fc290754121e6 ] The IOAPIC hotplug lookup parses both MADT and _MAT records directly. The MADT walk previously used a subtable's declared length to advance the cursor after only locating a generic header. The _MAT path likewise passed a generic header to the IOAPIC helper. Validate that a current record has a complete generic header, that its declared length is contained in the available record range, and that a typed IOAPIC record contains the full fixed IOAPIC body before reading its fields. Use the same relation for both MADT and _MAT provider paths. Fixes: ecf5636dcd59 ("ACPI: Add interfaces to parse IOAPIC ID for IOAPIC hotplug") Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715083253.22831-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 13a1ba508507a4581a87eac28a7783167f366b05 Author: Zhu Ling Date: Wed Jul 15 09:25:19 2026 +0800 ACPI: EC: Avoid _REG disconnect on GPIO IRQ defer [ Upstream commit e71bdbce27dcaa7f467a3a198cbe723924f05569 ] EC event delivery uses either a GPE or, on ACPI reduced hardware platforms, a GpioInt resource. The GPE path does not have a provider lookup that can defer, but acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get() can return -EPROBE_DEFER for the GpioInt path. ec_install_handlers() currently installs the EC address space handler and executes _REG before looking up the GPIO IRQ. If the GPIO lookup then defers, acpi_ec_setup() tears the handlers down again. Removing the EC address space handler causes ACPICA to execute _REG for disconnect, so firmware may observe an EC OpRegion connected -> disconnected transition during one failed probe attempt. This is observable when the namespace EC reuses a boot EC that has already installed the EC address space handler. A deferred namespace EC probe can disconnect the already usable boot EC OpRegion until a later reprobe connects it again. AML that gates EC field accesses on _REG state can then return fallback values to other drivers during that window. Prepare the GPIOInt IRQ before publishing EC OpRegion availability to AML. This leaves the GPE path unchanged, keeps non-deferred GPIO lookup errors non-fatal as before, and still lets the existing acpi_ec_setup() error path clean up real handler installation failures. Fixes: f6484cadbcaf ("ACPI: EC: clean up handlers on probe failure in acpi_ec_setup()") Signed-off-by: Zhu Ling [ rjw: Added an empty code line after a conditional ] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715012556.12043-1-zhuling2709@phytium.com.cn Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f8e9315236c8b5155158c6955a758e7960b143e6 Author: Pengpeng Hou Date: Mon Jul 20 19:49:18 2026 +0800 RDMA/nldev: validate dynamic counter attribute length [ Upstream commit 74f49255492a62658f36bf2578d7916f1c6ffad1 ] RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_STAT_HWCOUNTERS is a nested attribute whose children are consumed directly with nla_get_u32(). The top-level policy validates only the container, so it does not establish the fixed shape of each child. Require every child payload to be exactly one u32 before reading it. Fixes: 3c3c1f141639 ("RDMA/nldev: Allow optional-counter status configuration through RDMA netlink") Reviewed-by: Zhu Yanjun Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720114918.70323-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c4643bcb3bdda96b7292d6ab6ed196755a5bc304 Author: Kemeng Shi Date: Tue Jul 21 14:32:40 2026 +0800 irqchip/gic-v3-its: Prevent leak in its_vpe_irq_domain_alloc() [ Upstream commit 325ff3e78c64cd619d52b99f7c8b09a3f31e1495 ] When its_irq_gic_domain_alloc() fails, the following its_vpe_irq_domain_free() fails to invoke its_vep_teardown() for the corresponding interrupt, which leaks the resource. Invoke its_vpe_teardown() in the error handling path to avoid the leak. [ tglx: Massaged change log ] Fixes: 7d75bbb4bc1ad ("irqchip/gic-v3-its: Add VPE irq domain allocation/teardown") Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Acked-by: Marc Zyngier Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721063241.52549-2-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 47e59177bfceea884e8bc34c401e204129bfc441 Author: Viktor Malik Date: Wed Jul 15 13:22:02 2026 +0200 selftests/bpf: Silence array bounds warning in global_map_resize [ Upstream commit dcd164ec67f89e0db5ee025ee9e91280052eb737 ] When compiling BPF selftests with -O2, GCC reports an array bounds violation warning in global_map_resize test: In function ‘global_map_resize_bss_subtest’, inlined from ‘test_global_map_resize’ at /bpf-next/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/global_map_resize.c:228:3: /bpf-next/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/global_map_resize.c:64:33: error: array subscript 1 is above array bounds of ‘int[1]’ [-Werror=array-bounds=] 64 | skel->bss->array[i] = 1; | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~ In file included from /bpf-next/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/global_map_resize.c:6: ./test_global_map_resize.skel.h: In function ‘test_global_map_resize’: ./test_global_map_resize.skel.h:44:21: note: while referencing ‘array’ 44 | int array[1]; | ^~~~~ This is a false positive because `array` (a BPF map) has been resized from within the BPF program. GCC doesn't know that so let us silence the warning by accessing the array via a plain pointer. Fixes: 08b089567573 ("libbpf: Selftests for resizing datasec maps") Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/57765bc465a27923c3c093eba222cc24d08d8c40.1784112948.git.vmalik@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e967bde356a8a1ef933e3da6746195403b2d2007 Author: Marco Elver Date: Mon Jul 20 18:08:22 2026 +0200 kcsan: avoid unintended access checking in NMIs [ Upstream commit a8488ecbd7ba44d65b912dfe88a73f438eba2447 ] If a watcher deliberately disables interrupts (either by user choice, or because we're dealing with a scoped reordered access) to avoid detecting any data races in interrupts, NMIs are still able to fire. When we set up a watchpoint on a scoped reordered access, we disabled interrupts because the same CPU cannot observe reordering of its own accesses. To ensure we observe no false positives from NMIs, disable access checking for interrupt contexts as well. Fixes: 69562e4983d9 ("kcsan: Add core support for a subset of weak memory modeling") Signed-off-by: Marco Elver Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f65f45dfa1e6e2eaa9e11c8b8ce8857799cb189d Author: TanZheng Date: Wed Jul 15 18:15:50 2026 +0800 RDMA/srpt: Fix srpt_alloc_rw_ctxs() unwind counters [ Upstream commit b38f98e176050850f41bb6415f3a71400056623e ] When srpt_alloc_rw_ctxs() fails partway through a multi-buffer indirect descriptor, the unwind path destroys RDMA contexts but leaves stale n_rw_ctx and n_rdma values (and a dangling rw_ctxs pointer). Later sq_wr_avail accounting in srpt_queue_response() or srpt_write_pending() can then subtract the wrong number of send queue credits. Reset the counters and clear rw_ctxs after freeing the heap allocation before returning an error. Fixes: b99f8e4d7bcd ("IB/srpt: convert to the generic RDMA READ/WRITE API") Signed-off-by: TanZheng Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715101550.45345-1-kensanya@163.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 750bba6ce9bb0b11d6a166031c9728ae3f21765e Author: Ibrahim Hashimov Date: Sun Jul 12 14:21:49 2026 +0200 RDMA/rxe: Validate num_sge/cur_sge before indexing wqe->dma.sge[] [ Upstream commit 126c757e4cd46f866ddc283143b58eb4d9bf52cd ] For a user QP, qp->sq.queue is a ring the application writes directly, so rxe_post_send() takes the is_user branch and only schedules send_task without validating the WQE. rxe_requester() consumes it in place via req_next_wqe() and calls copy_data(), which indexes &wqe->dma.sge[cur_sge] with the attacker-controlled num_sge/cur_sge. Only the kernel path bounds num_sge (validate_send_wr()); the user WQE is never checked, so a local unprivileged user can post a WQE with an out-of-range cur_sge or oversized num_sge and force an out-of-bounds read of the per-WQE sge array in copy_data() (vmalloc OOB read, local DoS). Bound num_sge to qp->sq.max_sge in rxe_requester() before use, the way get_srq_wqe() already guards SRQ entries, and bound cur_sge only when the WQE carries payload (dma.resid): copy_data() returns early on a zero-length copy before touching dma->sge[], so a zero-payload WQE -- the only kind a max_sge == 0 QP can post -- stays valid. Reproduced under KASAN; the vmalloc-out-of-bounds in copy_data() is gone. Fixes: 8700e3e7c485 ("Soft RoCE driver") Reviewed-by: Zhu Yanjun Signed-off-by: Ibrahim Hashimov Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260712122149.78142-1-security@auditcode.ai Assisted-by: AuditCode-AI:2026.07 Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit fd6dee13f3857259b6b2ddd28e1ed95fd94ae2f9 Author: Danila Chernetsov Date: Wed Jul 8 16:22:52 2026 +0000 RDMA/hfi1: Propagate sdma_txinit_ahg() errors [ Upstream commit 091c6162c022cbdfb64219708a71728cfd1d4600 ] set_txreq_header_ahg() ignores the return value of sdma_txinit_ahg(). If sdma_txinit_ahg() fails, it returns before initializing tx->txreq. However, set_txreq_header_ahg() ignores the error and returns the AHG change count, causing the caller to continue processing the request as though initialization had succeeded. Propagate sdma_txinit_ahg() failures to the caller and abort request processing when initialization fails. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Fixes: e3304b7cc4f1 ("IB/hfi1: Optimize cachelines for user SDMA request structure") Signed-off-by: Danila Chernetsov Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260708162252.936634-1-listdansp@mail.ru Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7987dd37eaeae5b229c89816e429a077f395306d Author: Jun Yan Date: Wed Jun 24 21:56:44 2026 +0800 arm64: dts: amlogic: meson-axg-s400: enable mipi_pcie_analog_dphy for PCIe [ Upstream commit 7f1d0cc86cb70fa550163b6f70fd1d484c03218e ] The PCIe PHY node references mipi_pcie_analog_dphy via its phys property. Enable this analog PHY node to make PCIe functionally viable. Fixes: 9715b01da6cf ("arm64: dts: meson-axg-s400: enable PCIe M.2 Key E slots") Signed-off-by: Jun Yan Reviewed-by: Martin Blumenstingl Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624135650.727077-5-jerrysteve1101@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit afa5719047522571032cb02f8a52e5b942ddc12d Author: Can Peng Date: Sat Jul 18 17:00:54 2026 +0800 phy: starfive: Fix runtime PM cleanup in JH7110 DPHY RX probe [ Upstream commit 97bed336f6a25c9d1115ca95e3aa00e05c3bc271 ] stf_dphy_probe() enables runtime PM before registering the PHY provider. If devm_of_phy_provider_register() fails, probe returns with runtime PM still enabled. The driver also has no remove callback, so runtime PM is left enabled on driver unbind after a successful probe. Use devm_pm_runtime_enable() so runtime PM is disabled automatically on later probe failures and on driver unbind. Fixes: f8aa660841bc ("phy: starfive: Add mipi dphy rx support") Signed-off-by: Can Peng Reviewed-by: Changhuang Liang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260718090054.444513-3-pengcan@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 41e92e0caa1fe3df2efaca346bfcaeb7fb9826ab Author: Linmao Li Date: Fri Jul 17 09:24:33 2026 +0800 ASoC: meson: Keep link pointers valid on realloc failure [ Upstream commit 2aaa41cf974f83a6fb105422bac4e2f107150774 ] meson_card_reallocate_links() grows the DAI link and private data arrays with two consecutive krealloc() calls and updates the owner pointers only after both calls have succeeded. A successful krealloc() may move the data: it frees the old block and returns a new one. When that happens for the link array and the second krealloc() then fails, card->dai_link still points to the block that krealloc() already freed, and the error path frees the new block too. The probe error path then calls meson_card_clean_references(), which dereferences card->dai_link and kfree()s it again, resulting in a use-after-free and a double free. Commit card->dai_link and card->num_links right after the first krealloc() succeeds, so the pointer always refers to a valid allocation that meson_card_clean_references() can walk and free. krealloc() with __GFP_ZERO zero-initializes the added entries, so walking them on the error path is safe. With both failure paths reduced to a plain return, drop the goto labels and the error message. Fixes: 7864a79f37b5 ("ASoC: meson: add axg sound card support") Signed-off-by: Linmao Li Reviewed-by: Jerome Brunet Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717012433.1432285-1-lilinmao@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 351eceec6435563a7ac3c06dc104e7717384b3f5 Author: Koichiro Den Date: Sat Jul 18 03:06:36 2026 +0900 dmaengine: dw-edma: Clear stale requests on termination [ Upstream commit c0d9c6275adcca7c0ca5f4270bf88026f9864bd1 ] terminate_all() can finish immediately when the channel is unconfigured, paused, idle, or already stopped in hardware. A pending PAUSE request can survive these paths and block issue_pending() even after termination. Clear the request whenever termination leaves the channel idle. A running channel keeps its STOP request until the interrupt handler consumes it. Fixes: e63d79d1ffcd ("dmaengine: Add Synopsys eDMA IP core driver") Reviewed-by: Frank Li Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717180639.2643243-7-den@valinux.co.jp Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b6293a8a38f4d5866ce1a264c138265a02e4c53a Author: Koichiro Den Date: Sat Jul 18 03:06:35 2026 +0900 dmaengine: dw-edma: Serialize channel state checks [ Upstream commit f7d1619f3e10c619b62c6cd6d95371b5c526c85a ] pause() and resume() read and update channel state without holding vc.lock, while the interrupt handlers update the same state under it. Take the same lock around those state checks so that request, status, and configured stay consistent. For example, pause() can observe EDMA_ST_BUSY right before the interrupt handler completes the final descriptor and moves the channel to EDMA_ST_IDLE, and then record EDMA_REQ_PAUSE on an already idle channel. No further interrupt will acknowledge the request, and since issue_pending() requires EDMA_REQ_NONE, the channel is wedged for good: terminate_all() leaves the stale request behind, so even reconfiguring the channel does not recover it. issue_pending() already runs under vc.lock, but it tests configured before taking it. Move that test under the lock as well, so configured, request, and status are evaluated as one channel-state snapshot. Fixes: e63d79d1ffcd ("dmaengine: Add Synopsys eDMA IP core driver") Reviewed-by: Frank Li Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717180639.2643243-6-den@valinux.co.jp Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 075de95d7a7cd8fecfb6fe1c685c9064fc6c9d76 Author: Koichiro Den Date: Sat Jul 18 03:06:33 2026 +0900 dmaengine: dw-edma: Serialize abort state updates [ Upstream commit dd80e259f65d932634e26d366570d71669ef6654 ] dw_edma_abort_interrupt() drops vc.lock before changing request and status. issue_pending() can acquire the lock in that small window, observe the old busy state, and skip starting queued descriptors. Then the abort handler overwrites the channel status as idle, leaving the new descriptors stranded for good. Keep descriptor completion and the state transition in the same critical section. Fixes: e63d79d1ffcd ("dmaengine: Add Synopsys eDMA IP core driver") Reviewed-by: Frank Li Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717180639.2643243-4-den@valinux.co.jp Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 65e387b95d3855aa894ac729e1778e5bcb9083cb Author: Koichiro Den Date: Sat Jul 18 03:06:32 2026 +0900 dmaengine: dw-edma: Terminate all descriptors without callbacks [ Upstream commit 99109a51efd28c9a661fbfb9469b023c517b31d1 ] The DMA Engine client documentation says in the "Terminate APIs" section of Documentation/driver-api/dmaengine/client.rst: "No callback functions will be called for any incomplete transfers." dw-edma instead calls vchan_cookie_complete() when a deferred STOP reaches the interrupt handler. This schedules a callback for the active descriptor and leaves other issued or submitted descriptors queued. A late callback after dmaengine_terminate_sync() can dereference client state that has already been freed, while leftover descriptors may later restart into reused buffers or leak. Move all issued and submitted descriptors to the terminated list whenever termination completes. For a pending STOP, do this from both the DONE and ABORT paths. Complete their cookies in order without scheduling callbacks. A STOP can remain pending until the running transfer raises an interrupt. Make device_synchronize() wait for such a pending STOP to complete before releasing terminated descriptors. Reuse it from free_chan_resources(), then release the remaining virt-dma resources. Sleep instead of busy-polling while waiting, and warn if the existing timeout expires. Fixes: e63d79d1ffcd ("dmaengine: Add Synopsys eDMA IP core driver") Reviewed-by: Frank Li Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717180639.2643243-3-den@valinux.co.jp Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit fe644b89b0a8e26817fdf704f0e9b0d20b20efbf Author: Yuho Choi Date: Mon Jun 15 14:07:46 2026 -0400 driver core: soc: Unregister bus on early device registration failure [ Upstream commit 45dfa004893dfeae182ec27eddbd153c6d4ddbf9 ] soc_bus_register() registers the SoC bus before registering a deferred early SoC device. If soc_device_register() fails in that path, the function returns the error directly and leaves the bus registered. Store the returned SoC device pointer explicitly so the success and error cases are handled separately. On failure, clear soc_bus_registered and unregister the bus before returning the error. Fixes: 6e12db376b60 ("base: soc: Allow early registration of a single SoC device") Signed-off-by: Yuho Choi Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260615180746.713540-1-dbgh9129@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4ebf96d5f834aba7f6d0397db4c421f6078171b9 Author: Alban Bedel Date: Thu Jun 11 18:40:05 2026 +0200 software node: Fix software_node_get_reference_args() with index -1 [ Upstream commit ba3dedcf3bd47017307595a7e54924198f018246 ] The bounds check for the index passed to software_node_get_reference_args() was failing when passed UINT_MAX, this in turn would lead to an out of bound access in the property array. Fix the bound check to also cover the UINT_MAX case. Fixes: 31e4e12e0e960 ("software node: Correct a OOB check in software_node_get_reference_args()") Reported-by: Sashiko Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-devicetree/20260611103904.7CB131F00893@smtp.kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Alban Bedel Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260611164005.2930205-1-alban.bedel@lht.dlh.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b604d3f453c996f33fbe886ad2275aeb75134ee1 Author: Ian Rogers Date: Thu Jul 16 00:23:43 2026 -0700 perf ui hists: Fix uninitialized stack memory free on pstack allocation failure [ Upstream commit d5fdde1c426922efabe86a515f0782b3eba40577 ] Fixes heap corruption by initializing the options and actions arrays before the pstack allocation check, preventing an uninitialized stack pointer from being passed to free_popup_options() if the allocation fails. Reported-by: sashiko-bot Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/20260709035230.6DBEE1F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/ Fixes: f2b487db45f2 ("perf hists browser: Fix possible memory leak") Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.5-flash Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/20260709035230.6DBEE1F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a536eb57be58442b19398b2783071007ecfb1735 Author: zhouminqiang Date: Thu Jul 16 21:14:32 2026 +0800 mtd: part: reject MTDPART_OFS_RETAIN in mtd_add_partition() [ Upstream commit b759d5bb6265419344ee9729fd0dc07ad85719d8 ] mtd_add_partition() does not reject the special offset value MTDPART_OFS_RETAIN (-3), which leads to a WARN_ON in add_mtd_device() when called through the BLKPG ioctl on NAND devices. The RETAIN value depends on cur_offset being the end of the previous partition, but in the dynamic partition path cur_offset equals the offset argument itself, causing undefined behavior. Commit 5daa7b21496a ("mtd: prepare partition add and del functions for ioctl requests") introduced mtd_add_partition() and correctly rejected MTDPART_OFS_APPEND (-1) and MTDPART_OFS_NXTBLK (-2), since those special offsets rely on cur_offset tracking the previous partition's end. However, commit 1a31368bf92e ("mtd: add a flags for partitions which should just leave smth. after them") later added MTDPART_OFS_RETAIN (-3) for the static partition table path without updating mtd_add_partition() to also reject this value. With offset=-3 passed via BLKPG, the RETAIN size calculation in allocate_partition() underflows (parent_size - 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFD = parent_size + 3). If the underflow result does not appear to leave enough space, allocate_partition() jumps to out_register via goto, skipping erasesize initialization. This results in erasesize=0, which triggers: WARN_ON((!mtd->erasesize || !master->_erase) && !(mtd->flags & MTD_NO_ERASE)) in add_mtd_device(). If the underflow result appears to leave enough space, a bogus partition size is calculated, but the "out of reach" sanity check catches the invalid offset and creates a disabled empty partition (offset=0, size=0) instead of returning an error. Fix this by adding MTDPART_OFS_RETAIN to the rejection list in mtd_add_partition(), consistent with the existing handling of APPEND and NXTBLK. Fixes: 1a31368bf92e ("mtd: add a flags for partitions which should just leave smth. after them") Signed-off-by: zhouminqiang Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0ce48c6ddea1a8e675a2eb0221b62a9950788f3c Author: Ruoyu Wang Date: Wed Jul 8 22:33:55 2026 +0800 mtd: mtdswap: Avoid freeing registered blktrans device twice [ Upstream commit 779aa4c66a96bf43d2d62982ea1a9096a9128d87 ] In mtdswap_add_mtd(), debugfs setup failure after successful blktrans registration can free mbd_dev twice. add_mtd_blktrans_dev() initializes the blktrans device reference and publishes the disk. Once that succeeds, del_mtd_blktrans_dev() tears the disk down and drops the blktrans reference; when that reference reaches zero, blktrans_dev_release() frees the mtd_blktrans_dev. The debugfs failure path called del_mtd_blktrans_dev(mbd_dev), then fell through the common cleanup label and called kfree(mbd_dev) again. Clear the local pointer after deregistration so the common cleanup can still release the mtdswap state without freeing the blktrans object twice. This issue was found by a static analysis checker and confirmed by manual source review. Fixes: e8e3edb95ce6 ("mtd: create per-device and module-scope debugfs entries") Signed-off-by: Ruoyu Wang Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 25cdd2a492d868cff1e519a60fe282909c52d385 Author: Xiang Mei Date: Sat Jul 4 18:40:10 2026 -0700 vfio/pci: clear vdev->msi_perm after freeing it on init failure [ Upstream commit dc77acfeb979dded39b247b60fef0399536bfa77 ] vfio_msi_cap_len() lazily allocates the per-device MSI permission table: vdev->msi_perm = kmalloc_obj(struct perm_bits, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!vdev->msi_perm) return -ENOMEM; ret = init_pci_cap_msi_perm(vdev->msi_perm, len, flags); if (ret) { kfree(vdev->msi_perm); return ret; /* vdev->msi_perm left dangling */ } When init_pci_cap_msi_perm() -> alloc_perm_bits() fails with -ENOMEM, the error path frees vdev->msi_perm but leaves the freed pointer stored in it. vdev->msi_perm is not re-zeroed later because struct vfio_pci_core_device is per-device and persists across open/close cycles, and the vfio_config_init() error path returns without calling vfio_config_free(). So the dangling pointer outlives the failed open. That leads to two use-after-frees on the same device: 1. Reuse. The next vfio_config_init() sees the stale pointer at "if (vdev->msi_perm) return len;" and reuses the freed object. MSI config accesses in vfio_pci_config_rw_single() then dereference and call the freed perm->readfn / perm->writefn function pointers. 2. Double free. A later vfio_config_free() runs free_perm_bits() and kfree() on the already-freed object. Fix it by NULLing vdev->msi_perm after the kfree(), matching the NULL-after-free discipline already used in free_perm_bits() and vfio_config_free(). BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in vfio_pci_config_rw_single (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1961) Read of size 8 at addr ffff88800fcc88d0 by task exploit/143 Call Trace: ... kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:595) vfio_pci_config_rw_single (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1961) vfio_pci_config_rw (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1986) vfio_pci_rw (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c:1599) vfs_read (fs/read_write.c:572) __x64_sys_pread64 (fs/read_write.c:764) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94) ... Followed on device close by a double free of the same object: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x1f63e0e8000008: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI RIP: 0010:kfree (mm/slub.c:6711) Call Trace: vfio_config_free (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1861) vfio_pci_core_disable (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c:685) vfio_pci_core_close_device (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c:777) vfio_df_close (drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c:602) vfio_device_fops_release (drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c:648) __fput (fs/file_table.c:512) __x64_sys_close (fs/open.c:1496) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94) ... Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Fixes: 30ea32ab1951 ("vfio/pci: Fix potential memory leak in vfio_msi_cap_len") Reported-by: Weiming Shi Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260705014010.1297885-1-xmei5@asu.edu Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ce6c3dd9f1ce7a5d2f85dfbef66197163ffd6686 Author: Myeonghun Pak Date: Tue Jun 23 17:55:55 2026 +0900 char: xilinx_hwicap: unregister class on init errors [ Upstream commit e7e12b4cc0f0c3a2782aea084d4215e23f5512b3 ] hwicap_module_init() registers icap_class before reserving the character-device region and registering the platform driver. If either of those later steps fails, the init path must undo the successful class registration before returning an error. Route the chrdev registration failure through a class unwind label, and let the platform-driver registration failure fall through the existing chrdev unwind before unregistering the class. The normal module exit path is unchanged. This issue was identified during our ongoing static-analysis research while reviewing kernel code. Fixes: ef141a0bb0dc ("[POWERPC] Xilinx: hwicap driver") Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak Reviewed-by: Radhey Shyam Pandey Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260623085604.89284-1-mhun512@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c92ef8fd834521f0b788e0511976c689fe57c63c Author: Pei Xiao Date: Wed Jul 1 10:01:09 2026 +0800 ipack: ipoctal: fix UAF, null-ptr-deref, and use-after-free in cleanup on remove [ Upstream commit b6b5d64cb161a28347d64dc3168a636c4abb68d5 ] Three issues arise when the device is removed while a tty session is still active: 1. UAF of struct ipoctal: the remove callback frees ipoctal via kfree() while tty ops may still access it. Fix by introducing kref-based lifetime management — kref is taken in install() when a tty is opened and released in cleanup() when the tty is finally destroyed; remove() uses kref_put() instead of kfree(). 2. NULL dereference in ipoctal_write_tty(): __ipoctal_remove() frees xmit_buf via tty_port_free_xmit_buf() while a userspace process may still hold the tty fd and call write(). Fix by checking for NULL xmit_buf in ipoctal_write_tty(). 3. UAF in ipoctal_cleanup(): ipack_put_carrier(ipoctal->dev) dereferences ipoctal->dev after the ipack_device has been freed by ipack_device_del(). Fix by caching ipoctal->carrier_owner during probe() and calling module_put() on the cached pointer directly in cleanup(), avoiding any access to ipoctal->dev. Also introduce a "removed" flag in struct ipoctal, set at the start of __ipoctal_remove(), and checked in every tty op that accesses hardware resources (port_activate, write_tty, set_termios, hangup, shutdown). This prevents page faults when devm_ioremap() regions are unmapped after remove() returns. Reported-by: Shuangpeng Bai Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/178144969601.60470.1257088106279546587@gmail.com/ Fixes: 05e5027efc9c ("Staging: ipack: move out of staging") Signed-off-by: Pei Xiao Link: https://patch.msgid.link/e3b0a90b07f079c5bcd5ca90d1dd3b79bb29adb5.1782870760.git.xiaopei01@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5246bf384f74b25596bd1300cf31a21dcec51c68 Author: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) Date: Wed Dec 6 08:36:58 2023 +0100 tty: ipoctal: convert to u8 and size_t [ Upstream commit 2f982313279baa066f03f4816f3fa3521a4d41cb ] Switch character types to u8 and sizes to size_t. To conform to characters/sizes in the rest of the tty layer. Signed-off-by: "Jiri Slaby (SUSE)" Cc: Vaibhav Gupta Cc: Jens Taprogge Cc: industrypack-devel@lists.sourceforge.net Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206073712.17776-14-jirislaby@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Stable-dep-of: b6b5d64cb161 ("ipack: ipoctal: fix UAF, null-ptr-deref, and use-after-free in cleanup on remove") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f53e742743c46db65b6c7047961fd9f307b29813 Author: Linmao Li Date: Thu Jul 16 09:39:23 2026 +0800 ppdev: prevent overflow when setting port timeout [ Upstream commit 3c0cf801ea2fa40daa5e7d1e6d32adca5ff75ad9 ] PPSETTIME64 supplies the timeval fields as s64 values, but pp_set_timeout() narrows tv_usec to int and calculates tv_sec * HZ in a signed long. Large positive values can therefore be truncated or overflow and install an unintended timeout. Keep both fields as s64, reject a non-canonical microsecond value, and use timespec64_to_jiffies() to cap excessively large timeouts at MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET. This is a behavior change because both PPSETTIME ioctls could previously accept values with tv_usec >= USEC_PER_SEC. The validation follows the precedent set by sock_set_timeout(). Fixes: 3b9ab374a1e6 ("ppdev: convert to y2038 safe") Signed-off-by: Linmao Li Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716013923.19494-1-lilinmao@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ec713896189fb27f3fd2dca894e29f8e2279026f Author: Breno Leitao Date: Thu Jun 11 04:55:13 2026 -0700 cacheinfo: don't propagate DT/ACPI error when arch supplies info (arm64) [ Upstream commit 274259391c14166fcabae74f9fc0104223ff27a1 ] cache_setup_properties() sets use_arch_info = true when DT/ACPI provide no cache nodes and the arch can derive the topology from CPU registers (e.g. arm64 reading CLIDR_EL1), but still returns the original -ENOENT. cache_shared_cpu_map_setup() bails on that error before the new flag can take effect, so the first CPU brought online always trips a misleading warning: cacheinfo: Unable to detect cache hierarchy for CPU 0 Subsequent CPUs skip cache_setup_properties() entirely because use_arch_info is now true, which is why only CPU0 hits it. This is reproducible on arm64 with the QEMU 'virt' machine, whose default DT has no cache nodes. Clear ret after setting use_arch_info so the caller proceeds and populates the shared cpu map via the arch-supplied leaves. Fixes: ef9f643a9f8b ("cacheinfo: Add use_arch[|_cache]_info field/function") Reviewed-by: Pierre Gondois Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260611-cacheinfo-v2-1-6069ef066cf3@debian.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0394902df38279da7f880021b2cfc64577a60e42 Author: Pengpeng Hou Date: Tue Jun 23 09:56:43 2026 +0800 misc: ad525x_dpot: use driver core groups for sysfs files [ Upstream commit e3a8557e88eb26278eda60bf64f2ef33ce7de8bf ] ad_dpot_probe() creates per-RDAC sysfs files manually and then optionally creates the command sysfs group. This leaves probe responsible for rolling back partial sysfs state and makes remove responsible for matching every file that probe created. Move the device attributes into driver core dev_groups for the I2C and SPI drivers and use an is_visible() callback to expose only the attributes supported by the probed device. With this shape, the driver core creates the sysfs files only after probe succeeds and removes them before the remove callback frees the driver data. Fixes: 4eb174bee6f8 ("ad525x_dpot: new driver for AD525x digital potentiometers") Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260623015643.36508-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 362f5e6f8edf30e8451ad9cc4934cbaa855d15aa Author: Gleb Markov Date: Mon Jun 29 16:09:18 2026 +0300 misc: rtsx: add missing write register handling [ Upstream commit 655faba1ccf195e22a7a83146ef6015e3271233c ] If an error occurs at the stage of working with registers in conjunction with MCU_Block, it will not be processed. The occurrence of errors at this stage may signal an impact on writes to the device's PCI registers and is a more global problem than a driver-level security problem, but adding a handler would be a good practice. Add a missing error handling. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Fixes: c0e5f4e73a71 ("misc: rtsx: Add support for RTS5261") Signed-off-by: Gleb Markov Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260629130920.1260-1-markov.gi@npc-ksb.ru Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f7a8f4cbc8cede0be55220367dc52b126e2d39e5 Author: Gui-Dong Han Date: Wed Jun 3 10:11:27 2026 +0800 misc: bcm-vk: Use acquire/release for msgq_inited [ Upstream commit 61b101c6a150057b6d512421ed108aed16e822ea ] bcm_vk_sync_msgq() fills the message queue information and then sets msgq_inited. Readers call bcm_vk_drv_access_ok() before accessing the message queues and their cached queue information. atomic_set()/atomic_read() do not order those accesses. A reader can see msgq_inited set while still seeing stale queue information. Use release when publishing the initialized queues and acquire when checking the gate. Keep the clear in bcm_vk_blk_drv_access() as atomic_set(). It closes the gate and does not publish queue state to readers. Fixes: 111d746bb476 ("misc: bcm-vk: add VK messaging support") Signed-off-by: Gui-Dong Han Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603021127.3285057-1-hanguidong02@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2e91ab73f9beb659f581e2a6a09f79ace1140905 Author: Pavel Zhigulin Date: Mon Jun 1 01:07:58 2026 +0200 speakup: keyhelp: guard letter_offsets possible out-of-range indexing [ Upstream commit 6a19ad4d68c95185308cd9e5d169b10a2cf236c8 ] help_init() builds letter_offsets[] by using the first byte of each function name as an index via `(start & 31) - 1`. If function_names are overridden from sysfs (root) with a name starting outside [a–z], the index underflows or exceeds the array, leading to OOB write. Function names can be overridden with the following commands as root: modprobe speakup_soft echo "0 _bad" > /sys/accessibility/speakup/i18n/function_names # then press Insert+2 on /dev/tty This fix checks the first letter in help_init(), and if it is not in the [a–z] range the function returns an error to the caller. Eventually this error is propagated to drivers/accessibility/speakup/main.c:2217, which causes a bleep sound. Fixes: c6e3fd22cd53 ("Staging: add speakup to the staging directory") Signed-off-by: Pavel Zhigulin Signed-off-by: Samuel Thibault Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260531230804.254962-10-samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c5e4c36df3e6a8054d67779cc17d964844c8cea6 Author: Christophe JAILLET Date: Mon Jun 1 01:07:53 2026 +0200 accessibility: speakup: Fix incorrect string length computation in report_char_chartab_status() [ Upstream commit bce0e640623372520d9d90c42f33ddbfb576ce69 ] snprintf() returns the "number of characters which *would* be generated for the given input", not the size *really* generated. In order to avoid too large values for 'len' (and potential negative values for "sizeof(buf) - (len - 1)") use scnprintf() instead of snprintf(). Fixes: c6e3fd22cd53 ("Staging: add speakup to the staging directory") Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET Signed-off-by: Samuel Thibault Reviewed-by: Samuel Thibault Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260531230804.254962-5-samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 15340b00e665af805523b08515294a1aa1778151 Author: Yuho Choi Date: Tue Jun 30 15:27:14 2026 -0400 uio: Fix stale info pointer in failed registration path [ Upstream commit 67b6fc084b034a91c3ec7907a3fed89a2450f30b ] After device_add(), the UIO device is visible to userspace and /dev/uioX can be opened. If a later setup step fails, __uio_register_device() unwinds the device but leaves idev->info pointing at the caller-owned struct uio_info. That is unsafe when an opener races with the failed registration path. The open file keeps a reference to the uio_device, while the caller sees registration failure and may free its struct uio_info. Later file operations can then follow idev->info and dereference freed memory. Handle post-device_add() failures like unregister: remove UIO attributes while the info pointer is still valid, then clear idev->info under info_lock and wake existing waiters/async users before removing the device and minor. This makes already-open file descriptors observe the same "device gone" state as normal uio_unregister_device(). Fixes: a93e7b331568 ("uio: Prevent device destruction while fds are open") Signed-off-by: Yuho Choi Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630192714.1867170-1-dbgh9129@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 57371e743398e0d485f0f7beede1ade41f812324 Author: David Lee Date: Fri Jul 17 10:47:21 2026 +0000 UDF symlink pathComponent header OOB read [ Upstream commit d23eb7380d1594cda31a5dc8487dd2a5c8def8c7 ] udf_symlink_filler() can enter udf_pc_to_char() with a partial pathComponent header. Validate that enough input remains for a complete pathComponent header before accessing it. Reject malformed symlink data that would otherwise make udf_pc_to_char() perform an out-of-bounds read. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: David Lee Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717104722.41446-1-david.lee@trailofbits.com Signed-off-by: Jan Kara Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0b94b2d1ab3facf3e0d279702649c59da1c88a8f Author: Karl Mehltretter Date: Fri Jul 17 09:16:16 2026 +0200 tty: hvc: restrict HVC_DCC to ARMv6+ and ARM64 [ Upstream commit 782f4dbd1794b4f30dc116a7ca42c5962c409be8 ] hvc_dcc drives the JTAG DCC via the ARMv6/v7 CP14 debug registers (mrc/mcr p14, 0, rX, c0, c1/c5, 0 in asm/dcc.h). That encoding is undefined on older ARM cores, and also on ARMv7-M, but HVC_DCC only depends on ARM, so it can be enabled on e.g. ARM926 (ARCH_MULTI_V5), where hvc_dcc_console_init() runs __dcc_putchar() at boot and takes an undefined-instruction trap before the console is up: Internal error: Oops - undefined instruction: 0 [#1] ARM PC is at hvc_dcc_check+0x50/0x8c hvc_dcc_check from hvc_dcc_console_init+0x18/0x48 hvc_dcc_console_init from console_init+0x58/0x170 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Restrict HVC_DCC to the CPUs where that encoding is valid: the CPU_V6 || CPU_V6K || CPU_V7 set that arch/arm/include/debug/icedcc.S guards it with, plus ARM64. Fixes: 16c63f8ea49c ("drivers: char: hvc: add arm JTAG DCC console support") Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717071616.91423-1-kmehltretter@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit fd43eae7d539ea7cfc7c9f0d3f0eaa890415e8a7 Author: Xu Yang Date: Mon Jul 13 14:08:45 2026 +0800 usb: gadget: f_uac1_legacy: remove broken string configfs attributes [ Upstream commit 590d74ec8f488e06b9f1c0f8f0941f45531f3a55 ] The UAC1_STR_ATTRIBUTE macro defines configfs show/store handlers for the fn_play, fn_cap, and fn_cntl string options. The store function contains an inverted null check on the kstrndup() return value. This means every write attempt returns -ENOMEM on success and dereferences a NULL pointer on allocation failure. The attributes have been broken and unused for many years. Remove the UAC1_STR_ATTRIBUTE macro and the three attributes it generated. The internal defaults (FILE_PCM_PLAYBACK, FILE_PCM_CAPTURE, FILE_CONTROL) set in f_audio_alloc_inst() are unaffected. Fixes: 0854611a19ae ("usb: gadget: f_uac1: add configfs support") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20260625113154.1954813-1-xu.yang_2@oss.nxp.com/ Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4.6 Signed-off-by: Xu Yang Reviewed-by: Frank Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713060845.3759673-1-xu.yang_2@oss.nxp.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f593c55e3c1257f80999199eb3cf97bc535049cf Author: Rafael J. Wysocki Date: Thu Jul 9 14:30:35 2026 +0200 ACPI: processor: idle: Expand _LPI package sanity checks [ Upstream commit d5c13047a132162d2649be876906ead691d12948 ] The _LPI package sanity checks in acpi_processor_evaluate_lpi() miss a couple of things, so expand them by adding a buffer size check before retrieving a struct acpi_power_register from it (and skip the given state if the buffer is not large enough to hold a register structure) and making the function avoid copying the state description from the ACPI table if there are too few elements in the package supposed to hold it. While at it, relocate and rephrase a comment about skipping _LPI state package elements [7-8]. Fixes: a36a7fecfe60 ("ACPI / processor_idle: Add support for Low Power Idle(LPI) states") Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla Acked-by: Huisong Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5084143.GXAFRqVoOG@rafael.j.wysocki Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 22a5cf7a4b733d69f9aa5826243fe29372f21fc7 Author: Thorsten Blum Date: Fri Jul 10 09:42:17 2026 +0200 crypto: sl3516 - drop invalid sg_dma_len checks before DMA mapping [ Upstream commit 3ae59a2eba64b3648f069aa52eeaaeefdfe4bb2f ] sg_dma_len() is only valid after mapping the scatterlist with dma_map_sg(). However, sl3516_ce_need_fallback() checks it before the source and destination scatterlists are mapped. Thus, a stale DMA length that is not a multiple of 16 could incorrectly force a software fallback when CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH=y. Remove the invalid checks; the existing scatterlist length checks are sufficient. Fixes: 46c5338db7bd ("crypto: sl3516 - Add sl3516 crypto engine") Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum Acked-by: Linus Walleij Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 079e64469bd210ae927b17a8331f40f116e79087 Author: Shivam Rawat Date: Fri Jun 5 01:38:17 2026 +0530 drm/msm/a6xx: Fix stale rpmh votes after suspend [ Upstream commit d9108bfdb746edacdb05bd27959a4ae63c6c7f3f ] There are stale RPMH votes (BCM votes) observed after GMU suspend. This is because the rpmh stop sequences are skipped during gmu suspend. Fix this and also move GMU to reset state to avoid any further activity. Fixes: f248d5d5159a ("drm/msm/a6xx: Fix PDC sleep sequence") Signed-off-by: Shivam Rawat Signed-off-by: Akhil P Oommen Tested-by: Neil Armstrong # on SM8650-HDK Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/730652/ Message-ID: <20260605-assorted-fixes-june-v1-1-2caa04f7287c@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Rob Clark Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4f9f0afdbdf513a49065207ff6b7e1d15051175a Author: Mikko Perttunen Date: Tue Jun 9 17:09:20 2026 +0900 gpu: host1x: Avoid stack over-read in debug output helpers [ Upstream commit bc17ac285fb708f22a8fa2c0ed32eceb1d37e6d6 ] host1x_debug_output() and host1x_debug_cont() used vsnprintf(), which returns the length the formatted string would have reached with an unbounded buffer. That return value was passed straight to o->fn as the number of bytes to emit. This could cause a read past end of the output buffer if a call to host1x_debug_* produced a string longer than 256 bytes. This only affected the debugfs files as the printk debug sink ignores the number of bytes. In practice, this is very unlikely to occur. Fix by switching to vscnprintf(), which returns the number of bytes actually written. Fixes: 6236451d83a7 ("gpu: host1x: Add debug support") Signed-off-by: Mikko Perttunen Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260609-b4-host1x-small-fixes-a-v1-4-7c1131c0b3ad@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit cfe1b2fa40d24953090533e31cc740f5c5c5785d Author: Mikko Perttunen Date: Tue Jun 9 17:09:19 2026 +0900 gpu: host1x: Fix offset calculation in trace_write_gather [ Upstream commit eb896850964d3dfce291b4fdff9c2d42d85e564b ] When a gather longer than 2*TRACE_MAX_LENGTH (256) words is traced through host1x_cdma_push_gather, the reported BO offset drifts from the third iteration onward. Fix the calculation by properly calculating the value on each loop rather than accumulating. In reality, gathers tend to be pretty short so this is unlikely to ever have been observed. Fixes: b40d02bf96e0 ("gpu: host1x: Use struct host1x_bo pointers in traces") Signed-off-by: Mikko Perttunen Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260609-b4-host1x-small-fixes-a-v1-3-7c1131c0b3ad@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f22ad9d1077c83718d9e6c84b71726287c1d1ad3 Author: Avraham Stern Date: Wed Jul 15 22:04:31 2026 +0300 wifi: iwlwifi: mei: pass correct argument to function [ Upstream commit 905f57aefde4f4092a411c8a55856182fb1c7598 ] The first argument to iwl_mei_write_cyclic_buf() should be the cldev but the q_head pointer is passed instead. Fix it. Fixes: 652291601459 ("iwlwifi: mei: don't rely on the size from the shared area") Signed-off-by: Avraham Stern Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715220243.24cea60c6428.I42301010c31487b1458faa967b22c8320b0cfd23@changeid Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 11dde137f1258004bd1ed76ea2480a641e1fb753 Author: Emmanuel Grumbach Date: Wed Jul 15 22:04:29 2026 +0300 wifi: iwlwifi: guard against division by zero in iwl_dbg_tlv_alloc_fragments [ Upstream commit 9318bc0c41b24705690cf80d1596cf6b711e7027 ] Make sure we don't end-up with a num_frags = 0 situation. For that, check that the required size is not 0 and put a checker on num_frags as well. Fixes: 14124b25780d ("iwlwifi: dbg_ini: implement monitor allocation flow") Assisted-by: GitHubCopilot:gpt-5.3-codex Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Grumbach Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715220243.60121deecf2c.Iebc891c95a7bd1b2a093b0bb88532db446a758ee@changeid Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b90ebae632318dc2e5cd4ac96e454ec50f705579 Author: Avraham Stern Date: Wed Jul 15 22:04:27 2026 +0300 wifi: iwlwifi: mei: check SAP message length before reading it [ Upstream commit 7d8cc301bcba233f31b589a45f4c1c97f2bb90d6 ] Verify the SAP message size is not larger than the local buffer before reading the message to avoid buffer overflow. Fixes: bcd68b3dbe78 ("wifi: iwlwifi: mei: fix tx DHCP packet for devices with new Tx API") Signed-off-by: Avraham Stern Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715220243.f0026ce26218.I00a856d3aacae1caac605c708f7362689b734234@changeid Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2541d4f16596067811e0908011255593a1a003ab Author: Avraham Stern Date: Mon Jul 29 20:20:08 2024 +0300 wifi: iwlwifi: mei: add support for SAP version 4 [ Upstream commit 27c8f12e972d3647e9d759d7cafd4c34fa513432 ] SAP version 4 uses larger Host to MEI notification queue. Since it is unknown which SAP version is used by the CSME firmware when the driver loads, try version 4 first. In case the CSME firmware uses version 3, the memory allocation will fail. In this case the driver will try again to allocate the memory for version 3. Signed-off-by: Avraham Stern Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240729201718.8372e040282f.Ia0085784e08a35159c9293f986c3d2774038f4c4@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg Stable-dep-of: 7d8cc301bcba ("wifi: iwlwifi: mei: check SAP message length before reading it") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5bcc933c6d47d795dab27458b9001c2d97130fd3 Author: Emmanuel Grumbach Date: Wed Jul 15 22:04:22 2026 +0300 wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix off-by-one in TXF key sanitiser [ Upstream commit f6a6c01cbc046f68e6916a7e047a1bc881c8c9ab ] iwl_mvm_frob_txf_key_iter() tracks the last matched byte position in loop variable 'i'. When a full key match is found (match == keylen), 'i' points at the last byte of the matched key. The memset start offset should therefore be i + 1 - keylen, not i - keylen; the current code zeroes one byte before the match and leaves the final key byte un-sanitised. Fixes: 12d60c1efc29 ("iwlwifi: mvm: scrub key material in firmware dumps") Assisted-by: GitHubCopilot:gpt-5.3-codex Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Grumbach Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715220243.355998ec4fbe.I40f3427657b897e911bdf4ebf8e494745508d126@changeid Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8d74cb5fbb7a0d825403a74d18386dc7b22426a9 Author: Emmanuel Grumbach Date: Wed Jul 15 22:04:20 2026 +0300 wifi: iwlwifi: fix counter type in iwl_fwrt_dump_error_logs [ Upstream commit 71e67b4b59337b2f9f4fef976a27de2dad7aabf2 ] The loop counter 'count' was declared as u8 while num_pc is u32. If firmware advertises more than 255 PC entries the counter wraps back to zero and the loop never terminates potentially causing an infinite loop or reading past the allocated pc_data array. Change the declaration to u32 to match num_pc. Fixes: 2b69d242e29b ("wifi: iwlwifi: fw: print PC register value instead of address") Assisted-by: GitHubCopilot:gpt-5.3-codex Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Grumbach Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715220243.a61c65f34e87.Ie5f1a7ca43e0cc5a0ddc8305b0448ddffc09cd18@changeid Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c862282b5f4c335227758d6efa2086b2724d0cd8 Author: Ian Rogers Date: Mon Jul 6 20:40:17 2026 -0700 perf jevents: Add more components to the metric sorting order [ Upstream commit 557f8b3ca8c8e58d5bc3084734bc7a470b043922 ] Nazar Kazakov reported non-deterministic builds due to the metrics being reordered in the jevents.py output. The metrics were largely only being sorted by name, add in the expressions and descriptions. Reported-by: Nazar Kazakov Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/20260706175624.692736-1-nazar.kazakov@codethink.co.uk/ Fixes: 40769665b63d ("perf jevents: Parse metrics during conversion") Tested-by: Nazar Kazakov Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 489765bfa715e363e95f064b85f7038cf6f1ecb3 Author: Dmitry Baryshkov Date: Thu Jun 4 19:22:24 2026 +0300 arm64: dts: qcom: sm8250: correct frequencies in the Iris OPP table [ Upstream commit 68ea007df9293fcb29d38219d73094bbf4b59673 ] The OPP table for the Iris core is wrong, it copies the VDD table from the downstream kernel, but that table is written for the video_cc_mvs0_clk_src, while the upstream uses video_cc_mvs0_clk for OPP rate setting (which is clk_src divided by 3). Specify correct frequencies in the OPP table. Fixes: fa245b3f06cd ("arm64: dts: qcom: sm8250: Add venus DT node") Reported-by: Konrad Dybcio Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Reviewed-by: Dikshita Agarwal Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Reviewed-by: Vishnu Reddy Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260604-iris-venus-fix-sm8250-v7-2-7bd2f0e5bae8@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 533a26a2d6b2946517d389e15758a2481dd34d3d Author: Dmitry Baryshkov Date: Thu Jun 4 19:22:23 2026 +0300 arm64: dts: qcom: sm8250: sort out Iris power domains [ Upstream commit d5c8efda722eb1f67cfe299b71f13dab93746934 ] On SM8250 Iris core requires two power rails to function, MX (for PLLs) and MMCX (for everything else). The commit fa245b3f06cd ("arm64: dts: qcom: sm8250: Add venus DT node") added only MX power rail, but omitted MMCX voltage levels. Add MMCX domain to the Iris device node. Fixes: fa245b3f06cd ("arm64: dts: qcom: sm8250: Add venus DT node") Reported-by: Konrad Dybcio Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Reviewed-by: Dikshita Agarwal Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260604-iris-venus-fix-sm8250-v7-1-7bd2f0e5bae8@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 91b0528b4220aa2d643dbab043baec1d220563d2 Author: Konrad Dybcio Date: Thu Jun 25 10:42:43 2026 +0200 arm64: dts: qcom: msm8996-xiaomi-gemini: Fix up ti,drv2604 enable GPIO [ Upstream commit 569413a98a1761782a0770aa85d20a2c78893279 ] Update the 'enable-gpio' property name to 'enable-gpios' to conform to the bindings for the TI DRV2604 haptics module. While at it, use the GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH define instead of the raw literal. Fixes: 4ac46b3682c5 ("arm64: dts: qcom: msm8996: xiaomi-gemini: Add support for Xiaomi Mi 5") Signed-off-by: Konrad Dybcio Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260625-topic-ti_drv2604_dtwarn-v1-1-76e91fcafbe8@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 982caa744fce79d18f2920382aaeb0da821a6e73 Author: Maoyi Xie Date: Wed Jul 1 14:44:40 2026 +0800 drm/bridge: tc358767: clamp the reported AUX read size to the request [ Upstream commit ec6444a00c49e6c2b5e9a507272a28126677f9ee ] tc_aux_transfer() clamps an AUX read to the payload limit: size_t size = min_t(size_t, DP_AUX_MAX_PAYLOAD_BYTES - 1, msg->size); After the transfer it replaces size with the byte count the controller reports in AUX_BYTES: if (size) size = FIELD_GET(AUX_BYTES, auxstatus); AUX_BYTES is GENMASK(15, 8), so it can be up to 255. Nothing clamps it back to the request. tc_aux_read_data() reads that many bytes into the 16-byte auxrdata stack buffer, then copies them into the caller buffer. A reported count of 255 makes the read run to 256 bytes and overruns both. The controller should never report more than it was asked to transfer, so this is defense in depth rather than a live hole. The reported count is only lightly trusted, and the check is cheap. Clamp it back to the request, the same way ti-sn65dsi86 does in commit aca58eac52b8 ("drm/bridge: ti-sn65dsi86: Never store more than msg->size bytes in AUX xfer"). Fixes: 12dfe7c4d9c5 ("drm/bridge: tc358767: Use reported AUX transfer size") Co-developed-by: Kaixuan Li Signed-off-by: Kaixuan Li Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701064440.1541418-1-maoyixie.tju@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 61b393c2de9d800cf935f7bba8fff7e500f49b16 Author: Uday Khare Date: Thu Jun 18 18:50:54 2026 +0530 remoteproc: qcom: Fix glink->node reference leak in qcom_add_glink_subdev [ Upstream commit 44f4911ab8e6f4d69afad5f2571bbd2da421c918 ] In qcom_add_glink_subdev(), the device node reference acquired via of_get_child_by_name() is stored in glink->node. If the subsequent kstrdup_const() allocation for glink->ssr_name fails, the function returns early without calling of_node_put() on glink->node, leaking the reference count. Fix this by adding of_node_put(glink->node) on the error path before returning. Fixes: cd9fc8f1b35b ("remoteproc: qcom: Pass ssr_name to glink subdevice") Signed-off-by: Uday Khare Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260618132054.11010-1-udaykhare77@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 63d929c6035ca3c23f97f4c901b51b0ab70ff018 Author: Zhongqiu Han Date: Fri Jul 3 17:24:33 2026 +0800 cpufreq: schedutil: Fix self-contradictory comment in sugov_iowait_apply() [ Upstream commit db6a017c91b774c15b1b890db45981eacfff540e ] The kerneldoc of sugov_iowait_apply() says the IO boost value is increased in sugov_iowait_apply() and, in the same sentence, that it is decreased by the same function. That is self-contradictory, and the first part is wrong: sugov_iowait_apply() only decreases the boost. The boost is actually increased in sugov_iowait_boost(). Fix the comment to name sugov_iowait_boost() as the place where the boost is increased, so it matches the code. No functional change. Fixes: fd7d5287fd65 ("cpufreq: schedutil: Cleanup and document iowait boost") Signed-off-by: Zhongqiu Han Reviewed-by: Christian Loehle Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260703092433.4080165-1-zhongqiu.han@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e9c60c62b3fa89fca4eaf15d73c0416395275b0a Author: Rafael J. Wysocki Date: Wed Jun 24 19:33:08 2026 +0200 cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix setting minimum P-state at init time [ Upstream commit db53c573d31d07d5d782c5312d37cb33be788eba ] If HWP is enabled, writes to MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL have no effect, so intel_pstate_get_cpu_pstates() should not attempt to call intel_pstate_set_min_pstate() to set the minimum P-state for the given CPU in that case. Accordingly, remove the intel_pstate_set_min_pstate() call from intel_pstate_get_cpu_pstates() and make both intel_pstate_cpu_init() and intel_cpufreq_cpu_init() call that function in their non-HWP code paths. The HWP code path in intel_pstate_cpu_init() does not need to update the current P-state of the CPU directly at all because it is taken care of the processor automatically, but the HWP code path of intel_cpufreq_cpu_init() should update it in principle to initialize the DESIRED_PERF field in MSR_HWP_REQUEST. For this purpose, make it call intel_cpufreq_hwp_update() and pass the minimum P-state limit to it as the current target value along with the current minimum and maximum limits. Fixes: f6ebbcf08f37 ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Implement passive mode with HWP enabled") Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5090465.GXAFRqVoOG@rafael.j.wysocki Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit dbe2842194426f3333a40a725edafd1ca97f9699 Author: Biren Pandya Date: Sun Jul 5 01:46:28 2026 +0530 media: i2c: rdacm21: Fix missing media_entity_cleanup() [ Upstream commit 04c053379c3a33460b581953c4f5b36de39439ac ] The driver misses calling media_entity_cleanup() on the probe error path and during remove, leaking resources if probe fails after entity initialization or when the driver is unloaded. Fix this by adding media_entity_cleanup() to the rdacm21_probe() error handling path and to rdacm21_remove(). Fixes: a59f853b3b4b ("media: i2c: Add driver for RDACM21 camera module") Signed-off-by: Biren Pandya Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3d39757ef791f90028da9c8b7c1fbbb497237e58 Author: Qingshuang Fu Date: Wed Jul 8 18:08:46 2026 +0800 irqchip/renesas-irqc: Fix generic interrupt chip leak on remove [ Upstream commit 616dd89d81ad9a3cf1cfff4088a4c43e4e00d6ba ] The driver allocates domain generic chips probe. However, on driver removal, the generic chips are not automatically freed when the interrupt domain is removed because the domain flags do not include IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_DESTROY_GC. This causes both the domain generic chips structure and the associated generic chips to be leaked. Additionally, the generic chips remain on the global list and may later be accessed by generic interrupt chip suspend, resume, or shutdown callbacks after the driver has been removed, potentially resulting in a use-after-free and kernel crash. Fix the resource leak by setting IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_DESTROY_GC on the interrupt domain; this lets the interrupt domain core automatically release all generic chips when irq_domain_remove() is invoked, removing the need for manual cleanup calls in error paths and remove callback. Fixes: 99c221df33fbfa1b ("irqchip/renesas-irqc: Move over to nested generic chip") Signed-off-by: Qingshuang Fu Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260708100846.506314-1-fffsqian@163.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit aafec4a897d54405cc26ef56f9492f10490727ea Author: Herve Codina Date: Fri Jun 14 19:32:16 2024 +0200 irqdomain: Add support for generic irq chips creation before publishing a domain [ Upstream commit e6f67ce32e8e6dcbadf42dc435fbc9002cabf1f9 ] The current API functions create an irq_domain and also publish this newly created to domain. Once an irq_domain is published, consumers can request IRQ in order to use them. Some interrupt controller drivers have to perform some more operations with the created irq_domain in order to have it ready to be used. For instance: - Allocate generic irq chips with irq_alloc_domain_generic_chips() - Retrieve the generic irq chips with irq_get_domain_generic_chip() - Initialize retrieved chips: set register base address and offsets, set several hooks such as irq_mask, irq_unmask, ... With the newly introduced irq_domain_alloc_generic_chips(), an interrupt controller driver can use the irq_domain_chip_generic_info structure and set the init() hook to perform its generic chips initialization. In order to avoid a window where the domain is published but not yet ready to be used, handle the generic chip creation (i.e the irq_domain_alloc_generic_chips() call) before the domain is published. Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Herve Codina Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240614173232.1184015-16-herve.codina@bootlin.com Stable-dep-of: 616dd89d81ad ("irqchip/renesas-irqc: Fix generic interrupt chip leak on remove") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 917c6432f7272a83765e1799678abaa65fcbe41c Author: Herve Codina Date: Fri Jun 14 19:32:14 2024 +0200 genirq/generic_chip: Introduce irq_domain_{alloc,remove}_generic_chips() [ Upstream commit e25f553a92973eaf59ff3a00fe7f61ab01b2877f ] The existing __irq_alloc_domain_generic_chips() uses a bunch of parameters to describe the generic chips that need to be allocated. Adding more parameters and wrappers to hide new parameters in the existing code leads to more and more code without any relevant values and without any flexibility. Introduce irq_domain_alloc_generic_chips() where the generic chips description is done using the irq_domain_chip_generic_info structure instead of the bunch of parameters to allow flexibility and easy evolution. Also introduce irq_domain_remove_generic_chips() to revert the operations done by irq_domain_alloc_generic_chips(). Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Herve Codina Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240614173232.1184015-14-herve.codina@bootlin.com Stable-dep-of: 616dd89d81ad ("irqchip/renesas-irqc: Fix generic interrupt chip leak on remove") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b359b1fe21434bda450a3add87c1181e9b462674 Author: Herve Codina Date: Fri Jun 14 19:32:13 2024 +0200 irqdomain: Introduce init() and exit() hooks [ Upstream commit 44b68de9b8e3dfde12308e8567548799d7ded0de ] The current API does not allow additional initialization before the domain is published. This can lead to a race condition between consumers and supplier as a domain can be available for consumers before being fully ready. Introduce the init() hook to allow additional initialization before plublishing the domain. Also introduce the exit() hook to revert operations done in init() on domain removal. Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Herve Codina Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240614173232.1184015-13-herve.codina@bootlin.com Stable-dep-of: 616dd89d81ad ("irqchip/renesas-irqc: Fix generic interrupt chip leak on remove") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6e6a1e3f3c3f6b304a153569a752fd486fe7a15d Author: Herve Codina Date: Fri Jun 14 19:32:09 2024 +0200 irqdomain: Handle domain hierarchy parent in irq_domain_instantiate() [ Upstream commit 419e3778ff295c00aa158d9f2854a70b47ba1136 ] To use irq_domain_instantiate() from irq_domain_create_hierarchy(), irq_domain_instantiate() needs to handle the domain hierarchy parent. Add the required functionality. Signed-off-by: Herve Codina Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240614173232.1184015-9-herve.codina@bootlin.com Stable-dep-of: 616dd89d81ad ("irqchip/renesas-irqc: Fix generic interrupt chip leak on remove") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c2a5d22b10f4270d9d69ca695766e7703adf8b15 Author: Herve Codina Date: Fri Jun 14 19:32:08 2024 +0200 irqdomain: Handle additional domain flags in irq_domain_instantiate() [ Upstream commit 757398541c30a5e898169763b43f08dab71ea3bd ] In order to use irq_domain_instantiate() from several places such as irq_domain_create_hierarchy(), irq_domain_instantiate() needs to handle additional domain flags. Add the required infrastructure. Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Herve Codina Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240614173232.1184015-8-herve.codina@bootlin.com Stable-dep-of: 616dd89d81ad ("irqchip/renesas-irqc: Fix generic interrupt chip leak on remove") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2a8a3c8867f08fc915ab5033710d768b21062f5c Author: Herve Codina Date: Fri Jun 14 19:32:03 2024 +0200 irqdomain: Introduce irq_domain_instantiate() [ Upstream commit 299d623f5c9ab48e53255cf6b510627f1ef26dfe ] The existing irq_domain_add_*() functions used to instantiate an IRQ domain are wrappers built on top of __irq_domain_add() and describe the domain properties using a bunch of parameters. Adding more parameters and wrappers to hide new parameters in the existing code lead to more and more code without any relevant value and without any flexibility. Introduce irq_domain_instantiate() where the interrupt domain properties are given using a irq_domain_info structure instead of the bunch of parameters to allow flexibility and easy evolution. irq_domain_instantiate() performs the same operation as the one done by __irq_domain_add(). For compatibility reason with existing code, keep __irq_domain_add() but convert it to irq_domain_instantiate(). [ tglx: Fixed up struct initializer coding style ] Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Herve Codina Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240614173232.1184015-3-herve.codina@bootlin.com Stable-dep-of: 616dd89d81ad ("irqchip/renesas-irqc: Fix generic interrupt chip leak on remove") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 804e2374b4cc2e6429c9ecc8a4857bf151ad0d2e Author: Herve Codina Date: Fri Jun 14 19:32:02 2024 +0200 irqdomain: Introduce irq_domain_free() [ Upstream commit 89b37541ca38954f8ac01c2ca25405b140cfc8eb ] In preparation of the introduction of the irq domain instantiation, introduce irq_domain_free() to avoid code duplication on later modifications. This new function is an extraction of the current operations performed to free the irq domain. No functional change intended. Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Herve Codina Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240614173232.1184015-2-herve.codina@bootlin.com Stable-dep-of: 616dd89d81ad ("irqchip/renesas-irqc: Fix generic interrupt chip leak on remove") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 572624cc59dc44536057eb412b56202b04d5eee0 Author: Yuho Choi Date: Tue Jun 30 15:52:34 2026 -0400 PCI: xgene: Drop unnecessary OF node reference [ Upstream commit 4869db344e76c9adfb1d9654df442db5371fac71 ] xgene_pcie_probe() stores dev->of_node in port->node with of_node_get(), but the cached node is only used during probe by xgene_pcie_parse_map_dma_ranges(). The driver never releases the extra reference, so the node reference is leaked. There is no need for private OF node ownership here. Use the device's existing of_node directly in xgene_pcie_parse_map_dma_ranges() and remove the cached port->node pointer. Fixes: 5f6b6ccdbe1c ("PCI: xgene: Add APM X-Gene PCIe driver") Signed-off-by: Yuho Choi Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630195234.1871951-1-dbgh9129@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit bff8e14aa442f256f5aecc315580294e300f9671 Author: Marc Zyngier Date: Tue Jul 8 18:33:55 2025 +0100 PCI: xgene: Drop XGENE_PCIE_IP_VER_UNKN [ Upstream commit fddf72ed7b52c91da37fe5f1d4faed11251b714f ] XGENE_PCIE_IP_VER_UNKN is only refered to when probing for the original XGene PCIe implementation, and get immediately overridden if the device has the "apm,xgene-pcie" compatible string. Given that the only way to get there is by finding this very string in the DT, it is obvious that we will always overwrite the version with XGENE_PCIE_IP_VER_1. Drop the whole thing. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250708173404.1278635-5-maz@kernel.org Stable-dep-of: 4869db344e76 ("PCI: xgene: Drop unnecessary OF node reference") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit dc40f9f4f21c65aad42715594a59486d2f47bfb4 Author: Dan Carpenter Date: Tue Jul 14 18:46:22 2026 +0300 cpufreq: spear: Fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL bug in spear1340_set_cpu_rate() [ Upstream commit 6a9e0e0f7592313ace66303cf5eca68e04c10f30 ] The clk_get_parent() function doesn't return error pointers, it returns NULL on error. Update the error checking to match. Fixes: 420993221175 ("cpufreq: SPEAr: Add CPUFreq driver") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter Reviewed-by: Zhongqiu Han Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0a42180d5410c98829ee72d1d426fb7faf9e6873 Author: John Groves Date: Mon Jun 15 16:07:30 2026 +0000 dax: read holder_ops once in dax_holder_notify_failure() [ Upstream commit 7ae9d15bdcde0f2955ae13b6a95587f9e23b2359 ] dax_holder_notify_failure() reads dax_dev->holder_ops twice without READ_ONCE() -- once for the NULL check and once for the indirect notify_failure() call. A concurrent fs_put_dax() can clear holder_ops between the two reads, so the check can observe a non-NULL pointer while the call dereferences NULL. (kill_dax() also clears holder_ops, but only after synchronize_srcu(), so it cannot race a reader that is inside dax_read_lock(); fs_put_dax() does no such synchronization.) Fetch holder_ops once into a local with READ_ONCE() so the NULL check and the indirect call observe the same value. Fixes: 8012b86608552 ("dax: introduce holder for dax_device") Suggested-by: Richard Cheng Reviewed-by: Richard Cheng Signed-off-by: John Groves Link: https://patch.msgid.link/0100019ecc09bb56-5ecc9c6b-35ba-44f8-b112-921b01b34478-000000@email.amazonses.com Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 1c94430cab25fa1f8296a3ea53daf24c9e3a042b Author: Bryam Vargas Date: Wed Jun 24 01:03:46 2026 -0500 libnvdimm/labels: Bound the on-media label size before the shift [ Upstream commit 18f9124248ed7a9da1c31973b629dceef76a9b0c ] For a v1.2+ index, __nd_label_validate() computes the label size as 1 << (7 + nsindex[i]->labelsize), where labelsize is a u8 read from the label storage medium. A value of 25 or more makes the shift count reach or exceed the width of int -- undefined behavior -- and 24 already shifts into the sign bit. Only 0 (128-byte) and 1 (256-byte) are valid. Reject a labelsize above 1 before the shift. The result was rejected by the following size comparison anyway, so this only removes the undefined shift on a crafted or corrupted medium; conforming labels are unaffected. Fixes: 564e871aa66f ("libnvdimm, label: add v1.2 nvdimm label definitions") Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624-b4-disp-d8279485-v3-2-cdb6cab28b41@proton.me Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0f860db24ee95e5da4866303a35e55098b9641b3 Author: Sudeep Holla Date: Tue Jul 14 13:56:29 2026 +0100 firmware: arm_scmi: Drop handle on protocol bind failures [ Upstream commit e3a5c30d233ca5d3e799a80da806554c703bda13 ] The SCMI bus notifier acquires an SCMI handle when the driver core emits BUS_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER, before invoking the protocol driver probe callback. The protocol probe path only checks whether sdev->handle is set. If device_link_add() fails after the handle has been acquired, the protocol device can still bind with a valid handle but without the dependency link to the SCMI parent. A concurrent parent unbind can then miss the child and tear down the SCMI instance while the child still holds a handle into it. If the protocol driver probe later fails, for example with -EPROBE_DEFER, the driver core emits BUS_NOTIFY_DRIVER_NOT_BOUND rather than BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER. The SCMI notifier only released the handle on BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER, so each failed protocol-device bind leaked the SCMI instance users refcount and left sdev->handle set after the failed probe. Make the link helper report failure and drop the acquired handle if the link cannot be created. Also handle BUS_NOTIFY_DRIVER_NOT_BOUND in the same cleanup path used for unbind so failed probes balance the earlier BUS_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER acquisition. Fixes: 971fc0665f13 ("firmware: arm_scmi: Move handle get/set helpers") Reported-by: Sashiko Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714-scmi_core_fixes-v6-10-3afe499d46e3@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0f4edd93d708922f8eb53bb6acf091810ad640cb Author: Sudeep Holla Date: Tue Jul 14 13:56:28 2026 +0100 firmware: arm_scmi: Protect device request lookup with RCU [ Upstream commit e6a0e7a49d83e4fa4e1db68d74f99282eb97aa49 ] The SCMI device request notifier looks up protocol OF nodes from the active_protocols IDR. The IDR lookup can run concurrently with protocol activation while probe is still registering protocols and creating their SCMI devices. Wrap the lookup in an RCU read-side critical section as required by the IDR API for lockless readers. Fixes: 53b8c25df708 ("firmware: arm_scmi: Add common notifier helpers") Reported-by: Sashiko Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714-scmi_core_fixes-v6-9-3afe499d46e3@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit fe2aeb5c50683922013088be9bb4eda2698c20c2 Author: Sudeep Holla Date: Tue Jul 14 13:56:27 2026 +0100 firmware: arm_scmi: Use channel ID for transport teardown [ Upstream commit a71a3d4d8a6e9e399fd988c0e6da47a6ee21c99e ] SCMI protocols can share the BASE transport channel when firmware does not describe a dedicated channel for the protocol. In that case multiple IDR entries can point at the same scmi_chan_info, whose owning transport device was created with cinfo->id. scmi_chan_destroy() used the IDR iterator key when destroying the transport device. If an alias entry is visited before the owning channel entry, the lookup can miss the device because the iterator key does not match the protocol ID used when the transport device was created. The code then clears cinfo->dev, so the later owning entry skips teardown and leaks the transport device. Destroy the transport device using cinfo->id, which is the protocol ID that owns the channel and was used when creating the transport device. Fixes: 05a2801d8b90 ("firmware: arm_scmi: Use dedicated devices to initialize channels") Reported-by: Sashiko Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714-scmi_core_fixes-v6-8-3afe499d46e3@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8eb2ab209570526728b35e39c4aecdb5099fbaf7 Author: Sudeep Holla Date: Tue Jul 14 13:56:26 2026 +0100 firmware: arm_scmi: Reject out of range DT protocol IDs [ Upstream commit 59407ccb52130f2c81f4b3cbe4f14114afceb54f ] SCMI protocol IDs carried in message headers are limited by MSG_PROTOCOL_ID_MASK. The DT parsing paths noticed protocol IDs outside that range, but only logged an error and then kept processing the invalid value. That lets a malformed 32-bit DT reg value reach helpers which take a u8 protocol ID, where it can be truncated and/or treated as a different protocol. For channel setup, two different out-of-range values can also be used as distinct IDR keys while aliasing the generated SCMI protocol identity. Skip DT protocol nodes whose reg value does not fit the SCMI protocol ID field before setting up channels or creating protocol devices. Fixes: 05a2801d8b90 ("firmware: arm_scmi: Use dedicated devices to initialize channels") Reported-by: Sashiko Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714-scmi_core_fixes-v6-7-3afe499d46e3@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit aed24a3c63920539e9de7fbfe7929a2e7c888cd2 Author: Sudeep Holla Date: Tue Jul 14 13:56:25 2026 +0100 firmware: arm_scmi: Avoid IDR updates while cleaning channels [ Upstream commit c38b1e19485aaa820e52cfe162525a8af67563da ] scmi_cleanup_channels() walks the TX/RX channel IDRs with idr_for_each() to free transport resources and destroy the dedicated transport devices before calling idr_destroy(). The destroy callback removed each entry from the same IDR being walked. That is not needed for this cleanup path, and it is unsafe because idr_for_each() has not advanced its radix-tree iterator while the callback is running. Removing the current entry from the callback can invalidate the iterator state. The callback also cannot be protected by rcu_read_lock(), because scmi_device_destroy() may sleep. Leave IDR teardown to the following idr_destroy() call and keep the callback limited to device destruction. Fixes: 05a2801d8b90 ("firmware: arm_scmi: Use dedicated devices to initialize channels") Reported-by: Sashiko Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714-scmi_core_fixes-v6-6-3afe499d46e3@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ae7980c9af698d0a7e6790d49249abc71f0fc304 Author: Sudeep Holla Date: Tue Jul 14 13:56:24 2026 +0100 firmware: arm_scmi: Free transport channel on IDR failure [ Upstream commit d72e7e5f24687c0490aabf317653caffe0447aeb ] If transport channel setup succeeds but the following IDR insertion fails, the error path destroys the transport device and frees the channel info without invoking the transport cleanup callback. Call chan_free() before destroying the device so transport specific resources such as IRQs, mailbox channels and mapped shared memory are released consistently with the normal teardown path. Fixes: 05a2801d8b90 ("firmware: arm_scmi: Use dedicated devices to initialize channels") Reported-by: Sashiko Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714-scmi_core_fixes-v6-5-3afe499d46e3@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 70a26b37389846f1f29a09f7983aa3f45feff529 Author: Sudeep Holla Date: Tue Jul 14 13:56:21 2026 +0100 firmware: arm_scmi: Unregister device notifier before IDR teardown [ Upstream commit 66a0bbf30cc14140fe13f63cd594a7c1ee352b75 ] The requested-devices notifier looks up protocol fwnodes from the active_protocols IDR. During remove, unregister the notifier before releasing and destroying active_protocols so no notifier callback can race with the IDR teardown. Keep the bus notifier registered until after the protocol state is torn down, matching the existing remove ordering for SCMI bus users. Fixes: 53b8c25df708 ("firmware: arm_scmi: Add common notifier helpers") Reported-by: Sashiko Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714-scmi_core_fixes-v6-2-3afe499d46e3@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit fb7b9a7209f839c17c66484dfdc84c9a23c6fd2f Author: Baochen Qiang Date: Wed Jul 1 09:49:13 2026 +0800 wifi: ath11k: cap out-of-range rx MCS instead of leaving bogus rate [ Upstream commit 12b09e478aa7459b7893a695ef77682202f2da83 ] ath11k can receive HT/VHT/HE frames whose reported MCS is above the maximum that can be expressed in the corresponding mac80211 rate space (e.g. an HE frame reported with MCS 12, while HE tops out at MCS 11). The frame itself is valid and decodes correctly, but for such a frame ath11k_dp_rx_h_rate() leaves rx_status->rate_idx set to the out-of-range value and never assigns rx_status->encoding, so it stays RX_ENC_LEGACY from the ath11k_dp_rx_h_ppdu() initialization. Once that frame reaches mac80211 it trips the rate sanity check and the frame is dropped with a splat: ath11k_pci 0000:03:00.0: Received with invalid mcs in HE mode 12 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at net/mac80211/rx.c:5433 ieee80211_rx_list+0xb0a/0xe90 [mac80211] Dropping the frame would discard otherwise valid data, so instead cap the reported MCS to the maximum the rate space can express and deliver the frame. Set rx_status->encoding before the range check and assign rate_idx from the capped value, so a frame with an out-of-range MCS no longer leaves partial or bogus rate metadata behind. Also downgrade the logging level since they are not treated as invalid frames now. The only loss is that such a frame is reported as the capped MCS in the rx rate statistics. Tested-on: WCN6855 hw2.1 PCI WLAN.HSP.1.1-03125-QCAHSPSWPL_V1_V2_SILICONZ_LITE-3.6510.41 Fixes: d5c65159f289 ("ath11k: driver for Qualcomm IEEE 802.11ax devices") Signed-off-by: Baochen Qiang Reviewed-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701-ath11k-invalid-he-mcs-v1-1-7d963080c079@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e20f3b749ad241df77ec1c3e13a9c22209aa1eb3 Author: Kyle Zeng Date: Wed Jul 8 18:02:03 2026 -0700 hfsplus: validate thread record before delete key rebuild [ Upstream commit e2ea5cac61acfc11dad22f1d2d4bc71d56c52a20 ] hfsplus_delete_cat() is called with str == NULL when the last open reference to an unlinked HFS+ hardlink backing inode is closed. In that case, the function finds the catalog thread by CNID and rebuilds the catalog key from thread.nodeName. That reconstruction path reads thread.nodeName.length directly from the catalog B-tree into fd.search_key and then copies length * 2 bytes into fd.search_key->cat.name.unicode. It does not first check that the found record is a thread record or that its size matches the thread name. A corrupted image can therefore provide an oversized thread name length and make hfs_bnode_read() write past the catalog search-key allocation. Read the CNID record through hfsplus_brec_read_cat(), which bounds the record read to sizeof(hfsplus_cat_entry) and verifies that a thread record's size exactly matches nodeName.length. Together, these checks ensure an accepted thread name fits HFSPLUS_MAX_STRLEN. Reject non-thread records before building the delete key from the validated thread name. Share the thread-record-type helper between hfsplus_find_cat() and hfsplus_delete_cat(). Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6 Signed-off-by: Kyle Zeng Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260709010203.49664-1-kylebot@openai.com Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7e9aee7e4d9767cc3e423b3beecb01c7ebb6bbcd Author: HE WEI(ギカク) Date: Wed Jun 10 09:29:29 2026 +0900 fs/ntfs3: fix slab-out-of-bounds write in ni_create_attr_list() [ Upstream commit 7c4841e2a62794a3bab7c1ff0540580f387e377f ] ni_create_attr_list() allocates a fixed buffer of al_aligned(record_size) (== record_size) bytes and then walks every attribute of the primary MFT record, writing one ATTR_LIST_ENTRY per attribute and advancing the cursor by le_size(name_len), with no check against the end of the buffer; the total size is only computed after the loop. A minimum-size resident attribute occupies SIZEOF_RESIDENT (0x18 = 24) bytes on disk, but an unnamed attribute expands to le_size(0) (0x20 = 32) bytes in the list. Because the number of attributes in a record is not bounded (mi_enum_attr() accepts arbitrarily many equal-type, nameless minimum-size attributes), a crafted record packed with such attributes produces a list larger than record_size and overflows the heap buffer. This is reachable from a crafted, loop-mounted NTFS image: opening the file and adding an attribute (e.g. via setxattr) drives ntfs_set_ea() -> ni_insert_resident() -> ni_insert_attr() -> ni_ins_attr_ext() -> ni_create_attr_list(). BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ni_create_attr_list+0xc48/0x1058 Write of size 4 at addr ffff000008984c00 by task setfattr/345 ni_create_attr_list+0xc48/0x1058 ni_ins_attr_ext+0x510/0x7c0 ni_insert_attr+0x3f8/0x70c ni_insert_resident+0xc8/0x3b0 ntfs_set_ea+0x66c/0xd28 ntfs_setxattr+0x4d8/0x5b0 __arm64_sys_setxattr+0xa4/0x124 Allocated by task 345: ni_create_attr_list+0x188/0x1058 The buggy address belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024 (the write lands at object+1024). Size the buffer from the actual attributes instead of assuming a single record_size is always enough. Fixes: 4342306f0f0d ("fs/ntfs3: Add file operations and implementation") Reported-by: HE WEI(ギカク) Signed-off-by: HE WEI(ギカク) Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 1083c7dca912a72740df404f2c365c63d8ed860d Author: Nirbhay Sharma Date: Tue Oct 7 04:08:04 2025 +0530 fs/ntfs3: fix KMSAN uninit-value in ni_create_attr_list [ Upstream commit 5f33da04e6ceee849e76e6592cc283c72fef7af9 ] The call to kmalloc() to allocate the attribute list buffer is given a size of al_aligned(rs). This size can be larger than the data subsequently copied into the buffer, leaving trailing bytes uninitialized. This can trigger a KMSAN "uninit-value" warning if that memory is later accessed. Fix this by using kzalloc() instead, which ensures the entire allocated buffer is zero-initialized, preventing the warning. Reported-by: syzbot+83c9dd5c0dcf6184fdbf@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=83c9dd5c0dcf6184fdbf Signed-off-by: Nirbhay Sharma Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov Stable-dep-of: 7c4841e2a627 ("fs/ntfs3: fix slab-out-of-bounds write in ni_create_attr_list()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4ff4b6b9e85cfe879773ca78d91b1090a3ce19ac Author: Konstantin Komarov Date: Mon Dec 30 10:33:34 2024 +0300 fs/ntfs3: Mark inode as bad as soon as error detected in mi_enum_attr() [ Upstream commit 2afd4d267e6dbaec8d3ccd4f5396cb84bc67aa2e ] Extended the `mi_enum_attr()` function interface with an additional parameter, `struct ntfs_inode *ni`, to allow marking the inode as bad as soon as an error is detected. Reported-by: syzbot+73d8fc29ec7cba8286fa@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov Stable-dep-of: 7c4841e2a627 ("fs/ntfs3: fix slab-out-of-bounds write in ni_create_attr_list()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e3256df116f0ade186a691c180b6953a51da5a4f Author: Konstantin Komarov Date: Mon Oct 21 14:49:01 2024 +0300 fs/ntfs3: Add more checks in mi_enum_attr (part 2) [ Upstream commit a8f659ce14f8f734894227ba2c5ca78c8451501e ] Add offset check before access to attr->non_res field as mentioned in [1]. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/ntfs3/20241010110005.42792-1-llfamsec@gmail.com/ Suggested-by: lei lu Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov Stable-dep-of: 7c4841e2a627 ("fs/ntfs3: fix slab-out-of-bounds write in ni_create_attr_list()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5b8d40df72c556976b4768759d9a15473513937e Author: Dave Jiang Date: Mon Jul 6 15:43:22 2026 -0700 cxl/pci: Honor -EPROBE_DEFER from component register setup [ Upstream commit 430c502c80e542e77bcf97db13ec0e8cdf9addb0 ] cxl_pci_setup_regs() for CXL_REGLOC_RBI_COMPONENT can return -EPROBE_DEFER on a Restricted CXL Host (RCD) when the upstream port has not yet been enumerated and the Component Registers must be extracted from the RCRB. cxl_pci_probe() treats every non-zero return from that call as the benign "component registers not found" case, logs a warning, and continues. The rc is then immediately overwritten by the subsequent cxl_pci_type3_init_mailbox() call, so the deferral is silently swallowed. Return -EPROBE_DEFER instead of continuing so the probe is retried once the upstream port is available. Fixes: 733b57f262b0 ("cxl/pci: Early setup RCH dport component registers from RCRB") Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/ajzhsubot_PSYtHQ@MWDK4CY14F/T/#m063bbf76b1c9c293ade52ab311018ae6bba11a44 Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/ajzhsubot_PSYtHQ@MWDK4CY14F/T/#m063bbf76b1c9c293ade52ab311018ae6bba11a44 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706224322.714934-1-dave.jiang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4347681957c5535da4e2828ddeb62a256f4c31a5 Author: Robert Richter Date: Wed Oct 18 19:16:59 2023 +0200 cxl/pci: Store the endpoint's Component Register mappings in struct cxl_dev_state [ Upstream commit 2dd18279202f6247904e6e23738c1ec6a86b24b1 ] Same as for ports and dports, also store the endpoint's Component Register mappings, use struct cxl_dev_state for that. Keep the Component Register base address @component_reg_phys a bit to not break functionality. It will be removed after the transition in a later patch. Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman Signed-off-by: Robert Richter Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018171713.1883517-7-rrichter@amd.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams Stable-dep-of: 430c502c80e5 ("cxl/pci: Honor -EPROBE_DEFER from component register setup") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 86771c105293ca26bfcc320b4f60d32c137b54aa Author: Dave Jiang Date: Thu Jul 9 08:57:14 2026 -0700 cxl/mbox: Break poison list loop on an empty payload [ Upstream commit 8b301c4afbce4bc3f94528441d8d5ce1366504ad ] A device that returns count == 0 with CXL_POISON_FLAG_MORE set on every iteration never advances nr_records, so the max_errors guard never trips and the do/while loops forever while holding poison.mutex. That hangs the sysfs-triggered scan thread and blocks all subsequent poison operations on the device. The existing "Protect against an uncleared _FLAG_MORE" guard was intended to bound a misbehaving device but does not cover the count == 0 case. Stop the loop on an empty payload so a malfunctioning or malicious device cannot wedge the poison scan. Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260702090849.47501-1-icheng@nvidia.com?part=3 Fixes: ed83f7ca398b ("cxl/mbox: Add GET_POISON_LIST mailbox command") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709155714.1893280-1-dave.jiang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 48f55b90f0d713e477e26b85d7327d9592d016f9 Author: Vishnu Santhosh Date: Thu Jun 4 14:12:53 2026 +0530 rpmsg: glink: fix deadlock in endpoint destroy during driver detach [ Upstream commit 5a5a48e788e02fd8a8eb7188ce440572d6c12418 ] During driver detach, the device core holds the device mutex throughout the driver's remove callback chain. When the rpmsg endpoint is destroyed as part of that teardown, the GLINK endpoint destroy implementation attempts to unregister the underlying rpmsg device. That unregistration calls device_del(), which tries to re-acquire the same device mutex already held higher up the stack, causing rmmod to hang indefinitely. The deadlock manifests with the following call chain: [<0>] device_del+0x44/0x414  <- tries to acquire same mutex [<0>] device_unregister+0x18/0x34 [<0>] rpmsg_unregister_device+0x28/0x4c [<0>] qcom_glink_remove_rpmsg_device+0x70/0xc0 [<0>] qcom_glink_destroy_ept+0x58/0xbc [<0>] rpmsg_dev_remove+0x50/0x60 [<0>] device_remove+0x4c/0x80 [<0>] device_release_driver_internal+0x1cc/0x228 <- acquires device mutex [<0>] driver_detach+0x4c/0x98 [<0>] bus_remove_driver+0x6c/0xbc [<0>] driver_unregister+0x30/0x60 [<0>] unregister_rpmsg_driver+0x10/0x1c [<0>] fastrpc_exit+0x28/0x38 [fastrpc] [<0>] __arm64_sys_delete_module+0x1b8/0x294 [<0>] invoke_syscall+0x48/0x10c [<0>] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc0/0xe0 [<0>] do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 [<0>] el0_svc+0x34/0x108 [<0>] el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe4 [<0>] el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c The rpmsg device unregistration inside endpoint destroy is redundant. In both contexts where endpoint destruction is triggered: - Driver detach path: the driver core already tears down the rpmsg device. - Channel close path: the rpmsg device is already unregistered before endpoint destruction is reached. Remove the redundant unregistration to fix the deadlock. Co-developed-by: Deepak Kumar Singh Signed-off-by: Deepak Kumar Singh Signed-off-by: Vishnu Santhosh Tested-by: Bjorn Andersson Fixes: a53e356df548 ("rpmsg: glink: fix rpmsg device leak") Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260604-rpmsg-glink-fix-deadlock-destroy-ept-v1-1-b8a54ad1e4fd@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit db196a8962a535eeef017e75de5c27e778864bd4 Author: Srinivas Kandagatla Date: Fri Aug 22 11:00:43 2025 +0100 rpmsg: glink: remove duplicate code for rpmsg device remove [ Upstream commit 112766cdf2e5ea0a0f72b0304d57a6f74c066670 ] rpmsg device remove code is duplicated in at-least 2-3 places, add a helper function to remove this duplicated code. Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250822100043.2604794-3-srinivas.kandagatla@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Stable-dep-of: 5a5a48e788e0 ("rpmsg: glink: fix deadlock in endpoint destroy during driver detach") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c7201bd08cad791858337e33ffcd90d8ae4147c2 Author: Hans Verkuil Date: Mon Jun 29 08:47:05 2026 +0200 media: v4l2-async: Unregister sub-device if asc_list is empty [ Upstream commit 4e72f13d58c4245c177a9d5f54579345554f354d ] When my em28xx USB device that uses the i2c tvp5150 driver is disconnected, it crashes. The cause is that the tvp5150 i2c module uses v4l2_async, but the em28xx driver does not since it predates v4l2_async. In that corner case sd->asc_list is empty, so v4l2_async_unregister_subdev() never calls v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(). Modify the code so that, if sd->asc_list is empty, v4l2_device_unregister_subdev() is still called. Fixes: 28a1295795d8 ("media: v4l: async: Allow multiple connections between entities") Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Acked-by: Sakari Ailus Tested-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 601eb7f556810abdee8fbd53df64def0bfd54aaa Author: Sebastian Reichel Date: Mon Nov 13 23:57:24 2023 +0100 media: v4l: async: Drop useless list move operation [ Upstream commit bec3db03911bd85da29c1c8ee556162153002c9a ] v4l2_async_unbind_subdev_one(), which is called in the line following the list_move() operation contains list_move_tail() for the same entry and overrides anything list_move() did. Thus it can be removed. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Stable-dep-of: 4e72f13d58c4 ("media: v4l2-async: Unregister sub-device if asc_list is empty") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 85904076cece72ee3194646ad7ac8e6659d999aa Author: Xiang Mei Date: Sun Jul 12 16:41:50 2026 -0700 isofs: fix out-of-bounds page array access on empty zisofs block [ Upstream commit 68d4d3e78150c7ed7d1195af63ad1e6ace30c661 ] zisofs_uncompress_block()'s empty-block fast path returns pcount << PAGE_SHIFT, ignoring the incoming poffset, unlike the decompression path which returns bytes produced relative to poffset. zisofs_fill_pages() uses that return to advance its page cursor, so when the zisofs block size is below PAGE_SIZE and a sub-page block leaves poffset partway into a page, a following empty block over-counts and advances pages[] one element past its end, after which "if (poffset && *pages)" reads pages[1] out of bounds. rock.c only rejects a block-size shift > 17, so a crafted "ZF" Rock Ridge record can set it below PAGE_SHIFT; the bug is reached by an ordinary read() of a compressed file on such a mounted ISO9660 image. Return the byte count relative to poffset and zero only [poffset, PAGE_SIZE) of the first page, matching the decompression path. The page-aligned case (poffset == 0) is unaffected. BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in zisofs_read_folio (fs/isofs/compress.c:290) Read of size 8 at addr ffff88800f5eac48 by task exploit/142 zisofs_read_folio (fs/isofs/compress.c:290) read_pages (mm/readahead.c:184) ... filemap_read (mm/filemap.c:2814) vfs_read (fs/read_write.c:574) __x64_sys_pread64 (fs/read_write.c:769) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121) The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of the allocated 8-byte region in the kmalloc-8 cache Fixes: 59bc055211b8 ("zisofs: Implement reading of compressed files when PAGE_CACHE_SIZE > compress block size") Reported-by: Weiming Shi Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260712234150.3213467-1-xmei5@asu.edu Signed-off-by: Jan Kara Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 648cdd16d633d35b61f95c05ca49ac6e741ed7a4 Author: James Calligeros Date: Sat Jul 11 11:11:19 2026 +1000 ASoC: apple: mca: increase SERDES reset delay [ Upstream commit cccd721e5aab03e92234faee72b363c9ba60611c ] The SERDES clusters in this peripheral take a long time to warm up. We tried polling the reset bit until cleared, however this is not a reliable signal of readiness to be configured. Only waiting ~25 us to give the cluster a chance to settle makes it work reliably. Increase the 2 us delay to 25 us and hope we never have to do this again. Fixes: d8b3e396088d ("ASoC: apple: mca: Fix SERDES reset sequence") Signed-off-by: James Calligeros Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260711-apple-audio-redux-v4-1-2994d87c2f24@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 554261c9858a45866c9de10da9159d18e9ffd70d Author: Leon Romanovsky Date: Mon Jul 13 07:41:25 2026 -0400 RDMA/hfi1: Initialize debugfs after probe completes [ Upstream commit bb18740b302f6f222ce3d5a7e5c45a52a90df805 ] Commit ed6f653fe430 ("staging/rdma/hfi1: Fix debugfs access race") moved debugfs creation after device initialization and IB registration so users cannot access the files before the driver is ready. However, init_one() still creates them before character device creation and SDMA startup finish. Move hfi1_dbg_ibdev_init() to the end of the successful probe path, matching hfi1_dbg_ibdev_exit() as the first action in remove_one(). Fixes: ed6f653fe430 ("staging/rdma/hfi1: Fix debugfs access race") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260708-clean-init-one-hfi1-v1-12-b9e9641268a5@nvidia.com Reviewed-by: Kalesh AP Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 506e333b1410c714725c1fb63bcfe456cd420bb3 Author: Leon Romanovsky Date: Mon Jul 13 07:41:25 2026 -0400 RDMA/hfi1: Stop flushing the global IB workqueue [ Upstream commit d43b1c17f9e1b9d34a0d742f569c00d84147ebc0 ] hfi1 does not queue work on ib_wq. QSFP and link work run on the per-port link_wq, while the remaining device work uses hfi1_wq or dedicated queues. The probe failure path destroys both per-port workqueues, and normal device removal flushes them in shutdown_device() before destroying them. Remove the flushes of the core-owned global workqueue. Waiting for unrelated core or other device work is not part of hfi1 teardown. Fixes: 71d47008ca1b ("IB/hfi1: Create workqueue for link events") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260708-clean-init-one-hfi1-v1-10-b9e9641268a5@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3f5e501f1ac47851181bd1be2a38d6efbd270b77 Author: Leon Romanovsky Date: Mon Jul 13 07:41:24 2026 -0400 RDMA/hfi1: Create workqueues before device initialization [ Upstream commit 0d5618c1b2fc9dd4fc086f0226acd8a077ab6c1b ] create_workqueues() only needs fields set up by hfi1_alloc_devdata(). Call it before hfi1_init_dd() so a workqueue allocation failure happens before chip resources are initialized. To keep the reordered error paths safe, make init_one() own hfi1_devdata. hfi1_init_dd() unwinds its partial setup but leaves the allocation for the caller to free. If device initialization fails, destroy the workqueues before freeing the device data. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260708-clean-init-one-hfi1-v1-6-b9e9641268a5@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Stable-dep-of: 9f674ba674a0 ("RDMA/hfi1: Allocate device data after PCI initialization") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3471c19584d0df69285bdb9868c319dbc824cd27 Author: Leon Romanovsky Date: Mon Jul 13 07:41:24 2026 -0400 RDMA/hfi1: Remove redundant PCI device ID validation [ Upstream commit af9117d02f50514c998714b23820de71d0aa5d24 ] The PCI core calls init_one() only after pci_match_device() has selected an ID. For normal probing, hfi1_pci_tbl already restricts matches to the two supported Intel device IDs. Dynamic IDs and driver_override are explicit requests to attempt binding, so the probe should not second-guess the PCI core's decision. Remove the redundant check. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260708-clean-init-one-hfi1-v1-3-b9e9641268a5@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Stable-dep-of: 9f674ba674a0 ("RDMA/hfi1: Allocate device data after PCI initialization") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 10e5e37495096b58f07adc4020de2701efc3a9e0 Author: Leon Romanovsky Date: Mon Jul 13 07:41:24 2026 -0400 RDMA/hfi1: Free RX data on late probe failure [ Upstream commit 8e17e101e04a3dc062e2719da57ff78c1c060632 ] hfi1_init_dd() allocates the shared AIP/VNIC RX support before returning. If hfi1_init() or hfi1_register_ib_device() later fails, init_one() tears down the device data without calling hfi1_free_rx(). This leaks netdev_rx and its dummy netdev. Free the RX support after IB unregistration and before postinit_cleanup(), as done on normal device removal. Fixes: 4730f4a6c6b2 ("IB/hfi1: Activate the dummy netdev") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260708-clean-init-one-hfi1-v1-7-b9e9641268a5@nvidia.com Reviewed-by: Kalesh AP Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3f1e196eb66b8cd3882e373794d6cea46f150a20 Author: Leon Romanovsky Date: Mon Jul 13 07:41:23 2026 -0400 RDMA/hfi1: Preserve unit 0 on allocation failure [ Upstream commit 2e3809ad8911f5d5581b3f046bd628417bface76 ] hfi1_free_devdata() assumes that the device was inserted into the unit table and unconditionally erases dd->unit. If xa_alloc_irq() fails, the zero-initialized unit remains zero, so full cleanup can remove an unrelated device from index 0. Release only the rdmavt allocation and return immediately while the unit table has not acquired the device. Fixes: 03b92789e5cf ("hfi1: Convert hfi1_unit_table to XArray") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260708-clean-init-one-hfi1-v1-2-b9e9641268a5@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 695562587466dbbae46664bff33b67ad7ec2d5ab Author: Sean Rhodes Date: Mon Jul 6 16:40:43 2026 +0100 misc: rtsx_usb: avoid USB I/O in runtime autosuspend [ Upstream commit 483c948324a3823871c004560a92545759d3253c ] The runtime autosuspend callback currently queries card status and clears OCP by issuing USB register accesses. This can run from the USB runtime-PM path itself, which is the wrong place to start more device I/O. Keep a cached copy of the card-status bits from normal status reads instead. During runtime autosuspend, use that cached value only to preserve the existing Memory Stick autosuspend deferral. Do not treat raw SD_CD as an autosuspend blocker, because tray-based SD readers can assert SD_CD with an empty tray. A real SD card is protected by the SD/MMC child runtime-PM usage once powered. Also stop clearing OCP from the runtime autosuspend callback, so the callback does not issue USB commands. Fixes: bb400d2120bd ("mfd: rtsx_usb: Defer autosuspend while card exists") Signed-off-by: Sean Rhodes Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b0c8786242a77fa379738d3b30f0982d6d2308fc Author: Pengpeng Hou Date: Tue Jun 23 21:59:37 2026 +0800 pmdomain: bcm: bcm2835: handle genpd provider registration errors [ Upstream commit a1d9d3b958d69a13783613304f524f489fecdd1f ] bcm2835_power_probe() initializes all power domains and then registers the onecell genpd provider, but ignores of_genpd_add_provider_onecell() failures. Probe can therefore return success even though no provider was published. Check the provider registration return value and jump to the existing cleanup path on failure. Fixes: 670c672608a1 ("soc: bcm: bcm2835-pm: Add support for power domains under a new binding.") Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou Reviewed-by: Stefan Wahren Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0f34ac40201e84d8a4fe0db05401bd00b26c0f0b Author: Evgenii Burenchev Date: Wed Jul 8 17:11:44 2026 +0300 ALSA: hpi: Check transport errors during HPI6000 adapter initialization [ Upstream commit cc15c329663e3ef1aeed0b68e49a5d5ce4ae0d5c ] create_adapter_obj() retrieves adapter information by calling hpi6000_message_response_sequence(). This function reports transport-level errors through its return value and DSP-reported errors via hr0.error. The current code only checks hr0.error, causing transport-level errors to be ignored. As a result, adapter initialization may continue with an invalid response. Check the return value of hpi6000_message_response_sequence() before examining hr0.error. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Fixes: 719f82d3987a ("ALSA: Add support of AudioScience ASI boards") Signed-off-by: Evgenii Burenchev Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260708141147.18253-1-evg28bur@yandex.ru Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit bdcda866c89f9a8b1acdabf02d26cde9fbe501d8 Author: Xiang Mei Date: Sat Jul 4 14:03:32 2026 -0700 xfrm6: fix out-of-bounds write in xfrm6_input_addr() when secpath is full [ Upstream commit 5d9e3bf34fec9a5d237e4b7cef4a707bc2e091bc ] The depth check in xfrm6_input_addr() is off by one: if (1 + sp->len == XFRM_MAX_DEPTH) goto drop; ... sp->xvec[sp->len++] = x; xfrm_input() can leave sp->len == XFRM_MAX_DEPTH, and the transport-mode receive path re-enters IPv6 input via xfrm_trans_reinject() with that secpath preserved. If the inner packet carries a destination-options HAO option or a type-2 routing header, xfrm6_input_addr() is called with sp->len == XFRM_MAX_DEPTH; the check (1 + 6 == 6) is false, so sp->xvec[sp->len++] writes one slot past the 6-element xvec[]. The write stays within the sec_path allocation (invisible to KASAN); UBSAN_BOUNDS flags it and panics under panic_on_warn. Use "sp->len >= XFRM_MAX_DEPTH", matching xfrm_input(). This also restores one chain level the old check rejected at sp->len == 5. UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in net/ipv6/xfrm6_input.c:309:10 index 6 is out of range for type 'xfrm_state *[6]' Fixes: 9473e1f631de ("[XFRM] MIPv6: Fix to input RO state correctly.") Reported-by: Weiming Shi Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9e76202a1befe6495136e35977f5faefde32647c Author: Yuho Choi Date: Thu Jul 2 19:39:21 2026 -0400 hwrng: ks-sa - Fix runtime PM cleanup on registration failure [ Upstream commit 1c17b601fafb09c9ec074fd097737d20eafe7d63 ] ks_sa_rng_probe() enables runtime PM and resumes the device before registering the hwrng. If devm_hwrng_register() fails, probe returns without dropping the runtime PM usage count or disabling runtime PM. Unwind the runtime PM state on the registration failure path, matching the cleanup done by remove(). Fixes: eb428ee0e3ca ("hwrng: ks-sa - add hw_random driver") Signed-off-by: Yuho Choi Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2016f01404c7d8c8f49eaf5d8d628f60f45653cd Author: Martin Kaiser Date: Thu Aug 24 21:40:35 2023 +0200 hwrng: ks-sa - access private data via struct hwrng [ Upstream commit b8f836cbe12bccf2beeadd638e1696f4acaa39c3 ] This driver uses a struct ks_sa_rng for its private data. It contains a struct hwrng. Call container_of to get from hwrng to ks_sa_rng. Signed-off-by: Martin Kaiser Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu Stable-dep-of: 1c17b601fafb ("hwrng: ks-sa - Fix runtime PM cleanup on registration failure") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c319b986a88cedf600c4497cd7814a891b2f9e7c Author: Allison Henderson Date: Sat Jul 11 09:54:19 2026 -0700 RDMA/rxe: Avoid reprocessing the current packet after the QP enters the error state [ Upstream commit 15ae32c4a3551c4c9da457370bdfdd65d171e512 ] When do_complete() finds the QP in the error state it returns RESPST_CHK_RESOURCE. Before commit 49dc9c1f0c7e ("RDMA/rxe: Cleanup reset state handling in rxe_resp.c") this was the flush loop: check_resource() had an error-state branch that fetched each remaining recv WQE and completed it with IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR, without touching the current packet. That commit removed the error-state branch from check_resource() (draining is now done at rxe_receiver() entry) but kept the do_complete() error-state return. As a result, when a QP moves to the error state while a packet is being completed - e.g. an rdma_cm disconnect racing with receive processing - the responder state machine loops back into the request processing chain with the already-completed packet still in hand: check_resource() fetches a fresh recv WQE, execute()/send_data_in() copies the same packet payload again, do_complete() posts another IB_WC_SUCCESS CQE (qp->resp.status is still 0), and control returns to the error-state check. The loop re-executes the same packet once per posted recv WQE (observed: ~1000 duplicate IB_WC_SUCCESS completions of one SEND, one per ~8us, matching the RQ occupancy) until the RQ is exhausted, after which qp->resp.wqe is NULL and send_data_in() dereferences it: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000014 Workqueue: rxe_wq do_work RIP: copy_data+0x29/0x1f0 Call Trace: send_data_in+0x25/0x50 rxe_receiver+0xf36/0x1dd0 The duplicate completions are indistinguishable from real receives to the ULP. During an rds stress test, the message was accepted as new and delivered the same datagram to user space hundreds of times, corrupting the stream; any ULP that relies on RC exactly-once delivery is affected. A live packet reaching the error-state check in do_complete() has been executed and completed exactly once and must be consumed, not re-processed. Return RESPST_CLEANUP for it (dequeue and free); keep returning RESPST_CHK_RESOURCE for the pkt == NULL case. Fixes: 49dc9c1f0c7e ("RDMA/rxe: Cleanup reset state handling in rxe_resp.c") Assisted-by: Claude-Code:claude-fable-5 Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260711165419.13486-1-achender@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Zhu Yanjun Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7bc08d7f9338c9f9c09965e5d020591c793a80cb Author: Leon Romanovsky Date: Sun Jul 12 04:37:36 2026 -0400 RDMA/ipoib: Drain RCU callbacks during module teardown [ Upstream commit 31b7c700670830a0e8a4cdcd451c88a13cc5dc48 ] IPoIB reclamation completions can be signaled from inside an RCU callback. Teardown can wake before the callback returns and unload ib_ipoib while its code is still executing. Client registration failure can also remove already-added devices and queue callbacks. Wait after client and workqueue teardown. Fixes: b63b70d87741 ("IPoIB: Use a private hash table for path lookup in xmit path") Reported-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-rdma/20260708092316.Qb39F_B0@linutronix.de/ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709-unload-rcu-v1-3-fccd27211e5a@nvidia.com Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2f946e7839f677fa14574b6babad14b37ae0bbbe Author: Leon Romanovsky Date: Sun Jul 12 04:37:36 2026 -0400 RDMA/mlx5: Drain RCU callbacks during module teardown [ Upstream commit e37cdd75f8d61c1123d324ae5667ac3da562290e ] devx_free_subscription() can remain queued after the last DevX event file drops its module reference or an auxiliary driver detaches its devices. mlx5_ib can then unload before the callback runs. Registration error unwind has the same risk because driver registration can attach existing devices before failing. Wait after all drivers have stopped. Fixes: 6898d1c661d7 ("RDMA/mlx5: Use RCU and direct refcounts to keep memory alive") Reported-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-rdma/20260708092316.Qb39F_B0@linutronix.de/ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709-unload-rcu-v1-2-fccd27211e5a@nvidia.com Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7853af5f15738dc00aebaa1fc9f1f0df40f6f603 Author: Leon Romanovsky Date: Sun Jul 12 04:37:35 2026 -0400 RDMA/core: Wait for RCU callbacks before unloading ib_core [ Upstream commit 7d75592114d1664623c8cf191a12b38052c04483 ] put_gid_ndev() is queued with call_rcu() and implemented in ib_core. Stopping the workqueues does not drain callbacks already queued, so RCU could invoke it after the module code has been unloaded. synchronize_rcu() does not wait for callbacks. Wait for them after all producers have stopped. Fixes: 943bd984b108 ("RDMA/core: Allow detaching gid attribute netdevice for RoCE") Reported-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-rdma/20260708092316.Qb39F_B0@linutronix.de/ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709-unload-rcu-v1-1-fccd27211e5a@nvidia.com Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 39bb722b7e2c99702dd4c6a64699cedf12ac8a32 Author: Mert Seftali Date: Fri Jul 10 10:36:23 2026 +0200 iio: accel: dmard09: Implement IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE [ Upstream commit aa58ecc73466d0cb8c418de98e2225490bf600e3 ] Reading the in_accel_scale attribute on the DMARD09 has always returned -EINVAL: the channels advertise scale via info_mask_shared_by_type so the IIO core exposes the attribute, but dmard09_read_raw() only handles IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW, so a SCALE read falls through to 'default: return -EINVAL': $ cat .../iio:deviceX/in_accel_scale cat: in_accel_scale: Invalid argument leaving userspace with raw counts it cannot convert to m/s^2. The driver was written from a vendor source [1] without a datasheet, and the scale was declared but never implemented. The vendor source carries the sensitivity: its conversion is acc = raw * GRAVITY_EARTH_1000 / sensitivity (then / 1000 -> m/s^2) with sensitivity = 32 and GRAVITY_EARTH_1000 = 9807 ("about (9.80665)*1000"), i.e. 32 counts correspond to 1 g. That sensitivity applies to the value this driver already reports as raw: the vendor reduces each 16-bit sample to a signed 9-bit value, and the preparation in dmard09_read_raw() yields the same value. It is self-consistent: 256 counts / 32 = 8 g full scale, matching the +/-8g range. Implement the scale derived from that sensitivity using standard gravity: scale = 9.80665 / 32 = 0.3064578125 m/s^2 per LSB Link: https://github.com/minstrelsy/mediatek/blob/1f49d8c87b839651bc89afc870277e8e0f2e2d55/custom/common/kernel/accelerometer/dmard09/dmard09.c [1] Fixes: a4fa6509dda4 ("iio: accel: add support for the Domintech DMARD09 3-axis accelerometer") Signed-off-by: Mert Seftali Reviewed-by: Joshua Crofts Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 682cb826b1ec5bbeb172ac9b5b521a5711b7895e Author: Pengpeng Hou Date: Tue Jun 23 09:54:15 2026 +0800 bus: qcom-ebi2: use managed resources for clocks and children [ Upstream commit d19a46f7ed8eb54fea61e0eaf7db53ff7babb03c ] qcom_ebi2_probe() enables the EBI2 clocks manually and populates child devices manually. Several later failure paths can then return without disabling the clocks or without relying on the driver core to undo child population. Use devm_clk_get_enabled() for both clocks and devm_of_platform_populate() for children. This lets the driver core unwind the resources automatically and removes the hand-written error labels. Fixes: 335a12754808 ("bus: qcom: add EBI2 driver") Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260623015415.26975-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit fb9738bf0951444e98c927fd521c609d49a65740 Author: Pengpeng Hou Date: Tue Jun 23 09:55:01 2026 +0800 soc: qcom: rpmh-rsc: manage PM notifiers with devres [ Upstream commit 75e918aa876440d8ad559a11d6ab87bddb1ed79a ] rpmh_rsc_probe() registers CPU PM or genpd notifiers before populating child devices. If child population fails, the CPU PM notifier path is not unwound and the genpd path needs open-coded cleanup. Use devm_pm_runtime_enable() for the genpd path and devm_add_action_or_reset() for both notifier registrations. This makes probe failure and driver detach use the same cleanup model while keeping devm_of_platform_populate() responsible for child devices. Fixes: 25092e6100ac ("soc: qcom: rpmh-rsc: Attach RSC to cluster PM domain") Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260623015501.31129-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a8e5a6cff427c08698b7ce37b1cb3b5d1fd20dbf Author: Yu Peng Date: Tue Jun 2 16:11:04 2026 +0800 perf metricgroup: Fix metric expression copy leaks [ Upstream commit ef3af1df4f3372bd8ad47619452a283048b3bc8d ] metricgroup__copy_metric_events() allocates a new metric expression and duplicates metric_name before linking the expression into the destination metric event. Free new_expr when strdup() fails, and free the duplicated metric_name on the later error paths. Fixes: b85a4d61d302 ("perf metric: Allow modifiers on metrics") Signed-off-by: Yu Peng Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c582d79c8559a3ce84db3e1ad162291f0c89c271 Author: Laxman Acharya Padhya Date: Sat Jul 4 12:51:48 2026 +0545 drm/panel: samsung-s6d16d0: Power off on prepare failure [ Upstream commit a9f950adfe2147318d75e7a6eab5e814851802ac ] If enabling tearing mode or exiting sleep mode fails after the regulator is enabled, s6d16d0_prepare() returns without asserting reset or disabling the supply. Since the DRM panel core leaves the panel unprepared, a later unprepare call skips the driver callback and the supply remains enabled. Assert reset and disable the supply before returning the DSI command error. Fixes: ac1d6d74884e ("drm/panel: Add driver for Samsung S6D16D0 panel") Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5 Signed-off-by: Laxman Acharya Padhya Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260704070648.35249-1-acharyalaxman8848@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 02e4a3088f21a84b619dad0e60db0584dba85312 Author: Biju Das Date: Thu Jul 2 08:38:29 2026 +0100 usb: renesas_usbhs: Fix power-off ordering on unbind [ Upstream commit 589b9e6f96be6bd8dd0d45fda8e948c31dc2fe94 ] Move the usbhsc_power_ctrl() call to before hardware_exit() and reset_control_assert() in usbhs_remove(), so the PHY is powered off while priv->phy is still valid, rather than after hardware_exit() has already cleared it. Fixes: eb9ac779830b ("usb: renesas_usbhs: Fix synchronous external abort on unbind") Signed-off-by: Biju Das Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260702073832.175047-1-biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b76061c76d8c69468109b1f22ce7664ddb30c4a4 Author: Fei Shao Date: Fri Jun 26 16:21:51 2026 +0800 usb: mtu3: allow system suspend during active gadget connection [ Upstream commit e69027c25361b6044c7928715667586cc5469063 ] When operating in gadget mode connected to a USB host, system suspend fails with -EBUSY because active peripheral connections block suspend entry. Fix this by restricting the -EBUSY check to runtime autosuspend (PMSG_IS_AUTO). For system suspend (!PMSG_IS_AUTO), perform soft disconnect to disconnect from the bus and allow MAC sleep. Fixes: 427c66422e14 ("usb: mtu3: support suspend/resume for device mode") Signed-off-by: Fei Shao Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260626082218.2750459-2-fshao@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f276b62f2ce1cbff7fa50a8ee5afd8fef5a60897 Author: Linmao Li Date: Mon Jul 6 09:25:11 2026 +0800 platform/surface: acpi-notify: Check ACPI companion before use [ Upstream commit 2b3a5dabe89e330413af403246b648c1890f368f ] Since every platform driver can be forced to match a device that doesn't match its list of device IDs because of device_match_driver_override(), platform drivers that rely on the existence of a device's ACPI companion object should verify its presence. san_probe() dereferences the result of ACPI_COMPANION() when installing the GSBUS address space handler, so force-binding the driver to a device without an ACPI companion leads to a NULL pointer dereference. The dereference was introduced when the probe function was switched from ACPI_HANDLE() to ACPI_COMPANION(). Check the ACPI companion against NULL and return -ENODEV when it is missing, like commit e4865a56d013 ("ACPI: driver: Check ACPI_COMPANION() against NULL during probe") does for the core ACPI platform drivers. Fixes: a9e10e587304 ("ACPI: scan: Extend acpi_walk_dep_device_list()") Signed-off-by: Linmao Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706012512.524359-2-lilinmao@kylinos.cn Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit bf1e0cc5cc1d4e71b699fc98cc9198ead0ed53e0 Author: Linmao Li Date: Mon Jul 6 09:20:56 2026 +0800 platform/mellanox: mlxbf-pmc: Check ACPI_COMPANION() against NULL [ Upstream commit c38cce70adef874c2a7b5132c14d6c221401deff ] Every platform driver can be forced to match a device that doesn't match its list of device IDs because of device_match_driver_override(), so platform drivers that rely on the existence of a device's ACPI companion object need to verify its presence. mlxbf_pmc_probe() passes the result of ACPI_COMPANION() to acpi_device_hid(), which dereferences it, so force-binding the driver to a device without an ACPI companion leads to a NULL pointer dereference. Accordingly, add a requisite ACPI_COMPANION() check against NULL to the mlxbf-pmc driver and return -ENODEV when the companion is missing. Fixes: 1a218d312e65 ("platform/mellanox: mlxbf-pmc: Add Mellanox BlueField PMC driver") Signed-off-by: Linmao Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706012056.524096-1-lilinmao@kylinos.cn Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 44904468e58d3dc3a0229782acbeb9677b060541 Author: Gary Guo Date: Tue Jul 7 13:26:46 2026 +0100 usb: fix UAF when probe runs concurrent to dyn ID removal [ Upstream commit ef8154d8b52d60338c1fd8d793cd8e891c604c14 ] Dynamic IDs are only guaranteed to be valid when usb_dynids_lock is held, as remove_id_store can free the node. Thus, make a copy in usb_probe_interface. Clarify the documentation that the id parameter is only valid during the probe. USB serial has the same pattern, but it does not need fixing as the IDs cannot be removed via sysfs. Fixes: 0c7a2b72746a ("USB: add remove_id sysfs attr for usb drivers") Signed-off-by: Gary Guo Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707-usb_dyn_id_uaf-v2-7-632dcf3adfba@garyguo.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 767ccd38e02eba3f34550784345d289f72523b2a Author: Greg Kroah-Hartman Date: Wed Nov 13 15:04:40 2024 +0100 USB: make to_usb_driver() use container_of_const() [ Upstream commit 2f3aab7aecb827ba93c6222646eb0faa8228d590 ] Turns out that we have some const pointers being passed to to_usb_driver() but were not catching this. Change the macro to properly propagate the const-ness of the pointer so that we will notice when we try to write to memory that we shouldn't be writing to. This requires fixing up the usb_match_dynamic_id() function as well, because it can handle a const * to struct usb_driver. Cc: Johan Hovold Cc: Alan Stern Cc: Grant Grundler Cc: Yajun Deng Cc: Oliver Neukum Cc: Douglas Anderson Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2024111339-shaky-goldsmith-b233@gregkh Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Stable-dep-of: ef8154d8b52d ("usb: fix UAF when probe runs concurrent to dyn ID removal") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6ee22ab55856e1fcb9f035f586b461269d649399 Author: Greg Kroah-Hartman Date: Wed Nov 13 07:49:22 2024 +0100 USB: make single lock for all usb dynamic id lists [ Upstream commit 0b3144da31f855fce652303f588416a60991bdef ] There are a number of places where we accidentally pass in a constant structure to later cast it off to a dynamic one, and then attempt to grab a lock on it, which is not a good idea. To help resolve this, move the dynamic id lock out of the dynamic id structure for the driver and into one single lock for all USB dynamic ids. As this lock should never have any real contention (it's only every accessed when a device is added or removed, which is always serialized) there should not be any difference except for some memory savings. Note, this just converts the existing use of the dynamic id lock to the new static lock, there is one place that is accessing the dynamic id list without grabbing the lock, that will be fixed up in a follow-on change. Cc: Johan Hovold Cc: Herve Codina Cc: Rob Herring Cc: Alan Stern Cc: Grant Grundler Cc: Oliver Neukum Cc: Yajun Deng Cc: Douglas Anderson Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2024111322-kindly-finalist-d247@gregkh Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Stable-dep-of: ef8154d8b52d ("usb: fix UAF when probe runs concurrent to dyn ID removal") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 85c8cb5c0be4ac1b853ae0cbf5b7d2cba63cad6c Author: Yajun Deng Date: Thu Jan 4 11:28:22 2024 +0800 USB: core: Use device_driver directly in struct usb_driver and usb_device_driver [ Upstream commit 49a78b05d5ca1e23fd737747a8757b8bdc319b30 ] There is usbdrv_wrap in struct usb_driver and usb_device_driver, it contains device_driver and for_devices. for_devices is used to distinguish between device drivers and interface drivers. Like the is_usb_device(), it tests the type of the device. We can test that if the probe of device_driver is equal to usb_probe_device in is_usb_device_driver(), and then the struct usbdrv_wrap is no longer needed. Clean up struct usbdrv_wrap, use device_driver directly in struct usb_driver and usb_device_driver. This makes the code cleaner. Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng Acked-by: Alan Stern Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240104032822.1896596-1-yajun.deng@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Stable-dep-of: ef8154d8b52d ("usb: fix UAF when probe runs concurrent to dyn ID removal") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4aaad88f857498ed1294f061f0b25d27ae891c55 Author: Ruoyu Wang Date: Wed Jun 10 20:10:22 2026 +0800 usb: gadget: aspeed_udc: check endpoint DMA allocation [ Upstream commit 97cee53a94be3bd4fd8fbed6071bd2f32dad1ab1 ] ast_udc_probe() allocates a coherent DMA buffer used as the backing store for endpoint buffers. ast_udc_init_ep() derives per-endpoint buffer pointers from udc->ep0_buf, so a failed allocation is dereferenced during probe. Check the allocation before endpoint setup. The existing probe error path called ast_udc_remove(), which unregisters the gadget unconditionally and is not safe before usb_add_gadget_udc() succeeds. Add a local cleanup helper for probe failures so pre-registration failures only unwind the resources that were actually initialized. This was found by a local static analysis checker for unchecked allocator returns while scanning Linux 6.16. The change was checked by applying it to current mainline and by running checkpatch. I do not have access to Aspeed UDC hardware, so no runtime testing was performed. Fixes: 055276c13205 ("usb: gadget: add Aspeed ast2600 udc driver") Signed-off-by: Ruoyu Wang Reviewed-by: Andrew Jeffery Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260610121022.3-1-ruoyuw560@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit bdac0e8594a0c0cc7f24f8427b35e3a32274aae4 Author: Uwe Kleine-König Date: Fri Oct 27 00:17:02 2023 +0200 usb: gadget: aspeed_udc: Convert to platform remove callback returning void [ Upstream commit 3d56e5aa6727f5055d1ad879342ad1a8acec2134 ] The .remove() callback for a platform driver returns an int which makes many driver authors wrongly assume it's possible to do error handling by returning an error code. However the value returned is ignored (apart from emitting a warning) and this typically results in resource leaks. To improve here there is a quest to make the remove callback return void. In the first step of this quest all drivers are converted to .remove_new(), which already returns void. Eventually after all drivers are converted, .remove_new() will be renamed to .remove(). ast_udc_remove() is one of these functions that return an error code after doing only a partial cleanup. Replace the core's error message by a more drastic one and still convert the driver to .remove_new(). Note the only semantic change here is the changed error message. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231026221701.2521483-2-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Stable-dep-of: 97cee53a94be ("usb: gadget: aspeed_udc: check endpoint DMA allocation") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a28c486434634f6d1e120711d2b09f3eddea6c98 Author: Michael Bommarito Date: Wed Jun 17 20:50:43 2026 -0400 usb: gadget: configfs: fix out-of-bounds read of qw_sign [ Upstream commit f63edb54d8f738f9c21e2068c777ae1c097df6b7 ] os_desc_qw_sign_show() passes OS_STRING_QW_SIGN_LEN as the input length to utf16s_to_utf8s(), but that argument counts UTF-16 code units while OS_STRING_QW_SIGN_LEN (14) is the byte size of qw_sign[]. The array holds only OS_STRING_QW_SIGN_LEN / 2 (7) code units, so the conversion reads up to 7 units (14 bytes) past the end of qw_sign[] into the following members of struct gadget_info when the stored signature fills the array without a NUL terminator, exposing those bytes through the configfs attribute. The store path halves the count for its input bound but passes the full byte count as the utf8s_to_utf16s() output limit; use the destination code-unit count in both directions. Fixes: 76180d716f91 ("usb: gadget: configfs: make qw_sign attribute symmetric") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260618005043.1581707-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 52c423309d4614698bb1c9e9dcde89b49d67b3a3 Author: Yuho Choi Date: Tue Jun 30 17:40:43 2026 -0400 serial: ma35d1: Fix OF node reference leaks in console init [ Upstream commit 8dfea56f350b3dc826f35711802ad6ae8fae0748 ] ma35d1serial_console_init_port() stores matching UART device nodes in ma35d1serial_uart_nodes[] with an extra of_node_get() so that console setup can later read the "reg" property. However, the stored references are never released after console setup has finished using them. Drop the stored node reference after ma35d1serial_console_setup() reads the "reg" property, and clear the array slot to avoid leaving a stale pointer behind. Also release the iterator reference before breaking out of for_each_matching_node(), since the normal iterator advance will not run in that path. Fixes: 930cbf92db01 ("tty: serial: Add Nuvoton ma35d1 serial driver support") Signed-off-by: Yuho Choi Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630214043.1887351-1-dbgh9129@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 84a286a72228f954f10c9cc8f168044bcc7bf4cc Author: Wolfram Sang Date: Tue May 12 10:48:23 2026 +0200 hwspinlock: propagate errno when registering single lock [ Upstream commit e088ffa9a00eaaaf90da74763e774ca160969c26 ] hwspin_lock_register_single() always returns 0 despite checking the result from radix_tree_insert(). Propagate the errno to make sanity checks in callers of this function actually meaningful. Fixes: 300bab9770e2 ("hwspinlock/core: register a bank of hwspinlocks in a single API call") Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260319105947.6237-1-wsa%2Brenesas%40sang-engineering.com # review of patch 14 Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260512084856.30497-2-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a73cfa80f1ec6b0f948cf3c91455c62423747b3e Author: Felix Gu Date: Fri Jan 16 20:11:03 2026 +0800 remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_adsp: Fix reference leak for device node [ Upstream commit 8c952807c2cebd5e9e9b37146c9383229794c129 ] When calling of_parse_phandle_with_args(), the caller is responsible to call of_node_put() to release the reference of device node. In adsp_map_carveout, it does not release the reference. Fixes: f22eedff28af ("remoteproc: qcom: Add support for memory sandbox") Signed-off-by: Felix Gu Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_EDC2253D3B1C22217E1259E07765D269100A@qq.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 62b24e1c338f5d0258262d95c5c8af2e0f18ca49 Author: Armin Wolf Date: Fri Jun 12 19:34:49 2026 +0200 platform/x86: dell-wmi-base: Fix resource leak on module load failure [ Upstream commit 072841e02cf9c00a7e8a9c567a14239e02ca47ad ] We need to properly clean up the SMBIOS request and the privacy driver when the module load fails. Fixes: 8af9fa37b8a3 ("platform/x86: dell-privacy: Add support for Dell hardware privacy") Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612173451.467629-3-W_Armin@gmx.de Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a22beeb90475b5f71a477564eecf764b24f47277 Author: Armin Wolf Date: Fri Jun 12 19:34:48 2026 +0200 platform/x86: dell-privacy: Fix race condition [ Upstream commit ca9338dbc64759b30741b12017c050b33c94dfa2 ] Accessing priv->features_present needs to happen with the list mutex being held, otherwise priv can be freed at any moment. Fixes: 8af9fa37b8a3 ("platform/x86: dell-privacy: Add support for Dell hardware privacy") Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612173451.467629-2-W_Armin@gmx.de Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 374e8007ba86c78db2585f0c5860b3b7f6dc88e8 Author: Cosmo Chou Date: Fri Jul 3 09:42:01 2026 +0800 leds: pca9532: Fix inverted GPIO output polarity [ Upstream commit 65a38a28a0b04af19a5e1fbf3869051412eeac96 ] The pca9532_gpio_set_value() function incorrectly mapped the requested value to PCA9532_ON and PCA9532_OFF, inverting the GPIO output polarity. A requested logical high (val=1) incorrectly enabled the LED output driver, which on this open-drain device pulls the pin low, while a requested logical low (val=0) released the pin. Correct the mapping so that val=1 yields PCA9532_OFF (pin released / high-impedance) and val=0 yields PCA9532_ON (pin driven low). pca9532_gpio_direction_input() is also updated to pass val=1 to pca9532_gpio_set_value() to align with the corrected polarity mapping, ensuring the pin remains not driven when configured as an input. Fixes: 3c1ab50d0a31 ("drivers/leds/leds-pca9532.c: add gpio capability") Signed-off-by: Cosmo Chou Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260703014201.69829-1-chou.cosmo@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lee Jones Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6347259f70172f5bc18b58c027c43274f2909c4a Author: Wei Wang Date: Thu Jul 2 22:40:19 2026 +0800 iommu/amd: Fix false positive in SB IOAPIC IVRS validation [ Upstream commit 04fee302fac762a242ff1ad6810cff90c2a350ba ] The check_ioapic_information() function is designed to prevent boot hangs by ensuring the Southbridge (SB) IOAPIC is properly mapped in the IVRS table before enabling Interrupt Remapping. Currently, this check passes if *any* enumerated IOAPIC matches the expected SB IOAPIC device ID. If a buggy BIOS incorrectly assigns the SB IOAPIC's device ID to a secondary IOAPIC in the IVRS, while scrambling the true SB IOAPIC's mapping, the check hits a false positive and succeeds. This erroneously enables Interrupt Remapping. Consequently, the IOMMU blocks unmapped interrupts from the actual SB IOAPIC, dropping the system timer and leading to a silent kernel boot hang. Tighten the validation to verify the device ID specifically against the SB IOAPIC by matching their APIC IDs first. This prevents the validation check from being bypassed via device ID aliasing. Fixes: c2ff5cf5294b ("iommu/amd: Work around wrong IOAPIC device-id in IVRS table") Signed-off-by: Wei Wang Tested-by: Yongwei Xu Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9f06a7264aeda12a3f4f65f57a8e12d664a419ed Author: Fu Hao Date: Tue Apr 7 16:25:40 2026 +0800 iommu/amd: Add support for Hygon family 18h model 4h IOAPIC [ Upstream commit 5beda8cadb1f072140e58b1edb7604444a42d955 ] The SB IOAPIC is on the device 0xb from Hygon family 18h model 4h. Signed-off-by: Fu Hao Tested-by: Tingyin Duan Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel Stable-dep-of: 04fee302fac7 ("iommu/amd: Fix false positive in SB IOAPIC IVRS validation") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ae2acdee5f8cf99cb66405dee6317763dd76f8c2 Author: Wei Wang Date: Thu Jul 2 22:40:18 2026 +0800 iommu/amd: Prevent SB IOAPIC from overriding IVRS validation errors [ Upstream commit 854056480f9217568e3ab5edd81a9347a173ea79 ] The check_ioapic_information() function validates IOAPICs against the IVRS table to safely disable Interrupt Remapping (IR) if the BIOS provides a broken topology. Currently, the validation loop contains a bug: If an unmapped secondary IOAPIC is encountered, 'ret' is set to false. But if the Southbridge (SB) IOAPIC is enumerated after it in the MADT, the loop overwrites 'ret' to true. This bypasses the validation failure and leaves IR enabled. When devices attached to the unmapped secondary IOAPIC fire interrupts, the IOMMU drops them due to the missing Requestor ID, leading to localized device hangs. Fix this by initializing 'ret' to true and only toggling it to false upon encountering a validation error, ensuring failures are never erased. Fixes: c2ff5cf5294b ("iommu/amd: Work around wrong IOAPIC device-id in IVRS table") Signed-off-by: Wei Wang Tested-by: Yongwei Xu Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c9dfb82df6fee9e81247d72ad446f1f7fe5f5d1c Author: Vladimir Zapolskiy Date: Thu Jul 2 01:24:11 2026 +0300 iommu/msm: Return -ENOMEM on memory allocation failure in probe [ Upstream commit b0d50c9016c4c2959dfa61bf9549cf98f9aa19cd ] If dynamic memory allocation in driver's probe function execution fails, it should be reported to the driver's framework with -ENOMEM error code. Fixes: 109bd48ea2e1 ("iommu/msm: Add DT adaptation") Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b201d43112589fcd92cee8eef931b7f85a640d59 Author: Akari Tsuyukusa Date: Mon Jun 29 23:59:44 2026 +0900 iommu/mediatek-v1: Fix off-by-one in MT2701_LARB_NR_MAX [ Upstream commit aebaa93f3da1572877579c2e15ebf27be2dcc7fb ] The mt2701_m4u_in_larb[] array contains 4 (for LARB0 to LARB3) elements, meaning mt2701_m4u_to_larb() can legitimately return 3. The current check `if (larbid >= MT2701_LARB_NR_MAX)` incorrectly rejects valid LARB3 with -EINVAL. Fix this off-by-one error by updating MT2701_LARB_NR_MAX to 4. Note that this does not cause immediate issues with the current mt2701.dtsi and mt7623n.dtsi because it only defines 3 LARBs: mediatek,larbs = <&larb0 &larb1 &larb2>; Thus, larbid never reaches 3 in the existing upstream device tree. Fixes: de78657e16f4 ("iommu/mediatek: Fix NULL pointer dereference when printing dev_name") Signed-off-by: Akari Tsuyukusa Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 51ddb831a36102fd0ea25f354935e49abce9f0a1 Author: Yuho Choi Date: Wed Jun 3 15:51:42 2026 -0400 bus: mhi: ep: Fix device refcount leak in the error path of MHI device creation [ Upstream commit 6f12862600bb70e599a614d706a095ea5f8f9858 ] mhi_ep_create_device() takes one device reference for the UL channel and another for the DL channel after allocating the transfer device. These references are normally released by mhi_ep_destroy_device() before the device itself is removed. If dev_set_name() or device_add() fails, the error path currently drops only one reference. The remaining channel references keep the device from being released and leave the channels associated with a device that was never registered. Route both failures through a common unwind path that drops the DL channel reference, the UL channel reference, and the initial reference from device_initialize(). Fixes: 297c77a0f273 ("bus: mhi: ep: Add support for creating and destroying MHI EP devices") Signed-off-by: Yuho Choi Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603195142.2189386-1-dbgh9129@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8e1101fc4118019a69c96ced4aec93164f89cbd5 Author: Sanghyun Park Date: Wed Jul 8 16:21:04 2026 +0900 bpf: Fix use-after-free on mm_struct in bpf_find_vma() [ Upstream commit 47b079e2117a2ee52e21f8b72935900c702fc0b5 ] bpf_find_vma() reads task->mm and calls mmap_read_trylock(mm) without holding a reference on the mm. On a foreign task, a concurrent exit_mm() can free the mm_struct between the lockless read and the trylock, resulting in a use-after-free. mm_struct is not SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU. For the current task, task->mm is stable. For a foreign task, pin the mm under task->alloc_lock and release it with mmput_async(), mirroring commit d8e27d2d22b6 ("bpf: fix mm lifecycle in open-coded task_vma iterator"). Use spin_trylock() instead of get_task_mm() so BPF context does not block on alloc_lock. Reject irqs-disabled contexts and !CONFIG_MMU on the foreign-task path because dropping the mm reference is not safe there. Race: CPU0 (BPF program) CPU1 (exiting task) ============================ ========================== bpf_find_vma(foreign_task): mm = task->mm exit_mm(): task->mm = NULL mmput(mm) -> frees mm_struct mmap_read_trylock(mm) // UAF on mm Fixes: 7c7e3d31e785 ("bpf: Introduce helper bpf_find_vma") Signed-off-by: Sanghyun Park Reviewed-by: Puranjay Mohan Acked-by: Yonghong Song Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260708072106.199637-2-sanghyun.park.cnu@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 68f2007738db7aba0905c22c7ae319735c658147 Author: Breno Leitao Date: Tue Jun 16 05:09:34 2026 -0700 efi: fix stale reference to efi_recover_from_page_fault() [ Upstream commit 718ee46ba4d95d28d50d3f6437afbbe2be531175 ] efi_recover_from_page_fault() was renamed to efi_crash_gracefully_on_page_fault(), but the comment above enum efi_rts_ids was not updated. Use the current name. Fixes: c46f52231e79 ("x86/{fault,efi}: Fix and rename efi_recover_from_page_fault()") Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 978524ecfc1c539282df5858de1eec20748c6f74 Author: Daniel Borkmann Date: Wed Jul 8 23:15:34 2026 +0200 bpf: Fix vmlinux BTF prep race in bpf_get_btf_vmlinux [ Upstream commit 92863e678070f57c17c868e4bfa2441a5c61ad2b ] bpf_get_btf_vmlinux() lazily parses the vmlinux BTF under the bpf_verifier_lock, but publishes the result through a plain store and re-checks it through a plain lockless load. Nothing orders the stores initializing the struct btf inside btf_parse_vmlinux() against the store publishing the pointer: On a weakly ordered arch, a concurrent first-time caller taking the lockless fast path could in principle observe the pointer before the parsed contents are visible. The mutex_unlock() does not help such a reader given it only synchronizes with a later acquisition of the same lock. Thus, publish the pointer with smp_store_release() and read it on the fast path with smp_load_acquire(). Acquire semantics are needed rather than a dependency-ordered READ_ONCE(): btf_parse_vmlinux() also populates globals outside the returned object (e.g. bpf_ctx_convert.t). An address dependency would only order accesses performed through the pointer and not cover other globals. Fixes: 8580ac9404f6 ("bpf: Process in-kernel BTF") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260708211537.371874-2-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8034ddf4751d9143c5ef7eebe3d4f33218fdd378 Author: Aleksandr Nogikh Date: Tue Jun 23 12:30:52 2026 +0000 udf: Mark LVID buffer as uptodate before marking it dirty [ Upstream commit fb0601134c7e51728bd098abc6909315de1e5d86 ] When an I/O error occurs while writing the Logical Volume Integrity Descriptor (LVID) buffer to the block device, the block layer's completion handler (`end_buffer_write_sync()`) clears the `BH_Uptodate` flag on the buffer. However, the buffer still contains valid LVID data in memory. If the filesystem is subsequently remounted read-write or synced, `udf_open_lvid()` or `udf_sync_fs()` will modify the LVID buffer and call `mark_buffer_dirty()`. This triggers a spurious `WARN_ON_ONCE(!buffer_uptodate(bh))` warning in `mark_buffer_dirty()` because the buffer is not marked uptodate, even though its in-memory contents are valid and are about to be overwritten. To prevent this spurious warning, unconditionally set the `BH_Uptodate` flag before calling `mark_buffer_dirty()` in `udf_open_lvid()` and `udf_sync_fs()`. This acknowledges that the in-memory buffer is valid and matches the workaround previously applied to `udf_close_lvid()` in commit 853a0c25baf9 ("udf: Mark LVID buffer as uptodate before marking it dirty"). Extending this workaround ensures consistent behavior across all LVID updates. Buffer I/O error on dev loop0, logical block 128, lost sync page write ------------[ cut here ]------------ !buffer_uptodate(bh) WARNING: fs/buffer.c:1087 at mark_buffer_dirty+0x299/0x410 fs/buffer.c:1087 ... Call Trace: udf_open_lvid+0x369/0x5b0 fs/udf/super.c:2078 udf_reconfigure+0x336/0x540 fs/udf/super.c:679 reconfigure_super+0x232/0x8f0 fs/super.c:1080 vfs_cmd_reconfigure fs/fsopen.c:268 [inline] vfs_fsconfig_locked+0x171/0x320 fs/fsopen.c:297 __do_sys_fsconfig fs/fsopen.c:463 [inline] __se_sys_fsconfig+0x6b9/0x810 fs/fsopen.c:350 do_syscall_64+0x174/0x580 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 Fixes: 853a0c25baf9 ("udf: Mark LVID buffer as uptodate before marking it dirty") Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview Gemini:gemini-3-flash-preview syzbot Reported-by: syzbot+0306b38d9ed6ef71467d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0306b38d9ed6ef71467d Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/ai_job?id=05f8e20f-f080-4c7f-a206-08dbc15cb4a1 Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Nogikh Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6ffb2ca8-e22f-4fd6-9f37-7202ec0878bd@mail.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jan Kara Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 150d3f3c461345b6c9ae784912cf1e49c8e5ff6b Author: Hongyan Xu Date: Wed Jun 24 22:09:08 2026 +0800 usb: gadget: r8a66597: avoid double free of ep0_req in probe error path [ Upstream commit 41d541e3718db01668a4cd29815ee4b3b55f76d2 ] If usb_add_gadget_udc() fails, r8a66597_probe() jumps to err_add_udc and frees ep0_req, then falls through to clean_up2 where ep0_req is freed again when it is non-NULL. Remove the redundant free from err_add_udc and keep the cleanup in clean_up2 so the request is released exactly once. Fixes: 776976a67ae2 ("usb: gadget: r8a66597-udc: cleanup error path") Issue found using a prototype static analysis tool and confirmed by code review. Signed-off-by: Hongyan Xu Signed-off-by: Slavin Liu <220245772@seu.edu.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624140908.1282-1-getshell@seu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit fb7393519908befdc094be4ea913f582adbf2f7c Author: Bjorn Andersson Date: Thu Jun 11 22:22:02 2026 +0000 usb: typec: ucsi: unregister debugfs entries on teardown [ Upstream commit eed73a65ab609b79d53de88cccc34b36dfe753c4 ] ucsi_register() creates per-instance debugfs entries, but ucsi_unregister() keeps them around until ucsi_destroy(). Drivers like ucsi_glink that unregister/register the same UCSI instance across remoteproc restart then try to create an already existing debugfs directory and log: debugfs: 'pmic_glink.ucsi.0' already exists in 'ucsi' Unregister debugfs entries as part of ucsi_unregister(), and clear ucsi->debugfs after freeing it so repeated unregister paths remain safe. Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5.5 Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Fixes: df0383ffad64 ("usb: typec: ucsi: Add debugfs for ucsi commands") Tested-by: Konrad Dybcio # X1E80100 CRD Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260611-usci-unregister-debugfs-v1-1-f4a518a94f27@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 810875c5996f731961fc5ee1bd24e711f2e8fe78 Author: Dan Carpenter Date: Fri Jun 26 13:38:22 2026 +0300 thermal/drivers/rcar: Fix error checking in probe() [ Upstream commit dd04ad1cdabcad51e34b74b4e91b9aeb7180d05d ] This code accidentally calls thermal_zone_device_enable() before checking whether thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips() failed. Move the call until later to avoid an error pointer dereference of "priv->zone". The driver works differently depending on if we are using OF thermal or not. We use thermal_add_hwmon_sysfs() if we are using OF thermal and call thermal_zone_device_enable() if not. We can share same error check for if either of these fail. Moving the thermal_zone_device_enable() call is a bit cleaner as well. The original code used a three step process to cleanup: 1. Call thermal_zone_device_unregister() to cleanup. 2. Set priv->zone to an error pointer to preserve the error code. 3. Set priv->zone to NULL to avoid a second call to thermal_zone_device_unregister() in the rcar_thermal_remove() function. Now we can just do a direct goto error_unregister and rcar_thermal_remove() handles the cleanup properly. Fixes: bbcf90c0646a ("thermal: Explicitly enable non-changing thermal zone devices") Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aj5WnseULiwgmlWv@stanley.mountain Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 78c5da6150dedbcb24c84c362d14788c34db9061 Author: Tanushree Shah Date: Thu Jun 4 12:25:19 2026 +0530 perf data convert json: Fix trace_seq memory leak in process_sample_event() [ Upstream commit dcb87c88952046ef43cb5ba3a5b95eb29c362a16 ] Unlike the in-kernel trace_seq which uses a statically allocated buffer, the userspace traceevent library's trace_seq uses a dynamically allocated one. Therefore, every trace_seq_init() call must be paired with a trace_seq_destroy(), otherwise it produces a memory leak. In process_sample_event(), a trace_seq is initialized for each field when formatting tracepoint raw_data, but the matching trace_seq_destroy() is never called, leaking memory for every field of every sample processed. Add the missing trace_seq_destroy() after using the trace_seq buffer to properly free the allocated memory. Detected with Valgrind on a perf.data file with 2,729 tracepoint samples: Before: definitely lost: 55,537,664 bytes in 13,559 blocks After: definitely lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks Fixes: 9d895e468429 ("perf data: Add tracepoint fields when converting to JSON") Signed-off-by: Tanushree Shah Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4f65a8939518d26a72bdd3451a154414dc9d8ea5 Author: Konrad Dybcio Date: Tue Jun 16 11:08:51 2026 +0200 arm64: dts: qcom: sc8180x-lenovo-flex-5g: Rename regulator nodes [ Upstream commit 0b1c6d2a65fc41aa0d5f6617dd04043384678d61 ] Align with the contemporary way of naming regulator nodes (regulator- prefix) in preparation for adding more of them. Reorder the renamed entries to match the expectations of the DT coding style doc. Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Signed-off-by: Konrad Dybcio Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260616-topic-8180_disp_power-v2-3-167785993231@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Stable-dep-of: d5f5c089858f ("arm64: dts: qcom: sc8180x-lenovo-flex-5g: Describe the display power net") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 30dfa367086be52ea26497817310061d35e5baf0 Author: Bjorn Andersson Date: Mon Aug 12 20:34:19 2024 -0700 arm64: dts: qcom: sc8180x: Enable the power key [ Upstream commit 3706bcfbdb8aecdb506b80e45e2e5851044f1f28 ] No input events are generated from the pressing of the power key on either Primus or Flex 5G, because the device node isn't enabled. Give the power key node a label and enable this for the two devices. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Tested-by: Steev Klimaszewski Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240812-sc8180x-pwrkey-enable-v1-1-2bcc22133774@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Stable-dep-of: d5f5c089858f ("arm64: dts: qcom: sc8180x-lenovo-flex-5g: Describe the display power net") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 574a1124ab6fda4a9be19223a64f28298a95cd83 Author: Anton Bambura Date: Sat Feb 3 21:11:57 2024 +0200 arm64: dts: qcom: sc8180x-lenovo-flex-5g: move pinctrl to appropriate nodes [ Upstream commit 0d76ffe33e5eb5b0a7bd09e4fa8a72f7f4cfbc0d ] Split keyboard and touchpad pinctrl nodes since they are for different devices and move keyboard, touchpad and touchscreen pinctrl references to appropriate nodes. Signed-off-by: Anton Bambura Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240203191200.99185-4-jenneron@postmarketos.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Stable-dep-of: d5f5c089858f ("arm64: dts: qcom: sc8180x-lenovo-flex-5g: Describe the display power net") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f43f9bd3ece3114b3974180178b90c7baebd92bc Author: Konrad Dybcio Date: Tue Jun 16 11:08:49 2026 +0200 arm64: dts: qcom: sc8180x-primus: Rename regulator nodes [ Upstream commit ae51d9396f9318189e91578878409d8ada152edb ] The nodes would be sorted correctly, if their names started with "regulator-" (which is the style used in the latest submissions). Touch that up. Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Signed-off-by: Konrad Dybcio Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260616-topic-8180_disp_power-v2-1-167785993231@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Stable-dep-of: 80bf2eb87bfb ("arm64: dts: qcom: sc8180x-primus: Describe the display power net") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0f4733f5fc6b6b62750619f30c18730922a1dbdb Author: Herman van Hazendonk Date: Tue Jun 2 16:09:34 2026 +0200 clk: qcom: gdsc: tear down per-domain genpds in gdsc_unregister() [ Upstream commit 86b23609d5e17a770d03037e53c6a443e742a6e6 ] gdsc_unregister() removes the OF provider entry and tears down the parent/subdomain wiring, but never calls pm_genpd_remove() on the individual generic_pm_domain structures registered by gdsc_init(): void gdsc_unregister(struct gdsc_desc *desc) { struct device *dev = desc->dev; size_t num = desc->num; gdsc_pm_subdomain_remove(desc, num); of_genpd_del_provider(dev->of_node); } That leaves dangling entries on the global gpd_list. After a provider unbind/rebind cycle (deferred-probe replay during early boot, real module unload of a clk driver that owns GDSCs, or an OF-overlay tear- down) the next gdsc_init() will end up trying to re-register a name that is still in the list and pm_genpd_init() returns -EEXIST. While we are here, flip the order so the consumer-facing OF provider entry is the first thing removed -- otherwise a fresh of_genpd_get_from_provider() call racing with the teardown could attach to a domain that is mid-removal. Iterate the scs[] array and pm_genpd_remove() each registered domain after the subdomain links are torn down. The regulators stay devm- managed (devm_regulator_get_optional() in gdsc_register()), so the release happens automatically when the underlying device is unbound; just the genpd accounting needs to be undone explicitly. Signed-off-by: Herman van Hazendonk Fixes: 45dd0e55317c ("clk: qcom: Add support for GDSCs") Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260602140934.796697-4-github.com@herrie.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3b110cd72a5348f336cacfdd5597b23d15dd80c7 Author: Herman van Hazendonk Date: Tue Jun 2 16:09:33 2026 +0200 clk: qcom: gdsc: propagate gdsc_enable() failure for ALWAYS_ON domains [ Upstream commit eea55fc694e132aacbe2cf4be7f345115e3d1801 ] GENPD_FLAG_ALWAYS_ON requires the underlying domain to be on at genpd_init() time -- the framework will refuse to register the domain otherwise. When the cold readback in gdsc_init() finds an ALWAYS_ON GDSC powered down, the driver tries to bring it back up: } else if (sc->flags & ALWAYS_ON) { /* If ALWAYS_ON GDSCs are not ON, turn them ON */ gdsc_enable(&sc->pd); on = true; } but discards the return value: if gdsc_enable() fails (regmap write error, the long-form sequence's status poll times out, or the HW_CTRL hand-off errors) the code still sets on=true and falls through to pm_genpd_init(..., !on) -- which then registers the domain in the ON state and sets GENPD_FLAG_ALWAYS_ON, even though the silicon is actually off. Subsequent consumer probes will see genpd report "on" while accessing dead registers and hang or read garbage. Catch the failure and surface it: returning the error from gdsc_init() makes the provider probe fail with the underlying errno, which propagates to consumers as -EPROBE_DEFER (or fatal if the hardware really is broken) rather than silently lying about the rail state. Signed-off-by: Herman van Hazendonk Fixes: fb55bea1fe43 ("clk: qcom: gdsc: Add support for ALWAYS_ON gdscs") Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260602140934.796697-3-github.com@herrie.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ed07e0adfed4af6805431d4335c907556e889dda Author: Herman van Hazendonk Date: Tue Jun 2 16:09:32 2026 +0200 clk: qcom: gdsc: propagate gdsc_check_status() errors from gdsc_poll_status [ Upstream commit d69f0c2b8d292b4890c9f0fbe184dfc26c4de86c ] gdsc_check_status() returns negative errno when the underlying regmap_read() fails -- e.g. when a parent regmap dies during system suspend, a CSR is removed by an HW debug tool, or the bus controller goes into protection. gdsc_poll_status() treats the result as a plain boolean ("is the GDSC in the requested state?"), so any negative error return is truncated to "true" and the poll exits with success even though the rail's real state is unknown: do { if (gdsc_check_status(sc, status)) return 0; } while (ktime_us_delta(ktime_get(), start) < STATUS_POLL_TIMEOUT_US); if (gdsc_check_status(sc, status)) return 0; return -ETIMEDOUT; This silently misleads gdsc_toggle_logic() (which writes/un-writes SW_COLLAPSE on the strength of the poll succeeding) and the gdsc_init() sync path (which assumes the readback represents real silicon state). Latch the return value, propagate negative errno immediately, and only treat a strictly-positive value as "reached the target state". Make the same change in the post-timeout final check so a regmap that comes back after the deadline does not silently degrade to -ETIMEDOUT. Signed-off-by: Herman van Hazendonk Fixes: 77b1067a19b4 ("clk: qcom: gdsc: Add support for gdscs with gds hw controller") Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260602140934.796697-2-github.com@herrie.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0c3104e7ada4d61d43d2df5bb4ff27986130772e Author: David Woodhouse Date: Sun Jun 21 22:53:55 2026 +0100 timekeeping: Account for monotonicity adjustment in ntp_error [ Upstream commit b7befd6d91207cf3f4cecd68fea0c212093906cf ] timekeeping_apply_adjustment() modifies xtime_nsec to ensure monotonicity when mult changes: xtime_nsec -= offset This ensures that the time reported to userspace does not jump when the multiplier is adjusted from one tick to the next. However, the ntp_error accumulator which tracks the difference between intended and actual clock position was not being updated to reflect this additional discrepancy. An earlier attempt at this compensation existed as: ntp_error -= (interval - offset) << ntp_error_shift but was removed in commit c2cda2a5bda9 ("timekeeping/ntp: Don't align NTP frequency adjustments to ticks") because it was a major source of NTP error. That's because (interval - offset) was wrong: the subtraction of "interval" prematurely accounted for the changed xtime_interval of the next tick, which would be correctly accounted in the next accumulation anyway — a double subtraction. What is actually needed is just the "offset" part: ntp_error must be told that xtime_nsec moved by "offset" without a corresponding change in the intended position. For the normal ±1 mult dithering this is negligible (the adjustments cancel over time), but for larger mult changes — such as when an external reference clock sets a new frequency — the one-time uncompensated offset is significant. Fix by adjusting ntp_error by the correct amount: ntp_error += offset << ntp_error_shift This keeps ntp_error consistent with the actual xtime_nsec position after the adjustment, and ensures the discrepancy is correctly smoothed away over time and the clock returns to where it should have been. Fixes: c2cda2a5bda9 ("timekeeping/ntp: Don't align NTP frequency adjustments to ticks") Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Assisted-by: Kiro:claude-opus-4.6-1m Acked-by: John Stultz Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260621220051.1030462-3-dwmw2@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit dd29cd572958e8e350a7520a4599189db531f61e Author: Thomas Weißschuh Date: Mon May 4 08:32:26 2026 +0200 y2038: uapi: Use 64-bit __kernel_old_timespec::tv_nsec on x32 [ Upstream commit 79ced850e549e8c86b772a79ea417a1425b5c04b ] 'struct __kernel_old_timespec' represents the 'native' time ABI of the kernel. On 32-bit systems it uses 32-bit fields and on 64-bit systems it uses 64-bit fields. However the x86 x32 ABI uses the 64-bit time ABI natively. This is correctly handled for the 'tv_sec' fields, through the typedefs of '__kernel_old_time_t' -> '__kernel_long_t' -> 'long long'. The same treatment was missed for 'tv_nsec'. In practice this might not make much of a difference as the value of 'tv_nsec' will always fit into 32 bits and the missing bits fall into the padding of the structure. When introspecting the structure however, a difference can be observed. Switch to 64-bit tv_nsec on x32. No other architectures or ABIs are affected. While this could be interpreted as violating the POSIX requirement of 'timespec::tv_nsec' being 'long': * __kernel_old_timespec is not actually the POSIX timespec type * the requirement is gone in newer versions of POSIX * this matches glibc Fixes: 94c467ddb273 ("y2038: add __kernel_old_timespec and __kernel_old_time_t") Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260504-timespec-x32-v2-1-0739c9047fc4@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4d76e990109407400270ccd09c682835fbb52f48 Author: Yuho Choi Date: Thu Jul 2 17:57:33 2026 -0400 clocksource: Unregister subsystem on device registration failure [ Upstream commit 3dee6537e728bd8137fda6eaf859f26e685943f7 ] init_clocksource_sysfs() registers the clocksource subsystem before registering the clocksource device. If device_register() fails, the function returns the error while leaving the subsystem registered. Unregister the clocksource subsystem on that failure path so the successful subsystem registration is unwound before returning. Fixes: d369a5d8fc70 ("clocksource: convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem") Signed-off-by: Yuho Choi Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260702215733.84588-1-dbgh9129@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 98ea7a6cffa015b7d8c479ba9223e2d912a80667 Author: Jiangshan Yi Date: Thu Jul 2 17:39:15 2026 +0800 selftests: timers: leap-a-day: Fix -w option and update usage comment [ Upstream commit b4b66151a71445f3a71574136ddc82968c7b175e ] Commit 98b74e1f3104 ("kselftests: timers: leap-a-day: Change default arguments to help test runs") replaced the -s option with -w and made "wait for the leap second" the non-default behaviour, but it only updated the switch/case handling. Two things were left inconsistent: - The getopt() option string still lists 's' instead of 'w', so passing -w is rejected as an invalid option and the new behaviour cannot be selected at all. - The file header comment still documents the removed -s option and an outdated default for -i. Fix the getopt() string to accept 'w' (matching the existing case 'w': handler) and update the header comment to describe -w, -t and the current -i default. Fixes: 98b74e1f3104 ("kselftests: timers: leap-a-day: Change default arguments to help test runs") Signed-off-by: Jiangshan Yi Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Acked-by: John Stultz Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260702093915.2652638-1-yijiangshan@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8aa8e8f5e236d9b4e5c0af8848cfa6bd829a4df7 Author: Kemeng Shi Date: Thu Jul 2 11:30:46 2026 +0800 irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix its node leak in gic_acpi_parse_madt_its() [ Upstream commit 698a8648ca8051d34722b09b8a8088c741120ac3 ] Fix its node leak when its_probe_one() failed in gic_acpi_parse_madt_its(). Fixes: 9585a495ac936 ("irqchip/gic-v3-its: Split allocation from initialisation of its_node") Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Reviewed-by: Radu Rendec Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260702033050.1583-3-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8c701506a38962ca5563d20e34fc75af5dbe6826 Author: Kemeng Shi Date: Thu Jul 2 11:30:45 2026 +0800 irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix memleak in its_probe_one() [ Upstream commit 1efffab6fe336a5c4fd3c2886f255cd2f998e65f ] Fix collection leak when its_init_domain() failed in its_probe_one(). Fixes: 4c21f3c26ecc2 ("irqchip: GICv3: ITS: DT probing and initialization") Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Reviewed-by: Radu Rendec Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260702033050.1583-2-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 36d2cf0a9044d4f2047d9fc1fd5e586919cff04b Author: Feng Yang Date: Tue Jul 7 16:14:34 2026 +0800 selftests/bpf: Fix memory leak in msg_alloc_iov [ Upstream commit 602701718649936eb287bf6c7ecf870ec54c6f71 ] In the msg_alloc_iov function, the iov pointer is only assigned to msg->msg_iov after all memory allocations complete successfully. Therefore, when a calloc failure triggers the unwind_iov cleanup branch, we should use the local variable iov instead of msg->msg_iov. Fixes: 753fb2ee0934 ("bpf: sockmap, add msg_peek tests to test_sockmap") Signed-off-by: Feng Yang Reviewed-by: John Fastabend Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260707081434.539327-1-yangfeng59949@163.com Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit fb17bee6b42c6ca468909efb78c8e573f3942f89 Author: Malaya Kumar Rout Date: Sat Jul 4 17:59:35 2026 +0530 selftests/bpf: Fix memory leak in msg_alloc_iov error path [ Upstream commit 0bebfaa39deadec21638f6fba553eae12627a26d ] In msg_alloc_iov(), when calloc() fails for an individual iov_base allocation, the error path frees all previously allocated iov_base entries but fails to free the iov array itself that was allocated with calloc() at the beginning of the function. This results in a memory leak of the iov array. Add free(iov) in the unwind_iov error path to ensure proper cleanup of all allocated memory. Fixes: 753fb2ee0934 ("bpf: sockmap, add msg_peek tests to test_sockmap") Signed-off-by: Malaya Kumar Rout Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260704122936.102394-1-malayarout91@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit dd4454dbe038d23ac10abcfa0b5999824d1d6888 Author: Evgenii Burenchev Date: Mon Jul 6 16:16:34 2026 +0300 ALSA: via82xx: Remove unreachable branch in snd_via686_pcm_pointer() [ Upstream commit cd3447e1b6425efd1704ed07f1f245c842927eb0 ] The condition if (count && size < count) can never evaluate to true. The VIA DMA count register is masked with 0x00ffffff before use, while the DMA buffer size is limited to 0x00fffffe bytes. As a result, 'count' can never exceed 'size', making the condition permanently false. This branch has therefore been unreachable since the driver was introduced. Remove the unreachable branch without changing runtime behavior. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Evgenii Burenchev Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706131638.15311-1-evg28bur@yandex.ru Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4520d673d49dabfd42c008a33889251025f7d6d5 Author: Dawei Feng Date: Mon May 25 17:18:36 2026 +0800 staging: rtl8723bs: fix mismatched free of HalData in rtw_sdio_if1_init() [ Upstream commit 264676418b726baca7be49171e306b6aa05cceb0 ] padapter->HalData is allocated via vzalloc(), but incorrectly freed using kfree() in the rtw_sdio_if1_init() error path. Using kfree() to release this vmalloc-backed buffer can lead to memory corruption. Use rtw_hal_data_deinit() to pair the free correctly and free HalData with vfree(). The bug was first flagged by an experimental static analysis tool we are developing for kernel memory-management bugs. Manual inspection confirms that the issue is still present in current mainline. An x86_64 allyesconfig build showed no new warnings. As we do not have suitable RTL8723BS SDIO hardware to test with, no runtime testing was able to be performed. Fixes: 554c0a3abf21 ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver") Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan Signed-off-by: Dawei Feng Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525091836.812565-1-dawei.feng@seu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 98f9036b2254c928cb44da0c77dba38f66f7d8f1 Author: Ayush Mukkanwar Date: Mon Jun 15 22:57:34 2026 +0530 staging: octeon: add missing napi_disable in cvm_oct_rx_shutdown [ Upstream commit c0a9a8586a63fda49e61a6b83360feac2a60d898 ] cvm_oct_rx_shutdown calls free_irq and netif_napi_del without disabling the napi instance first. As the free_irq only waits for completion of hard interrupt handlers, the napi poll function could still be active. If cvm_oct_remove proceeds to free the plat structure (which holds the NAPI instances), the active poll function will access freed memory, resulting in a use-after-free crash. Fixes: 3368c784bcf7 ("Staging: Octeon Ethernet: Convert to NAPI.") Reported-by: Sashiko Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260511150931.93382-1-ayushmukkanwar%40gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ayush Mukkanwar Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260615172734.42038-2-ayushmukkanwar@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 65374d46e55071c5bb0e975942edb0a0fe9f66de Author: Ayush Mukkanwar Date: Mon May 11 20:39:31 2026 +0530 staging: octeon: replace pr_warn with dev_warn in fill and rx paths [ Upstream commit 2191a8dfd1f5a3091e9f388899beb137686c6532 ] Add struct platform_device parameter to cvm_oct_fill_hw_memory, cvm_oct_mem_fill_fpa, cvm_oct_rx_refill_pool and cvm_oct_rx_initialize to support device-aware logging. Replace pr_warn with dev_warn using &pdev->dev. To avoid passing these parameters through global state, introduce struct octeon_ethernet_platform to hold per-device state including the rx_refill_work and the oct_rx_group array. This ensures all receive group state and workers are correctly associated with the platform device. Define struct oct_rx_group and struct octeon_ethernet_platform in octeon-ethernet.h so they are shared across compilation units. Signed-off-by: Ayush Mukkanwar Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260511150931.93382-4-ayushmukkanwar@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Stable-dep-of: c0a9a8586a63 ("staging: octeon: add missing napi_disable in cvm_oct_rx_shutdown") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a082526531f19525b5c3ef44e19731e69d66e009 Author: Ayush Mukkanwar Date: Mon May 11 20:39:29 2026 +0530 staging: octeon: ethernet-mem: replace pr_warn with dev_warn in free functions [ Upstream commit be5e8d5f61b31105e0ed7f51cd591653aea5054f ] Add struct platform_device parameter to cvm_oct_free_hw_skbuff, cvm_oct_free_hw_memory and cvm_oct_mem_empty_fpa. Replace pr_warn calls with dev_warn, using &pdev->dev for device-aware logging. Signed-off-by: Ayush Mukkanwar Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260511150931.93382-2-ayushmukkanwar@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Stable-dep-of: c0a9a8586a63 ("staging: octeon: add missing napi_disable in cvm_oct_rx_shutdown") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 03725a114fb420c7be2a888cce06df5e1a8cc9dd Author: Yuvraj Singh Chauhan Date: Thu Feb 12 22:49:03 2026 +0530 staging: octeon: fix free_irq dev_id mismatch in cvm_oct_rx_shutdown [ Upstream commit 41db5b76eeb4cc11a1097384caba7cfc659f7293 ] In cvm_oct_rx_initialize(), request_irq() is called with &oct_rx_group[i].napi as the dev_id: request_irq(oct_rx_group[i].irq, cvm_oct_do_interrupt, 0, "Ethernet", &oct_rx_group[i].napi); However, cvm_oct_rx_shutdown() passes cvm_oct_device (an array of struct net_device pointers) as the dev_id to free_irq(): free_irq(oct_rx_group[i].irq, cvm_oct_device); Since __free_irq() matches the action to remove by comparing dev_id pointers, the mismatched cookie means the IRQ handler is never found, triggering a WARN and leaving the IRQ line permanently allocated. This prevents proper driver cleanup on module removal. Fix the mismatch by passing &oct_rx_group[i].napi as the dev_id to free_irq(), matching what was used during request_irq(). Signed-off-by: Yuvraj Singh Chauhan Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260212171903.1417804-1-ysinghcin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Stable-dep-of: c0a9a8586a63 ("staging: octeon: add missing napi_disable in cvm_oct_rx_shutdown") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b6365e4186322858a82c8713b1d0bd209c8e765a Author: Ayush Mukkanwar Date: Mon Jun 15 22:57:33 2026 +0530 staging: octeon: add missing tasklet_kill in cvm_oct_tx_shutdown [ Upstream commit b9af44b0d20b2247c4eb0ea5cfca907d643eea50 ] The TX cleanup tasklet can be scheduled by the watchdog IRQ handler to execute cvm_oct_tx_do_cleanup. There can be a pending tasklet in the queue which might run after the cvm_oct_remove() frees net_device structures, causing a use-after-free in cvm_oct_tx_do_cleanup() as it iterates cvm_oct_device[] which is an array of netdevice pointers. Add tasklet_kill() after free_irq() to ensure the tasklet is no longer scheduled or running before teardown proceeds. Fixes: 4898c560103f ("Staging: Octeon: Free transmit SKBs in a timely manner") Reported-by: Sashiko Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260511150931.93382-1-ayushmukkanwar%40gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ayush Mukkanwar Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260615172734.42038-1-ayushmukkanwar@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b631de4efcc177e0a2c81c625061eed19d7207e5 Author: Dan Carpenter Date: Wed Jun 3 10:34:21 2026 +0300 staging: fbtft: Use sysfs_emit_at() to print to sysfs file [ Upstream commit 221192a784c25e28b489a7e75fabf59be4f63d57 ] This scnprintf() uses the wrong limit. It should be "PAGE_SIZE - len" instead of just PAGE_SIZE. We're not going to hit the limit in real life since we are printing at most FBTFT_GAMMA_MAX_VALUES_TOTAL (128) u32 values, however, it's still worth fixing. Use sysfs_emit_at() to fix this since this is a sysfs file. Fixes: c296d5f9957c ("staging: fbtft: core support") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ah_Y_Y2RtqeGxchF@stanley.mountain Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 52daf9de692ebac813d110eb1e677dc0e1f4a5ab Author: Bryam Vargas Date: Tue Jun 16 01:06:12 2026 -0500 greybus: audio: bound the topology section sizes against the fetched size [ Upstream commit 33d8c7b794d2a30637c9d3fcb478f1d3222bef1e ] gb_audio_gb_get_topology() fetches a topology blob of a module-supplied size, and gbaudio_tplg_parse_data() then walks it by adding the module-supplied size_dais, size_controls and size_widgets fields to form the control, widget and route section offsets. Those le32 sizes are never checked against the fetched blob, so a module reporting a small topology size but large section sizes makes the offsets point past the allocation, and parsing reads out of bounds. Reject a topology whose section sizes do not fit within the fetched size before it is parsed. Fixes: 184992e305f1 ("greybus: audio: Add Greybus Audio Device Class Protocol helper routines") Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616-b4-disp-4352e8b0-v1-1-3e09f62e0ad5@proton.me Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6ddc6239b80de2af7d0d3513836a38260c537eed Author: Ahmet Sezgin Duran Date: Thu May 21 20:44:25 2026 +0000 staging: sm750fb: gate dualview dataflow using g_dualview [ Upstream commit d352778979d2eed09e266ed0f3a5e3ccd3983940 ] In sm750fb_setup and sm750fb_set_drv functions, the dualview related code is guarded by `sm750_dev->fb_count > 1` condition. That value is updated only after each framebuffer is registered, while both guards are used before any increment. Current flow: lynxfb_pci_probe() sm750fb_setup() // fb_count is 0 for each fb: sm750fb_framebuffer_alloc() lynxfb_set_fbinfo() sm750fb_set_drv() // fb_count is 0 or 1 register_framebuffer() sm750_dev->fb_count++; // fb_count is incremented Thus even if `dualview=1` parameter is passed down to the driver, fb_count is never > 1 at either check, so dualview dataflows are not selected and crtc->vidmem_size is never halved. Use `g_dualview` global variable instead of fb_count > 1 to correctly enable dualview capabilities. Fixes: a3f92cc94c61 ("staging: sm750fb: replace dual member of sm750_dev with fb_count") Signed-off-by: Ahmet Sezgin Duran Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521204425.82627-1-ahmet@sezginduran.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7b34f757e63c9858a37588b4d415a35295bb3b36 Author: Alexander A. Klimov Date: Thu May 21 20:23:30 2026 +0200 staging: greybus: audio: correct sscanf() return value check [ Upstream commit f883fa1a0a0212f63acb18c50e5f900301f3bb1e ] manager_sysfs_add_store() passes 6 pointers to sscanf(), but required latter to return 7 which always failed the operation. I corrected it to 6. Fixes: 49b9137a6002 ("staging: greybus: audio: remove redundant slot field") Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521182331.22685-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c40ba47f2ba1951cb32ea048667ed014d36a5749 Author: Cen Zhang Date: Tue Jul 7 00:18:22 2026 +0800 wifi: mac80211_hwsim: avoid NULL skb in stop queue drain [ Upstream commit 158438cd6ad69d6dd7d871582c38baf22169fede ] mac80211_hwsim_stop() drops any frames left in data->pending. The loop currently checks skb_queue_empty() and then dequeues separately. That split is racy with TX status handling, which can remove a pending frame under the queue lock. If the last entry is removed after the empty check, skb_dequeue() returns NULL and the stop path passes that NULL skb to ieee80211_free_txskb(). Use skb_dequeue() as the loop condition instead. The dequeue result is the object that stop owns and frees, and a concurrent status completion that empties the queue simply makes the loop terminate. Fixes: bd18de517923 ("mac80211_hwsim: drop pending frames on stop") Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5 Signed-off-by: Cen Zhang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706161822.921039-1-zzzccc427@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c2d446de9c7d043ced7660d7339d20b3e0b50341 Author: Ruoyu Wang Date: Sat Jun 20 16:04:06 2026 +0800 bus: qcom-ebi2: Fix clock leak on probe failure [ Upstream commit 64774dea58969194ea5c27fa639954e551a87024 ] qcom_ebi2_probe() enables the EBI2X and EBI2 clocks before it walks child nodes and populates child devices. If reading a child node's reg property fails, or if of_platform_default_populate() fails, probe returns without disabling either clock. Route those failure paths through the existing clock cleanup labels so a failed probe does not leave the clocks prepared and enabled. Fixes: 335a12754808 ("bus: qcom: add EBI2 driver") Signed-off-by: Ruoyu Wang Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260620080406.1970447-1-ruoyuw560@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit aca12925ca3169dce5c89c4041f6ad4cf6d3768f Author: Krzysztof Kozlowski Date: Fri Jan 2 13:50:31 2026 +0100 bus: qcom-ebi2: Simplify with scoped for each OF child loop [ Upstream commit 9c252f3c8f390fae4ca09de36c9262a35ae88ace ] Use scoped for-each loop when iterating over device nodes to make code a bit simpler. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260102125030.65186-3-krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Stable-dep-of: 64774dea5896 ("bus: qcom-ebi2: Fix clock leak on probe failure") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c75aed7464f6371dd8f3fe21b50ff7394209deb5 Author: Luca Weiss Date: Tue May 5 17:08:35 2026 +0200 arm64: dts: qcom: sm7225-fairphone-fp4: Fix address in fb node name [ Upstream commit f6e65005fe55c3d09287851523de06367cbf0bc2 ] 'reg' is 0xa0000000 so the node name is missing a zero. Add it, so that the reg and address in the node name matches. No functional impact. Fixes: 4cbea668767d ("arm64: dts: qcom: sm7225: Add device tree for Fairphone 4") Signed-off-by: Luca Weiss Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260505-sm6350-misc-v1-3-0b9efc22690c@fairphone.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8d89d53927ca255f0f0f84a307326f02e289df7d Author: Haowen Tu Date: Wed Jun 24 13:38:39 2026 +0800 PM: sleep: Fix off-by-one in wakelocks number limit check [ Upstream commit 6058646587dded0ce0ba91bd5a6afbf14fe42055 ] CONFIG_PM_WAKELOCKS_LIMIT is documented as the maximum number of user-space wakeup sources, but the limit check is performed before the counter is incremented and only rejects new wakeup sources when the current number is greater than the limit. This allows one extra wakeup source to be created. Reject new wakeup sources once the counter has reached the limit. Fixes: b86ff9820fd5 ("PM / Sleep: Add user space interface for manipulating wakeup sources, v3") Signed-off-by: Haowen Tu [ rjw: Subject edits ] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624053839.2150567-1-tuhaowen@uniontech.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9118429571290875a0a8f0da3a510f1534def5f8 Author: Yuho Choi Date: Mon Jun 15 16:05:40 2026 -0400 bus: ti-sysc: Fix /chosen node reference leak [ Upstream commit 6342de0aed216b6df460b492ddb532b3e0ed16f1 ] sysc_init_stdout_path() gets the /chosen node with of_find_node_by_path() to read stdout-path. The function then overwrites the local node pointer with the stdout-path lookup result, or exits on error, without dropping the /chosen reference. Keep the /chosen node in a separate variable and put it after the stdout-path value has been used for the lookup. The successful stdout node lookup remains referenced by the cached stdout_path pointer. Fixes: 3bb37c8e6e6a ("bus: ti-sysc: Handle stdout-path for debug console") Signed-off-by: Yuho Choi Reviewed-by: Andreas Kemnade Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260615200540.770205-1-dbgh9129@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman (TI) Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9584b3c30e4ee8ca315bdc12249cc6c47cf1a482 Author: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki Date: Mon Jun 29 14:15:28 2026 +0900 nvmet-rdma: fix response resource leak on queue teardown [ Upstream commit 0114dd303b373522dea06053aabae34bdd33a7c4 ] When an nvme target with rdma transport is removed while I/Os are in flight, a response can be posted but its send completion is never delivered before the connection is torn down. As a result nvmet_rdma_send_done() and nvmet_rdma_release_rsp() are never called for the response, and this leaks the allocated RDMA read/write context and request SGLs. These leaks are recreated by running blktests nvme/061 with the rdma transport and the siw driver. Kernel kmemleak feature reports them as follows: unreferenced object 0xffff88812bc490c0 (size 32): comm "kworker/2:1H", pid 409, jiffies 4307744490 backtrace (crc 89afd339): __kmalloc_noprof+0x5f9/0x890 sgl_alloc_order+0x7b/0x380 nvmet_req_alloc_sgls+0x290/0x4f0 [nvmet] nvmet_rdma_map_sgl_keyed+0x241/0x12e0 [nvmet_rdma] nvmet_rdma_handle_command+0x73e/0xb80 [nvmet_rdma] __ib_process_cq+0x149/0x4c0 [ib_core] ib_cq_poll_work+0x49/0x160 [ib_core] process_one_work+0x8b2/0x1640 worker_thread+0x5fd/0xfe0 kthread+0x367/0x460 ret_from_fork+0x655/0x9d0 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 unreferenced object 0xffff88814bd05e80 (size 64): comm "kworker/3:1H", pid 148, jiffies 4295195428 backtrace (crc e35510cb): __kmalloc_noprof+0x5f9/0x890 rdma_rw_ctx_init+0x333/0x1fa0 [ib_core] nvmet_rdma_map_sgl_keyed+0x5c8/0x12e0 [nvmet_rdma] nvmet_rdma_handle_command+0x73e/0xb80 [nvmet_rdma] __ib_process_cq+0x149/0x4c0 [ib_core] ib_cq_poll_work+0x49/0x160 [ib_core] process_one_work+0x8b2/0x1640 worker_thread+0x5fd/0xfe0 kthread+0x367/0x460 ret_from_fork+0x655/0x9d0 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 To avoid the memory leaks, reclaim the memory of the in-flight responses when the queue QP is torn down. Call nvmet_rdma_free_rsp_resources() that frees up the RDMA read/write context and the request SGLs of such responses. Fixes: 8f000cac6e7a ("nvmet-rdma: add a NVMe over Fabrics RDMA target driver") Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3220b338d5c79a1ccd8e3d56f354e9158f93ebbc Author: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki Date: Mon Jun 29 14:15:27 2026 +0900 nvmet-rdma: factor out response resource cleanup [ Upstream commit 90096175473f7c86e39c3f74f10343f965f5a05d ] Move the RDMA read/write context teardown and the request SGL freeing out of nvmet_rdma_release_rsp() into a new helper function nvmet_rdma_free_rsp_resources(). This is a refactoring with no functional change, in preparation for the following patch that uses nvmet_rdma_free_rsp_resources(). Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Stable-dep-of: 0114dd303b37 ("nvmet-rdma: fix response resource leak on queue teardown") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d130a12a80ca89d5330f287fe0ba8afb5983c3bd Author: Guixin Liu Date: Tue Oct 8 17:37:08 2024 +0800 nvmet-rdma: use sbitmap to replace rsp free list [ Upstream commit 40f0e5dc2f3c866bef3fccf398114b90c6136dfa ] We can use sbitmap to manage all the nvmet_rdma_rsp instead of using free lists and spinlock, and we can use an additional tag to determine whether the nvmet_rdma_rsp is extra allocated. In addition, performance has improved: 1. testing environment is local rxe rdma devie and mem-based backstore device. 2. fio command, test the average 5 times: fio -filename=/dev/nvme0n1 --ioengine=libaio -direct=1 -size=1G -name=1 -thread -runtime=60 -time_based -rw=read -numjobs=16 -iodepth=128 -bs=4k -group_reporting 3. Before: 241k IOPS, After: 256k IOPS, an increase of about 5%. Signed-off-by: Guixin Liu Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe Stable-dep-of: 0114dd303b37 ("nvmet-rdma: fix response resource leak on queue teardown") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 85a79da286b65ae2238a22ac901a0039779e613e Author: Hannes Reinecke Date: Fri Dec 8 13:53:21 2023 +0100 nvmet-rdma: avoid circular locking dependency on install_queue() [ Upstream commit 31deaeb11ba7a885116c9c30892b9f763c04d59c ] nvmet_rdma_install_queue() is driven from the ->io_work workqueue function, but will call flush_workqueue() which might trigger ->release_work() which in itself calls flush_work on ->io_work. To avoid that check for pending queue in disconnecting status, and return 'controller busy' when we reached a certain threshold. Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Stable-dep-of: 0114dd303b37 ("nvmet-rdma: fix response resource leak on queue teardown") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 86782a72c6d8c7541813b9ddb009668468601f18 Author: Gui-Dong Han Date: Thu Jun 18 10:15:43 2026 +0800 nvme-apple: Use acquire/release for queue enabled state [ Upstream commit f61c934aa084b7440fec681be3f4b481eb5a8609 ] apple_nvme_init_queue() initializes queue state and then marks the queue enabled. The interrupt and request paths check enabled before using that queue state. The old wmb() after WRITE_ONCE(enabled, true) does not publish the earlier initialization before enabled becomes visible. Use a release store when enabling the queue and acquire loads when testing it. Although the shutdown-side enabled accesses are not used for publishing queue initialization, use helpers for them as well for consistency. Fixes: 5bd2927aceba ("nvme-apple: Add initial Apple SoC NVMe driver") Signed-off-by: Gui-Dong Han Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 27ec91c29ee155cc507b2f56221fc6fab65dbb51 Author: Myeonghun Pak Date: Wed Jun 24 16:15:49 2026 +0900 crypto: keembay - Fix AEAD unregister count in error path [ Upstream commit e264401ce4776a288524e5b87593d4d864147115 ] register_aes_algs() registers the AEAD algorithms before registering the skcipher algorithms. If skcipher registration fails, the function unwinds the earlier AEAD registration with crypto_engine_unregister_aeads(), but it passes ARRAY_SIZE(algs), which is the skcipher table size. Use ARRAY_SIZE(algs_aead) for the AEAD unwind path so the unregister helper iterates over the same table that was registered. Also clarify the nearby comment: the crypto registration helpers clean up algorithms registered within the same call, while this function must still unwind earlier successful registration steps. Fixes: 885743324513 ("crypto: keembay - Add support for Keem Bay OCS AES/SM4") Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a22dc48d58ef46e21c0172ba83c33f1c9859e63c Author: Pengpeng Hou Date: Tue Jun 23 21:55:28 2026 +0800 crypto: rk3288 - fail ahash requests on HASH idle timeout [ Upstream commit ae150db7826f21e8d19e54fb6243169628809c4d ] rk_hash_run() waits for RK_CRYPTO_HASH_STS to become idle after the final DMA transfer, but ignores the poll result. If the hash engine never becomes idle, the driver still reads the digest registers and finalizes the request with the previous success value. Store the poll result and finalize the request with the timeout error before reading the digest registers. Fixes: 37bc22159c45 ("crypto: rockchip - use read_poll_timeout") Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 04c46784ec249cac995e31f0691397b82bdaa5fd Author: Pengpeng Hou Date: Tue Jun 16 08:46:27 2026 +0800 crypto: sa2ul - stop probe if context pool creation fails [ Upstream commit d03f980a25853f6a380895119a572a3bb1194e8d ] sa_ul_probe() calls sa_init_mem() to create the DMA pool used for security context buffers, but ignores its return value. If pool creation fails, probe still continues with DMA setup, algorithm registration and child population even though later request setup depends on that pool. Stop probing when sa_init_mem() fails, and route that failure to the PM cleanup path without attempting to destroy an uncreated DMA pool. Fixes: 7694b6ca649f ("crypto: sa2ul - Add crypto driver") Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 28cc179252347718f97045dd5ea74165609dbd7d Author: Lothar Rubusch Date: Sat Jun 13 20:20:37 2026 +0000 crypto: atmel-sha204a - fix heap info leak on I2C transfer failure [ Upstream commit 72bbf11ba14bd7d5fbf31a1ec42fff608b657f74 ] The nonblocking RNG path allocates a work_data structure to track the state of an in-flight asynchronous I2C request. This pointer is stored in rng->priv and later consumed by the read path once the transaction completes. If the underlying I2C transfer fails, the completion callback is invoked with a non-zero status. In this case, the allocated work_data is not usable for producing RNG output and must not remain associated with the hwrng state. Previously, the failure path only logged a warning but left the pointer state uncleared, which can result in subsequent read attempts observing stale state and interpreting it as valid completion data. Fix this by freeing the pending work_data. The I2C transaction reports an error. This ensures that failed requests do not leave residual state behind that could be interpreted as valid RNG data on later reads. Clearing rng->priv is done at the subsequent call to nonblocking read. Fixes: da001fb651b0 ("crypto: atmel-i2c - add support for SHA204A random number generator") Signed-off-by: Lothar Rubusch Assisted-by: Gemini:1.5 Pro [google] Reviewed-by: Thorsten Blum Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6457162f74f45284ade2da644a4f0c54758ac0a6 Author: Thorsten Blum Date: Thu Jun 11 23:36:17 2026 +0200 crypto: atmel-ecc - reject hardware ECDH without a public key [ Upstream commit f240f9b588f4e2de89822adebf560a96b5d263ed ] The hardware ECDH path in atmel_ecdh_compute_shared_secret() uses the private key stored in the device. However, the public key is cached only after atmel_ecdh_set_secret() successfully generated that private key for the current tfm. atmel_ecdh_generate_public_key() already rejects requests when no public key is cached. Add the same check to atmel_ecdh_compute_shared_secret() to prevent the device from using a private key that was not generated for the current tfm. Fixes: 11105693fa05 ("crypto: atmel-ecc - introduce Microchip / Atmel ECC driver") Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 70933a1cac1fc64b349a1e87144e114c726a019b Author: Thorsten Blum Date: Tue Jun 9 12:05:54 2026 +0200 crypto: atmel-ecc - clean up and improve ECDH comments [ Upstream commit 3e84fb698abada239d3e35ed3d52a24dbfda5f6a ] Improve the kerneldoc for struct atmel_ecdh_ctx by removing the stale "unsupported curves" wording, since the device only supports a single curve (P-256), and move the set_secret() constraint to the description. In atmel_ecdh_set_secret(), clarify that the device generates the private key, and drop the redundant "only supports NIST P256" comment. In atmel_ecdh_done() and atmel_ecdh_generate_public_key(), clarify the truncation comments. Also note that a P-256 public key consists of two 32-byte coordinates in atmel_ecdh_compute_shared_secret(), and remove the unnecessary fall-through comment and other redundant comments. Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu Stable-dep-of: f240f9b588f4 ("crypto: atmel-ecc - reject hardware ECDH without a public key") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c0615c85eabf9abfb95c0779584ddc8e1fef12c4 Author: Thorsten Blum Date: Thu May 7 15:55:27 2026 +0200 crypto: atmel-ecc - replace min_t with min [ Upstream commit 5b085b2a038a1458f9398cb3b3b03cba6e38e1e0 ] Use the simpler min() macro since the values are all unsigned and compatible. Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum Reviewed-by: David Laight Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu Stable-dep-of: f240f9b588f4 ("crypto: atmel-ecc - reject hardware ECDH without a public key") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 892f34dc1819cceb8841005a68086710ce3763b6 Author: Giovanni Cabiddu Date: Mon Jun 8 16:04:20 2026 +0100 crypto: qat - clear AES key schedule from stack [ Upstream commit d41a9fcfb7f9ee36e4a4aaf5e7996bca6be1e7a9 ] qat_alg_xts_reverse_key() expands the forward XTS AES key on the stack. That schedule contains key material and can remain in the stack frame. Clear the temporary crypto_aes_ctx with memzero_explicit() after the copy. Fixes: 5106dfeaeabe ("crypto: qat - add AES-XTS support for QAT GEN4 devices") Signed-off-by: Giovanni Cabiddu Reviewed-by: Ahsan Atta Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a8aa89686e7053b83808e17a4fe9ebd1e722ce17 Author: Sandipan Das Date: Wed Jul 1 11:12:00 2026 +0530 perf/x86/amd/uncore: Add group validation [ Upstream commit edda9051e267b7390c7ce24b1b71434414ad156e ] The amd_uncore driver currently does not validate event groups and allows creation of groups with more events than the number of available hardware counters. Because of this, pmu->event_init() succeeds but counter assignment fails later in pmu->add() which returns -EBUSY once all counters are exhausted. Address this by introducing group validation in the pmu->event_init() path. Since the uncore PMUs have no per-event constraints and all counters of a PMU are interchangeable, validation is reduced to just counting the group members that target a PMU and ensuring that they fit within the available set of counters. Fixes: c43ca5091a37 ("perf/x86/amd: Add support for AMD NB and L2I "uncore" counters") Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar Link: https://patch.msgid.link/750877d66e208603c3047f13eed6399625d43969.1782884387.git.sandipan.das@amd.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e0e7c57c8f654d6e422bb5a47fdc371757b2e9de Author: Sandipan Das Date: Thu Oct 5 10:53:11 2023 +0530 perf/x86/amd/uncore: Refactor uncore management [ Upstream commit d6389d3ccc136a4229a8d497899c64f80fd3c5b3 ] Since struct amd_uncore is used to manage per-cpu contexts, rename it to amd_uncore_ctx in order to better reflect its purpose. Add a new struct amd_uncore_pmu to encapsulate all attributes which are shared by per-cpu contexts for a corresponding PMU. These include the number of counters, active mask, MSR and RDPMC base addresses, etc. Since the struct pmu is now embedded, the corresponding amd_uncore_pmu for a given event can be found by simply using container_of(). Finally, move all PMU-specific code to separate functions. While the original event management functions continue to provide the base functionality, all PMU-specific quirks and customizations are applied in separate functions. The motivation is to simplify the management of uncore PMUs. Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/24b38c49a5dae65d8c96e5d75a2b96ae97aaa651.1696425185.git.sandipan.das@amd.com Stable-dep-of: edda9051e267 ("perf/x86/amd/uncore: Add group validation") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 64463f1901d331e2b54ccbd41d43e351e60df65b Author: Leo Yan Date: Thu Jul 2 20:51:36 2026 +0100 perf cs-etm: Fix thread leaks on trace queue init failure [ Upstream commit 50cd0d54f1f6dd9b3de7c0ad101bd41d06206ace ] cs_etm__init_traceid_queue() allocates the frontend and decode threads, if a later allocation fails, the error path does not drop thread reference that was already acquired. Release both thread pointers with thread__zput() on the error path, so does not leak thread references or leave stale pointers behind. Fixes: 951ccccdc715 ("perf cs-etm: Only track threads instead of PID and TIDs") Reviewed-by: James Clark Signed-off-by: Leo Yan Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 99d3245941659e4e0e15b3350417afd4e0ea5733 Author: James Clark Date: Tue Jun 9 15:40:06 2026 +0100 perf cs-etm: Queue context packets for frontend [ Upstream commit 68ca50bc0fa64841cd73b8a1538df1d7f7eb4108 ] PE_CONTEXT elements update the context ID and exception level, but the decoder may still have prior packets cached for frontend processing. Updating the context immediately in the decoder backend can make those cached packets get consumed with the wrong thread or EL state. Add a CS_ETM_CONTEXT packet carrying the TID and EL to the frontend, this keeps context changes ordered with the rest of the packet stream and avoids mismatches when synthesizing samples from cached packets. Separate the memory access function into one for the frontend and one for decoding. The frontend also needs memory access to attach the instruction to samples. Because the frontend does memory access for both previous and current packets, change all the frontend memory access function signatures to take both a tidq and packet. But backend always uses the current backend EL and thread from the tidq. Treat context packets as a boundary for branch sample generation and remove tidq->prev_packet_thread because it's not possible to branch to a different thread, so only tracking the current thread is required for sample generation. Fixes: e573e978fb12e160 ("perf cs-etm: Inject capabilitity for CoreSight traces") Reported-by: Amir Ayupov Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/20260515021135.1729028-1-aaupov@meta.com/ Co-authored-by: James Clark Signed-off-by: Leo Yan Cc: Ian Rogers Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Jonathan Corbet Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: Mike Leach Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Paschalis Mpeis Cc: Robert Walker Cc: Shuah Khan Cc: Suzuki Poulouse Signed-off-by: James Clark Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Stable-dep-of: 50cd0d54f1f6 ("perf cs-etm: Fix thread leaks on trace queue init failure") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8e5df43a457887035715770b060c23a9886b43d9 Author: James Clark Date: Mon Jul 22 11:11:43 2024 +0100 perf cs-etm: Create decoders after both AUX and HW_ID search passes [ Upstream commit b6aa0de9a53a231eb068ce1e62b5e7ec9e30e627 ] Both of these passes gather information about how to create the decoders. AUX records determine formatted/unformatted, and the HW_IDs determine the traceID/metadata mappings. Therefore it makes sense to cache the information and wait until both passes are over until creating the decoders, rather than creating them at the first HW_ID found. This will allow a simplification of the creation process where cs_etm_queue->traceid_list will exclusively used to create the decoders, rather than the current two methods depending on whether the trace is formatted or not. Previously the sample CPU from the AUX record was used to initialize the decoder CPU, but actually sample CPU == AUX queue index in per-CPU mode, so saving the sample CPU isn't required. Similarly formatted/unformatted was used upfront to create the decoders, but now it's cached until later. Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual Reviewed-by: Mike Leach Signed-off-by: James Clark Signed-off-by: James Clark Tested-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni Tested-by: Leo Yan Acked-by: Suzuki Poulouse Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: Alexander Shishkin Cc: Alexandre Torgue Cc: Ian Rogers Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: John Garry Cc: Kan Liang Cc: Leo Yan Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Maxime Coquelin Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Will Deacon Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240722101202.26915-2-james.clark@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Stable-dep-of: 50cd0d54f1f6 ("perf cs-etm: Fix thread leaks on trace queue init failure") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 96d80b8319b3d4687efb419a1be1cc5ece632b09 Author: Besar Wicaksono Date: Tue Oct 10 18:48:03 2023 -0500 perf cs-etm: Fix incorrect or missing decoder for raw trace [ Upstream commit a16afcc58a8c5ebc65c852faf001f8f61f05e4ef ] The decoder creation for raw trace uses metadata from the first CPU. On per-cpu mode, this metadata is incorrectly used for every decoder. On per-process/per-thread traces, the first CPU is CPU0. If CPU0 trace is not enabled, its metadata will be marked unused and the decoder is not created. Perf report dump skips the decoding part because the decoder is missing. To fix this, use metadata of the CPU associated with sample object. Signed-off-by: Besar Wicaksono Reviewed-by: James Clark Cc: suzuki.poulose@arm.com Cc: mike.leach@linaro.org Cc: jonathanh@nvidia.com Cc: rwiley@nvidia.com Cc: treding@nvidia.com Cc: vsethi@nvidia.com Cc: ywan@nvidia.com Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org Cc: linux-tegra@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231010234803.5419-1-bwicaksono@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Stable-dep-of: 50cd0d54f1f6 ("perf cs-etm: Fix thread leaks on trace queue init failure") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 655c4401c18d735dbaf2cc172ff4f626b3a896a0 Author: Pengpeng Hou Date: Tue Jun 30 15:28:27 2026 +0800 wifi: rtw89: fix HE extended capability length check [ Upstream commit 2aba608a86e9b099c9af2ea70b620552dee2b628 ] rtw89_mac_check_he_obss_narrow_bw_ru_iter() reads extended capability byte 10, but rejects only datalen values below 10. Byte 10 requires at least 11 bytes. Require datalen >= 11 before reading data[10]. Fixes: 8d540f9d2916 ("wifi: rtw89: disable 26-tone RU HE TB PPDU transmissions") Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou Acked-by: Ping-Ke Shih Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2026063009025530.2-ccfa108-0024-wifi-rtw89-fix-HE-extended--pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7780d93ae28f31fe517417c9451255315d1ad584 Author: Tzung-Bi Shih Date: Thu Jul 2 08:27:45 2026 +0000 platform/chrome: sensorhub: Fix memory overread in ring handler [ Upstream commit d1ceb2b2324717fa30b44d56ef0c52813e239569 ] `max_response` and `sensor_num` are read from different EC commands: - `max_response` is from cros_ec_get_proto_info(). ec_dev->max_response = info->max_response_packet_size - sizeof(struct ec_host_response); - `sensor_num` is from cros_ec_get_sensor_count(). sensor_num = cros_ec_get_sensor_count(ec); With a malfunctioning EC firmware, it is possible that the `msg->insize` (i.e., `fifo_info_length` in the context) could be clamped in cros_ec_cmd_xfer() because `msg->insize` is greater than `max_response`. int fifo_info_length = sizeof(struct ec_response_motion_sense_fifo_info) + sizeof(u16) * sensorhub->sensor_num; This means the number of read bytes could be less than expected. As a result, the subsequent memcpy() in cros_ec_sensorhub_ring_handler() overreads the `resp->fifo_info` buffer. Check the return value of cros_ec_cmd_xfer_status() and abort if the number of bytes read does not match the expected length. Fixes: 145d59baff59 ("platform/chrome: cros_ec_sensorhub: Add FIFO support") Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260702082745.1014968-1-tzungbi@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c3d0e8748524269fb0bcec3e208c4eb07aa2bd3b Author: Hisam Mehboob Date: Fri Jun 19 00:37:25 2026 +0500 selftests/rseq: Replace glibc-specific __GNUC_PREREQ with portable check [ Upstream commit d7b2769f8dba3e5f40d2a8a11988812d51160b17 ] Building the rseq selftests against musl libc fails because musl's does not provide the glibc-specific __GNUC_PREREQ macro: error: missing binary operator before token '(' Replace __GNUC_PREREQ(11, 1) with an equivalent check using __GNUC__ and __GNUC_MINOR__ directly. This pattern is portable across all C library implementations and is already used elsewhere in the tools/ tree (e.g., tools/include/linux/string.h). This also allows removing the #include , which was only needed for __GNUC_PREREQ. Fixes: 886ddfba933f ("selftests/rseq: Introduce thread pointer getters") Signed-off-by: Hisam Mehboob Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260618193724.589113-2-hisamshar@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e71a3dc5b8d2ea4d9cfbdb135d6b7777de84212e Author: Hanlin Song Date: Fri May 22 11:18:24 2026 +0800 csky: Fix a4/a5 restoration in syscall trace path [ Upstream commit abb81e5ce7d995baa41556b8125fa59e28ba3be8 ] The syscall trace path reloads syscall arguments from pt_regs before calling the syscall handler. On C-SKY ABIv2, the 5th and 6th syscall arguments are prepared as stack arguments before invoking syscallid. The current code adjusts sp before loading LSAVE_A4 and LSAVE_A5. Since those offsets are relative to the original pt_regs base, loading them after changing sp fetches the wrong slots. As a result, traced syscalls that use the 5th or 6th argument may receive corrupted arguments. This is visible with mmap2(), which takes six arguments. A small PTRACE_SYSCALL reproducer opens a file and maps one page with: mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0) Before the fix, the traced child fails the mmap and exits with 12. After the fix, the mapping succeeds and the child exits with 0. Fix the trace path by loading a4/a5 from pt_regs before changing sp. Tested on: ck860f, linux-4.19.15, C-SKY abiv2 Fixes: e0bbb53843b5 ("csky: Fixup abiv2 syscall_trace break a4 & a5") Suggested-by: Guo Ren Signed-off-by: Hanlin Song Signed-off-by: Guo Ren (Alibaba DAMO Academy) Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8d32795f0a49f9faa6df281ba5119e18d79a32b3 Author: Sanjay Chitroda Date: Mon Jun 22 10:59:57 2026 +0530 iio: orientation: hid-sensor-rotation: Avoid race between callback setup and device exposure [ Upstream commit 0e32649a7cf3cd784862f8dc0c68a5134731bfff ] The driver currently exposes the IIO device to userspace before completing sensor hub callback registration, and similarly removes callbacks while the device can still be accessed during teardown. This creates a timing window where userspace may enable the buffer before callbacks are available. In such cases: - samples can be dropped, - buffered reads may observe stale or no data. Reorder probe and remove paths to ensure callbacks are active before device exposure and are removed after device is no longer accessible. This avoids a race window leading to data loss. Signed-off-by: Sanjay Chitroda Fixes: fc18dddc0625 ("iio: hid-sensors: Added device rotation support") Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f80c31231f85edec911912536466208954e526b1 Author: Srinivas Kandagatla Date: Wed Jul 1 20:30:05 2026 +0100 soundwire: qcom: Fix port exhaustion check in stream_alloc_ports [ Upstream commit 6ccec91c3535b07310e12d32fe9c67ff8d31d965 ] find_first_zero_bit(mask, n) returns n (not n+1) when all bits are set, so the guard `pn > maxport` is never true on exhaustion. The driver would silently call set_bit(maxport, port_mask) and assign the out-of-range port instead of returning -EBUSY. Fix the comparison to `pn >= maxport`. Fixes: 02efb49aa805 ("soundwire: qcom: add support for SoundWire controller") Reported-by: sashiko-bot Assisted-by: Claude Sonnet 4.6 Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701193006.4113-2-srinivas.kandagatla@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit aaff22cc321a3a3c6244f017b8bedb0358db4548 Author: Vladimir Zapolskiy Date: Tue Jun 30 17:42:14 2026 +0300 dmaengine: hisilicon: Return -ENOMEM on dynamic memory allocation in probe [ Upstream commit cbabdd6ce1b313b5877c7fbb2f5e2f7936564d2f ] Out of memory situation on driver's probe is expected to be reported to the driver's framework with a proper -ENOMEM error code. Fixes: e9f08b65250d ("dmaengine: hisilicon: Add Kunpeng DMA engine support") Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy Reviewed-by: Frank Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630144214.4080302-1-vz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit fdaf297ab275c6efecac5e87669c31bc89b74297 Author: Suraj Gupta Date: Fri Jun 26 14:56:54 2026 +0530 dmaengine: xilinx_dma: Fix channel idle state management in AXIDMA and MCDMA interrupt handlers [ Upstream commit 0b6d055edb55ecadadf54e930c2b4fab76fa9a5a ] Fix a race condition in AXIDMA and MCDMA irq handlers where the channel could be incorrectly marked as idle and attempt spurious transfers when descriptors are still being processed. The issue occurs when: 1. Multiple descriptors are queued and active. 2. An interrupt fires after completing some descriptors. 3. xilinx_dma_complete_descriptor() moves completed descriptors to done_list. 4. Channel is marked idle and start_transfer() is called even though active_list still contains unprocessed descriptors. 5. This leads to premature transfer attempts and potential descriptor corruption or missed completions. Only mark the channel as idle and start new transfers when the active list is actually empty, ensuring proper channel state management and avoiding spurious transfer attempts. Fixes: c0bba3a99f07 ("dmaengine: vdma: Add Support for Xilinx AXI Direct Memory Access Engine") Tested-by: Folker Schwesinger Signed-off-by: Suraj Gupta Co-developed-by: Srinivas Neeli Signed-off-by: Srinivas Neeli Reviewed-by: Radhey Shyam Pandey Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260626092656.1563871-2-suraj.gupta2@amd.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2c6bb2f2863695fe3a73a90dae238066c78b5268 Author: Vladimir Zapolskiy Date: Wed Jul 1 23:07:03 2026 +0300 dmaengine: mediatek: mtk-uart-apdma: Return -ENOMEM on memory allocation failure [ Upstream commit 467265c750edd7ab43803deeafe7d3120a791d32 ] If dynamic memory allocation in driver's probe function execution fails, it should be reported to the driver's framework with -ENOMEM error code. Fixes: 9135408c3ace ("dmaengine: mediatek: Add MediaTek UART APDMA support") Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno Reviewed-by: Frank Li Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701200703.117929-1-vz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 953e85da53541a8dc3e7ad4e8532f29a34a32eae Author: Leon Hwang Date: Wed Jun 24 23:51:14 2026 +0800 bpf: Copy per-CPU map value padding in copy_map_value_long() [ Upstream commit 7cf9cd98cf6f0df3befc167ca6b54c07014d71de ] In kernel, per-CPU map elements are stored with round_up(map->value_size, 8) bytes. On UAPI lookup paths, it copies the rounded size for each CPU into a temporary buffer. However, copy_map_value_long() passes 'map->value_size' to bpf_obj_memcpy(). When the map has special fields, bpf_obj_memcpy() copies around those fields with memcpy(), and does not copy the tail padding between 'map->value_size' and round_up(map->value_size, 8). The temporary UAPI lookup buffers are allocated without __GFP_ZERO. As a result, when the per-CPU map's value size is not equal to round_up(map->value_size, 8), UAPI LOOKUP_ELEM and its variants can return stale heap contents from that padding to user space. The same issue applies to bpf_iter for per-CPU maps. Pass round_up(map->value_size, 8) to bpf_obj_memcpy() from copy_map_value_long(), so per-CPU maps both with and without special fields copy the entire per-CPU slot. Remove the now redundant round_up() from bpf_obj_memcpy()'s long_memcpy path. Fixes: 448325199f57 ("bpf: Add copy_map_value_long to copy to remote percpu memory") Signed-off-by: Leon Hwang Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260624155115.85196-2-leon.hwang@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9004fc411a4c53b6c4457d4e8e3036f75e84bf9a Author: Yichong Chen Date: Wed Jun 24 10:50:55 2026 +0800 tools/bpf/bpftool: Reset vmlinux BTF after struct_ops commands [ Upstream commit f7f540e19751face50c68bb9ce58460fcb46c293 ] struct_ops frees the global btf_vmlinux object. In batch mode, a later struct_ops command can reuse stale state. Reset the BTF pointer and cached map info state. Fixes: 65c93628599d ("bpftool: Add struct_ops support") Signed-off-by: Yichong Chen Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/9F9017160ABE125F+20260624025055.1574875-3-chenyichong@uniontech.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c2dae438fe530ddc5208762c2857eee86986af1e Author: Yichong Chen Date: Wed Jun 24 10:50:54 2026 +0800 tools/bpf/bpftool: Reset vmlinux BTF after map commands [ Upstream commit 66d7e39e49b0dd57610c9b63afc65b4d5690983b ] get_map_kv_btf() caches the vmlinux BTF object when a map uses btf_vmlinux_value_type_id. map dump released that object when the command completed, but left the global pointer stale. The same cached object can also be returned to print_key_value(), which freed it directly. That leaves btf_vmlinux dangling before the command cleanup path runs. Use free_map_kv_btf() for per-entry cleanup, and reset the cached btf_vmlinux pointer when the map command releases the object. This keeps batch mode from reusing a freed BTF object. Fixes: 4e1ea33292ff ("bpftool: Support dumping a map with btf_vmlinux_value_type_id") Signed-off-by: Yichong Chen Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/9072F43B3F74DF91+20260624025055.1574875-2-chenyichong@uniontech.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b349dcf061a6dc8c6cef9a10530331ef2ff66c72 Author: Asad Kamal Date: Tue Jun 23 00:00:00 2026 +0000 drm/amdgpu/pm/powerplay: bounds-check voltage index in Vega10 lookup [ Upstream commit 6fa33f594e46e775a94097f71b486d7b006b6917 ] vddInd, vddciInd and mvddInd from VBIOS-parsed tables index into vddc, vddci and vddmem lookup tables without bounds checks across nine sites. Return -EINVAL when any index is out of range. Fixes: f83a9991648b ("drm/amd/powerplay: add Vega10 powerplay support (v5)") Signed-off-by: Asad Kamal Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar Reviewed-by: Hawking Zhang Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 745297208d31222f916cc04da313cb737b997935 Author: Asad Kamal Date: Tue Jun 23 00:00:00 2026 +0000 drm/amdgpu/pm/powerplay: bounds-check voltage index in SMU7 lookup [ Upstream commit 3a8a05477cda6c8293e2b629495b42981dcaba32 ] vddInd and vddcInd fields from VBIOS-parsed tables are used to index into voltage lookup tables without a bounds check. Return -EINVAL when any index is out of range. Fixes: c82baa281843 ("drm/amd/powerplay: add Tonga dpm support (v3)") Signed-off-by: Asad Kamal Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar Reviewed-by: Hawking Zhang Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 28f70e0aa767a8f022c70ed75ecef227dc668121 Author: Uday Khare Date: Thu Jun 18 18:53:27 2026 +0530 regulator: tps6594: Fix device node reference leaks in multiphase loop [ Upstream commit 7fd28093b3effc4f92566466df364622830ec608 ] In tps6594_regulator_probe(), the multi-phase configuration loop calls of_find_node_by_name() to find buck nodes by name, and of_get_parent() twice to navigate to the PMIC parent node. None of the acquired node references (np, intermediate parent, np_pmic_parent) are ever released via of_node_put(), causing a reference leak on every loop iteration. Additionally, of_find_node_by_name() can return NULL, but the result was immediately passed to of_node_full_name() and of_get_parent() without a NULL check, which could lead to a NULL pointer dereference. Fix this by: - Adding a NULL check for np after of_find_node_by_name() - Storing the intermediate parent node in a local variable np_parent - Calling of_node_put() on np, np_parent and np_pmic_parent at the end of each loop iteration Fixes: f17ccc5deb4d ("regulator: tps6594-regulator: Add driver for TI TPS6594 regulators") Signed-off-by: Uday Khare Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260618132327.11529-1-udaykhare77@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 017cee438fff6ab0fcbc4ab1b3ba2d8d5871c73b Author: Michael Walle Date: Thu Jul 3 13:31:52 2025 +0200 regulator: tps6594-regulator: refactor variant descriptions [ Upstream commit e64ee27abfe1e9baea14b31c0a6b6bf93ac8652c ] Instead of using conditionals or tri state operators throughout the .probe() provide a description per variant. This will make it much easier to add new variants later. While at it, make the variable naming more consistent. This patch is only compile-time tested. Signed-off-by: Michael Walle Acked-by: Mark Brown Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250703113153.2447110-8-mwalle@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Stable-dep-of: 7fd28093b3ef ("regulator: tps6594: Fix device node reference leaks in multiphase loop") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e8d3e15b9dd6828a51ee7b7c436add13f0307985 Author: Michael Walle Date: Thu Jul 3 13:31:51 2025 +0200 regulator: tps6594-regulator: remove hardcoded buck config [ Upstream commit 180a135eafa9e05657559bb04cc9eb6a86ca45f3 ] Commit 00c826525fba ("regulator: tps6594-regulator: Add TI TPS65224 PMIC regulators") added support for the TPS65224 and made the description of the multi-phase buck converter variable depending on the variant of the PMIC. But this was just done for MUTLI_BUCK12 and MULTI_BUCK12_34 configs probably because this variant only supports a multi-phase configuration on buck 1 and 2. Remove the hardcoded value for the remaining two configs, too as future PMIC variants might also support these. This is a preparation patch to refactor the regulator description and is compile-time only tested. Signed-off-by: Michael Walle Acked-by: Mark Brown Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250703113153.2447110-7-mwalle@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Stable-dep-of: 7fd28093b3ef ("regulator: tps6594: Fix device node reference leaks in multiphase loop") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 23a18b7506a109965291eea276552890398d0e09 Author: Michael Walle Date: Thu Jul 3 13:31:50 2025 +0200 regulator: tps6594-regulator: remove interrupt_count [ Upstream commit 16d1a9bf36ef649b1fdb866985b4b87584491fac ] In .probe() interrupt_count and nr_types is essentially the same. It contains the number of different interrupt per LDO or buck converter. Drop one. This is a preparation patch to further simplify the handling of different variants of this PMIC. This patch is only compile-time tested. Signed-off-by: Michael Walle Acked-by: Mark Brown Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250703113153.2447110-6-mwalle@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Stable-dep-of: 7fd28093b3ef ("regulator: tps6594: Fix device node reference leaks in multiphase loop") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 75ab28f2755383688375b01a36921dbee0ac6e60 Author: Christophe JAILLET Date: Sat May 24 18:10:38 2025 +0200 regulator: tps6594-regulator: Constify struct tps6594_regulator_irq_type [ Upstream commit c266209eaef4fef863363557817f7d6a68314321 ] 'struct tps6594_regulator_irq_type' are not modified in this driver. Constifying this structure moves some data to a read-only section, so increases overall security. On a x86_64, with allmodconfig, as an example: Before: ====== text data bss dec hex filename 25645 14480 64 40189 9cfd drivers/regulator/tps6594-regulator.o After: ===== text data bss dec hex filename 27949 12176 64 40189 9cfd drivers/regulator/tps6594-regulator.o Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1446fb1938f3f38115be3e53f5dda3c8bb0ba5a1.1748103005.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Stable-dep-of: 7fd28093b3ef ("regulator: tps6594: Fix device node reference leaks in multiphase loop") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ac25127d2f3539e883d898cde5f0b52af7340297 Author: Thomas Richard Date: Mon Jun 3 19:01:00 2024 +0200 regulator: tps6594-regulator: Fix the number of irqs for TPS65224 and TPS6594 [ Upstream commit 8141b6da1763b9db009e5dcf873869bb31bcef45 ] The number of irqs is computed to allocate the right amount of memory for the irq data. An array of struct tps6594_regulator_irq_data is allocated one time for all the irqs. Each irq uses one cell of the array. If the computed number of irqs is not correct, not allocated memory could be used. Fix the values used in the calculation for TPS6594 and TPS65224. Fixes: 00c826525fba (regulator: tps6594-regulator: Add TI TPS65224 PMIC regulators) Signed-off-by: Thomas Richard Tested-by: Nishanth Menon Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240603170100.2394402-1-thomas.richard@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Stable-dep-of: 7fd28093b3ef ("regulator: tps6594: Fix device node reference leaks in multiphase loop") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 54308f24ce510a3ba1bf2e0ebc8b9c8a577b3c3b Author: Nirmala Devi Mal Nadar Date: Tue Apr 30 16:35:48 2024 +0000 regulator: tps6594-regulator: Add TI TPS65224 PMIC regulators [ Upstream commit 00c826525fbae0230f6c3e9879e56d50267deb42 ] Add support for TPS65224 regulators (bucks and LDOs) to TPS6594 driver as they have significant functional overlap. TPS65224 PMIC has 4 buck regulators and 3 LDOs. BUCK12 can operate in dual phase. The output voltages are configurable and are meant to supply power to the main processor and other components. Signed-off-by: Nirmala Devi Mal Nadar Signed-off-by: Bhargav Raviprakash Reviewed-by: Mark Brown Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0109018f2fdcc305-3b817569-21b6-42a7-942c-8edbff3848f2-000000@ap-south-1.amazonses.com Signed-off-by: Lee Jones Stable-dep-of: 7fd28093b3ef ("regulator: tps6594: Fix device node reference leaks in multiphase loop") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d9c48f4e68615682137eb1ce110986f76dc26288 Author: Nirmala Devi Mal Nadar Date: Tue Apr 30 13:16:34 2024 +0000 mfd: tps6594: Add register definitions for TI TPS65224 PMIC [ Upstream commit 84ccfaee29fe46e305244a69c4471e83629ad5d1 ] Extend TPS6594 PMIC register and field definitions to support TPS65224 power management IC. TPS65224 is software compatible to TPS6594 and can re-use many of the same definitions, new definitions are added to support additional controls available on TPS65224. Signed-off-by: Nirmala Devi Mal Nadar Signed-off-by: Bhargav Raviprakash Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0109018f2f265d30-a87711fa-31d9-48db-b8cb-7109d0213e2e-000000@ap-south-1.amazonses.com Signed-off-by: Lee Jones Stable-dep-of: 7fd28093b3ef ("regulator: tps6594: Fix device node reference leaks in multiphase loop") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 1f27602b20119ae9261eb5c608bd1374af630f00 Author: Ian Rogers Date: Mon Jun 22 18:27:53 2026 -0700 perf tests: Fix flakiness in BPF counters test on hybrid systems [ Upstream commit b02027776ac5bf737f1b76f3759f405e376097e5 ] The `perf stat --bpf-counters test` fails intermittently on hybrid architectures or systems with dynamic frequency scaling (DVFS). This happens because the test workload (`sqrtloop`) runs for a fixed 1-second duration, and the CPU frequency can scale dynamically between idle and maximum frequency. As the first run runs on a cold CPU and the second run runs on a warmed-up CPU (or vice versa), the number of instructions executed in 1 second differs by up to 2.2x, violating the comparison tolerance. Also, when running as root, BPF tracepoints and scheduling programs trigger frequently. Since standard `perf stat -e instructions` measures both user and kernel space instructions, it counts BPF helper and program execution overheads, whereas the BPF counters themselves do not self- measure. This introduces a large kernel-space instruction count discrepancy between standard and BPF counters. Fix these issues by: 1. Switching the workload to a strictly deterministic, iteration-based workload: `awk 'BEGIN { for (i=0; i<10000000; i++) sum+=i }'`. We pin the workload to a single random allowed CPU using `taskset -c $CPU` via a bash array. 2. Restricting the counted event to user-space only (`instructions:u` or `/u`). 3. Tightening the comparison tolerance from 20% to 15%. These modifications isolate the measurements to user-space instructions of the deterministic loop, which executes a virtually identical number of instructions on both runs (with less than 0.001% variation), eliminating Dynamic Frequency Scaling (DVFS), kernel scheduling noise, and BPF helper self-measurement overheads. Fixes: 2c0cb9f56020 ("perf test: Add a shell test for 'perf stat --bpf-counters' new option") Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.1-pro Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a223216745ed46db152bf2dde8e5a4c24d2a7523 Author: Namhyung Kim Date: Wed Mar 18 23:45:13 2026 -0700 perf test: Fix perf stat --bpf-counters on hybrid machines [ Upstream commit d9db9c8db56c3e378aa5c91637664f77ca5a6f72 ] The test constantly fails on my Intel hybrid machine. The issue was it has two events in the output even if I only gave it one event. $ perf stat -e instructions -- perf test -w sqrtloop Performance counter stats for 'perf test -w sqrtloop': 910,856,421 cpu_atom/instructions/ (28.05%) 14,852,865,997 cpu_core/instructions/ (96.79%) 1.014313341 seconds time elapsed 1.004114000 seconds user 0.008174000 seconds sys Let's modify the awk script to add the values for each line and print the total. The variable 'i' has a number of input lines that have valid output and variable 'c' has the sum of actual counter values. That way it should work on any platforms. Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Stable-dep-of: b02027776ac5 ("perf tests: Fix flakiness in BPF counters test on hybrid systems") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c292f2c18325471b6c7b9f33e683eeca044517e1 Author: Tengda Wu Date: Mon Oct 21 11:02:01 2024 +0000 perf test: Use sqrtloop workload to test bperf event [ Upstream commit d36e5b36a2928b30e09ff59ce5ce2d5df935176e ] Replace `brstack` workload with `sqrtloop` workload, because `sqrtloop` workload contains fork(), which is suitable for testing the bperf event inheritance feature. Signed-off-by: Tengda Wu Cc: song@kernel.org Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241021110201.325617-3-wutengda@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Stable-dep-of: b02027776ac5 ("perf tests: Fix flakiness in BPF counters test on hybrid systems") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ff43d641b3bfb19ac1e0f708699f8002763e214d Author: Veronika Molnarova Date: Tue Jun 25 11:20:01 2024 +0200 perf test stat_bpf_counter.sh: Stabilize the test results [ Upstream commit e8b86f0311a4b721663df8105a680e5968f21d4c ] The test has been failing for some time when two separate runs of perf benchmarks are recorded for cycles events and their counts are compared, while once the recording was done with option --bpf-counters and once without it. It is expected that the count of the samples should be within a certain range, firstly the difference was set to be within 10%, which was then later raised to 20%. However, the test case keeps failing on certain architectures as recording the provided benchmark can produce completely different counts based on the current load of the system. Sampling two separate runs on intel-eaglestream-spr-13 of "perf stat --no-big-num -e cycles -- perf bench sched messaging -g 1 -l 100 -t": Performance counter stats for 'perf bench sched messaging -g 1 -l 100 -t': 396782898 cycles 0.010051983 seconds time elapsed 0.008664000 seconds user 0.097058000 seconds sys Performance counter stats for 'perf bench sched messaging -g 1 -l 100 -t': 1431133032 cycles 0.021803714 seconds time elapsed 0.023377000 seconds user 0.349918000 seconds sys , which is ranging from 400mil to 1400mil samples. Instead of recording the cycles use instructions event, which provides more stable values. At the same time change the tested workload to one of the provided testing workloads by perf that is not based on a scheduler, which can provide another dependency on the current load. Sampling instructions event with the new workload provide much more stable results on intel-eaglestream-spr-13 of "perf stat --no-big-num -e instructions -- perf test -w brstack": Performance counter stats for 'perf test -w brstack': 64584494 instructions 0.009173945 seconds time elapsed 0.007262000 seconds user 0.002071000 seconds sys Performance counter stats for 'perf test -w brstack': 64672669 instructions 0.008888135 seconds time elapsed 0.005018000 seconds user 0.004018000 seconds sys Signed-off-by: Veronika Molnarova Acked-by: Namhyung Kim Cc: mpetlan@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240625092001.10909-1-vmolnaro@redhat.com Stable-dep-of: b02027776ac5 ("perf tests: Fix flakiness in BPF counters test on hybrid systems") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 30db36f6e150335e137c67bc3a39c89358278147 Author: Ian Rogers Date: Tue Apr 16 10:00:14 2024 -0700 perf test bpf-counters: Add test for BPF event modifier [ Upstream commit d9bd1d4264baddf7ab8baae86e91674d369f22de ] Refactor test to better enable sharing of logic, to give an idea of progress and introduce test functions. Add test of measuring both cycles and cycles:b simultaneously. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: Alexander Shishkin Cc: Athira Rajeev Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Kan Liang Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Ravi Bangoria Cc: Song Liu Cc: Thomas Richter Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240416170014.985191-2-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Stable-dep-of: b02027776ac5 ("perf tests: Fix flakiness in BPF counters test on hybrid systems") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a04531eb40eb9148302f9f3c2a6c10867f309b66 Author: Thomas Richter Date: Mon Jan 8 09:40:09 2024 +0100 perf test: raise limit to 20 percent for perf_stat_--bpf-counters_test [ Upstream commit 999eea92e8d7a1ffa83f7dc89c83d8ed1e746fa9 ] This test case often fails on s390 (about 2 out of 10) because the 10% percent limit on the difference between --bpf-counters event counting and s390 hardware counting is more than 10% in all failure cases. Raise the limit to 20% on s390 and the test case succeeds. Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter Acked-by: Namhyung Kim Cc: gor@linux.ibm.com Cc: hca@linux.ibm.com Cc: sumanthk@linux.ibm.com Cc: svens@linux.ibm.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240108084009.3959211-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Stable-dep-of: b02027776ac5 ("perf tests: Fix flakiness in BPF counters test on hybrid systems") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 203514384ea3cc0c287ec5eb165e487dce109ab2 Author: Ian Rogers Date: Mon Jun 22 18:27:50 2026 -0700 perf tests: Skip metrics validation if system-wide recording lacks permission [ Upstream commit 8953bfd8820b6525032023fda3a420098c1823ae ] The metrics value validation test requires system-wide recording (`-a`), which can fail on systems without root permissions or where paranoid levels restrict tracing. Add a check to skip the test if `-a` is not supported. Also fix false negatives during validation by updating parse error string patterns and resolving issues in metric list generation. Fixes: 3ad7092f5145 ("perf test: Add metric value validation test") Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.1-pro Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6ccaa141be25805e986893c8b1e43cb79657b04e Author: Namhyung Kim Date: Thu Dec 18 17:18:19 2025 -0800 perf test: Do not skip when some metrics tests succeeded [ Upstream commit 1c89bc1b95fa9058f3e7cd37f1142939261417d5 ] I think the return value of SKIP (2) should be used when it skipped the entire test suite rather than a few of them. While the FAIL should be reserved if any of test failed. $ perf test -vv 110 110: perf all metrics test: --- start --- test child forked, pid 2496399 Testing tma_core_bound Testing tma_info_core_ilp Testing tma_info_memory_l2mpki Testing tma_memory_bound Testing tma_bottleneck_irregular_overhead Testing tma_bottleneck_mispredictions Testing tma_info_bad_spec_branch_misprediction_cost Testing tma_info_bad_spec_ipmisp_cond_ntaken Testing tma_info_bad_spec_ipmisp_cond_taken Testing tma_info_bad_spec_ipmisp_indirect Testing tma_info_bad_spec_ipmisp_ret Testing tma_info_bad_spec_ipmispredict Testing tma_info_branches_callret Testing tma_info_branches_cond_nt Testing tma_info_branches_cond_tk Testing tma_info_branches_jump Testing tma_info_branches_other_branches Testing tma_branch_mispredicts Testing tma_clears_resteers Testing tma_machine_clears Testing tma_mispredicts_resteers Testing tma_bottleneck_big_code Testing tma_icache_misses Testing tma_itlb_misses Testing tma_unknown_branches Testing tma_info_bad_spec_spec_clears_ratio Testing tma_other_mispredicts Testing tma_branch_instructions Testing tma_info_frontend_tbpc Testing tma_info_inst_mix_bptkbranch Testing tma_info_inst_mix_ipbranch Testing tma_info_inst_mix_ipcall Testing tma_info_inst_mix_iptb Testing tma_info_system_ipfarbranch Testing tma_info_thread_uptb Testing tma_bottleneck_branching_overhead Testing tma_nop_instructions Testing tma_bottleneck_compute_bound_est Testing tma_divider Testing tma_ports_utilized_3m Testing tma_bottleneck_instruction_fetch_bw Testing tma_frontend_bound Testing tma_assists Testing tma_other_nukes Testing tma_serializing_operation Testing tma_bottleneck_data_cache_memory_bandwidth Testing tma_fb_full Testing tma_mem_bandwidth Testing tma_sq_full Testing tma_bottleneck_data_cache_memory_latency Testing tma_l1_latency_dependency Testing tma_l2_bound Testing tma_l3_hit_latency Testing tma_mem_latency Testing tma_store_latency Testing tma_bottleneck_memory_synchronization Testing tma_contested_accesses Testing tma_data_sharing Testing tma_false_sharing Testing tma_bottleneck_memory_data_tlbs Testing tma_dtlb_load Testing tma_dtlb_store Testing tma_backend_bound Testing tma_bottleneck_other_bottlenecks Testing tma_bottleneck_useful_work Testing tma_retiring Testing tma_info_memory_fb_hpki Testing tma_info_memory_l1mpki Testing tma_info_memory_l1mpki_load Testing tma_info_memory_l2hpki_all Testing tma_info_memory_l2hpki_load Testing tma_info_memory_l2mpki_all Testing tma_info_memory_l2mpki_load Testing tma_l1_bound Testing tma_l3_bound Testing tma_info_memory_l2mpki_rfo Testing tma_fp_scalar Testing tma_fp_vector Testing tma_fp_vector_128b Testing tma_fp_vector_256b Testing tma_fp_vector_512b Testing tma_port_0 Testing tma_x87_use Testing tma_info_botlnk_l0_core_bound_likely Testing tma_info_core_fp_arith_utilization Testing tma_info_pipeline_execute Testing tma_info_system_gflops Testing tma_info_thread_execute_per_issue Testing tma_dsb Testing tma_info_botlnk_l2_dsb_bandwidth Testing tma_info_frontend_dsb_coverage Testing tma_decoder0_alone Testing tma_dsb_switches Testing tma_info_botlnk_l2_dsb_misses Testing tma_info_frontend_dsb_switch_cost Testing tma_info_frontend_ipdsb_miss_ret Testing tma_mite Testing tma_mite_4wide Testing CPUs_utilized Testing backend_cycles_idle [Ignored backend_cycles_idle] failed but as a Default metric this can be expected Performance counter stats for 'perf test -w noploop': cpu-cycles:u stalled-cycles-backend:u 1.014051473 seconds time elapsed 1.005718000 seconds user 0.008013000 seconds sys Testing branch_frequency Testing branch_miss_rate Testing cs_per_second Testing cycles_frequency Testing frontend_cycles_idle [Ignored frontend_cycles_idle] failed but as a Default metric this can be expected Performance counter stats for 'perf test -w noploop': cpu-cycles:u stalled-cycles-frontend:u 1.012813656 seconds time elapsed 1.004603000 seconds user 0.008004000 seconds sys Testing insn_per_cycle Testing migrations_per_second Testing page_faults_per_second Testing stalled_cycles_per_instruction [Ignored stalled_cycles_per_instruction] failed but as a Default metric this can be expected Error: No supported events found. The stalled-cycles-backend:u event is not supported. Testing tma_bad_speculation Testing l1d_miss_rate Testing llc_miss_rate Testing dtlb_miss_rate Testing itlb_miss_rate [Ignored itlb_miss_rate] failed but as a Default metric this can be expected Performance counter stats for 'perf test -w noploop': iTLB-loads:u 3,097 iTLB-load-misses:u 1.012766732 seconds time elapsed 1.004318000 seconds user 0.008002000 seconds sys Testing l1i_miss_rate [Ignored l1i_miss_rate] failed but as a Default metric this can be expected Performance counter stats for 'perf test -w noploop': L1-icache-load-misses:u L1-icache-loads:u 1.013606395 seconds time elapsed 1.001371000 seconds user 0.011968000 seconds sys Testing l1_prefetch_miss_rate [Ignored l1_prefetch_miss_rate] failed but as a Default metric this can be expected Error: No supported events found. The L1-dcache-prefetches:u event is not supported. Testing tma_info_botlnk_l2_ic_misses Testing tma_info_frontend_fetch_upc Testing tma_info_frontend_icache_miss_latency Testing tma_info_frontend_ipunknown_branch Testing tma_info_frontend_lsd_coverage Testing tma_info_memory_tlb_code_stlb_mpki Testing tma_info_pipeline_fetch_dsb Testing tma_info_pipeline_fetch_lsd Testing tma_info_pipeline_fetch_mite Testing tma_info_pipeline_fetch_ms Testing tma_fetch_bandwidth Testing tma_lsd Testing tma_branch_resteers Testing tma_code_l2_hit Testing tma_code_l2_miss Testing tma_code_stlb_hit Testing tma_code_stlb_miss Testing tma_code_stlb_miss_2m Testing tma_code_stlb_miss_4k Testing tma_lcp Testing tma_ms_switches Testing tma_info_core_flopc Testing tma_info_inst_mix_iparith Testing tma_info_inst_mix_iparith_avx128 Testing tma_info_inst_mix_iparith_avx256 Testing tma_info_inst_mix_iparith_avx512 Testing tma_info_inst_mix_iparith_scalar_dp Testing tma_info_inst_mix_iparith_scalar_sp Testing tma_info_inst_mix_ipflop Testing tma_info_inst_mix_ippause Testing tma_fetch_latency Testing tma_fp_arith Testing tma_fp_assists Testing tma_info_system_cpu_utilization Testing tma_info_system_dram_bw_use [Skipped tma_info_system_dram_bw_use] Not supported events Performance counter stats for 'perf test -w noploop': UNC_ARB_TRK_REQUESTS.ALL:u UNC_ARB_COH_TRK_REQUESTS.ALL:u 1,013,554,749 duration_time 1.013527265 seconds time elapsed 1.005417000 seconds user 0.008011000 seconds sys Testing tma_info_frontend_l2mpki_code Testing tma_info_frontend_l2mpki_code_all Testing tma_info_inst_mix_ipload Testing tma_info_inst_mix_ipstore Testing tma_info_memory_latency_load_l2_miss_latency Testing tma_lock_latency Testing tma_info_memory_core_l1d_cache_fill_bw_2t Testing tma_info_memory_core_l2_cache_fill_bw_2t Testing tma_info_memory_core_l3_cache_access_bw_2t Testing tma_info_memory_core_l3_cache_fill_bw_2t Testing tma_info_memory_l1d_cache_fill_bw Testing tma_info_memory_l2_cache_fill_bw Testing tma_info_memory_l3_cache_access_bw Testing tma_info_memory_l3_cache_fill_bw Testing tma_info_memory_l3mpki Testing tma_info_memory_load_miss_real_latency Testing tma_info_memory_mix_bus_lock_pki Testing tma_info_memory_mix_uc_load_pki Testing tma_info_memory_mlp Testing tma_info_memory_tlb_load_stlb_mpki Testing tma_info_memory_tlb_page_walks_utilization Testing tma_info_memory_tlb_store_stlb_mpki Testing tma_info_system_mem_parallel_reads [Skipped tma_info_system_mem_parallel_reads] Not supported events Performance counter stats for 'perf test -w noploop': UNC_ARB_DAT_OCCUPANCY.RD:u UNC_ARB_DAT_OCCUPANCY.RD/cmask=1/ 1.013354884 seconds time elapsed 1.009239000 seconds user 0.004004000 seconds sys Testing tma_info_system_mem_read_latency [Skipped tma_info_system_mem_read_latency] Not supported events Performance counter stats for 'perf test -w noploop': UNC_ARB_DAT_OCCUPANCY.RD:u UNC_ARB_TRK_OCCUPANCY.RD UNC_ARB_TRK_REQUESTS.RD 1.012882143 seconds time elapsed 1.004600000 seconds user 0.008036000 seconds sys Testing tma_info_thread_cpi Testing tma_streaming_stores Testing tma_dram_bound Testing tma_store_bound Testing tma_l2_hit_latency Testing tma_load_stlb_hit Testing tma_load_stlb_miss Testing tma_load_stlb_miss_1g Testing tma_load_stlb_miss_2m Testing tma_load_stlb_miss_4k Testing tma_store_stlb_hit Testing tma_store_stlb_miss Testing tma_store_stlb_miss_1g Testing tma_store_stlb_miss_2m Testing tma_store_stlb_miss_4k Testing tma_info_memory_latency_data_l2_mlp Testing tma_info_memory_latency_load_l2_mlp Testing tma_info_pipeline_ipassist Testing tma_microcode_sequencer Testing tma_ms Testing tma_info_system_kernel_cpi [Failed tma_info_system_kernel_cpi] Metric contains missing events Error: No supported events found. Access to performance monitoring and observability operations is limited. Consider adjusting /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid setting to open access to performance monitoring and observability operations for processes without CAP_PERFMON, CAP_SYS_PTRACE or CAP_SYS_ADMIN Linux capability. More information can be found at 'Perf events and tool security' document: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/perf-security.html perf_event_paranoid setting is 2: -1: Allow use of (almost) all events by all users Ignore mlock limit after perf_event_mlock_kb without CAP_IPC_LOCK >= 0: Disallow raw and ftrace function tracepoint access >= 1: Disallow CPU event access >= 2: Disallow kernel profiling To make the adjusted perf_event_paranoid setting permanent preserve it in /etc/sysctl.conf (e.g. kernel.perf_event_paranoid = ) Testing tma_info_system_kernel_utilization [Failed tma_info_system_kernel_utilization] Metric contains missing events Error: No supported events found. Access to performance monitoring and observability operations is limited. Consider adjusting /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid setting to open access to performance monitoring and observability operations for processes without CAP_PERFMON, CAP_SYS_PTRACE or CAP_SYS_ADMIN Linux capability. More information can be found at 'Perf events and tool security' document: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/perf-security.html perf_event_paranoid setting is 2: -1: Allow use of (almost) all events by all users Ignore mlock limit after perf_event_mlock_kb without CAP_IPC_LOCK >= 0: Disallow raw and ftrace function tracepoint access >= 1: Disallow CPU event access >= 2: Disallow kernel profiling To make the adjusted perf_event_paranoid setting permanent preserve it in /etc/sysctl.conf (e.g. kernel.perf_event_paranoid = ) Testing tma_info_pipeline_retire Testing tma_info_thread_clks Testing tma_info_thread_uoppi Testing tma_memory_operations Testing tma_other_light_ops Testing tma_ports_utilization Testing tma_ports_utilized_0 Testing tma_ports_utilized_1 Testing tma_ports_utilized_2 Testing C10_Pkg_Residency [Failed C10_Pkg_Residency] Metric contains missing events WARNING: grouped events cpus do not match. Events with CPUs not matching the leader will be removed from the group. anon group { cstate_pkg/c10-residency/, msr/tsc/ } Error: No supported events found. Invalid event (cstate_pkg/c10-residency/u) in per-thread mode, enable system wide with '-a'. Testing C2_Pkg_Residency [Failed C2_Pkg_Residency] Metric contains missing events WARNING: grouped events cpus do not match. Events with CPUs not matching the leader will be removed from the group. anon group { cstate_pkg/c2-residency/, msr/tsc/ } Error: No supported events found. Invalid event (cstate_pkg/c2-residency/u) in per-thread mode, enable system wide with '-a'. Testing C3_Pkg_Residency [Failed C3_Pkg_Residency] Metric contains missing events WARNING: grouped events cpus do not match. Events with CPUs not matching the leader will be removed from the group. anon group { msr/tsc/, cstate_pkg/c3-residency/ } Error: No supported events found. Invalid event (msr/tsc/u) in per-thread mode, enable system wide with '-a'. Testing C6_Core_Residency [Failed C6_Core_Residency] Metric contains missing events WARNING: grouped events cpus do not match. Events with CPUs not matching the leader will be removed from the group. anon group { cstate_core/c6-residency/, msr/tsc/ } Error: No supported events found. Invalid event (cstate_core/c6-residency/u) in per-thread mode, enable system wide with '-a'. Testing C6_Pkg_Residency [Failed C6_Pkg_Residency] Metric contains missing events WARNING: grouped events cpus do not match. Events with CPUs not matching the leader will be removed from the group. anon group { cstate_pkg/c6-residency/, msr/tsc/ } Error: No supported events found. Invalid event (cstate_pkg/c6-residency/u) in per-thread mode, enable system wide with '-a'. Testing C7_Core_Residency [Failed C7_Core_Residency] Metric contains missing events WARNING: grouped events cpus do not match. Events with CPUs not matching the leader will be removed from the group. anon group { cstate_core/c7-residency/, msr/tsc/ } Error: No supported events found. Invalid event (cstate_core/c7-residency/u) in per-thread mode, enable system wide with '-a'. Testing C7_Pkg_Residency [Failed C7_Pkg_Residency] Metric contains missing events WARNING: grouped events cpus do not match. Events with CPUs not matching the leader will be removed from the group. anon group { cstate_pkg/c7-residency/, msr/tsc/ } Error: No supported events found. Invalid event (cstate_pkg/c7-residency/u) in per-thread mode, enable system wide with '-a'. Testing C8_Pkg_Residency [Failed C8_Pkg_Residency] Metric contains missing events WARNING: grouped events cpus do not match. Events with CPUs not matching the leader will be removed from the group. anon group { cstate_pkg/c8-residency/, msr/tsc/ } Error: No supported events found. Invalid event (cstate_pkg/c8-residency/u) in per-thread mode, enable system wide with '-a'. Testing C9_Pkg_Residency [Failed C9_Pkg_Residency] Metric contains missing events WARNING: grouped events cpus do not match. Events with CPUs not matching the leader will be removed from the group. anon group { cstate_pkg/c9-residency/, msr/tsc/ } Error: No supported events found. Invalid event (cstate_pkg/c9-residency/u) in per-thread mode, enable system wide with '-a'. Testing tma_info_core_epc Testing tma_info_system_core_frequency Testing tma_info_system_power [Skipped tma_info_system_power] Not supported events Performance counter stats for 'perf test -w noploop': Joules power/energy-pkg/u 1,013,238,256 duration_time 1.013223072 seconds time elapsed 0.995924000 seconds user 0.011903000 seconds sys Testing tma_info_system_power_license0_utilization Testing tma_info_system_power_license1_utilization Testing tma_info_system_power_license2_utilization Testing tma_info_system_turbo_utilization Testing tma_info_inst_mix_ipswpf Testing tma_info_memory_prefetches_useless_hwpf Testing tma_info_core_coreipc Testing tma_info_thread_ipc Testing tma_heavy_operations Testing tma_light_operations Testing tma_info_core_core_clks Testing tma_info_system_smt_2t_utilization Testing tma_info_thread_slots_utilization Testing UNCORE_FREQ [Skipped UNCORE_FREQ] Not supported events Performance counter stats for 'perf test -w noploop': UNC_CLOCK.SOCKET:u 1,015,993,466 duration_time 1.015949387 seconds time elapsed 1.007676000 seconds user 0.008029000 seconds sys Testing tma_info_system_socket_clks [Failed tma_info_system_socket_clks] Metric contains missing events Error: No supported events found. Invalid event (UNC_CLOCK.SOCKET:u) in per-thread mode, enable system wide with '-a'. Testing tma_info_inst_mix_instructions Testing tma_info_system_cpus_utilized Testing tma_info_system_mux Testing tma_info_system_time Testing tma_info_thread_slots Testing tma_few_uops_instructions Testing tma_4k_aliasing Testing tma_cisc Testing tma_fp_divider Testing tma_int_divider Testing tma_slow_pause Testing tma_split_loads Testing tma_split_stores Testing tma_store_fwd_blk Testing tma_alu_op_utilization Testing tma_load_op_utilization Testing tma_mixing_vectors Testing tma_store_op_utilization Testing tma_port_1 Testing tma_port_5 Testing tma_port_6 Testing smi_cycles [Skipped smi_cycles] Not supported events Performance counter stats for 'perf test -w noploop': msr/smi/u msr/aperf/u 3,965,789,327 cycles:u 1.012779591 seconds time elapsed 1.004579000 seconds user 0.007972000 seconds sys Testing smi_num [Failed smi_num] Metric contains missing events Error: No supported events found. Invalid event (msr/smi/u) in per-thread mode, enable system wide with '-a'. Testing tsx_aborted_cycles Testing tsx_cycles_per_elision Testing tsx_cycles_per_transaction Testing tsx_transactional_cycles ---- end(-1) ---- 110: perf all metrics test : FAILED! Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: Ian Rogers Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: James Clark Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Peter Zijlstra Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Stable-dep-of: 8953bfd8820b ("perf tests: Skip metrics validation if system-wide recording lacks permission") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit db1ce7949a1cc499972f8f662284c2873cd99872 Author: Ian Rogers Date: Wed Nov 19 11:30:47 2025 -0800 perf test all metrics: Fully ignore Default metric failures [ Upstream commit 41b67ab3d2f5be9d0b6e5ba9cbec97c820fc50e8 ] Determine if a metric is default from `perf list --raw-dump $m` eg: ``` $ perf list --raw-dump l1_prefetch_miss_rate Default4 l1_prefetch_miss_rate ``` If a metric has "not supported" or "no supported events" then ignore these failures for default metrics. Tidy up the skip/fail messages in the output to make them easier to spot/read. ``` $ perf list -vv "all metrics" ... Testing llc_miss_rate [Ignored llc_miss_rate] failed but as a Default metric this can be expected Error: No supported events found. The LLC-loads event is not supported. ... ``` Reported-by: Thomas Richter Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/20251119104751.51960-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com/ Reported-by: Namhyung Kim Reported-by: James Clark Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/aRi9xnwdLh3Dir9f@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers Reviewed-by: James Clark Tested-by: Thomas Richter Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Stable-dep-of: 8953bfd8820b ("perf tests: Skip metrics validation if system-wide recording lacks permission") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ce09d02a597cb41e22f760bcb5c629772bb93bc8 Author: Ian Rogers Date: Tue Nov 11 13:22:02 2025 -0800 perf test metrics: Update all metrics for possibly failing default metrics [ Upstream commit 91c1949d768520d9befa7761eb97c3826997da25 ] Default metrics may use unsupported events and be ignored. These metrics shouldn't cause metric testing to fail. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Stable-dep-of: 8953bfd8820b ("perf tests: Skip metrics validation if system-wide recording lacks permission") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e386dedc410940266bfb86806b631160f931a91d Author: Ian Rogers Date: Fri Apr 11 17:47:04 2025 -0700 perf tests metrics: Permission related fixes [ Upstream commit 365e02ddb65d443f1ba16af5a4ddcd638f1e7823 ] When permissions are limited running sleep without system wide isn't a good benchmark to run to achieve samples, switch to running noploop. Remove indent for non-success cases. Allow skip for the not counted case. Minor debug changes. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers Cc: Adrian Hunter Cc: Alexander Shishkin Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: James Clark Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Kan Liang Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Weilin Wang Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412004704.2297939-2-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Stable-dep-of: 8953bfd8820b ("perf tests: Skip metrics validation if system-wide recording lacks permission") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 1437d124d2ede98137bb55d05746d641040af33c Author: Ian Rogers Date: Tue Feb 11 13:30:31 2025 -0800 perf test stat_all_metrics: Ensure missing events fail test [ Upstream commit 08d9e883481b2c38326ed37314b1f6a1284c03d8 ] Issue reported by Thomas Falcon and diagnosed by Kan Liang here: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/d44036481022c27d83ce0faf8c7f77042baedb34.camel@intel.com/ Metrics with missing events can be erroneously skipped if they contain FP, AMX or PMM events. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers Acked-by: Kan Liang Tested-by: Thomas Falcon Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250211213031.114209-25-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Stable-dep-of: 8953bfd8820b ("perf tests: Skip metrics validation if system-wide recording lacks permission") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a379a49b88d146ac5f3dfd42f83d84ac443b5390 Author: Namhyung Kim Date: Fri Oct 18 13:43:06 2024 -0700 perf test: Update all metrics test like metricgroups test [ Upstream commit e2cb1db7daf8b7863aeec07bb574d3fae54518e6 ] Like in the metricgroup tests, it should check the permission first and then skip relevant failures accordingly. Also it needs to try again with the system wide flag properly. On the second round, check if the result has the metric name because other failure cases are checked in the first round already. Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241018204306.741972-1-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Stable-dep-of: 8953bfd8820b ("perf tests: Skip metrics validation if system-wide recording lacks permission") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 361c06583eb3b181fc0c41cc8730eeea063adfa2 Author: Weilin Wang Date: Tue Jan 30 10:09:07 2024 -0800 perf test: Simplify metric value validation test final report [ Upstream commit 8f95b29c73e181274759c3f9483ba7f875447e3c ] The original test report was too complicated to read with information that not really useful. This new update simplify the report which should largely improve the readibility. Signed-off-by: Weilin Wang Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers Cc: Caleb Biggers Cc: Perry Taylor Cc: Samantha Alt Cc: Kan Liang Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130180907.639729-1-weilin.wang@intel.com Stable-dep-of: 8953bfd8820b ("perf tests: Skip metrics validation if system-wide recording lacks permission") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3db8b4f7f4eaf1a3dbddb16bee10195caa65a9fb Author: Sean Young Date: Wed Jun 24 11:05:47 2026 +0100 media: keymaps: Remove obsolete RC_MAP_HAUPPAUGE_NEW keymap define [ Upstream commit 6e5deb2923b0d1b73c77a1a77c30b0da43d9e022 ] Since commit af86ce79f020 ("[media] remove the old RC_MAP_HAUPPAUGE_NEW RC map"), the RC_MAP_HAUPPAUGE_NEW define is no longer used. Fixes: af86ce79f020 ("[media] remove the old RC_MAP_HAUPPAUGE_NEW RC map") Signed-off-by: Sean Young Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 68f283e4d2202bafe0d6ca472053ee87b602e7bc Author: Sean Young Date: Wed Jun 24 10:55:51 2026 +0100 media: keymaps: Remove obsolete RC_MAP_RC5_TV keymap define [ Upstream commit 5370facb7b4461166a4610d456fefeb92ef50a82 ] Since commit 206241069ecf ("[media] rc/keymaps: Remove the obsolete rc-rc5-tv keymap"), the rc-rc5-tv keymap is no longer in the tree. Fixes: 206241069ecf ("[media] rc/keymaps: Remove the obsolete rc-rc5-tv keymap") Signed-off-by: Sean Young Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3b978fd0a3092b25561ac26bc1a87149fa981ddc Author: Daniel McCarthy Date: Thu Jun 18 01:04:51 2026 +0300 pinctrl: bcm2835: Don't remove an unregistered GPIO chip [ Upstream commit 32711f77db0641e57fd96fdc013bf1286b9f2514 ] If the devm_pinctrl_register() function fails, bcm2835_pinctrl_probe() calls gpiochip_remove() before gpiochip_add_data() has registered the GPIO chip. This means that upon failure the gpio_chip.gpiodev is NULL resulting in a null pointer dereference inside the gpiochip_remove() function. Remove the unnecessary function call to gpiochip_remove(). No GPIO cleanup is required because the GPIO chip has not yet been registered. Without this change there is potential for a kernel panic upon registration failure Fixes: 266423e60ea1 ("pinctrl: bcm2835: Change init order for gpio hogs") Signed-off-by: Daniel McCarthy Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ff48a41a242f2b8e03d28915dd452529272a03ee Author: Zide Chen Date: Thu Jun 11 09:00:29 2026 -0700 perf/x86/intel/uncore: Keep PCI PMUs working when MMIO/MSR setup fails [ Upstream commit 3012af7df3430788eddd30b3c6654d0a0a5f06c6 ] uncore_event_cpu_online() returns -ENOMEM early when both the MSR and MMIO box allocations fail. This also aborts PCI uncore setup, even though PCI PMUs are independent of the MSR/MMIO paths. Remove the early return so PCI uncore setup always runs regardless of whether MSR or MMIO box allocation succeeds. Fixes: 3da04b8a00dd ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Support MMIO type uncore blocks") Signed-off-by: Zide Chen Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260611160033.66760-5-zide.chen@intel.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 69fafae4eb2c9fc9bcff1bcbfcccf5d197434d75 Author: Chen, Yu C Date: Sat Jun 20 11:54:22 2026 +0800 sched/fair: Fix overflow in update_tg_cfs_runnable() [ Upstream commit 4f166adb5cb0525d9e32d45729fd8f28c80acbee ] A divide-by-zero crash is observed when running hackbench: [14697.488452] CPU: 112 UID: 0 PID: 124791 Comm: hackbench Not tainted 7.1.0-rc2+ [14697.492627] RIP: 0010:propagate_entity_load_avg+0x35f/0x3e0 [14697.506799] [14697.507411] __dequeue_task+0x2b4/0xc70 [14697.508677] dequeue_task_fair+0x36/0x370 [14697.509047] dequeue_task+0x101/0x2f0 [14697.509426] __schedule+0x1b1/0x1a00 [14697.510868] anon_pipe_read+0x3da/0x450 [14697.511400] vfs_read+0x361/0x390 [14697.512053] __x64_sys_read+0x19/0x30 The divide-by-zero happens here: if (scale_load_down(gcfs_rq->load.weight)) { load_sum = div_u64(gcfs_rq->avg.load_sum, scale_load_down(gcfs_rq->load.weight)); } gcfs_rq->load.weight is an insane large value and is truncated to the lower 32 bits by div_u64, which happen to be 0. Using AI for investigation, the cause is a u32 overflow in update_tg_cfs_runnable(), and flat pickup became a victim when using tg_tasks(): u32 new_sum, divider; ... new_sum = se->avg.runnable_avg * divider; <-- boom The following sequence shows how this triggers the crash: propagate_entity_load_avg() update_tg_cfs_runnable() # u32 overflow corrupts runnable_sum __update_load_avg_cfs_rq() ___update_load_avg() # computes insane runnable_avg update_tg_load_avg() # propagates to tg->runnable_avg update_cfs_group() calc_concur_shares() tg_tasks() # long-to-int truncation, negative nr reweight_entity() # corrupted se->load.weight update_load_add() # corrupted cfs_rq->load.weight propagate_entity_load_avg() update_tg_cfs_load() div_u64() # divide-by-zero Fix by widening new_sum from u32 to u64 (no need to force tg_tasks() to return unsigned long after this fix) Fixes: 95246d1ec80b ("sched/pelt: Relax the sync of runnable_sum with runnable_avg") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6 Signed-off-by: Chen Yu Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Link: https://patch.msgid.link/a22eea2b-4c4a-4623-9a44-d7b18c0c91c8@intel.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f5ec164e733b9d6d1925c3c31ead9d1bc7a592ed Author: Wei Yang Date: Mon Jun 22 02:24:03 2026 +0000 mm/mm_init: fix incorrect node_spanned_pages [ Upstream commit 7783dcd79ae9c4aa48bc47bd4275772445dc4b2a ] Current node_spanned_pages is got as a summation of all zone's spanned page in calculate_node_totalpages(). Generally this is good, but if we use kernelcore=mirror, it is would be wrong. Without kernelcore=mirror: The test machine has below memory layout: memory[0x0] [0x0000000000001000-0x000000000009efff], 0x000000000009e000 bytes on node 0 flags: 0x0 memory[0x1] [0x0000000000100000-0x00000000bffdefff], 0x00000000bfedf000 bytes on node 0 flags: 0x0 memory[0x2] [0x0000000100000000-0x00000001bfffffff], 0x00000000c0000000 bytes on node 0 flags: 0x0 And the Zone range is: DMA [mem 0x0000000000001000-0x0000000000ffffff] DMA32 [mem 0x0000000001000000-0x00000000ffffffff] Normal [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x00000001bfffffff] Then we see, with spanned_pages printed: On node 0 spanned_pages: 1835007 totalpages: 1572733 With kernelcore=mirror: The test machine has below memory layout: memory[0x0] [0x0000000000001000-0x000000000009efff], 0x000000000009e000 bytes on node 0 flags: 0x2 memory[0x1] [0x0000000000100000-0x00000000bffdefff], 0x00000000bfedf000 bytes on node 0 flags: 0x2 memory[0x2] [0x0000000100000000-0x000000013fffffff], 0x0000000040000000 bytes on node 0 flags: 0x2 memory[0x3] [0x0000000140000000-0x00000001bfffffff], 0x0000000080000000 bytes on node 0 flags: 0x0 And the Zone range is: DMA [mem 0x0000000000001000-0x0000000000ffffff] DMA32 [mem 0x0000000001000000-0x00000000ffffffff] Normal [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x00000001bfffffff] Device empty Movable zone start for each node Node 0: 0x0000000140000000 Then we see, with spanned_pages printed: On node 0 spanned_pages: 2359295 totalpages: 1572733 The total range of memory on node 0 doesn't change, but the spanned_pages becomes much larger. The reason is when kernelcore=mirror is specified, the range of Zone Normal and Zone Movable would overlap. So the overlapped range would be calculated twice. A wrong node_spanned_pages would effect defer_init(), since each zone_end_pfn is less than pgdat_end_pfn(). As we already passed in node_start_pfn and node_end_pfn, fix this by get it from (node_start_pfn - node_end_pfn) directly. Fixes: 342332e6a925 ("mm/page_alloc.c: introduce kernelcore=mirror option") Signed-off-by: Wei Yang Cc: Yuan Liu Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622022403.16375-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 788917ba77f5d69bd368c1d176ecceda346a2951 Author: Henrik Grimler Date: Mon Jun 1 14:03:59 2026 +0200 drm/lima: call drm_mm_init() with a valid allocation range [ Upstream commit 3b3bce4a692ac60d9f4a341e6b597dd1fd0a28f9 ] lima_vm_create() is currently run before va_start and va_end are set up, meaning they are both 0. lima_vm_create() runs drm_mm_init() with them as arguments for the allocator, and if DRM_DEBUG_MM is enabled the DRM_MM_BUG_ON check in drm_mm_init then fires, as seen here on exynos4412-odroid-u2: [ 1.736297] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 1.740370] kernel BUG at drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mm.c:931! [ 1.745574] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP ARM [ 1.750697] Modules linked in: [ 1.753734] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 41 Comm: kworker/u16:1 Not tainted 7.0.10-postmarketos-exynos4 #11 PREEMPT [ 1.763372] Hardware name: Samsung Exynos (Flattened Device Tree) [ 1.769446] Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func [ 1.775261] PC is at drm_mm_init+0x9c/0xa4 [ 1.779339] LR is at lima_vm_create+0x144/0x17c [ ... ] Fix the issue by moving the lima_vm_create() call after va_start and va_end are set up. Fixes: a1d2a6339961 ("drm/lima: driver for ARM Mali4xx GPUs") Signed-off-by: Henrik Grimler Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260601-lima-alloc-fix-v1-1-16d3f3b7b780@axis.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0c90fe8d8039fa342abb5ec6ab4a5f34c1d2e67d Author: Brian Masney Date: Tue May 5 20:48:57 2026 -0400 clk: imx: scu: drop redundant init.ops variable assignment [ Upstream commit 5f2db1ce201216e81333ecc2ab51494410b2fe0d ] The init.ops is assigned a default value, however right below it is an if, else if, and else where all of them also assign a value to init.ops. Drop the redundant init.ops assignment at the top. Fixes: 3b9ea606cda53 ("clk: imx: scu: add cpu frequency scaling support") Reviewed-by: Peng Fan Signed-off-by: Brian Masney Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3f0ebe8f8ae310fd150bbf37c359389519840fb4 Author: Weigang He Date: Wed Jun 10 15:06:25 2026 +1000 ARM: imx: fix device_node refcount leaks in imx7_src_init() [ Upstream commit 3de939b2ac843d56d88e2ab1e1b1f667cba9e1d4 ] imx7_src_init() obtains two device_node references via of_find_compatible_node() - one for "fsl,imx7d-src" and one for "fsl,imx7d-gpc" - reusing the same np variable, but never calls of_node_put() on either. On every i.MX7D boot up to two device_node refcounts are leaked: - The "fsl,imx7d-src" node is leaked both when of_iomap() fails (the early return after the mapping) and when it succeeds, because np is then overwritten by the second of_find_compatible_node() call without releasing the prior reference. - The "fsl,imx7d-gpc" node is leaked on every path leaving the function after it is acquired. Release each reference immediately after of_iomap() consumes the node. of_iomap() maps the node's registers but does not retain a reference to the device_node, so it is safe to put the node once mapped; this also drops the first reference before np is reused for the second lookup. Found by static analysis tool CodeQL. Fixes: e34645f45805 ("ARM: imx: add smp support for imx7d") Signed-off-by: Weigang He Signed-off-by: Frank Li Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 01a854226f5d16b3bff71293fc0f3bacc020dc03 Author: Weigang He Date: Wed Jun 10 15:06:24 2026 +1000 ARM: imx: fix device_node refcount leak in imx_src_init() [ Upstream commit 936407c3563ac745cbbb9953c0cf2472128a22f4 ] imx_src_init() obtains a device_node reference via of_find_compatible_node() matching "fsl,imx51-src" and uses it only to call of_iomap(). It never releases that reference: on the success path the function returns at the end without of_node_put(np), leaking one device_node refcount on every boot of an i.MX5/6 platform. Release the reference right after of_iomap(). of_iomap() maps the node's registers but does not retain a reference to the device_node, so the node can be put once the mapping is done. The early return on a NULL np needs no put. Found by static analysis tool CodeQL. Fixes: bd3d924d71a4 ("ARM i.MX5: Add System Reset Controller (SRC) support for i.MX51 and i.MX53") Signed-off-by: Weigang He Signed-off-by: Frank Li Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d3d51e874f7c08d82da8bc29ff17dde13b99ca2d Author: Min zhang Date: Tue May 12 08:06:42 2026 +0800 clk: hisilicon: reset: Use devm_kzalloc to initialize hisi_reset_controller [ Upstream commit a8036f4591542de4b38ec81d3e2ba47bc0b2652b ] Using devm_kmalloc() does not zero-initialize the allocated structure. Uninitialized members in struct hisi_reset_controller may contain garbage data, which can cause reset_controller_register() to fail unexpectedly. Replace devm_kmalloc() with devm_kzalloc() to ensure all structure fields are properly zero-initialized. Fixes: 97b7129cd2afb ("reset: hisilicon: change the definition of hisi_reset_init") Reviewed-by: Brian Masney Signed-off-by: Min zhang Signed-off-by: Brian Masney Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 1bb23c9d68312e77cec81bdfb2cc385e2d2960f7 Author: Runyu Xiao Date: Fri Jun 19 20:23:25 2026 +0800 ASoC: rt700-sdw: always drain jack work on remove [ Upstream commit 612ccf42acd14bb2685fa60c3495ca13e63e8989 ] rt700_sdw_remove() drains jack_detect_work and jack_btn_check_work only when rt700->hw_init is true. That state bit is cleared by rt700_update_status() when the SoundWire slave becomes UNATTACHED, but a jack work item can already have been queued by rt700_interrupt_callback() or rt700_jack_init() while the device was initialized. Do not use hw_init as the remove-time guard for draining these work objects. The delayed works are initialized during rt700_init(), so remove can cancel them unconditionally and pair the object lifetime with the codec-private data lifetime instead of a mutable hardware state bit. This issue was found by our static analysis tool and then confirmed by manual review of the SoundWire status, interrupt and remove paths. The remove path should drain work based on whether the work object exists, not on a runtime hardware state bit that can change after the work was queued. A QEMU PoC queued jack_detect_work, simulated SDW_SLAVE_UNATTACHED, and then entered remove. DEBUG_OBJECTS reported an active timer/work object associated with the rt700 jack work path after remove skipped the cancel. This is sent as an RFC because the practical trigger depends on SoundWire core remove ordering after an UNATTACHED status update. If remove cannot run after hw_init has been cleared while jack work is still pending, this is a defensive lifecycle cleanup rather than a reachable race on current systems. Fixes: 737ee8bdf682 ("ASoC: rt700-sdw: use cancel_work_sync() in .remove as well as .suspend") Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260619122325.2504287-1-runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b550b77f34f1949d8b0217b189b3a399a9c51c98 Author: Joey Lu Date: Thu May 21 09:42:20 2026 +0800 clk: nuvoton: ma35d1: fix ma35d1_clk_pll_determine_rate logic [ Upstream commit e1311954cb600d5f95cd9e2fe9a7376edc2ac3c5 ] ma35d1_clk_pll_determine_rate() called ma35d1_pll_find_closest() unconditionally before the switch statement, and then every case branch overwrote pll_freq by reading the current hardware registers. For CAPLL and DDRPLL this means find_closest() ran unnecessarily (and incorrectly, since those PLLs are read-only) and its result was silently discarded. Fix by moving the find_closest() call inside the APLL/EPLL/VPLL branch where it belongs. Group CAPLL and DDRPLL together as read-only PLLs that simply report their current rate; handle them with an explicit if/else to keep the CAPLL (SMIC design) and DDRPLL (standard design) paths distinct. Fixes: 691521a367cf ("clk: nuvoton: Add clock driver for ma35d1 clock controller") Signed-off-by: Joey Lu Signed-off-by: Brian Masney Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 25f46d25363322587ea233af21323f2cc36d4af4 Author: Brian Masney Date: Mon Aug 11 11:18:28 2025 -0400 clk: nuvoton: ma35d1-pll: convert from round_rate() to determine_rate() [ Upstream commit cd9e9bbfd93be277e316ee854614e2c4cd502fa8 ] The round_rate() clk ops is deprecated, so migrate this driver from round_rate() to determine_rate() using the Coccinelle semantic patch on the cover letter of this series. Signed-off-by: Brian Masney Stable-dep-of: e1311954cb60 ("clk: nuvoton: ma35d1: fix ma35d1_clk_pll_determine_rate logic") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 418401f2a872d6c483d32ec0860417efaf1c2671 Author: Joey Lu Date: Thu May 21 09:42:19 2026 +0800 clk: nuvoton: ma35d1: fix PLL_CTL1_FRAC bit field width and fractional calc [ Upstream commit 26de5aed72d80bd8aec2583134aca3597c64fda9 ] PLL_CTL1_FRAC was defined as GENMASK(31, 24), covering only 8 bits. The hardware fractional field occupies bits [31:8] (24 bits), so the mask must be GENMASK(31, 8). The previous fractional-mode calculation used FIELD_MAX(PLL_CTL1_FRAC) as the denominator to obtain 2 decimal places. With the corrected 24-bit mask the old divisor is wrong; replace the arithmetic with a proper 24-bit fixed-point rounding to 3 decimal places using the kernel's DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL helper: n_frac = n * 1000 + DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(x * 1000, 1 << 24) Fixes: 691521a367cf ("clk: nuvoton: Add clock driver for ma35d1 clock controller") Signed-off-by: Joey Lu Reviewed-by: Brian Masney Signed-off-by: Brian Masney Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 828a90dadda6c5f6543e03061349798ab2b1ca43 Author: Joey Lu Date: Thu May 21 09:42:18 2026 +0800 clk: nuvoton: ma35d1: fix ignored div_u64 return values in PLL freq calculation [ Upstream commit b3a2223a7805c7e6759a32a5d6ca574ad07e2710 ] div_u64() does not modify its argument in place; the return value must be assigned. Both ma35d1_calc_smic_pll_freq() and ma35d1_calc_pll_freq() called div_u64() and discarded the result, leaving pll_freq holding the undivided product and thus returning a frequency orders of magnitude too high. Fixes: 691521a367cf ("clk: nuvoton: Add clock driver for ma35d1 clock controller") Reviewed-by: Brian Masney Signed-off-by: Joey Lu Signed-off-by: Brian Masney Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6956464d233a7d8fb128e23e664609b59921fa2f Author: Alexander A. Klimov Date: Tue May 26 22:42:26 2026 +0200 clk: moxart: remove unused variables, fix refcount leak [ Upstream commit 9f275f2ee9ca60ea4c092bdc0195987945ad8ad8 ] Not only these error checks are redundand, those of_clk_get() return values weren't cleaned up via clk_put(). Fixes: c7bb4fc16ead ("clk: add MOXA ART SoCs clock driver") Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov Reviewed-by: Brian Masney Signed-off-by: Brian Masney Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 909f1b54d5a09f18db84c460be059ae1a6a2d74b Author: Myeonghun Pak Date: Tue Jun 23 18:40:18 2026 +0900 clk: versaclock7: Fix APLL clock leak on probe failure [ Upstream commit e25d8d35e8cbc1a4c04a8b86eed6aa7229f6449e ] vc7_probe() registers the APLL with clk_register_fixed_rate(), which is not devm-managed and must be explicitly unregistered on probe failure. Most later errors already unwind through err_clk, but a failure from vc7_get_bank_clk() in the output registration loop returned directly. That skipped clk_unregister_fixed_rate() and leaked the APLL clock. Route that error through the existing err_clk label so the fixed-rate clock is released consistently with the other probe failure paths. This issue was identified during our ongoing static-analysis research while reviewing kernel code. Fixes: 48c5e98fedd9 ("clk: Renesas versaclock7 ccf device driver") Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak Reviewed-by: Brian Masney Signed-off-by: Brian Masney Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b37e82a046e73e747b41d60be7dab0cbdee7e23a Author: Gui-Dong Han Date: Fri Jun 26 16:08:06 2026 +0800 media: cec-pin: Fix event FIFO ordering [ Upstream commit a1d83d1b810665bd53ce8a7b7867e054d68676c7 ] cec_pin_update() fills work_pin_events[] and work_pin_ts[], then increments work_pin_num_events. cec_pin_thread_func() uses that counter to decide when to read the FIFO entries. Do not let the counter update be observed without the event update. Also do not let a freed slot be reused before the thread has finished reading it. Use release operations when publishing an entry and releasing a slot, and acquire operations when consuming those counter updates. Leave the other work_pin_num_events users as they do not participate in this FIFO publication path. Fixes: ea5c8ef29668 ("media: cec-pin: add low-level pin hardware support") Signed-off-by: Gui-Dong Han Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 111f1311bbdbed68b1e9a8182df28a856a0e5415 Author: Weigang He Date: Wed Jun 10 00:38:52 2026 +1000 soc: samsung: exynos-pmu: fix of_node refcount leak in exynos_get_pmu_regmap() [ Upstream commit fa476d53edd24e8105faace04e881b9c4179738f ] exynos_get_pmu_regmap() obtains a device_node via of_find_matching_node() and passes it to exynos_get_pmu_regmap_by_phandle(np, NULL). With propname == NULL the callee uses np directly and does not drop a reference, so the reference taken by of_find_matching_node() is leaked on every call -- including on each -EPROBE_DEFER retry of the only in-tree caller, exynos_retention_init() in the Exynos pinctrl driver. Annotate np with the __free(device_node) cleanup attribute so the reference is released when the function returns. Found by static analysis tool CodeQL. Fixes: 76640b84bd7a ("soc: samsung: pmu: Provide global function to get PMU regmap") Signed-off-by: Weigang He Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260609143852.1783558-1-geoffreyhe2@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4b29be4b23bc28f59def1485702887e395256e11 Author: Michael Bommarito Date: Wed Jun 17 23:00:35 2026 -0400 HID: roccat: bound device-supplied profile index [ Upstream commit 43fae42628a8c10fa8981773d7ec9f1a367821a7 ] kone_keep_values_up_to_date() and kone_profile_activated() use an 8-bit, device-supplied profile value as an index into the 5-element kone->profiles[] array without a range check. A malicious USB device claiming the Roccat Kone id can send a switch-profile event (or a startup_profile read at probe) with an out-of-range value and make the driver read out of bounds; the result is exposed via the actual_dpi sysfs attribute. Reject out-of-range indices in both paths. This was found with static analysis and confirmed with the KUnit test added in the following patch (KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds). Fixes: 14bf62cde7942 ("HID: add driver for Roccat Kone gaming mouse") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e45631bf607fae768b806af406852cc119e57e0f Author: Christos Maragkos Date: Wed Jun 3 18:21:34 2026 +0300 HID: nintendo: Fix imu_timestamp_us double increment per report [ Upstream commit 1f9b25d3fb65b9384dec16d9db13a3e71abd9145 ] Previously, the imu_timestamp_us variable was incremented twice per report, causing it to advance by two times the desired amount. This resulted in incorrect jumps in IMU timestamps reported using MSC_TIMESTAMP, so userspace applications saw corrupted timing on functions such as gyroscope-based aim and motion controls. This is fixed by removing the redundant increment at the start of the report handling so the remaining can account for the full report interval. Fixes: 4ff5b10840a88 ("HID: nintendo: add IMU support") Signed-off-by: Christos Maragkos Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 92cca302a4eaf65d1b38b3fb600b4ee5eb856a51 Author: Philipp Weber Date: Tue May 19 15:00:14 2026 +0200 HID: core: quiesce input in hid_hw_stop() to prevent use-after-free [ Upstream commit a4bc41504690b7d7064931909874f5b98cd148b6 ] A driver's probe calls hid_device_io_start() to enable input delivery, then fails at a later initialization step and unwinds via hid_hw_stop(). The unwind frees struct hidraw via hidraw_disconnect() while in-flight HID reports may still be running on another CPU, dereferencing the freed object through hidraw_report_event(). syzbot reports the resulting use-after-free for the corsair-psu HID driver. Edward Adam Davis posted a per-driver fix for corsair-psu that adds an explicit hid_device_io_stop() before hid_hw_stop() in the probe error path ("hwmon: prevent packets from going to driver for probe", 2026-04-28). Auditing the tree shows 15 drivers call hid_device_io_start(); 7 also call hid_device_io_stop() and 8 do not: drivers calling hid_device_io_start() without a matching hid_device_io_stop() before hid_hw_stop(): drivers/hwmon/corsair-psu.c (fix posted by Edward) drivers/hwmon/corsair-cpro.c drivers/hwmon/nzxt-kraken3.c drivers/hwmon/nzxt-smart2.c drivers/hwmon/gigabyte_waterforce.c drivers/hid/hid-logitech-dj.c drivers/hid/hid-nintendo.c drivers/hid/hid-mcp2221.c Roughly half of all callers of the API are exposed. Centralize the quiesce in hid_hw_stop() so callers do not have to remember the matching stop: if a driver has left hdev->io_started true on entry, call hid_device_io_stop() before hid_disconnect(). For the 7 drivers that already call hid_device_io_stop() correctly, hdev->io_started is false on entry, the guard short-circuits, and behavior is unchanged. No Fixes: tag because the affected drivers gained their hid_device_io_start() calls independently over years; the bug is a class-wide API misuse rather than a regression from one commit. Reported-by: syzbot+9eebf5f6544c5e873858@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=9eebf5f6544c5e873858 Signed-off-by: Philipp Weber Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4e37371cb4e3b8ff564d7760029236a7bd614562 Author: Maoyi Xie Date: Thu Jun 25 21:00:56 2026 +0800 platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Reject out-of-bounds PD cap count [ Upstream commit a0a8cd9fc9c48b95095bcec4b146f7a99486f58e ] cros_typec_register_partner_pdos() copies the partner PDOs from the EC TYPEC_STATUS response into the fixed caps_desc.pdo[PDO_MAX_OBJECTS] array. memcpy(caps_desc.pdo, resp->source_cap_pdos, sizeof(u32) * resp->source_cap_count); ... memcpy(caps_desc.pdo, resp->sink_cap_pdos, sizeof(u32) * resp->sink_cap_count); PDO_MAX_OBJECTS is 7. source_cap_count and sink_cap_count are u8 fields from the EC. The only check is that they are not both zero. If either is larger than 7, the memcpy writes past the end of the array on the stack. A count of 255 overflows it by about 1 KB. The EC source arrays are only seven entries wide. A larger count reads past them too. The ChromeOS EC firmware caps these counts today, so a compliant setup does not hit this. The kernel should still validate these values rather than trust them. Validate the counts in cros_typec_register_partner_pdos() next to the memcpy. Skip the PDO registration if either count is above PDO_MAX_OBJECTS. The rest of cros_typec_handle_status() still runs so events are handled and cleared. Fixes: 348a2e8c93d3 ("platform/chrome: cros_ec_typec: Register partner PDOs") Suggested-by: Andrei Kuchynski Co-developed-by: Kaixuan Li Signed-off-by: Kaixuan Li Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie Reviewed-by: Benson Leung Reviewed-by: Andrei Kuchynski Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260625130056.3378097-1-maoyixie.tju@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c0e090bd67085709b909410d2a31e9a245052470 Author: Jens Remus Date: Thu Jun 11 17:57:15 2026 +0200 x86/cfi: Use symmetric SYM_START and SYM_END in __CFI_TYPE() [ Upstream commit 0cfdf974f133e0ff17ed80e7895adbe7889d9522 ] Commit ccace936eec7 ("x86: Add types to indirectly called assembly functions") introduced a x86-specific implementation of __CFI_TYPE() using an asymmetric combination of SYM_START() and SYM_FUNC_END() to add a symbol to the KCFI type identifier that precedes a function. This asymmetric combination is an issue if SYM_FUNC_END() ever gets extended in a way that requires it to be used symmetrically with SYM_FUNC_START*(). For instance to emit DWARF CFI directives that denote the start/end of a function. [1] Use SYM_END() with SYM_T_FUNC instead. No functional change, as the generic implementation of SYM_FUNC_END(name) expands into SYM_END(name, SYM_T_FUNC). Fixes: ccace936eec7 ("x86: Add types to indirectly called assembly functions") Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260522110427.2816637-1-jremus@linux.ibm.com?part=3 [1] Reported-by: Sashiko Signed-off-by: Jens Remus Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260611155716.830563-1-jremus@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 02e095247f0a998dde577f29389cbd97a847933b Author: Konstantin Andreev Date: Mon May 25 01:37:49 2026 +0300 smack: restrict smackfs/{direct,mapped} values to 0-255 [ Upstream commit a7c44fd9f80e37763acf9cd3c87a58058d206427 ] Both smackfs/direct and smackfs/mapped incorrectly accept the full range of integer values. For example: # cd /sys/fs/smackfs/ # cat direct ; echo 250 # cat cipso2 @ 250/2 _ 250/2,4,5,6,7,8 * 250/3,5,7 ^ 250/2,4,5,6,7 ? 250/3,4,5,6,7,8 # echo -1234 >direct ; cat direct ; echo -1234 # cat cipso2 @ -1234/2 _ -1234/2,4,5,6,7,8 * -1234/3,5,7 ^ -1234/2,4,5,6,7 ? -1234/3,4,5,6,7,8 # I noticed two things regarding this: 1) sensitivity levels are truncated to 8 bits when labeling outgoing packets (0x2e = 46 for the -1234 example above) 2) the reverse process fails: incoming packets with sensitivity level 46 do not match these smackfs/cipso2 entries. Even observation (1) on its own warrants a fix. This patch restricts smackfs/direct and smackfs/mapped accepted values to the 0-255 range. Fixes: e114e473771c ("Smack: Simplified Mandatory Access Control Kernel") Signed-off-by: Konstantin Andreev Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c7bb74fa9c382496cf2bb57960ee0d500d83d9fe Author: Konstantin Andreev Date: Mon May 25 01:37:48 2026 +0300 smack: deduplicate smackfs/{direct,mapped} file_operations [ Upstream commit 577dc3b6a8cf200e6e27b2d9967cac14a1fed2f3 ] The file_operations for smackfs/direct and smackfs/mapped are identical up to a textual replacement of "direct" with "mapped" This patch combines two instances of file_operations into one, handling both files. Fixes: f7112e6c9abf ("Smack: allow for significantly longer Smack labels v4") Signed-off-by: Konstantin Andreev Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6d4addf839b94e8017ab7f66cb5ed894877ce464 Author: Dmitry Antipov Date: Fri Mar 20 14:31:57 2026 +0300 smack: simplify write handlers of sysfs entries [ Upstream commit b78fede1c69a090d377bf80417ce1f7f7f314534 ] Use the convenient 'kstrto{u,s}32_from_user()' to simplify write handlers of /smack/{doi,direct,mapped,logging,ptrace} sysfs entries. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler Stable-dep-of: 577dc3b6a8cf ("smack: deduplicate smackfs/{direct,mapped} file_operations") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ec47f4177046dfaaf1cebb15f4d2e7b543475daf Author: Konstantin Andreev Date: Mon May 11 03:17:16 2026 +0300 smack: fix incorrect task context in smack_msg_queue_msgrcv [ Upstream commit fba3d32825f4bbc8e20f0cdc3b14df57965b8fe5 ] The smack_msg_queue_msgrcv() function incorrectly checks the permissions of the 'current' task instead of the 'target' task. In the msgsnd() syscall path, if a receiver is already waiting, the pipelined_send() optimization is used to push the message directly to the receiver task: ipc/msg.c`pipelined_send(): ` smp_store_release(&msr->r_msg, msg) In this case, the 'sender' (current) task performs the check on behalf of the 'receiver' task (msr->r_tsk, passed as the 'target' parameter): ipc/msg.c`pipelined_send(): ` security_msg_queue_msgrcv(,, target := msr->r_tsk,,) However, smack_msg_queue_msgrcv() ignores the 'target' and checks 'current': smack_msg_queue_msgrcv(…) ` smk_curacc_msq(isp, MAY_READWRITE); // current task 'current' MAY satisfy smack_msg_queue_msgrcv r/w requirement, but 'target' (the receiver task) might NOT; as a result, an unauthorized receiver gets the message, violating MAC policy. Test: 1) create a sysv message queue with label “foo” 2) echo "bar foo r" >/smack/load2 3) msgrcv(,,,0,MSG_NOERROR) in "bar"-labeled task. The task is waiting for the messages ... 4) msgsnd() from a "foo"-labeled task: "bar"-labeled task gets the message. This patch fixes the issue by checking permission on the 'target' task instead of 'current'. (2008-02-04, Casey Schaufler) Fixes: e114e473771c ("Smack: Simplified Mandatory Access Control Kernel") Signed-off-by: Konstantin Andreev Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 139460b7723ca0f3249450449a3942b1480c3deb Author: Maxime Ripard Date: Fri Jun 19 14:24:07 2026 +0200 drm/bridge: cdns-mhdp8546: Return an error pointer on allocation failure [ Upstream commit 30ac1d403438a6c6039f0af5bb2df3d021f96036 ] The drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_reset documentation states that the hook must return either a valid drm_bridge_state object or an ERR_PTR(). The cdns_mhdp_bridge_atomic_reset() callback returns NULL when the allocation of its state fails, violating this contract. Return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) instead. Fixes: fb43aa0acdfd ("drm: bridge: Add support for Cadence MHDP8546 DPI/DP bridge") Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann Reviewed-by: Luca Ceresoli Tested-by: Luca Ceresoli # imx8mp + sn65dsi84 + bridge hotplug Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260619-drm-no-more-bridge-reset-v3-2-ff399263111b@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a008506e55e3389f53606257e2dbf6818c72b5a6 Author: Nicolas Frattaroli Date: Tue Jun 9 14:44:00 2026 +0200 drm/rockchip: vop2: Recognise 10-bit YUV422 as YUV format [ Upstream commit c1bfe8dac0a79d47eed313b9bcaa2658898684ec ] The Rockchip VOP2 video output driver has a "is_yuv_output" function, which returns true when a given bus format is a YUV format, and false otherwise. This switch statement is lacking the bus format used for YUV422 10-bit. Add the two component orderings of the YUV422 10-bit bus formats to the switch statement. Fixes: 604be85547ce ("drm/rockchip: Add VOP2 driver") Reviewed-by: Cristian Ciocaltea Reviewed-by: Daniel Stone Signed-off-by: Nicolas Frattaroli Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260609-color-format-v17-13-35739b5782cc@collabora.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Stone Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8504b0e1acef92753e30412c8576caeae1b9cbcb Author: Paul Kocialkowski Date: Thu Apr 2 20:33:51 2026 +0200 drm: lcdif: Wait for vblank before disabling DMA [ Upstream commit 351af554edd994898db12217c3be39979e168d35 ] It is necessary to wait for the full frame to finish streaming through the DMA engine before we can safely disable it by removing the DISP_PARA_DISP_ON bit. Disabling it in-flight can leave the hardware confused and unable to resume streaming for the next frame. This causes the FIFO underrun and empty status bits to be set and a single solid color to be shown on the display, coming from one of the pixels of the previous frame. The issue occurs sporadically when a new mode is set, which triggers the crtc disable and enable paths. Setting the shadow load bit and waiting for it to be cleared by the DMA engine allows waiting for completion. The NXP BSP driver addresses this issue with a hardcoded 25 ms sleep. Fixes: 9db35bb349a0 ("drm: lcdif: Add support for i.MX8MP LCDIF variant") Signed-off-by: Paul Kocialkowski Co-developed-by: Lucas Stach Reviewed-by: Frieder Schrempf Tested-by: Frieder Schrempf Acked-by: Liu Ying Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402183351.3281123-3-paulk@sys-base.io Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9ed9a94c1a41d097b0063da5a4f7912a291ed7b4 Author: Yicong Hui Date: Thu Apr 9 16:48:26 2026 +0100 drm: Remove unused header in drm_dumb_buffers.c [ Upstream commit 38b4ce17ef3421fb0e5e6dbdab1974282bde1165 ] Remove the header #include "drm_internal.h" from drm_dumb_buffers.c, which is included but not used. Header was introduced in commit 47f10854ca89 ("drm: Don't export the drm_gem_dumb_destroy() function") when moving functions, but was not removed in commit 96a7b60f6ddb ("drm: remove dumb_destroy callback") when the drm_gem_dumb_destroy function was removed. Compiles successfully with DRM enabled, pass kunit tests and IGT-tests in a vng virtual machine. Fixes: 96a7b60f6ddb ("drm: remove dumb_destroy callback") Signed-off-by: Yicong Hui Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260409154826.8955-1-yiconghui@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6d79a939e284e00c36e2680086acff9f4e2c74ef Author: SJ Park Date: Tue Sep 8 21:47:07 2026 -0700 mm/damon/core: skip aging from repeated aggressive merging [ Upstream commit 0250dbe08c730d003ef9f484da56ae09a1ea0c4c ] The number of DAMON regions could temporarily exceed the user-defined maximum number of regions limit for corner cases. For example, users could lower the limit via runtime parameters update. For such a case, kdamond_merge_regions() repeats merging regions in the case doubling the merge threshold. The repeated merge operation could update the age of regions multiple times. This corrupts the monitoring results. Fix the issue by asking the merge operation to skip aging for the corner case. The user impact is degradation of the monitoring quality. The impact should be mild, since the degradation is only temporal, and it is not common to happen in realistic setups. The issue was discovered [1,2] by Sashiko. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260712165432.87609-1-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260621203548.10718-1-sj@kernel.org [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260709145425.96247-1-sj@kernel.org [2] Fixes: 310d6c15e910 ("mm/damon/core: merge regions aggressively when max_nr_regions is unmet") Signed-off-by: SJ Park Cc: # 6.10 Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a886ad5f6348fd9e81925b4b75e9301c8d291163 Author: Huang Wei Date: Thu Sep 10 09:36:50 2026 +0800 usb: typec: ucsi: use UCSI_TIMEOUT_MS for sync command completion commit eb4573cf2fd860b20adfae050c3f6ec6ddc3abdb upstream. The synchronous command completion path in ucsi_acpi_sync_write() hardcodes a 5 second (5 * HZ) timeout when waiting for the PPM to signal command completion via ACPI notification. This value matched UCSI_TIMEOUT_MS when it was still 5000 ms, but it was not updated when that macro was later raised to 10000 ms to fix PPM reset timeouts. As a result, the two PPM communication paths are now inconsistent: the polling path in ucsi_reset_ppm() respects the 10 second timeout, while the event-driven completion path still uses 5 seconds. On machines where the firmware is slow to respond during boot (e.g. some Lenovo ThinkPad models such as the E14 Gen 7), commands sent after the PPM reset, such as SET_NOTIFICATION_ENABLE and GET_CAPABILITY, can exceed 5 seconds and cause UCSI initialization to fail with: ucsi_acpi USBC000:00: error -ETIMEDOUT: PPM init failed Once UCSI init aborts, USB-C PD negotiation never completes, which in turn blocks USB-C dock enumeration since the dock depends on a successful PD contract. Replace the hardcoded 5 * HZ with msecs_to_jiffies(UCSI_TIMEOUT_MS) so that both communication paths share a single, consistent timeout value. Move the UCSI_TIMEOUT_MS definition to ucsi.h so the ACPI backend can use it. Fixes: bf4f9ae1cb08c ("usb: typec: ucsi: increase timeout for PPM reset operations") Signed-off-by: Huang Wei Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 404079d124d75a5da16322acc53d3ffc50b4ec68 Author: Martin Blumenstingl Date: Thu Sep 10 09:23:47 2026 +0200 clk: meson: align gxbb_32k_clk_sel number of parents with actual count [ Upstream commit 628b6fee9fca292f12d07f0f1bcf1edefa949d81 ] The following out-of-bounds read has been observed by Christian on a GXBB WeTek Hub: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in __clk_register+0x1b70/0x2418 Read of size 8 at addr ffffd66320cf88e0 by task swapper/0/1 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 7.0.0-rc5 #1 PREEMPT Hardware name: WeTek Hub (DT) Call trace: show_stack+0x14/0x20 (C) dump_stack_lvl+0x74/0x94 print_report+0x164/0x4b0 kasan_report+0x98/0xd8 __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x1c/0x24 __clk_register+0x1b70/0x2418 devm_clk_hw_register+0x74/0x15c meson_clkc_init+0xd4/0x20c meson_clkc_syscon_probe+0x5c/0x94 platform_probe+0xbc/0x17c really_probe+0x184/0x844 __driver_probe_device+0x154/0x35c driver_probe_device+0x60/0x188 __driver_attach+0x168/0x4a0 bus_for_each_dev+0xec/0x180 driver_attach+0x38/0x58 bus_add_driver+0x238/0x4c0 driver_register+0x150/0x388 __platform_driver_register+0x54/0x7c gxbb_clkc_driver_init+0x18/0x20 do_one_initcall+0xb8/0x340 kernel_init_freeable+0x49c/0x52c kernel_init+0x24/0x148 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 The buggy address belongs to the variable: gxbb_32k_clk_parents+0x60/0x400 The buggy address belongs to a vmalloc virtual mapping The buggy address belongs to the physical page: Memory state around the buggy address: ffffd66320cf8780: 00 00 00 00 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 ffffd66320cf8800: 00 04 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 04 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 >ffffd66320cf8880: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f9 f9 f9 f9 ^ ffffd66320cf8900: 00 01 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 06 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 ffffd66320cf8980: 00 00 02 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 02 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 ================================================================== Commit 7915d7d5407c ("clk: amlogic: gxbb: drop non existing 32k clock parent") dropped a non-existing clock parent from the gxbb_32k_clk_sel mux but didn't adjust the hard-coded num_parents field. Fix the actual number of parents of that mux by using ARRAY_SIZE instead (avoiding similar problems in future). Fixes: 7915d7d5407c ("clk: amlogic: gxbb: drop non existing 32k clock parent") Reported-by: Christian Hewitt Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Christian Hewitt Signed-off-by: Martin Blumenstingl Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260623201956.1324992-1-martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com Signed-off-by: Jerome Brunet Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 29639f00bfa49da7904ba0a499e0da7a0e5d735e Author: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Date: Wed Sep 9 21:05:03 2026 +0000 perf sched: Fix register_pid() overflow, strcpy, and BUG_ON commit 5949d339f5ec98752d56dcd4e36f619a59d513a5 upstream. register_pid() has several issues when processing untrusted perf.data: 1. Integer overflow: (pid + 1) * sizeof(struct task_desc *) can wrap to a small value on 32-bit systems when pid is large (e.g. 0x40000000), causing realloc to return a tiny buffer followed by out-of-bounds writes in the initialization loop. 2. Heap buffer overflow: strcpy(task->comm, comm) copies the untrusted comm string into a fixed 20-byte COMM_LEN buffer with no length check. 3. BUG_ON on allocation failure: perf.data is untrusted input, so allocation failures should be handled gracefully rather than killing the process. 4. Realloc of sched->tasks assigned directly back, leaking the old pointer on failure; nr_tasks incremented before the realloc, leaving corrupted state on failure. Cap pid at PID_MAX_LIMIT (4194304, matching the kernel's maximum on 64-bit), replace strcpy with strlcpy, guard against NULL comm, replace BUG_ON with NULL returns using safe realloc patterns, and add NULL checks in callers that dereference the result. Fixes: ec156764d424 ("perf sched: Import schedbench.c") Reported-by: sashiko-bot Cc: Ingo Molnar Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [doebel: context adjustment for 6.6] Signed-off-by: Bjoern Doebel Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a3e07db74f22a85aeeb51c600da5c98b9cbca11f Author: Sven Eckelmann Date: Wed Sep 9 20:58:58 2026 +0200 batman-adv: bla: avoid CRC corruption due to parallel claim add commit 08645ab95768b88e2ff85a89211994651710465b upstream. batadv_bla_add_claim() is used to add claims and modify the backbone of claims for CLAIM frames from remote backbones and local packets. When it handles a claim, it needs to either * add the new claim's CRC to the backbone CRC * remove the already existing claim's CRC from the old backbone and add it to the new backbone But when the "new" claim code was running in parallel to the "change backbone" code, it can happen that the CRC was invalid because the backbone_gw of the claim was changed twice in the "new" claim code path: * CPU0 creates the claim for gateway A and publishes it in the claim hash. The crc16 of the address has not yet been added to A's crc at this point. * CPU1 processes a claim frame of gateway B for the same client, finds the just published claim, and performs the ownership change: it switches the pointer to B, removes the crc16 from A's crc - which never contained it - and adds it to B's crc. * CPU0 continues behind the creation branch, unconditionally switches the pointer back to A without compensating B's crc (its remove_crc is false for the creation path), and finally adds the crc16 to A's crc The CRC is then wrong for both: * claim belongs to A: but CRC is not part of backbone A's CRC * claim doesn't belong to B: CRC is still part of backbone B's CRC This wrong CRC is never recomputated from the stored claims. For local backbone claims, this can also not recovered using syncs. To avoid this, split the functionality in clear separate parts: * new claim which always adds claim CRC to the backbone CRC (but never changes the already set backbone_gw of the claim back) * update of existing claim which automatically changes the backbone_gw entry and only updates both backbone CRCs when there was an actual change Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko Fixes: 23721387c409 ("batman-adv: add basic bridge loop avoidance code") [ Context ] Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 1674855a5b6eacfe35f4db3095d7055c25467274 Author: Sven Eckelmann Date: Wed Sep 9 21:00:12 2026 +0200 batman-adv: dat: atomically update mac addresses commit e6de568d3eda3e3c01c868fabd7a9535d5ee4a73 upstream. When a MAC address is updated in batadv_dat_entry_add(), it is done using a simple copy function. A parallel reader might only see parts of this update. In worst case, the reader is transporting the half updated MAC address over the network or is creating an ARP response using it - poisoning the ARP cache. atomic64_t can be used to store the 48 bit of a mac address. A reader will then either see the old mac address or the new one - never a mixture of both. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko Fixes: 2f1dfbe18507 ("batman-adv: Distributed ARP Table - implement local storage") [ Context ] Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d161c4456672f8c431e3bdf9bea817b490d14181 Author: Viacheslav Dubeyko Date: Thu Apr 9 12:43:40 2026 -0700 ceph: fix BUG_ON in __ceph_build_xattrs_blob() due to stale blob size [ Upstream commit 0c22d9511cbde746622f8e4c11aaa63fe76d45f9 ] The generic/642 test-case can reproduce the kernel crash: [40243.605254] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [40243.605956] kernel BUG at fs/ceph/xattr.c:918! [40243.607142] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI [40243.608067] CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 498762 Comm: kworker/7:1 Not tainted 7.0.0-rc7+ #3 PREEMPT(full) [40243.609700] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 25.10 PC v2 (i440FX + PIIX, + 10.1 machine, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 [40243.611820] Workqueue: ceph-msgr ceph_con_workfn [40243.612715] RIP: 0010:__ceph_build_xattrs_blob+0x1b8/0x1e0 [40243.613731] Code: 0f 84 82 fe ff ff e9 cf 8e 56 ff 48 8d 65 e8 31 c0 5b 41 5c 41 5d 5d 31 d2 31 c9 31 f6 31 ff 45 31 c0 45 31 c9 c3 cc cc cc cc <0f> 0b 4c 8b 62 08 41 8b 85 24 07 00 00 49 83 c4 04 41 89 44 24 fc [40243.616888] RSP: 0018:ffffcc80c4d4b688 EFLAGS: 00010287 [40243.617773] RAX: 0000000000010026 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000000 [40243.618928] RDX: ffff8a773798dee0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 [40243.620158] RBP: ffffcc80c4d4b6a0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [40243.621573] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8a75f3b58000 [40243.622907] R13: ffff8a75f3b58000 R14: 0000000000000080 R15: 000000000000bffd [40243.624054] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8a787d1b4000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [40243.625331] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [40243.626269] CR2: 000072f390b623c0 CR3: 000000011c02a003 CR4: 0000000000372ef0 [40243.627408] Call Trace: [40243.627839] [40243.628188] __prep_cap+0x3fd/0x4a0 [40243.628789] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x4e/0xe0 [40243.629474] ceph_check_caps+0x46a/0xc80 [40243.630094] ? __lock_acquire+0x4a2/0x2650 [40243.630773] ? find_held_lock+0x31/0x90 [40243.631347] ? handle_cap_grant+0x79f/0x1060 [40243.632068] ? lock_release+0xd9/0x300 [40243.632696] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x3e/0x340 [40243.633429] ? lock_release+0xd9/0x300 [40243.634052] handle_cap_grant+0xcf6/0x1060 [40243.634745] ceph_handle_caps+0x122b/0x2110 [40243.635415] mds_dispatch+0x5bd/0x2160 [40243.636034] ? ceph_con_process_message+0x65/0x190 [40243.636828] ? lock_release+0xd9/0x300 [40243.637431] ceph_con_process_message+0x7a/0x190 [40243.638184] ? kfree+0x311/0x4f0 [40243.638749] ? kfree+0x311/0x4f0 [40243.639268] process_message+0x16/0x1a0 [40243.639915] ? sg_free_table+0x39/0x90 [40243.640572] ceph_con_v2_try_read+0xf58/0x2120 [40243.641255] ? lock_acquire+0xc8/0x300 [40243.641863] ceph_con_workfn+0x151/0x820 [40243.642493] process_one_work+0x22f/0x630 [40243.643093] ? process_one_work+0x254/0x630 [40243.643770] worker_thread+0x1e2/0x400 [40243.644332] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [40243.645020] kthread+0x109/0x140 [40243.645560] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [40243.646125] ret_from_fork+0x3f8/0x480 [40243.646752] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [40243.647316] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [40243.647919] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [40243.648556] [40243.648902] Modules linked in: overlay hctr2 libpolyval chacha libchacha adiantum libnh libpoly1305 essiv intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common intel_uncore_frequency_common skx_edac_common nfit kvm_intel kvm irqbypass joydev ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel rapl input_leds mac_hid psmouse vga16fb serio_raw vgastate floppy i2c_piix4 pata_acpi bochs qemu_fw_cfg i2c_smbus sch_fq_codel rbd dm_crypt msr parport_pc ppdev lp parport efi_pstore [40243.654766] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Commit d93231a6bc8a ("ceph: prevent a client from exceeding the MDS maximum xattr size") moved the required_blob_size computation to before the __build_xattrs() call, introducing a race. __build_xattrs() releases and reacquires i_ceph_lock during execution. In that window, handle_cap_grant() may update i_xattrs.blob with a newer MDS-provided blob and bump i_xattrs.version. When __build_xattrs() detects that index_version < version, it destroys and rebuilds the entire xattr rb-tree from the new blob, potentially increasing count, names_size, and vals_size. The prealloc_blob size check that follows still uses the stale required_blob_size computed before the rebuild, so it passes even when prealloc_blob is too small for the now-larger tree. After __set_xattr() adds one more xattr on top, __ceph_build_xattrs_blob() is called from the cap flush path and hits: BUG_ON(need > ci->i_xattrs.prealloc_blob->alloc_len); Fix this by recomputing required_blob_size after __build_xattrs() returns, using the current tree state. Also re-validate against m_max_xattr_size to fall back to the sync path if the rebuilt tree now exceeds the MDS limit. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: d93231a6bc8a ("ceph: prevent a client from exceeding the MDS maximum xattr size") Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko Reviewed-by: Alex Markuze Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5e641e4ee0bc1937408d41051a908ad4151be63b Author: Junyi Liu Date: Mon May 18 23:27:19 2026 +0900 ksmbd: fix durable reconnect error path file lifetime [ Upstream commit 3515503322f4819277091839eed46b695096aca5 ] After a durable reconnect succeeds, ksmbd_reopen_durable_fd() republishes the same ksmbd_file into the session volatile-id table. If smb2_open() then takes a later error path, cleanup first calls ksmbd_fd_put(work, fp) and then unconditionally calls ksmbd_put_durable_fd(dh_info.fp). In this case fp and dh_info.fp are the same object. The first put drops the reconnect lookup reference, but the final durable put can run __ksmbd_close_fd(NULL, fp). Because the final close is not session-aware, it can free the file object without removing the volatile-id entry that was just published into the session table. Use the session-aware put for the final reconnect drop when the reconnect had already succeeded and the error path is cleaning up the republished file. Earlier reconnect failures, before fp is assigned to dh_info.fp, keep using the durable-only put path. Fixes: 1baff47b81f9 ("ksmbd: fix use-after-free in smb2_open during durable reconnect") Signed-off-by: Junyi Liu Acked-by: Namjae Jeon Signed-off-by: Steve French Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f0ff7f12398e85b3a11745ff7feab6246f3d75c2 Author: Akif Date: Fri Apr 17 23:57:09 2026 +0530 ksmbd: fix use-after-free in smb2_open during durable reconnect [ Upstream commit 1baff47b81f94f9231c91236aa511420d0e266b9 ] In smb2_open, the call to ksmbd_put_durable_fd(fp) drops the reference to the durable file descriptor early during the durable reconnect process. If an error occurs subsequently (eg, ksmbd_iov_pin_rsp fails) or a scavenger accesses the file, it leads to a use-after-free when accessing fp properties (eg fp->create_time). Move the single put to the end of the function below err_out2 so fp stays valid until smb2_open returns. Fixes: c8efcc786146 ("ksmbd: add support for durable handles v1/v2") Signed-off-by: Akif Acked-by: Namjae Jeon Signed-off-by: Steve French Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 64eaf4ecda007140ddcdb28e00c48c9c69aaba39 Author: Jiayuan Chen Date: Tue Apr 7 10:26:27 2026 +0800 bpf: Fix same-register dst/src OOB read and pointer leak in sock_ops [ Upstream commit 10f86a2a5c91fc4c4d001960f1c21abe52545ef6 ] When a BPF sock_ops program accesses ctx fields with dst_reg == src_reg, the SOCK_OPS_GET_SK() and SOCK_OPS_GET_FIELD() macros fail to zero the destination register in the !fullsock / !locked_tcp_sock path. Both macros borrow a temporary register to check is_fullsock / is_locked_tcp_sock when dst_reg == src_reg, because dst_reg holds the ctx pointer. When the check is false (e.g., TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV state with a request_sock), dst_reg should be zeroed but is not, leaving the stale ctx pointer: - SOCK_OPS_GET_SK: dst_reg retains the ctx pointer, passes NULL checks as PTR_TO_SOCKET_OR_NULL, and can be used as a bogus socket pointer, leading to stack-out-of-bounds access in helpers like bpf_skc_to_tcp6_sock(). - SOCK_OPS_GET_FIELD: dst_reg retains the ctx pointer which the verifier believes is a SCALAR_VALUE, leaking a kernel pointer. Fix both macros by: - Changing JMP_A(1) to JMP_A(2) in the fullsock path to skip the added instruction. - Adding BPF_MOV64_IMM(si->dst_reg, 0) after the temp register restore in the !fullsock path, placed after the restore because dst_reg == src_reg means we need src_reg intact to read ctx->temp. Fixes: fd09af010788 ("bpf: sock_ops ctx access may stomp registers in corner case") Fixes: 84f44df664e9 ("bpf: sock_ops sk access may stomp registers when dst_reg = src_reg") Reported-by: Quan Sun <2022090917019@std.uestc.edu.cn> Reported-by: Yinhao Hu Reported-by: Kaiyan Mei Reported-by: Dongliang Mu Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/6fe1243e-149b-4d3b-99c7-fcc9e2f75787@std.uestc.edu.cn/T/#u Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260407022720.162151-2-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2120bd8546cd6a63c558d135773aa8f41c8259fc Author: Xiang Mei Date: Fri Mar 27 23:30:00 2026 -0700 bridge: mrp: reject zero test interval to avoid OOM panic [ Upstream commit fa6e24963342de4370e3a3c9af41e38277b74cf3 ] br_mrp_start_test() and br_mrp_start_in_test() accept the user-supplied interval value from netlink without validation. When interval is 0, usecs_to_jiffies(0) yields 0, causing the delayed work (br_mrp_test_work_expired / br_mrp_in_test_work_expired) to reschedule itself with zero delay. This creates a tight loop on system_percpu_wq that allocates and transmits MRP test frames at maximum rate, exhausting all system memory and causing a kernel panic via OOM deadlock. The same zero-interval issue applies to br_mrp_start_in_test_parse() for interconnect test frames. Use NLA_POLICY_MIN(NLA_U32, 1) in the nla_policy tables for both IFLA_BRIDGE_MRP_START_TEST_INTERVAL and IFLA_BRIDGE_MRP_START_IN_TEST_INTERVAL, so zero is rejected at the netlink attribute parsing layer before the value ever reaches the workqueue scheduling code. This is consistent with how other bridge subsystems (br_fdb, br_mst) enforce range constraints on netlink attributes. Fixes: 20f6a05ef635 ("bridge: mrp: Rework the MRP netlink interface") Fixes: 7ab1748e4ce6 ("bridge: mrp: Extend MRP netlink interface for configuring MRP interconnect") Reported-by: Weiming Shi Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260328063000.1845376-1-xmei5@asu.edu Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit de6601f1374fab124cd9276df6671f64d940ceb4 Author: Brian Witte Date: Wed Feb 4 14:26:37 2026 -0600 netfilter: nft_counter: serialize reset with spinlock [ Upstream commit 779c60a5190c42689534172f4b49e927c9959e4e ] Add a global static spinlock to serialize counter fetch+reset operations, preventing concurrent dump-and-reset from underrunning values. The lock is taken before fetching the total so that two parallel resets cannot both read the same counter values and then both subtract them. A global lock is used for simplicity since resets are infrequent. If this becomes a bottleneck, it can be replaced with a per-net lock later. Fixes: bd662c4218f9 ("netfilter: nf_tables: Add locking for NFT_MSG_GETOBJ_RESET requests") Fixes: 3d483faa6663 ("netfilter: nf_tables: Add locking for NFT_MSG_GETSETELEM_RESET requests") Fixes: 3cb03edb4de3 ("netfilter: nf_tables: Add locking for NFT_MSG_GETRULE_RESET requests") Suggested-by: Florian Westphal Signed-off-by: Brian Witte Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e2e9599f3503df7cf3569d2b6c50d5488fb59435 Author: Paul Chaignon Date: Tue Jul 22 16:32:32 2025 +0200 bpf: Reject narrower access to pointer ctx fields [ Upstream commit e09299225d5ba3916c91ef70565f7d2187e4cca0 ] The following BPF program, simplified from a syzkaller repro, causes a kernel warning: r0 = *(u8 *)(r1 + 169); exit; With pointer field sk being at offset 168 in __sk_buff. This access is detected as a narrower read in bpf_skb_is_valid_access because it doesn't match offsetof(struct __sk_buff, sk). It is therefore allowed and later proceeds to bpf_convert_ctx_access. Note that for the "is_narrower_load" case in the convert_ctx_accesses(), the insn->off is aligned, so the cnt may not be 0 because it matches the offsetof(struct __sk_buff, sk) in the bpf_convert_ctx_access. However, the target_size stays 0 and the verifier errors with a kernel warning: verifier bug: error during ctx access conversion(1) This patch fixes that to return a proper "invalid bpf_context access off=X size=Y" error on the load instruction. The same issue affects multiple other fields in context structures that allow narrow access. Some other non-affected fields (for sk_msg, sk_lookup, and sockopt) were also changed to use bpf_ctx_range_ptr for consistency. Note this syzkaller crash was reported in the "Closes" link below, which used to be about a different bug, fixed in commit fce7bd8e385a ("bpf/verifier: Handle BPF_LOAD_ACQ instructions in insn_def_regno()"). Because syzbot somehow confused the two bugs, the new crash and repro didn't get reported to the mailing list. Fixes: f96da09473b52 ("bpf: simplify narrower ctx access") Fixes: 0df1a55afa832 ("bpf: Warn on internal verifier errors") Reported-by: syzbot+0ef84a7bdf5301d4cbec@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0ef84a7bdf5301d4cbec Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3b8dcee67ff4296903351a974ddd9c4dca768b64.1753194596.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c9a129c82ddf82a50b4f8960d2609714ca2dbd26 Author: Daniel Vogelbacher Date: Sun Feb 1 09:34:01 2026 +0100 ceph: fix oops due to invalid pointer for kfree() in parse_longname() [ Upstream commit bc8dedae022ce3058659c3addef3ec4b41d15e00 ] This fixes a kernel oops when reading ceph snapshot directories (.snap), for example by simply running `ls /mnt/my_ceph/.snap`. The variable str is guarded by __free(kfree), but advanced by one for skipping the initial '_' in snapshot names. Thus, kfree() is called with an invalid pointer. This patch removes the need for advancing the pointer so kfree() is called with correct memory pointer. Steps to reproduce: 1. Create snapshots on a cephfs volume (I've 63 snaps in my testcase) 2. Add cephfs mount to fstab $ echo "samba-fileserver@.files=/volumes/datapool/stuff/3461082b-ecc9-4e82-8549-3fd2590d3fb6 /mnt/test/stuff ceph acl,noatime,_netdev 0 0" >> /etc/fstab 3. Reboot the system $ systemctl reboot 4. Check if it's really mounted $ mount | grep stuff 5. List snapshots (expected 63 snapshots on my system) $ ls /mnt/test/stuff/.snap Now ls hangs forever and the kernel log shows the oops. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 101841c38346 ("[ceph] parse_longname(): strrchr() expects NUL-terminated string") Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220807 Suggested-by: Helge Deller Signed-off-by: Daniel Vogelbacher Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4b9aee707c4580511983a0998547f3b28514e6a6 Author: Al Viro Date: Tue Feb 18 17:57:17 2025 -0500 parse_longname(): strrchr() expects NUL-terminated string [ Upstream commit 101841c38346f4ca41dc1802c867da990ffb32eb ] ... and parse_longname() is not guaranteed that. That's the reason why it uses kmemdup_nul() to build the argument for kstrtou64(); the problem is, kstrtou64() is not the only thing that need it. Just get a NUL-terminated copy of the entire thing and be done with that... Fixes: dd66df0053ef "ceph: add support for encrypted snapshot names" Tested-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko Signed-off-by: Al Viro Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0afd48b173bebd6d94769ba2c91bd7404b9eb3c9 Author: Jonathan Currier Date: Sun Nov 17 17:48:43 2024 -0600 net/niu: Niu requires MSIX ENTRY_DATA fields touch before entry reads [ Upstream commit fbb429ddff5c8e479edcc7dde5a542c9295944e6 ] Fix niu_try_msix() to not cause a fatal trap on sparc systems. Set PCI_DEV_FLAGS_MSIX_TOUCH_ENTRY_DATA_FIRST on the struct pci_dev to work around a bug in the hardware or firmware. For each vector entry in the msix table, niu chips will cause a fatal trap if any registers in that entry are read before that entries' ENTRY_DATA register is written to. Testing indicates writes to other registers are not sufficient to prevent the fatal trap, however the value does not appear to matter. This only needs to happen once after power up, so simply rebooting into a kernel lacking this fix will NOT cause the trap. NON-RESUMABLE ERROR: Reporting on cpu 64 NON-RESUMABLE ERROR: TPC [0x00000000005f6900] NON-RESUMABLE ERROR: RAW [4010000000000016:00000e37f93e32ff:0000000202000080:ffffffffffffffff NON-RESUMABLE ERROR: 0000000800000000:0000000000000000:0000000000000000:0000000000000000] NON-RESUMABLE ERROR: handle [0x4010000000000016] stick [0x00000e37f93e32ff] NON-RESUMABLE ERROR: type [precise nonresumable] NON-RESUMABLE ERROR: attrs [0x02000080] < ASI sp-faulted priv > NON-RESUMABLE ERROR: raddr [0xffffffffffffffff] NON-RESUMABLE ERROR: insn effective address [0x000000c50020000c] NON-RESUMABLE ERROR: size [0x8] NON-RESUMABLE ERROR: asi [0x00] CPU: 64 UID: 0 PID: 745 Comm: kworker/64:1 Not tainted 6.11.5 #63 Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn TSTATE: 0000000011001602 TPC: 00000000005f6900 TNPC: 00000000005f6904 Y: 00000000 Not tainted TPC: g0: 00000000000002e9 g1: 000000000000000c g2: 000000c50020000c g3: 0000000000000100 g4: ffff8000470307c0 g5: ffff800fec5be000 g6: ffff800047a08000 g7: 0000000000000000 o0: ffff800014feb000 o1: ffff800047a0b620 o2: 0000000000000011 o3: ffff800047a0b620 o4: 0000000000000080 o5: 0000000000000011 sp: ffff800047a0ad51 ret_pc: 00000000005f7128 RPC: <__pci_enable_msix_range+0x3cc/0x460> l0: 000000000000000d l1: 000000000000c01f l2: ffff800014feb0a8 l3: 0000000000000020 l4: 000000000000c000 l5: 0000000000000001 l6: 0000000020000000 l7: ffff800047a0b734 i0: ffff800014feb000 i1: ffff800047a0b730 i2: 0000000000000001 i3: 000000000000000d i4: 0000000000000000 i5: 0000000000000000 i6: ffff800047a0ae81 i7: 00000000101888b0 I7: Call Trace: [<00000000101888b0>] niu_try_msix.constprop.0+0xc0/0x130 [niu] [<000000001018f840>] niu_get_invariants+0x183c/0x207c [niu] [<00000000101902fc>] niu_pci_init_one+0x27c/0x2fc [niu] [<00000000005ef3e4>] local_pci_probe+0x28/0x74 [<0000000000469240>] work_for_cpu_fn+0x8/0x1c [<000000000046b008>] process_scheduled_works+0x144/0x210 [<000000000046b518>] worker_thread+0x13c/0x1c0 [<00000000004710e0>] kthread+0xb8/0xc8 [<00000000004060c8>] ret_from_fork+0x1c/0x2c [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 Kernel panic - not syncing: Non-resumable error. Fixes: 7d5ec3d36123 ("PCI/MSI: Mask all unused MSI-X entries") Signed-off-by: Jonathan Currier Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241117234843.19236-3-dullfire@yahoo.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 97aabdbf7ba82da20e698f0e62917fb206d42941 Author: Namjae Jeon Date: Tue Apr 15 09:26:10 2025 +0900 ksmbd: fix WARNING "do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING" [ Upstream commit 1df0d4c616138784e033ad337961b6e1a6bcd999 ] wait_event_timeout() will set the state of the current task to TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, before doing the condition check. This means that ksmbd_durable_scavenger_alive() will try to acquire the mutex while already in a sleeping state. The scheduler warns us by giving the following warning: do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING; state=2 set at [<0000000061515a6f>] prepare_to_wait_event+0x9f/0x6c0 WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 4147 at kernel/sched/core.c:10099 __might_sleep+0x12f/0x160 mutex lock is not needed in ksmbd_durable_scavenger_alive(). Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon Signed-off-by: Steve French Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 73f074fb5e139cd42ad75089abe4e28a49a30003 Author: Norbert Szetei Date: Sat Mar 29 06:58:15 2025 +0000 ksmbd: fix overflow in dacloffset bounds check [ Upstream commit beff0bc9d69bc8e733f9bca28e2d3df5b3e10e42 ] The dacloffset field was originally typed as int and used in an unchecked addition, which could overflow and bypass the existing bounds check in both smb_check_perm_dacl() and smb_inherit_dacl(). This could result in out-of-bounds memory access and a kernel crash when dereferencing the DACL pointer. This patch converts dacloffset to unsigned int and uses check_add_overflow() to validate access to the DACL. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Norbert Szetei Acked-by: Namjae Jeon Signed-off-by: Steve French Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9c6c85ae77efbe29420883082b3a7b9fd2c57602 Author: Jiawen Wu Date: Mon Mar 24 18:32:35 2025 +0800 net: libwx: fix Tx L4 checksum [ Upstream commit c7d82913d5f9e97860772ee4051eaa66b56a6273 ] The hardware only supports L4 checksum offload for TCP/UDP/SCTP protocol. There was a bug to set Tx checksum flag for the other protocol that results in Tx ring hang. Fix to compute software checksum for these packets. Fixes: 3403960cdf86 ("net: wangxun: libwx add tx offload functions") Signed-off-by: Jiawen Wu Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250324103235.823096-2-jiawenwu@trustnetic.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5eaf57fdfa37c869e61e9908e03edd707f9145b8 Author: Su Yue Date: Mon Mar 3 11:39:18 2025 +0800 md/md-bitmap: fix wrong bitmap_limit for clustermd when write sb [ Upstream commit 6130825f34d41718c98a9b1504a79a23e379701e ] In clustermd, separate write-intent-bitmaps are used for each cluster node: 0 4k 8k 12k ------------------------------------------------------------------- | idle | md super | bm super [0] + bits | | bm bits[0, contd] | bm super[1] + bits | bm bits[1, contd] | | bm super[2] + bits | bm bits [2, contd] | bm super[3] + bits | | bm bits [3, contd] | | | So in node 1, pg_index in __write_sb_page() could equal to bitmap->storage.file_pages. Then bitmap_limit will be calculated to 0. md_super_write() will be called with 0 size. That means the first 4k sb area of node 1 will never be updated through filemap_write_page(). This bug causes hang of mdadm/clustermd_tests/01r1_Grow_resize. Here use (pg_index % bitmap->storage.file_pages) to make calculation of bitmap_limit correct. Fixes: ab99a87542f1 ("md/md-bitmap: fix writing non bitmap pages") Signed-off-by: Su Yue Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250303033918.32136-1-glass.su@suse.com Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7493b9baf0e54b44caae46715aaa409a84bd9f4b Author: Manivannan Sadhasivam Date: Tue Feb 25 11:04:45 2025 +0530 wifi: ath11k: Clear affinity hint before calling ath11k_pcic_free_irq() in error path [ Upstream commit 68410c5bd381a81bcc92b808e7dc4e6b9ed25d11 ] If a shared IRQ is used by the driver due to platform limitation, then the IRQ affinity hint is set right after the allocation of IRQ vectors in ath11k_pci_alloc_msi(). This does no harm unless one of the functions requesting the IRQ fails and attempt to free the IRQ. This results in the below warning: WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 349 at kernel/irq/manage.c:1929 free_irq+0x278/0x29c Call trace: free_irq+0x278/0x29c ath11k_pcic_free_irq+0x70/0x10c [ath11k] ath11k_pci_probe+0x800/0x820 [ath11k_pci] local_pci_probe+0x40/0xbc The warning is due to not clearing the affinity hint before freeing the IRQs. So to fix this issue, clear the IRQ affinity hint before calling ath11k_pcic_free_irq() in the error path. The affinity will be cleared once again further down the error path due to code organization, but that does no harm. Tested-on: QCA6390 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HST.1.0.1-05266-QCAHSTSWPLZ_V2_TO_X86-1 Cc: Baochen Qiang Fixes: 39564b475ac5 ("wifi: ath11k: fix boot failure with one MSI vector") Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250225053447.16824-2-manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9d213ca0cb49e2d829f8338baf776f32cc8d9efa Author: Jie Wang Date: Mon Jan 6 22:36:42 2025 +0800 net: hns3: fix kernel crash when 1588 is sent on HIP08 devices [ Upstream commit 9741e72b2286de8b38de9db685588ac421a95c87 ] Currently, HIP08 devices does not register the ptp devices, so the hdev->ptp is NULL. But the tx process would still try to set hardware time stamp info with SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP flag and cause a kernel crash. [ 128.087798] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000018 ... [ 128.280251] pc : hclge_ptp_set_tx_info+0x2c/0x140 [hclge] [ 128.286600] lr : hclge_ptp_set_tx_info+0x20/0x140 [hclge] [ 128.292938] sp : ffff800059b93140 [ 128.297200] x29: ffff800059b93140 x28: 0000000000003280 [ 128.303455] x27: ffff800020d48280 x26: ffff0cb9dc814080 [ 128.309715] x25: ffff0cb9cde93fa0 x24: 0000000000000001 [ 128.315969] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000194 [ 128.322219] x21: ffff0cd94f986000 x20: 0000000000000000 [ 128.328462] x19: ffff0cb9d2a166c0 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 128.334698] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffcf1fc523ed24 [ 128.340934] x15: 0000ffffd530a518 x14: 0000000000000000 [ 128.347162] x13: ffff0cd6bdb31310 x12: 0000000000000368 [ 128.353388] x11: ffff0cb9cfbc7070 x10: ffff2cf55dd11e02 [ 128.359606] x9 : ffffcf1f85a212b4 x8 : ffff0cd7cf27dab0 [ 128.365831] x7 : 0000000000000a20 x6 : ffff0cd7cf27d000 [ 128.372040] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 000000000000ffff [ 128.378243] x3 : 0000000000000400 x2 : ffffcf1f85a21294 [ 128.384437] x1 : ffff0cb9db520080 x0 : ffff0cb9db500080 [ 128.390626] Call trace: [ 128.393964] hclge_ptp_set_tx_info+0x2c/0x140 [hclge] [ 128.399893] hns3_nic_net_xmit+0x39c/0x4c4 [hns3] [ 128.405468] xmit_one.constprop.0+0xc4/0x200 [ 128.410600] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x54/0xf0 [ 128.415556] sch_direct_xmit+0xe8/0x634 [ 128.420246] __dev_queue_xmit+0x224/0xc70 [ 128.425101] dev_queue_xmit+0x1c/0x40 [ 128.429608] ovs_vport_send+0xac/0x1a0 [openvswitch] [ 128.435409] do_output+0x60/0x17c [openvswitch] [ 128.440770] do_execute_actions+0x898/0x8c4 [openvswitch] [ 128.446993] ovs_execute_actions+0x64/0xf0 [openvswitch] [ 128.453129] ovs_dp_process_packet+0xa0/0x224 [openvswitch] [ 128.459530] ovs_vport_receive+0x7c/0xfc [openvswitch] [ 128.465497] internal_dev_xmit+0x34/0xb0 [openvswitch] [ 128.471460] xmit_one.constprop.0+0xc4/0x200 [ 128.476561] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x54/0xf0 [ 128.481489] __dev_queue_xmit+0x968/0xc70 [ 128.486330] dev_queue_xmit+0x1c/0x40 [ 128.490856] ip_finish_output2+0x250/0x570 [ 128.495810] __ip_finish_output+0x170/0x1e0 [ 128.500832] ip_finish_output+0x3c/0xf0 [ 128.505504] ip_output+0xbc/0x160 [ 128.509654] ip_send_skb+0x58/0xd4 [ 128.513892] udp_send_skb+0x12c/0x354 [ 128.518387] udp_sendmsg+0x7a8/0x9c0 [ 128.522793] inet_sendmsg+0x4c/0x8c [ 128.527116] __sock_sendmsg+0x48/0x80 [ 128.531609] __sys_sendto+0x124/0x164 [ 128.536099] __arm64_sys_sendto+0x30/0x5c [ 128.540935] invoke_syscall+0x50/0x130 [ 128.545508] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x10c/0x124 [ 128.551205] do_el0_svc+0x34/0xdc [ 128.555347] el0_svc+0x20/0x30 [ 128.559227] el0_sync_handler+0xb8/0xc0 [ 128.563883] el0_sync+0x160/0x180 Fixes: 0bf5eb788512 ("net: hns3: add support for PTP") Signed-off-by: Jie Wang Signed-off-by: Jijie Shao Reviewed-by: Michal Swiatkowski Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250106143642.539698-8-shaojijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7f1fe43907a6339a41364f4f7915fbf3ab2775a8 Author: Jian Shen Date: Mon Jan 6 22:36:39 2025 +0800 net: hns3: don't auto enable misc vector [ Upstream commit 98b1e3b27734139c76295754b6c317aa4df6d32e ] Currently, there is a time window between misc irq enabled and service task inited. If an interrupte is reported at this time, it will cause warning like below: [ 16.324639] Call trace: [ 16.324641] __queue_delayed_work+0xb8/0xe0 [ 16.324643] mod_delayed_work_on+0x78/0xd0 [ 16.324655] hclge_errhand_task_schedule+0x58/0x90 [hclge] [ 16.324662] hclge_misc_irq_handle+0x168/0x240 [hclge] [ 16.324666] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x64/0x1e0 [ 16.324667] handle_irq_event+0x80/0x170 [ 16.324670] handle_fasteoi_edge_irq+0x110/0x2bc [ 16.324671] __handle_domain_irq+0x84/0xfc [ 16.324673] gic_handle_irq+0x88/0x2c0 [ 16.324674] el1_irq+0xb8/0x140 [ 16.324677] arch_cpu_idle+0x18/0x40 [ 16.324679] default_idle_call+0x5c/0x1bc [ 16.324682] cpuidle_idle_call+0x18c/0x1c4 [ 16.324684] do_idle+0x174/0x17c [ 16.324685] cpu_startup_entry+0x30/0x6c [ 16.324687] secondary_start_kernel+0x1a4/0x280 [ 16.324688] ---[ end trace 6aa0bff672a964aa ]--- So don't auto enable misc vector when request irq.. Fixes: 7be1b9f3e99f ("net: hns3: make hclge_service use delayed workqueue") Signed-off-by: Jian Shen Signed-off-by: Jijie Shao Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250106143642.539698-5-shaojijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2b844d952e23d8bdd4692a5afd135b086f85a05d Author: SJ Park Date: Tue Sep 8 20:34:49 2026 -0700 mm/damon/tests/core-kunit: catch test failure in test_merge_regions_of() [ Upstream commit b640708929aa956235866bf7717d89018c661083 ] KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ() does not abort the execution of test code when the expectation is not met. But damon_test_merge_regions_of() code after its initial KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ() call assumes the expectation is met. It does a per-region test with a hard-coded number of regions that is correct only if the expectation was met. As a result, __nth_region_of() could return NULL, and the test code can dereference NULL pointers. Fix the issue by catching the expectation failure and skip the per-region tests. The user impact on realistic setups should be negligible, as it is a unit test. The issue was discovered [1] by Sashiko. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260715031002.108504-3-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260710144937.26981-1-sj@kernel.org [1] Fixes: 17ccae8bb5c9 ("mm/damon: add kunit tests") Signed-off-by: SJ Park Cc: # 5.15.x Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: SJ Park Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 1acb6d1ece3bc558a004ab675aeb20e57ac55341 Author: SJ Park Date: Tue Sep 8 21:07:51 2026 -0700 mm/damon/core-kunit: handle region split failure in filter_out() [ Upstream commit 3423fe70395210e2f0cd795270292f6a27cd57b5 ] damos_test_filter_out() test checks if damos_filter_match() of an address filter splits the region as expected under a given condition. But, the test continued regardless of the split successes. As a result, the later part of the test could dereference invalid pointers that returned from damon_next_region(). Further, it could corrupt memory from damon_destroy_region(). The consequent user impact (memory corruption) is quite bad. The realistic user impact would be limited, though. It would affect only test run setups. Fix it by exiting early for the number of regions test failure. The issue was discovered [1] by Sashiko. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260718001442.87129-5-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260714142352.100478-1-sj@kernel.org [1] Fixes: 26713c890875 ("mm/damon/core-test: add a unit test for __damos_filter_out()") Signed-off-by: SJ Park Cc: Brendan Higgins Cc: # 6.6.x Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: SJ Park Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9b7cf02158d93792d42e3bf70b7e5db9171cf749 Author: SJ Park Date: Tue Sep 8 20:49:03 2026 -0700 mm/damon/vaddr-kunit: check region count in three_regions test [ Upstream commit 5fea07e460874c8c7cf00f728efbe22abc62c8d8 ] damon_do_test_apply_three_regions() iterates regions after damon_set_regions() call assuming the function would succeed at setting the number of regions the same to the expected one. It might have failed. In this case, __nth_region_of() in the iteration could return NULL and NULL dereference can happen in the test. The consequent user impact (NULL dereference) is quite bad. The realistic user impact would be limited, though. It would affect only test run setups. Fix it by testing if the number of regions was also changed as expected and exit early for the failure. The issue was discovered [1] by Sashiko. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260718001442.87129-4-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260713144757.39740-1-sj@kernel.org [1] Fixes: 17ccae8bb5c9 ("mm/damon: add kunit tests") Signed-off-by: SJ Park Cc: Brendan Higgins Cc: # 5.15.x Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: SJ Park Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 072d538e9d8c5159a55d319d2d0674a84b2a9506 Author: SJ Park Date: Tue Sep 8 22:45:45 2026 -0700 mm/damon/paddr: drop last same folio access check reuse optimization [ Upstream commit f23f0aa62b2f32c2b12f95959fc4603ef81678b2 ] It can race when multiple kdamonds are being used. The problem from the race is doubtful, but the gain from the optimization is also doubtful. Simply drop the optimization in favor of code simplicity. The user impact is doubtfully trivial. After all, this kind of interference can happen only by intentional user setup. Even if it happens, it will be rare, and the consequence is degradation of the best-effort monitoring results. No critical consequences like kernel panic or memory corruption happen. The race was discovered [1] by Sashiko. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260715031002.108504-5-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260621204050.10993-1-sj@kernel.org [1] Fixes: a28397beb55b ("mm/damon: implement primitives for physical address space monitoring") Signed-off-by: SJ Park Cc: # 5.16.x Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: SJ Park Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2b48a84d31dc3f6bffd39e2b81698e707e3d7b43 Author: SJ Park Date: Tue Sep 8 22:58:57 2026 -0700 mm/damon/vaddr: drop last same folio access check optimization [ Upstream commit 831846078caa14b7d00b2ccca8b8fe522afe3204 ] The optimization can race when multiple kdamonds are running. Meanwhile, the impact of the optimization is quite doubtful. Just remove it. The user impact of the issue should be quite trivial. After all, the race can happen only when the user intentionally setup DAMON in the way. Even if it happens, it would be rare and only degrade the best-effort monitoring results. No critical consequences like kernel panic or memory corruption happen. The race possibility was discovered [1] by Sashiko. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260715031002.108504-4-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260621204050.10993-1-sj@kernel.org [1] Fixes: 3f49584b262c ("mm/damon: implement primitives for the virtual memory address spaces") Signed-off-by: SJ Park Cc: # 5.15.x Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: SJ Park Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 94c4828bee3da5fab91ae90f46698c914c5bb06f Author: SJ Park Date: Tue Sep 8 21:00:16 2026 -0700 mm/damon/core-kunit: check region count before testing in split_at() [ Upstream commit 9b18ef3c3aa1ce24176e340061caf15fa2742564 ] damon_test_split_at() test next region that is assumed to be created by damon_split_region_at() invocation. But the split might fail. In this case, the succeeding test may dereference invalid pointers returned by damon_next_region(). The invalid pointer may not cause a really bad user impact, because of the implementation detail. It would only read wrong contents in the belonging damon_target struct. Depending on the future change of the offset from the link header to the accessing field, this could also be really dangerous, though. Still, the realistic user impact would be limited. It would affect only test run setups. Fix it by testing if the number of regions was also changed as expected and exit early for the failure. The issue was discovered [1] by Sashiko. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260718001442.87129-3-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260714142352.100478-1-sj@kernel.org [1] Fixes: 17ccae8bb5c9 ("mm/damon: add kunit tests") Signed-off-by: SJ Park Cc: Brendan Higgins Cc: # 5.15.x Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: SJ Park Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c3c126a6142a1335bc8c34a5607c39cf01daf295 Author: Kazuki Hanai Date: Wed Sep 9 21:52:09 2026 +0900 nvmet-auth: Synchronize timeout work during SQ teardown [ Upstream commit eaa948c0e19b1bb2d93262207bca0c3d19cc3406 ] nvmet_auth_sq_free() cancels auth_expired_work with cancel_delayed_work(). If the work has already started, cancellation does not wait for the callback. Transport teardown can consequently free or reuse the queue containing struct nvmet_sq while nvmet_auth_expired_work() still accesses that SQ. Add a teardown-specific helper that synchronously drains the delayed work before freeing authentication state, and use it from nvmet_sq_destroy(). Keep the non-synchronous helper for in-band authentication state cleanup, where the SQ owner remains alive. Fixes: 1a70200f404a ("nvmet-auth: expire authentication sessions") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kazuki Hanai Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Signed-off-by: Kazuki Hanai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f3d8c2fd591bb603b069e151881a317e26a3f478 Author: Dragos Tatulea Date: Wed Sep 9 14:13:32 2026 +0000 net/mlx5e: xsk: Fix unlocked writing to ICOSQ commit c326f9c68921e2f14dfcecb2f6b4216313d50248 upstream. During napi poll, when the affinity changes and there's still XSK work to be done, we trigger an ICOSQ interrupt on the new CPU. However, this triggering on the ICOSQ is done unprotected. There are 2 such races: A) mlx5e_trigger_irq() is called while mlx5e_xsk_alloc_rx_mpwqe() is running from a different CPU due to affinity change. This can happen because IRQ triggering is done after napi_complete_done(). At this point the NAPI can be scheduled on a different CPU. Like this: CPU A (old affinity, NAPI tail) CPU B (new affinity, fresh NAPI) ------------------------------- -------------------------------- napi_complete_done() clears SCHED mlx5e_cq_arm(...) napi_schedule_prep() sets SCHED mlx5e_napi_poll() mlx5e_xsk_alloc_rx_mpwqe() mlx5e_icosq_sync_lock() // noop memcpy 640 B UMR body advance sq->pc by 10 mlx5e_trigger_irq(&c->icosq) wqe_info[pi] = {NOP, 1} mlx5e_post_nop() advances sq->pc B) mlx5e_trigger_irq() is called on the ICOSQ when mlx5e_trigger_napi_icosq() is running. The obvious fix would be to lock the ICOSQ. But ICOSQ has an optimized locking scheme that doesn't work for this scenario. Kick the async ICOSQ instead which is always locked. This issue was noticed in the wild with the following splat: netdevice: ge-0-0-1: Bad OP in ICOSQ CQE: 0xd WARNING: drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_rx.c:826 [...] [...] Call Trace: mlx5e_napi_poll+0x11d/0x7f0 [mlx5_core] __napi_poll+0x30/0x200 ? skb_defer_free_flush+0x9c/0xc0 net_rx_action+0x2fe/0x3f0 handle_softirqs+0xd8/0x340 __irq_exit_rcu+0xbc/0xe0 common_interrupt+0x85/0xa0 asm_common_interrupt+0x26/0x40 [...] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- mlx5_core 0000:08:00.0 ge-0-0-1: Error cqe on cqn 0x548, ci 0x2022, qn 0x8f4, opcode 0xd, syndrome 0x2, vendor syndrome 0x68 00000000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00000010: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00000020: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00000030: 00 00 00 00 01 00 68 02 01 00 08 f4 de 14 59 d2 WQE DUMP: WQ size 16384 WQ cur size 0, WQE index 0x1e14, len: 64 00000000: 00 00 00 01 d9 ed 80 02 00 00 00 01 d9 ed 90 02 00000010: 00 00 00 01 d9 ed a0 02 00 00 00 01 d9 ed b0 02 00000020: 00 00 00 01 d9 ed c0 02 00 00 00 01 d9 ed d0 02 00000030: 00 00 00 01 d9 ed e0 02 00 00 00 01 d9 ed f0 02 mlx5_core 0000:08:00.0 ge-0-0-1: Error cqe on cqn 0x548, ci 0x2023, qn 0x8f4, opcode 0xd, syndrome 0x5, vendor syndrome 0xf9 00000000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00000010: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00000020: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00000030: 00 00 00 00 01 00 f9 05 01 00 08 f4 de 15 cf d2 [ Backport to 6.18.y and older: upstream commit calls mlx5e_trigger_napi_async_icosq(), which was introduced by commit 0da1dba72616 ("net/mlx5e: XSK, Fix unintended ICOSQ change") and is not present here. In these trees mlx5e_trigger_napi_icosq() is the equivalent helper: it takes c->async_icosq_lock and triggers c->async_icosq, which is unconditionally opened, activated, polled and armed for every channel. Race B does not apply, as it concerns the sync-ICOSQ variant of mlx5e_trigger_napi_icosq() that only exists upstream, and mlx5e_icosq_sync_lock() in the race A diagram has no equivalent here. ] Fixes: db05815b36cb ("net/mlx5e: Add XSK zero-copy support") Reported-by: Paul Saab Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513064613.334602-1-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9fffa6465851a1910a6e9cb7272787dd615b26b1 Author: Sechang Lim Date: Wed Sep 9 10:56:09 2026 +0200 tcp: clear sock_ops cb flags before force-closing a child socket [ Upstream commit 990348e5bb457697c2f1f7f7b65154a3334d9d2b ] A child socket inherits the listener's bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags via sk_clone_lock(). If its setup fails in tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock() / tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock(), the child is freed through put_and_exit, where inet_csk_prepare_forced_close() drops the socket lock and tcp_done() runs without it. If BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB_FLAG was inherited, tcp_done() -> tcp_set_state() calls tcp_call_bpf(), which expects the lock and trips sock_owned_by_me(): WARNING: include/net/sock.h:1799 at tcp_set_state+0x433/0x550 RIP: 0010:tcp_set_state+0x433/0x550 include/net/sock.h:1799 Call Trace: tcp_done+0xba/0x250 net/ipv4/tcp.c:5095 tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock+0x850/0xa50 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1787 tcp_check_req+0xf30/0x1360 net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:926 tcp_v4_rcv+0x1047/0x1b50 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2164 The child is freed before it is ever established, so it should run no sock_ops callback. Clear its cb flags in inet_csk_prepare_for_destroy_sock(), the common point for the IPv4, IPv6 and chtls forced-close paths and for the MPTCP ->syn_recv_sock() failure path (dispose_child), which reaches tcp_done() on a child that was never established too. Suggested-by: Jiayuan Chen Fixes: d44874910a26 ("bpf: Add BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB") Signed-off-by: Sechang Lim Reviewed-by: Jiayuan Chen Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260611092923.1895982-1-rhkrqnwk98@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin [ Moved inet_csk_prepare_for_destroy_sock() to inet_connection_sock.c due to header dependency, Added a guard arount the call to tcp_clear_sock_ops_cb_flags to avoid calling it for DDCP sockets.] Signed-off-by: Miguel Gazquez (Schneider Electric) commit 43239fc6dfb62c50ae1b9c0e82bac0f8cd2e285c Author: Arthur Gautier Date: Mon Aug 31 12:04:48 2026 +0300 xhci: fix lost bounce buffers on TDs spanning several ring segments commit ff44dfb03a293bf30e31f98772a1dd316a6071d1 upstream. When a TD reaches a link TRB with data that is not aligned to the endpoint's wMaxPacketSize, xhci_align_td() stages the unalignable tail through the bounce buffer of the ring segment holding that link TRB. xhci_unmap_td_bounce_buffer() later unmaps it and, for IN transfers, copies the data back into the URB's buffer. The enqueue path records the segment that was bounced in td->bounce_seg, under the assumption that a TD never spans more than two ring segments. That assumption does not hold: a TD large enough to span three or more segments crosses several link TRBs and can be bounced at each of them. Only the last one survives in td->bounce_seg, so every earlier bounce buffer is neither copied back nor DMA unmapped. The URB still completes with actual_length equal to the requested length and no error, so the transfer looks successful while a wMaxPacketSize sized hole in the destination buffer silently keeps its previous contents. It also leaks a DMA mapping per dropped bounce. Any sufficiently large and fragmented bulk transfer can hit this. It was found with a USB mass storage device behind xHCI backing a dm-verity target with 512 byte hash blocks, where the stale data is detected rather than silently consumed. The device enumerates as SuperSpeed, so wMaxPacketSize is 1024, while dm-bufio issues one 512 byte bio per hash block. verity_prefetch_io() makes the block layer merge hundreds of them into a single request of up to 512 scatterlist entries of 512 bytes each. At 256 TRBs per ring segment such a TD spans three segments, and every segment boundary falls on an odd multiple of 512, i.e. unaligned to wMaxPacketSize. dm-bufio then caches a hash block holding stale data and dm-verity declares the metadata block corrupted: device-mapper: verity: 8:2: metadata block 10850 is corrupted A reproducer running this under qemu is available at https://github.com/baloo/xhci-verity The bounce state (bounce_buf, bounce_dma, bounce_len, bounce_offs) already lives on the ring segment, so there is nothing extra to track. Keep recording the last bounced segment in td->bounce_seg and, on completion, walk the segments from td->start_seg up to it, unmapping every segment that still has a pending bounce. Stopping at td->bounce_seg rather than td->end_seg matters: a bounce implies the TD continues past that segment's link TRB, so bounce_seg is always strictly before end_seg, and a later TD may already have started in end_seg and been bounced there. Walking that far would copy a foreign bounce buffer into this URB and unmap it twice. It also keeps the walk correct if a TD ever wraps the whole ring so that end_seg == start_seg. [mn: Add ring->num_segs check to prevent unlikely infinite for loop.] Fixes: f9c589e142d0 ("xhci: TD-fragment, align the unsplittable case with a bounce buffer") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Michal Pecio Signed-off-by: Arthur Gautier Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260831090448.95644-4-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com [Michal: solved context conflict due to xhci_td_cleanup() type] Signed-off-by: Michal Pecio Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit a129b2b875c148aba233ace8447a0c36ca3bae07 Author: Zhenhao Wan Date: Tue Aug 11 16:46:30 2026 +0800 drm/nouveau/uvmm: clear the dirty flag when unwinding an OP_UNMAP_SPARSE commit 38a62306c4266bcb3cd89e33c7111ee33096ebb3 upstream. A successful OP_UNMAP_SPARSE marks its region dirty with nouveau_uvma_region_dirty() and defers the teardown to nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_cleanup(); it does not remove the region from uvmm->region_mt. If a later op in the job fails, the unwind path never clears reg->dirty (set in one place, cleared nowhere) and sets op->reg = NULL, so cleanup skips the teardown. The region is left in the tree with dirty set and its completion never signalled. Later binds over that range then fail permanently -- -ENOENT or -EINVAL from the dirty checks, or an unkillable wait_for_completion() in bind_validate_region() -- for the lifetime of the uvmm. Clear reg->dirty when the unwind reverts the sparse unmap, restoring the region to the state it was found in. Fixes: b88baab82871 ("drm/nouveau: implement new VM_BIND uAPI") Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Zhenhao Wan Reviewed-by: Lyude Paul Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811-nouveau-uvmm-vmbind-fixes-v2-3-aaee4b395d04@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ba42d8a1c2c7629c61914df11a7d63ac77449ffb Author: Zhenhao Wan Date: Tue Aug 11 16:46:29 2026 +0800 drm/nouveau/uvmm: fix premature region free on failed OP_UNMAP_SPARSE commit ccf930812f23b8259ef64fd3394d53b093e4651a upstream. In nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_submit()'s OP_UNMAP_SPARSE arm, op->reg is set from nouveau_uvma_region_find(), which only looks the region up and takes no reference; a region's sole reference is its membership in uvmm->region_mt. Two failure paths leave op->reg set: the -ENOENT check when the region is busy, and the drm_gpuvm_sm_unmap_ops_create() failure. The sibling nouveau_uvmm_sm_unmap_prepare() failure just below clears op->reg; these two do not. unwind_continue steps back one op, so the failing op is skipped by the unwind loop and its op->reg stays set. nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_cleanup() then enters its if (op->reg) branch and calls nouveau_uvma_region_remove() and nouveau_uvma_region_put() on it, dropping the tree's sole reference and freeing a region this job never created. The comment above the cleanup loop documents the broken invariant: op->reg must be NULL on submit failure. This frees a live region on an unrelated failure, reachable single-job when drm_gpuvm_sm_unmap_ops_create() returns -ENOMEM; if another job owns the same region, its cleanup then removes and puts the freed region, a use-after-free. Clear op->reg on both failure paths. Fixes: b88baab82871 ("drm/nouveau: implement new VM_BIND uAPI") Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Zhenhao Wan Reviewed-by: Lyude Paul Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811-nouveau-uvmm-vmbind-fixes-v2-2-aaee4b395d04@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f02aefbc43bd7f67f59ebcff5ab341f4766e746d Author: Faith Ekstrand Date: Fri Aug 21 23:42:59 2026 -0500 drm/nouveau: Use write-combined maps for coherent commit 774b73428e6eabb4f0382aeeb76e569c7b106a29 upstream. On Tegra devices, uncached maps translate to device memory, causing unaligned accesses by userspace resulting in a SIGBUS. Instead, use write-combined maps to ensure proper access. This would also affect discrete cards on any Arm device. It was determined that discrete cards regardless of cpu arch should use write-combined maps for coherent anyways. Thus this change is made for all gpu types. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Faith Ekstrand Co-developed-by: Aaron Kling Signed-off-by: Aaron Kling Fixes: 1b4ea4c5980f ("drm/ttm: set the tt caching state at creation time") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260821-tegra-coherent-wc-v2-1-2b1ddb67bf18@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 0f47c47b457384bc9fca10800508c0f054b3a15f Author: Sunday Clement Date: Thu Aug 6 10:59:34 2026 -0400 drm/amdkfd: Reject zero-sized AQL queue allocations after size halving commit 40ba09e11188d1b7f79d51fc28aca5ea45e0c138 upstream. KFD_IOC_ALLOC_MEMORY_OF_GPU with flag KFD_IOC_ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_AQL_QUEUE_MEM and size=1 triggers the AQL wraparound workaround (size >>= 1), reducing size to 0. The resulting zero passes through PAGE_ALIGN(0) = 0 without validation, bypassing the per-process VRAM quota check in reserve_mem_limit() (vram_used + 0 > vram_available is always false). The fix adds post-halving zero-size validation in the primary allocation path (amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm.c). The check happens after size halving but before reserve_mem_limit(), and uses err_alignment_size error path to properly clean up the allocated kgd_mem structure and mutex. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sunday Clement Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit b4c90c78f420ccef1779b122f52c628a5888b86e Author: Sunil Khatri Date: Thu Aug 27 20:33:35 2026 +0530 drm/amdgpu: use AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SHIFT instead of PAGE_SHIFT commit d6e16df7df4d2c39e2b04b355d0434fb90e2d62c upstream. For different address types the variable PAGE_SHIFT might not work well and it's better to use the GPU specific one Signed-off-by: Sunil Khatri Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher (cherry picked from commit 3494b77d10375e0f9ab784e9b20763339844b55b) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 5d501f7279451172d2bb11cb61a29e3423f2ce37 Author: Guangshuo Li Date: Sat Aug 8 20:09:34 2026 +0800 drm/amdgpu: fix autosuspend cleanup during removal commit ef5fcf2a6c320676bf8be2dadac93d9023b468b7 upstream. amdgpu_pci_probe() calls pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(), but amdgpu_pci_remove() does not call the matching pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(). If the autosuspend delay is set to a negative value while autosuspend is enabled, the runtime PM core increments usage_count to prevent runtime suspend. Without calling pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend() during teardown, this reference is not dropped and usage_count remains unbalanced. The documentation for pm_runtime_use_autosuspend() also notes that it is important to undo it with pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend() at driver exit time, unless runtime PM was initially enabled with devm_pm_runtime_enable(). Add the missing pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend() call to the remove path. This issue was found by manual code inspection. Fixes: d38ceaf99ed0 ("drm/amdgpu: add core driver (v4)") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260808120934.2813010-1-lgs201920130244@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 84a8012601b9a0dd80aa5851a5d36f5b9c4b3a14 Author: Yang Wang Date: Wed Aug 12 11:08:40 2026 +0800 drm/amdgpu: check thunderbolt before switcheroo registration commit 8587d48d694da5aca580f92461658ec14470592b upstream. Introduce a helper to consolidate the vga_switcheroo registration condition used by the init and fini paths. Keep the explicit pci_is_thunderbolt_attached() check, as dev_is_removable() does not provide equivalent coverage for Thunderbolt-attached GPUs. This ensures such devices remain excluded from switcheroo registration while preserving the existing PX and Apple gmux handling. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yang Wang Reviewed-by: Kenneth Feng Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit e2f27b5ed9084feb7bae9ef2bc80de37c92280b1 Author: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo Date: Mon Jul 27 17:45:49 2026 -0300 drm: Fix drm_crtc_commit leak if signaled when PAGE_FLIP_EVENT is used commit 4d4be202165e832d74849b4a68e289a2a377039c upstream. Commit 1c6ceeee6ebb ("drm/atomic: Fix memleak on ERESTARTSYS during non-blocking commits") fixed a very similar issue when the event was allocated by drm_atomic_helper_setup_commit() itself. However, if the event is allocated in prepare_signaling(), it will also be set to NULL in complete_signaling(), which prevents drm_crtc_commit from being put in __drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state(). Dropping the reference when the event is set to NULL at complete_signaling() fixes the leak. The leak can be reproduced by sending a signal to the thread using DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_EVENT and using a sw_sync fence to cause the atomic ioctl to block at drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_fences(). It happened both with amdgpu and vkms. Fixes: 24835e442f28 ("drm: reference count event->completion") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo Reviewed-by: Melissa Wen Signed-off-by: Melissa Wen Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727-drm_crtc_atomic_commit_leak-v1-1-23d9948a9d7c@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 4f966558c188b99fbb6a3ee980c2b536781a6826 Author: Kavan Smith Date: Mon Jul 6 18:32:40 2026 -0700 drm/msm/dsi: round 6G byte clock rate to the PLL-achievable value commit 6cd33b6f4155efc20485929fd0b56bb704641db9 upstream. MSM8916 runtime DSI commands still go through msm_dsi_host_xfer_prepare(), which re-applies the link clock rate before enabling the link clocks. That is fine in principle, but on DSI 6G the requested byte clock rate often does not exactly match the DSI PHY PLL's realizable rate. For example, the driver can request 56250000 Hz while the PLL actually runs at 56246337 Hz. Because the requested and actual rates differ slightly, every later link_clk_set_rate() call is treated as a real clock change and re-locks the PLL. On a video-mode panel without an internal timing generator, such as samsung,s6d7aa0 / lsl080al03 on MSM8916, that live-clock glitch makes the panel lose pixel lock and visibly corrupts scanout on each runtime DCS command, including backlight writes. Fix this by rounding the computed 6G byte clock rate up front, before it is stored in msm_host->byte_clk_rate and reused by later transfers. Once the host carries the PLL-achievable rate instead of the idealized one, repeated link_clk_set_rate() calls become no-ops in the common clock framework and no longer re-lock the PLL. This keeps the normal transfer callback sequencing intact, preserves the OPP vote path in link_clk_set_rate(), and matches the fix direction suggested in the original 2018 discussion. Reported-by: Daniel Mack Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1a682c5b-7fc9-3aaa-120b-64b239a355a3@zonque.org/ Fixes: 6b16f05aa39f ("drm/msm/dsi: Split clk rate setting and enable") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kavan Smith Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/738234/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260707013240.681012-1-kavansmith82@gmail.com [DB: dropped extra chunk from the patch] Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 082e378886547b5b1c4075ed307f7c68547868dc Author: Tao Yu Date: Wed Aug 19 15:28:35 2026 +0800 drm/gud: validate TV mode names before creating enum property commit da1ea35fea67ad841f4ada28dd61b41be65e5437 upstream. The GUD protocol returns TV mode names as fixed-size GUD_CONNECTOR_TV_MODE_NAME_LEN entries and requires each name to be NUL-terminated. gud_connector_add_tv_mode() currently passes each fixed-size entry directly to drm_mode_create_tv_properties_legacy(), which eventually reaches drm_property_add_enum() and strlen(). If a device returns an entry without a terminating NUL byte, strlen() reads past the end of the slot and can run beyond the allocated buffer, triggering an out-of-bounds read. Validate that each returned TV mode name contains a NUL terminator within its fixed-size slot before passing it to the DRM property code. If a malformed entry is found, reject the device response with -EIO. This fixes the out-of-bounds read without changing the handling of valid devices, and avoids silently truncating malformed protocol data. Reported-by: syzbot+9ae8e7884e451eaed5b4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 40e1a70b4aed ("drm: Add GUD USB Display driver") Signed-off-by: Tao Yu Reviewed-by: Ruben Wauters Cc: Signed-off-by: Ruben Wauters Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260819072835.4074130-1-tao1.yu@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 89210cb5ff8fdbe055c97ac688be2268f6c815ae Author: Deepanshu Kartikey Date: Sun Aug 16 14:22:34 2026 +0530 drm/gud: NUL-terminate TV mode names read from the device commit 500cb24cd61bad8a2747ddfc49b7034899c82d94 upstream. gud_connector_add_tv_mode() reads a buffer of fixed-size mode names from the USB device and passes pointers into it to drm_mode_create_tv_properties_legacy(), which calls strlen() on each one. Nothing guarantees the device NUL-terminates a name, so strlen() can run past the end of a slot and, for the last mode, past the end of the allocation. Terminate each name at the end of its slot before use. Fixes: 40e1a70b4aed ("drm: Add GUD USB Display driver") Reported-by: syzbot+916c888ba5f1a54c9526@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=916c888ba5f1a54c9526 Tested-by: syzbot+916c888ba5f1a54c9526@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey Acked-by: Ruben Wauters Cc: Signed-off-by: Ruben Wauters Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816085234.22053-1-kartikey406@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6dceaeceaa7c8396339f3ea34b0110cb912ca61b Author: David (Ming Qiang) Wu Date: Fri Aug 7 15:12:14 2026 -0400 drm/amdgpu/vcn: fix integer overflow in dec_msg buffer count check commit 4d7390530853eb7befda9cc786e4c86e8ad7ac9e upstream. If the supplied msg[2] (num_buffers) is 0x3FFFFFFF, the expression 6 + num_buffers * 4 wraps to 2 and the bounds check passes, letting the parser loop far past the end of the message BO. Triggering it additionally requires a ~4GiB mapping so that msg[1] survives the earlier "header does not fit in BO" check. Rewrite the test in division form, which is overflow-free by construction. Also update the message to reflect that msg is invalid. Fixes: b193019860d6 ("drm/amdgpu/vcn3: Prevent OOB reads when parsing dec msg") Fixes: 0a78f2bac142 ("drm/amdgpu/vcn4: Prevent OOB reads when parsing dec msg") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David (Ming Qiang) Wu Reviewed-by: Leo Liu Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 4d5ee095a58461b2446d7a6eb0c14c2fe3eaab44 Author: Harry Wentland Date: Tue Aug 4 17:04:04 2026 -0400 drm/amd/display: avoid divide-by-zero in __is_lut_linear() commit 4f40873f8a4107df2b9c8e68c947c4fd0cd519d2 upstream. __is_lut_linear() computes the expected value of each entry with expected = i * MAX_DRM_LUT_VALUE / (size - 1); If it is ever called with a single-entry LUT, size - 1 is zero and the kernel takes a divide error (#DE). A LUT with fewer than two entries cannot describe a linear mapping anyway, so return false early instead of dividing by zero. Fixes: 086247a4b2fb ("drm/amd/display: Use 4096 lut entries") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Harry Wentland Reviewed-by: Melissa Wen Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6fa33b32783e9a8f4ce558233ed1bf7413228a7b Author: Thomas Zimmermann Date: Thu Jun 18 14:28:39 2026 +0200 drm/hibmc: Use drm_atomic_helper_check_plane_state() commit 715c5db68bdbd4a524b79ebf20fb61e880fffea0 upstream. Call drm_atomic_helper_check_plane_state() from the primary plane's atomic-check helper and replace the custom implementation. All plane's implementations of atomic_check should call the shared _check_plane_state() helper first. It adjusts the plane state for correct positioning, rotation and scaling of the plane. Do this even if the plane's CRTC has been disabled by setting the parameter can_update_disabled. The original code returned early in this case, but it's safe to so and cleaner to have all plane state initialized. As we don't set can_position, drm_atomic_helper_check_plane_state()'s visibility check tests if the plane covers all of the CRTC. This is a small change from the original code, which tested if the plane is exactly the size of the CRTC. With the new test, the plane still has to cover all of the CRTC, but can be larger than the CRTC's size. A later patch can fully implement this feature in hibmc. If the plane is disabled, the helper clears the visibility flag in the plane state. On errors or if the plane is not visible, the atomic-check helper can return early. Implement all this in hibmc and drop the custom code that does some of it. v2: - extend the commit description (Yongbang) Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann Fixes: da52605eea8f ("drm/hisilicon/hibmc: Add support for display engine") Reviewed-by: Yongbang Shi Cc: Rongrong Zou Cc: Sean Paul Cc: Xinliang Liu Cc: Dmitry Baryshkov Cc: Baihan Li Cc: Yongbang Shi Cc: # v4.10+ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260618123142.92298-2-tzimmermann@suse.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 1f0b71afd81de2d1e6029213b91d5154d70251ab Author: Thomas Zimmermann Date: Thu Jun 18 14:28:40 2026 +0200 drm/hibmc: Fix list of formats on the primary plane commit 0e682e136c466ae37c62f18099f591c096260ee0 upstream. Remove all formats from the primary plane that are unsupported for various reasons. * Formats with alpha channel: planes should not announce alpha channels unless they support transparency. There's no transparency support in the primary plane's implementation. * Formats with BGR order. The common format is in RGB channel order. There's no BGR support in the primary plane's implementation. * RGB888: atomic_update programs the format from cpp[0] * 8 / 16. For RGB888's cpp value of 3 this returns 1.5; rounded to 1. Programming the value of 1 to HIBMC_CRT_DISP_CTL_FORMAT sets up RGB565. Hence, the output is distorted. This can be tested by booting with video=1024x768-24. Removing all unsupported formats leaves XRGB8888 and RGB565. Both of which are supported and work correctly. Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann Fixes: da52605eea8f ("drm/hisilicon/hibmc: Add support for display engine") Reviewed-by: Yongbang Shi Cc: Rongrong Zou Cc: Sean Paul Cc: Xinliang Liu Cc: Dmitry Baryshkov Cc: Yongbang Shi Cc: Baihan Li Cc: # v4.10+ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260618123142.92298-3-tzimmermann@suse.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 5296c567cbacc4ebd56a33ffea6070cc134936d2 Author: Wentao Liang Date: Sun Jun 7 03:09:50 2026 +0000 drm/sun4i: fix refcount leak in sun4i_backend_init_sat() commit f7a56ff6240e6fd0cb36a3c0a911a1cd54789ce2 upstream. When sun4i_backend_init_sat() calls reset_control_deassert() it increments the deassert_count of the reset controller, and must pair that with a reset_control_assert() call to decrement it. In the error path where clk_prepare_enable() fails, the function returns immediately without calling reset_control_assert(), leaking the reference count. Other error paths, like the devm_clk_get() failure, correctly jump to the err_assert_reset label which performs the missing assert. Fix the leak by using the existing err_assert_reset label in the clk_prepare_enable error path instead of returning directly. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 440d2c7b127a ("drm/sun4i: backend: Handle the SAT") Signed-off-by: Wentao Liang Reviewed-by: Jernej Skrabec Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260607030950.83636-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 4a0236fe97732e31cb4a6dcb433642f9e3ef9a56 Author: Deepanshu Kartikey Date: Thu Aug 13 12:19:02 2026 +0530 drm/i915: Guard against NULL driver_data in i915_pci_probe() commit 3785d40831ba5601296283e0197e10e089392757 upstream. pci_match_device() can return the dummy pci_device_id_any entry when a device is force-bound via sysfs driver_override, in which case ->driver_data is unset (NULL). i915_pci_probe() casts it to struct intel_device_info * unconditionally and dereferences intel_info->require_force_probe, causing a NULL-ptr-deref. Reported-by: syzbot+db96c5ff032f4292a8dc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=db96c5ff032f4292a8dc Tested-by: syzbot+db96c5ff032f4292a8dc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813064902.367504-1-kartikey406@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula (cherry picked from commit 2727922084672cc274ecea726ea00363c2893731) Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit a0a7e2e177f2f18b9e7318a4c64ac44efd9ef22c Author: Danilo Krummrich Date: Sun Jun 28 16:53:36 2026 +0200 drm: fix race between partial drm_dev_register() failure and ioctl commit eb197f7d60f00d0f5b1b3505dfc86a7e36045a3e upstream. If drm_dev_register() fails after registering a minor (e.g. render minor registered, primary minor fails), userspace could have opened the first minor and entered a drm_dev_enter() critical section. Since the unplugged flag was never set, the ioctl proceeds while the error path tears down device resources. Fix this by introducing drm_dev_synchronize_unplug(), which sets the unplugged flag and waits for the SRCU barrier, ensuring all in-flight drm_dev_enter() critical sections complete before cleanup proceeds; call it on the error path of drm_dev_register(). Fixes: bee330f3d672 ("drm: Use srcu to protect drm_device.unplugged") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260620190648.2E9F61F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/ Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot Reviewed-by: Lyude Paul Tested-by: Deborah Brouwer Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260628145406.2107056-17-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 8d9e6dffaea9b1282f8dc82f2d5e3cbd64e11fb3 Author: Johan Hovold Date: Fri Jul 17 16:31:18 2026 +0200 drm/panel-edp: fix i2c adapter leak on probe failure commit e2a9e291275a74e309a21cbb1def6296a72d6aed upstream. Make sure to drop the i2c adapter reference on probe failure (e.g. probe deferral) and on driver unbind also if a devicetree redundantly uses the 'ddc-i2c-bus' property to point to the aux ddc bus. Fixes: cc5a3fc041f0 ("drm/panel: panel-simple: Stash DP AUX bus; allow using it for DDC") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15 Reported-by: Douglas Anderson Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAD=FV=VZPhzHU+Pet2m3L+Pqc7mOPfZC-f5p0OuNL79wNZPxRg@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717143119.1815106-2-johan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit c0cbdb43e0c65e321fbe105d58df877b3518ef90 Author: Johan Hovold Date: Fri Jul 17 11:08:19 2026 +0200 drm/bridge: dw-hdmi: fix i2c adapter leak on probe failure commit 09b195a7bb23df56269cd2a95d01ba3a5533af13 upstream. Make sure to drop the i2c adapter device and module references before returning when detecting a malformed devicetree during probe. Fixes: 80e2f97968b5 ("drm: bridge: dw-hdmi: Switch to regmap for register access") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.12 Cc: Neil Armstrong Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold Reviewed-by: Luca Ceresoli Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717090819.1630965-1-johan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6882d458d2e403f6ba7b45542dd31a6b7531eb2e Author: Chao Yu Date: Tue Aug 11 15:16:37 2026 +0800 f2fs: fix to zero post-EOF data when extending file size commit 5eced87b7d19dbc76ebdddaf322046f9ac582fcb upstream. generic/794 4s ... - output mismatch (see /share/git/fstests/results//generic/794.out.bad) # --- tests/generic/794.out 2026-06-12 08:46:32.766426241 +0800 # +++ /share/git/fstests/results//generic/794.out.bad 2026-07-05 18:32:55.000000000 +0800 # @@ -1,4 +1,16 @@ # QA output created by 794 # append_write # +FAIL: non-zero data in gap [4080,4096) after shutdown+remount # +000000 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a >ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ< # +* # +001000 # truncate_up # ... # (Run 'diff -u /share/git/fstests/tests/generic/794.out /share/git/fstests/results//generic/794.out.bad' to see the entire diff) Ran: generic/794 Failures: generic/794 Failed 1 of 1 tests Steps of generic/794: 1. write 4096 bytes to file w/ 0x5a 2. use fiemap to get PBA of first block in file 3. truncate file to 4080 4. umount; write 4096 bytes to file w/ 0x5a directly via PBA; mount 5. extend filesize via a) append 4096 from offset 4096, or b) truncate 8192, or c) fallocate 4096 from offset 4096 6. verify the gap is zeroed in memory [4080,4096) 7. sync range 4096 from offset 4096; shutdown -f (flush meta before shutdown) 8. umount; mount; verify [4080,4096) is zeroed or not. When extending file size (e.g. via truncate, fallocate, or write) across an unaligned EOF boundary, we need to ensure that post-EOF data in the partial page is zeroed out in pagecache and marked dirty, then writeback the cache to persist zeroed data before committing inode w/ updated i_size. This help to prevent stale disk data beyond the previous EOF from being exposed after remounting or crash recovery. Since f2fs is a LFS filesystem, we only support direct write via PBA in pinfile, and pinfile has section-aligned filesize, so in Android, there should no problem, but for other usage in different environment, let's fix this w/ fsync_mode=strict mount option. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chao Yu Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit d7a07c9ac1e712791e5c47dbb63c6ac5b5dcbf8c Author: Chao Yu Date: Tue Aug 11 15:16:36 2026 +0800 f2fs: fix to off-by-one issue in f2fs_zero_post_eof_page() commit b2205d3cfd6c76fd5c5443ee9fdb498cfb0e1c66 upstream. Otherwise, it will drop one more page after new_size which is not necessary. Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: ba8dac350faf ("f2fs: fix to zero post-eof page") Signed-off-by: Chao Yu Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit e601926015e03da24b267035f3f1ea32942c310a Author: Zhan Xusheng Date: Tue Aug 18 22:55:35 2026 +0800 f2fs: fix i_size when pinned fallocate partially fails commit 0f448bb3767ef6119f5cdeabcae3f10d6e75aed6 upstream. From: Zhan Xusheng Commit 4275b59673eb ("f2fs: fix to round down start offset of fallocate for pin file") moved the allocation loop's start down to a section boundary, but the error path still converts @expanded against @pg_start, which holds the unrounded start. @pg_start exists for that conversion: commit 88f2cfc5fa90 ("f2fs: fix to update last i_size if fallocate partially succeeds") added it as an immutable base because map.m_lblk moves every round. Each round now maps exactly sec_blks blocks starting from rounddown(pg_start, sec_blks), so pg_start + expanded overshoots the last allocated block by pg_start % sec_blks, and a partial failure leaves i_size covering a tail that was never allocated. Nothing corrects that afterwards either, since file_dont_truncate() has already cleared FADVISE_TRUNC_BIT. It needs a start offset that is not section aligned plus a fallocate that hits ENOSPC partway, so the error path runs with expanded > 0. On an 80 MiB image with 2 MiB sections: truncate -s 80M img mkfs.f2fs -s 1 -f img mount -o loop img /mnt touch /mnt/pinned f2fs_io pinfile set /mnt/pinned # 2093056 = block 511, so pg_start % sec_blks = 511 f2fs_io fallocate 0 2093056 536870912 /mnt/pinned stat -c %s /mnt/pinned filefrag -v /mnt/pinned The last extent ends at block 10737 either way. Before, i_size is 46075904, block 11249, so 511 blocks of it were never allocated, and filefrag does not mark the last extent eof. After, i_size is 43982848, block 10738, and eof is back. A kernel from before that commit also shows no overshoot. Keep @pg_start pointing at where allocation actually begins. Fixes: 4275b59673eb ("f2fs: fix to round down start offset of fallocate for pin file") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Zhan Xusheng Reviewed-by: Chao Yu Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 694565c0c14c9968331fd24c6cb47ff4799a0d0e Author: Wenjie Qi Date: Mon Jul 27 15:49:10 2026 +0800 f2fs: return writeback error from collapse range commit f8a4108800254d6f7b2755515fbbd9d0caac561e upstream. f2fs_collapse_range() writes back pages moved by f2fs_do_collapse(), but ignores the return value. If writeback fails, the ioctl can still truncate page cache, shrink blocks, and report success. Return the error before truncating page cache or updating the file size. Fixes: b4ace3370324 ("f2fs: support FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE") Cc: stable@kernel.org Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5 Signed-off-by: Wenjie Qi Reviewed-by: Chao Yu Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 4c0c610b480cfbc57528aa1acbd6be12ed2a6fb1 Author: Zhan Xusheng Date: Thu Jul 16 10:59:08 2026 +0800 f2fs: use the mount idmap for the owner check in f2fs_xattr_advise_set() commit a54ffce4637acb0db8e695188a6c7f99f14c3576 upstream. f2fs_xattr_advise_set() calls inode_owner_or_capable() with &nop_mnt_idmap before allowing the "system.advise" xattr to be set, instead of the idmap that the VFS passes to the ->set() handler. f2fs supports idmapped mounts, so on such a mount this checks the caller's fsuid against the unmapped on-disk owner rather than the mapped owner: the actual owner can be wrongly denied with -EPERM and an unrelated caller wrongly allowed. Pass the handler's idmap instead. Fixes: 01beba7957a2 ("fs: port inode_owner_or_capable() to mnt_idmap") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Zhan Xusheng Reviewed-by: Chao Yu Acked-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ca1a602d4f73c41c549d94e8e2ad3b87586c8f9d Author: Hao-Qun Huang Date: Wed Jul 8 14:54:39 2026 +0800 f2fs: reject overlapping move range after len expansion commit 28c1ef094e7c86977d9bf570dc0362fc54e36437 upstream. F2FS_IOC_MOVE_RANGE treats a zero length as a request to move data from pos_in to EOF. However, the same-file overlap check runs before that expansion, so a request with len == 0 bypasses the overlap rejection added for same-file moves. For example, with a four-block file, moving from block 0 to block 1 with len == 0 is accepted by the old check because pos_in + len is still pos_in at that point. The code then expands len to cover the rest of the file and calls __exchange_data_block() on overlapping source and destination ranges in the same inode, which is the data-corruption case the overlap check was meant to reject. Move the overlap check after the source range has been validated and len == 0 has been expanded, so it sees the effective length. This is a no-op for non-zero len (the value is unchanged there) and keeps the existing early return for identical positions. Fixes: d95fd91c1ac1 ("f2fs: exclude special cases for f2fs_move_file_range") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 Signed-off-by: Hao-Qun Huang Reviewed-by: Chao Yu Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 4aa12ba10cbff56e4fe7dccaf48488f627ab1167 Author: Wenjie Qi Date: Mon Aug 10 21:38:32 2026 +0800 f2fs: return symlink writeback errors commit a2c73a7a677afdaa8b16d775188f9ef5cfbfd8b2 upstream. F2FS writes long symlink data with page_symlink() and then flushes the symlink mapping to reduce the chance of exposing a broken symlink. That flush result is currently ignored. If the writeback fails, symlink() still returns success even though the symlink is not durable and the same operation can already surface -EIO through syncfs(). Return the writeback error to userspace and skip the dirsync flush once the symlink data flush has failed. Fixes: d0cae97cb600 ("f2fs: flush symlink path to avoid broken symlink after POR") Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Wenjie Qi Reviewed-by: Chao Yu Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 2935b730211c5c1433aa6101fa3b55df2b63869a Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 30 21:28:30 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Skip NVMe LS reject IOCB when FW not started commit f7e46ebffc5781aab3f1f5a5d4350addbb5833f4 upstream. qla_nvme_xmt_ls_rsp() bails out to the out: label when firmware is not started (!ha->flags.fw_started), but the out: path unconditionally calls qla_nvme_ls_reject_iocb(), which ends in qla2x00_start_iocbs() and an unconditional doorbell write to the request queue in-pointer register. This rings the firmware doorbell and queues an IOCB that stopped or resetting firmware cannot consume, and touches MMIO during the reset/EEH window where fw_started is also clear. Only emit the LS reject IOCB (and ring the doorbell) when fw_started is set; otherwise just clean up and return. The post-allocation failure cases (SRB alloc / qla2x00_start_sp() failure) run with firmware started and still send the reject. Apply the same guard to the reject emission in qla2xxx_process_purls_pkt(). Fixes: 875386b98857 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Add Unsolicited LS Request and Response Support for NVMe") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730155838.2119230-26-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 947c6bfcf7f5ec924995bec43e3108b98c75b44e Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 30 21:28:34 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Zero-init bsg stack buffers to avoid info leak commit b93d3bb3afe1b44489927de1eb4e66e8536a5935 upstream. Several bsg handlers stage their request/reply in an uninitialized 256-byte on-stack buffer (uint8_t bsg[DMA_POOL_SIZE]) and fill it via sg_copy_to_buffer(), which only copies as many bytes as the user-supplied request payload. When the request is shorter than the structure, the remainder of the buffer is left holding stale stack data. qla2x00_read_fru_status() and qla2x00_read_i2c() then copy the full structure back to the reply payload with sg_copy_from_buffer(), leaking the uninitialized stack bytes to user space. The write/update paths do not copy the buffer back, but can feed uninitialized fields to the device. Zero the stack buffer at declaration in all five handlers, mirroring the heap kzalloc() approach, so short requests can no longer expose stale memory. Fixes: 697a4bc69159 ("[SCSI] qla2xxx: Provide method for updating I2C attached VPD.") Fixes: 9ebb5d9c69f1 ("[SCSI] qla2xxx: Add I2C BSG interface.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730155838.2119230-30-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 9c00b8916040643feef456665d6ba82c46dc4c16 Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 30 21:28:33 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Use coherent DMA buffer for D_Port diagnostics commit 7c4f3f50d83af4545efaa99b3d0d46fb8d52031e upstream. qla26xx_dport_diagnostics() streaming-maps the caller's result buffer with dma_map_single(). The bsg path passes &dd->buf from the __packed struct qla_dport_diag, where buf lands at a 2-byte offset and shares cachelines with the surrounding options/unused fields. Mapping such a misaligned sub-buffer violates the DMA API requirement that streaming buffers be cacheline aligned and not share a cacheline with other data, and can corrupt data on non-DMA-coherent architectures. Allocate a dedicated DMA-coherent buffer inside qla26xx_dport_diagnostics() for the mailbox command and copy the result back into the caller's buffer. This removes the streaming map of the misaligned sub-buffer entirely; the caller's buffer is now only a plain CPU buffer, so its packing no longer matters. Fixes: ec89146215d1 ("qla2xxx: Add bsg interface to support D_Port Diagnostics.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730155838.2119230-29-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit e8f1b0cb9782338c6341ceed816e9c1243743cdd Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 30 21:28:28 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Hold vport_slock for host map update in report ID acquisition commit 7944039ba9cb5c3a935d17c91004e3b8649ff58e upstream. qla24xx_report_id_acquisition() format-1 handling drops vport_slock after taking the vport reference and then calls qla_update_host_map() without the lock. That reaches qla_update_vp_map(), which mutates the ha->host_map btree via btree_insert32()/btree_update32()/btree_remove32() and is documented to require vport_slock to be held by the caller. Running it unlocked can race concurrent host_map updates and corrupt the btree. The format-2 path in the same function already wraps its host_map update (SET_AL_PA) in vport_slock; the format-1 path is the lone outlier. Hold vport_slock across the format-1 qla_update_host_map() call to honor the documented locking contract. The vref_count taken in the loop keeps the vport valid, so this only adds the missing host_map serialization. Fixes: 430eef03a763 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Relocate/rename vp map") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730155838.2119230-24-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit e72c9eb93c5f181bb566d03223479c89a5f49081 Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 30 21:28:27 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Drop vport reference under lock in report ID acquisition commit 1154b16439ffc562f9461494c4508c63446eb684 upstream. qla24xx_report_id_acquisition() format-1 handling takes the vport reference under vport_slock but drops it outside the lock, after setting vp->vp_flags and vp->dpc_flags: set_bit(VP_IDX_ACQUIRED, &vp->vp_flags); set_bit(REGISTER_FC4_NEEDED, &vp->dpc_flags); set_bit(REGISTER_FDMI_NEEDED, &vp->dpc_flags); atomic_dec(&vp->vref_count); Neither set_bit() nor atomic_dec() imply a memory barrier, so on a weakly ordered architecture the decrement can become visible before the flag stores. qla24xx_deallocate_vp_id() polls vref_count under vport_slock and unlinks the vport once it reads zero, after which qla24xx_vport_delete() frees it via scsi_host_put(). The poller could therefore observe vref_count == 0 early and tear the vport down while the pending vp_flags/ dpc_flags stores land on freed memory. Drop the reference under vport_slock, as is done for the matching increment and by every other vref_count user. The unlock release pairs with the deallocate poller's lock acquire so the flag stores are ordered before vref_count == 0 can be observed. Fixes: 793cedee296f ("scsi: qla2xxx: Hold vport reference in qla24xx_report_id_acquisition()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730155838.2119230-23-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit af8650037eec22e95a829f52a217a0a8b5c3e9a9 Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 30 21:28:29 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Fix NVMe abort reference leak on repeated abort commit 06b5b2a5d499323f1c3256ead35798e8e3d15e60 upstream. qla_nvme_ls_abort() and qla_nvme_fcp_abort() take a command reference with kref_get_unless_zero() and then call schedule_work() on priv->abort_work, ignoring its return value. qla_nvme_abort_work() runs once and drops exactly one reference via kref_put(&sp->cmd_kref, sp->put_fn). Since the per-abort INIT_WORK() was moved to submission time, schedule_work() now returns false when the work is already pending, for example on a concurrent transport teardown and timeout-driven abort of the same command. In that case the reference taken for the second abort is never released because the work still executes only once, leaking a reference. The command is then never returned to the NVMe-FC transport, which can hang the port. Drop the reference when schedule_work() returns false, so each kref_get_unless_zero() is balanced regardless of whether the work was newly queued. The held reference keeps priv->sp valid for the put. Fixes: 7e85f6dbc856 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Initialize NVMe abort_work once at submission") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730155838.2119230-25-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit d79376fbd2a076de82c1cd8aa0b600b300c75a44 Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 30 21:28:21 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Avoid req_q_map double-read in qla2x00_error_entry() commit deb8abde83a799d2501f3977f6d6051000253f5e upstream. qla2x00_error_entry() reads ha->req_q_map[que] twice: once for the NULL check and again when assigning it to req. The map slot is cleared by qla25xx_free_req_que() (ha->req_q_map[que_id] = NULL under mq_lock) during queue teardown, while the response-queue interrupt that drives qla2x00_error_entry() is still registered (the IRQ is released later in qla25xx_free_rsp_que()). If the slot is set to NULL between the two reads, req becomes NULL and is dereferenced. Read the slot once into req and NULL-check the local before use. mq_lock is a mutex and cannot be taken from interrupt context, so the single read plus local check is the appropriate fix for the reported NULL dereference. Fixes: a6fe35c052c4 ("[SCSI] qla2xxx: Avoid invalid request queue dereference for bad response packets.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730155838.2119230-17-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit be75ab791c9b3baca66c70ce03443afebc83acda Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 30 21:28:20 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Bound rsp_info_len to avoid OOB sense-data read commit ca6d880d6c70cb7946e7b3e05d7285f271b6d99e upstream. In qla2x00_status_entry(), the FWI2 status path advances sense_data and shrinks par_sense_len by rsp_info_len: if (IS_FWI2_CAPABLE(ha)) { sense_data += rsp_info_len; par_sense_len -= rsp_info_len; } rsp_info_len is a 32-bit value taken directly from the target's FCP response (sf.rsp_data_len), while par_sense_len is the IOCB data area size (28 bytes for 24xx, 60 bytes for 29xx). A hostile or buggy target reporting an rsp_info_len larger than par_sense_len makes the unsigned subtraction underflow to a huge value and advances sense_data out of bounds. The underflowed par_sense_len then defeats the cap in qla2x00_handle_sense(): if (sense_len > par_sense_len) sense_len = par_sense_len; memcpy(cp->sense_buffer, sense_data, sense_len); so the memcpy reads up to SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE bytes from the out-of-bounds sense_data pointer, leaking adjacent response-ring/heap memory into the command's sense buffer. Clamp rsp_info_len to par_sense_len before the subtraction so par_sense_len can never underflow and sense_data stays within the IOCB data area. The fix sits before the comp_status switch, covering both qla2x00_handle_sense() call sites. Fixes: 5544213be7b4 ("[SCSI] qla2xxx: Correct extended sense-data handling.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730155838.2119230-16-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6e217a9482eabbd8b29847be334c74cf468d3544 Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 30 21:28:25 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Avoid double completion in async IOCB timeout commit bb45bc4bd53c95a7bf6f782577b5ede94c0f8aa8 upstream. qla2x00_async_iocb_timeout() tries to abort a timed-out async IOCB. When qla24xx_async_abort_cmd() fails, both the SRB_LOGIN_CMD path and the SRB_CTRL_VP/default path scan outstanding_cmds[] for the SRB and then call sp->done(sp, QLA_FUNCTION_TIMEOUT) unconditionally, without checking whether the SRB was actually found and removed. If the response ISR completes the same handle first, it removes the SRB under qp_lock_ptr and runs sp->done() -> complete(sp->comp). The submitter qla24xx_control_vp() wakes from wait_for_completion(), clears sp->comp, drops its reference and returns, reclaiming the on-stack completion. The timer reference keeps the SRB alive across the timeout handler, but not the submitter's stack. The timeout then issues a second sp->done() -> qla_ctrlvp_sp_done(), which evaluates "if (sp->comp) complete(sp->comp)"; with the pointer loaded before the submitter's NULL store, complete() writes into the freed stack frame, a use-after-free. Track whether this path removed the SRB from outstanding_cmds and only call sp->done() when it did, so the command is completed exactly once by whichever path owns it. This mirrors the sp_found guard already used in qla24xx_abort_iocb_timeout(). Fixes: f6145e86d21f ("scsi: qla2xxx: Fix race between switch cmd completion and timeout") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730155838.2119230-21-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 7ac5be2a8609679fc6bbfea881360444a5ce8202 Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 30 21:28:22 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Quiesce response IRQ before freeing request queue commit 505753ec2594c6af09a601f0dd60be7d840c1d2d upstream. qla2xxx_delete_qpair() deletes the request queue before the response queue. qla25xx_delete_req_que() frees the request queue memory (kfree(req) in qla25xx_free_req_que()), but the response-queue MSI-X is only released later, in qla25xx_free_rsp_que(). In that window the response interrupt can still fire, qla2xxx_msix_rsp_q() queues qpair->q_work, and qla_do_work() -> qla24xx_process_response_queue() dereferences the now-freed rsp->req (LOGINOUT/CT/ELS entries and the status path), a use-after-free. The cancel_work_sync() added for the qpair teardown lives in the response free path, which runs after the request queue is already freed, so it does not protect rsp->req. Release the response-queue interrupt and flush qpair->q_work before deleting the request queue, so no late completion can reach the freed request queue. Clearing have_irq makes the subsequent qla25xx_free_rsp_que() skip its free_irq(), and the firmware queue-delete order (request then response) is preserved; the request-delete mailbox completes on the default vector and is unaffected by dropping the qpair response interrupt early. Fixes: d74595278f4a ("scsi: qla2xxx: Add multiple queue pair functionality.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730155838.2119230-18-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6e3f129538c32d0019437197735912308c161843 Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 30 21:28:18 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Fix response queue over-consumption in __qla_consume_iocb() commit 3ba019bdd89d931499d9476456b5d9c7ab7fa753 upstream. qla24xx_process_response_queue() advances ring_ptr past the head IOCB before dispatching, so by the time __qla_consume_iocb() runs, ring_ptr already points at the first continuation IOCB. The function however looped purex->entry_count times starting at ring_ptr. As entry_count includes the head, this consumed one entry too many: it stamped RESPONSE_PROCESSED on the next, unrelated IOCB and advanced the ring past it, silently dropping a legitimate firmware response. The head IOCB's signature was also never marked. Mark the head processed and account for it, then consume only the entry_count - 1 continuation IOCBs, matching __qla_copy_purex_to_buffer(). Fixes: fac2807946c1 ("scsi: qla2xxx: edif: Add extraction of auth_els from the wire") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730155838.2119230-14-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 8f0e31e7a41376abe7d6ca7cbee07fcf9de071e6 Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 30 21:28:23 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Reject non-SCSI SRB on status IOCB fast path commit 0f41d07d72f2245208c45374ca8d0a1846cad667 upstream. qla2x00_status_entry() filters out non-TYPE_SRB entries and the SRB_NVME_CMD, SRB_BIDI_CMD and SRB_TM_CMD types, then falls through to a SCSI fast path that assumes the command is an SRB_SCSI_CMD. The first thing on that path, qla_chk_edif_rx_sa_delete_pending(), and the subsequent handling both evaluate GET_CMD_SP(sp), i.e. sp->u.scmd.cmd. The srb u union overlays the SCSI command pointer with other command layouts (bsg_job, iocb_cmd). If firmware delivers an unexpected STATUS_TYPE IOCB for a non-SCSI handle, sp->u.scmd.cmd can read as a non-NULL garbage pointer, bypassing the NULL checks in qla_chk_edif_rx_sa_delete_pending() and at the cp == NULL test, and leading to a wild pointer dereference. Reject any SRB whose type is not SRB_SCSI_CMD before entering the fast path. The outstanding_cmds slot is left untouched so a genuinely non-SCSI command still completes through its proper handler. Fixes: dd30706e73b7 ("scsi: qla2xxx: edif: Add key update") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730155838.2119230-19-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit b6a30baa29695fa0eaba4a3a04435a3c1a5cb63d Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 30 21:28:12 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Don't query firmware state while chip is down commit e0cebe20dcffbed9c078fe30e2d18cd5046d9eff upstream. qla2x00_fw_state_show() initializes rval to QLA_FUNCTION_FAILED and jumps to the out: label when the chip is down or EEH is busy. The out: block then re-issued qla2x00_get_firmware_state() because rval != QLA_SUCCESS, defeating the chip-down/EEH-busy guards and issuing a mailbox command (outside optrom_mutex) during ISP reset or PCI error recovery, which can hang the adapter. It also turned a normal in-lock mailbox failure into a second unsynchronized mailbox attempt. Make the out: fallback only mark the firmware state as unknown. The mailbox is now issued at most once, inside optrom_mutex, and only when the chip is up and not EEH-busy. Fixes: b6faaaf796d7 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Serialize mailbox request") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730155838.2119230-8-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 5762d992dddaf301e7fb78f797de407116847121 Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 30 21:28:14 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Fix FCE trace enable parsing in debugfs commit b7368687e3d11f51392d3c4774ec0263d5fbf31f upstream. qla2x00_dfs_fce_write() called kstrtoul() with a NULL result pointer, so a successful parse would dereference NULL and oops. Worse, the int return value (0 on success, negative errno on failure) was assigned to the unsigned long enable flag, inverting the intended logic: a valid number was treated as "disable" while a parse failure enabled FCE. Parse the value into enable and propagate parse errors to userspace. Fixes: 841df27d619e ("scsi: qla2xxx: Move FCE Trace buffer allocation to user control") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730155838.2119230-10-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 2f847f06bb223aa895eea91fc9e5e2d6314038eb Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 30 21:28:13 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Zero mailbox struct in qla2x00_get_firmware_state() commit 9efaa782845b4d5fb3e01242be0d06ebc7428d8f upstream. The mbx_cmd_t is allocated on the stack but left uninitialized. qla2x00_mailbox_command() has several early-return paths (PCI permanent failure, device failed, EEH busy, ISP abort pending, mailbox access timeout, purge mbox) that return without writing the input mailbox registers back into mcp->mb[]. qla2x00_get_firmware_state() then unconditionally copies mcp->mb[1..6] (and mb[12]) into the caller's states[] array regardless of the return value. On such a failure the copied values are uninitialized kernel stack memory, which is then exposed to userspace via the fw_state and mpi_fw_state sysfs handlers. Zero the mailbox struct so a failed query yields deterministic zeroed state instead of leaking stack contents. Fixes: 4d4df1932b6b ("[SCSI] qla2xxx: Add ISP84XX support.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730155838.2119230-9-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6003e79148eca73d7cafb076f5be47e234d543d0 Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 30 21:28:15 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Fix FCE trace use-after-free during firmware dump commit 53298efcbbb0f0438366d45cb7ed7e6d93dd5531 upstream. qla2x00_free_fce_trace() freed and cleared ha->fce while holding only fce_mutex. The firmware-dump consumers qla27xx_fwdt_entry_t264() and qla25xx_copy_fce() read ha->fce (NULL check followed by a copy of the buffer) under hardware_lock and never take fce_mutex. A debugfs FCE disable could therefore free the DMA buffer between a dump's NULL check and its copy, resulting in a use-after-free. Unpublish ha->fce under hardware_lock, then release the lock and free the DMA buffer (dma_free_coherent() may sleep). A concurrent dump either completes its check and copy with the buffer still valid, or observes ha->fce == NULL and skips it. Fixes: 841df27d619e ("scsi: qla2xxx: Move FCE Trace buffer allocation to user control") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730155838.2119230-11-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ae09260be7454ed7630a913f147591a25e3a9d09 Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 30 21:28:11 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Fix cs84xx use-after-free on host teardown commit 33d102102d925357c5fd172dd6672a27d74b3215 upstream. qla84xx_put_chip() drops the last reference to ha->cs84xx and frees it via __qla84xx_chip_release() without clearing ha->cs84xx. During teardown it ran before scsi_remove_host(), which is what removes the 84xx_fw_version host sysfs attribute. A concurrent read of that attribute in the window between the two calls executes qla24xx_84xx_fw_version_show(), which dereferences the freed ha->cs84xx, resulting in a use-after-free. Move qla84xx_put_chip() to after scsi_remove_host() in both qla2x00_remove_one() and qla2x00_disable_board_on_pci_error(). Once scsi_remove_host() returns, the sysfs attribute is gone and kernfs has drained any in-flight show(), so no reader can touch cs84xx; the put still runs before the host and ha are freed. Fixes: fe1b806f4f71 ("[SCSI] qla2xxx: Refactor shutdown code so some functionality can be reused.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730155838.2119230-7-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 9cef42a073a0bdeee7fb1b47221cda222d330d2a Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 30 21:28:08 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Serialize flash version read in reset handler commit f606ed93de0c4f1e7e3618779e9fad731455314a upstream. The "update cache versions without reset" sysfs reset operation (0x20261) calls get_flash_version(), which reads hardware flash registers, without holding ha->optrom_mutex. The VPD update path serializes the same call under optrom_mutex, so this reset path can interleave its flash register accesses with a concurrent VPD or optrom flash operation and corrupt the reads. Hold ha->optrom_mutex across the get_flash_version() call to match the VPD update path. Fixes: 8c2cf7d4e387 ("[SCSI] qla2xxx: Add a new interface to update versions.") Reported-by: Sashiko Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730155838.2119230-4-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit e80adfeac61b4d5db7ffe0f5af43999c33a4145e Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 30 21:28:06 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Clamp MSI-X derived queue counts to avoid truncation commit ebfd35c64433821bd5619a6d07ccc2df8b5b1de3 upstream. ha->msix_count is u16, but ha->max_req_queues, ha->max_rsp_queues and ha->max_qpairs are u8. Deriving the queue count as "ha->max_req_queues = ha->msix_count - 1" therefore truncates: a board (or a misconfigured/malicious hot-plugged device) advertising 257 MSI-X vectors yields msix_count - 1 == 256, which truncates to 0. An MSI-X count of 1 zeroes it as well, and in target mode the subsequent "ha->max_req_queues--" then underflows 0 to 255. When the count is 0, qla2x00_alloc_queues() calls kzalloc_objs(struct req_que *, 0), which returns ZERO_SIZE_PTR. That is not NULL, so the allocation check passes and the following "ha->req_q_map[0] = req" dereferences ZERO_SIZE_PTR, corrupting memory or crashing the kernel. Add qla_calc_queue_count() to clamp the derived value into [1, QLA_MAX_QUEUES - 1] so it always fits in u8 and is never zero, and use it at all three derivation sites (qla25xx_iospace_config(), qla83xx_iospace_config() and qla24xx_enable_msix()). Also guard the target-mode decrement so it cannot reintroduce a zero (which would in turn underflow max_qpairs). Fixes: d74595278f4a ("scsi: qla2xxx: Add multiple queue pair functionality.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730155838.2119230-2-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 7eb618877503edbf17aa65e357a81bda1fc8f163 Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 23 10:34:09 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Hold qpair lock when sending NVMe LS reject commit f743488e4a203049f27ec5d8cd0caccc483af01e upstream. qla_nvme_ls_reject_iocb() allocates from and advances the request ring through __qla2x00_alloc_iocbs() (which assumes the hardware_lock is held) and qla2x00_start_iocbs() (which advances the ring and rings the request-in doorbell), but takes no lock itself. Two of its callers invoke it without the producer lock held: - qla_nvme_xmt_ls_rsp(), the NVMe-FC .xmt_ls_rsp transport callback, on its error path, and - qla2xxx_process_purls_pkt(), run from the purex work/DPC context. Both use ha->base_qpair, whose qp_lock_ptr is hardware_lock, so they can run concurrently with normal I/O submission on the base ring and corrupt the ring producer state, leading to duplicated or dropped commands. The third caller, qla2xxx_process_purls_iocb(), runs inside qla24xx_process_response_queue() with the qpair lock already held and is safe; that is also why the lock cannot be taken inside the helper itself (it would recursively re-acquire hardware_lock on the response path). Take qp_lock_ptr around the two unlocked callers and document the helper as caller-locked. Both run in process context, so spin_lock_irqsave() is used and nothing in the locked region sleeps. Fixes: 875386b98857 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Add Unsolicited LS Request and Response Support for NVMe") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723050413.3897522-53-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 047f1f7ee6f85bde28abfdda9fa550191ddc0532 Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 23 10:34:12 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Bound image count in qla2x00_update_fru_versions() commit de62cf265dbe309f34f144a6cdbca9240317727e upstream. qla2x00_update_fru_versions() copies the user-supplied BSG request into a fixed 256-byte stack buffer (bsg[DMA_POOL_SIZE]) and then iterates list->count times over the qla_image_version array embedded in that buffer, advancing the image pointer each iteration. count is taken directly from user input with no upper bound, while only (DMA_POOL_SIZE - sizeof(list->count)) / sizeof(struct qla_image_version) = 6 entries actually fit. A larger count walks the image pointer off the end of the stack buffer, reading adjacent kernel stack memory and sending it to the device via qla2x00_write_sfp(). Reject requests whose declared count does not fit in the buffer. Fixes: 697a4bc69159 ("[SCSI] qla2xxx: Provide method for updating I2C attached VPD.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723050413.3897522-56-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 5b8ed910c392c8cd05521ce419d57469d33fd74c Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 23 10:34:06 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Check entry_status in qla24xx_modify_vp_config() commit 9101c51649f5b6773a97bf5271785c948589ea1d upstream. The Modify VP Config completion handler labelled its first error branch "error status" but tested vpmod->comp_status instead of vpmod->entry_status. Because CS_COMPLETE is 0, the following "comp_status != CS_COMPLETE" branch duplicated that test and was dead code, and entry_status was never examined at all. When firmware rejects the IOCB early it sets entry_status while leaving comp_status zero. As the IOCB is allocated with dma_pool_zalloc(), both comp_status branches evaluate false and the handler falls through to the success path, calling fc_vport_set_state(FC_VPORT_INITIALIZING) for a configuration the firmware never accepted. This can leave the virtual port enabled on top of an invalid config and surface later as login timeouts or follow-on firmware errors. Test entry_status in the first branch, matching qla_ctrlvp_completed() and the login/logout/abort/reset IOCB handlers; the comp_status branch then becomes the live completion-status check. Fixes: 2c3dfe3f6ad8 ("[SCSI] qla2xxx: add support for NPIV") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723050413.3897522-50-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit b403700ac62fbf3c310196386e125879a182efcf Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 23 10:34:08 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Initialize NVMe abort_work once at submission commit 7e85f6dbc85616de2172bce8eaf84b387a723cd1 upstream. qla_nvme_fcp_abort() and qla_nvme_ls_abort() ran INIT_WORK() on priv->abort_work immediately before schedule_work(). INIT_WORK() reinitializes the work_struct, resetting its list head and clearing the pending bit. If an abort is issued more than once for the same command (for example, concurrent transport teardown and a timeout-driven abort), the second INIT_WORK() reinitializes a work item that is already queued, which can corrupt the workqueue list and lead to crashes or a looping worker. Initialize priv->abort_work once at command submission, next to the existing per-command spin_lock_init(&priv->cmd_lock), and leave only schedule_work() in the abort paths. schedule_work() already does nothing when the work item is still pending, so a repeated abort no longer disturbs an in-flight work item. The command is not returned to the transport until the final kref_put()/release callback runs after abort_work has completed, so the work item is idle before priv is reused and the single submission-time INIT_WORK() is safe. Fixes: e473b3074104 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Add FC-NVMe abort processing") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723050413.3897522-52-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f8d2eb510c063a8ca79a5dc766a4303d3925fe83 Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 23 10:34:07 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Hold vport reference in qla24xx_report_id_acquisition() commit 793cedee296fd819bfadc2a7ec4d52faf9c09a0a upstream. In the format 1 path, the virtual port is located on ha->vp_list while holding vport_slock, but the lock is dropped before vp is used: qla_update_host_map() is called and VP_IDX_ACQUIRED/REGISTER_FC4_NEEDED/ REGISTER_FDMI_NEEDED are set on vp. No reference is taken across that window, so a concurrent qla24xx_deallocate_vp_id() can tear the vport down and free it, leading to a use-after-free. Take a vport reference (vref_count) under vport_slock when the matching vp is found, and drop it after the last use of vp. qla24xx_deallocate_vp_id() waits for vref_count to reach zero before unlinking and freeing the vport, so the pointer stays valid. This matches the reference idiom already used by the other ha->vp_list traversals. Fixes: 2c3dfe3f6ad8 ("[SCSI] qla2xxx: add support for NPIV") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723050413.3897522-51-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 55f8698a6caf898c345d577ee81660b0cd98a115 Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 23 10:34:04 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Fix Name Server logout detection on FWI2 adapters commit eb137255fd7aa834c4d639ae7b5e9e8ecf3a4fb2 upstream. In the CS_PORT_LOGGED_OUT case of qla2x00_chk_ms_status(), the FWI2-capable branch compared ms_pkt->loop_id.extended against NPH_SNS to decide whether the Name Server had logged out. On FWI2 and later adapters the response is a ct_entry_24xx / ct_entry_24xx_ext, where loop_id.extended (via the legacy ms_iocb_entry_t view) aliases offset 8, which is comp_status, not nport_handle (offset 10). As this code runs under CS_PORT_LOGGED_OUT, the field read back 0x29 (CS_PORT_LOGGED_OUT) and the comparison against NPH_SNS (0x7fc) was always false. As a result the driver never recognized a Name Server logout on FWI2/ 29xx adapters: it returned the generic QLA_FUNCTION_FAILED instead of QLA_NOT_LOGGED_IN and skipped setting LOOP_RESYNC_NEEDED / LOCAL_LOOP_UPDATE, so the fabric rediscovery triggered by an SNS logout did not happen. Read nport_handle from the ct_entry_24xx layout (offset 10) instead. nport_handle is at the same offset in ct_entry_24xx and ct_entry_24xx_ext, so a single cast covers 24xx-class and 29xx. The non-FWI2 branch keeps using loop_id.extended, which is correct for the ms_iocb_entry_t response on those adapters. Fixes: b98ae0d748db ("scsi: qla2xxx: Fix name server relogin") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723050413.3897522-48-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit de0c8ef3b900c5e971c82ef38c6f5c22c5f3d8c1 Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 23 10:34:03 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: edif: Fix NULL pointer deref in RX SA delete check commit c20ee380ca59c5a8646750c4849969a815924e2e upstream. qla_chk_edif_rx_sa_delete_pending() obtains the SCSI command via GET_CMD_SP(sp) and immediately dereferences cmd->sc_data_direction. That command pointer can be NULL: the firmware may post a status completion for a command that has already been returned or aborted. The caller qla2x00_status_entry() acknowledges this on the very same status path, re-fetching GET_CMD_SP(sp) and bailing out with the "Command already returned" message when it is NULL -- but that check runs only after qla_chk_edif_rx_sa_delete_pending() has already dereferenced the pointer, so a NULL cmd crashes the kernel in interrupt context. Return early when cmd is NULL, before touching cmd->sc_data_direction. Fixes: dd30706e73b7 ("scsi: qla2xxx: edif: Add key update") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723050413.3897522-47-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 9a756f277eb89f769dbf380f38245c270d31fdb5 Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 30 21:28:37 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Bound i2c->length in I2C bsg handlers commit 0918ee2c0eeb4d7f45b82b3dc11e65c2d9b7ad59 upstream. struct qla_i2c_access carries a 16-bit length field alongside a fixed 64-byte buffer: struct qla_i2c_access { uint16_t device, offset, option, length; uint8_t buffer[0x40]; } __packed; qla2x00_write_i2c() and qla2x00_read_i2c() use the user-supplied i2c->length without any bounds check. i2c is overlaid on a 256-byte on-stack buffer and sfp is a 256-byte DMA-pool buffer, so a length up to 65535 overruns both: - write: memcpy(sfp, i2c->buffer, i2c->length) over-reads the stack and over-writes the sfp heap buffer, and qla2x00_write_sfp() then DMAs i2c->length bytes out of the 256-byte buffer. - read: qla2x00_read_sfp() DMAs i2c->length bytes into the 256-byte sfp, then memcpy(i2c->buffer, sfp, i2c->length) overflows the 64-byte buffer inside the on-stack array. A caller holding CAP_SYS_RAWIO can use this to corrupt the heap and the kernel stack. Reject requests whose length exceeds the buffer before any copy or DMA transfer in both handlers. Fixes: 9ebb5d9c69f1 ("[SCSI] qla2xxx: Add I2C BSG interface.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730155838.2119230-33-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 84bde5ce4038d9ad811e5c994305bbfcbd7a9f79 Author: Nilesh Javali Date: Thu Jul 30 21:28:36 2026 +0530 scsi: qla2xxx: Zero SFP DMA buffer in FRU/I2C bsg handlers commit b47d4a1547d9ef21b2e9d1a739fe2204d4be05dc upstream. The FRU and I2C bsg handlers stage their transfer in a DMA_POOL_SIZE (256-byte) bounce buffer obtained from dma_pool_alloc(), which does not zero the allocation. They initialize only a few leading bytes before handing the buffer to qla2x00_write_sfp(). qla2x00_write_sfp() can override the transfer length with a user-supplied value: if (len == 1) opt |= BIT_0; if (opt & BIT_0) len = *sfp; *sfp is the first byte of the (user-controlled) payload, so len can grow up to 255. The device then DMA-reads len bytes from the 256-byte pool buffer. Since only a small prefix was written (e.g. MAX_FRU_SIZE == 36 bytes for a FRU version, one byte for a FRU status register), the hardware reads past the initialized region and writes up to ~219 bytes of stale DMA-pool heap memory to the device flash. Allocate the buffer with dma_pool_zalloc() in all five FRU/I2C handlers so any bytes beyond the initialized data are zero rather than stale heap contents. Fixes: 697a4bc69159 ("[SCSI] qla2xxx: Provide method for updating I2C attached VPD.") Fixes: 9ebb5d9c69f1 ("[SCSI] qla2xxx: Add I2C BSG interface.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730155838.2119230-32-njavali@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit c4acac8cdc005b2d14b6cef5e215d264212857f3 Author: Ruoyu Wang Date: Wed Jul 8 22:33:49 2026 +0800 media: zoran: Avoid freeing a registered video_device twice commit 0735e0b5a96761a9ce277a238e834008ad92a0a5 upstream. zoran_init_video_device() installs zoran_vdev_release() as the video_device release callback through zoran_template. After video_register_device() succeeds, video_unregister_device() drops the registered video_device reference and the V4L2 core eventually invokes that release callback, which kfree()s the video_device. zoran_exit_video_devices() called video_unregister_device() and then kfree(zr->video_dev), so device teardown could free the same video_device twice. Remove the direct kfree() and clear the cached pointer after unregistering. The pre-registration failure path keeps its manual free because the video_device was not registered there. This issue was found by a static analysis checker and confirmed by manual source review. Fixes: 82e3a496eb56 ("media: staging: media: zoran: move videodev alloc") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ruoyu Wang Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ca87a19381ae64e548d8950ec81e8ac9e3395ed5 Author: Arash Golgol Date: Wed Jul 22 20:14:51 2026 +0330 media: vimc: fix pixel format lookup in enum_framesizes commit ad4c65fa30cfb00e2e06adae9a8eb407086eaa66 upstream. vimc_capture_enum_framesizes() looks up the requested format using vimc_pix_map_by_code(), which searches the pix map table by media bus code (MEDIA_BUS_FMT_*). However, v4l2_frmsizeenum::pixel_format holds a V4L2 pixel format (V4L2_PIX_FMT_*), not a media bus code, so valid pixel formats end up being rejected with -EINVAL. Fix this by using vimc_pix_map_by_pixelformat() instead, which performs the lookup by pixel format as the ioctl expects. Fixes: 09c41a23a2e2 ("media: Revert "media: vimc: propagate pixel format in the stream"") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arash Golgol Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 3d1b10d81fe54852ed953f4129577b733bbd6907 Author: Uday Khare Date: Mon Jul 6 20:58:33 2026 +0530 media: video-i2c: fix kthread error pointer left in kthread_vid_cap on failure commit 76e379754ba618989f6215be608d5c04774a611d upstream. kthread_run() returns an ERR_PTR on failure, not NULL. When start_streaming() fails, data->kthread_vid_cap is left holding this error pointer instead of being cleared. This causes two subsequent bugs: 1. A future call to start_streaming() sees a non-NULL kthread_vid_cap and returns 0 (success) immediately, without actually starting the capture thread. 2. A call to stop_streaming() checks 'kthread_vid_cap == NULL' which is false for an error pointer, and proceeds to call kthread_stop() on the error pointer, leading to a kernel crash. Fix this by resetting kthread_vid_cap to NULL on failure before jumping to the error path. Fixes: 5cebaac60974 ("media: video-i2c: add video-i2c driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Uday Khare Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 7c0212041fab2516b3b46bfef063c5ad9811d6d0 Author: Mohammed EL Kadiri Date: Wed Jun 10 13:56:55 2026 +0100 media: venus: fix payload size calculation in parse_raw_formats() commit bd595b745eb770e80347c31ffc25351046935305 upstream. The consumed size is computed after the loop using the num_planes value from the last iteration for all entries. When entries have different plane counts, this produces an incorrect total. Accumulate the actual size during the loop instead. Fixes: 9edaaa8e3e15 ("media: venus: hfi_parser: refactor hfi packet parsing logic") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mohammed EL Kadiri Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit fdf1eb47a60db96ce1847afc37988f16b547818e Author: Mohammed EL Kadiri Date: Wed Jun 10 13:56:54 2026 +0100 media: venus: fix payload size returned by parse_caps() and parse_alloc_mode() commit a51cea23e409278f6e2ea072280aba93cc1dd75e upstream. parse_caps() and parse_alloc_mode() return only the size of their fixed header fields, excluding the flexible array payload. hfi_parser() uses this return value to advance through the firmware response buffer, so underreporting causes parser desynchronization. Return the full consumed size (header + entries), matching the correct pattern used by parse_profile_level(). Fixes: 9edaaa8e3e15 ("media: venus: hfi_parser: refactor hfi packet parsing logic") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mohammed EL Kadiri Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ef609b3ce456f021320fee2fb7e45094a3ccf232 Author: Biren Pandya Date: Fri Jun 19 13:41:30 2026 +0530 media: v4l2-fwnode: Fix fwnode leak in v4l2_fwnode_parse_link commit a6e86efd7f85e519bf48417f41923f8bd51f1597 upstream. In v4l2_fwnode_parse_link(), the remote endpoint fwnode reference is acquired using fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(). This reference is properly released in the error paths, but it is leaked on the success path. Add the missing fwnode_handle_put() before returning 0 to prevent the reference leak. Signed-off-by: Biren Pandya Fixes: ca50c197bd96 ("[media] v4l: fwnode: Support generic fwnode for parsing standardised properties") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [Sakari Ailus: Fix subject prefix and coding style a little.] Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ea5a921d4d277ebec0414bad349ca4a9bbc42b53 Author: Ming Qian Date: Mon Jul 20 18:17:26 2026 +0900 media: v4l2-ctrls: Allow unknown HDR10 white point and luminance commit 49af0c7cad889f7dabe5cf080b019392066122a3 upstream. SMPTE ST 2086 defines the nominal ranges for mastering display chromaticity and luminance values. Its Annex A also documents that CTA 861-G uses zero maximum and minimum luminance values to signal that the corresponding values are unknown, and the xy chromaticity coordinate (0, 0) to signal that the white point chromaticity is unknown. The V4L2 HDR10 mastering display compound control currently rejects these values. Consequently, an unknown white point or luminance value prevents the entire compound control from being updated, making the other valid mastering display metadata unavailable to userspace. Accept (0, 0) as an unknown white point and zero as an unknown maximum or minimum mastering luminance. Continue to reject partially zero white point coordinates and non-zero values outside the nominal ranges. Display primary validation remains unchanged. Document the newly accepted unknown values in the V4L2 userspace API. Fixes: 1ad0de78e794 ("media: v4l: Add HDR10 static metadata controls") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ming Qian Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit d273571e531405426983c6a45ec635c7d0415eed Author: Xu Rao Date: Mon Aug 10 17:50:12 2026 +0800 media: v4l2-async: avoid deleting unlinked ASC entry on link error commit 47d82b605351c0e04f6365e42c8ffe2fcfdba615 upstream. v4l2_async_match_notify() creates ancillary media links before adding asc->asc_subdev_entry to sd->asc_list. If ancillary link creation fails, the function jumps to err_call_unbind while asc_subdev_entry has not been linked yet. Async connections are zero-allocated, so the list entry still has NULL next and prev pointers on this path. Calling list_del() on it can therefore dereference NULL instead of returning the original link creation error. Do not delete asc_subdev_entry from err_call_unbind. There is no list insertion to undo on this path; the bound callback and sub-device registration are the operations that need to be rolled back. Fixes: 28a1295795d8 ("media: v4l: async: Allow multiple connections between entities") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Xu Rao Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 593b1172e5d548581dfdb9a63713088f5dfab255 Author: Ilya Krutskih Date: Sun Jul 19 13:08:35 2026 +0000 media: tda18250: fix possible integer overflow commit 6dd8e257f7cafda7fbf10d81b3c55c9bba4825f4 upstream. Integer overflow may occur, when variable exp equals to zero. Result of shift 1 << (exp - 1) may then leads to undefined behavior. Fixes: 148abd3b5b14 ("media: tda18250: support for new silicon tuner") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ilya Krutskih Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 77f216f8de6221efb6f6c471bc9e598f1879825b Author: Guangshuo Li Date: Sat Jul 18 14:10:11 2026 +0800 media: saa7164: fix cleanup on resource allocation failure commit 28e84c6e2e6753ed238ea097b2842a32a6a6879b upstream. saa7164_dev_setup() adds the device to the global saa7164_devlist before requesting the PCI BAR memory regions. If get_resources() fails, saa7164_dev_setup() decrements the device count and returns an error, but leaves the device on saa7164_devlist. The probe error path then frees the device, leaving a dangling entry on the global list. Reuse the existing MMIO mapping error path to remove the device from saa7164_devlist and decrement the device count before returning. Also release BAR0 if it was successfully requested but the BAR2 request fails. Fixes: 443c1228d505 ("V4L/DVB (12923): SAA7164: Add support for the NXP SAA7164 silicon") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 5626785b0e4665326e4d96736c106161da09b2f0 Author: Lei Huang Date: Tue Jul 14 14:52:02 2026 +0800 media: s2255: check firmware size before reading trailing marker commit 330f2936ab768c7215322a476f033143e8891d28 upstream. s2255_probe() reads a 4-byte marker and version from the last 8 bytes of the firmware blob (fw->data[fw_size - 8] and [fw_size - 4]). If the firmware file is shorter than 8 bytes, fw_size - 8 underflows and the access reads out of bounds. Validate the firmware size before indexing. Fixes: 14d962602c8b ("V4L/DVB (8752): s2255drv: firmware improvement patch") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Lei Huang Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 79f58f900dd221ab04ea74bf4eaf79fa3b0fcc77 Author: HyeongJun An Date: Wed Jul 1 20:45:36 2026 +0900 media: s2255: bound JPEG frame size before copying into the buffer commit e504cc888f42999dd76b6a43788c422610f2aad2 upstream. s2255_fillbuff() memcpy()s vc->jpg_size bytes of a captured JPEG/MJPEG frame into the vb2 plane. vc->jpg_size is taken verbatim from the S2255_MARKER_FRAME header the device sends (pdword[4] in save_frame()) and, unlike the frame payload length just above it, is never bounded: payload = le32_to_cpu(pdword[3]); if (payload > vc->req_image_size) /* payload is checked ... */ return -EINVAL; vc->pkt_size = payload; vc->jpg_size = le32_to_cpu(pdword[4]); /* ... jpg_size is not */ A malicious or malfunctioning device can therefore report a jpg_size larger than the destination vb2 plane, and the memcpy() writes past it. jpg_size is a signed int, so a value with the top bit set also turns into a huge length. Reject a frame whose jpg_size is negative or exceeds the plane size before copying it. Fixes: 38f993ad8b1f ("V4L/DVB (8125): This driver adds support for the Sensoray 2255 devices.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: HyeongJun An Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit c91e8ae2b39c6da81f26f2c9877d3fd33a4465ce Author: Valery Borovsky Date: Sat May 23 19:53:58 2026 +0300 media: rtl2832_sdr: release URBs and stream buffers on start_streaming() failure commit fe50cdaebf12cd32ff9a44d92bfd6fbc2300dbd4 upstream. rtl2832_sdr_start_streaming() calls rtl2832_sdr_alloc_stream_bufs(), rtl2832_sdr_alloc_urbs() and rtl2832_sdr_submit_urbs() in sequence and shares a single err: label that only unlocks the mutex and returns. When alloc_urbs() succeeds but submit_urbs() fails, or when alloc_urbs() itself returns -ENOMEM after alloc_stream_bufs() has already succeeded, the URBs and/or the coherent DMA stream buffers stay allocated while streaming reports failure to vb2. Two latent defects follow on the next VIDIOC_STREAMON: 1) rtl2832_sdr_alloc_stream_bufs() unconditionally resets dev->buf_num to 0 and overwrites dev->buf_list[]/dev->dma_addr[], permanently leaking the coherent DMA memory allocated by the previous attempt. 2) rtl2832_sdr_alloc_urbs() never resets dev->urbs_initialized and only increments it. After a second successful pass urbs_initialized can exceed MAX_BULK_BUFS, so the subsequent rtl2832_sdr_free_urbs() walks from urbs_initialized - 1 down to 0 and reads past the end of dev->urb_list[], passing garbage pointers to usb_free_urb(). Mirror the teardown that stop_streaming() already performs: on the error path call rtl2832_sdr_free_urbs() and rtl2832_sdr_free_stream_bufs() before unlocking. Both helpers are idempotent (free_urbs kills and zeros urbs_initialized; free_stream_bufs is gated on URB_BUF and clears the buf_num counter), so partial-failure paths and the no-allocation paths remain safe. Issue identified by automated review of the INV-003 series at https://sashiko.dev/ Fixes: 771138920eaf ("[media] rtl2832_sdr: Realtek RTL2832 SDR driver module") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Valery Borovsky Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 053581d4657c6b5289c5de71a4828d313c005189 Author: Valery Borovsky Date: Sat May 23 19:53:37 2026 +0300 media: rtl2832_sdr: use vb2_video_unregister_device() on remove to fix DMA leak commit dabb047c62668f280998e29117c55e41aabac336 upstream. rtl2832_sdr_remove() runs on USB disconnect and clears dev->udev to NULL before any pending streaming teardown has run. When user space later closes its file descriptor, vb2 calls rtl2832_sdr_stop_streaming() which in turn calls rtl2832_sdr_free_stream_bufs(). That helper releases each coherent buffer with: usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, dev->buf_size, dev->buf_list[dev->buf_num], dev->dma_addr[dev->buf_num]); usb_free_coherent() returns immediately when its dev argument is NULL, so every DMA stream buffer that was live at disconnect is silently leaked. The URBs allocated in rtl2832_sdr_alloc_urbs() outlive the device for the same reason. The rtl2832_sdr driver uses vb2_fop_release() in its file_operations, so replace video_unregister_device(&dev->vdev) with vb2_video_unregister_device(&dev->vdev) and move it before clearing dev->udev. vb2_video_unregister_device() releases the vb2 queue, which synchronously runs rtl2832_sdr_stop_streaming() if streaming is active, so URBs and coherent DMA stream buffers are freed while dev->udev is still valid. vb2_video_unregister_device() locks vdev->queue->lock (vb_queue_lock) internally, and stop_streaming() locks v4l2_lock, so the previous outer mutex_lock(&dev->vb_queue_lock) / mutex_lock(&dev->v4l2_lock) pair around the unregister sequence would self-deadlock and has been removed. A short v4l2_lock critical section around dev->udev = NULL remains so any ioctl path that still holds the file descriptor sees coherent state. Issue identified by automated review of the INV-003 series at https://sashiko.dev/ Fixes: 771138920eaf ("[media] rtl2832_sdr: Realtek RTL2832 SDR driver module") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Valery Borovsky Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 826763adbd8bd3137c5b3756650da473dc6216d5 Author: Myeonghun Pak Date: Wed May 13 16:11:03 2026 +0900 media: rc: sunxi-cir: Unregister rc device on probe failure commit 479aa6fa8c50f1052f1451326ef7d4d586d340c3 upstream. After rc_register_device() succeeds, later probe failures must undo the registration with rc_unregister_device(). The current error path jumps to the allocation cleanup label and only calls rc_free_device(), leaving the rc device registration and resources created by rc_register_device() behind. Add a registered-device unwind label for the IRQ lookup, IRQ request, and hardware initialization failure paths. Keep rc_free_device() for failures before rc_register_device() succeeds. Fixes: b4e3e59fb59c ("[media] rc: add sunxi-ir driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak Signed-off-by: Sean Young Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit c817f24410626548e8dac951ba76450b166ed7d1 Author: Guoniu Zhou Date: Tue Jul 28 14:58:56 2026 +0800 media: nxp: imx8-isi: Use BIT_ULL() for 64-bit stream masks commit 77e60a2c5d824ad2d493f53dc17137ae065753fe upstream. Use BIT_ULL() instead of BIT() for u64 stream masks to avoid incorrect results on 32-bit architectures when stream IDs are 32 or greater. Fixes: cf21f328fcaf ("media: nxp: Add i.MX8 ISI driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Guoniu Zhou Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart Reviewed-by: Frank Li Reviewed-by: Loic Poulain Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728-isi-v5-1-1d22ab91602a@oss.nxp.com Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit e9fe8e3f758f8f50dff06907bf3dc82590ce4a1d Author: Guoniu Zhou Date: Mon Jul 20 11:34:07 2026 +0800 media: nxp: imx8-isi: Correct color map between V4L2 and ISI commit 4640ec1cb0121473867e7a6850c7449340dcd428 upstream. Fix the ISI input format for the color map V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR32 in memory-to-memory mode. Fixes: cf21f328fcaf ("media: nxp: Add i.MX8 ISI driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Guoniu Zhou Tested-by: Laurent Pinchart Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart Reviewed-by: Frank Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720-isi-v2-5-45845bc5d4fa@oss.nxp.com Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 94666ec4ae770e8e4b0ca12eff6ee3b88bf3f354 Author: Guoniu Zhou Date: Mon Jul 20 11:34:03 2026 +0800 media: nxp: imx8-isi: Fix stream ID validation bypass in crossbar routing commit 795bd2863591f2fee33fab8f10cf9c383c94342e upstream. The crossbar routing validation has a critical bug where it validates the wrong routing table, allowing userspace to bypass validation entirely. The __mxc_isi_crossbar_set_routing() function is called to validate and apply a new routing table from userspace. However, the validation loop iterates over state->routing (the currently active routing table) instead of the routing parameter (the new table being validated): for_each_active_route(&state->routing, route) { This means userspace can submit any invalid routing configuration and it will pass validation as long as the currently active routing is valid. This is a security issue as it allows userspace to configure routes that violate hardware constraints, potentially causing undefined hardware behavior. Fix by validating the routing table that will actually be applied. Fixes: cf21f328fcaf ("media: nxp: Add i.MX8 ISI driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Guoniu Zhou Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart Reviewed-by: Frank Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720-isi-v2-1-45845bc5d4fa@oss.nxp.com Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 680a89683197cdfe4e03e6fd7755454c647d39c1 Author: Christian Hewitt Date: Wed Jun 24 06:58:08 2026 +0000 media: meson: vdec: fix NULL pointer deref in vdec_try_fmt_common commit 20aa934ace6917262ff579a73ec018d06a7bad1c upstream. When VIDIOC_TRY_FMT is called with an unsupported pixel format on the OUTPUT queue, vdec_try_fmt_common() falls back to V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG2. However, if a distro has locally patched MPEG2 support out (as it has been broken for some time) the platform format table does not contain MPEG2 so find_format() returns NULL and the subsequent dereference of fmt_out->max_width triggers a NULL pointer dereference. Fix this by falling back to the first format in the platform's format array instead of hardcoding V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG2. This is always valid since every platform defines at least one format. Fixes: 3e7f51bd9607 ("media: meson: add v4l2 m2m video decoder driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Hewitt Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dufresne Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 7512838a19af0a284a58435292243fad21e57ff1 Author: Biren Pandya Date: Wed Jul 8 18:27:23 2026 +0530 media: i2c: ov7740: fix use-after-destroy in remove commit 5d1b3dea5a44124bab6c14a2d71b977dabed54e7 upstream. The ov7740_remove() function had a severe teardown order bug where it destroyed the driver's mutex before freeing the V4L2 control handler which relies on that mutex, leading to a use-after-destroy kernel panic. Furthermore, the driver explicitly called v4l2_ctrl_handler_free() and mutex_destroy() sequentially, but then called ov7740_free_controls() which invokes both of them a second time, resulting in a double-free. This patch fixes the issue by unregistering the subdevice first, and relying exclusively on ov7740_free_controls() to safely tear down the mutex and control handler in the correct order. Fixes: 39c5c4471b8d ("media: i2c: Add the ov7740 image sensor driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Biren Pandya Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 4c2988bf1ad2753240a38db10ce23e87ec542f8f Author: Biren Pandya Date: Wed Jul 8 18:35:33 2026 +0530 media: i2c: ov02a10: fix endpoint parsing use-after-free commit 94971ba0592ca77ec99b292226a4b398763315b8 upstream. The ov02a10_check_hwcfg() function calls fwnode_handle_put(ep) immediately after allocating and parsing the endpoint. However, it subsequently calls fwnode_property_read_u32() using the same 'ep' handle, leading to a potential use-after-free. Additionally, reading the optional 'ovti,mipi-clock-voltage' property used to overwrite the 'ret' variable. If the property was missing, 'ret' would become negative, and this failure code would be incorrectly returned at the end of the function, causing probe to fail entirely. Fix the use-after-free by moving fwnode_property_read_u32() before the endpoint is parsed and freed. Avoid the error leak by not assigning the result of fwnode_property_read_u32() to 'ret'. Fixes: 91807efbe8ec ("media: i2c: add OV02A10 image sensor driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Biren Pandya Reviewed-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 1c9fdd9465211432d5c0ff70caaec0be245823d5 Author: Shuangpeng Bai Date: Mon Jul 6 16:50:15 2026 -0400 media: go7007: defer the ALSA v4l2 put until card release commit 1bd456afeb8a515137e567967069fce6f8fcd23e upstream. go7007_snd_init() already takes a v4l2_device reference for the ALSA side, but go7007_snd_remove() drops it immediately after calling snd_card_free_when_closed(). That is too early when a userspace process still has the capture PCM open. The ALSA card and its PCM callbacks remain alive until the last file is closed, so the release path can still reach struct go7007 through pcm->private_data and call go7007_snd_hw_free() after the V4L2 release path has freed the object. Move the matching v4l2_device_put() to the ALSA card private_free callback so the existing ALSA reference covers the whole deferred card lifetime. Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/178144969601.60470.6005237146425573205@gmail.com Fixes: d5d3a7cc127d ("[media] go7007: fix unregister/disconnect handling") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Shuangpeng Bai Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 20aacd87550be297dc39a3f9532dcfff91586510 Author: Jiangong.Han Date: Tue Jun 30 22:54:34 2026 +0800 media: em28xx: fix use-after-free of dev_next->devlist on disconnect commit 826915b6b65e2d3251e7248ea54289a22d748c84 upstream. When a device with has_dual_ts=1 is probed and the is_audio_only path is taken, both dev and dev->dev_next are added to the global em28xx_devlist via em28xx_init_extension(). However, during disconnect, em28xx_close_extension(dev) only calls list_del(&dev->devlist), leaving dev->dev_next->devlist still linked in the global list. When dev_next is subsequently freed via kref_put(), its devlist entry becomes a dangling pointer in em28xx_devlist. The next device probe that calls em28xx_init_extension() triggers a list corruption BUG when list_add_tail detects the freed node. This bug was exposed by commit a368ecde8a50 ("USB: core: Fix duplicate endpoint bug by clearing reserved bits in the descriptor") which clears reserved bits in bEndpointAddress during endpoint parsing. This causes fuzzed endpoint addresses like 0xf3 to be normalized to 0x83, which em28xx interprets as a vendor audio endpoint, enabling the is_audio_only + has_dual_ts code path that was previously unreachable with such descriptors. Fix this by removing dev->dev_next->devlist from the global list in em28xx_close_extension() before the device is freed. Fixes: f410b4093fdd ("media: em28xx: split up em28xx_dvb_init to reduce stack size") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: syzbot+99d6c66dbbc484f50e1c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=99d6c66dbbc484f50e1c Signed-off-by: Jiangong.Han Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 4e11c45dfdc72ab656067b1df8fcebaf52fd4715 Author: Diego Fernando Mancera Gomez Date: Thu Jul 23 12:22:42 2026 -0600 media: em28xx: defer audio-only extension registration commit 95f76f51937fdfb0fc1e14cae606b1ef574a56f3 upstream. The audio-only path registers extensions while probing the primary device. For a dual-TS board, this happens before dev_next is created. The duplicate device inherits is_audio_only and is then independently inserted into em28xx_devlist. The list is intended to contain only primary devices: extension operations reach the secondary device through dev_next. The independently linked secondary can be freed during disconnect while its list node remains reachable, resulting in a use-after-free. Defer audio-only extension registration to the module-request work item. It runs only after probing has completed construction of the optional secondary device, so only the primary is registered and extension callbacks reach the secondary through dev_next. Fixes: 4a089668ef22 ("media: em28xx-cards: rework the em28xx probing code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: syzbot+a11c46f37ee083a73deb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/66ec3c83.050a0220.29194.002f.GAE@google.com/T/ Suggested-by: Fedor Pchelkin Signed-off-by: Diego Fernando Mancera Gomez Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ec82b0cf7f75fd95802592dcc9560fc7f529bba4 Author: Fan Wu Date: Mon Jul 20 13:17:08 2026 +0000 media: cx23885: cancel NetUP CI work before teardown commit 4e143d662ca94888b494b2427fc9e34494eb933a upstream. netup_ci_exit() frees a netup_ci_state while its work item, netup_read_ci_status(), may still be pending or running on the system workqueue. The worker obtains the state with container_of() and dereferences it, so it must not outlive the state. netup_ci_init() queues the initial status read, and CI GPIO interrupts subsequently queue the same work from netup_ci_slot_status(). During remove, cx23885_finidev() calls free_irq() before the CI device is unregistered. free_irq() prevents further IRQ handlers from running, but does not drain work queued previously, so the worker can run after netup_ci_exit() frees the state. Call cancel_work_sync() before dvb_ca_en50221_release() and kfree(). This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool. Fixes: c184dcd28233 ("V4L/DVB (10798): Add CIMax(R) SP2 Common Interface code for NetUP Dual DVB-S2 CI card") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6 Signed-off-by: Fan Wu Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 54ac6df8b8d97eddc3ae97fd2045bdedc8541b6d Author: Bryam Vargas Date: Mon Jun 15 18:40:48 2026 -0500 media: cx231xx: reject geometry changes while the VBI queue is busy commit 627a121c15fe05a541f44d86016294b80bada75d upstream. vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap() and vidioc_s_std() change the device-wide dev->width / dev->norm but only refuse the change when the *video* queue (dev->vidq) is busy. The VBI queue (dev->vbiq) shares that same geometry: cx231xx_init_vbi_isoc() latches dma_q->lines_per_field from dev->norm, the VBI videobuf2 plane is sized from dev->width / dev->norm in vbi_queue_setup() and vbi_buf_prepare(), and cx231xx_do_vbi_copy() then recomputes the destination offset from the *live* dev->width and the latched lines_per_field on every URB completion: offset = lines_completed * (dev->width << 1) + ...; if (dma_q->current_field == 2) offset += dev->width * 2 * dma_q->lines_per_field; memcpy(plane + offset, p_buffer, lencopy); Because the VBI node shares video_ioctl_ops with the video node, an application can size a small VBI plane (REQBUFS/QBUF with a small width, or with the NTSC standard), then enlarge dev->width (or switch dev->norm to PAL) through the video node while the VBI stream is running -- the change is allowed because only dev->vidq is checked -- and let the device deliver a field-2 VBI payload. cx231xx_do_vbi_copy() now computes the offset with the larger geometry and memcpy()s past the end of the smaller plane that was already allocated, a heap out-of-bounds write whose offset is attacker-chosen and whose contents come from the device. The per-field guard in cx231xx_copy_vbi_line() does not help: it bounds the copy against the latched lines_per_field, not the plane's real capacity, and vb2 does not re-run buf_prepare() for an already prepared buffer. Refuse the format/standard change when the VBI queue is busy as well, so the geometry cannot change underneath an allocated VBI buffer. Fixes: 7c617138b825 ("media: cx231xx: convert to the vb2 framework") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 42e00371f83c3fc7b99a36bf0229c74ad5d3c7d8 Author: Ruoyu Wang Date: Wed Jul 8 22:33:38 2026 +0800 media: cobalt: Avoid freeing ALSA private data twice commit 3a7d6b9c4cb5ac18cbd3f1c7f8c7b159c42ba0b1 upstream. snd_cobalt_card_create() stores cobsc in sc->private_data and installs snd_cobalt_card_private_free() as sc->private_free. From that point, snd_card_free(sc) releases cobsc through the ALSA card cleanup path. If cobalt_alsa_init() fails after snd_cobalt_card_create(), the err_exit_free path calls snd_card_free(sc) and then kfree(cobsc). That second free releases the same object again. Remove the explicit kfree(cobsc) and leave ownership with the ALSA card. This issue was found by a static analysis checker and confirmed by manual source review. Fixes: 85756a069c55 ("[media] cobalt: add new driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ruoyu Wang Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 22441be29ec27c693f40c1ef499093275ef529d1 Author: Dawei Feng Date: Wed Jun 24 16:59:20 2026 +0800 media: cedrus: fix memory leak in cedrus_init_ctrls() commit 9df2fbe563194da1967a5db083442186c1323efe upstream. In cedrus_init_ctrls(), the V4L2 control handler is initialized before allocating memory for ctx->ctrls. If this allocation fails, the function returns -ENOMEM without freeing the previously allocated handler resources, leading to a memory leak. Fix this by calling v4l2_ctrl_handler_free() on the ctx->ctrls allocation failure path. The bug was first flagged by an experimental analysis tool we are developing for kernel memory-management bugs while analyzing v6.13-rc1. The tool is still under development and is not yet publicly available. Manual inspection confirms that the bug is still present in v7.1.1. An x86_64 allyesconfig build showed no new warnings. As we do not have an Allwinner SoC or board with a Cedrus VPU available to test with, no runtime testing was able to be performed. Fixes: 50e761516f2b ("media: platform: Add Cedrus VPU decoder driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dawei Feng Acked-by: Jernej Skrabec Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 271e57a936dcdbaecb4b1bd005d9a285bbe60ab4 Author: Ruoyu Wang Date: Wed Jul 8 11:01:02 2026 +0800 media: cec: Serialize exclusive follower delivery commit 1924d0788caa6c66fd320dd4704fae99487fd2c7 upstream. cec_receive_notify() reads the exclusive follower pointer without the adapter lock. Serialize the no-follower check and message delivery against mode changes and release. Fixes: 9881fe0ca187 ("[media] cec: add HDMI CEC framework (adapter)") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ruoyu Wang Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit cf3bf86f323718dbac25a98283b384b5a9e07b95 Author: Yi Ding Date: Thu May 28 23:00:05 2026 -0700 media: cec: meson: ao-cec-g12a: name the CEC core regmap to avoid debugfs clash commit 172c5a7d81deb922ddedd1bc920751c7fed6c43c upstream. The driver registers two regmaps on the same platform device: an MMIO regmap for the AO CEC registers, and an indirect regmap (using reg_read()/reg_write() callbacks) for the CEC controller core registers. Neither regmap_config sets a .name, so both default their debugfs directory to the device name and collide: debugfs: 'ff800280.cec' already exists in 'regmap' Because of the clash the second regmap's debugfs directory fails to register, so its registers can no longer be inspected via debugfs. Give the indirect CEC core regmap a distinct name. The two debugfs directories then become ".cec" and ".cec-core". This only affects debugfs naming; register access is unchanged. Tested on an ODROID-N2 (Amlogic S922X): the warning is gone and both /sys/kernel/debug/regmap/ff800280.cec and ff800280.cec-core are present. Fixes: b7778c46683c ("media: platform: meson: Add Amlogic Meson G12A AO CEC Controller driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Yi Ding Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 954ee95a03b4d31d4505591bfaba02c24b75776b Author: Jonas Karlman Date: Fri May 29 09:59:26 2026 +0000 media: cec: core: Fix kmemleak due to missed rc_free_device() call commit a24ba0653f7154e671dc8d2bf64682ab2d042792 upstream. The commit dccc0c3ddf8f ("media: rc: fix race between unregister and urb/irq callbacks") removed the implicit call to rc_free_device() from rc_unregister_device(). However, the commit missed to remove the NULL assignment of adap->rc that is now causing rc_free_device() to never be called on an allocated rc device. kmemleak reports following after e.g. dw-hdmi unbind: unreferenced object 0xffff00010ac10000 (size 4096): comm "kworker/u16:1", pid 39, jiffies 4294897739 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 20 23 4b 0a 01 00 ff ff 08 00 c1 0a 01 00 ff ff #K............. 08 00 c1 0a 01 00 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace (crc e11baccc): kmemleak_alloc+0x38/0x44 __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x4a8/0x5e0 rc_allocate_device+0x48/0x2a0 cec_allocate_adapter+0x3ac/0x800 dw_hdmi_cec_probe+0x264/0x634 platform_probe+0xc0/0x188 really_probe+0x4a4/0x8e0 __driver_probe_device+0x2f8/0x440 driver_probe_device+0x60/0x160 __device_attach_driver+0x1a0/0x2a0 bus_for_each_drv+0x100/0x1a0 __device_attach+0x174/0x350 device_initial_probe+0x90/0xb0 bus_probe_device+0x4c/0x120 device_add+0xdec/0x116c platform_device_add+0x354/0x598 Remove the assignment of adap->rc to NULL to let cec_delete_adapter() free the allocated rc device after last user of the cec device exits to fix the kmemleak. Fixes: dccc0c3ddf8f ("media: rc: fix race between unregister and urb/irq callbacks") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jonas Karlman Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6e4ea90fdc6608cd5fac342e146ab6ae15d430bc Author: Valery Borovsky Date: Sat May 23 19:53:49 2026 +0300 media: airspy: use vb2_video_unregister_device() on disconnect to fix NULL deref commit 2f378dc45e685fc825d2dd08e7864666d6fcc009 upstream. airspy_disconnect() clears s->udev under v4l2_lock, but airspy_stop_streaming() unconditionally calls airspy_ctrl_msg() and airspy_free_stream_bufs() afterwards. If a streaming user closes the device after disconnect, stop_streaming() runs and dereferences the NULL s->udev: airspy_stop_streaming() airspy_ctrl_msg(s, CMD_RECEIVER_MODE, 0, 0, NULL, 0) usb_sndctrlpipe(s->udev, 0) /* NULL deref */ airspy_free_stream_bufs(s) usb_free_coherent(s->udev, ...) /* NULL deref */ The airspy driver uses vb2_fop_release() in its file_operations, so replace video_unregister_device(&s->vdev) with vb2_video_unregister_device(&s->vdev) and move it before clearing s->udev. vb2_video_unregister_device() releases the vb2 queue, which synchronously runs airspy_stop_streaming() if streaming is active, so the URBs, coherent DMA stream buffers and the hardware stop control message all execute while s->udev is still valid. vb2_video_unregister_device() locks vdev->queue->lock (vb_queue_lock) internally, and stop_streaming() locks v4l2_lock, so the previous outer mutex_lock(&s->vb_queue_lock) / mutex_lock(&s->v4l2_lock) pair around the unregister sequence would self-deadlock and has been removed. A short v4l2_lock critical section around s->udev = NULL remains so any ioctl path that still holds the file descriptor sees coherent state. Issue identified by automated review of the INV-003 series at https://sashiko.dev/ Fixes: 634fe5033951 ("[media] airspy: AirSpy SDR driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Valery Borovsky Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ff40e597d5d98c0c45a4d09df8177202fac9520e Author: Jérémy Jean Date: Fri Sep 4 21:44:43 2026 +0800 LoongArch: Avoid preempt count underflow without probe commit 72ce4b24676e8b3b75376c4c559dd81c1ac52d5a upstream. LoongArch uses break 11 for the breakpoint placed after an instruction that Kprobes executes out of line. Since userspace can issue the same break instruction, do_bp() can reach kprobe_singlestep_handler() when there is no current probe. The handler actually returns false in this case, but it first calls preempt_enable_no_resched(). The corresponding preempt_disable() is done by kprobe_breakpoint_handler() on a real Kprobe hit, so it has not run here. As a result, an ordinary userspace breakpoint (code 11) underflows the current task's preempt count. This also makes in_interrupt() return true until the task schedules. One visible consequence is the socket cgroup attribution: cgroup_sk_alloc() treats the allocation as interrupt context and assigns the socket to the root cgroup. A socket opened from the SIGTRAP handler can then avoid a BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE policy attached to the task's own cgroup. Return as soon as kprobe_running() reports no active probe. The same check has appeared in [PATCH v10 2/4] of the original LoongArch Kprobes series, but was dropped before the feature reached mainline. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 6d4cc40fb5f5 ("LoongArch: Add kprobes support") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/loongarch/1670575981-14389-3-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn/ Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5 Signed-off-by: Jérémy Jean Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit a03b5e7483ad2c33ba5dd2adb8552e84bfee8fe2 Author: Wentao Guan Date: Fri Sep 4 21:44:43 2026 +0800 LoongArch: Do not save/restore percpu base register in rethook trampoline commit c3f2feace5e4f4b01b68b9f947b19adb4155c32e upstream. The rethook trampoline saves $r21 ($u0), the percpu base, into its frame at entry and restores it at exit. Inbetween rethook_trampoline_handler() may schedule via preempt_enable_notrace(). If the task migrates to another CPU, the frame's $r21 holds the old CPU's percpu base, and restoring it poisons $r21 on the new CPU. Until the next user->kernel transition heals $r21, all this_cpu_*() accesses (runqueues, RCU per-CPU data, timer tick programming, FPU ownership) hit the wrong CPU's percpu area. Under kretprobe-heavy preemptible load this can corrupt scheduler and timer state: scheduling-while-atomic splats, wrong-CPU RCU warnings, WARN_ON_ONCE(rq != this_rq()) in nohz_balance_exit_idle(), and CPUs parking in the idle loop with the constant timer never re-armed (hard lockup). Reproduces on a Loongson-3A6000 with kretprobes on VFS paths plus heavy file churn (OS install / unsquashfs). By convention $r21 always holds the current CPU's percpu base in kernel mode: SAVE_SOME() at exception entry reloads it only when coming from user mode, and RESTORE_SOME() restores it only when returning to user mode; the context-switch path never writes it. Therefore the live $r21 at trampoline exit is already correct, and nothing inbetween can change it legitimately (kernel C code cannot write a global register variable). The same flaw existed even in the pre-rethook kretprobe trampoline since v6.3; it was carried over when rethook replaced it. Drop both the save and the restore here. Drop the restore is enough to solve the issue, and drop the save is to keep the code tidy and no need to clear it. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.3+ Fixes: 3f5536860086d ("LoongArch: Add kretprobes support") Assisted-by: Kimi:Kimi-K3 # debug and root-cause analysis Signed-off-by: Wentao Guan Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 9c55a7d4e521cdfcdd8275e26c1618c43c59b879 Author: Christian Borntraeger Date: Tue Aug 11 17:37:38 2026 +0200 KVM: s390: Restore sigset on error path commit c44d36d8e6501c4934412d9014e5e02da9efdb8f upstream. kvm_sigset_activate() installs vcpu->sigset via sigprocmask() and stashes the caller's mask in current->real_blocked; only kvm_sigset_deactivate() restores it. For KVM_RUN on a STOPPED vcpu the error path will not restore the userspace mask. Re-arrange the error handling to also restore the signal mask. Fixes: 6352e4d2dd9a3 ("KVM: s390: implement KVM_(S|G)ET_MP_STATE for user space state control") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda Message-ID: <20260811153738.206885-5-borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 1914499556464d93a3f06ca5f97266d448b10e40 Author: Christian Borntraeger Date: Tue Aug 11 17:37:37 2026 +0200 KVM: s390: pv: Fix rc/rrc offset for PVM_DUMP commit 1e3c8e7b3465fb8a49d3623d2d0f449c0b5b48f3 upstream. The rc/rrc value is copied to the cmd location of the cmd in the kvm_pv_cmd structure. Fix the offset. Fixes: 8aba09588d2a ("KVM: s390: Add CPU dump functionality") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda Message-ID: <20260811153738.206885-4-borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 934b7b2b76d342a2661c3fa9e0afbaf60bccbc39 Author: Christian Borntraeger Date: Wed Aug 5 13:04:50 2026 +0200 KVM: s390: Zero initialize irq in reinject_machine_check commit b239410c7653ff6781d4cf1d63cfc52a1bb71788 upstream. kvm_s390_reinject_machine_check() fills cr14, mcic, ext_damage_code and failing_storage_address of the on-stack struct kvm_s390_irq, but struct kvm_s390_mchk_info also has a pad word and a 16 byte fixed_logout array. struct mcck_volatile_info carries no logout data, so there is nothing to copy there and both stay whatever was on the stack. __inject_mchk() then memcpy()s fixed_logout into the vcpu local interrupt state unconditionally. This will reach the guest during deliver and userspace during migration. Reflecting zeroes is the correct behaviour here, as KVM has no logout data for a reinjected machine check. This needs a host machine check while the cpu is in SIE so not trivial to trigger. Fixes: 4d62fcc0b692 ("KVM: s390: Inject machine check into the guest") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda Message-ID: <20260805110455.7200-4-borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f8e3a9997d5ecd56ebe4b262ff424516c068fecb Author: Christian Borntraeger Date: Wed Aug 5 13:04:53 2026 +0200 KVM: s390: Take srcu when importing watchpoint data commit a4e482def8533ebace517d9f67f1465841b1f982 upstream. __import_wp_info() backs up the original guest memory contents of a watchpoint with read_guest_abs(), which is kvm_read_guest() and therefore resolves the memslot via __kvm_memslots(). That requires kvm->srcu (or kvm->slots_lock) to be held, otherwise a concurrent memslot update can free the memslots array under us once its SRCU grace period has elapsed. As this is not fast path, following lock ordering (mutex first, then srcu) take the big hammer and hold the srcu for the full import. Fixes: 27291e2165b6 ("KVM: s390: hardware support for guest debugging") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda Message-ID: <20260805110455.7200-7-borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 544a5a665019cef394ce8bda97fa7a2cab253781 Author: Christian Borntraeger Date: Wed Aug 5 13:04:54 2026 +0200 KVM: s390: Free guest debug data on vcpu destroy commit e7f698b09d4a7c36b299acf680fc50fe868e2bcd upstream. kvm_s390_clear_bp_data() is only called from kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_guest_debug(), i.e. when user space changes or disables debugging. A vCPU that is destroyed while hardware breakpoints are still armed - the normal case when the VMM just exits or crashes - leaks hw_bp_info, hw_wp_info and all old_data buffers, since generic KVM frees the vCPU right after kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(). That is bounded by MAX_BP_COUNT entries, so roughly 8 KiB per vCPU, but it is unbounded over VM lifetimes. The allocations are GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT, so the charge also outlives the exiting process and pins dying memcgs. Fix by clearing the debug data on vCPU destruction. Calling it unconditionally is fine: struct kvm_vcpu is zero allocated, so for a vCPU that never enabled debugging the counters are 0 and the pointers NULL. Fixes: 27291e2165b6 ("KVM: s390: hardware support for guest debugging") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda Message-ID: <20260805110455.7200-8-borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 5fbf319137735252eefa507193c9a619af5b7457 Author: Christian Borntraeger Date: Wed Aug 5 13:04:52 2026 +0200 KVM: s390: Fix old_data leak in guest debug error path commit aa9c8e8baf1e765fa65b93212522c636f25d846f upstream. __import_wp_info() allocates a per-watchpoint old_data buffer to back up the original guest memory contents. If a later watchpoint of the same KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG request fails to import, kvm_s390_import_bp_data() jumps to the error label, which frees the wp_info array but not the old_data buffers of the entries that were imported successfully. Up to MAX_BP_COUNT - 1 buffers of up to MAX_WP_SIZE bytes are leaked per failed request, and the request can be repeated. Create error handling for cleaning up all created old_data memory areas. Fixes: 27291e2165b6 ("KVM: s390: hardware support for guest debugging") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda Message-ID: <20260805110455.7200-6-borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 5940418e4232a2ff1d30ba12e0d213dbf48f0a83 Author: Christian Borntraeger Date: Wed Aug 5 13:04:51 2026 +0200 KVM: s390: Fix memory leak in guest debug handling commit 121ea1de927c8b9bfdf53c31cad27b86d5de0293 upstream. bp_data is freed only for the error case by kfree(bp_data). Every successful KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG will leak bp_data. Fixes: 27291e2165b6 ("KVM: s390: hardware support for guest debugging") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda Message-ID: <20260805110455.7200-5-borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit fec89d327d9b2b669b5bbdac209386c6317c3722 Author: Christian Borntraeger Date: Wed Aug 5 13:04:55 2026 +0200 KVM: s390: Fix length check __import_wp_info() commit 4c07680a467e2f7697245bcd11691bffb2a6f0ed upstream. struct kvm_hw_breakpoint::len is a __u64 that is fully controlled by user space. This is then assigned to wp_info->len, which is an int. The bounds check is done on the truncated value while the allocation uses the untruncated one: wp_info->len = bp_data->len; [...] if (wp_info->len < 0 || wp_info->len > MAX_WP_SIZE) return -EINVAL; wp_info->old_data = kmalloc(bp_data->len, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); Use the validated value for the allocation as intended. Without this fix userspace can trigger >4GB allocations which will fail and result in a WARN due to MAX_PAGE_ORDER. Fixes: 27291e2165b6 ("KVM: s390: hardware support for guest debugging") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda Message-ID: <20260805110455.7200-9-borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 8e19ded84336891646b31375720717635f0fdd90 Author: Carlos López Date: Tue Jul 14 15:32:13 2026 +0200 KVM: x86: hyper-v: Clamp stimer deadline to avoid livelock commit 0ca49fbd2883cd53d32d85b50feef17fa04d0fbf upstream. Fix an issue where userspace or the guest can program an Hyper-V synthetic timer to have a deadline in the past via integer overflow, preventing the CPU from making progress and triggering an RCU stall. Hyper-V's SynIC exposes 4 per-vCPU synthetic timers to the guest, which are emulated by KVM. Each is programmed through the HV_X64_MSR_STIMERi_CONFIG and HV_X64_MSR_STIMERi_COUNT MSRs. Depending on CONFIG, COUNT represents either the absolute expiration time or the period of a periodic timer, both expressed in 100ns ticks. These timers may be set both by the guest (WRMSR) and the host (KVM_SET_MSRS). When the timer is enabled, stimer_start() translates COUNT to an absolute monotonic deadline and arms an hrtimer. If COUNT is set to a value close to U64_MAX, the deadline calculation can overflow. ktime_add_ns(ktime_now, 100 * (stimer->exp_time - time_now)) This can result in a CPU livelock. stimer_start() arms the timer via hrtimer_start() with a deadline in the past, which causes it to immediately fire. The stimer callback then raises KVM_RQ_HV_STIMER, with the intention of causing KVM to deliver a synthetic interrupt on the next vCPU guest enter. Then, once userspace issues KVM_RUN, vcpu_enter_guest() consumes the request, calling kvm_hv_process_stimers(). This would normally disable the timer via stimer_expiration() once the deadline is in the past. However, the deadline comparison is done between the KVM reference counter and stime->exp_time, which is a big value close to U64_MAX, so this never happens for a few thousand years. kvm_hv_process_timers() then re-arms the timer via stimer_start(), since it was not disabled, which again fires immediately. Before entering the guest, kvm_vcpu_exit_request() checks kvm_request_pending(), which returns true due to the newly raised KVM_REQ_HV_STIMER. Then vcpu_enter_guest() aborts the guest entry, returning early into vcpu_run(), which loops back again into vcpu_enter_guest(), restarting the cycle. Since there are no manual yields in this loop, a task with SCHED_FIFO may starve RCU grace-period kthreads, which exposes the stalls found by syzcaller: rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: rcu: (detected by 1, t=10502 jiffies, g=14269, q=1142 ncpus=2) rcu: All QSes seen, last rcu_preempt kthread activity 10500 (4294965239-4294954739), jiffies_till_next_fqs=1, root ->qsmask 0x0 rcu: rcu_preempt kthread starved for 10500 jiffies! g14269 f0x2 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x0 ->cpu=0 rcu: Unless rcu_preempt kthread gets sufficient CPU time, OOM is now expected behavior. ( ... ) Call Trace: __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1773 [inline] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x408/0xc30 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1841 hrtimer_interrupt+0x45b/0xaa0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1903 local_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1045 [inline] __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x102/0x3e0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1062 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1056 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa1/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1056 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:697 RIP: 0010:__raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:152 [inline] RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xa8/0x110 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:194 Code: 74 05 e8 0b f4 5f f6 48 c7 44 24 20 00 00 00 00 9c 8f 44 24 20 f6 44 24 21 02 75 4f f7 c3 00 02 00 00 74 01 fb bf 01 00 00 00 23 6b 27 f6 65 8b 05 7c 60 5a 07 85 c0 74 40 48 c7 04 24 0e 36 RSP: 0018:ffffc900040a7320 EFLAGS: 00000206 RAX: 5de15cb931505900 RBX: 0000000000000a06 RCX: 5de15cb931505900 RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: ffffffff8daa9dc3 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: ffffc900040a73b0 R08: ffffffff8fc3d077 R09: 1ffffffff1f87a0e R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff1f87a0f R12: dffffc0000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8880b8628240 R15: 1ffff92000814e64 hrtimer_start include/linux/hrtimer.h:259 [inline] stimer_start arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c:682 [inline] kvm_hv_process_stimers+0xd0a/0x16a0 arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c:893 vcpu_enter_guest arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11193 [inline] vcpu_run+0x2240/0x76b0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11639 kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x1148/0x1c90 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11984 kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x99a/0xed0 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:4492 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xfc/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:583 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f635278f749 Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f635365c038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f63529e5fa0 RCX: 00007f635278f749 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000ae80 RDI: 0000000000000005 RBP: 00007f6352813f91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007f63529e6038 R14: 00007f63529e5fa0 R15: 00007ffd5b219358 Fix this by clamping the deadline computation to KTIME_MAX, which preserves the intent of arming a timer very far in the future. ktime_add_safe() already does this type of clamping, so use it after checking that that multiplying by the 100ns time tick also does not overflow. Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov Reported-by: syzbot+3d5461510f8dc4adfe30@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=3d5461510f8dc4adfe30 Fixes: 1f4b34f825e8 ("kvm/x86: Hyper-V SynIC timers") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Carlos López Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714133212.3916611-3-clopez@suse.de [sean: tag for stable] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 312cdb6d8940827dea63a7a52fb714a5049f06d1 Author: Yosry Ahmed Date: Wed Jul 22 23:01:28 2026 +0000 KVM: nVMX: Service local TLB flushes on failed nested VM-Enter commit 05a0b701d1089fb57beeb8982f23c3bbafe0fa8b upstream. KVM services local TLB flushes on "full" nested VM-Exits (through __nested_vmx_vmexit()), but not if a nested VM-Enter fails (e.g. due to failed VMCS checks in nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode()). However, it is possible that KVM had queued TLB flushes that need to be performed, even if the nested VM-Enter was not successful. For example, if VPID is disabled for L2 (via nested_vmx_transition_tlb_flush(), or if via the MSR load lists, as the SDM says: If any MSR is being loaded in such a way that would architecturally require a TLB flush, the TLBs are updated so that, after VM entry, the logical processor will not use any translations that were cached before the transition. The SDM is unclear about when the TLB flush should occur, and whether or not a failed VM entry would flush the TLB, so it is safer to always do the TLB flush in this case. More concretely, KVM also updates the last VPID L1 used for L2 in nested_vmx_transition_tlb_flush() (i.e. last_vpid), even if the VM entry ultimately fails. With the current code, KVM could miss a TLB flush if L1 changes L2's VPID, then does a failed VM entry followed by a successful one, as the failed VM entry would update last_vpid but not actually flush the TLB. Servicing local TLB flushes on failed VM entries makes sure that the TLB is always flushed when last_vpid is updated. Fixes: 5c614b3583e7 ("KVM: nVMX: nested VPID emulation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko # Internal review Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722230128.1587363-1-yosry@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 62604376c313178811375f40a282fc2a46cd2311 Author: Yosry Ahmed Date: Tue Jun 16 21:46:50 2026 +0000 KVM: nVMX: Always flush vpid02 on first use commit f0772389413dce9657c7d6950abf3edbbd511356 upstream. Make sure vpid02 is always flushed on first use by setting last_vpid=0 when allocating vpid02. nested_vmx_transition_tlb_flush() will always detect a VPID change on first VM-Enter after VMXON, because VPID=0 in vmcs12 is not allowed if L1 enables VPID. This avoids using stale TLB entries from a previous lifetime of the VPID, that might have been associated with a different vCPU (or a completely different VM). Note that last_vpid is already being initialized as 0 when the vCPU is created, but it is not reset when vpid02 is freed on VMXOFF. Hence, the problem can only occur if L1 does VMXOFF -> VMXON, runs an L2, and KVM happens to reuse a VPID that has TLB entries on the physical CPU. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed Reviewed-by: Kai Huang Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616214652.2157032-2-yosry@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ee2d20a386668df5bdf4721843600d2737d2ab24 Author: Nikhil Gautam Date: Tue Jul 14 17:01:34 2026 +0530 iio: light: opt4001: Fix reversed GENMASK() arguments in fault count mask commit d64bfd9f3352b9d9bdeca06de1a0a1c1bd47b896 upstream. GENMASK(h, l) requires h >= l, but OPT4001_CTRL_FAULT_COUNT is defined as GENMASK(0, 1). The define is currently unused so there is no functional impact, but fix it before anyone builds on it, and add the _MASK suffix for consistency with the neighbouring definitions. Fixes: 9a9608418292 ("iio: light: Add support for TI OPT4001 light sensor") Signed-off-by: Nikhil Gautam Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko Cc: Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 7a1be6e7a857e989ed04801e8fdbb5c33c750937 Author: Nikhil Gautam Date: Tue Jul 14 17:01:33 2026 +0530 iio: light: opt4001: Reject integration times with a non-zero seconds part commit d0f21621f8b2b46661ea066d20705dbf7253db87 upstream. opt4001_write_raw() only looks at val2 when setting the integration time, so a write such as 1.000600 is silently accepted as 600 us. Return -EINVAL if val is non-zero. Fixes: 9a9608418292 ("iio: light: Add support for TI OPT4001 light sensor") Signed-off-by: Nikhil Gautam Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko Cc: Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 0f9f6d0ee5a594ceee7913a954232d41affef2b1 Author: Nikhil Gautam Date: Tue Jul 14 17:01:32 2026 +0530 iio: light: opt4001: Fix incompatible pointer type passed to div_u64_rem() commit afa28741c9a2cf6edb2e41e25ff146a562160bb3 upstream. div_u64_rem() takes a u32 * for the remainder but is passed val2, which is an int *. There is no functional impact as int and u32 have the same size and representation on all supported architectures and the remainder is always smaller than the divisor, so it fits in the positive range of int. Fix the type mismatch by using a local u32 for the remainder and assigning the result to *val2. Fixes: 9a9608418292 ("iio: light: Add support for TI OPT4001 light sensor") Signed-off-by: Nikhil Gautam Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko Cc: Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 170904917dc8d7ec7ed88347311c50bdd5f67d73 Author: Nikhil Gautam Date: Tue Jul 14 17:01:31 2026 +0530 iio: light: opt4001: Fix power down clearing bits of the wrong register commit 3b2cd82c524c75a2173f2e3f874652a75f81cd1d upstream. opt4001_power_down() intends to clear the operating mode bits in the CTRL register but reads OPT4001_DEVICE_ID instead of OPT4001_CTRL, so the value written back to CTRL contains device ID bits rather than the current configuration. Fix and simplify this by using regmap_clear_bits() on the CTRL register directly in the devm action, and drop opt4001_power_down() which has no other users. Suggested-by: Jonathan Cameron Fixes: 9a9608418292 ("iio: light: Add support for TI OPT4001 light sensor") Signed-off-by: Nikhil Gautam Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko Cc: Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 9b75d89fd1e3d70914734b8e7b215a4a9e1fcf9e Author: Sanjay Chitroda Date: Thu Jun 25 17:46:11 2026 +0530 iio: temperature: hid-sensor-temperature: switch to non-devm iio_device_register() commit 967d066f5334740f656577bc51c381a1bb707b61 upstream. Avoid using devm_iio_device_register(), as this driver requires explicit error handling and teardown ordering. With devm_iio_device_register(), IIO device remains registered until the devres cleanup phase. However, driver's remove() callback removes the sensor hub callback and trigger support. This can create a race window where IIO device is still visible and read_raw() requests are issued. These requests might call sensor_hub_input_attr_get_raw_value(), which waits up to 5 seconds for a response from the sensor hub callback that has already been removed. Add an explicit iio_device_unregister() call in the teardown path to ensure deterministic cleanup, so that userspace can no longer access the device once backend resources begin to be dismantled. Fixes: 59d0f2da3569 ("iio: hid: Add temperature sensor support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Maxwell Doose Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko Signed-off-by: Sanjay Chitroda Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit e44b2af0c14e2eda42b610410ea60f51c846cfe0 Author: Cong Nguyen Date: Mon Jul 27 22:51:15 2026 +0700 iio: srf04: fix pm_runtime handling on probe error path commit a40b2e7a17f26e38ab054363c9c7cde149588357 upstream. When pm_runtime_set_active() fails during probe, the driver logs the error and unregisters the IIO device, but then falls through and still calls pm_runtime_enable() before returning the error. Since probe returns an error, srf04_remove() is never called, so runtime PM is left enabled without a matching pm_runtime_disable(). This leaks the enable and triggers an "Unbalanced pm_runtime_enable!" warning on a subsequent bind of the device. Return the error right after unregistering the IIO device so that runtime PM is not enabled on the failure path. Fixes: 2251157b335b ("iio: srf04: add power management feature") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Cong Nguyen Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit d97f4e012ba37f887cb255286df69bb6fdb5cf8d Author: Can Peng Date: Mon Jul 20 10:43:12 2026 +0800 iio: pressure: mpl115: Fix runtime PM cleanup commit 0b5e142ced4bcf20532da051934bd694d1bbd470 upstream. mpl115_probe() enables runtime PM when a shutdown GPIO is present and then returns the result of devm_iio_device_register(). If registration fails, runtime PM remains enabled and autosuspend remains selected. The same unmanaged runtime PM state is also left behind on driver unbind, as the IIO device registration is managed but the runtime PM setup is not. Use devm_pm_runtime_enable() so runtime PM is disabled automatically on probe failure and driver unbind, and check pm_runtime_set_active() so setup errors are reported. Set the autosuspend parameters before enabling runtime PM. Once probe has completed, the driver core queues an idle request for the device, so an explicit pm_runtime_get_noresume()/pm_runtime_put() pair is not needed to start autosuspend. Fixes: 0c3a333524a3 ("iio: pressure: mpl115: Implementing low power mode by shutdown gpio") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: jonathan.cameron@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Can Peng Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit a32a39da18e01b20c2ab65af9be34dc870187382 Author: Rupesh Majhi Date: Sun Jul 19 03:07:52 2026 +0300 iio: pressure: dps310: fix NULL pointer dereference on ACPI probe commit 26e9213898fc949923188ef0aeea31fc87708836 upstream. When the device is enumerated through its ACPI HID (IFX3100), i2c_client_get_device_id() returns NULL: the ACPI-derived client name does not match the driver's i2c_device_id table. dps310_probe() then dereferences that NULL pointer in "iio->name = id->name" and crashes the kernel during probe. The IIO device name is always "dps310", so set it directly and drop the now-unused device-id lookup. Fixes: 72ff282819d0 ("iio: pressure: dps310: Add ACPI HID table") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Rupesh Majhi Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit da41c3e0e67a337f829b886193af28edd35ade86 Author: Laxman Acharya Padhya Date: Sat Jul 4 14:19:12 2026 +0545 iio: light: gp2ap002: Disable regulators on resume failure commit a41000ba3a230bed1e422f283486ff8f77fe0d30 upstream. If enabling VIO fails after VDD has been enabled, runtime resume returns without disabling VDD. Likewise, if device reinitialization fails, both supplies remain enabled. The runtime PM core keeps the device suspended when its resume callback fails, so the supplies must be restored to the suspended state. Disable the supplies enabled by the callback before returning an error. Fixes: 97d642e23037 ("iio: light: Add a driver for Sharp GP2AP002x00F") Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5 Signed-off-by: Laxman Acharya Padhya Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij Cc: Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 82c27dabc391b89e4468f9ad1cc1c37d904a9065 Author: Giorgi Tchankvetadze Date: Fri Jul 31 17:20:48 2026 +0400 iio: light: cm32181: return zero after writing calibscale commit 8756acd30919a3e9f547ea4a1d4b7f7895f4d340 upstream. The write_raw callback is documented to return 0 on success or a negative error code. However, the IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE case returns 'val' (the user-supplied value) instead of 0. Fix it by returning 0 on success, matching the behavior of other calibscale implementations in the subsystem. Fixes: 971672c0b3cc ("iio: add Capella CM32181 ambient light sensor driver.") Signed-off-by: Giorgi Tchankvetadze Reviewed-by: Joshua Crofts Cc: Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 7dfbbb2f219fd0d4eca0307b27210b036c96dcb0 Author: Cong Nguyen Date: Sun Aug 2 13:55:40 2026 +0700 iio: gyro: mpu3050: fix sign of raw angular velocity readings commit 06fab97602fe400bea843176f485bbac07a668e2 upstream. The MPU-3050 gyroscope output registers hold 16-bit two's complement values; the angular velocity channels are declared with .sign = 's'. When mpu3050_read_raw() handles IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW it reads the register via a big-endian regmap_bulk_read() and assigns it with: *val = be16_to_cpu(raw_val); be16_to_cpu() yields an unsigned 16-bit quantity, so negative rates (bit 15 set) are reported to userspace as large positive integers (e.g. -1 becomes 65535) instead of the correct negative value. Cast to s16 before the assignment, matching the temperature channel a few lines above which already handles the sign correctly. Fixes: 3904b28efb2c ("iio: gyro: Add driver for the MPU-3050 gyroscope") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4 Signed-off-by: Cong Nguyen Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij Reviewed-by: Joshua Crofts Reviewed-by: David Lechner Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f5acb824277a97a5210c454872202bf7f08c75d4 Author: Erick Henrique Date: Fri Jul 3 17:52:36 2026 -0300 iio: dac: m62332: Fix regulator reference count imbalance commit a130404ce0b69ca1438126bd81c1985d3b4d2e6f upstream. m62332_set_value() enables the Vcc regulator on every write of a non-zero value and disables it on every write of zero, without tracking the channel's current state. Because the regulator is reference counted, changing a channel directly from one non-zero value to another enables it more than once, while a later write of zero disables it only once. The reference count never returns to zero and the regulator is left enabled indefinitely. Only enable the regulator on the transition from zero to non-zero, and only disable it on the transition from non-zero to zero, using the previously stored channel value to detect the edge. Balance the regulator on the I2C error path so the reference count stays consistent if the write fails. Fixes: b87b0c0f81e8 ("iio: add m62332 DAC driver") Reported-by: Sashiko Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260418130322.106769-1-erick.henrique.rodrigues%40usp.br Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Erick Henrique Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 3462c13bb0f50dec09235adb7fd04b6f617cf0cc Author: Linmao Li Date: Wed Jul 22 15:48:37 2026 +0800 iio: chemical: sgp30: Handle IAQ thread creation failure commit 1135d6875d2dbda3f6ec718f3421a6ce4378bd63 upstream. kthread_run() can fail and return an error pointer, but sgp_probe() stores it and returns success, so the device is registered without its IAQ thread and sgp_remove() later passes the error pointer to kthread_stop(). Return the error from probe instead. Fixes: ce514124161a ("iio: chemical: sgp30: Support Sensirion SGP30/SGPC3 sensors") Signed-off-by: Linmao Li Reviewed-by: Joshua Crofts Cc: Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f64b437641b5a70c18bb0fd38da2b69d8926c871 Author: Fan Wu Date: Sun Aug 2 07:18:58 2026 +0000 iio: chemical: atlas-sensor: use iio_trigger_poll_nested() to fix remove UAF commit be61c8c6252671ecf1fee0ad90f87669e0be1e20 upstream. The atlas driver requests its hardware data-ready IRQ with devm_request_threaded_irq(); its threaded handler queues an irq_work, atlas_work_handler(), that calls iio_trigger_poll(data->trig). The IRQ is devm-managed, so free_irq() runs from the devres unwind after atlas_remove() returns without flushing that irq_work. Once a buffer is enabled, conversion-complete IRQs keep firing and queueing it; a pending irq_work can therefore run after the unwind has freed atlas_data/indio_dev and the trigger, when atlas_work_handler() derives the atlas_data pointer via container_of() and dereferences data->trig, a use-after-free. Call iio_trigger_poll_nested() directly from the threaded handler instead of bouncing through irq_work. free_irq() then drains the threaded handler, closing the window; other iio drivers with a threaded data-ready IRQ do the same (e.g. bmi270). This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool. Fixes: 7103b99b031c ("iio: chemical: atlas-ph-sensor: reorg driver to allow multiple chips") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.4+ Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6 Signed-off-by: Fan Wu Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 72daa7eb7fc6202fece0bb56487d72af5c49ccdf Author: Moksh Panicker Date: Mon Jul 13 03:00:46 2026 +0000 iio: chemical: atlas-sensor: fix PM reference leak in buffer postenable commit bcd3f72e26314edfce7eaf8d7160b3119c7b7fed upstream. atlas_buffer_postenable() acquires a runtime PM reference with pm_runtime_resume_and_get() but returns the result of atlas_set_interrupt() directly. If atlas_set_interrupt() fails, the runtime PM reference is leaked and the device can never autosuspend. Add pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() on the error path to balance the reference. Fixes: 0e4f336f50de ("iio: chemical: atlas-sensor: Balance runtime pm + pm_runtime_resume_and_get()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Moksh Panicker Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ed43e34f431d135d7524e2acc22f182b5cb89aa1 Author: WenTao Liang Date: Sat Jun 27 11:52:51 2026 +0800 ASoC: samsung: aries_audio_probe: double of_node_put due to direct assignment without of_node_get commit fb5d1b1c5f8a920ee697545fa6dee16825085717 upstream. In aries_audio_probe(), aries_dai[0].platforms->of_node is assigned the same pointer as aries_dai[0].cpus->of_node (from of_parse_phandle) without calling of_node_get(). When the sound card is deregistered, the ASoC framework calls of_node_put() on both cpus->of_node and platforms->of_node, causing a double put on the same node and a refcount underflow. Add of_node_get(aries_dai[0].cpus->of_node) before the assignment. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 7a3a7671fa6c ("ASoC: samsung: Add driver for Aries boards") Signed-off-by: WenTao Liang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260627035251.60172-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 4dc91d0dadfe247a76f0877f44aee130d268e10f Author: Haoxiang Li Date: Mon Jun 22 17:16:20 2026 +0800 AsoC: intel: sst: fix PCI device reference leak on probe failure commit 016f29997ebd29d6ab59c8162ce0e7f73bd1e517 upstream. intel_sst_probe() takes a reference to the PCI device with pci_dev_get(). If sst_platform_get_resources() fails afterwards, the probe error path cleans up the driver context but does not drop the PCI device reference. Add a pci_dev_put() error path for failures after pci_dev_get(). Fixes: f533a035e4da ("ASoC: Intel: mrfld - create separate module for pci part") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622091620.897478-1-haoxiang_li2024@163.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6150b04ce847483693a12d475667e2ebb2952dd6 Author: Haoxiang Li Date: Mon Jun 22 17:48:22 2026 +0800 ASoC: fsl: mpc5200-i2s: Free DMA resources on probe failure commit 3a89ddcf0c3d9a068631e8c24d5c9e81d1e6512a upstream. mpc5200_audio_dma_create() creates the DMA resources before registering the component. If snd_soc_register_component() fails, the function returns directly and leaves the DMA resources allocated. Call mpc5200_audio_dma_destroy() before returning from this error path. Fixes: f515b67381de ("ASoC: fsl: mpc5200 combine psc_dma platform data") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622094822.926166-1-haoxiang_li2024@163.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f4bfd755c52dfa7584e6c9374206b71b8895c997 Author: Runyu Xiao Date: Fri Jun 12 00:15:53 2026 +0800 ASoC: cs35l34: drain threaded IRQ before runtime suspend commit 4105a4c0678b2808fc8046b60321b4f1cc7dae75 upstream. cs35l34_runtime_suspend() currently switches the codec into regcache_cache_only(true), asserts reset low, and powers the device off without first quiescing the threaded IRQ registered by devm_request_threaded_irq(). That leaves a window where cs35l34_irq_thread() can still run after suspend has removed live hardware access. A running system can reach this during runtime PM while the driver still has critical fault IRQs unmasked. If the threaded handler runs in that window, it reads volatile INT_STATUS_1..4 after cache_only has been enabled, ignores the regmap_read() failures, and can still execute the PROT_RELEASE_CTL release sequence or the BST fault power-down writes. Use disable_irq() before entering cache_only/reset-low/power-off so any in-flight threaded handler is drained and no new IRQ thread can run while the device is suspended. Re-enable the IRQ only after runtime_resume() has restored live register access with regcache_sync(). Since probe only logs request_threaded_irq() failures and keeps going, track whether the IRQ was actually installed before disabling or re-enabling it. Fixes: c1124c09e103 ("ASoC: cs35l34: Initial commit of the cs35l34 CODEC driver.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260611161553.3378721-3-runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 614c2616ea677abfbed917a92bdc5141efff3536 Author: Runyu Xiao Date: Fri Jun 12 00:15:52 2026 +0800 ASoC: cs35l33: drain threaded IRQ before runtime suspend commit e074c12c428c633e079154301207a6079a208583 upstream. cs35l33_runtime_suspend() currently switches the codec into regcache_cache_only(true) and powers it down without first quiescing the threaded IRQ registered by devm_request_threaded_irq(). That leaves a window where cs35l33_irq_thread() can still run after suspend has closed off live register access. A running system can reach this during runtime PM while the driver still has critical fault IRQs unmasked. If the threaded handler runs in that window, it reads volatile INT_STATUS_1/2 after cache_only has been enabled, ignores the regmap_read() failures, and can still drive the AMP_SHORT_RLS, CAL_ERR_RLS, OTE_RLS, and OTW_RLS release paths. Use disable_irq() before entering cache_only/power-off so any in-flight threaded handler is drained and no new IRQ thread can run during the suspended state. Re-enable the IRQ only after runtime_resume() has restored live register access with regcache_sync(). Since probe only warns if devm_request_threaded_irq() fails, track whether the IRQ was actually installed before disabling or re-enabling it. Fixes: 3333cb7187b9 ("ASoC: cs35l33: Initial commit of the cs35l33 CODEC driver.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260611161553.3378721-2-runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 52f7ce8896d6eca8f98d9f2280b529d0ba7b2992 Author: Linkai Gong Date: Thu Aug 13 17:56:17 2026 +0800 i2c: mux: demux-pinctrl: fix OF node leak on kstrdup failure commit 62edb8ca0aa44517cc23cfa26cd8a51f15ea92fe upstream. of_parse_phandle() takes a reference on the parent node. If a later devm_kstrdup() fails, err_rollback only releases nodes for indices 0..i-1, so the current node is leaked. of_node_put() the current parent before rolling back. Fixes: 7c0195fa9a9e ("i2c: mux: demux-pinctrl: check the return value of devm_kstrdup()") Signed-off-by: Linkai Gong Cc: # v6.6+ Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813095617.2246320-1-gonglinkai@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 0c4c642b4d03eebe9f8849c24fba06493a842984 Author: Stephan Gerhold Date: Mon Jul 6 17:02:15 2026 +0200 clk: qcom: gcc-mdm9607: Drop incorrect BIMC PLL and related clocks commit e111ddda092ad961870a634e4c9263c10a3e8485 upstream. The gcc-mdm9607 driver was originally based on gcc-msm8916, but a closer match nowadays is gcc-msm8909. Looking at the differences between gcc-mdm9607 and gcc-msm8909, there is quite some confusion around the definitions for the BIMC PLL. It turns out the BIMC PLL on MDM9607 is actually an Alpha PLL just like on MSM8909. We can vote for it using BIT(2), which explains why BIT(3) was used for GPLL2. In practice, the BIMC PLL is exclusively controlled by the RPM firmware and Linux should not touch it. So far, it was defined to model the full clock hierarchy, but even in read-only mode with CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE this is problematic since the RPM will silently change the clock parents without notifying Linux about it. The clock framework reads the clock parent only once during boot, so the resulting rates will still be often wrong. Follow the example of more recent SoCs and drop the BIMC PLL and all remaining related clocks to avoid reporting stale status data. This means we cannot determine the rate of these clocks anymore. This is not a big problem in practice, since these are NoC-related clocks that are independently managed through the interconnect subsystem. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 48b7253264ea ("clk: qcom: Add MDM9607 GCC driver") Signed-off-by: Stephan Gerhold Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260706-qcom-clk-mdm9607-fixes-v2-8-745565101869@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ad3436ad31b83c71b56683131d6045bb0c4a1cc8 Author: Stephan Gerhold Date: Mon Jul 6 17:02:11 2026 +0200 clk: qcom: gcc-mdm9607: Fix halt_reg for gcc_apss_axi_clk commit ca7e6cc30cde4f0cbeff2e205a84bedf431e9156 upstream. gcc_apss_axi_clk specifies a halt_reg of 0x4601c, but this is already used by gcc_apss_ahb_clk. The correct value according to the downstream driver is 0x46020. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 48b7253264ea ("clk: qcom: Add MDM9607 GCC driver") Reviewed-by: Taniya Das Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Signed-off-by: Stephan Gerhold Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260706-qcom-clk-mdm9607-fixes-v2-4-745565101869@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit c93a8c7064b3360a4f1a267fe68dfb9d80f97de6 Author: Stephan Gerhold Date: Mon Jul 6 17:02:10 2026 +0200 clk: qcom: gcc-mdm9607: Fix enable_reg for gcc_blsp1_sleep_clk commit 944d0fb38cffe57a1d1ebf82c5c077bad82dcdbb upstream. MDM9607 is similar to MSM8909, where the GCC_BLSP1_SLEEP_CBCR register is read-only and only has the CLK_OFF bit to check if the clock is running. This is a shared vote clock, the correct way to enable it is to vote for BLSP1_SLEEP_CLK_ENA (BIT(9)) in GCC_APCS_CLOCK_BRANCH_ENA_VOTE (0x45004). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 48b7253264ea ("clk: qcom: Add MDM9607 GCC driver") Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Signed-off-by: Stephan Gerhold Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260706-qcom-clk-mdm9607-fixes-v2-3-745565101869@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 0c0609c1da0df2990d46cd3784c7c66691df8b48 Author: Stephan Gerhold Date: Mon Jul 6 17:02:14 2026 +0200 clk: qcom: gcc-mdm9607: Drop incorrect system_noc_bfdcd_clk_src commit 17784427df923a0573a7ea83f9198456ff1ec1a5 upstream. This clock does not exist on MDM9607. Reading/writing the registers always results in 0. Presumably, this definition was mistakenly copied from gcc-msm8916. On MSM8916, this root clock is used for multimedia subsystems (camera, display, video). MDM9607 has none of that, so this clock was probably omitted in the hardware. There are no users inside gcc-mdm9607, so we can just drop it. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 48b7253264ea ("clk: qcom: Add MDM9607 GCC driver") Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Signed-off-by: Stephan Gerhold Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260706-qcom-clk-mdm9607-fixes-v2-7-745565101869@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 0944e2cd198f67644efda51ae9e34d7931dcb41d Author: Stephan Gerhold Date: Mon Jul 6 17:02:13 2026 +0200 clk: qcom: gcc-mdm9607: Drop incorrect apss_tcu_clk_src commit 38d06956f60675f906dc3f5b70b3b52103b86a7d upstream. This clock does not exist on the specified address on MDM9607. Reading/writing the registers always results in 0 or crashes. The math in the frequency table is also broken. GPLL2 on MDM9607 runs at 480 MHz, so: - F(155000000, P_GPLL2, 6, 0, 0), // 480 MHz/6 = 80 MHz, not 155 MHz - F(310000000, P_GPLL2, 3, 0, 0), // 480 MHz/3 = 160 MHz, not 310 MHz Presumably, this definition was mistakenly copied as-is from gcc-msm8916 (which uses 930 MHz for GPLL2). There are no branch consumers of this root clock inside gcc-mdm9607 (notably, gcc_apss_tcu_clk has bimc_ddr_clk_src as parent instead of this clock), so we can just drop it. It seems like this clock does exist on this SoC on a different address, but since there is no user and reference code for it, it is still better to drop it. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 48b7253264ea ("clk: qcom: Add MDM9607 GCC driver") Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Signed-off-by: Stephan Gerhold Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260706-qcom-clk-mdm9607-fixes-v2-6-745565101869@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 1e2465ee57a3a65a5d05eff459388f0a28221d6a Author: Heiko Stuebner Date: Wed Mar 4 13:14:25 2026 +0100 clk: rockchip: rk3588: Don't change PLL rates when setting dclk_vop2_src commit 13b10571cc353448275365ede1a5396d20dfe839 upstream. dclk_vop2_src currently has the CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT flag set, which is very different from dclk_vop0_src or dclk_vop1_src, which don't have it. With this flag in dclk_vop2_src, actually setting the clock then results in a lot of other peripherals breaking, because setting the rate results in the PLL source getting changed: [ 14.898718] clk_core_set_rate_nolock: setting rate for dclk_vop2 to 152840000 [ 15.155017] clk_change_rate: setting rate for pll_gpll to 1680000000 [ clk adjusting every gpll user ] This includes possibly the other vops, i2s, spdif and even the uarts. Among other possible things, this breaks the uart console on a board I use. Sometimes it recovers later on, but there will be a big block of garbled output for a while at least. Shared PLLs should not be changed by individual users, so drop this flag from dclk_vop2_src. Fixes: f1c506d152ff ("clk: rockchip: add clock controller for the RK3588") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Quentin Schulz # RK3588 Tiger w/ DP Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner Reviewed-by: Quentin Schulz Tested-by: Chris Morgan Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304121426.1184680-2-heiko@sntech.de Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ce6f40f8dc66b5f7267eb8fec32e1bf423968a98 Author: Stephan Gerhold Date: Mon Jul 6 17:02:09 2026 +0200 clk: qcom: gcc-msm8939: Fix enable_reg for gcc_blsp1_sleep_clk commit fc611445b021262b0d4ace6f716a360663816287 upstream. MSM8939 is similar to MSM8916, where the GCC_BLSP1_SLEEP_CBCR register is read-only and only has the CLK_OFF bit to check if the clock is running. This is a shared vote clock, the correct way to enable it is to vote for BLSP1_SLEEP_CLK_ENA (BIT(9)) in GCC_APCS_CLOCK_BRANCH_ENA_VOTE (0x45004). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 1664014e4679 ("clk: qcom: gcc-msm8939: Add MSM8939 Generic Clock Controller") Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Signed-off-by: Stephan Gerhold Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260706-qcom-clk-mdm9607-fixes-v2-2-745565101869@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit a2c156d22c3dbe445b838bdef964bb5bb7b2cd37 Author: Stephan Gerhold Date: Mon Jul 6 17:02:08 2026 +0200 clk: qcom: gcc-msm8916: Fix enable_reg for gcc_blsp1_sleep_clk commit c5339edc6abb601ea10df910ea0b1592fa1016f3 upstream. According to the APQ8016E TRM, the GCC_BLSP1_SLEEP_CBCR register is read-only and only has the CLK_OFF bit to check if the clock is running. This is a shared vote clock, the correct way to enable it is to vote for BLSP1_SLEEP_CLK_ENA (BIT(9)) in GCC_APCS_CLOCK_BRANCH_ENA_VOTE (0x45004). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 3966fab8b6ab ("clk: qcom: Add MSM8916 Global Clock Controller support") Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Signed-off-by: Stephan Gerhold Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260706-qcom-clk-mdm9607-fixes-v2-1-745565101869@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit b89701e1fae14f8f630424412048df83ede0ac53 Author: Sven Eckelmann Date: Sun Jul 5 22:21:50 2026 +0200 batman-adv: bla: prevent CRC corruptions after claim flush commit 89f3502ff6878798be96461b2eebd64ba3c3874c upstream. When batadv_bla_del_backbone_claims() tried to remove all claims of a backbone, it sets the CRC to 0. It assumes that the it had the last reference of the claims because batadv_claim_release() (which runs after the last reference was released), is XORing the crc16 of the claim address with the backbone CRC. If there would be a parallel holder of any of these references, it could happen that the backbone CRC is (0 ^ crc16(delayed_released_claim)). Which is the wrong starting point for the new claims it may receive when the remote answers the claim request from batadv_bla_send_request(). This reinitializations can be completely dropped to avoid this problem. batadv_claim_release() will take care of fixing the backbone CRC. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 23721387c409 ("batman-adv: add basic bridge loop avoidance code") Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 76aedcde5a2489cc971d4d1e396e784a49565e96 Author: Sven Eckelmann Date: Wed Jul 22 12:08:09 2026 +0200 batman-adv: bla: fix freeing of claims on meshif deletion commit 8d128c932bced74e3b1625ba3d7c78ef122a88a7 upstream. When the mesh interface is getting deleted, then batadv_bla_del_backbone_claims() (via batadv_bla_purge_backbone_gw()) could make sure that all claims gets removed. But this function is only executed when bat_priv->bla.claim_hash is not NULL. And since batadv_bla_free() is always setting it to NULL before it is (indirectly) called, it was never actually executed. But the batadv_bla_purge_claims() -> batadv_handle_unclaim() is at the moment too fragile because the BLA code is not handling the rehashing in batadv_bla_update_orig_address(). The stored backbone address doesn't have to be the one actually used for the hash bucket selection during the initial adding of the backbone. The batadv_handle_unclaim() can therefore fail to find the respective backbone for the unclaim and then stop the deletion. But the actual backbone_gw object is not needed for the unclaim because all relevant information is always provided by the caller. And the check for the existence of the backbone_gw doesn't provide any additional security check for the deletion of a claim. Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: 23721387c409 ("batman-adv: add basic bridge loop avoidance code") Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit c74a4acf41d19f21199dec2d6c813c90d31cd02c Author: Sven Eckelmann Date: Mon Jul 6 19:46:37 2026 +0200 batman-adv: dat: avoid unaligned fault in IP extraction commit 0121afa52cdb88cfb4d5d7bd126a23a9100121d8 upstream. Independent of the alignment of the ARP packet in the SKB, either the batadv_arp_ip_src or the batadv_arp_ip_dst will have an unaligned access (on HW without native unaligned read support). Use get_unaligned() to handle this properly on all architectures. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko Fixes: 5c3a0e553593 ("batman-adv: Distributed ARP Table - add ARP parsing functions") Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6df64825f8b199921120c685af2abca14b077331 Author: Zhiling Zou Date: Fri Jul 31 11:18:49 2026 +0800 batman-adv: fix stale receive device on merged fragments commit ad46c907d7d9975a285c1e89a4adde652eaa93f5 upstream. Fragment reassembly reuses the skb from the highest-numbered buffered fragment as the merged packet. When that fragment was received on a hard interface which is deleted before the chain completes, the merged skb can re-enter the receive path with a stale skb->dev and skb_iif. batadv_batman_skb_recv() passes such merged packets through the normal receive handlers again. DAT and bridge loop avoidance both derive the ARP header length from skb->dev, so they can dereference the freed net_device before the packet reaches the local mesh interface. Refresh the receive device metadata from the current receive device before running the packet handlers. This keeps internally reinjected merged fragments consistent with the normal receive path after hard interface teardown. Fixes: 610bfc6bc99b ("batman-adv: Receive fragmented packets and merge") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Vega Signed-off-by: Zhiling Zou Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ddb6ddf5be7429bb98b3368c883be51f00b31678 Author: Pengpeng Hou Date: Mon Jul 20 19:57:25 2026 +0800 mtd: rawnand: validate ONFI extended parameter page sections commit e5e415262330bd70f983e091d8919d9dcd99e475 upstream. nand_flash_detect_ext_param_page() allocates the length declared by the ONFI parameter page, then treats the data as a fixed header followed by variable-length sections. It reads that header and advances over sections without first proving that the fixed page and each current section fit in the allocation. Reject pages shorter than the fixed header, track the remaining variable area while walking sections, and require the ECC section to contain every field read from struct onfi_ext_ecc_info. Use device-scoped diagnostics that identify the malformed ONFI section. Fixes: 6dcbe0cdd83f ("mtd: get the ECC info from the Extended Parameter Page") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f25c804947e0a28c15e73da8e2e0db959cbed716 Author: Xu Rao Date: Mon Jul 13 13:22:03 2026 +0800 mtd: mtdoops: free page bitmap when the backing MTD is removed commit 956e7da12c114f13c63d126ab1d79c3b6a819060 upstream. mtdoops_notify_add() allocates oops_page_used when the configured MTD device is registered. mtdoops_notify_remove() detaches from that device but leaves the bitmap allocated. If the same MTD device is later registered again, the add path allocates a new bitmap and overwrites the old pointer, leaking one vmalloc allocation per remove/add cycle. This is only visible when the backing MTD device can disappear and be registered again while mtdoops remains loaded, so the usual static MTD case does not expose it. Free the bitmap after unregistering the dumper and flushing the pending workers, then clear the pointer and page count before a later attach can allocate fresh state. Clearing the pointer also keeps the module exit path from freeing the same bitmap a second time after a remove event. Fixes: be95745f0167 ("mtd: mtdoops: keep track of used/unused pages in an array") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Xu Rao Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit da740539e8f370767317e24615349b9342a6e773 Author: Pengpeng Hou Date: Wed Jul 8 09:49:06 2026 +0800 mtd: afs: validate v2 image info bounds commit e9290031f736e99ad17c25c00311c92c266843b7 upstream. The AFS v2 parser uses footer[8] to locate the image information block inside the current erase block, then uses the image information region_count to walk entries from a fixed local array. The footer offset and region count come from flash contents and are not checked against the erase block or the local image-info array before use. Reject v2 entries whose image information offset would underflow the erase block calculation, and reject region counts that cannot fit in the local image-info array before walking region entries. Fixes: b7cf5e2830bb ("mtd: afs: add v2 partition parsing") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou Acked-by: Linus Walleij Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 58f6f9125e74d0a3450629b6009a9fb68244eff2 Author: Anthony Krowiak Date: Wed Aug 12 16:02:35 2026 -0400 s390/vfio-ap: Fix required lock not held during update of ap_matrix_mdev object commit 5883528250be57fa92270459b33603ff52de0a91 upstream. In the vfio_ap_mdev_cfg_add function, the apm_add, aqm_add and adm_add fields of an ap_matrix_mdev object fields are modified while not holding the matrix_dev->mdevs_lock. This lock must be held while making these to guard against a race condition with another caller that may be concurrently modifying these fields or any of the fields in the matrix_mdev->matrix. Fixes: eeb386aeb5b7c ("s390/vfio-ap: handle config changed and scan complete notification") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anthony Krowiak Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 4ba8a08f5f26ed59f356a6318bca3aa7cc0af3e2 Author: Anthony Krowiak Date: Wed Aug 12 16:02:37 2026 -0400 s390/vfio-ap: fix potential use of uninitialized apm_filtered bitmap commit bf09b9d7cd7890bc3a3b7eb63d5ece15f88bfde7 upstream. The DECLARE_BITMAP(apm_filtered, AP_DEVICES) macro allocates the bitmap on the stack without zero-initializing it. In vfio_ap_mdev_hot_plug_cfg(), the vfio_ap_mdev_filter_matrix() function is only called to initialize and populate apm_filtered if either filter_adapters or filter_domains is true. If the hot plug configuration change only adds control domains (meaning filter_cdoms is true, but filter_adapters and filter_domains are both false), vfio_ap_mdev_filter_matrix() is bypassed. Consequently, apm_filtered is passed to reset_queues_for_apids() with uninitialized stack garbage. This can cause reset_queues_for_apids() to interpret arbitrary stack garbage bits as valid APIDs to reset, potentially performing unintended guest hardware queue resets. Fix this by zero-initializing the apm_filtered bitmap at the beginning of vfio_ap_mdev_hot_plug_cfg() using bitmap_zero(). Fixes: eeb386aeb5b7c ("s390/vfio-ap: handle config changed and scan complete notification") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anthony Krowiak Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 31fa0a8a3c337ed2d200166d6926ab23c14f8b2e Author: Anthony Krowiak Date: Wed Aug 12 16:02:39 2026 -0400 s390/vfio-ap: Fix NULL deref in status_show() during queue probe commit dd6f4ef6f8a37412909ad787c837332fb070159c upstream. When vfio_ap_mdev_probe_queue() creates the sysfs attribute group, the queue's driver data has not yet been set. A concurrent read of the 'status' attribute can therefore call dev_get_drvdata() and get NULL, which is then passed directly to vfio_ap_mdev_for_queue() where q->apqn is unconditionally dereferenced, causing a NULL pointer dereference. Fix this by acquiring the update locks before calling sysfs_create_group(). The status_show() function acquires guests_lock before reading the driver data, so any concurrent read will block until after dev_set_drvdata() has been called and the update locks are released. As a bonus, the APQN no longer needs to be read from the queue struct after allocation — it can be read directly from apdev before allocation and stored in a local variable, which is then assigned to q->apqn once the allocation succeeds. Fixes: 260f3ea141382 ("s390/vfio-ap: move probe and remove callbacks to vfio_ap_ops.c") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anthony Krowiak Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 3a9b049bbdc40165d7f3e20b818eec95e5694d96 Author: Anthony Krowiak Date: Wed Aug 12 16:02:38 2026 -0400 s390/vfio-ap: Fix hot-unplug skipped when last AP adapter or domain removed commit 917f509bfb88048094dbb85c4e9dbc4d6fe4a886 upstream. The vfio_ap_mdev_hot_unplug_cfg() function uses the return value of bitmap_andnot() to determine whether the guest APCB needs to be updated. However, bitmap_andnot() returns false when the resulting destination bitmap is empty. This means that if the only adapter, domain or control domain assigned to an mdev is removed from the host's AP configuration, the bit is correctly cleared from the shadow APCB, but bitmap_andnot() returns false because the result is an empty bitmap. Consequently, do_hotplug remains 0 and vfio_ap_mdev_update_guest_apcb() is never called, leaving the KVM guest with stale hardware access to the unplugged AP devices. Fix this by replacing the bitmap_andnot() return value check with bitmap_intersects() to determine whether the shadow APCB actually overlaps with the removal mask. If there is an intersection, call bitmap_andnot() solely for its side effect of clearing the bits, then unconditionally set do_hotplug to trigger the guest APCB update. Fixes: eeb386aeb5b7c ("s390/vfio-ap: handle config changed and scan complete notification") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anthony Krowiak Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 5e932abfcce6189d067fffb0eb8214443bc04374 Author: Anthony Krowiak Date: Wed Aug 12 16:02:33 2026 -0400 s390/vfio-ap: Fix dereference matrix_mdev->kvm without checking for NULL commit d50346801b4f144e42b49cd4f1496010498ab114 upstream. The ap_driver structure has two fields which are function pointers to callbacks: * .on_config_changed: called at the start of the AP bus scan function to notify the device driver that the host AP configuration has changed and the associated AP devices will be added or removed accordingly. This gives the implementor a chance to evaluate the configuration changes and respond to them before the associated devices are added or removed. * .on_scan_complete: Called at the end of the AP bus scan function to notify the device driver that the host AP configuration has changed and the AP devices have been added or removed accordingly. This gives the implementor the opportunity to respond to the changes after the associated devices are added or removed. These two callbacks are implemented in the vfio_ap device driver via the vfio_ap_on_cfg_changed and vfio_ap_on_scan_complete functions respectively. Within the call stack of these two callback functions the matrix_mdev->kvm->lock mutex is taken without checking whether matrix_mdev->kvm is NULL or not. If matrix_mdev->kvm has never been set, trying to take the lock will trigger a NULL pointer dereference. This patch adds checks for matrix_mdev->kvm == NULL before taking the matrix_mdev->kvm->lock mutex. Note that the matrix_mdev->kvm->lock mutex taken in the vfio_ap_mdev_hot_plug_config function is moved to the calling function along with the matrix_dev->mdevs_lock which is needed there to access the fields of the matrix_mdev. It makes little sense to make the change the check for matrix_mdev->kvm there before taking the kvm->lock mutex only to have to move it out via another patch, so it is done in this patch. It is important to make note of the following: 1. The matrix_dev->guests_lock is acquired at the start of both callback functions. This ensures that matrix_mdev will not be removed via the vfio_ap_mdev_remove function because it too takes matrix_dev_guests_lock before removing the object; so, matrix_mdev will be available for the duration of the callback functions. 2. The matrix_dev->mdevs_lock mutex must be taken in order to access fields within the matrix_mdev structure 3. matrix_mdev->kvm->lock mutex must be taken before the matrix_dev->mdevs_lock to prevent a lockdep splat. 4: The kvm->lock must be held while plugging the guest's AP configuration into its SIE state description via the vfio_ap_mdev_update_guest_apcb function. 5. The vfio_ap_mdev_update_guest_apcb checks matrix_mdev->kvm to verify it is not NULL before doing the hot plug of the guest's AP configuration. Fixes: eeb386aeb5b7c ("s390/vfio-ap: handle config changed and scan complete notification") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anthony Krowiak Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 02e72909453dee2f8a09f78819f9a9cb902dfbdc Author: Anthony Krowiak Date: Wed Aug 12 16:02:36 2026 -0400 s390/vfio-ap: Fix control domain removal in vfio_ap_mdev_cfg_remove commit 6b8a02e216f6b520cc029e43ddc83956605135d5 upstream. The vfio_ap_config_remove function uses the bitmap_andnot function to clear bits from the matrix_mdev->matrix.adm bitmap (specifies the control domains assigned to the mdev). This prevents the explicitly unplugged control domains from being removed the KVM guest. The bitmap_and function is used instead. Fixes: eeb386aeb5b7c ("s390/vfio-ap: handle config changed and scan complete notification") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anthony Krowiak Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 1f54efd8003204ee61f8f1bd146726c2eab2bce4 Author: Anthony Krowiak Date: Wed Aug 12 16:02:32 2026 -0400 s390/vfio-ap: Fix stale do_remove flag across iterations in vfio_ap_mdev_cfg_remove commit b1f092d94f621307927f145e3cc31893da51fc08 upstream. The do_remove flag in vfio_ap_mdev_cfg_remove() is initialised to zero before the loop that iterates over the list of matrix mdevs, but is never reset at the start of each iteration. Since do_remove is OR-accumulated across iterations, a positive result from one mdev carries over to subsequent mdevs. The fix is to set the do_remove flag with the first call to bitmap_and; for example: do_remove = bitmap_an rather than do_remove |= bitmap_and. Fixes: eeb386aeb5b7 ("s390/vfio-ap: handle config changed and scan complete notification") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anthony Krowiak Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit eb6cc898501a004c0fa8aab951351d9c959b91cc Author: Anthony Krowiak Date: Thu Aug 6 13:34:35 2026 -0400 s390/vfio-ap: fix stale pqap_hook pointer on error in vfio_ap_mdev_set_kvm() commit 4400270ec0348d05dc0439d8f0130853ce7f9e20 upstream. In vfio_ap_mdev_set_kvm(), kvm->arch.crypto.pqap_hook is set to &matrix_mdev->pqap_hook before the update locks are acquired and the mdev list is checked for a conflicting assignment. If another mdev is already attached to the same KVM instance, the function returns -EPERM without restoring the hook pointer, leaving kvm->arch.crypto.pqap_hook pointing at the failing matrix_mdev instead of the mdev that legitimately owns the KVM. Since matrix_mdev->kvm is never set on this error path, vfio_ap_mdev_unset_kvm() will not clean up the hook when matrix_mdev is later closed. If matrix_mdev is subsequently freed, any PQAP instruction executed by the guest will dereference the stale pointer through pqap_hook_rwsem, resulting in a use-after-free. Since kvm->arch.crypto.pqap_hook is only set in the vfio_ap_mdev_set_kvm() function and is cleared in the vfio_ap_mdev_unset_kvm() function, a check for 'kvm->arch.crypto.pqap_hook != NULL' is all that is needed to determine whether it belongs to another mdev. This will alleviate the need to iterate the matrix_dev->mdev_list list to see if the kvm object is assigned to another mdev.This was introduced in v3 to alleviate the need to take the mdevs_lock while iterating the list; however, this did not prevent a potential race condition. The pqap_hook_rwsem(write) is now performed inside get_update_locks_for_kvm(), which is updated to acquire pqap_hook_rwsem(write) between kvm->lock and mdevs_lock. This ordering is consistent with the PQAP intercept path, which acquires pqap_hook_rwsem in read mode while srcu is held under vcpu->mutex, establishing the dependency: kvm->lock -> vcpu->mutex -> srcu -> pqap_hook_rwsem(read). The pqap_hook_rwsem is now released inside the release_update_locks_for_kvm(), which is updated to release pqap_hook_rwsem(write) between mdevs_lock and kvm->lock. Additionally, kvm_put_kvm() in vfio_ap_mdev_unset_kvm() is moved after release_update_locks_for_kvm(). Previously it was called while kvm->lock was held; if it were ever the last reference, kvm_destroy_vm() would run under kvm->lock, which would deadlock. Fixes: 86956e70761b3 ("s390/vfio-ap: replace open coded locks for VFIO_GROUP_NOTIFY_SET_KVM notification") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Co-developed-by: Matthew Rosato Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato Signed-off-by: Anthony Krowiak Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda Message-ID: <20260806173435.105044-1-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 114b6ce2cf864e3063db376fa7ca1183311870b6 Author: Sourabh Jain Date: Mon Jul 27 11:04:16 2026 +0530 powerpc/crash: stop watchdogs before booting kdump kernel commit fb43ba4256543ce18ca0540fc37022bda438a293 upstream. On pseries LPAR systems, watchdog timers configured from userspace can remain active after a kernel panic. When a panic triggers kdump, the crashing kernel jumps directly to the kdump kernel without stopping active watchdogs. As a result, the watchdogs remain active after the kdump kernel starts. If dump capture takes longer than the watchdog timeout, PHYP resets the LPAR before the dump is fully captured, causing dump capture to fail. Fix this by issuing the `H_WATCHDOG` hcall during the crash shutdown sequence to stop all active watchdogs before booting the kdump kernel. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 69472ffa6575 ("watchdog/pseries-wdt: initial support for H_WATCHDOG-based watchdog timers") Reported-by: Mahesh Kumar G Suggested-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) Signed-off-by: Sourabh Jain Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727053416.276317-4-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 9c8e0e526b7693bedbaaa04fb071be10624f747f Author: Sourabh Jain Date: Mon Jul 27 11:04:14 2026 +0530 powerpc/pseries: Move H_WATCHDOG definitions to a common header commit 516a254918453ec99660201263d01189c082332c upstream. The H_WATCHDOG input and output definitions are currently local to the pseries watchdog driver. The next patch in this series also needs these definitions to issue H_WATCHDOG hypercalls outside the watchdog driver. Move the H_WATCHDOG definitions to a new common header, asm/papr-watchdog.h, so they can be shared without duplicating the PAPR watchdog definitions. No functional changes. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) Signed-off-by: Sourabh Jain Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727053416.276317-2-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit b0cf5aceafb4bfa7436eee6c859588509ca34878 Author: Sourabh Jain Date: Mon Jul 27 11:04:15 2026 +0530 powerpc/pseries: Handle and log pseries-wdt registration failures commit e65b526affa621b50646cafdf6b06505af07032e upstream. The pseries watchdog initialization registers the pseries-wdt platform device using platform_device_register_simple(), but currently ignores its return value. Check the returned pointer for errors, log a descriptive error message when registration fails, and propagate the failure code to the caller. This avoids silently ignoring platform device registration failures. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) Signed-off-by: Sourabh Jain Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727053416.276317-3-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit b96be860673f9fbbf12cdadb0b25fc4d6d4d207f Author: Muchun Song Date: Fri Jun 12 11:58:47 2026 +0800 powerpc/mm: fix wrong addr_pfn tracking in compound vmemmap population commit 89a4ae32764172468dea303eb6ae90fe6c859712 upstream. vmemmap_populate_compound_pages() uses addr_pfn to determine the PFN offset within a compound page and to decide whether the current vmemmap slot should be populated as a head page mapping or should reuse a tail page mapping. However, addr_pfn is advanced manually in parallel with addr. The loop itself progresses in vmemmap address space, so each PAGE_SIZE step in addr covers PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct page) struct page slots. Since addr_pfn is compared against nr_pages in data-PFN units, it should advance by the same number of PFNs. The existing manual increments do not match that and therefore do not reliably track the PFN corresponding to the current addr. As a result, pfn_offset can be computed from the wrong PFN and the code can make the head/tail decision for the wrong compound-page position. Fix this by deriving addr_pfn directly from the current vmemmap address instead of carrying it as loop state. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260612035903.2468601-4-songmuchun@bytedance.com Fixes: f2b79c0d7968 ("powerpc/book3s64/radix: add support for vmemmap optimization for radix") Signed-off-by: Muchun Song Acked-by: Oscar Salvador Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Frank van der Linden Cc: Liam R. Howlett Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) Cc: Nicholas Piggin Cc: Oscar Salvador (SUSE) Cc: Usama Arif Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f5e9bea0d7c15ec6c94c9d24f7d7ee5771d7673b Author: Helge Deller Date: Sat Aug 15 11:59:20 2026 +0200 parisc: Fix alignment of asm statements in head.S commit 04cf68c9a76e3c6b67ad056a66a14923abf85925 upstream. All assembler statements need to be 4-byte aligned. Prevent a possible misalignment if someone changes the preceeding string and it's length is then suddenly not a multiple of 4 any longer. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Helge Deller Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 62d88e93ef5e1e04041e347945f7d7510eba1797 Author: Pei Xiao Date: Mon Aug 17 11:29:25 2026 +0800 parisc: eisa: Fix infinite loop when parsing invalid IRQ value commit 8b585431a16cfb9d8f2955a9fa0787ce3dceb3c2 upstream. When an invalid value is passed via the "eisa_irq_edge=" kernel command line parameter (e.g. "eisa_irq_edge=16,5"), eisa_irq_setup() prints an error message and continues without advancing the current position. As a result the same invalid value is parsed again and again, causing an infinite loop while the kernel boots. Advance to the next comma-separated entry, or stop parsing when there is no next entry, before continuing so that the remaining entries are processed normally. Signed-off-by: Pei Xiao Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Helge Deller Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f9bf05c63b77d000e9c01f3e47af36973887d350 Author: Bryam Vargas Date: Sat Jun 20 16:41:31 2026 -0500 nvdimm/btt: reject an arena whose nfree is below the lane count commit 6a1f2e5ed9267ca19187038ac635393c165213ac upstream. The BTT info block's nfree field, the number of reserve free blocks, is read from the medium without validation. btt_freelist_init() and btt_rtt_init() size the per-lane freelist[] and rtt[] arrays by nfree, but the I/O path indexes them by the lane from nd_region_acquire_lane(), which is bounded by nd_region->num_lanes (ND_MAX_LANES), not by nfree. A crafted or foreign arena whose nfree is below the lane count makes freelist[lane]/rtt[lane] run past the allocation: an out-of-bounds write. btt.rst documents the nlanes = min(nfree, num_cpus) invariant, which the code does not currently honor: num_lanes is ND_MAX_LANES regardless of nfree. Reject an arena whose nfree is below num_lanes at discovery, before the per-lane arrays are allocated, enforcing that invariant. Fixes: 5212e11fde4d ("nd_btt: atomic sector updates") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield Tested-by: Alison Schofield Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260620-b4-disp-88b2514b-v1-1-3834e707d232@proton.me Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6eddedb1a3009254a899b85cb284ca061db4f496 Author: Wupeng Ma Date: Tue Jul 7 19:02:54 2026 +0800 mm/hugetlb: fix missing migratable flag on same-node hugetlb migration commit 8ee1ef0f2f8ce29338f4ab00a3d344c010208058 upstream. Commit ba23f58de896 ("mm/migrate: don't call folio_putback_active_hugetlb() on dst hugetlb folio") moved setting of the migratable flag and active-list placement from folio_putback_active_hugetlb(dst) into move_hugetlb_state(), so that the freshly allocated destination folio is handled where allocation is known to have succeeded. Unfortunately, the new code was appended after the existing temporary-folio block in move_hugetlb_state(), which contains an early return added earlier by commit 5af1ab1d24e08 ("mm/hugetlb: optimize the surplus state transfer code in move_hugetlb_state()"): if (folio_test_hugetlb_temporary(new_folio)) { ... if (new_nid == old_nid) return; <-- skips the new code ... } /* added by ba23f58 */ folio_set_hugetlb_migratable(new_folio); list_move_tail(&new_folio->lru, ...&h->hugepage_activelist); When the destination folio is temporary (i.e. the hugetlb pool was exhausted and the migration callback fell back to alloc_migrate_hugetlb_folio()) and the migration does not cross a node -- the common case, and always true on a single-NUMA system -- move_hugetlb_state() returns before setting the migratable flag or adding the new folio to the active list. The destination folio is then installed in the page table but cannot be isolated afterwards, since folio_isolate_hugetlb() rejects folios without the migratable flag; a subsequent soft-offline, hard-offline or memory-hotplug offline of that folio fails with -EBUSY. This was reproduced on a single-NUMA arm64 VM: a second MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE on an already-migrated hugetlb page returned EBUSY and logged "hugepage isolation failed". Keep the surplus adjustment, which is the only part that depends on the node crossing, guarded by `if (new_nid != old_nid)', while making the migratable flag and active-list placement unconditional. This preserves the cleanup intent of ba23f58 and closes the early-return hole. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260707110254.3147686-1-mawupeng1@huawei.com Fixes: ba23f58de896 ("mm/migrate: don't call folio_putback_active_hugetlb() on dst hugetlb folio") Signed-off-by: Wupeng Ma Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) Cc: Baolin Wang Cc: Muchun Song Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 0fb7c549357c1b13bd567b407bb63cdb24a25f1f Author: caina Date: Fri Aug 21 17:17:20 2026 +0800 Revert "irqchip/mbigen: Fix mbigen node address layout" commit e67091609cf85962f64391c1b0f93d4cbfcd4e22 upstream. This reverts commit 6be6cba9c4371d27f78d900ccfe34bb880d9ee20. Commit 6be6cba9c437 ("irqchip/mbigen: Fix mbigen node address layout") appears to cause a regression on Hi1616. On-board hns NIC has two ports, enahisic2i0 and enahisic2i1, both behind mbigen-v2. Port 0 works; port 1 cannot pass any traffic. Their interrupt pins fall on different mbigen nodes: enahisic2i0: pins 1152-1198 -> all in node 9 enahisic2i1: pins 1200-1246 -> node 9 (1200-1215) + node 10 (1216-1246) (nid = (hwirq - 64) / 128 + 1; pin 1215 = node 9, pin 1216 = node 10) /proc/interrupts shows the break happens exactly at the node boundary: enahisic2i1-rx0 pin 1200 count 102 <- node 9 enahisic2i1-rx5 pin 1215 count 1 <- node 9, last pin enahisic2i1-tx5 pin 1216 count 0 <- node 10, first pin enahisic2i1-rx6 pin 1218 count 0 <- node 10 ...all node 10 pins stay at zero. Port 0 (entirely node 9) is unaffected. Reverting the commit restores normal operation. The commit assumes CLEAR occupies a full 4 KB page at [0xa000, 0xb000) and collides with node 10, so node 10+ gets shifted by 0x1000. But get_mbigen_clear_reg() uses flat, chip-wide addressing -- it never multiplies by the node ID: *addr = (hwirq / 32) * 4 + REG_MBIGEN_CLEAR_OFFSET; /* 0xa000 */ Over the valid hwirq range [64, 1407], CLEAR only spans 0xa008-0xa0af (168 bytes). Node 10's registers are: TYPE: 0xa000-0xa00f (16 B) overlaps CLEAR by 8 B (0xa008-0xa00f) VEC: 0xa200-0xa3ff (512 B) no overlap with CLEAR Shifting the whole page moves VEC from 0xa200 to 0xb200. The hardware reads the event ID from the fixed silicon address 0xa200 on interrupt firing, but software wrote it to 0xb200 -- so the hardware gets an uninitialised value and the interrupt is lost. The only real overlap is 8 bytes of TYPE. It can only trigger when a single mbigen instance has devices on both node 1 (CLEAR 0xa008) and node 10 (TYPE 0xa008). On Hi1616 those nodes are on separate mbigen instances, so it never triggers. Fixes: 6be6cba9c4371d27f78d900ccfe34bb880d9ee20 ("irqchip/mbigen: Fix mbigen node address layout") Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier Signed-off-by: caina Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Acked-by: Yipeng Zou Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260821091720.16665-1-caina@uniontech.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 9fb527103e53fd43a8e802c2eca407869c204f7a Author: Shivam Kumar Date: Thu Aug 27 15:24:55 2026 -0400 nvmet-tcp: reject unsolicited H2CData PDUs commit db62b35cbca052860c519cbcabe7650708528738 upstream. nvmet_tcp_handle_h2c_data_pdu() accepts an H2CData PDU after only checking that its TTAG is a valid in-range command index and that the command's data buffers are mapped. It never checks that the target has actually solicited that data by sending an R2T for the command. A remote host can abuse this. It submits a write command that takes the R2T path and, before the target transmits the R2T, sends an H2CData PDU for that command's tag. The data completes the command early, and when the command then fails synchronously (e.g. a length mismatch caught by nvmet_check_transfer_len()), it is completed a second time. Each completion calls nvmet_tcp_queue_response(), so the same command is added to queue->resp_list twice while it is still linked; the second llist_add() makes the node point to itself (lentry->next == lentry). nvmet_tcp_process_resp_list() then walks that self-referential node and adds the command to resp_send_list twice. With CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST this trips the "list_add double add" check (kernel BUG); without it the loop never terminates and the nvmet_tcp workqueue wedges (soft-lockup). It is remotely triggerable and needs no authentication on an allow_any_host subsystem. Track whether an R2T has been transmitted for a command and reject an H2CData PDU that arrives before it. The flag is cleared on command reuse (nvmet_tcp_get_cmd() zeroes cmd->flags) and stays set across the multiple H2CData PDUs of a single solicited transfer. Fixes: 872d26a391da ("nvmet-tcp: add NVMe over TCP target driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg Signed-off-by: Shivam Kumar Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit cf5f39d2b58f97e0cd1829c4a6aeef17f1607cca Author: Shivam Kumar Date: Fri Aug 14 15:48:11 2026 -0400 nvmet-tcp: fix out-of-bounds write when receiving an over-long PDU commit 14cc5a7e77731497d5bea70f3bb05df7eda982e4 upstream. nvmet_tcp_try_recv_pdu() reads a PDU header into the fixed 128-byte queue->pdu union, then computes the remaining payload length as queue->left = hdr->hlen - queue->offset + hdgst; and reads that many more bytes into &queue->pdu + queue->offset, without ever bounding the result against sizeof(queue->pdu). A struct nvme_tcp_icreq_pdu is itself 128 bytes, exactly the size of the union. Once a header digest has been negotiated (hdgst = 4), a second ICReq passes the hlen == nvmet_tcp_pdu_size() check but yields queue->left = 128 - 8 + 4 = 124, so bytes 8..132 are written into the 128-byte buffer -- 4 bytes past its end, over queue->hdr_digest and queue->data_digest. Those bytes are attacker-controlled (an ICReq carries no digest), and the duplicate ICReq is only rejected later, after the overflow. A remote unauthenticated host can thus corrupt kernel memory adjacent to the receive buffer. Reject any PDU whose declared length would read past the end of queue->pdu before the second recv. Fixes: 872d26a391da ("nvmet-tcp: add NVMe over TCP target driver") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Shivam Kumar Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 0673a2affe45ca76b60de31a83c67b1e60f81bde Author: Yehyeong Lee Date: Tue Aug 18 20:04:05 2026 +0900 nvme-tcp: check the data direction of a C2HData PDU commit f83af377c148f6ad94b41c0e8313f12adf45e1c1 upstream. nvme_tcp_handle_c2h_data() finds the request by command id and checks that it has a payload, but it does not check that the command asked for data to be read. A controller that answers a write command with C2HData therefore reaches nvme_tcp_recv_data(), where _copy_to_iter() hits WARN_ON_ONCE(i->data_source) and returns 0. The receive path turns that into -EFAULT and resets the controller. No data is copied, so this is not memory corruption. What a controller gets is a kernel warning it can raise at will, which is fatal on a host booted with panic_on_warn. The send path already knows the direction - it consults rq_data_dir() when it builds a command - and nvme_tcp_handle_r2t() checks the length and the offset of the request it names. The C2HData path does not check the direction at all. Reject a C2HData PDU whose command is not a read. Rejecting it fails the command and resets the controller, as the neighbouring check in this function does; what goes away is the warning. [ 6.885580] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 6.886457] WARNING: lib/iov_iter.c:193 at _copy_to_iter+0x289/0x1330, CPU#0: kworker/0:1H/71 [ 6.888137] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 71 Comm: kworker/0:1H Not tainted 7.2.0-rc5-NVMETCP-gf5098b6bae76 #1 PREEMPT(lazy) [ 6.891165] Workqueue: nvme_tcp_wq nvme_tcp_io_work [ 6.891875] RIP: 0010:_copy_to_iter+0x289/0x1330 [ 6.903739] Call Trace: [ 6.904085] [ 6.909254] __skb_datagram_iter+0x433/0x820 [ 6.911026] skb_copy_datagram_iter+0x37/0x120 [ 6.911622] nvme_tcp_recv_skb+0xa07/0x4320 [ 6.913378] __tcp_read_sock+0x1ab/0x810 [ 6.915788] nvme_tcp_try_recv+0x152/0x1e0 [ 6.918222] nvme_tcp_io_work+0x1e4/0x6c0 [ 6.926906] [ 6.927226] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ 6.927878] nvme nvme0: queue 1 failed to copy request 0x71 data [ 6.928709] nvme nvme0: receive failed: -14 Fixes: 3f2304f8c6d6 ("nvme-tcp: add NVMe over TCP host driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Yehyeong Lee Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ad29779736cfd6f5595f0cab300dd7611418e363 Author: Takashi Iwai Date: Fri Aug 28 13:55:39 2026 +0200 ALSA: pcm: Fix race between non-atomic ops and trigger-start commit acac7b5e07349a9d10d78873afb4b93cd1dc721f upstream. We protect the races of the concurrent state transitions between atomic PCM ops, but the checks between the non-atomic ops (hw_params, hw_free and prepare) and the atomic ops aren't perfect; there is a check of the conflicting PCM state at the beginning of hw_params & co, but the atomic PCM ops can be still issued during the non-atomic PCM operations. An example such scenario is that a thread A re-issues the PREPARE or HW_PARAMS for the already prepared stream, while another thread B triggers the PCM start in the middle of the prepare operation. Although this usually doesn't lead to much serious issues, it can give some inconsistency as reported by syzkaller (such as ODEBUG warning). There are various atomic PCM ops, and basically the only problem is the PCM start as it operates from the PREPARED state. Other trigger commands (stop, etc) are for the running or the other special state, hence they are filtered as pre-condition. This patch is for preventing the PCM trigger-start during the non- atomic operations in order to address the problems above. Fortunately, the hw_params, hw_free and prepare operations call snd_pcm_buffer_access_lock(), and this can be used for checking the concurrent operations at the PCM trigger -- which sets the runtime->buffer_accessing to a negative (if possible), so the PCM trigger just needs to check the runtime->buffer_accessing value; if it's negative, it means the concurrent non-atomic PCM ops is running. Reported-by: syzbot+225231fce6755d40d078@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/6a8f0de8.1d9ded08.62e62.00b5.GAE@google.com Cc: Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260828115542.3999-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 7dc239edb6d58e01c9ec868565cc03e7adf91747 Author: Runyu Xiao Date: Sun Aug 30 14:34:11 2026 +0800 ALSA: harmony: initialize locks before requesting IRQ commit 33abb7491e89285a41565670945293dda841afc4 upstream. snd_harmony_create() registers the IRQ before initializing h->lock and h->mixer_lock. A pending interrupt can invoke the handler while these locks are uninitialized. Initialize both locks before requesting the IRQ so the handler always sees valid lock state. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260830063411.2215691-1-runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 08d931a0a850ad16a64f2cd23a19f40795cdbdf7 Author: Karl Mehltretter Date: Fri Aug 28 19:41:31 2026 +0200 arm64: mm: Fix the lockless page-table walk in show_pte() commit a77644d009dece1104b6fcc6e322b0e4503db0d6 upstream. show_pte() walks page tables locklessly and can run with interrupts enabled. A concurrent teardown can free a table page while it is being walked. It can also clear a parent entry after show_pte() checked it; the regular pXd_offset() helpers then reread the cleared entry and can derive a bogus lower-level pointer and fault again. Use the lockless offset helpers with the saved parent entries, as gup_fast() does, and pass the saved PMD to pte_offset_map(). For task page tables, arm64 selects MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE. Disable local interrupts around the walk to hold off RCU-deferred table frees and block the tlb_remove_table_sync_one() IPI until the walk is finished. Place the IRQ guard after the header print. This does not make the output a consistent snapshot, but prevents the task page-table walk from dereferencing a released table page or deriving a pointer from a different parent value. Fixes: 1d18c47c735e ("arm64: MMU fault handling and page table management") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: LLM Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 0927153f2abf48b6cc3e5f27063a17f7a8d47f38 Author: Ahmad Byagowi Date: Sun Aug 23 09:34:36 2026 -0700 i2c: mux: Fix channel node leak on adapter add failure commit 385c7af4e3b95d0769fd211831674e83b16a2ebf upstream. i2c_mux_add_adapter() takes a reference to the Device Tree channel node before registering the new adapter. If adapter registration fails, the error path frees the private data without dropping that reference. Release the channel node before freeing the private data. Fixes: bc45449b1444 ("i2c/of: Automatically populate i2c mux busses from device tree data.") Signed-off-by: Ahmad Byagowi Cc: # v3.5+ Acked-by: Peter Rosin Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti Link: https://patch.msgid.link/b3e46bbee781b3cb4029aca9a71316cc5e36dc17.1787502619.git.ahmadexp@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f9094ace03e0a532cc6505d2e97b61ae738da4ed Author: Vasileios Almpanis Date: Wed Aug 12 11:14:48 2026 +0200 i2c: core: fix debugfs UAF on adapter removal commit b15b548d52b43ba8ac4652bc2c7244a8dd1e9622 upstream. i2c_del_adapter() frees the adapter's debugfs directory before it unregisters the adapter device, but the new_device sysfs attribute stays writable until device_del(). A write racing with removal still reaches i2c_device_probe(), which passes the freed adap->debugfs to debugfs_create_dir() as the new client's parent: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in lookup_noperm_common+0x407/0x430 Read of size 4 at addr ffff88803ef87810 by task syz.0.61/6090 lookup_noperm_common+0x407/0x430 simple_start_creating+0x9c/0x110 debugfs_start_creating+0xdb/0x1a0 debugfs_create_dir+0x24/0x350 i2c_device_probe+0x814/0xbf0 It's technically possible to create a client after i2c_deregister_clients has run. That client will never be unregistered and make wait_for_completion hang. Close the window by removing the new_device attribute at the start of i2c_del_adapter(). device_remove_file() will drain any clients left. Fixes: 73febd775bdb ("i2c: create debugfs entry per adapter") Reported-by: syzbot+23ad911c819b923238b7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=23ad911c819b923238b7 Signed-off-by: Vasileios Almpanis Cc: # v6.8+ Tested-by: syzbot+23ad911c819b923238b7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260812-i2c-v2-1-5efaab4c3334@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ca19a175e89b7de604fab736436cbab74030b47a Author: Dapeng Mi Date: Tue Jun 16 12:46:50 2026 +0800 perf/x86/intel: Fix kernel address leakages in LBR stack commit e2b0575900ff72aa82748af96e7bd564ade5157a upstream. Before Arch LBR gained CPL filtering support, a user-only branch stack could still contain kernel addresses. As a result, kernel branch records may be exposed to user space even when PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER is requested. For example, on Intel Tiger Lake, the following command can still report SYSRET/ERET entries with kernel-space from addresses: $ ./perf record -e cycles:p -o - --branch-filter any,save_type,u -- \ ./perf bench syscall basic --loop 1000 | \ ./perf script -i - --fields brstack|tr ' ' '\n'| \ grep -E '0x[89a-f][0-9a-f]{15}' Total time: 0.000 [sec] 0.219000 usecs/op 4,566,210 ops/sec [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.551 MB - ] 0xffffffff93c001c8/0x7f12a2b1d647/P/-/-/16959/SYSRET/- 0xffffffff93c001c8/0x7f12a2b1d5c2/P/-/-/17535/SYSRET/- 0xffffffff93c01928/0x7f12a2861000/P/-/-/6719/ERET/- 0xffffffff93c01928/0x7f12a297a000/P/-/-/8575/ERET/- The problem is that intel_pmu_lbr_filter() does not fully validate the privilege level of sampled entries. It filters some mismatches based on the branch type and the to address, but it does not reject entries whose from address violates the requested branch privilege filter. Fix this by extending software filtering to validate both from and to addresses against br_sel. Any LBR entry contains kernel address does not match the requested user filter is dropped. This prevents kernel addresses from appearing in user-only branch stacks. Fixes: 47125db27e47 ("perf/x86/intel/lbr: Support Architectural LBR") Reported-by: Ian Rogers Signed-off-by: Dapeng Mi Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616044654.3468742-5-dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 341ec28243f16104e001176601ec1b6e82269f21 Author: Lad Prabhakar Date: Fri Aug 21 22:10:21 2026 +0100 rtc: rzn1: Disable alarm interrupt before reprogramming alarm registers commit 51458d5b0a1cfb1b6013400abc95aadf16ed2a57 upstream. rzn1_rtc_set_alarm() updates RZN1_RTC_ALM, RZN1_RTC_ALH and RZN1_RTC_ALW using separate MMIO writes without first disabling the alarm interrupt. If a previous alarm is still enabled, the interrupt can fire while the alarm registers contain a mixture of old and newly written values. Fix this by disabling the alarm interrupt before reprogramming ALM, ALH and ALW with a call to rzn1_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(). Fixes: b5ad1bf00d2c4 ("rtc: rzn1: Add alarm support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang Tested-by: Wolfram Sang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260821211032.13554-7-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 5548f41e2f8dc59d199ffcb801b14bc62532cd5e Author: Lad Prabhakar Date: Fri Aug 21 22:10:18 2026 +0100 rtc: rzn1: Fix weekday underflow when alarm crosses month boundary commit 022a2839a52006531804a8db55d3228084400b48 upstream. rzn1_rtc_set_alarm() calculates the alarm weekday from the difference between the alarm day and the current day of the month. When the alarm crosses a month boundary, this difference can become negative. Since days_ahead is unsigned, it underflows and results in an incorrect weekday being programmed into RZN1_RTC_ALW. The RTC core already provides a fully populated struct rtc_time for the alarm, including the correct tm_wday. Use tm->tm_wday directly instead of recalculating the weekday from the day-of-month. This avoids the underflow and ensures alarms scheduled across a month boundary use the correct weekday. Fixes: b5ad1bf00d2c4 ("rtc: rzn1: Add alarm support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar Suggested-by: Wolfram Sang Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang Tested-by: Wolfram Sang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260821211032.13554-4-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit a098e2cecd9d24a1d4944893103d84077797cf86 Author: Pengpeng Hou Date: Mon Sep 7 20:50:01 2026 +0200 Input: aiptek - validate raw macro indices before updating state [ Upstream commit 95dffe32a66cbed07fbfa7afed39d56d5014e04f ] aiptek_irq() derives macro key indices directly from tablet reports and then uses them to index macroKeyEvents[]. Report types 4 and 5 also save the derived value in aiptek->lastMacro and later use that state to release the previous key. Validate the raw macro index once before it enters that state machine, so lastMacro only ever stores an in-range macro key. Keep direct bounds checks for report type 6, which reads the macro number from the packet body and uses it immediately. Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260329001711.88076-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn [dtor: fix macro fallback in report 5s to use -1] Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov Signed-off-by: Miguel Garcia Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 630ed8734a02b992e8a97538179c2ece42c5210f Author: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) Date: Sun Aug 30 23:27:23 2026 +0900 kprobes: Protect kprobe_blacklist with RCU commit 0c4256196b3a105307e2235fbfd85e768bbcdd0f upstream. __within_kprobe_blacklist() traverses kprobe_blacklist without holding kprobe_mutex. When a module is unloaded, kprobe_remove_area_blacklist() removes blacklist entries and immediately frees them with kfree(). A concurrent call to within_kprobe_blacklist() can therefore dereference freed memory. Furthermore, within_kprobe_blacklist() can be called in atomic or non-preemptible contexts where the sleeping kprobe_mutex cannot be taken. Protect kprobe_blacklist with RCU. Use guard(rcu)() and list_for_each_entry_rcu() for traversal, list_add_tail_rcu() for insertions, list_del_rcu() for deletions, and kfree_rcu() to reclaim entries safely after a grace period. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/178810004323.64882.16493230858653316962.stgit@devnote2/ Fixes: 376e242429bf ("kprobes: Introduce NOKPROBE_SYMBOL() macro to maintain kprobes blacklist") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sashiko Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260807155802.F06041F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/ Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.7-flash Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 30b5c0e17dcad72b6b2f987319aa645570e6376d Author: Bradley Morgan Date: Thu Aug 27 17:43:38 2026 +0000 ima: Check for ERR_PTR from dentry_path() in validate_hash_algo() commit 8861f6d5c0678a7c5089c7b272509fc5931b8437 upstream. dentry_path() returns ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG) when the path exceeds the buffer. validate_hash_algo() passes the result straight to integrity_audit_msg() without checking. ERR_PTR is not NULL, so integrity_audit_message() sees a valid pointer and calls strlen() on it, which faults: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffffffffdc RIP: 0010:strlen+0x30/0xa0 Call Trace: audit_log_untrustedstring+0x19/0x30 integrity_audit_message+0x366/0x4f0 ima_inode_setxattr+0x512/0x5f0 Check for IS_ERR() and use NULL instead, which makes the audit message skip the name= field instead of crashing. Fixes: 4f2946aa0c45 ("IMA: introduce a new policy option func=SETXATTR_CHECK") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: syzbot+5ebeb3089ea6439c37be@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6a8f89e5.1d9ded08.62e62.00bf.GAE@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Bradley Morgan Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 23a969a2df8deee8c4b9f7edef54c542db2c111b Author: Hajo Noerenberg Date: Mon Aug 31 14:43:03 2026 +0200 ata: ahci: work around lost interrupts on Marvell 88SE61xx commit dc3565a4ae538e584e5e63b3b3cd1eaf502593c1 upstream. ahci_single_level_irq_intr() services the ports first and clears the global HOST_IRQ_STAT afterwards, as recommended by AHCI 1.1 section 10.6.2. The Marvell 88SE6111/6121/6145 family stops reporting interrupts for a port when HOST_IRQ_STAT is cleared while PxIS still holds bits: PxIS keeps its content, HOST_IRQ_STAT reads back as 0, the port is never looked at again, and the command in flight only ends in a timeout. Measured on a Seagate Blackarmor NAS440 (Marvell 88F6281 Kirkwood, 88SE6121 rev B2 behind PCIe) by polling the AHCI registers from userspace while an IDENTIFY was outstanding: t=303.046 irqs 127 PxIS 0x00000000 PxCI 0x00000001 IDENTIFY issued t=303.057 irqs 128 PxIS 0x00000020 PxCI 0x00000000 CI cleared, DPS set, one interrupt taken ... PxIS stays 0x00000020, HOST_IRQ_STAT stays 0 ... t~308.05 qc timeout after 5000 msecs The command had completed - PxCI was clear and PxIS had DPS set - so ahci_qc_complete() would have completed it. It never got the chance because the handler read HOST_IRQ_STAT as 0 and returned IRQ_NONE. Marvell's own driver for these chips clears the two registers in the opposite order and says so ("clear global before channel"), and ahci_xgene handles its broken edge latch the same way. Since the reordering costs at most one spurious interrupt per valid one on conforming controllers, do it in a private interrupt handler selected for board_ahci_mv instead of changing libahci for everyone. With this applied, SATA-2 and SATA-3 disks work at 3.0 Gbps on the 88SE6121 without the drive-side 1.5 Gbps jumper that was needed before. Time from link up to a successful IDENTIFY: WDC WD5000AADS-00S9B0 port 0 7 ms (never identified before) WDC WD3202ABYS-01B7A0 port 1 28 ms WDC WD30EFRX-68EUZN0 port 1 200 ms (3 TB, HPA detection ok) Only the 88SE6121 was tested; board_ahci_mv also covers the 88SE6145, which Marvell's driver treats identically. Fixes: cd70c26617f4 ("[libata] AHCI: Add support for Marvell AHCI-like chips (initially 6145)") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ide/db6b48b7-d69a-564b-24f0-75fbd6a9e543@noerenberg.de/ Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216094 Signed-off-by: Hajo Noerenberg Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal Acked-by: Pali Rohar Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260831124303.920391-1-hajo-linux-ide@noerenberg.de Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 642b76f92bc420481db7d28e235981f997ed0cc6 Author: Damien Le Moal Date: Mon Aug 31 11:50:50 2026 +0900 block: flag zoned disks with GENHD_FL_NO_PART commit 3f9c7a108c0e8f14425384912017071b71341e3b upstream. Zoned block devices do not support partitions. However, the partition table is nevertheless still inspected, and any partition found ignored with a warning in add_partition(). While this is generally not a problem, and in fact beneficial to the user as it indicates an invalid use of a zoned block device, scanning for a partition table on the device may result in issuing read operations to offline zones (e.g. after a disk head is depopulated for disks that support head management operations). Since partitions are ignored anyway, completely disable partition scanning for zoned gendisks by setting the flag GENHD_FL_NO_PART in __add_disk(). The existing check in add_partition() is left as-is to ensure that we still get a warning if for whatever reason, despite GENHD_FL_NO_PART, we still endup trying to add partitions. Flagging zoned disks with GENHD_FL_NO_PART also has the benefit to expose through sysfs the ext_range attribute with the value of 1 instead of the default DISK_MAX_PARTS, thus correctly advertizing the fact that zoned disks do not support partitions. Fixes: 5eac3eb30c9a ("block: Remove partition support for zoned block devices") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260831025050.667758-1-dlemoal@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit a38caa9ed0d5c61c17d88393b14b292199289c1f Author: Linkai Gong Date: Fri Aug 21 15:57:28 2026 +0800 cpuidle: dt_idle_genpd: kfree() the original name allocation commit 2b0ac85512b7f67479127b2713254490662eb13d upstream. dt_idle_pd_alloc() kasprintf()s the full node path, then points pd->name at kbasename() of that string. dt_idle_pd_free() kfree()s pd->name, which is no longer the start of the allocation. Copy the basename instead. Fixes: 9d976d6721df ("cpuidle: Factor-out power domain related code from PSCI domain driver") Signed-off-by: Linkai Gong Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 17ef63843c0fcbf1efdfbbfb0f5584a5ea2c91ba Author: Koichiro Den Date: Tue Jul 21 15:28:05 2026 +0900 dmaengine: dw-edma: Initialize IRQ data before requesting IRQs commit 647217abea849d3d45f8cb0b8ee5b78d50f26985 upstream. dw_edma_irq_request() passes struct dw_edma_irq to request_irq() before dw_edma_channel_setup() fills the back pointer. A shared interrupt can therefore enter the handler with dw_irq->dw still NULL, leading to a NULL pointer dereference. Set the back pointer before installing each handler. Fixes: e63d79d1ffcd ("dmaengine: Add Synopsys eDMA IP core driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Frank Li Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721062815.4117887-5-den@valinux.co.jp Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 8bc87a50fd0ea5ea4691d8a615a73fe537345078 Author: Koichiro Den Date: Sat Jul 18 03:06:34 2026 +0900 dmaengine: dw-edma: Complete descriptors before pausing commit c154060016a9db2ac889bfdb0a3c1322f9be8ded upstream. If PAUSE is requested while the final burst of a descriptor is in flight, the DONE interrupt takes the PAUSE path without checking whether the descriptor has been depleted. The depleted descriptor remains on the issued list and the channel enters EDMA_ST_PAUSE. On resume, dw_edma_start_transfer() can select that depleted descriptor again even though no burst remains, leaving the channel in an invalid busy state. Check for descriptor completion before acknowledging PAUSE. If there is no work to start on resume, leave the channel idle. Also ignore DONE interrupts while the channel is paused so a stale or repeated interrupt cannot change its state or start queued work. Fixes: e63d79d1ffcd ("dmaengine: Add Synopsys eDMA IP core driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Frank Li Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717180639.2643243-5-den@valinux.co.jp Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 718ee263a60d5294cad9c14edc4f15027e54ca9e Author: Koichiro Den Date: Sat Jul 18 03:06:31 2026 +0900 dmaengine: dw-edma: Fix HDMA channel status register access commit ef1b080e03acc83d5bde841da67036985acd50dc upstream. GET_CH_32() takes the direction before the channel ID, but dw_hdma_v0_core_ch_status() passed them in the opposite order. This can make the status callback read another HDMA channel status register. Use the same argument order as the other HDMA register accesses. Fixes: e74c39573d35 ("dmaengine: dw-edma: Add support for native HDMA") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Frank Li Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717180639.2643243-2-den@valinux.co.jp Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 94f3d399c1ddba763c1c5a6501f7375d533d789f Author: Mikulas Patocka Date: Mon Jul 27 22:26:36 2026 +0200 dm: fix resume-vs-remove race commit 44b43ec132f1cf3275ecc182d0c82f50c3c4c3d5 upstream. If the user issues the resume ioctl and the remove ioctl at the same time, it may be possible that the device is resumed after it is suspended in __dm_destroy. The result is that the table is destroyed without calling the postsuspend method. Dm targets expect that they may be removed only after the postsuspend method method was called. If we break this expectation, it can cause misbehavior in various targets. For example - in the dm-integrity target, the reboot notifier is not unregistered, leading to use-after-free. Fix this bug by refusing to resume if the device is being destroyed. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 0ea6e5ad4a5817e91f11b4cc1e022e575ed2e7ca Author: Mikulas Patocka Date: Mon Jul 27 22:27:07 2026 +0200 dm: fix race when loading and unloading a table commit 5380c7f6335cc6d77eb77d065105e81155c4d9d3 upstream. If the userspace calls two concurrent table load ioctls and one of them succeeds and the other fails, there is a race condition because dm_setup_md_queue walks &md->table_devices without any lock. If the walk races with dm_table_destroy -> free_devices -> dm_put_table_device, there is access to invalid memory. Fix this race by extending the lock over the list walk. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 96dd0af7597aba2d80cc97e2f66e8b72d30ba125 Author: Ibrahim Hashimov Date: Mon Jul 13 11:34:14 2026 +0200 HID: wacom: validate report length in wacom_intuos_pro2_bt_irq commit a8e04f3f894ccb52cfcd7e60125a9f35da4a616d upstream. wacom_intuos_pro2_bt_irq() receives the wire report length in `len` but never consults it before parsing. After the report-id gate it unconditionally calls wacom_intuos_pro2_bt_pen() and then, selected by features.type, a fixed chain of sub-parsers, none of which receive `len`: wacom_intuos_pro2_bt_pen(wacom); if (type == INTUOSP2_BT || type == INTUOSP2S_BT) { wacom_intuos_pro2_bt_touch(wacom); wacom_intuos_pro2_bt_pad(wacom); wacom_intuos_pro2_bt_battery(wacom); } else { wacom_intuos_gen3_bt_pad(wacom); wacom_intuos_gen3_bt_battery(wacom); } Each sub-parser dereferences wacom->data at fixed offsets. The furthest byte touched on each branch is: INTUOSP2_BT / INTUOSP2S_BT: wacom_intuos_pro2_bt_pad() reads data[285] (the touchring byte), so the report must be at least 286 bytes; INTUOSHT3_BT ("gen3"): wacom_intuos_gen3_bt_battery() reads data[45], so the report must be at least 46 bytes. features.type is selected from the VID/PID id_table entry and wacom_setup_device_quirks() force-registers the pen/pad/touch inputs for that type independent of the report descriptor, so a malicious or malfunctioning paired/spoofed Bluetooth peripheral can advertise that VID/PID and send an undersized report that still satisfies the data[0] == 0x80/0x81 gate. The driver then reads past the received report and forwards the bytes to userspace via evdev (MSC_SERIAL / ABS_MISC / ABS_WHEEL on the pen and pad input nodes), an out-of-bounds read with a concrete userspace read-back channel, and a true out-of-bounds read on transports whose backing buffer is sized to the (small) report descriptor rather than a fixed-size staging buffer. This is the same class of bug commit 2f1763f62909 ("HID: wacom: fix out-of-bounds read in wacom_intuos_bt_irq") already hardened in the sibling wacom_intuos_bt_irq(), which guards each report id against its minimum length before parsing. Guard wacom_intuos_pro2_bt_irq() the same way: before parsing, reject reports shorter than the furthest offset the selected branch actually dereferences, warn, and bail out. Because the whole pen/touch/pad/ battery chain runs unconditionally per branch, a single up-front check against the maximum offset (286 bytes for INTUOSP2_BT/INTUOSP2S_BT, 46 bytes for the gen3 branch) bounds every sub-parser. Returning 0 on a short report also skips those calls for the same malformed report, which is the safe, conservative behavior. Fixes: 4922cd26f03c ("HID: wacom: Support 2nd-gen Intuos Pro's Bluetooth classic interface") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ibrahim Hashimov Assisted-by: AuditCode-AI:2026.07 Acked-by: Jason Gerecke Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit a8be8bbf0952bb7ff46636ead1896769c381fe55 Author: Wei Jie Law <98lawweijie@gmail.com> Date: Tue Aug 25 18:31:17 2026 +0800 HID: rmi: fix OOB access with undersized RMI reports commit 4956993bb3befdf791d71a4952d8d13bcfd44c7b upstream. The hid-rmi driver sizes its writeReport/readReport buffer purely from the report descriptor supplied by the device, with no minimum bound: data->input_report_size = hid_report_len(input_report); data->output_report_size = hid_report_len(output_report); alloc_size = data->output_report_size + data->input_report_size; data->writeReport = devm_kzalloc(&hdev->dev, alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL); data->readReport = data->writeReport + data->output_report_size; but then reads and writes fixed offsets into it. A device declaring a 1-byte output and a 1-byte input report makes hid_report_len() return 2 for each, so alloc_size is 4, while rmi_set_page() -- reached unconditionally at probe time through rmi_input_configured() -- stores writeReport[4] and rmi_hid_read_block() stores writeReport[0..5]. Since readReport lives at writeReport + output_report_size, those stores also corrupt the window the next reply is parsed out of. The read path is worse: the copy length comes from readReport[1], which the device fills in and can be up to 255, and the copy starts at &readReport[2] with no regard for input_report_size, so it runs past the end of the allocation into adjacent slab objects. This does not even need a lying device -- rmi_f01_probe() issues a fixed 21-byte register read, so any device declaring an input report smaller than 23 bytes reads out of bounds even when it answers truthfully. Those bytes become the register values the RMI core acts on: rmi_f01_probe() prints them to the kernel log as the product id and exports them through the mode 0444 sysfs attribute of the same name, and rmi_driver_set_irq_bits() sends them back to the device as the interrupt mask, so an undersized report descriptor leaks heap contents both to unprivileged userspace and to the device itself. The write path has no bound either: rmi_hid_write_block() copies an unbounded len to &writeReport[4], and the largest caller a device can drive at probe time is rmi_driver_set_irq_bits(), whose length is derived from the interrupt source counts the device declares in its Page Description Table. Finally, the read loop cannot terminate on a zero-length reply: such a reply copies nothing and advances neither bytes_read nor bytes_needed, and because a reply did arrive the one second wait_event_timeout() does not fire either, so a device answering 0 forever keeps the loop running inside the probe worker with page_mutex held. khungtaskd does not notice, because every reply wakes the task. Reject reports too small for what the driver builds -- 6 output bytes for the write reports and 3 input bytes for the read handshake -- at probe time, clamp the write and the read copy to the report sizes the device declared, and treat a zero-length reply as an error. A device refused this way is started as an ordinary HID device, like one that does not carry the RMI report ids at all. RMI_DEVICE must not be left set in device_flags on that path, because rmi_input_configured() would then run the RMI setup and reach rmi_set_page(), which writes the writeReport buffer the refusal just skipped allocating. The bit can arrive set: rmi_probe() copies id->driver_data into device_flags before the report checks, and a bind through the new_id sysfs attribute can supply driver_data with RMI_DEVICE (BIT(0)) set. Strip the bit where driver_data is copied, so RMI_DEVICE keeps meaning exactly "this probe validated the reports"; the three jumps to start that predate this patch are covered as well. The error path also clears RMI_READ_DATA_PENDING on its way out, because that flag is what the wait at the top of the loop tests: leaving it set would make every later wait_event_timeout() return immediately on the stale reply and kill the read path for the rest of the device's life. Clamping does not regress working hardware: the read loop already handles a reply carrying fewer bytes than requested, and a write longer than the output report was overrunning the buffer already. Verified on v6.12.69 and on v6.12.105 built with CONFIG_KASAN=y and booted kasan_multi_shot, whose hid-rmi.c is identical to mainline here. An emulated RMI4 device driven over /dev/uhid, and the same device again over dummy_hcd plus raw-gadget, give identical results: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in rmi_hid_read_block+0x409/0x750 [hid_rmi] Read of size 21 at addr ffff88800bf33bba by task kworker/0:3/285 __asan_memcpy+0x23/0x60 rmi_hid_read_block+0x409/0x750 [hid_rmi] rmi_f01_probe+0x5dd/0x1dc0 [rmi_core] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in rmi_hid_write_block+0x1a9/0x350 [hid_rmi] Write of size 35 at addr ffff88810a2b24ac by task kworker/1:10/666 __asan_memcpy+0x3c/0x60 rmi_hid_write_block+0x1a9/0x350 [hid_rmi] rmi_driver_set_irq_bits+0x1f6/0x4d0 [rmi_core] rmi_driver_probe+0x636/0xbf0 [rmi_core] rmi_input_configured+0x184/0x2e0 [hid_rmi] rmi_probe+0x952/0xcf0 [hid_rmi] and, for the zero-length reply, a probe worker left in D state in rmi_hid_read_block() after 225 replies at 200 ms intervals. After this change the undersized descriptor is refused at probe with "rmi reports too small (out=2 in=2)", the oversized read and write are both rejected, the zero-length reply fails the read with -EIO while later reads on the same device keep working, and a device declaring reports large enough for a 21-byte register read still probes normally and reports its real product id. A device bound through new_id with RMI_DEVICE in its driver_data no longer reaches rmi_set_page() with an unallocated writeReport either. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-input/20260822121007.153988-1-98lawweijie@gmail.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-input/00a489f38b240624dcb5a4bae36a53fcba9cfb47.1787549195.git.98lawweijie@gmail.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-input/20260824122708.76168-1-98lawweijie@gmail.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-input/20260825060954.104890-1-98lawweijie@gmail.com/ Fixes: 9fb6bf02e3ad ("HID: rmi: introduce RMI driver for Synaptics touchpads") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 Assisted-by: GLM:glm-5.3 Signed-off-by: Wei Jie Law <98lawweijie@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 81aadbd09bf1dcd3238212f336ba699503557ae8 Author: Yao Kai Date: Tue Sep 1 15:54:52 2026 +0200 futex: Prevent rcuwait use-after-free during requeue PI commit a3b8d46fe401cba3a5c46dea610e6eb3dc15370e upstream. On PREEMPT_RT, FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI can trigger a KASAN report (slab-out-of-bounds) in futex_requeue_pi_complete() invocation of rcuwait_wake_up(). The futex_q used by futex_wait_requeue_pi() is allocated on the waiter's stack. An early wakeup can race with a PI requeue as follows: waiter requeue task ------ ------------ futex_wait_requeue_pi() futex_do_wait() schedule() futex_requeue futex_proxy_trylock_atomic() futex_requeue_pi_prepare() Q_REQUEUE_PI_NONE -> Q_REQUEUE_PI_IN_PROGRESS * timeout/ signal wakes waiter * futex_requeue_pi_wakeup_sync() Q_REQUEUE_PI_IN_PROGRESS -> Q_REQUEUE_PI_WAIT requeue_pi_wake_futex futex_requeue_pi_complete() cmpxchg Q_REQUEUE_PI_WAIT -> Q_REQUEUE_PI_LOCKED rcuwait_wait_event() if (atomic_read(&q->requeue_state) != Q_REQUEUE_PI_WAIT) break /* no schedule() */ /* q.pi_state->owner == current */ futex_private_hash_put() /* return from syscall */ rcuwait_wake_up(&q->requeue_wait) /* q is gone */ futex_requeue_pi_complete() publishes Q_REQUEUE_PI_LOCKED before calling rcuwait_wake_up(). The waiter observes this state in rcuwait_wait_event() before invoking schedule() in rcuwait_wait_event(). Here, the waiter is free leave the syscall before requeue task can complete the wake. To address this race skip rcuwait_wake_up() in the Q_REQUEUE_PI_LOCKED case. This state is only published by requeue_pi_wake_futex(), which saves q->task before futex_requeue_pi_complete() and wakes the waiter via wake_up_state(). This wake is intended to wake the waiter from its futex_do_wait() sleep. If the waiter is still sleeping there, it can not get into the Q_REQUEUE_PI_WAIT state (and require this removed wake). Should the waiter be woken up from futex_do_wait() by other means (as in this example) and sleep in futex_requeue_pi_wakeup_sync() then the wake_up_state() from requeue_pi_wake_futex() will wake it, too. Should the waiter task terminate before wake_up_state() had a chance to wake the task then the task pointer does not become invalid because the futex_hash_bucket::lock is held and the task pointer is RCU protected. [bigeasy: Updated comment and commit message] Fixes: 07d91ef510fb1 ("futex: Prevent requeue_pi() lock nesting issue on RT") Signed-off-by: Yao Kai Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260901135453.3121948-3-bigeasy@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 2bf705699fd722a5d631c4024d9b6e94a166f451 Author: SJ Park Date: Sun Jun 28 15:01:10 2026 -0700 mm/damon/sysfs: kobject_del() target (normal), context and kdamond dirs commit 263af33a72d1995ae6cdc22b08d527e2bda17259 upstream. Patch series "mm/damon/sysfs: kobject_del() directories that users can create/remove". DAMON sysfs interface allows users to create and remove arbitrary number of directories on sysfs, using a few files having 'nr_' prefix. For example, 'nr_kdamonds'. When the user writes a number 'N' to the files, directories having name starting from '0' to 'N - 1' are created in the same directory. The pre-existing number-named directories are removed before creating the new directories. For the removal of the existing directories, DAMON sysfs interface use only kobject_put(). Because DAMON sysfs interface is the only kernel component that manages the directories, there is no problem in normal situations. However, if CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE is enabled, the removal of dirs are delayed. Let's suppose a user writes a non-zero number to the 'nr_*' files while there are pre-existing number-named directories, on the config enabled kernel. DAMON sysfs interface decreases the reference counts of the existing directories and immediately creates new directories. Because the removal of the sysfs directories is delayed, it shows some pre-existing directories of the same names when it tries to create the new directories, and fails. For example, the issue can be triggered like below: # grep DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE /boot/config-$(uname -r) CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE=y # ls nr_kdamonds # echo 1 > nr_kdamonds # echo 1 > nr_kdamonds bash: echo: write error: File exists # dmesg [...] [ 300.880458] kobject: kobject_add_internal failed for 0 with -EEXIST, don't try to register things with the same name in the same directory. [...] Some of the error handling paths of the directories also lack the kobject_del() call. If the user uses nr_* file right after the errors, similar issues can happen. This doesn't cause catastrophic issues like kernel panics or memory corruptions. Users can work around by removing all directories first (write 0 to the nr_* files) and then create new directories after confirming the old directories are gone. But, this is definitely a bug that causes a bad user experience. Fix the issues by calling kobject_del() before creating new directories. This patch (of 11) On CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE enabled kernel, lack of kobject_del() could cause directories creation failures due to the name conflicts. Fix those issues for normal creation paths of target, context and kdamond directories, and error paths of context and kdamond directories by adding kobject_del() calls. Note that this fix for target directories is not complete since it has a similar issue in the damon_sysfs_targets_add_dirs() error path. Because the normal path issue and the error path issue are introduced by different commits, this commit is fixing only the normal path issue. A commit for the error path will be added next. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260628220121.97360-1-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260628220121.97360-2-sj@kernel.org Fixes: c951cd3b8901 ("mm/damon: implement a minimal stub for sysfs-based DAMON interface") Signed-off-by: SJ Park Cc: # 5.18.x Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit c97ded32334d98f58379167ce0cce71fc66b06b9 Author: SJ Park Date: Sun Jun 28 15:01:11 2026 -0700 mm/damon/sysfs: kobject_del() region and target (error) dirs commit 2603ef6f6ec3d3f7de2d6a07e7c9a683cebac419 upstream. On CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE enabled kernel, lack of kobject_del() could cause directories creation failures due to the name conflicts. Fix those issues for the normal creation path of region directories and the error path of target directories, by adding kobject_del() calls. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260628220121.97360-3-sj@kernel.org Fixes: 2031b14ea757 ("mm/damon/sysfs: support the physical address space monitoring") Signed-off-by: SJ Park Cc: # 5.18.x Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ffab414fc5e06d5cbb4b3ce9bee4a4dc4e499b6d Author: SJ Park Date: Sun Jun 28 15:01:13 2026 -0700 mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: kobject_del() scheme region dirs commit f3ec3271210781c255e737498b84d5790e8176b4 upstream. On CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE enabled kernel, lack of kobject_del() could cause directories creation failures due to the name conflicts. Fix those issues for scheme region directories by adding kobject_del() calls. This issue was discovered [1] by Sashiko, though its analysis was partially incorrect. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260628220121.97360-5-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260517205828.6204-1-sj@kernel.org [1] Fixes: 9277d0367ba1 ("mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: implement scheme region directory") Signed-off-by: SJ Park Cc: # 6.2.x Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 0e4aa31ab32a30752baf97417ac5252423eedc9b Author: SJ Park Date: Sun Jun 28 15:01:14 2026 -0700 mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: kobject_del() scheme filter dirs commit 3c453bddacd4c04ecb38cf79dbfa41e7dfe0531b upstream. On CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE enabled kernel, lack of kobject_del() could cause directories creation failures due to the name conflicts. Fix those issues for scheme filter directories by adding kobject_del() calls. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260628220121.97360-6-sj@kernel.org Fixes: 472e2b70eda6 ("mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: connect filter directory and filters directory") Signed-off-by: SJ Park Cc: # 6.3.x Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit b33f9b0184159337ab977b7adb5f86372d92daf8 Author: SJ Park Date: Sun Jun 28 15:01:12 2026 -0700 mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: kobject_del() scheme dirs commit 05fb6ac98c49be870c5f9ccdfdf95f0107e564ae upstream. On CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE enabled kernel, lack of kobject_del() could cause directories creation failures due to the name conflicts. Fix those issues for scheme directories by adding kobject_del() calls. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260628220121.97360-4-sj@kernel.org Fixes: 7e84b1f8212a ("mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMON-based Operation Schemes") Signed-off-by: SJ Park Cc: # 5.18.x Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 2853ce9c88e0e6dd575f95f28b3a8c2b27164115 Author: Runyu Xiao Date: Mon Aug 24 19:36:18 2026 +0800 scsi: pm8001: Use rollback index when freeing MSI-X vectors commit 3f92a64545165bdbb36dee8fa35626b295463313 upstream. pm8001_request_msix() unwinds previously registered handlers with free_irq() when request_irq() fails. The rollback loop uses the failing index i for every iteration instead of the already registered vector index j. That passes the wrong IRQ/dev_id pair to free_irq() and leaves the earlier handlers installed. Use j for both pci_irq_vector() and the matching irq_vector entry in the rollback loop. Fixes: a76037ff3479 ("scsi: pm8001: switch to pci_irq_alloc_vectors") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao Acked-by: Jack Wang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260824113618.2239100-1-runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6b589ef9d5f6cdc70d2b4f269ca6cf26b5ebb076 Author: Sujal Tuladhar Date: Sat Aug 1 21:30:00 2026 +0545 scsi: target: iscsi: Reserve a terminator byte for the login payload commit f4825922d2fb371e2b969697d792077f1b62b62c upstream. iscsi_target_check_login_request() rejects a login PDU whose DataSegmentLength exceeds MAX_KEY_VALUE_PAIRS, but the test is '>' and login->req_buf is allocated with exactly MAX_KEY_VALUE_PAIRS bytes. Since iscsit_get_login_rx() receives payload_length + padding bytes, where padding = ((-payload_length) & 3); any payload_length from 8189 to 8192 fills the whole 8192 byte buffer. The write stays in bounds, but no byte is left for a NUL terminator. The buffer is subsequently consumed as a C string. In the CHAP path chap_check_algorithm() calls kstrdup(a_str), and extract_param() calls strstr(in_buf, pattern) followed by strlen_semi(), none of which take a length. convert_null_to_semi() additionally rewrites every embedded NUL to ';', so even a payload made of well formed NUL separated key=value records is left without a terminator. These walk past the end of the object into adjacent slab memory. It is reachable by an unauthenticated initiator against a portal configured for CHAP; when authentication is not required iscsi_login_zero_tsih_s2() rewrites AuthMethod to None and the CHAP path is never entered. Allocate one extra byte. kzalloc() zeroes it and nothing ever writes to it, as every writer copies to offset 0 for at most MAX_KEY_VALUE_PAIRS bytes, so the buffer is always terminated. Fixes: e48354ce078c ("iscsi-target: Add iSCSI fabric support for target v4.1") Assisted-by: Claude Opus5 (custom harness) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sujal Tuladhar Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 635b2bddea56511b7cc7bac20b24e59008dc7f7d Author: Can Peng Date: Tue Aug 4 15:19:04 2026 +0800 spi: bcmbca-hsspi: disable clocks on resume failure commit d2f5a606710ad70c341dc609430a20a5645618d5 upstream. bcmbca_hsspi_resume() enables the HSSPI clock, and optionally the PLL clock, before restarting the SPI controller queue. If spi_controller_resume() fails, the function currently reports success and leaves those clocks enabled. Propagate the error and disable the clocks before returning. Fixes: a38a2233f23b ("spi: bcmbca-hsspi: Add driver for newer HSSPI controller") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Can Peng Reviewed-by: Kursad Oney Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804071904.860842-1-pengcan@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit d45f27903f945e9948c8152a22b6abe7cea6e60e Author: Can Peng Date: Tue Aug 4 15:18:31 2026 +0800 spi: bcm63xx: disable clock on resume failure commit 2b62c2c134fa32d9d3a9e7323c8ac74518eeb4ac upstream. bcm63xx_spi_resume() enables the controller clock before restarting the SPI controller queue. If spi_controller_resume() fails, the function currently reports success and leaves the clock enabled. Propagate the error and disable the clock before returning. Fixes: b42dfed83d95 ("spi: add Broadcom BCM63xx SPI controller driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Can Peng Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804071831.860784-1-pengcan@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 5597b4ffd0becc6e6056a31426bbecadb1f35a14 Author: Can Peng Date: Tue Aug 4 15:20:17 2026 +0800 spi: bcm63xx-hsspi: disable clocks on resume failure commit 3b0cee02664041aea7e4f787c66cb86c82eb4e97 upstream. bcm63xx_hsspi_resume() enables the HSSPI clock, and optionally the PLL clock, before restarting the SPI controller queue. If spi_controller_resume() fails, the function currently reports success and leaves those clocks enabled. Propagate the error and disable the clocks before returning. Fixes: 142168eba9dc ("spi: bcm63xx-hsspi: add bcm63xx HSSPI driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Can Peng Reviewed-by: Kursad Oney Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804072017.860974-1-pengcan@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit be41733c24be58e2a1ef718c80fafdfb98a40d5e Author: Kanishka De Silva Date: Sun Aug 30 12:31:33 2026 +0530 ublk: clear VM_MAYWRITE on read-only ublk char device mmap commit 6e2b571b0a54755b06e092501913e1dfefe75d6c upstream. ublk_ch_mmap() rejects mmap requests with VM_WRITE set, but never clears VM_MAYWRITE on the resulting read-only mapping. This allows a userspace daemon to mmap the per-queue command buffer PROT_READ, then upgrade it to PROT_WRITE via mprotect(), since VM_MAYWRITE was never cleared. The command buffer holds struct ublksrv_io_desc entries that are kernel-written ABI; a writable mapping lets an unprivileged daemon process corrupt fields such as addr, op_flags, nr_sectors, and start_sector. Same bug class as the drm/panthor and drm/vc4 VM_MAYWRITE fixes, and the 2026-08-13 ptp/vmclock fix (a5edadbae57e). Verified via mprotect() PoC: before the fix, a PROT_READ mapping can be upgraded to PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE and a write into the command buffer corrupts io_desc fields (confirmed under KASAN). After the fix, mprotect() returns -EACCES. Fixes: 3fee8d7599e1 ("ublk_drv: add io_uring based userspace block driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kanishka De Silva Reviewed-by: Ming Lei Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260830070133.559-1-kpskanna1915@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit d3018aaa5e3b156d8c0228273083ba705e7535ba Author: Can Peng Date: Wed Jul 22 15:56:25 2026 +0800 thermal/drivers/qoriq: Disable clock on resume failure commit fcbf9964b67a6d6704c50ed28daa24c3b164f01c upstream. qoriq_tmu_resume() enables the TMU clock before clearing the power-down bit and enabling monitoring. If either register update fails, the function returns with the clock still enabled. This leaves the clock enable count unbalanced after a failed resume. Disable the clock on those failure paths before returning the error. Fixes: 51904045d4aa ("thermal: qoriq: Add clock operations") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Can Peng Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722075625.452684-1-pengcan@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 03ff03e5c95a581837985cab17a84fbb4d2bb475 Author: Can Peng Date: Wed Jul 22 16:49:09 2026 +0800 thermal/drivers/imx: Disable clock on runtime resume failure commit bcc6d886e5006a4656901d2d7fb6a215c96068a0 upstream. imx_thermal_runtime_resume() enables the thermal clock before powering up the sensor and enabling measurements. If either regmap_write() fails, the function returns with the clock still enabled. This leaves the clock enable count unbalanced after a failed runtime resume. Disable the clock on those failure paths before returning the error. Fixes: 4cf2ddf16e17 ("thermal/drivers/imx: Implement runtime PM support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Can Peng Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano Reviewed-by: Frank Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722084909.463437-1-pengcan@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 0b7f64c7bb9664777168768c6b44affb07dcbf24 Author: Muhammad Bilal Date: Tue Jul 28 17:54:55 2026 +0500 staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read in rtw_action_frame_parse() commit ff917923f4fb9c83717ba135ee47d7e4c1567bb7 upstream. rtw_action_frame_parse() takes a frame_len parameter but never actually checks it before indexing into the frame body: const u8 *frame_body = frame + sizeof(struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr); ... c = frame_body[0]; ... a = frame_body[1]; frame_body already points 24 bytes (sizeof(struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr)) into frame, so reading frame_body[0] and frame_body[1] requires frame_len >= 26. A management action frame shorter than that (e.g. exactly 24 bytes, the minimum a malicious peer can send) causes a 1-2 byte out-of-bounds read. This is reachable from rtw_cfg80211_monitor_if_xmit_entry() and cfg80211_rtw_mgmt_tx() in ioctl_cfg80211.c, both of which pass attacker/user-influenced frame buffers and lengths straight through. Add the missing length check before frame_body is dereferenced. Fixes: 554c0a3abf216 ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728125456.32359-3-meatuni001@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit fd5e24ea8373347d0352f153a66e8647337d1b10 Author: Muhammad Bilal Date: Tue Jul 28 17:54:54 2026 +0500 staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read / stack overflow in rtw_get_wps_attr() commit 99aa998dec83ba180822f70e6d48a514fc81c20d upstream. rtw_get_wps_attr() walks WPS attributes inside a WPS IE taken from a wireless management frame. For each candidate attribute it only checks that the fixed 4-byte attribute header (2-byte ID + 2-byte length) fits inside the IE: if (attr_ptr + 4 > wps_ie + wps_ielen) break; u16 attr_id = get_unaligned_be16(attr_ptr); u16 attr_data_len = get_unaligned_be16(attr_ptr + 2); u16 attr_len = attr_data_len + 4; attr_data_len (and therefore attr_len) is read directly from the wire and is never checked against the remaining bytes in the IE before being used as the size of: memcpy(buf_attr, attr_ptr, attr_len); Since attr_len is fully attacker controlled (0 to 65535+4), this is both a heap OOB read of wps_ie, and, more seriously, a stack buffer overflow at several call sites where buf_attr is a single-byte stack variable, e.g. rtw_get_wps_attr_content()'s callers passing WPS_ATTR_SELECTED_REGISTRAR into a stack "u8 sr"/"u8 selected_registrar" (drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/os_dep/ioctl_cfg80211.c, drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/core/rtw_mlme_ext.c). A crafted WPS IE in a beacon or probe response processed during scanning can therefore smash the stack of the parsing thread. rtw_get_wps_attr_content() itself has no independent length check and simply trusts the attr_len it gets back from rtw_get_wps_attr(), so fixing the bound here also fixes that caller. The "attr_ptr + 4 > wps_ie + wps_ielen" header check above was added by commit 1463ca3ec6601 ("staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB reads in rtw_get_sec_ie(), rtw_get_wapi_ie(), and rtw_get_wps_attr()"), which bounded the fixed header but never extended the check to cover the variable-length attribute data that follows it. Add that missing check before attr_len is used as a memcpy() length or accepted as a match. Fixes: 554c0a3abf216 ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728125456.32359-2-meatuni001@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 7a4f4ca7ff32ae24807c83e2a06d62b13378d53c Author: Jeffin Philip Date: Sun Aug 16 11:47:12 2026 +0530 usb: gadget: fix null pointer dereference in usb_put_function_instance() commit 6e74ac5c596fd246e37eadfc354567179ccbe9aa upstream. usb_put_function_instance() attempts to dereference fd inside fi struct to get mod in uvc_alloc_inst() error path. However, fd is not allocated until later in try_get_usb_function_instance() after allocating fi in uvc_alloc_inst() and thus guranteed to be null in error path. Fix this by adding a null check for fi->fd that returns if fd is null. Reported-by: syzbot+fd6ef980cf1c722be639@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=fd6ef980cf1c722be639 Fixes: 0062f6e56f70 ("usb: gadget: add a forward pointer from usb_function to its "instance"") Cc: stable Signed-off-by: Jeffin Philip Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816061712.15547-1-jeffinphilip14@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 162178ca83c3de986900385a0477eb539f8e1a7e Author: Lovekesh Solanki Date: Tue Aug 25 22:43:43 2026 +0530 USB: gadget: fix NULL pointer dereference in gadget_dev_ioctl() commit dd0eed9e165b1a6292f49e622e3dd0b7d99b106d upstream. gadget_dev_ioctl() reads dev->gadget before acquiring dev->lock, but dev->state is checked after acquiring the lock. Therefore a concurrent bind can change the device state between these operations, which can leave ioctl with a stale NULL gadget pointer and causing a NULL pointer dereference at gadget->ops->ioctl. Read dev->gadget while holding dev->lock so that the gadget pointer and device state are sampled consistently. Cc: stable Reported-by: Eulgyu Kim Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260824113510.1141236-1-jjy600901@snu.ac.kr/ Reported-by: Jaeyoung Chung Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260824113510.1141236-1-jjy600901@snu.ac.kr/ Signed-off-by: Lovekesh Solanki Reviewed-by: Alan Stern Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260825171343.459630-1-lovekeshsolanki00@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f9bdf4c4f6410a1dfafafa383a0e21069372657f Author: Ivy Lopez Date: Sat Aug 15 18:54:33 2026 -0600 usb: gadget: f_midi2: fix use-after-free in string attribute show path commit fed0aa7c6eaedc6c0d4e362fc91724aa47be4a7b upstream. f_midi2_opts_str_show() takes the string lock internally, but its callers dereference the opts->info. pointer before calling it, outside the lock. This races with f_midi2_opts_str_store(), which frees the old string under opts->lock when the attribute is written concurrently, the show path can read a pointer that gets freed before the lock inside str_show() is even taken. Change f_midi2_opts_str_show() to take a pointer to the string field, matching the existing pattern in f_midi2_opts_str_store(), and dereference it only after the lock is held. Update all three callers (iface_name, block name, and the EP string option macro) accordingly. Reported-by: syzbot+2280f1cca5e6b0c353e4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: stable Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2280f1cca5e6b0c353e4 Signed-off-by: Ivy Lopez Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816005434.34018-1-skunkolee@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 51ddc55c75087ac25342f6d73d3aeaf14f59bd76 Author: Aleksandr Nogikh Date: Wed Jul 29 09:04:54 2026 +0000 usb: gadget: midi2: Fix null-pointer dereference in f_midi2_free_ep_reqs commit f0efaf1872949e96d213c8e910fd9517f7d7c406 upstream. A null-pointer dereference occurs in f_midi2_free_ep_reqs() when attempting to clean up an endpoint that was never initialized. When configuring the MIDI 2.0 gadget via configfs and setting the block direction to SNDRV_UMP_DIR_INPUT, the initialization of the midi1_ep_out endpoint is explicitly skipped during the gadget bind phase (f_midi2_bind()). As a result, the usb_ep->card field remains NULL. Later, when the host sets the alternate setting, f_midi2_set_alt() unconditionally stops both the IN and OUT endpoints by calling f_midi2_stop_eps(), which in turn calls f_midi2_free_ep_reqs() for both endpoints. When f_midi2_free_ep_reqs() is called for the uninitialized midi1_ep_out, it attempts to dereference usb_ep->card to determine the number of requests to free, leading to a crash. Fix this by using usb_ep->num_reqs instead of usb_ep->card->info.num_reqs in f_midi2_free_ep_reqs(). usb_ep->num_reqs is correctly set during f_midi2_init_ep() and remains 0 if the endpoint was never initialized, safely avoiding the loop. For consistency, apply the same change to f_midi2_alloc_ep_reqs(). Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc00000000ee: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000770-0x0000000000000777] ... RIP: 0010:f_midi2_free_ep_reqs drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_midi2.c:1166 [inline] RIP: 0010:f_midi2_stop_eps+0x28e/0x4d0 drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_midi2.c:1246 ... Call Trace: f_midi2_set_alt+0x11c/0xf00 drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_midi2.c:1296 composite_setup+0x1ffd/0x3480 drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c:1933 configfs_composite_setup+0xbd/0x100 drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c:1877 Fixes: 8b645922b223 ("usb: gadget: Add support for USB MIDI 2.0 function driver") Cc: stable Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.5-flash Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview syzbot Reported-by: syzbot+bbb6dad313f4aaa8da6b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=bbb6dad313f4aaa8da6b Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/ai_job?id=8ce30b1a-8cf7-4e38-bcf7-1f69e6f6313f Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Nogikh Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=01a17afb30637396955e Link: https://patch.msgid.link/cafe65f4-e1bb-46a3-901d-732814b861b2@mail.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 58e0ee293ec5e06cacbe3953ad44042f1473dae9 Author: Jameson Thies Date: Tue Aug 25 23:45:45 2026 +0000 usb: typec: ucsi: displayport: Fix OOB altmode array index commit 04cec690b1fd9d1c4c314b91a10d8c68a3acfe18 upstream. The UCSI displayport driver indexes the connector's port altmode array with the GET_CURRENT_CAM response after checking it is not 0xff. The port altmode array is UCSI_MAX_ALTMODES elements long. If the PPM returns an invalid GET_CURRENT_CAM response above UCSI_MAX_ALTMODES and not equal to 0xff, the kernel may crash with an array index OOB error. Update the UCSI displayport driver to verify the current cam is less than UCSI_MAX_ALTMODES before accessing the port altmode array. Fixes: af8622f6a585 ("usb: typec: ucsi: Support for DisplayPort alt mode") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jameson Thies Reviewed-by: Benson Leung Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260825234545.2076049-1-jthies@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 0b69b166852dbf1f9532b22bd49f502e5970eb95 Author: Fan Wu Date: Wed Aug 19 16:14:48 2026 +0000 usb: typec: qcom-pmic: cancel reset_work on stop commit 7b0df6efd143f8085bdb68778a013a46f1349913 upstream. pdphy_stop() disables IRQs but leaves reset_work pending. If the IRQ handler schedules it just before disable_irq(), the work runs after remove() frees the struct via devm. Call cancel_work_sync() after disabling IRQs to close the window. This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool. Fixes: a4422ff22142 ("usb: typec: qcom: Add Qualcomm PMIC Type-C driver") Cc: stable Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6 Signed-off-by: Fan Wu Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260819161448.76597-1-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit dbbb3bb0bf2f3e12cda45d000c319e8273dd50c9 Author: Andy Shevchenko Date: Mon Aug 17 18:11:30 2026 +0200 usb: f_mass_storage: Bump local buffer size in fsg_common_create_luns() commit 9f6f095beec82a80daa666a3b2186a5b95841e9a upstream. GCC (Debian 14.2.0-19) is not happy about the buffer size: drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_mass_storage.c:2970:48: error: ‘%d’ directive output may be truncated writing between 1 and 9 bytes into a region of size 5 [-Werror=format-truncation=] Bump the size to get it enough for all possible values. Note, although cfg->nluns is limited to FSG_MAX_LUNS (16), the compiler doesn't realize this and complains about the buffer size. Also note, the existing comment is wrong as size 8 for the whole buffer doesn't cover 100 mil numbers, hence drop it altogether. Fixes: b27c08c953e9 ("usb: gadget: f_mass_storage: create lun creation helpers for use in fsg_common_init") Cc: stable Acked-by: Alan Stern Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260817161239.1448582-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 9481bc04a8c351ed883a7f0e10939bbe9120ead7 Author: Liu Qi Date: Fri Aug 21 17:04:16 2026 +0800 usb-storage: ene_ub6250: fix race between scan work and probe commit 445fc368c6bc73eff0aeb3818cf5f355facfbb16 upstream. ene_ub6250_probe() calls usb_stor_probe2(), which starts the usb-storage infrastructure and schedules the delayed scan work. The driver then calls ene_get_card_type(), which sends an ENE command through ene_send_scsi_cmd() and the usb-storage bulk transfer helpers. Both the delayed scan work, through usb_stor_Bulk_max_lun(), and ene_get_card_type() use us->current_urb. The scan work serializes this access with us->dev_mutex, but the ENE card-type probe does not. If the scan work runs while ene_get_card_type() is still using us->current_urb, usb_submit_urb() warns that the URB is already active. Serialize ene_get_card_type() with us->dev_mutex, matching the locking used by the scan path. Reported-by: syzbot+22ea20ef3afb6785b122@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: stable Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=22ea20ef3afb6785b122 Assisted-by: Qwen:Qwen3.6 Signed-off-by: Liu Qi Acked-by: Alan Stern Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260821090416.1247127-1-liuqi@longcheer.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 67374e3a00814dcdd46e9feca61f69f7f2d81957 Author: Shuangpeng Bai Date: Mon Jul 6 16:24:06 2026 -0400 media: usbtv: keep device alive while ALSA card exists commit fc530fe168bb2b745a93f553ad21fc25fd9cba3d upstream. The ALSA PCM callbacks store the driver state in pcm->private_data. An open PCM file can outlive USB disconnect because usbtv_audio_free() uses snd_card_free_when_closed(). The disconnect path can then drop the V4L2 device reference and free struct usbtv before ALSA releases the substream, so a later close dereferences freed memory in snd_usbtv_pcm_close(). Take a V4L2 device reference for the ALSA card and drop it from the card private_free callback. This keeps struct usbtv valid until ALSA has closed the remaining files and freed the card. Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/178144969601.60470.4852887710381872458@gmail.com Fixes: 63ddf68de52e ("[media] usbtv: add audio support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Shuangpeng Bai Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit d91993f4c7635afa5df0d9fc46a56ce454bc3fba Author: Stephan Gerhold Date: Mon Jul 6 17:02:12 2026 +0200 clk: qcom: gcc-mdm9607: Increase delay for USB PHY reset commit c99bc8e83848358bd4a0436e4bdae5b7919babb2 upstream. To conform to the specifications of the USB PHY, the reset signal should be asserted for at least 10us. Guarantee that by increasing the delay for the USB2_HS_PHY_ONLY_BCR reset control similar to commit dcc6c9fb7128 ("clk: qcom: gcc-msm8909: Increase delay for USB PHY reset"). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 48b7253264ea ("clk: qcom: Add MDM9607 GCC driver") Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Signed-off-by: Stephan Gerhold Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260706-qcom-clk-mdm9607-fixes-v2-5-745565101869@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 1d4add2b832b56f81bb0eab065ec35c610343018 Author: HyeongJun An Date: Tue Sep 1 18:04:09 2026 +0900 ALSA: usb-audio: fix OOB write in snd_usbmidi_us122l_output() commit e4637ce34607f1733a34a57294966d26b263e626 upstream. The snd_usbmidi_us122l_output() picks a count of 2 on anything slower than high speed and never relates it to ep->max_transfer. The URB buffer holds exactly max_transfer bytes, so a device declaring a one byte bulk endpoint takes two bytes from snd_rawmidi_transmit(), and the memset that pads the rest computes 1 - 2 in int and wraps to SIZE_MAX. Only 0x800e and 0x800f are pinned to nine bytes. The US-122MKII at 0x0644:0x8021 falls to the default and takes usb_maxpacket(), which the USB core only clamps downward. The akai and novation output ops in this file were given the same guard recently. Do the same here. Fixes: 030a07e44129 ("ALSA: Add USB US122L driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: HyeongJun An Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260901090409.1478573-1-sammiee5311@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 553c375e86a49882e95840565512e17bff31cc3a Author: Griffin Kroah-Hartman Date: Wed Aug 19 12:04:25 2026 +0200 usb: image: mdc800: change kmalloc() to kzalloc() commit 2430eb81e44111b30eeb5273bbcf8b24ca517ef9 upstream. Change the kmalloc() calls in usb_mdc800_init() for irq_urb_buffer and download_urb_buffer to kzalloc(), avoiding potential stack leaks if a shorter message is received in mdc800_usb_irq() and mdc800_usb_download_notify() Assisted-by: gkh_clanker_t1000 Cc: stable Signed-off-by: Griffin Kroah-Hartman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260819-usb_misc_random-v1-1-43a0dcee3a32@kroah.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 4c5b61b9df6ab33b55f228e1b6579cefad11a9f7 Author: Hari Mishal Date: Sat Aug 22 16:57:51 2026 +0200 drm/amd/display: fix division by zero in get_estimated_bw() commit f63de9054da858d57054474c32464106f8375e0d upstream. get_estimated_bw() divides by link->dpia_bw_alloc_config.bw_granularity, which is zeroed by reset_bw_alloc_struct() and only populated once DP_TUNNELING_BW_ALLOC_CAP_CHANGED has been handled. link_dp_dpia_handle_bw_alloc_status(), the DPCD interrupt handler, calls get_estimated_bw() whenever DP_TUNNELING_ESTIMATED_BW_CHANGED is set, independently of whether DP_TUNNELING_BW_ALLOC_CAP_CHANGED has ever fired for that link. A connected USB4/DPIA tunneling device that reports an estimated-bandwidth change before ever reporting a capability change drives a division by zero in this IRQ path. link_dpia_send_bw_alloc_request() already guards the same bw_granularity division; add the identical guard here rather than introducing a new pattern. Fixes: 8e5cfe547bf3 ("drm/amd/display: upstream link_dp_dpia_bw.c") Reviewed-by: Alex Hung Assisted-by: gkh_clanker_t1000 Signed-off-by: Hari Mishal Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher (cherry picked from commit f2a961457c33dc34223aad5c9e8971de34a4eed3) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 28ed5343666ff424ce5e248fa1c5a402303b4aff Author: Petr Vaganov Date: Mon Sep 7 15:47:47 2026 +0700 scsi: core: Fill in DMA padding bytes in scsi_alloc_sgtables() commit 626147717bea776b61ed3631d2c26283760c4cc4 upstream. During fuzz testing, the following issue was discovered: BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __dma_map_sg_attrs+0x217/0x310 __dma_map_sg_attrs+0x217/0x310 dma_map_sg_attrs+0x4a/0x70 ata_qc_issue+0x9f8/0x1420 __ata_scsi_queuecmd+0x1657/0x1740 ata_scsi_queuecmd+0x79a/0x920 scsi_queue_rq+0x4472/0x4f40 blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x1cca/0x3ee0 __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x458/0x630 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x15b/0x340 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0xe5/0x250 __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue+0x138/0x780 blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x4bb/0x7e0 blk_mq_sched_insert_request+0x2a7/0x4c0 blk_execute_rq+0x497/0x8a0 sg_io+0xbe0/0xe20 scsi_ioctl+0x2b36/0x3c60 sr_block_ioctl+0x319/0x440 blkdev_ioctl+0x80f/0xd70 __se_sys_ioctl+0x219/0x420 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x93/0xe0 x64_sys_call+0x1d6c/0x3ad0 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Uninit was created at: __alloc_pages+0x5c0/0xc80 alloc_pages+0xe0e/0x1050 blk_rq_map_user_iov+0x2b77/0x6100 blk_rq_map_user_io+0x2fa/0x4d0 sg_io+0xad6/0xe20 scsi_ioctl+0x2b36/0x3c60 sr_block_ioctl+0x319/0x440 blkdev_ioctl+0x80f/0xd70 __se_sys_ioctl+0x219/0x420 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x93/0xe0 x64_sys_call+0x1d6c/0x3ad0 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 Bytes 14-15 of 16 are uninitialized Memory access of size 16 starts at ffff88800cbdb000 When processing the last unaligned element of the scatterlist, it is supplemented with missing bytes in the amount of pad_len. These bytes remain uninitialized, which leads to a problem. Extend last_sg->length by pad_len first, then use sg_zero_buffer() to zero those pad_len bytes. sg_zero_buffer() uses sg_miter internally, which correctly handles sg entries spanning multiple pages and padding that crosses a page boundary. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller. Fixes: 40b01b9bbdf5 ("block: update bio according to DMA alignment padding") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Petr Vaganov Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260628185229.37957-1-p.vaganov@ideco.ru Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) Signed-off-by: Petr Vaganov Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2df964d141270c40f07547b0c2e0a51e2573d46d Author: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) Date: Mon Sep 7 19:39:19 2026 +0300 tracing/mmiotrace: Add NULL check for mmio_trace_array in logging functions commit 12b80cdbc54cf615b4717a4e8180063408091ea2 upstream. mmio_trace_rw() and mmio_trace_mapping() retrieve mmio_trace_array into tr and pass it to __trace_mmiotrace_rw() and __trace_mmiotrace_map(). If these functions are invoked while mmio_trace_array is NULL (e.g. before initialization or after disabled), accessing tr->array_buffer.buffer will result in a NULL pointer dereference crash. Fix this by adding an explicit NULL check for tr at the beginning of __trace_mmiotrace_rw() and __trace_mmiotrace_map(). Link: https://patch.msgid.link/178524300062.56416.8362487250709962380.stgit@devnote2 Fixes: f984b51e0779 ("ftrace: add mmiotrace plugin") Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.6-flash Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Alexander Martyniuk Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 517ed2f9ea7d9122bcaa99d940676363a00e4e40 Author: Steven Rostedt Date: Mon Sep 7 19:39:18 2026 +0300 tracing/mmiotrace: Remove reference to unused per CPU data pointer commit 6936298393d8d8bc3cec6b704f6a774162cf9bd3 upstream. The mmiotracer referenced the per CPU array_buffer->data descriptor but never actually used it. Remove the references to it. Cc: Masami Hiramatsu Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers Cc: Andrew Morton Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250505212234.696945463@goodmis.org Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) Signed-off-by: Alexander Martyniuk Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7ab40f7577d88b837e5cedb6cfc33f5706c5c72b Author: Koichiro Den Date: Mon Sep 7 11:59:04 2026 +0900 net: ntb_netdev: Fix TX busy and drop handling [ Upstream commit 8aaa47351db0f93a5c5297fbafdfa8bc75e8ae49 ] Currently, ntb_netdev returns NETDEV_TX_BUSY for every enqueue error. It also increments the drop and error counters while leaving the skb owned by the qdisc, and may return BUSY with the subqueue still awake. Retrying a permanent error cannot succeed either. The unconditional BUSY return and premature accounting date back to the initial driver. The error-path queue stop was later removed without changing that return value. The current flow-control code includes a resource check, but ntb_netdev does not honor its result before enqueue. Honor the resource check before enqueue. For -EAGAIN and -EBUSY, stop the subqueue, arm the existing reaper timer, and return BUSY without touching the skb. For other errors, free the skb, increment tx_dropped, and return NETDEV_TX_OK. Fixes: 548c237c0a99 ("net: Add support for NTB virtual ethernet device") Fixes: d723485cb4ca ("ntb_netdev: remove tx timeout") Fixes: e74bfeedad08 ("NTB: Add flow control to the ntb_netdev") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260817053519.4135287-3-den@valinux.co.jp Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski [den: adapt to the single-queue implementation, as 6.6.y lacks commit: ee970634c777 ("net: ntb_netdev: Introduce per-queue context")] Stable-dep-of: 873ce713fef5 ("NTB: ntb_transport: Fail TX enqueue when the QP link is down") Stable-dep-of: a4f2387db6f1 ("NTB: ntb_transport: Reject oversized TX buffers") Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 23001ee5d8631e30192cde6f6d3ccb6805570499 Author: Jinjie Ruan Date: Fri Sep 4 07:36:55 2026 +0200 entry: Fix seccomp bypass after ptrace with TSYNC commit 4a3591287fb7f808e209b4974ed337f609a2006b upstream. Sashiko review pointed out the following issue. If a thread is stopped in syscall_trace_enter() for ptrace, another thread can install a seccomp filter with SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC (e.g., via seccomp_attach_filter()). This will successfully set SYSCALL_WORK_SECCOMP on the stopped thread, but syscall_trace_enter() evaluates a cached 'work' variable sampled on entry. Consequently, the subsequent check for SYSCALL_WORK_SECCOMP misses the newly assigned flag, and the filter is silently bypassed. This race condition could allow an unprivileged process to execute a prohibited system call (e.g., execve) that the newly installed filter was intended to block, especially since the tracer might have modified the system call number during the ptrace stop. Fix this by re-reading the syscall_work flags after ptrace handling, so that any new SYSCALL_WORK_SECCOMP flag set by another thread via TSYNC during the ptrace stop is observed before the subsequent seccomp check. Fixes: 142781e108b1 ("entry: Provide generic syscall entry functionality") Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260629132914.1135C1F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713025712.416366-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit cd644e6dc72eec8d9d988717ea1c54f8668ded69 Author: Eric Dumazet Date: Fri Sep 4 11:35:00 2026 -0700 tcp: fix potential race in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock() [ Upstream commit 858d2a4f67ff69e645a43487ef7ea7f28f06deae ] Code in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock() after the call to tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock() is done too late. After tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(), the child socket is already visible from TCP ehash table and other cpus might use it. Since newinet->pinet6 is still pointing to the listener ipv6_pinfo bad things can happen as syzbot found. Move the problematic code in tcp_v6_mapped_child_init() and call this new helper from tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock() before the ehash insertion. This allows the removal of one tcp_sync_mss(), since tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock() will call it with the correct context. [florian: - net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c: - Set `newnp->ipv6_fl_list = NULL` instead of `newinet->ipv6_fl_list = NULL`, as `ipv6_fl_list` is in `struct ipv6_pinfo`. - Guarded `af_specific` assignment with `#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG` instead of checking `CONFIG_TCP_AO`. - Used `if (tcp_inet6_sk(sk)->repflow)` instead of `inet6_test_bit(REPFLOW, sk)`. - net/dccp/: - Updated `syn_recv_sock` implementations and call sites for DCCP, which was removed in upstream kernels prior to this commit.] Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: syzbot+937b5bbb6a815b3e5d0b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/69949275.050a0220.2eeac1.0145.GAE@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260217161205.2079883-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Assisted-by: Cursor:gemini-3.7-flash Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 343ae18e960f6c5f1d34d58a69750c62cd463228 Author: Youngjae Kwon Date: Sat Sep 5 11:46:42 2026 +0900 fsnotify: Fix stale object mask after concurrent mark updates [ Upstream commit e422777fdd4746de1109575c51e65038d4c5c1be ] When a mark gets a new event bit, fanotify and inotify may avoid recalculating the object mask if the cached aggregate already contains that bit. This is racy with a recalculation triggered by a concurrent update to another mark on the same connector. The concurrent scan can read the mark before the new bit is added, while the updater reads the old aggregate before that scan publishes its result. The updater then skips recalculation and the scan publishes a mask without the bit, leaving the object mask stale after both updates complete. This can be reproduced with two fanotify groups watching the same inode: one thread removes FAN_MODIFY from one existing mark while another thread adds FAN_MODIFY to the other mark. After both fanotify_mark() calls return, writes can fail to produce FAN_MODIFY for the group whose mark now contains the bit. This was reproduced on an unmodified v6.12.95 kernel. The equivalent inotify interleaving loses IN_MODIFY events. For normal fanotify additions, recalculate whenever the raw mark mask changes. The normal mask is not cleared asynchronously, so an unchanged addition cannot introduce missing interest. Always recalculate ignore-mask updates because FS_MODIFY handling may clear the ignore mask without taking mark->lock, making snapshot comparisons unreliable. Always recalculate after updating an existing inotify watch. Its replace path temporarily sets mark->mask to zero, so a concurrent scan can observe zero even when the old and final masks are equal. Assigning the replacement mask directly would avoid the transient zero, but existing-watch updates are infrequent, so unconditional recalculation is simpler. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CACwKKmCZdiZDoFuYm6LZhQ=XvHPk0fNKH=X3LmoXMqakYqJaNw@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: 63c882a05416 ("inotify: reimplement inotify using fsnotify") Fixes: 912ee3946c5e ("fanotify: do not call fanotify_update_object_mask in fanotify_add_mark") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # needs adjustments for <= 7.0 Suggested-by: Jan Kara Suggested-by: Amir Goldstein Signed-off-by: Youngjae Kwon Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260802015801.2426818-1-yjkwon0026@snu.ac.kr Signed-off-by: Jan Kara (cherry picked from commit e422777fdd4746de1109575c51e65038d4c5c1be) [yjkwon0026: Resolve the inotify conflict by retaining the branch-native inode->i_fsnotify_marks argument to fsnotify_recalc_mask(). This tree lacks 35ceae44742e ("fsnotify: Avoid data race between fsnotify_recalc_mask() and fsnotify_object_watched()") and 4520b96b8136 ("fsnotify: inotify: pass mark connector to fsnotify_recalc_mask()"). The differing READ_ONCE() line and connector call are in the conditional deleted by this patch, so neither commit is a prerequisite for this fix.] Signed-off-by: Youngjae Kwon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b4bf67cc0871b13103c404b38e332b9d4403a0da Author: Laxman Acharya Padhya Date: Fri Sep 4 11:06:00 2026 +0545 wifi: mt76: mt7996: validate default EEPROM firmware size [ Upstream commit 653c6e289b13cc6942f3e8f8e3c568e70fa42d1f ] The default EEPROM firmware is parsed and copied as a full EEPROM without checking its length. A truncated file can make the driver read beyond the firmware buffer during variant validation or the fallback copy. Reject files shorter than MT7996_EEPROM_SIZE before parsing or copying the firmware. Fixes: 98686cd21624 ("wifi: mt76: mt7996: add driver for MediaTek Wi-Fi 7 (802.11be) devices") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Laxman Acharya Padhya Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713115412.67095-1-acharyalaxman8848@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit dfb10d989056181168ebc16781a8f39520e33200 Author: Günther Noack Date: Fri Sep 4 20:42:12 2026 +0200 landlock: Require LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG for whiteout creation [ Upstream commit 672fa082d48b21e1fb62cdb184fee41513e53421 ] Whiteout objects are used in the upper layer of an OverlayFS to indicate that the file with this name does not exist in the unified view, even if it is present in one of the lower layer file systems. For the userspace implementations of OverlayFS (fuse-overlayfs), whiteout objects can be created from userspace as well: * mknod(2) with S_IFCHR and makedev(0, 0) * renameat2(2) with RENAME_WHITEOUT, creating the whiteout in the old place of the moved file. This commit guards whiteout creation in both of these cases with LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG. Whiteout objects are *not* considered character devices and are not bound to a driver. LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG describes the same permission class as a whiteout object: creating one is the only S_IFCHR creation that the VFS exempts from CAP_MKNOD, so it is as unprivileged as creating a regular file, while LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_CHAR and LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_BLOCK keep meaning the creation of devices that expose a kernel interface [1]. For the mknod(2) case, introduce a Landlock erratum. The creation of whiteout objects through mknod(2) was previously guarded using LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_CHAR, and it is now guarded using LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG. For the renameat2(2) case, fix a bug: Before this commit, renameat2(2) with RENAME_WHITEOUT would create a directory entry even when all LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_* rights were denied. This does not affect normal renames within layered OverlayFS mounts: When doing a regular rename() on a mounted fuse-overlayfs, it is the fuse-overlayfs daemon that exercises renameat2() with RENAME_WHITEOUT, and only the Landlock domain of that daemon is checked there. Suggested-by: Christian Brauner Suggested-by: Mickaël Salaün Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: cb2c7d1a1776 ("landlock: Support filesystem access-control") Depends-on: 49c9e09d9610 ("landlock: Fix handling of disconnected directories") Depends-on: fe72ce6710cb ("landlock: Add errata documentation section") Signed-off-by: Günther Noack Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720.chow9ohYie5b@digikod.net [1] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813093157.1436894-3-gnoack@google.com [mic: Record why LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG is the matching right, and add link(2) to the user doc] Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün Signed-off-by: Günther Noack Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 680f20d5937fa4d1367c59fe83091b78041015f5 Author: Yuqi Xu Date: Fri Sep 4 11:38:21 2026 +0200 openvswitch: Fix CT limit teardown use-after-free [ Upstream commit 403f96c32c9e24600093d7d0c61c17daeedca957 ] Packet processing uses CT limit state under RCU, while netns teardown frees that state under ovs_mutex. The CT limit pointer was neither removed from readers nor protected by a grace period, allowing packet processing to dereference the freed state. An unprivileged user can trigger this bug from a user and network namespace, causing a slab-use-after-free in ovs_ct_execute() when the netns is torn down. Publish the CT limit pointer through RCU, remove it before teardown, and wait for readers before freeing its contents. Keep ovs_mutex around individual CT limit updates, and use the RCU read-side lock while GET traverses the RCU-protected limit lists. Netns teardown detaches the RCU-protected CT limit state in the pernet .pre_exit callback while holding ovs_mutex. The pernet core guarantees an RCU grace period between the .pre_exit and .exit callbacks, so the .exit callback completes the teardown without adding any extra synchronization. The netlink command handlers do not need NULL checks because the userspace netlink socket holds an active reference to its network namespace while a request is processed. The per-netns exit path therefore cannot run concurrently with SET, DEL, or GET for that socket's namespace. Fixes: 11efd5cb04a1 ("openvswitch: Support conntrack zone limit") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Vega Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1784711445.git.xuyuqiabc@gmail.com Co-developed-by: Nan Li Signed-off-by: Nan Li Signed-off-by: Yuqi Xu Reviewed-by: Ren Wei Reviewed-by: Ilya Maximets Link: https://patch.msgid.link/288fbd5459d92b9dd0dcc6faf625f04819161ff3.1787280296.git.xuyuqiabc@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski [ 7.0+ uses kmalloc_obj[s] while older versions use kmalloc[_array] 6.12+ doesn't have a 'family' argument in nf_conncount_init/destroy ] Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d7c2b66bc552785ed0073d8210c3c46757af8722 Author: Ilya Maximets Date: Fri Sep 4 11:38:20 2026 +0200 net: openvswitch: fix kernel-doc warnings in internal headers [ Upstream commit 6bb0dcb3d321c14be7ca33b71a149034d6a2cde8 ] Some field descriptions were missing, some were not very accurate. Not touching the uAPI header or .c files for now. Formatting of those comments isn't great in general, but at least they are not missing anything now. Before: $ ./scripts/kernel-doc -none -Wall net/openvswitch/*.h 2>&1 | wc -l 16 After: $ ./scripts/kernel-doc -none -Wall net/openvswitch/*.h 2>&1 | wc -l 0 Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets Acked-by: Eelco Chaudron Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250320224431.252489-1-i.maximets@ovn.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8069643ae64dfdf634b6c78c7f622e5323031436 Author: Norbert Szetei Date: Fri Sep 4 11:03:47 2026 +0200 net: skbuff: don't skb_tx_error() the source skb in skb_zerocopy() [ Upstream commit 8ece906150128d5ec2462aabcc978c568433eca4 ] skb_zerocopy() copies frags from @from into @to. On an skb_orphan_frags() failure it calls skb_tx_error(@from), a destructive operation on the source skb the copy helper does not own. That completes @from's zerocopy uarg and clears SKBFL_ALL_ZEROCOPY, including the SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG page-ownership marker. Both callers already report the failure on their own drop path. nfnetlink_queue does it at nla_put_failure, and Open vSwitch does it in the flow-miss drop arm of ovs_dp_process_packet(), so nothing is lost by dropping it here. On Open vSwitch's OVS_ACTION_ATTR_USERSPACE path the skb is not freed on this error: do_execute_actions() ignores output_userspace()'s return value and, unless the upcall was the last action, keeps forwarding the same skb through the flow's remaining actions. The uarg is completed while that skb is still in flight, telling the producer its buffers are free, and SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG is cleared on an skb the rest of the stack still handles. That flag is what makes esp_input() call skb_cow_data() instead of decrypting in place, so a later local ESP delivery can decrypt over frags the skb does not own privately. Leave error reporting to the callers. Fixes: 36d5fe6a0007 ("core, nfqueue, openvswitch: Orphan frags in skb_zerocopy and handle errors") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Ilya Maximets Signed-off-by: Norbert Szetei Reviewed-by: Ilya Maximets Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6E3A780D-FB87-421F-9964-B1D457D7D106@doyensec.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni [ 7.2 and earlier do not have the put_page() call on the error path ] Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e34ff3f8822926098221773667acc2b336d1f3e7 Author: Tzung-Bi Shih Date: Wed Jul 15 02:44:53 2026 +0000 platform/chrome: sensorhub: Fix dropped timestamp events and log spam commit 9a3f43b30373c61477d0d3ab52946c05f9492bf9 upstream. Commit 833740a2333c ("platform/chrome: sensorhub: Bound the EC-reported sensor number") evaluated the `sensor_num` against the bounds limit even for timestamp events. A timestamp event typically has a `sensor_num` of 0xff [1], causing the driver to flag it as invalid and skip to the next event. As a result, we'd see a flooding of "Invalid sensor number 255 from EC" warning logs and these timestamp events were being dropped. Move the bounds-check into cros_ec_sensor_ring_process_event() and evaluate it only after standalone timestamp events have already been processed and returned early. [1] https://crrev.com/219ca6ef82ba266da788b673ee4ad50bd3ea1285/common/motion_sense_fifo.c#427 Fixes: 833740a2333c ("platform/chrome: sensorhub: Bound the EC-reported sensor number") Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260715024454.4127571-1-tzungbi@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 8395cff0b286dbe52897bc4c6520af2024583c17 Author: Zhan Xusheng Date: Wed Jul 22 16:24:25 2026 +0800 udf: Fix i_lenExtents truncation on 32-bit kernels commit a5a5ed23b1340ff0f32a14a7ca8585f7c4e9b2e2 upstream. In udf_do_extend_file() the total extent length is rounded up to a block boundary with: iinfo->i_lenExtents = (iinfo->i_lenExtents + sb->s_blocksize - 1) & ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1); i_lenExtents is a __u64, but sb->s_blocksize is unsigned long. On 32-bit kernels unsigned long is 32-bit, so ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1) is a 32-bit value (e.g. 0xfffff800 for a 2 KiB block) that is zero-extended in the AND, clearing the upper 32 bits of i_lenExtents. For UDF files whose total extent length exceeds 4 GiB this truncates i_lenExtents when the file is extended, corrupting the tracked extent length. Cast the block size to 64-bit before forming the mask. 64-bit kernels are unaffected. Fixes: 48d6d8ff7dca ("udf: cache struct udf_inode_info") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Zhan Xusheng Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722082425.213311-1-zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com Signed-off-by: Jan Kara Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 51e368f723aa58e8b90eb09c45a3d24ec9b48fbd Author: Thomas Gleixner Date: Tue Aug 18 00:14:57 2026 +0200 timer: Keep debugobjects state consistent in migrate_timer_list() commit c793bbfc4a0a9f5a66978fc91559e9681748dbeb upstream. When timers are migrated away from an offline CPU the debugobjects state gets corrupted. The timer is accounted as inactive on deletion, but the enqueue on the alive CPU lacks the activation call. That used to work, but got broken when the trace point and the debug objects call got separated. That change missed to fixup migrate_timer_list(). Add the missing debug_timer_activate() invocation to fix it. Fixes: dc1e7dc5ac62 ("timer: Move trace point to get proper index") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/87bjb0l7ha.ffs@fw13 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 2252f8ccc308518f545380d99b58d96501413d4a Author: Bradley Morgan Date: Thu Jul 23 21:09:22 2026 +0000 taskstats: fix cpumask parsing cutting off the last character commit 1f58a5335cdd14b3fb5f2a5d3763dee1f5cba1d3 upstream. parse() hands nla_strscpy() len as dstsize, and nla_strscpy() copies at most dstsize - 1 bytes. When the attr payload comes in without a trailing NUL, srclen == len >= dstsize and the last character of the cpumask string gets cut off. Register "0-15" and you are silently listening on "0-1", exit data for the rest never shows up. The bug only bites when the sender doesn't NUL terminate the payload; senders that include the NUL were always fine (srclen gets decremented for the trailing NUL, so srclen < dstsize). Thats probably why this survived 20 years. And the policy is NLA_STRING, not NLA_NUL_STRING, so a payload without the trailing NUL is legit input here. Skip the kmalloc/nla_strscpy dance entirely and use nla_strdup(), which already allocates srclen + 1 and terminates. The nla_len() bounds checks stay as they were. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/EC49FE41-7F5F-41E0-A07A-ABEB8ECA514D@grrlz.net Fixes: f9fd8914c1ac ("[PATCH] per-task delay accounting taskstats interface: control exit data through cpumasks") Signed-off-by: Bradley Morgan Reported-by: Oleg Deomi Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/CAByWkfZ6b1=3H9pwkz-dDQOs9cZaF-HYQ6b9Yb0=Hq2r1Vv_Pw@mail.gmail.com Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton Cc: Balbir Singh Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f9c7b1f2b9d8f4176d2632743f51400855978ace Author: Jann Horn Date: Thu Aug 6 21:41:35 2026 +0200 smack: fix cred UAF in smack_file_send_sigiotask() commit fedc88e38ce979a720cd2de042578cb5df3dc8de upstream. When inspecting the credentials of another task, objective credentials (->real_cred, accessed with __task_cred()) must always be used. Accessing ->cred on a non-current task is forbidden unless that task is being created or destroyed; a task is allowed to change its own ->cred pointer with no synchronization, and changing ->cred should only affect the current syscall. smack_file_send_sigiotask() was accessing both sets of credentials: First tsk->cred, then __task_cred(tsk). Fix it, always access the objective credentials here. I have tested that this bug can lead to a KASAN-reported UAF of struct cred in smack_file_send_sigiotask(), and that this fix prevents the race. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jann Horn Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6b1de022304ef85284c5933a5fb8492f6f54efc9 Author: Bradley Morgan Date: Mon Jun 22 20:25:08 2026 +0000 signal: avoid shared siginfo namespace rewrites commit d19cdc167e696714509e87d3f7ae765b6e164589 upstream. send_signal_locked() rewrites sender ids for the target namespace. Group sends reuse the same siginfo, so one recipient can affect the next. Copy the siginfo before changing it. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/86a8857d58d43ee26a8b365b837fd24830343494.1782159692.git.include@grrlz.net Fixes: 7a0cf094944e ("signal: Correct namespace fixups of si_pid and si_uid") Signed-off-by: Bradley Morgan Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" Cc: Adrian Huang Cc: Aleksandr Nogikh Cc: Christian Brauner Cc: Marco Elver Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 262b805219157216e441f54223d2ae18fb005670 Author: Helge Deller Date: Thu Aug 6 17:04:15 2026 +0200 sticon/parisc: Detect default STI graphics card for console output commit de508ece1d37cdbbbfa52f074954310f9b066b13 upstream. If a machine has multiple graphic cards, detect the graphic card which is used to display firmware messages and use that one as the default graphic card for sticon and fbcon. On parisc machines the default graphic card used for BCH (boot console handler, aka BIOS menu) is stored in the stable storage (equivalent to CMOS storage on x86) or in the console path in page zero. Extract that path and store it as default STI path for later comparism. Take care that the graphic card can be a GSC or a PCI card which use different path strings. Increase max string size for default_sti_path to 32 chars as the print_pa_hwpath() function formats a hardware path using unbounded sprintf calls for up to 6 bus converter components and 1 module component (e.g., 255/255/...), which can produce a string up to 28 bytes long. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit b0dc3f18af01ba9f157b7d810cb22d3752d244ef Author: Myeonghun Pak Date: Fri Jun 26 19:35:52 2026 +0300 tpm: tpm_i2c_nuvoton: disable IRQ on wait timeout commit 705c4ed0643366963547b2616d53165f2519c81f upstream. i2c_nuvoton_wait_for_stat() enables the IRQ before waiting for the interrupt handler to report a status change. If the wait times out, or is interrupted before the handler runs, the function returns without balancing the enable_irq() call. Disable the IRQ before leaving the failed wait path. Also preserve an interrupted wait's original error code instead of converting it to -ETIMEDOUT inside the helper. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+ Fixes: 4c336e4b1556 ("tpm: Add support for the Nuvoton NPCT501 I2C TPM") Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260626091653.54929-1-mhun512@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6c1a8685be6a7aa923114b0bd99be100ac7932d5 Author: Zi Yan Date: Tue Aug 4 17:04:28 2026 -0400 xarray: honor XA_FLAGS_ACCOUNT in xas_split_alloc() commit 789763523fb43cdc328de5cb5dcd19240ccf90d8 upstream. XArray operations that allocate xa_nodes, such as xas_nomem() and xas_alloc(), add __GFP_ACCOUNT when the array has XA_FLAGS_ACCOUNT set. This charges the allocated memory and avoids the workingset convergence issue described by commit 7b785645e8f13 ("mm: fix page cache convergence regression"). xas_split_alloc() does not add _GFP_ACCOUNT when XA_FLAGS_ACCOUNT is present. Fix it. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260804-add-gfp_account-to-xas_split_alloc-v3-2-38cb3ff325c5@nvidia.com Fixes: 6b24ca4a1a8d ("mm: Use multi-index entries in the page cache") Signed-off-by: Zi Yan Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) Acked-by: Johannes Weiner Cc: Baolin Wang Cc: Barry Song Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Dev Jain Cc: Lance Yang Cc: Liam R. Howlett Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Cc: Ryan Roberts Cc: William Kucharski Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 0f6496b34cc2919420f303b2aabdd9f71e084b56 Author: Maoyi Xie Date: Mon Jun 29 20:10:43 2026 +0800 w1: ds28e17: reject an oversize length on an I2C block read commit 169ae5e65e5aaf213b6a578f6478a9fd2e523606 upstream. w1_f19_i2c_master_transfer() is the master_xfer for the DS28E17 1-Wire to I2C bridge. On an I2C_M_RECV_LEN read, it takes the length from the device. The downstream slave puts a length byte in buf[0]. The driver then reads that many bytes into buf[1] with w1_f19_i2c_read(). buf[0] is controlled by the device and can be 0 to 255. w1_f19_i2c_read() only rejects a zero count. The caller buffer is I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 2, so 34 bytes. A length above 32 makes the read run past it, up to about 222 bytes out of bounds. The SMBus core does check buf[0] against I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX. That check runs after master_xfer returns. By then the write is already done. i2c-algo-bit rejects an oversize length before it copies, and returns -EPROTO. Reject a length above I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX at both RECV_LEN sites, the same way i2c-algo-bit does. Fixes: ebc4768ac497 ("add w1_ds28e17 driver for the DS28E17 Onewire to I2C master bridge") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260629121043.199487-1-maoyixie.tju@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit b9cb4e8ba71c9fbd935d66baa71bbb0b87192c94 Author: Chengfeng Ye Date: Sun Aug 23 00:45:56 2026 +0800 vsock/virtio: flush works in dependency order commit 728836ebca239810f164262b10211ef59182f811 upstream. virtio_vsock_remove() stops the virtqueues and then flushes each work item before freeing the enclosing virtio_vsock. The current order does not account for dependencies between those items: tx_work may queue send_pkt_work, and send_pkt_work may queue rx_work. In particular, send_pkt_work can set restart_rx and release tx_lock. The remove path can then stop the queues and flush rx_work before send_pkt_work queues it. Although the later send_pkt_work flush waits for that producer to finish, nothing waits for the newly queued rx_work, so kfree(vsock) can race with it. KASAN reported: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in virtio_transport_rx_work+0x487/0x4b0 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888114c2b008 by task kworker/1:1/47 Workqueue: virtio_vsock virtio_transport_rx_work Call Trace: virtio_transport_rx_work+0x487/0x4b0 process_one_work+0x688/0x1120 worker_thread+0x45b/0xd10 Allocated by task 1: virtio_vsock_probe+0xef/0x6b0 Freed by task 84: kfree+0x131/0x3c0 virtio_vsock_remove+0xd1/0x100 Flush the works in producer-to-consumer order. virtio_vsock_vqs_del() has already disabled the queue callbacks and cleared the run flags, so after tx_work and send_pkt_work are drained, no source remains that can queue rx_work after its flush. Fixes: 0ea9e1d3a9e3 ("VSOCK: Introduce virtio_transport.ko") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chengfeng Ye Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260822164556.3750959-1-nicoyip.dev@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ef2ec8b537c3a54e241d693bd03016f80d0d4484 Author: Runyu Xiao Date: Fri Jun 12 12:13:31 2026 +0800 wifi: mt76: mt7615: avoid waiting for mac work under the mt76 mutex commit bda8324270b1ac91bfba1df8928e0570e29759e8 upstream. mt7615_suspend() acquired the mt76 mutex and then called cancel_delayed_work_sync() on mac_work. mt7615_mac_work() acquires the same mutex via mt7615_mutex_acquire() at the top of the worker, so if mac_work is already running and blocked on the mutex, the suspend path deadlocks waiting for the work it holds the mutex against. Flush scan_work and mac_work before taking the mutex, matching the suspend paths in mt7921 and mt7925. scan_work only takes the mt76 spinlock, but moving it keeps the sequence consistent. This also keeps mac_work from running over an already suspended HIF, which the previous split (async cancel under the lock, sync cancel after release) would have allowed. Fixes: c6bf20109a3f ("mt76: mt7615: add WoW support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612041331.2596331-1-runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit c86199357a93b9182854cf805d7780a213fda937 Author: Abdun Nihaal Date: Mon Jul 27 12:12:22 2026 +0530 wifi: rtw88: Fix potential memory leak in rtw_txq_push_skb() commit 9f2948010764d708bda27369d09ce6f194abe8e3 upstream. The skb passed to the rtw_hci_tx_write() is expected to be freed when the function fails, but the error path in rtw_txq_push_skb() does not free the skb before returning. This can lead to a memory leak in rtw_txq_push() where a dequeued skb is passed to rtw_txq_push_skb(). Fixes: aaab5d0e6737 ("rtw88: kick off TX packets once for higher efficiency") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Abdun Nihaal Acked-by: Ping-Ke Shih Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727064223.61836-1-nihaal@cse.iitm.ac.in Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 2610885f708610a4d43c8929700312d1d0843be4 Author: Stanislaw Gruszka Date: Thu Jul 23 13:06:40 2026 +0200 wifi: rtl818x: initialize eeprom_93cx6 struct to zero commit 799b5f45cb8194ebd06c9c89e0afdad5bedd2cc5 upstream. Commit 7738a7ab9d12 ("misc: eeprom: eeprom_93cx6: Add quirk for extra read clock cycle") added extra 'quirk' field to struct eeprom_93cx6. Many existing users of eeprom_93cx6, including rtl818x drivers, allocate the structure on the stack without initializing all fields. As a result, the added quirk field has an undefined value and can randomly cause reading wrong data from the EEPROM. Fix by initializing the structures with {}. Fixes: 7738a7ab9d12 ("misc: eeprom: eeprom_93cx6: Add quirk for extra read clock cycle") Cc: stable@kernel.org # v6.13+ Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka Reviewed-by: Ping-Ke Shih Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723110640.8588-1-stf_xl@wp.pl Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f2134d6ff30cd6e1bf63d6b0a5d8e0839f0168b3 Author: Fabio Estevam Date: Fri Jul 24 17:33:19 2026 -0300 wifi: mwifiex: Detach sync cmd buffer on interrupted wait commit ef06882c7d8a7400b67d0d003b1008093dd589ed upstream. mwifiex synchronous commands keep the caller-provided data buffer in cmd_node->data_buf. Several callers pass stack-allocated objects there. If wait_event_interruptible_timeout() is interrupted, the caller can return and release that stack object while the firmware command is still the current command. A late firmware response then reaches the normal response handler, which can copy data through cmd_node->data_buf into the stale stack address. This fixes a stack corruption observed during repeated association and disassociation cycles. The panic trace showed the command wait being interrupted immediately before a bad pointer dereference: cmd_wait_q terminated: -512 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 002c583837384662 Kernel panic - not syncing: stack-protector: Kernel stack is corrupted ... Tainted: [M]=MACHINE_CHECK The fault address decodes as little-endian ASCII: 0x002c583837384662 -> "bF878X,\0" which is a fragment of the VERSION_EXT firmware string exposed as debugfs "verext": w8997o-V4, RF878X, FP92, 16.92.21.p153.7 The same runs also showed corrupted control data containing: 0x2400372e333531 -> "153.7\0$" which is the tail of the same VERSION_EXT string. This points at a late VERSION_EXT response writing through a stale stack-backed data_buf after the interrupted wait returned. After cancelling pending commands on an interrupted or timed-out wait, detach the caller-owned data buffer from the still-current command. This preserves the existing command cancellation behaviour while preventing a late response from writing through a pointer whose lifetime ended with the waiting caller. Tested on an i.MX8MP board using an 88W8997. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 3d026d09b28d ("mwifiex: cancel pending commands for signal") Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724203320.78793-1-festevam@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 7704f6ba2a8c492b07a3eaa1e311b4b30d389246 Author: Abdun Nihaal Date: Mon Aug 3 11:35:06 2026 +0200 wifi: brcmfmac: Fix memory leak in brcmf_sdio_read_control() commit 0d10db8e94fcb23a799789aaa696b4d8f937e207 upstream. The memory allocated for buf is not freed in some of the error paths in brcmf_sdio_read_control(). Fix that by adding vfree() calls. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: dd43a01c5cdb ("brcmfmac: use dynamically allocated control frame buffer") Signed-off-by: Abdun Nihaal [arend: rework as suggested by Johannes] Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803093506.1647790-1-arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 35aa6730b8c5626b879a4e893fe664f59bf07d7f Author: Maoyi Xie Date: Wed Jun 24 13:04:33 2026 +0800 i3c: master: svc: bound IBI payload to the requested max_payload_len commit e2bda39d7f9f285ec803e200b5c1f17143d0b483 upstream. svc_i3c_master_handle_ibi() reads the IBI payload from the RX FIFO into the IBI slot. The loop is bounded by the hardware FIFO size (SVC_I3C_FIFO_SIZE), not by the slot size. slot->data points into the IBI pool, which i3c_generic_ibi_alloc_pool() sizes at max_payload_len per slot. svc_i3c_master_request_ibi() only rejects a max_payload_len larger than SVC_I3C_FIFO_SIZE, so a driver can request a smaller one. mctp-i3c requests 1. Each readsb() then copies the controller RXCOUNT bytes (up to 31) with no check against the slot size. A device that sends more bytes than the slot holds writes past slot->data, an out-of-bounds write into the IBI pool. Bound the loop by dev->ibi->max_payload_len and clamp each read to the space left in the slot, the same way dw-i3c does. A device can still send more than the requested payload. Flush the leftover bytes from the RX FIFO so they do not leak into the next transfer. Fixes: dd3c52846d59 ("i3c: master: svc: Add Silvaco I3C master driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Co-developed-by: Kaixuan Li Signed-off-by: Kaixuan Li Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie Reviewed-by: Frank Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/178227747353.2931373.15868718612134648277@maoyixie.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ef72ff6650c4ebf2b444708d84df66db42f262d9 Author: Adrian Hunter Date: Thu Jul 23 10:57:47 2026 +0300 i3c: master: Fix info leak and UAF in device unregister path commit d2c743efd2d1ee64e94324664808f623dd865872 upstream. i3c_master_unregister_i3c_devs() clears i3cdev->dev->desc before calling device_unregister(). During device_unregister(), device_del() emits a KOBJ_REMOVE uevent and unbinds the driver while the device descriptor is still expected to be valid. As a result, i3c_device_uevent() and a racing modalias_show() can observe a NULL desc and fall back to an uninitialized stack struct i3c_device_info, leaking kernel stack contents in the generated modalias. Driver .remove() callbacks may also encounter an unexpected NULL desc during unbind. Keep desc valid until device_unregister() has completed. Since device_unregister() drops the device reference and may free the device, take an extra reference with get_device() before unregistering. Clear desc afterwards and release the extra reference with put_device(). This preserves the release-time invariant that desc must be NULL while avoiding both the information leak and a potential use-after-free from writing desc after the device has been released. Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-i3c/20260702190003.8BF741F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/ Fixes: 3a379bbcea0a ("i3c: Add core I3C infrastructure") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter Reviewed-by: Frank Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723075747.34049-1-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 42ea423a50ae1eeb136426c453c78365a87d5902 Author: Haotian Zhang Date: Sat Jul 11 22:21:55 2026 +0800 dm-switch: use WRITE_ONCE() in switch_region_table_write() commit c7391ebe33162c7962b313caea4d8e6b0bc2a671 upstream. switch_region_table_read() accesses the region table with READ_ONCE() and is called from the lockless switch_map() IO path. However, switch_region_table_write() stores to the same array with a plain assignment. This results in an inconsistent access pattern for a lockless shared variable and may trigger data race reports. Use WRITE_ONCE() to pair with the existing READ_ONCE() in switch_region_table_read(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 99eb1908e643 ("dm switch: factor out switch_region_table_read") Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 389a50d094e13724f5f45e6d9d6ef734c98ba291 Author: Mikulas Patocka Date: Mon Aug 3 23:34:02 2026 +0200 dm-stats: fix a crash if allocation of per-cpu data fails commit cc87e26d9cce22061dc21e51e11afef29dbbc36a upstream. If "dm_kvzalloc(percpu_alloc_size, cpu_to_node(cpu))" fails, the code jumps to the "out" label and calls dm_stat_free. dm_stat_free does "for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { dm_kvfree(s->stat_percpu[cpu][0].histogram, s->histogram_alloc_size);", which crashes with NULL pointer dereference if s->stat_percpu[cpu] is NULL. This commit fixes the bug by testing s->stat_percpu[cpu] for NULL before using it. Reported-by: Junzhe Yu Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka Fixes: fd2ed4d25270 ("dm: add statistics support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit d1361d4a42bbd00fef6f8756112499fa9c87b28d Author: Nathan Chancellor Date: Thu Aug 13 20:12:55 2026 -0700 arch_numa: avoid false positive fortify warning in setup_node_to_cpumask_map() commit f2b1cb39d5ccab090d8353788f186f7e7a1fffd4 upstream. When building ARCH=riscv using clang with CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE and CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS enabled, CONFIG_NR_CPUS > 64, and the default value of 2 for CONFIG_NODES_SHIFT, there is a compiletime warning from the fortify routines. In file included from mm/arch_numa.c:11: In file included from include/linux/acpi.h:14: In file included from include/linux/resource_ext.h:11: In file included from include/linux/slab.h:17: In file included from include/linux/gfp.h:7: In file included from include/linux/mmzone.h:8: In file included from include/linux/spinlock.h:60: In file included from include/linux/interrupt_rc.h:17: In file included from include/linux/smp.h:13: In file included from include/linux/cpumask.h:11: In file included from include/linux/bitmap.h:13: In file included from include/linux/string.h:383: include/linux/fortify-string.h:430:4: warning: call to '__write_overflow_field' declared with 'warning' attribute: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Wattribue-warning] 430 | __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size); | ^ include/linux/fortify-string.h:430:4: note: called by function 'fortify_memset_chk(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long)' include/linux/bitmap.h:248:3: note: inlined by function 'setup_node_to_cpumask_map' 248 | memset(dst, 0, len); | ^ include/linux/fortify-string.h:462:25: note: expanded from macro 'memset' 462 | #define memset(p, c, s) __fortify_memset_chk(p, c, s, \ | ^ include/linux/fortify-string.h:453:2: note: expanded from macro '__fortify_memset_chk' 453 | fortify_memset_chk(__fortify_size, p_size, p_size_field), \ | ^ include/linux/fortify-string.h:430:4: note: use '-gline-directives-only' (implied by '-g1') or higher for more accurate inlining chain locations 430 | __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size); | ^ 1 warning generated. In this configuration, MAX_NUMNODES is 4. clang unrolls the for loop in setup_node_to_cpumask_map() past this, which triggers the fortify check when accessing node_to_cpumask_map on the theoretical fifth loop iteration because it would be an out of bounds write. Make it clear to clang that nr_node_ids is bounded by MAX_NUMNODES due to the logic in setup_nr_node_ids() by early returning in setup_node_to_cpumask_map() should that condition be violated. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260813-arch_numa-avoid-fortify-warning-v2-1-093ad97a78df@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/2174 Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) Cc: Kees Cook Cc: Bill Wendling Cc: Justin Stitt Cc: Nathan Chancellor Cc: Nick Desaulniers Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit d18bbf826251635f1b8e61b01a338c69f2106dcf Author: Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta) Date: Thu Sep 3 17:20:52 2026 +0100 x86/tdx: Fix zero-extension for 32-bit port I/O [ Upstream commit 941370fc93cc3474e26811f4d3b062903eefe2cf ] According to x86 architecture rules, 32-bit operations zero-extend the result to 64 bits. The current implementation of handle_in() only masks the lower 32 bits, which preserves the upper 32 bits of RAX when a 32-bit port IN instruction is emulated. Use insn_assign_reg() to write the result back into RAX with proper partial-register-write semantics: 1- and 2-byte forms leave the upper bits untouched, the 4-byte form zero-extends to the full register. Fixes: 03149948832a ("x86/tdx: Port I/O: Add runtime hypercalls") Reported-by: Borys Tsyrulnikov Signed-off-by: Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta) Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAKw_Dz96rfSQc6Rn+9QBcUFHhmkK+9zu+P=bxowfZwxrATCBRg@mail.gmail.com/ Cc:stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713133753.223947-4-kirill@shutemov.name Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0444f2803b96378f004e26afca0d86f9051aaf5e Author: Naman Jain Date: Thu Sep 3 16:09:30 2026 +0000 PCI: hv: Set irq_retrigger callback for the Hyper-V PCI MSI irqchip [ Upstream commit 86bdd16e8f390d51bae9e77a4bc4164ca2f580fe ] The Hyper-V vPCI MSI irqchip never installs an irq_retrigger() callback. On CPU hot-unplug fixup_irqs() migrates the interrupts which are affine to the outgoing CPU to a new target. If an interrupt still has its pending bit set in the outgoing CPU's IRR at that point, fixup_irqs() resends it on the new target through the irqchip's irq_retrigger() callback. As the Hyper-V PCI/MSI chip does not provide that callback, the pending interrupt is silently dropped, which can result in lost interrupts, stalls and "No irq handler for vector" messages during CPU hotplug. Install irq_chip_retrigger_hierarchy() as the irq_retrigger() callback for the Hyper-V PCI/MSI irqchip, so that a pending interrupt is resent on its new target CPU via the parent x86 vector domain. Fixes: 4daace0d8ce85 ("PCI: hv: Add paravirtual PCI front-end for Microsoft Hyper-V VMs") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Long Li Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner Reviewed-by: Aditya Garg Reviewed-by: Shradha Gupta Signed-off-by: Naman Jain Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley Signed-off-by: Wei Liu Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 342d8d63f653c0f0f2c3bc01722259105b7a8069 Author: Karl Mehltretter Date: Tue Sep 1 14:26:42 2026 +0200 cgroup/cpuset: Fix misplaced DL migration reset Mainline commit 4a39eda5fdd8 ("cgroup/cpuset: Reset DL migration state on can_attach() failure") puts the common error cleanup in cpuset_can_attach(). The 6.6.y backport instead placed that hunk at cpuset_can_fork()'s similarly named out_unlock label, while removing cpuset_can_attach()'s two existing targeted resets. If cpuset_can_attach() fails after accounting a SCHED_DEADLINE task, cgroup_migrate_execute() does not call cpuset_cancel_attach() for the failing subsystem. The temporary migration fields remain set, and a later successful migration can consume the stale state and corrupt deadline-task and pending-bandwidth accounting. Move the reset to cpuset_can_attach()'s common error exit. It is not needed in cpuset_can_fork(), which never accumulates migration DL state. Fixes: 14897ef9341c ("cgroup/cpuset: Reset DL migration state on can_attach() failure") Assisted-by: LLM Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 368c521503e38e9bcfcf04c053eb1f85d22391b2 Author: Takashi Iwai Date: Thu Aug 6 17:32:21 2026 +0200 ALSA: virmidi: Check card index validity at probe commit b65d5182ecd6b7a24a83d980a0d06e809ef876c5 upstream. virmidi driver blindly trusts that the given devptr->id value is within the proper card index range at probe. It's OK for the devices the driver itself creates at the module probe time, but if the device is bound manually via sysfs interface, this could be -1 as "none", and this leads to OOB access for index[] and other parameters. Add a sanity check for the card index and warn/correct it if it's a value out of the range. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806153227.1460166-5-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 487ede9b648fc0eb15866f408c41aac2c57f85d5 Author: Takashi Iwai Date: Thu Aug 6 17:32:20 2026 +0200 ALSA: serial-u16550: Check card index validity at probe commit e0fb960b227fcdebe22e4f26c9486d60943c0424 upstream. serial-u16550 driver blindly trusts that the given devptr->id value is within the proper card index range at probe. It's OK for the devices the driver itself creates at the module probe time, but if the device is bound manually via sysfs interface, this could be -1 as "none", and this leads to OOB access for index[] and other parameters. Add a sanity check for the card index and warn/correct it if it's a value out of the range. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806153227.1460166-4-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 64898e9bd8b7b229efa8642b85b56b326a6ec3dc Author: Takashi Iwai Date: Thu Aug 6 17:32:23 2026 +0200 ALSA: portman2x4: Check card index validity at probe commit 3690ef20469d5959378260e2752f2314a2572913 upstream. Although portman2x4 driver has a check of the given devptr->id value, it doesn't check for a negative id, which is often given as "none" or such value when bound via sysfs. This may lead to OOB access for index[] and other parameters. Add a sanity check for the card index and warn/correct it if it's a value out of the range. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806153227.1460166-7-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ede25b7fea0d7487ee8528bf35dc7b9a1cbcd814 Author: Runyu Xiao Date: Tue Aug 18 22:47:17 2026 +0800 ALSA: pcxhr: initialize mutexes before requesting threaded IRQ commit 6c97817e20598e5473094e0e38d1f51f1cf4dfff upstream. pcxhr_probe() requests pcxhr_threaded_irq() before initializing mgr->lock, even though the threaded handler takes that mutex. Initialize the manager locks before request_threaded_irq() so an early interrupt cannot run against uninitialized mutex state during probe. Fixes: 9bef72bdb26e ("ALSA: pcxhr: Use nonatomic PCM ops") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260818144717.2269918-1-runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 9cd7c59a106e7267d0cbcf68670594584d8689d0 Author: Takashi Iwai Date: Thu Aug 6 17:32:22 2026 +0200 ALSA: mts64: Check card index validity at probe commit d18a260720f86a5f8b5fcfefc4ba2e9dd01c10f8 upstream. Although mts64 driver has a check of the given devptr->id value, it doesn't check for a negative id, which is often given as "none" or such value when bound via sysfs. This may lead to OOB access for index[] and other parameters. Add a sanity check for the card index and warn/correct it if it's a value out of the range. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806153227.1460166-6-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 26a25fb4ef4ba2a33069d489feb75a4c36899cca Author: Takashi Iwai Date: Thu Aug 6 17:32:19 2026 +0200 ALSA: mpu401: Check card index validity at probe commit f7dcecb92ed192ff5fcf842918fb1aaea84b5bdd upstream. mpu401 driver blindly trusts that the given devptr->id value is within the proper card index range at probe. It's OK for the devices the driver itself creates at the module probe time, but if the device is bound manually via sysfs interface, this could be -1 as "none", and this leads to OOB access for index[] and other parameters. Add a sanity check for the card index and warn/correct it if it's a value out of the range. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806153227.1460166-3-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6c07aad8a7c9ef8ebc4d03a964b882123a349a2e Author: Baul Lee Date: Wed Aug 5 10:34:28 2026 +0900 ALSA: bcd2000: clear the URB pointers on disconnect commit 459d3a64766f5ca2f1886daeaf24582831a5f5ab upstream. bcd2000_free_usb_related_resources() frees both URBs and leaves the pointers behind: usb_kill_urb(bcd2k->midi_out_urb); usb_kill_urb(bcd2k->midi_in_urb); usb_free_urb(bcd2k->midi_out_urb); usb_free_urb(bcd2k->midi_in_urb); The rawmidi device outlives that call. A substream that is still open when the device is unplugged reaches bcd2000_midi_send() from the trigger path on close. That function writes to the freed URB and then hands it to the USB core: bcd2k->midi_out_urb->transfer_buffer_length = BUFSIZE; ... ret = usb_submit_urb(bcd2k->midi_out_urb, GFP_ATOMIC); usb_kill_urb() does not stop a later submission either, so a submit that races the disconnect can requeue the URB after it has been reaped. midi_in_urb is exposed the same way: bcd2000_input_complete() resubmits it from the completion handler. KASAN on 7.2.0-rc5 (arm64): BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in bcd2000_midi_send [snd_bcd2000] Write of size 4 at addr ffff00001827d388 by task bpoc/168 __asan_store4 bcd2000_midi_send [snd_bcd2000] bcd2000_midi_output_trigger [snd_bcd2000] snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1 close_substream.part.0 Freed by task 168: usb_free_urb bcd2000_disconnect [snd_bcd2000] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in usb_submit_urb Read of size 8 at addr ffff00001827d3b8 by task bpoc/168 Clear both pointers after freeing and test them on the paths that can still run. Poison the URBs before freeing them: usb_poison_urb() waits for a running completion handler and rejects any later submission, so after it returns the input path is quiesced and only the rawmidi trigger path can still reach bcd2000_midi_send(). No unpoison is needed; the URBs are freed on the next line. Discovered by XBOW, triaged by Baul Lee Fixes: b47a22290d58 ("ALSA: MIDI driver for Behringer BCD2000 USB device") Reported-by: Federico Kirschbaum Reported-by: Baul Lee Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Baul Lee Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805013428.38204-1-baul.lee@xbow.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6fe7d13608a9d1cf5aff9decc0cc653b0f38f537 Author: Takashi Iwai Date: Thu Aug 6 17:32:18 2026 +0200 ALSA: aloop: Check card index validity at probe commit 819b106a9fd2ef3fd8abf898b9a8e4524eca8f48 upstream. aloop driver blindly trusts that the given devptr->id value is within the proper card index range at probe. It's OK for the devices the driver itself creates at the module probe time, but if the device is bound manually via sysfs interface, this could be -1 as "none", and this leads to OOB access for index[] and other parameters. Add a sanity check for the card index and warn/correct it if it's a value out of the range. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806153227.1460166-2-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 00e84a9ff2d43953ae261995cae94d46f4c307a6 Author: Baul Lee Date: Wed Aug 5 10:34:23 2026 +0900 ALSA: 6fire: bound the MIDI event length from the device commit a478893b59e36cfe7d77a76b352f2db55502e879 upstream. usb6fire_comm_receiver_handler() forwards a MIDI event using a length byte the device supplies, with no bound and no check that the transfer delivered that many bytes: if (!urb->status) { if (rt->receiver_buffer[0] == 0x10) /* midi in event */ if (midi_rt) midi_rt->in_received(midi_rt, rt->receiver_buffer + 2, rt->receiver_buffer[1]); } receiver_buffer is a 64-byte kzalloc() buffer (COMM_RECEIVER_BUFSIZE), so only 62 bytes follow the two-byte header. receiver_buffer[1] is a u8 the device chooses, so a device that answers with 0x10 and a length of 0xFF makes snd_rawmidi_receive() read 255 bytes starting two bytes into a 64-byte object. The bytes past the buffer are handed to userspace through the rawmidi read path. urb->actual_length is not consulted either, so a short transfer leaves both the type byte and the length byte at their previous values and the handler acts on stale data. The receiver URB is submitted from usb6fire_comm_init() at probe, so the read happens on plug with no user action; forwarding to userspace also needs a MIDI input substream open, since usb6fire_midi_in_received() only calls snd_rawmidi_receive() when rt->in is set. KASAN on 7.2.0-rc5 (arm64), single packet from an emulated device: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in snd_rawmidi_receive Read of size 255 at addr ffff000009f64682 by task bash/183 __asan_memcpy snd_rawmidi_receive usb6fire_midi_in_received [snd_usb_6fire] usb6fire_comm_receiver_handler [snd_usb_6fire] Allocated by task 11: usb6fire_comm_init [snd_usb_6fire] usb6fire_chip_probe [snd_usb_6fire] The buggy address is located 2 bytes inside of allocated 64-byte region [ffff000009f64680, ffff000009f646c0) Reject the event when the length exceeds the bytes that follow the header, and require the transfer to have delivered the header plus that many bytes. The receiver URB is submitted with a 64-byte transfer_buffer_length, so a genuine device cannot deliver an event longer than those 62 bytes and nothing valid is dropped. Discovered by XBOW, triaged by Baul Lee Fixes: c6d43ba816d1 ("ALSA: usb/6fire - Driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB") Reported-by: Federico Kirschbaum Reported-by: Baul Lee Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Baul Lee Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805013423.38175-1-baul.lee@xbow.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 96c74420ac92930a7e0f21770818544eee4a93d7 Author: Zhiling Zou Date: Sat Aug 22 16:49:27 2026 +0800 seg6: reset IP6CB after IPv6 decapsulation commit f967455fb2a5a2079b9eb5823e9ccf359174bf9f upstream. decap_and_validate() pulls the outer SRv6 headers and makes the inner packet the skb network header. The IPv6 control block still contains values collected while parsing the outer packet, including nhoff and extension-header flags. End.DX6 and End.DT6 route the inner IPv6 packet directly to the IPv6 input path. An unprivileged user can reach End.DT6 from a user and net namespace by installing a local SID and injecting an outer packet with Hop-by-Hop and Destination Options headers followed by an SRH and a minimal inner IPv6 packet. The outer extension headers leave a large nhoff in IP6CB. After decapsulation, ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu() uses that stale offset on the inner packet and reads beyond the skb head. KASAN reports: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x1118/0x1450 ip6_input_finish+0x11b/0x240 seg6_local_input_core+0xed/0x2e0 lwtunnel_input+0x1e9/0x4e0 ipv6_rthdr_rcv+0x525f/0x6c50 ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xcb7/0x1450 Before clearing IP6CB for an inner IPv6 packet, save its incoming interface index and L3 slave state. Restore both after the clear and set nhoff to the inner IPv6 base-header nexthdr field. Use IP6CB(skb)->iif rather than skb->skb_iif because VRF processing can replace skb_iif with the L3 master while IP6CB keeps the receiving interface. Preserve IP6SKB_L3SLAVE for the same reason. Fixes: d7a669dd2f8b ("ipv6: sr: add helper functions for seg6local") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Vega Signed-off-by: Zhiling Zou Reviewed-by: Andrea Mayer Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6ec22afc82a3cae07ade0a6ec361ae2532128ff5 Author: Norbert Szetei Date: Sat Aug 22 11:15:08 2026 +0200 net: skbuff: don't touch shared zerocopy state in skb_tx_error() commit f66bdb1cc0fcd227a062378f8be0b5873aa5600a upstream. skb_tx_error() completes the zerocopy uarg and clears SKBFL_ALL_ZEROCOPY, and skb_zcopy_downgrade_managed() clears SKBFL_MANAGED_FRAG_REFS. Both live in skb_shinfo(), which every clone shares, while the caller only owns the reference it is about to drop. Through a clone it tells the producer its pages are free and drops SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG for an skb that is still in flight. Open vSwitch reaches this with a non-last OVS_ACTION_ATTR_RECIRC: clone_execute() sends a skb_clone() into ovs_dp_process_packet() while do_execute_actions() keeps forwarding the original, and skb_clone() does not privatise the frags here -- skb_orphan_frags() returns early on SKBFL_DONT_ORPHAN. A flow miss on the clone then strips the marker from the packet still being forwarded, and a later local ESP delivery decrypts in place over frags it does not own privately. Skip it for a cloned skb. Nothing is lost: skb_release_data() clears the zerocopy state once the last reference to the shared data goes. Fixes: 25121173f7b1 ("skb: api to report errors for zero copy skbs") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Ilya Maximets Signed-off-by: Norbert Szetei Reviewed-by: Ilya Maximets Tested-by: Jongmin Jang Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn Link: https://patch.msgid.link/CFAB292A-674B-4C14-BB2C-BB8830AD5659@doyensec.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit bfb1c9e6297b4c0c2109291e9c6e93c573306152 Author: Breno Leitao Date: Tue Aug 25 03:50:10 2026 -0700 net: fix spurious TX timeout after dev_activate() commit 82aeed2400786bd3f79d88cb8b8f42e6127e5923 upstream. While debugging another issue today, I found out that my TX queue is reported as stopped for 4294907392 ms (49.7 days), on a machine that had been up for four minutes. bnxt_en 0002:01:00.0 eth0: NETDEV WATCHDOG: CPU: 28: transmit queue 23 timed out 4294907392 ms 4294907392 is not an elapsed time. It is the value of jiffies at that moment: INITIAL_JIFFIES is 4294667296, which leaves jiffies 59 seconds short of wrapping. dev_activate() runs transition_one_qdisc() over every TX queue, which resets trans_start to 0, and then stamps only queue 0 through netif_trans_update(). Stamp jiffies instead. A queue stopped across dev_activate() now gets a full watchdog_timeo of grace, and is still reported if it is stopped that long. Fixes: 9b36627acecd ("net: remove dev->trans_start") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao Reviewed-by: Nicolai Buchwitz Reviewed-by: Jason Xing Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260825-trans_start-v2-1-286b4d6d70cb@debian.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 84783961cb8bdb36b4f41a02ce43aafc6d52b176 Author: Zhiling Zou Date: Thu Aug 13 00:22:35 2026 +0800 net: cap advertised IP tunnel headroom commit 6b222adeb9340306e2ff97127c76117abb9b3df8 upstream. IP tunnel devices derive their advertised needed_headroom from lower output devices. A stack of user-created devices can make the derived value larger than the 16-bit skb header offsets can represent. Once IP output reserves it, skb head expansion can wrap those offsets. The runtime transmit path already caps a growing needed_headroom at 512. Apply the same cap when tunnel configuration publishes needed_headroom derived from a lower output device. Capping the advertised value is safe: IP tunnel transmit still expands the skb when a packet needs more headroom. A nonsensical stacked configuration can therefore incur an extra reallocation, but it cannot publish an unbounded reservation to upper layers. Fixes: 1a37e412a022 ("net: Use 16bits for *_headers fields of struct skbuff") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Vega Signed-off-by: Zhiling Zou Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ba04a1fd6bfae2377607fad5d8f80f7eb80fd4c4.1786542637.git.zhilinz@nebusec.ai Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit b6b6ac713ee82b340a8e3be30b101bd2840deec4 Author: Bryam Vargas Date: Sat Aug 8 02:21:23 2026 -0500 net/smc: unregister the connection before draining the rx tasklet commit 36cdf5d48ca191dcd71c28cadbe0981b1d25318d upstream. smc_conn_free() calls smc_ism_unset_conn() only while the link group is still on its device list, and never sets conn->killed. smc_lgr_terminate_sched() unlinks the group immediately and defers killing its connections to a work item, so a connection freed in that window keeps its smcd->conn[] slot with both gates in smcd_handle_irq() open, and the device can re-arm the receive tasklet after tasklet_kill() has returned. On the DMB-nocopy path the ghost send buffer is freed right after that drain, so the re-armed tasklet dereferences it. Unregister unconditionally and drain before the detach at both teardown sites, mirroring rmb_desc, which smc_buf_unuse() releases after the drain. Clear conn->sndbuf_desc before freeing it as well, so a reader that samples the pointer cannot get one that is already freed. Fixes: ae2be35cbed2 ("net/smc: {at|de}tach sndbuf to peer DMB if supported") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas Reviewed-by: Sidraya Jayagond Reviewed-by: Tony Lu Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260808-b4-disp-22f119e6-v2-1-61647601a6f3@proton.me Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit df441f3efbb50eb0f120b8de4bf441c31fb0551d Author: Hidayath Khan Date: Thu Aug 20 09:46:42 2026 +0200 net/smc: fix use-after-free in smc_rx_pipe_buf_release() commit c924884743e948e25625b7fbf3ee2a9325a204a7 upstream. smc_rx_splice() hands RMB pages to a pipe and takes a socket reference per entry so the smc_sock stays alive until the reader finishes. The connection does not: a concurrent close runs smc_conn_free(), which releases the receive buffer back to the link group pool. smc_rx_pipe_buf_release() tests sk_state before taking the socket lock. The state can change between the test and the lock, and smc_rx_update_cons() then dereferences conn->rmb_desc and walks conn->lgr, which smc_conn_free() has already released. On the is_reg_err path smcr_buf_unuse() frees the descriptor outright, so this is a use-after-free. Take the socket lock first and test conn->freed instead. smc_conn_free() sets that flag before releasing anything, and every caller holds the socket lock. The two paths exclude each other: either the pipe release runs first with everything valid, or it sees the flag and skips the update. Fixes: 9014db202cb7 ("smc: add support for splice()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Mahanta Jambigi Signed-off-by: Hidayath Khan Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820074642.966856-3-hidayath@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 09d7a9e162ee1a269878c126aee3d7eff43e4130 Author: Hidayath Khan Date: Thu Aug 20 16:47:29 2026 +0200 net/smc: fix socket refcount leak in smc_switch_conns() commit 719296c4aa8213d4ac8002e77d5956d436bc98d0 upstream. smc_switch_conns() takes a reference on the SMC socket before dropping lgr->conns_lock, so the connection stays alive while the CDC slot is fetched: sock_hold(&smc->sk); read_unlock_bh(&lgr->conns_lock); /* pre-fetch buffer outside of send_lock, might sleep */ rc = smc_cdc_get_free_slot(conn, to_lnk, &wr_buf, NULL, &pend); if (rc) goto err_out; The err_out label only drops the wr_tx link reference, so this early exit returns without the matching sock_put(). The second error exit is not affected, because sock_put() has already run by then. A leaked sk_refcnt means the smc_sock is never destroyed. Its send and receive buffers stay allocated, and for a user socket the reference held on the network namespace is never released, so the netns can no longer be torn down. smc_cdc_get_free_slot() fails when the target link goes down or when the connection has been killed while the switch is in progress. Both are reachable during the link failover this function implements, so the leak is triggered by the same hardware events that make smc_switch_conns() run in the first place. Restructure so there is a single sock_put() covering both outcomes, instead of adding a second one to the error path. Fixes: 95f7f3e7dc6b ("net/smc: improved fix wait on already cleared link") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Mahanta Jambigi Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao Signed-off-by: Hidayath Khan Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820144729.1019399-1-hidayath@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ab26e12dd5d2f43d939fcf456933a816e81d2e51 Author: Bryam Vargas Date: Sat Aug 8 02:21:24 2026 -0500 net/smc: do not dereference an unset send buffer on the SMC-D teardown path commit b395dd319cea422239cb45b998fb38d7e373af87 upstream. smc_close_stream_wait() calls smc_tx_prepared_sends() from inside its sk_wait_event() condition, and sk_wait_event() evaluates that condition once with the socket lock released. smcd_buf_detach() clears conn->sndbuf_desc from smc_conn_kill() under lock_sock(), so a link group terminating while a socket waits there leaves the helper dereferencing NULL, faulting out of close(). SIOCOUTQ reads the field by hand, and smc_close_cancel_work() drops the lock across two cancel_*_sync() calls. Sample the pointer once in the helper, report nothing prepared while it is unset, and bound the ioctl the same way. The receive tasklet dereferences the field directly in smc_cdc_msg_recv_action(), not through this helper; 1/2 is what keeps it from running that late. Fixes: ae2be35cbed2 ("net/smc: {at|de}tach sndbuf to peer DMB if supported") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas Reviewed-by: Sidraya Jayagond Reviewed-by: Tony Lu Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260808-b4-disp-22f119e6-v2-2-61647601a6f3@proton.me Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 746681f9e87730c9313f891e55d4c4e9c2cf54aa Author: Koichiro Den Date: Thu Aug 20 02:25:39 2026 +0900 net: ntb_netdev: Count packets dropped on RX refill failure commit 31ded341c375bb2faac1d77ab0012a732ba3e2a6 upstream. When replacement skb allocation fails, ntb_netdev drops a packet that was received successfully and requeues the original buffer. The drop is counted, but rx_packets and rx_bytes are not. Count every good packet before allocating its replacement. Fixes: d2121faf133a ("NTB: ntb_netdev: Preserve RX queue depth on allocation failure") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260819172539.1450821-3-den@valinux.co.jp Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 965c4452bfe349f810dbeef3a6f63ca6e1565cc4 Author: Koichiro Den Date: Thu Aug 20 02:25:38 2026 +0900 net: ntb_netdev: Avoid double-accounting netif_rx() drops commit 82e15be2d8b9efa6fb1750528d9b6f40e6a8eea7 upstream. netif_rx() already accounts packets it drops in the core rx_dropped counter. ntb_netdev counts them again as both errors and drops. Leave netif_rx() drops to the core. Count the packet and bytes unconditionally since it was received successfully by the driver. Fixes: 548c237c0a99 ("net: Add support for NTB virtual ethernet device") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260819172539.1450821-2-den@valinux.co.jp Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit b6db88cde0fb5c3bd2d3cd2bebcc06b5ce146e88 Author: Koichiro Den Date: Mon Aug 17 14:35:19 2026 +0900 NTB: ntb_transport: Reject oversized TX buffers commit a4f2387db6f1cc2f03abba7f3a6807ad61e26ff7 upstream. ntb_process_tx() handles an oversized buffer by calling tx_handler() with a NULL data pointer and returning success. ntb_netdev therefore neither frees the skb in its completion callback nor takes its enqueue error path, leaking it. Reject oversized buffers in ntb_transport_tx_enqueue() before acquiring a queue entry and return -EMSGSIZE. The caller retains ownership of the buffer, and the preceding netdev patch frees the skb when enqueue returns this permanent error. Fixes: fce8a7bb5b4b ("PCI-Express Non-Transparent Bridge Support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260817053519.4135287-5-den@valinux.co.jp Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit e6cc541fab01099fd8efadfa4f13afdf118bf536 Author: Koichiro Den Date: Mon Aug 17 14:35:18 2026 +0900 NTB: ntb_transport: Fail TX enqueue when the QP link is down commit 873ce713fef5dde0939220f04f3484ec86a16fba upstream. Commit f195a1a6fe41 ("ntb: Drop packets when qp link is down") meant to make ntb_transport_tx_enqueue() drop packets submitted while the QP link is down, but it only returns 0 without consuming the packet. Zero means success by this function's contract, so ntb_netdev reports NETDEV_TX_OK and forgets the skb: nothing queued it, nothing frees it, and it leaks, one skb for every transmit racing a link-down. Return -ENOLINK instead, restoring the contract that a non-zero return leaves the buffer owned by the caller. With the preceding patch, ntb_netdev frees the skb on non-retryable enqueue failures and returns NETDEV_TX_OK, so a packet racing with link-down is dropped without leaking or entering a busy retry loop. Fixes: f195a1a6fe41 ("ntb: Drop packets when qp link is down") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260817053519.4135287-4-den@valinux.co.jp Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 81fbd4021ca93a7b464b1c673ac788a2e30636d6 Author: Koichiro Den Date: Mon Aug 17 14:35:16 2026 +0900 NTB: ntb_transport: Recycle TX entries before client callbacks commit 256496397287334a19ed80ec7be92bffcae76b9d upstream. ntb_tx_copy_callback() invokes the client callback before returning the entry to tx_free_q. The callback may wake a stopped client queue, only for the next enqueue to find no local entry and return -EBUSY. The window is narrow, but the retry is unnecessary. Save the callback data and length, then return the entry to tx_free_q before invoking the client. A completion callback then means both the client buffer and transport entry are ready for reuse. Fixes: fce8a7bb5b4b ("PCI-Express Non-Transparent Bridge Support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260817053519.4135287-2-den@valinux.co.jp Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit e0d4a17afde5aa0045dc3e1d66c6bb80927bad8c Author: Fan Ye Date: Tue Aug 11 13:20:50 2026 +0000 net: thunderbolt: Mark the connection down when bringing it up fails commit 3c8b26ebf525ba5960510f48c6e9936a79ebe76f upstream. Every failure path in tbnet_connected_work() undoes its own work and returns without clearing login_sent, so the connection still looks established. The next tbnet_tear_down() therefore takes its main branch and repeats a teardown that already happened: it stops rings that are already stopped, which is a dev_WARN() and fatal under panic_on_warn, and it releases net->remote_transmit_path even on the HopID mismatch path, where this connection never owned that id, silently freeing one that someone else is still using. Clear login_sent on those paths. That is enough for tbnet_tear_down() to leave the unwound state alone, and login_received has to stay set: it records that the peer has logged in and carries the transmit path it gave us, which nothing on this side can make the peer send again. Two things change beyond keeping the teardown out of the way: the logout request in that block is no longer sent, and the peer's next login request now re-queues our login work rather than connected_work, giving the connection a fresh login instead of a retry on stale state. Fixes: e69b6c02b4c3 ("net: Add support for networking over Thunderbolt cable") Cc: # 5.13+ Signed-off-by: Fan Ye Acked-by: Mika Westerberg Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811-b4-tbnet-hopid-v3-2-9e75d1b51331@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 47981eb66461ba4e74bbaea0f139adaaeb3991e9 Author: Fan Ye Date: Tue Aug 11 13:20:49 2026 +0000 net: thunderbolt: Release the Rx HopID that was handed out on mismatch commit 2f1463554d0561a2fead81e3888604e5c1125e29 upstream. tb_xdomain_alloc_in_hopid() passes the wanted HopID to ida_alloc_range() as the lower bound, so a taken id is not an error there: the allocator returns the next free one above it. tbnet_connected_work() asks for the peer's transmit path, treats any other id as a failure and returns without releasing what it got, so that allocation stays live for the rest of the XDomain connection with nothing left holding a reference to it. Release the id when it is not the one we asked for, the same way the error unwind at the end of the function releases the expected one. Fixes: 180b0689425c ("thunderbolt: Allow multiple DMA tunnels over a single XDomain connection") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Fan Ye Acked-by: Mika Westerberg Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811-b4-tbnet-hopid-v3-1-9e75d1b51331@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit bf3308416a2be85dcc9965b614a745b40beeff14 Author: Xuanqiang Luo Date: Tue Aug 11 18:37:32 2026 +0800 net: ravb: avoid dereferencing an invalid PTP clock commit 1f77af0aaf277413ff32f6ff8c2c4282bd64c897 upstream. The PTP clock is unavailable before the first open, so querying its index can dereference a NULL pointer. Registration failures can also leave an error pointer in priv->ptp.clock. Cache the PHC index separately and report -1 while no clock is registered. Normalize registration errors to NULL and preserve the static timestamping capabilities. Fixes: a0d2f20650e8 ("Renesas Ethernet AVB PTP clock driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko Signed-off-by: Xuanqiang Luo Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811103733.62599-2-xuanqiang.luo@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 06323666c4e2bc87a205aa10af17bd73174ed803 Author: Ruoyu Wang Date: Sat Aug 15 23:17:29 2026 +0800 net: openvswitch: fix nf_connlabels leak in ovs_ct_init commit f9de5db270a4c2641de87ee558c16a9bc6eb4cd8 upstream. ovs_ct_init() acquires a connlabels reference before initializing the conntrack limit state. If ovs_ct_limit_init() fails, its error is returned directly. The pernet core does not invoke the exit callback for the operation whose initialization failed, so ovs_ct_exit() cannot drop the reference. This leaves labels_used elevated when Open vSwitch pernet registration fails for an existing network namespace. Subsequent conntrack entries in that namespace may allocate label extensions even though Open vSwitch failed to register. Drop the connlabels reference before returning a conntrack limit initialization error. ovs_ct_limit_init() already releases its partial state, and the original error remains unchanged. This issue was found by a static analysis checker and confirmed by manual source review. Fixes: 11efd5cb04a1 ("openvswitch: Support conntrack zone limit") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ruoyu Wang Reviewed-by: Ilya Maximets Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260815151729.3757984-1-ruoyuw560@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 64051fe200c7c759af71634bd2123552eaabb69a Author: Ilya Maximets Date: Sat Aug 15 02:58:56 2026 +0200 net: openvswitch: fix flow mask use-after-free on flow deletion commit 4e30317ff67a2eb12b4d890d39f72fd7e7117d48 upstream. The commit in the Fixes tag below made so flow->mask free is scheduled via RCU right after it is removed from the flow table. The pointer stays in the flow structure and it can be accessible while in the same RCU critical section. This is done to avoid requiring ovs_mutex for the ovs_flow_free(). However, while removing the flow during processing of CMD_DEL, we do not take RCU read lock before the removal, and ovs_flow_cmd_fill_info() uses the flow->mask pointer afterwards. The RCU read lock is taken, but it's already late at that point. The comment on that line acknowledges that the lock is cosmetic and doesn't serve a real purpose. This leads to use-after-free if the RCU grace period passes between removal and the filling. It is a short race window, but it is there and can lead to a real crash in case memory allocation for the info takes a bit longer: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __ovs_nla_put_key net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c:1996 BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ovs_nla_put_key+0x2463/0x2e30 net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c:2250 Read of size 4 at addr ffff88801ee89970 by task ovs_flow_del_ec/9487 Call Trace: __ovs_nla_put_key net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c:1996 ovs_nla_put_key+0x2463/0x2e30 net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c:2250 ovs_flow_cmd_fill_info+0x420/0x9c0 net/openvswitch/datapath.c:930 ovs_flow_cmd_del+0x53a/0x970 net/openvswitch/datapath.c:1467 ... netlink_rcv_skb+0x156/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2556 Allocated by task 9487: mask_alloc net/openvswitch/flow_table.c:967 flow_mask_insert net/openvswitch/flow_table.c:1012 ovs_flow_tbl_insert+0xea2/0x1a90 net/openvswitch/flow_table.c:1084 ovs_flow_cmd_new+0x7e3/0xd90 net/openvswitch/datapath.c:1086 ... netlink_rcv_skb+0x156/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2556 Freed by task 9485: rcu_free_sheaf+0x1e/0x100 mm/slub.c:5978 rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2645 rcu_core+0x59c/0x10c0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2897 handle_softirqs+0x1e4/0x9a0 kernel/softirq.c:622 ... instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1062 ovs_flow_tbl_remove() must be called after the ovs_flow_cmd_fill_info() to avoid this race. This also helps with cleaning up the forced cast and the cosmetic RCU read lock. Before the commit in the Fixes tag the order did not matter as long as the flow object itself was not freed. A wider RCU critical section could be another option, but we have a GFP_KERNEL allocation in the way. Reported by Trend Micro's Zero Day Initiative as ZDI-CAN-32042. Fixes: 56c19868e115 ("openvswitch: Make flow mask removal symmetric.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260815005915.1097270-1-i.maximets@ovn.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 010eee265d6bd8769b6a523d2a0693d9b3f5df43 Author: Asim Viladi Oglu Manizada Date: Wed Aug 12 01:21:53 2026 +0000 net: tun: bound receive headroom commit 447c9303942c439a117d9b76ce6d6e2116b38ee7 upstream. tun_get_user() uses tun->align both as skb headroom and when choosing how much packet data to keep linear. OVS can propagate an oversized headroom request from another port to TUN or TAP. When align is larger than the usable space in a one-page skb head, SKB_MAX_HEAD(align) underflows and the result becomes negative when stored in good_linear. That value later wraps when assigned to the size_t linear variable, and tun_alloc_skb() can place skb->data outside the allocated head. Bound the headroom stored by TUN to the one-page skb-head budget and the largest non-sentinel 16-bit skb header offset. Leave one linear byte for raw TUN and a complete Ethernet header for TAP, including NET_IP_ALIGN. Also pull the raw-TUN protocol byte and the TAP Ethernet header before accessing them, so these checks remain safe for nonlinear skbs supplied by other allocation paths. Fixes: eaea34b23c46 ("net/tun: implement ndo_set_rx_headroom") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Asim Viladi Oglu Manizada Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260812012139.2134643-1-manizada@pm.me Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 98610769784d0451fc49f45f91a483f0f9cefc7d Author: Fabio Porcedda Date: Wed Aug 12 07:49:11 2026 +0200 net: usb: qmi_wwan: add Telit Cinterion FE990D50 composition commit 1056e79fffd0841f43c6a1b25664b196b3caf1c6 upstream. Add the followin Telit Cinterion FE990D50 composition: 0x0991: rmnet + tty (AT/NMEA) + tty (AT) + tty (AT) + tty (AT) + tty (diag) + ADPL + adb T: Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=06 Cnt=03 Dev#= 10 Spd=480 MxCh= 0 D: Ver= 2.10 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS=64 #Cfgs= 1 P: Vendor=1bc7 ProdID=0991 Rev=06.06 S: Manufacturer=Telit Cinterion S: Product=FE990 S: SerialNumber=2aa802d2 C: #Ifs= 9 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=500mA I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=50 Driver=qmi_wwan E: Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=81(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=82(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 8 Ivl=32ms I: If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=60 Driver=option E: Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=83(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=84(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms I: If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=40 Driver=option E: Ad=03(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=85(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=86(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms I: If#= 3 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=40 Driver=option E: Ad=04(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=87(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=88(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms I: If#= 4 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=40 Driver=option E: Ad=05(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=89(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=8a(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms I: If#= 5 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=30 Driver=option E: Ad=06(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=8b(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms I: If#= 6 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=80 Driver=(none) E: Ad=8c(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms I: If#= 7 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=70 Driver=(none) E: Ad=8d(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms I: If#= 8 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=42 Prot=01 Driver=(none) E: Ad=07(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=8e(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Fabio Porcedda Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260812054911.447887-1-Fabio.Porcedda@telit.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 70e20456bcbf7f3ae145bb96e5548f827a37c640 Author: Aleksandr Khromov Date: Mon Aug 24 13:05:47 2026 +0300 slip: fix use-after-free in sl_sync() commit 2c4e7c42d77e78ad595dbb9e4b5886b58b45d89d upstream. slip_devs[] stores bare net_device pointers and takes no reference on them. sl_sync() and sl_alloc() walk that table from slip_open() under rtnl_lock(), while an entry is dropped by sl_free_netdev(), which sl_setup() installs as dev->priv_destructor. priv_destructor is called from netdev_run_todo(), which deliberately runs with the RTNL semaphore released so that it can sleep while waiting for the device refcount to drop: /* Snapshot list, allow later requests */ list_replace_init(&net_todo_list, &list); __rtnl_unlock(); ... if (dev->priv_destructor) dev->priv_destructor(dev); /* slip_devs[i] = NULL */ if (dev->needs_free_netdev) free_netdev(dev); ... /* Free network device */ kobject_put(&dev->dev.kobj); So rtnl_lock() does not serialise slip_open() against the teardown at all. sl_sync() can load slip_devs[i] while the entry is still published and dereference it after netdev_run_todo() has run the destructor and released the device: CPU0 (slip_open) CPU1 (slip_close) unregister_netdev() rtnl_unlock() netdev_run_todo() __rtnl_unlock() rtnl_lock() sl_sync() dev = slip_devs[i] priv_destructor(dev) slip_devs[i] = NULL kobject_put(&dev->dev.kobj) /* dev is freed */ sl = netdev_priv(dev) if (sl->tty || sl->leased) /* use-after-free */ BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in sl_sync drivers/net/slip/slip.c:730 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in slip_open+0xef4/0x1210 drivers/net/slip/slip.c:806 Read of size 1 at addr ffff8880712dac71 by task syz-executor.2/6506 CPU: 2 PID: 6506 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.1.134-syzkaller-00260-g0c8fc3469765 #0 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: sl_sync drivers/net/slip/slip.c:730 [inline] slip_open+0xef4/0x1210 drivers/net/slip/slip.c:806 tty_ldisc_open+0xa2/0x120 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:433 tty_set_ldisc+0x324/0x720 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:564 tiocsetd drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2428 [inline] tty_ioctl+0x5f0/0x1530 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2712 Allocated by task 6502: alloc_netdev_mqs+0x98/0xfe0 net/core/dev.c:10719 sl_alloc drivers/net/slip/slip.c:756 [inline] slip_open+0x36d/0x1210 drivers/net/slip/slip.c:817 tty_ldisc_open+0xa2/0x120 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:433 tty_set_ldisc+0x324/0x720 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:564 Freed by task 6497: device_release+0xa2/0x240 drivers/base/core.c:2507 kobject_put+0x179/0x280 lib/kobject.c:729 netdev_run_todo+0x6c8/0xef0 net/core/dev.c:10509 slip_close+0x166/0x1c0 drivers/net/slip/slip.c:906 tty_ldisc_close+0x113/0x1a0 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:456 tty_ldisc_kill+0x94/0x160 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:614 tty_ldisc_release+0xe3/0x2b0 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:782 tty_release+0xbcc/0xe70 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1860 Commit e58c19124189 ("slip: Fix use-after-free Read in slip_open") fixed a different source of stale entries - a device left in slip_devs[] after slip_open() freed it on the registration error path - and does not address this race, which is why the report survives it. Drop the entry from ndo_uninit instead. unregister_netdevice() calls ndo_uninit under RTNL, before the device is queued to netdev_run_todo(), so an entry that sl_sync() can still see while holding RTNL belongs to a device that cannot be freed until RTNL is dropped. sl_free_netdev() stays only for the slip_open() error path, where register_netdevice() may have failed before ndo_init and ndo_uninit is then not called either. Both running for the same device is harmless: they run under the same RTNL section, so the slot cannot have been reused in between. This also removes the second symptom of the missing exclusion: a destructor running after sl_alloc() had already handed the slot out to another channel used to clear a live entry, so sl_sync() stopped at that NULL, sl_alloc() returned the same index again, and register_netdevice() failed with -EEXIST because slN was still there. Reproduced on x86_64 with several threads looping over open("/dev/ptmx") + ioctl(TIOCSETD, N_SLIP) + close(). Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller. Fixes: 5342b77c4123 ("slip: Clean up create and destroy") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Khromov Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260824100547.164773-1-haa@amicon.ru Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6de17275b3ccdf9887568b07e54da2e3597217cf Author: Weiming Shi Date: Tue Aug 18 23:45:15 2026 +0800 xdp: fix zero-copy frame layout commit 71283aaa6c65b3cec84caf1dc78560985737641f upstream. xdp_convert_zc_to_xdp_frame() clones an XSK packet into an order-0 page and advertises PAGE_SIZE as its frame size. It allows the copied frame to occupy the page tail needed by skb_shared_info and records zero headroom even when metadata separates the frame header from packet data. An AF_XDP zero-copy packet redirected through cpumap can therefore make the skb overlap skb_shared_info or place it beyond the allocated page. Limit the copied layout to SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD(PAGE_SIZE) and include the metadata length in frame headroom. Redirect callers already handle a NULL conversion result. BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in skb_gro_receive Write of size 4 at addr ffff88800cf37004 by task cpumap/1/map:1/146 Call Trace: skb_gro_receive (net/core/gro.c:174) udp_gro_receive (net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:812) inet_gro_receive (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1539) dev_gro_receive (net/core/gro.c:515) gro_receive_skb (net/core/gro.c:633) cpu_map_kthread_run (kernel/bpf/cpumap.c:395) kthread (kernel/kthread.c:436) ret_from_fork (arch/x86/kernel/process.c:164) ret_from_fork_asm (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:255) Kernel panic - not syncing: KASAN: panic_on_warn set ... Fixes: b0d1beeff2a9 ("xdp: implement convert_to_xdp_frame for MEM_TYPE_ZERO_COPY") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Xiang Mei Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260818154516.793517-1-bestswngs@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 0a5af67e7184c6a0e155c317840bd64b37177af4 Author: Alexandra Winter Date: Fri Aug 21 14:55:01 2026 +0200 net/iucv: filter frames in afiucv_hs_rcv() by ingress device commit 80230a18c164a4b5bbc048fe2768b219ac17bc5a upstream. afiucv_hs_rcv() selects a socket from iucv_sk_list by matching four 8-byte name fields in the transport header alone. No check is made against the net_device the frame arrived on. This can cause a frame arriving on any netdev to be delivered to an AF_IUCV socket. Three problems follow. First, a frame arriving over HiperSockets can be delivered to a socket bound to the classic z/VM IUCV transport, which has iucv->hs_dev == NULL. iucv_sock_bind() takes the classic path whenever the requested userid matches iucv_userid, even on a guest that also has a HiperSockets device carrying the same identifier. The child socket created by afiucv_hs_callback_syn() for such a match inherits hs_dev = NULL and transport = AF_IUCV_TRANS_HIPER, so the first send() on it returns -ENODEV. The socket delivered to accept() is unusable. Second, a frame arriving on one netdev can be delivered to a socket bound to a different IQD device. Which can lead to - Accept-queue exhaustion (DoS) - Attacker-controlled peer identity in the child socket - Data injection into existing sockets - Fabric noise on the IQD fabric, where bogus replies are sent - killing established connections Third, all AF_IUCV sockets live in init_net, as iucv_sock_alloc() calls sk_alloc(&init_net, ...). But even frames arriving on netdev devices in a namespace can be delivered to an IUCV socket. So a process in an unprivileged user and network namespace holding only the CAP_NET_RAW capability valid within that namespace can send a raw ETH_P_AF_IUCV frame on its own lo device and have it matched against init_net sockets. Fix all three by skipping any socket whose hs_dev does not match the ingress device. A classic z/VM IUCV socket has hs_dev == NULL; the ingress dev is never NULL, so classic sockets are skipped automatically. An unbound HIPER socket also has hs_dev == NULL and is skipped. A bound HIPER socket is only reachable from the exact IQD device it was bound to. Because hs_dev is always a device in init_net (iucv_sock_bind() scans for_each_netdev_rcu(&init_net, ...) exclusively), a frame whose ingress device belongs to another namespace never matches any socket. Note that AF_IUCV over HiperSockets provides no per-connection authentication: no sequence numbers, no TLS, no nonce. The four name fields identifying a connection are exchanged in plaintext on the shared HiperSockets segment (VCHID). Any host on the same HiperSockets segment could spoof any frame type against an existing connection. That is a protocol-level property unchanged by this patch. The fix reduces the attack surface to peers present on the same HiperSockets segment. Fixes: 3881ac441f64 ("af_iucv: add HiperSockets transport") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Co-developed-by: Bryam Vargas Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260821125501.3718748-1-wintera@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit d377bf743f29b41729a084a633874ef9c1a13c6a Author: Seiji Nishikawa Date: Wed Jul 1 02:43:48 2026 +0900 ipmi: si: Fix NULL pointer dereference after failed registration commit 6d920a75df9a83ab096b3cde7a643b656e4fdfeb upstream. try_smi_init() allocates new_smi->si_sm and later calls ipmi_register_smi_mod(), which maps to ipmi_add_smi(). During ipmi_add_smi(), the upper IPMI message handler obtains the initial BMC device information through __bmc_get_device_id(). This can fail if the BMC does not return a successful response to the Get Device ID command. When the BMC returns a nonzero completion code, the device-id helper retries the command and eventually returns -EIO if the device ID still cannot be fetched. On this failure path, ipmi_add_smi() logs "Unable to get the device id" and goes to out_err_started, where it invokes the lower driver's shutdown callback. try_smi_init() then logs the returned registration failure: ipmi_si IPI0001:00: IPMI message handler: Unable to get the device id: -5 ipmi_si IPI0001:00: Unable to register device: error -5 For ipmi_si, the shutdown callback is shutdown_smi(), which cleans up the SI state machine data, frees smi_info->si_sm, and sets smi_info->si_sm and smi_info->intf to NULL. However, intf->in_shutdown is not set on this failed-registration rollback path. Therefore, the asynchronous redo_bmc_reg work item can still retry BMC device-id probing after the lower driver has already cleared its SI state machine data. In the observed case, that retry path reached start_next_msg(), which passed the NULL smi_info->si_sm pointer to the selected KCS state machine handler: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000 Workqueue: events redo_bmc_reg [ipmi_msghandler] RIP: start_kcs_transaction+0x2c/0x190 [ipmi_si] Call Trace: start_next_msg+0x50/0x80 [ipmi_si] check_start_timer_thread.part.9+0x3b/0x50 [ipmi_si] sender+0x69/0x80 [ipmi_si] i_ipmi_request+0x2ac/0x9d0 [ipmi_msghandler] __get_device_id.isra.29+0xaa/0x180 [ipmi_msghandler] __bmc_get_device_id+0xef/0x950 [ipmi_msghandler] redo_bmc_reg+0x52/0x60 [ipmi_msghandler] process_one_work+0x1a7/0x360 Set intf->in_shutdown on the out_err_started path before invoking the lower driver's shutdown callback. This prevents later redo_bmc_reg retries from using an interface whose lower driver state has been cleaned up, and applies the same shutdown state to other IPMI interfaces as well. Fixes: 2512e40e48d2 ("ipmi: Rework SMI registration failure") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Seiji Nishikawa Message-ID: <20260630174348.1483814-1-snishika@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 7d66d54b974cff0a959e188af844d2d110422767 Author: Yousef Alhouseen Date: Wed Jun 24 19:53:53 2026 +0200 ipmi: ipmb: validate write message length commit 53637506884dbd5c91a89b1a3547d99d80f8ed2c upstream. ipmb_write() read message fields before validating the length byte. A zero or short write can read uninitialized stack bytes. A length smaller than the SMBus header underflows the block write length. Require a non-empty buffer and the minimum IPMB request length. Also require the length byte plus payload before parsing the message. Fixes: 51bd6f291583 ("Add support for IPMB driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yousef Alhouseen Message-ID: <20260624175353.8592-1-alhouseenyousef@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit fedea72e8f312fe7d0c6cb19353e61d2d5643b11 Author: Kuan-Wei Chiu Date: Thu Apr 16 19:08:40 2026 +0000 interconnect: Fix use after free in icc_get() and of_icc_get_by_index() commit 25c7e242aca084fdc1098248194032317dca625d upstream. In of_icc_get_by_index() and icc_get(), if the dynamic allocation for path->name fails via kasprintf(), the error handling path directly calls kfree(path) to free the path object and returns an error. However, prior to this point, path_find() calls path_init(), which already links the path's requests into the req_list of the respective interconnect nodes via hlist_add_head(). Directly invoking kfree(path) leaves dangling pointers in the hlist. A subsequent call to icc_get() or icc_set_bw() will traverse or modify these corrupted lists, triggering a slab use afterfree. KASAN report showing the vulnerability when reproducing via debugfs: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in path_find+0x6f8/0xcfc Write of size 8 at addr fff000000d43f748 by task sh/1 ... Call trace: kasan_report+0xac/0xfc path_find+0x6f8/0xcfc icc_get+0x148/0x380 icc_get_set+0xf8/0x2d0 ... Freed by task 1: kfree+0x1a0/0x4a4 icc_get+0x2cc/0x380 icc_get_set+0xf8/0x2d0 Fix this by replacing kfree(path) with the proper teardown function, icc_put(path), which safely removes the requests from the req_list using hlist_del() and drops the provider usage references before freeing the memory. Additionally, in icc_get(), ensure that the icc_lock mutex is released prior to calling icc_put(path) to avoid a deadlock, as icc_put() internally acquires the same lock. Fixes: 3791163602f7 ("interconnect: Handle memory allocation errors") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416190840.1753468-1-visitorckw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Georgi Djakov Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit dfdee7ceff6a5b6a13f7acb0339adce4ecde8db1 Author: Muhammad Bilal Date: Thu Jul 9 21:58:59 2026 +0500 platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: warn on element type mismatch instead of failing commit b0e2af3ec94e0431adb59d9f249ebbd3b7285158 upstream. hp_populate_enumeration_elements_from_package() returns -EIO and aborts enumeration of the entire attribute when any single element has an unexpected ACPI type. This is observed on HP EliteBook 840 G2 when the BIOS returns malformed ACPI data following a failed WMI query: ACPI BIOS Error (bug): AE_AML_BUFFER_LIMIT, Index (0x000000032) is beyond end of object (length 0x32) ACPI Error: Aborting method \_SB.WMID.WQBE due to previous error Error expected type 2 for elem 13, but got type 1 instead hp_bioscfg: Returned error 0x3, "Invalid command value/Feature not supported" Aborting immediately discards the attribute entirely. Warn about the unexpected element type, free the temporary string, skip the offending element, and continue parsing the remaining package instead of failing the whole attribute. Fixes: a34fc329b189 ("platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: bioscfg") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709165900.30615-5-meatuni001@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 467e53f231f77a1677191b8cdabdaf1448439d55 Author: Muhammad Bilal Date: Thu Jul 9 21:58:56 2026 +0500 platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: pass validated element count to package parsers commit e0ddfd77c0c320b7d12b6c9169303b140b798775 upstream. The per-type package parsers are handed the wrong element count. hp_init_bios_package_attribute() validates obj->package.count and then calls one of the five hp_populate_*_package_data() wrappers (string, integer, enumeration, ordered list, password). Each wrapper forwards a count to its hp_populate_*_elements_from_package() parser, but instead of forwarding the validated obj->package.count it derives the count from elements[0]. elements[0] is the NAME field and is always an ACPI_TYPE_STRING, so reading ->package.count from it in fact reads ->string.length through the union acpi_object. The parsers thus bound themselves against the length of the name string rather than against the real number of elements in the package. This is safe today because hp_init_bios_package_attribute() refuses any package that has fewer than the type's element count, so a parser only ever runs on a full package and never reads past it regardless of the bogus bound. An upcoming change relaxes that check to accept shorter packages. Once a parser can receive fewer elements than its per-type count, a bound taken from the name length no longer reflects the array size, and the "elem < count" loop conditions and "elem + n >= count" sub-loop guards read past the end of elements[] - an out-of-bounds heap read. Forward the validated obj->package.count to every *_package_data() wrapper so the parsers bound themselves against the real package size. This does not change behaviour for the packages that enumerate correctly today and is a prerequisite for accepting shorter packages safely. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709165900.30615-2-meatuni001@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit fe837a99e4e3180f8cf086e68ddce33f9c10159f Author: Muhammad Bilal Date: Wed Aug 12 16:18:28 2026 +0500 platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: fix ORD_LIST_ELEMENTS never being parsed commit cb6b1b0fb236a9581cae213c2a9182e68cc3ffe5 upstream. The ACPI_TYPE_STRING case explicitly skips the string conversion for elem == ORD_LIST_ELEMENTS: if (elem != PREREQUISITES && elem != ORD_LIST_ELEMENTS) { ret = hp_convert_hexstr_to_str(..., &str_value, &value_len); if (ret) continue; } so by the time the ORD_LIST_ELEMENTS case in the eloc switch runs, str_value is NULL (it was freed and reset to NULL at the end of the previous iteration). That case then does: ret = hp_convert_hexstr_to_str(str_value, value_len, &tmpstr, &tmp_len); hp_convert_hexstr_to_str() rejects a NULL input with -EINVAL, which sends this function to exit_list, and exit_list unconditionally returns 0. The net effect is that any ordered-list attribute with elements present silently ends up with an empty elements list, with no error surfaced anywhere. Fix by converting the current element directly, order_obj[elem], the same way the PREREQUISITES case already handles its own array elements, instead of reusing the unrelated str_value/value_len left over from earlier processing. Fixes: 4b2672ec71a3 ("platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: order-list-attributes") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260812111829.172273-9-meatuni001@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 8f5aa1506cdddea6b33584c2445b9ce99eeddb64 Author: Muhammad Bilal Date: Wed Aug 12 16:18:21 2026 +0500 platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: fix off-by-one write in hp_get_string_from_buffer() commit dc03f05e419f3460342fb7564884f244622634b6 upstream. hp_get_string_from_buffer() clamps the converted string length against the destination buffer size with "size > dst_size", so when the converted length is exactly equal to dst_size, conv_dst_size is left at dst_size and the unconditional NUL terminator write dst[conv_dst_size] = 0; lands one byte past the destination buffer. This is the same shape of bug as the previously fixed off-by-one in hp_convert_hexstr_to_str(): the buffer is sized correctly for the content, but the terminator write is never checked against that size. Fix by changing the comparison to ">=" so conv_dst_size is always left with room for the terminator. All fixed-size destinations that reach this function (path[512], current_value[512], current_password/current_value[64], and the per-entry buffers in encodings[][512] and prerequisites[][512]) are affected. Fixes: a34fc329b189 ("platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: bioscfg") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260812111829.172273-2-meatuni001@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 62f6f04abc64ad6bded07f73fbe5126fd3dfc5a8 Author: Muhammad Bilal Date: Wed Aug 12 16:18:27 2026 +0500 platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: fix new_password_store() overwriting current_password commit 2ea12a467a9cb12170417b30784fe26a243a75fe upstream. current_password_store() and new_password_store() both call store_password_instance() with is_current = true: static ssize_t new_password_store(...) { return store_password_instance(kobj, buf, count, true); } so a write to new_password is routed to current_password instead, and the new_password field is never written by either sysfs entry point. Fix by passing false from new_password_store(), matching what the is_current parameter is meant to select. Fixes: 8646a3b5ee3a ("platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: passwdobj-attributes") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260812111829.172273-8-meatuni001@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 21243c15e1d31f0df1517435e3a7784747f19043 Author: Muhammad Bilal Date: Wed Aug 12 16:18:23 2026 +0500 platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: fix heap OOB read on empty password write commit 2b2ec354f905c14e3270e8ec3ab50f7d8ad73bab upstream. validate_password_input() computes length = strlen(buf) and then checks buf[length - 1] to strip a trailing newline, without checking that length is nonzero first. Writing an empty string (a bare '\n') to current_password or new_password gives length == 0, and buf[length - 1] reads buf[-1], one byte before the heap allocation holding the copied input. KASAN confirms this directly: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in store_password_instance.constprop.0+0x223/0x2a0 [hp_bioscfg] Read of size 1 at addr ffff88811bd8da9f by task sh/13740 ... store_password_instance.constprop.0+0x223/0x2a0 [hp_bioscfg] current_password_store+0x14/0x20 [hp_bioscfg] ... The buggy address is located 23 bytes to the right of allocated 8-byte region [ffff88811bd8da80, ffff88811bd8da88) Reproduced identically via new_password_store. Execution continues past the bad read (the garbage byte only affects whether "length" is decremented by one), so the write completes and returns success; this is a pure information read past the buffer, not a crash, but it is still an out-of-bounds access KASAN correctly flags. Fix by only checking buf[length - 1] when length is nonzero. Fixes: 8646a3b5ee3a ("platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: passwdobj-attributes") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260812111829.172273-4-meatuni001@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 81db79fed115640736188e56595b1e9aec317d5b Author: Muhammad Bilal Date: Wed Aug 12 16:18:22 2026 +0500 platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: fix heap OOB read in sk_store() and kek_store() commit a7508c7959ff8d037327d377ed21a9c0eabe4674 upstream. sk_store() and kek_store() strip a trailing newline from the sysfs write before allocating the key buffer: length = count; if (buf[length - 1] == '\n') length--; bioscfg_drv.spm_data.signing_key = kmemdup(buf, length, GFP_KERNEL); but then pass the original "count" (not "length") as the copy size to hp_wmi_perform_query(), which memcpy()s that many bytes out of the "length"-sized allocation, reading one byte past it whenever the write ends in a newline, the normal case for a shell "echo" into sysfs. KASAN confirms this directly: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in hp_wmi_perform_query+0x1e9/0x460 [hp_bioscfg] Read of size 28 at addr ffff88813c8e2b80 by task python3/16022 ... sk_store+0xa7/0x240 [hp_bioscfg] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x3e1/0x5d0 ... The buggy address is located 0 bytes inside of allocated 27-byte region [ffff88813c8e2b80, ffff88813c8e2b9b) Reproduced identically for kek_store, and at multiple write sizes (28, 57, 201 bytes), each time reading exactly one byte past a kmemdup() allocation one byte smaller than the write. Fix by passing "length" instead of "count" to hp_wmi_perform_query() in both functions. Fixes: b2715aa2e135 ("platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: spmobj-attributes") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260812111829.172273-3-meatuni001@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 1bf0a07a2ea4b784ac0265d7c4e864675907ec9b Author: Muhammad Bilal Date: Thu Jul 9 21:58:57 2026 +0500 platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: bound ordered-list parsing by the package count commit 1d143d78299d0eb4536698bf98c1815ec69f22a9 upstream. hp_populate_ordered_list_elements_from_package() differs from the other per-type parsers: its main loop is bounded only by the fixed per-type count and never checks elem against the number of elements actually present in the package, for (elem = 1, eloc = 1; eloc < ORD_ELEM_CNT; elem++, eloc++) whereas the string, integer, enumeration and password parsers bound their main loop with "elem < count" as well. This is safe today because hp_init_bios_package_attribute() rejects any package with fewer than ORD_ELEM_CNT elements before the parser runs. An upcoming change, however, relaxes that check to accept shorter packages. Bound the loop by the validated element count as well, so it stops at whichever comes first, the per-type count or the real package size, for (elem = 1, eloc = 1; eloc < ORD_ELEM_CNT && elem < order_obj_count; elem++, eloc++) order_obj_count is the validated element count, now correctly forwarded from the caller. No functional change for packages that enumerate correctly today. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709165900.30615-3-meatuni001@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 27a93d0fe2398e8ce25513c8516b57b0b0a36c34 Author: Muhammad Bilal Date: Wed Aug 12 16:18:29 2026 +0500 platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: advance elem past consumed array elements commit 05c808362e808e196f75696b8a64f7aa8b2245ce upstream. The outer parsing loop in each attribute-type parser advances "elem" (the index into the ACPI package element array) by exactly one per iteration, but cases that consume multi-element arrays (PREREQUISITES, ENUM_POSSIBLE_VALUES, PSWD_ENCODINGS) read "size" consecutive elements without adjusting "elem" for the extra entries consumed beyond the first. The next outer iteration then re-reads a leftover element from the array just consumed instead of the next real property, and the type check fails on that stale element, aborting the parse with -EIO. This produces exactly the failure visible in dmesg on the test hardware, on every boot: Error expected type 2 for elem 13, but got type 1 instead hp_bioscfg: Returned error 0x3, "Invalid command value/Feature not supported" Fix by advancing "elem" by (size - 1) after each array-consuming loop, so the outer loop's own "elem++" lands on the correct next element. "eloc" is intentionally left alone: it indexes the logical property schema, not the physical element array, and each array case is still exactly one logical property regardless of how many physical elements it spans. The defect is identical across all five attribute-type parsers (enum, integer, string, ordered-list, password), which were copy-pasted from the same template when the driver was introduced. Fixes: 6b2770bfd6f9 ("platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: enum-attributes") Fixes: 6f2c06d5a467 ("platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: int-attributes") Fixes: e6c7b3e15559 ("platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: string-attributes") Fixes: 4b2672ec71a3 ("platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: order-list-attributes") Fixes: 8646a3b5ee3a ("platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: passwdobj-attributes") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260812111829.172273-10-meatuni001@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit d8690d44f1b0d6fd632082f2fd9e3200fab32683 Author: Muhammad Bilal Date: Thu Jul 9 21:58:58 2026 +0500 platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: accept reduced ACPI packages from older HP BIOS commit 40e10e6cc8f70c041431a1e30186807e28ec46e0 upstream. hp_init_bios_package_attribute() hard-fails when a WMI ACPI package contains fewer elements than the type-specific expected count (e.g. 11 elements instead of 13 for INTEGER or ENUMERATION attributes). This causes the entire hp_bioscfg driver to skip attribute enumeration on older HP hardware whose BIOS returns shortened packages when optional fields like prerequisites or possible values are absent. Observed on HP EliteBook 840 G2 (BIOS M71 Ver. 01.31): hp_bioscfg: ACPI-package does not have enough elements: 11 < 13 The element layout has two tiers: - Elements 0-9 (SECURITY_LEVEL+1 = 10): common to all attribute types - Elements 10-N: type-specific (bounds, values, encodings, ...) The per-type populate functions (hp_populate_*_elements_from_package) already handle sparse packages correctly via their own elem < count loop guards and inner-loop bounds checks. The only unsafe case is when we lack even the common elements needed to register the attribute. Fix by introducing COMMON_ELEM_CNT to mark the hard minimum (10), and splitting the check into two tiers: - Fewer than COMMON_ELEM_CNT elements: hard fail, can't proceed. - Fewer than expected type-specific elements: warn, but let the populate function parse what is available. Fixes: a34fc329b189 ("platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: bioscfg") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709165900.30615-4-meatuni001@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit d1b4add68dabfdd6481a4fa198bf3b473d2634d7 Author: Bryam Vargas Date: Thu Jun 18 00:46:28 2026 -0500 platform/chrome: sensorhub: Bound the EC-reported sensor number commit 833740a2333c2e4db4e02e3d0ffba04e8718a5f3 upstream. Each EC FIFO event carries an 8-bit sensor number (in->sensor_num). cros_ec_sensorhub_ring_handler() validates the FIFO event count, the per-read count and the ring bound, but not the sensor number, which cros_ec_sensor_ring_process_event() then uses unchecked to index sensorhub->batch_state[] - allocated with only sensorhub->sensor_num entries. A sensor number of sensor_num or larger is an out-of-bounds read and write of batch_state[]. Validate the sensor number in the ring handler, where each event is read from the EC, and drop a malformed event before it is used. Fixes: 145d59baff59 ("platform/chrome: cros_ec_sensorhub: Add FIFO support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260618-b4-disp-adb3f790-v3-1-3a164ed63cbd@proton.me Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f2a9289a65d35101ee450e1e228c1b46c4f80a85 Author: Ma Ke Date: Wed Jun 24 09:49:09 2026 +0800 platform/x86: ishtp_eclite: Fix ACPI device reference leak in probe error path commit 62b57396c26a1ce54963709928ea0d01fa522eea upstream. ecl_ishtp_cl_probe() acquires a reference to an ACPI device via acpi_find_eclite_device() but fails to release it in the error path when acpi_opregion_init() fails. This results in a reference count leak, preventing proper cleanup of the ACPI device. Calling path: acpi_find_eclite_device() -> acpi_dev_get_first_match_dev() -> acpi_dev_get_next_match_dev() -> bus_find_device() -> get_device(). Found by code review. Signed-off-by: Ma Ke Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 7b6bf51de974 ("platform/x86: Add Intel ishtp eclite driver") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624014910.1226446-1-make_ruc2021@163.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 0d601126c7afda9bb94dfecc8b2c0a16f20d76cb Author: Srinivas Pandruvada Date: Tue Aug 11 15:15:09 2026 -0700 platform/x86: ISST: Validate logical CPU id and clos id commit 124e2dbabe460c2a6e7440f4ad8af560131295c9 upstream. Validate max CLOS ID and logical CPU ID for core power feature. Reject any clos level or logical CPU number greater than the supported maximum. These are used to calculate MMIO offset. Fixes: 12a7d2cb811d ("platform/x86: ISST: Add SST-CP support via TPMI") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811221514.3905817-2-srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 649024043d23f0a8138a35cb838c04b628dbd52d Author: Srinivas Pandruvada Date: Tue Aug 11 15:15:14 2026 -0700 platform/x86: ISST: Just allow 2 bits for SST feature enable commit 0f377f2b47646abe6ec3616ae6a8670d9ff7eb86 upstream. Currently only 2 features SST-TF and SST-BF are supported, so only allow bit 0 and bit 1. Fixes: ea009e4769fa3 ("platform/x86: ISST: Add SST-PP support via TPMI") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260811221514.3905817-7-srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit dde5b9c91e9fc64e54a2f186d3ae95868b4dbb02 Author: Fan Wu Date: Thu Jul 23 11:28:41 2026 +0000 mmc: via-sdmmc: stop card-detect handling on probe failure commit 088eaa92fcebaa6b957ccf9635afdf39643a577d upstream. request_irq() registers the SD card-detect interrupt and the probe enables it before mmc_add_host() runs. If mmc_add_host() fails, the error path only unmaps the registers and returns: the interrupt stays registered, so the handler keeps running against the host once it is freed. via_sdc_isr() dereferences sdhost and its MMIO base and schedules carddet_work, which via_sdc_card_detect() also runs against freed memory through its container_of() dereference. Add a probe-error path that disables and frees the interrupt and cancels carddet_work before unmapping. carddet_work can re-enable the device interrupt via via_reset_pcictrl(), which restores PCIINTCTRL, so mask it again after cancelling the work. This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool and confirmed by manual code review. Fixes: e4e46fb61e3b ("mmc: via-sdmmc: fix return value check of mmc_add_host()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6 Signed-off-by: Fan Wu Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit c847ea4851ecfa3462cc711ded2c3c3dd8d08ab8 Author: HyeongJun An Date: Fri Aug 7 23:40:02 2026 +0900 platform/x86: ISST: Validate socket ID in clos_assoc ioctl commit a89f07db0cb95c54dac4a8406c79a04e44a73c3c upstream. isst_if_clos_assoc() validates the user-supplied socket_id with 'socket_id > topology_max_packages()', but isst_common.sst_inst[] is allocated with topology_max_packages() entries, so the valid index range is [0, topology_max_packages()). The '>' comparison lets socket_id == topology_max_packages() pass and index one entry past the array. In addition, isst_common.sst_inst[socket_id] is NULL for an in-range package that has no bound TPMI SST instance, and the pointer is used without a NULL check. Both the out-of-bounds entry and the NULL pointer are then dereferenced by map_partition_power_domain_id() and the following power_domain_info access. Reject socket_id >= topology_max_packages() and a NULL sst_inst, matching the checks already performed by get_instance(). Fixes: 12a7d2cb811d ("platform/x86: ISST: Add SST-CP support via TPMI") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: HyeongJun An Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260807144003.3498972-2-sammiee5311@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit beb22ebf76c0415f22d2d0c3f1ff0627e7ae4a68 Author: HyeongJun An Date: Fri Aug 7 23:40:03 2026 +0900 platform/x86: ISST: Validate level in perf mask ioctls commit 80e0d353c86a9a168ad6d213f494796294381538 upstream. isst_if_get_perf_level_mask() and isst_if_get_base_freq_mask() use the user-provided level as an index into perf_levels[] via _read_pp_level_info() and _read_bf_level_info(), but neither helper validates it first. The adjacent level-info helpers reject levels above max_level before reading the same per-level register block. Add the same bounds checks to the mask helpers, and reject disabled SST-PP levels in isst_if_get_perf_level_mask() to match isst_if_get_perf_level_info(). This prevents out-of-bounds reads from the per-level offset table on invalid ioctl input. Fixes: ea009e4769fa3 ("platform/x86: ISST: Add SST-PP support via TPMI") Fixes: 06a61df83209 ("platform/x86: ISST: Add SST-BF support via TPMI") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: HyeongJun An Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260807144003.3498972-3-sammiee5311@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 44ec7f1113309a93d0f250bcd49285d21dd1470e Author: HyeongJun An Date: Sun Jun 14 13:53:53 2026 +0900 platform/x86: dell-wmi-sysman: Don't hex dump attribute security buffer commit 83c80495e45eddf64c6525fb582d8db68f256b71 upstream. set_attribute() populates the security area of the BIOS attribute request buffer with the current admin password via populate_security_buffer(), then dumps the whole request buffer with print_hex_dump_bytes(). This can expose the plaintext admin password in the kernel log. The same issue was fixed for the password attribute path by commit d1a196e0a6dc ("platform/x86: dell-wmi-sysman: Don't hex dump plaintext password data"). Remove the remaining dump from the BIOS attribute path. Fixes: e8a60aa7404b ("platform/x86: Introduce support for Systems Management Driver over WMI for Dell Systems") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5 Signed-off-by: HyeongJun An Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260614045353.143500-1-sammiee5311@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 579eb867d3da63f3b5e32f235925e1daa7ec70d0 Author: Kevin Tian Date: Wed Aug 5 07:43:00 2026 +0800 iommu/vt-d: Force requesting ACS when tboot is enabled commit 607432b2618b61df81134be0ef2562b8300c1216 upstream. Currently the conditions of requesting ACS in detect_intel_iommu() don't include tboot, leading to a possible misconfiguration with ACS disabled (e.g. due to user opts) while iommu is later forced on by tboot_force_iommu(). Fix it by checking tboot in detect_intel_iommu(). Fixes: 5d990b627537 ("PCI: add pci_request_acs") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kevin Tian Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit d5db80b68ee5ca7d0a9ee3959e92da24f71bddd3 Author: Kevin Tian Date: Wed Aug 5 07:42:59 2026 +0800 iommu/vt-d: Fix no_iommu to disable platform opt-in commit 219cc978d69ce9b538d0d73936c569d4ca5b0a24 upstream. If user explicitly requests to disable iommu (via "iommu=off" or "intel_iommu=off"), there is no reason to force enabling it due to platform opt-in (for external-facing devices). User should be aware of any security implication of doing so. "intel_iommu=off" implements this policy by setting no_platform_optin to skip platform opt-in in platform_optin_force_iommu(). However, "iommu=off" (no_iommu=1) doesn't set no_platform_optin hence is broken in this aspect: - detect_intel_iommu() doesn't request ACS if no_iommu=1 - platform_optin_force_iommu() forces iommu on if external-facing devices exist and no_platform_optin is not set This leads to a bad configuration with ACS disabled while DMA remapping is enabled. Instead of setting no_platform_optin (will soon be removed) for no_iommu=1, directly check no_iommu in platform_optin_force_iommu(). Fixes: 89a6079df791 ("iommu/vt-d: Force IOMMU on for platform opt in hint") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kevin Tian Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit a6a4cee09b1548a33e7ed2b6b50e4092b67ad284 Author: Krzysztof Wilczyński Date: Wed Jul 29 07:54:13 2026 +0000 PCI/proc: Warn on writes to kernel-exclusive config space regions commit 3359e044d597dd5344f17613e4be6b6e12067f60 upstream. Currently, a driver can claim a region of a device's config space as exclusive using pci_request_config_region_exclusive(), after which a write to that region originating from user space is expected to emit a warning and taint the kernel. The check is advisory only, as the write itself is still allowed to proceed. Since commit 278294798ac9 ("PCI: Allow drivers to request exclusive config regions"), the sysfs config space attribute performs this check in pci_write_config(), but the procfs interface was never updated. A write performed through /proc/bus/pci/BB/DD.F therefore bypasses the detection entirely, even though both interfaces offer the same level of access. Add the same resource_is_exclusive() check to proc_bus_pci_write(). Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729075413.1215821-1-kwilczynski@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit e7730acd6a01c5931a3afb83639810ff2fb9cc92 Author: Krzysztof Wilczyński Date: Mon Jul 20 20:41:45 2026 +0000 PCI/proc: Use file_ns_capable() when checking config space read access commit f82f53e75eff382fc8f56b73279b54f7cf5a5c65 upstream. proc_bus_pci_read() decides how much of the config space is readable based on capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN), which checks the credentials of the task calling read(), not the credentials of the process that opened the file. The sysfs equivalent, pci_read_config(), has checked the credentials of the opening process since commit de139a339395 ("pci: check caps from sysfs file open to read device dependent config space"), so a privileged process can open the config space file and pass the file descriptor to an unprivileged process (for example, a process running a KVM guest with an assigned device), which can then read the entire config space. The check was subsequently routed through the LSM framework in commit 47970b1b2aa6 ("pci: use security_capable() when checking capablities during config space read") and converted to the dedicated helper in commit ab0fa82b2df9 ("pci-sysfs: use proper file capability helper function"). Thus, the two interfaces check the same capability against different credentials. Checking the credentials of the task calling read() makes the outcome depend on who reads rather than who opened, so the restriction is bypassed whenever a more privileged process reads through the descriptor. Checking the credentials recorded in file->f_cred settles the decision at open() time and ties it to the file, where it cannot change with the caller. Use file_ns_capable() to check CAP_SYS_ADMIN against the credentials in effect when the file was opened, bringing the procfs interface in line with the sysfs behaviour. As a result, a file descriptor opened by a privileged process and passed to an unprivileged one now allows the entire config space to be read through procfs, matching sysfs. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720204145.1500105-1-kwilczynski@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit d6895710703eafd701a5561641ca579abe4ea74e Author: Krzysztof Wilczyński Date: Wed Jul 29 07:59:09 2026 +0000 PCI/proc: Avoid spurious runtime PM wakeup on config space accesses commit 4ff664a81d729b37f2eb65de80a670abfb61c9a0 upstream. Currently, proc_bus_pci_read() and proc_bus_pci_write() do not return early for zero-length configuration space accesses at valid offsets. Such an access invokes pci_config_pm_runtime_get() and pci_config_pm_runtime_put() around transfer blocks that do nothing. This is a problem because pci_config_pm_runtime_get() synchronously resumes the upstream bridge through pm_runtime_get_sync(), and resumes the device itself through pm_runtime_resume() when it is in D3cold, only for the handler to return zero immediately afterwards. Such a spurious wakeup wastes power and adds needless resume latency. The sysfs core already returns early for in-range zero-length binary attribute accesses before pci_read_config() or pci_write_config() is invoked. In contrast, the VFS forwards zero-length requests to the procfs callbacks, where they continue into runtime PM handling. Return early from proc_bus_pci_read() and proc_bus_pci_write() when nbytes is zero, before any runtime PM involvement. The value returned to userspace at these offsets remains zero, so the change is not visible to userspace. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński [bhelgaas: order tags] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729075909.1219906-1-kwilczynski@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit d0631a0ab18addf08837670ddb75cd171810c8da Author: Farhan Ali Date: Wed Aug 5 09:55:18 2026 -0700 PCI/MSI: Enable memory decoding before restoring MSI-X messages commit 231c7a57d19304beb0931e6cbe3a4929daf49747 upstream. The current MSI-X restoration path assumes the Command register Memory bit is enabled when writing MSI-X messages. But it's possible the last saved and restored state of a device may not have the Memory bit enabled, even if a device driver later enables Memory bit and MSI-X. Attempting to access Memory space without Memory bit enabled can lead to Unsupported Request (UR) from the device. Fix this by enabling Memory bit and restore it afterwards. Fixes: 41017f0cac92 ("[PATCH] PCI: MSI(X) save/restore for suspend/resume") Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali [bhelgaas: comment] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805165518.794-6-alifm@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 131900a24613782a9941ef9a5eca4a8961cb60e0 Author: Krzysztof Wilczyński Date: Mon Jul 20 20:43:56 2026 +0000 PCI/sysfs: Avoid spurious runtime PM wakeup on config space accesses commit b14b2bab88d7099ab4447560cbe4b40945e5c069 upstream. Currently, the boundary checks in pci_read_config() and pci_write_config() reject only offsets beyond the effective configuration space size. An access at an offset exactly equal to that size passes the check, has its length clamped to zero, and then invokes pci_config_pm_runtime_get() and pci_config_pm_runtime_put() around transfer blocks that do nothing. This is a problem because pci_config_pm_runtime_get() synchronously resumes the upstream bridge through pm_runtime_get_sync() and resumes the device itself through pm_runtime_resume() when it is in D3cold, only for the handler to return zero immediately afterwards. Such a spurious wakeup wastes power and adds needless resume latency. The sysfs core already clamps accesses against the attribute size set through the bin_size() callback, which reports either 256 or 4096 bytes. As such, the affected accesses are reads at offset 64 (or 128 for CardBus devices) through files opened without CAP_SYS_ADMIN, and reads and writes at the exact configuration space size on devices where a quirk sets a non-standard size. Reject accesses at the boundary offset as well, so they return early before any runtime PM involvement, matching the procfs implementations in proc_bus_pci_read() and proc_bus_pci_write(). The value returned to userspace at these offsets remains zero, so the change is not visible to userspace. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński [bhelgaas: tweak commit log, order tags] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720204356.1501749-1-kwilczynski@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 838e146ae4cd822bbbe4c5658f840adaa0437542 Author: Tim Harvey Date: Mon Jul 20 14:57:18 2026 -0700 PCI: Add ACS quirk for Pericom PI7C9X2G608 switches [12d8:2608] commit 062fb7f816439da6bf3860386889343482a66bd4 upstream. The Pericom PI7C9X2G608 6-port Gen2 PCIe switch is also affected by the PI7C9X2G errata per the errata document: E2: ACS P2P Request Redirect Is Not Functional Apply the same quirk to this PCI ID as well to apply the workaround required if using ACS. Fixes: acd61ffb2f16 ("PCI: Add ACS quirk for Pericom PI7C9X2G switches") Signed-off-by: Tim Harvey Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720215718.2139510-1-tharvey@gateworks.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 5a072fc80a753f77e72f9c6015486ed11b557cb7 Author: Ronald Claveau Date: Tue Jun 16 09:07:25 2026 +0200 PCI: meson: Fix GPIO state while requesting PERST# commit 40fb390cbcc11797c44c16dabdf763ec87643671 upstream. Meson devicetree defines the PERST# GPIO as 'reset' GPIO. Commit 4d3186a525b3 ("PCI: amlogic: Fix reset assertion via gpio descriptor") inverted the PERST# assertion logic to use proper GPIO descriptor semantics and moved the polarity configuration to the device tree as GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW. However, the initial PERST# GPIO state "GPIOD_OUT_LOW" was not updated accordingly. This results in the enumeration failure of the endpoint devices as PERST# would get deasserted while requesting the GPIO even before power and REFCLK becomes stable. Without this fix: ahci 0000:01:00.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0002) ahci 0000:01:00.0: SSS flag set, parallel bus scan disabled ahci 0000:01:00.0: Controller reset failed (0xffffffff) ahci 0000:01:00.0: probe with driver ahci failed with error -5 With this fix: ahci 0000:01:00.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0002) ahci 0000:01:00.0: AHCI vers 0001.0300, 32 command slots, 6 Gbps, SATA mode ahci 0000:01:00.0: 1/1 ports implemented (port mask 0x1) ahci 0000:01:00.0: flags: 64bit ncq led clo only pio ccc Change the GPIO request flag from GPIOD_OUT_LOW to GPIOD_OUT_HIGH to get the right behaviour. Fixes: 4d3186a525b3 ("PCI: amlogic: Fix reset assertion via gpio descriptor") Signed-off-by: Ronald Claveau [mani: CCed stable and commit log] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616-fix-meson-pcie-reset-gpio-v1-1-fca404b4c8be@aliel.fr Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit dcaf13f2f46883f8effa1a06628b41a4825671b9 Author: Mohamad Raizudeen Date: Thu Jul 23 22:42:03 2026 +0530 PCI: Fix 32-bit config write in Intel PCH Root Port MPC ACS quirk commit 23d7eed5974989de56273c964d7e510e4aad91e8 upstream. pci_quirk_enable_intel_rp_mpc_acs() reads a 32-bit DWORD from the MPC register, sets bit 26 (INTEL_MPC_REG_IRBNCE), but it writes it back using pci_write_config_word(). Because bit 26 resides in the upper 16 bits of the 32-bit register, a 16-bit write drops the newly set bit. The quirk logs that it is enabling IRBNCE, but the hardware never actually receives the command. Use pci_write_config_dword() to ensure the full 32-bit value is written back to the hardware. Fixes: d99321b63b1f ("PCI: Enable quirks for PCIe ACS on Intel PCH root ports") Signed-off-by: Mohamad Raizudeen Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723171203.4892-1-raizudeen.kerneldev@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f735b9710f0c8fe72c1060103e865f4ae678190b Author: Stefan Haberland Date: Wed Aug 5 13:15:55 2026 +0200 s390/dasd: Propagate partial completion length across ERP recovery commit 6fb5ba2e7e43173a3761e46f091070a8185efa14 upstream. dasd_default_erp_postaction() copies the timing and device state from the finished ERP request back to the original request but drops proc_bytes. A request that was partially completed, an ESE read of a not-yet-allocated track returns fewer bytes than requested, and then recovered through the ERP chain loses its partial-completion length. __dasd_cleanup_cqr() then sees proc_bytes == 0 and completes the whole request instead of requeueing the remainder, silently returning zeroed data for the part that was never read. Carry proc_bytes over to the original request like the other per-request state. Fixes: 5e6bdd37c552 ("s390/dasd: fix data corruption for thin provisioned devices") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805111612.1285190-3-sth@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 57db27ccc162afe0726cffec0ae62e410ed2d0e9 Author: Stefan Haberland Date: Wed Aug 5 13:15:56 2026 +0200 s390/dasd: Guard sysfs discipline callbacks against unallocated private data commit 2a1780f9fc2493bd34c418a0be6fc58943afcecf upstream. Several sysfs show/store handlers call a discipline callback that dereferences device->private, either directly or through the DASD_DEFINE_ATTR() macro. During dasd_generic_set_online() the discipline is assigned before check_device() allocates device->private, so an unprivileged read of one of these world-readable attributes in that window dereferences a NULL pointer and panics. Guard the dereference inside each callback that actually touches device->private. Fixes: c729696bcf8b ("s390/dasd: Recognise data for ESE volumes") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805111612.1285190-4-sth@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 55f4df40178cdfede0d7ae848fbab00efa9b95c1 Author: Stefan Haberland Date: Wed Aug 5 13:15:54 2026 +0200 s390/dasd: Do not complete a failed ESE read as successful commit cddb447c62466f3076938ce120028d7b591f9f37 upstream. dasd_int_handler() completes an NRF read of an unallocated ESE track by calling ese_read() and unconditionally marking the request DASD_CQR_SUCCESS. dasd_eckd_ese_read() can return an error before it has zeroed the destination buffer: a failed sense-data parse or a current track outside the requested range both return early, leaving the destination pages untouched. The request is still completed successfully, so the block layer is handed stale / uninitialized memory instead of zeros. Check the ese_read() return value and fail the request through the normal error path instead of forcing DASD_CQR_SUCCESS. Fixes: 5e6bdd37c552 ("s390/dasd: fix data corruption for thin provisioned devices") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jan Höppner Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805111612.1285190-2-sth@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 991be92489bc7b1b6e7903debb96bd58c892dee4 Author: Thomas Richter Date: Tue Aug 11 15:39:01 2026 +0200 s390/cpum_cf: Handle CPU hotplug via prepare/dead callbacks commit 337bd95507a16063687cfc286ea90de5cca48c37 upstream. The command 'perf stat -e cycles -- ' crashes the kernel when CPUs are hotplug added during that run. Root cause is the allocation of struct cpu_cf_events at first event initialization. The allocation is dynamic and the first event that has task context creates such a structure for each online CPU. This is not sufficient. CPUs may be offline during event creation and can be set online during the perf run time. For example commands # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online # perf stat -e cycles -i -- stress-ng -t10s --matrix X # sleep 1 # echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online create an event for CPUs 0,2-X. Since the events are created with task-context, the scheduler will eventually schedule the program on CPU1. This CPU has not created and initialized any per CPU event infrastructure as that CPU was not online at the time of the perf invocation. Thus when the scheduler runs stress-ng on CPU1, the function cpumf_pmu_add() refers to a NULL pointer: struct cpu_cf_events *cpuhw = this_cpu_cfhw(); This function call is invoked after the task stress-ng has been made runnable on CPU1. And this_cpu_cfhw() returns NULL. The result is a panic: Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space Failing address: 0000000000000000 TEID: 0000000000000483 .... Krnl PSW : 0404d00180000000 000003ef8291fd0c (cpumf_pmu_add+0x3c/0x80) .... Call Trace: [<000003ef8291fd0c>] cpumf_pmu_add+0x3c/0x80 [<000003ef82bb5e3e>] event_sched_in+0xae/0x190 [<000003ef82bb60d6>] merge_sched_in+0x1b6/0x390 [<000003ef82bb65b8>] visit_groups_merge.constprop.0.isra.0+0x308/0x5b0 [<000003ef82bb689a>] pmu_groups_sched_in+0x3a/0x50 [<000003ef82bb6a30>] ctx_sched_in+0x180/0x260 [<000003ef82bb780c>] perf_event_context_sched_in+0x11c/0x2d0 [<000003ef82bb79ee>] __perf_event_task_sched_in+0x2e/0xc0 [<000003ef82994834>] finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x1a4/0x250 .... Last Breaking-Event-Address: [<000003ef8291f1d8>] this_cpu_cfhw+0x38/0x40 The issue arises only in per-task context when the CPUMF facility is used and the scheduler picks a random CPU for such a process to run on. The scheduler enables the CPUMF infrastructure via PMU callback functions pmu::add() and pmu::del(). Introduce a CPU hotplug prepare/dead callback pair which creates and removes the per CPU counter data while the CPU is offline. Count the users which track every CPU (cpu == -1), that is perf_event_open() events with task context and /dev/hwctr device sessions, in the new counter cpu_cf_root::tskcnt, protected by pmc_reserve_mutex. This ensures the infrastructure is available when new CPU is selected to run the per-task context process. In cpum_cf_free_root() and cpum_cf_free_cpu() ensure the reference pointer to data structures is set to NULL before the data is freed to prevent interrupt handlers to access stale data. [gor@linux.ibm.com: change commit message] Fixes: 9b9cf3c77e7e ("s390/cpum_cf: rework PER_CPU_DEFINE of struct cpu_cf_events") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.5+ Suggested-by: Heiko Carstens Suggested-by: Christian Borntraeger Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-5 Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter Acked-by: Heiko Carstens Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 23783db5642a714f0547c5b5b0c9cdbb1be7b084 Author: Jianing Li Date: Mon Aug 10 08:47:01 2026 +0800 power: supply: max17040: synchronize work cancellation on suspend commit 86a3a8a926aa5969c329d1df2d3259f189961bbc upstream. max17040_work() requeues itself after every poll. cancel_delayed_work() only cancels a pending instance and does not wait for a callback that is already running. If system suspend races with the polling callback, the callback can continue accessing the fuel gauge and requeue itself after the suspend callback returns. Use cancel_delayed_work_sync() to ensure polling is quiesced before suspend completes. Fixes: c6f4a42de60b ("Add MAX17040 Fuel Gauge driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jianing Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260810004701.1683-1-m13940358460@163.com Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f46465aefa9118885b354a2c22155ef0438bc44a Author: Jianing Li Date: Fri Jul 31 16:42:59 2026 +0800 power: supply: max17040: drop incorrect I2C functionality check commit 4e4b9f5ce9dfb8ed4b8d1262a504b8043ac09d87 upstream. max17040_probe() rejects adapters that do not advertise I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE. The driver does not issue SMBus byte transactions, however. Its regmap has 8-bit registers and 16-bit big-endian values, for which regmap-i2c supports either raw I2C transfers or SMBus word-data transactions. Consequently, an adapter providing raw I2C transfers or SMBus word data but not SMBus byte transactions is rejected even though regmap can access the device. Conversely, the current check can pass an adapter that regmap cannot use. Drop the stale check and let devm_regmap_init_i2c() validate and select the supported transfer method. Fixes: 6455a8a84bdfd ("power: supply: max17040: Use regmap i2c") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jianing Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731084259.916-1-m13940358460@163.com [Fixed Fixes tag, so that it points to the regmap introduction instead of the initial driver addition] Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 2ec4d203ecb06d327af67e32097fe8f774838a40 Author: Fan Wu Date: Sun Aug 2 05:12:49 2026 +0000 power: supply: ucs1002: fix use-after-free on remove commit 609af0ceeaefdfa42cd01dd060b20f2e41f9a232 upstream. ucs1002 has no remove callback, so unbind runs entirely through devm. The alert IRQ handler queues the health_poll delayed work, and the work reschedules itself while the chip reports a bad-health condition. devm frees the alert IRQ, which only synchronizes the handler; it does not cancel the delayed work, which can then run after devm frees the driver data and dereference it. Register health_poll with devm_delayed_work_autocancel() before the alert IRQ is requested. devm then frees the IRQ before cancelling the work, so the handler can no longer queue it and the work is cancelled before the driver data is freed. This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool. Fixes: 81196e2e57fc ("power: supply: ucs1002: fix some health status issues") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6 Signed-off-by: Fan Wu Reviewed-by: Lucas Stach Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260802051249.424015-1-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit c46c205bab0dfce4dd54aeb49da3f183e1fdfc63 Author: Maoyi Xie Date: Sat Jul 25 15:25:40 2026 +0800 power: supply: twl4030_charger: cancel workers via devm commit 6eba34732524067da2aad5ddfdfbc641ded10e9e upstream. bci is devm-allocated. Two workers (bci->work and bci->current_worker) dereference it. twl4030_bci_remove() disables charging and masks interrupts. It cancels neither worker. A worker pending at remove() can run after devm frees bci. The USB transceiver comes from devm_usb_get_phy_by_node(). devm unregisters its notifier only after remove() returns. A cancel_work_sync() in remove() can then race a notifier reschedule. devm_work_autocancel() and devm_delayed_work_autocancel() avoid that. They cancel the workers during devm release, before bci is freed. The current_worker is registered first, since devm will cancel in reverse order and bci->work can reschedule current_worker. Suggested-by: Sebastian Reichel Fixes: d6ccc442b1210 ("twl4030_charger: Make the driver atomic notifier safe") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260702172128.2001753-1-maoyixie.tju@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260725072540.3092504-1-maoyixie.tju@gmail.com [Move comment about order into the commit message] Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 442c60c08ec23ac45da0a58877cab05e0a58f4ea Author: Fan Wu Date: Thu Jul 23 22:53:10 2026 +0000 power: supply: rt9455: quiesce delayed work before teardown commit 3e7a1ebc32fad5a558254a478efd401c17a24381 upstream. The threaded IRQ handler can queue pwr_rdy_work, max_charging_time_work and batt_presence_work. pwr_rdy_work and batt_presence_work can also queue max_charging_time_work, while batt_presence_work can requeue itself. rt9455_remove() cancels max_charging_time_work before batt_presence_work. The latter can therefore queue max_charging_time_work after it has already been cancelled: rt9455_remove() workqueue cancel pwr_rdy_work cancel max_charging_time_work batt_presence_work queues max_charging_time_work cancel batt_presence_work return devres frees rt9455_info max_charging_time_work dereferences rt9455_info The IRQ also remains registered until devres cleanup and can queue more work after any of the cancellation calls. If rt9455_hw_init() fails after the IRQ has been requested, probe returns without cancelling work that may already have been queued. A pending callback can then access rt9455_info after it has been freed. Register rt9455_cancel_all_delayed_works() through devm_add_action_or_reset() right after devm_power_supply_register(). devres invokes the action in reverse registration order, after the managed IRQ has been freed and before rt9455_info is released, so the delayed works are drained in both rt9455_remove() and the probe error path. Cancel pwr_rdy_work and batt_presence_work before max_charging_time_work because both can queue the latter. This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool. Fixes: e86d69dd786e ("power_supply: Add support for Richtek RT9455 battery charger") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6 Signed-off-by: Fan Wu Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723225310.12663-1-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit c06028db620854b11ad81b04b0a4e1ead930cb76 Author: HyeongJun An Date: Mon Jul 27 16:41:19 2026 +0900 power: supply: qcom_battmgr: terminate the strings from firmware commit ab1112df8f4ffa88cb024dd370c432ced80f77d8 upstream. The qcom_battmgr_sc8280xp_strcpy() takes a Pascal-style string when the firmware sends one. Otherwise it copies all BATTMGR_STRING_LEN bytes and leaves the destination without a terminator. Those destinations are model_number, serial_number and oem_info, each BATTMGR_STRING_LEN and declared next to each other. They go out to user space as val->strval, which power_supply_format_property() prints with "%s", so a firmware string that fills the whole field makes that read run into the following members. Use strscpy() so the copy always terminates, the way the SM8350 path already does for the same field. Fixes: 29e8142b5623 ("power: supply: Introduce Qualcomm PMIC GLINK power supply") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: HyeongJun An Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727074119.2585463-1-sammiee5311@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6f0ce09d60a0e4fab6f9ebe8294750481f0c19dd Author: Fan Wu Date: Fri Aug 7 03:35:20 2026 +0000 power: supply: lp8727: fix use-after-free in lp8727_release_irq() commit ceb6ac43b0f591722401922ceb958ce2616935e0 upstream. lp8727_isr_func(), the threaded IRQ handler, is the only caller that arms pchg->work via schedule_delayed_work(). lp8727_release_irq() currently cancels the work before freeing the IRQ, so an IRQ delivered in between can re-arm the work through the threaded handler. After .remove returns the devm layer frees pchg while lp8727_delayed_func() may still run and dereference it. Free the IRQ first so the threaded handler is quiesced and can no longer queue work, then cancel the delayed work to drain the final generation. This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool. Fixes: d71fda016102 ("lp8727_charger: Clean up the interrupt handler") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6 Signed-off-by: Fan Wu Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260807033520.8551-1-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 3262977a05b23d1be9fc86727a2b490ec997543e Author: Jameson Thies Date: Wed Jul 22 19:50:59 2026 +0000 power: supply: cros_usbpd: Limit port counts to EC_USB_PD_MAX_PORTS commit 657cd3a42e937276262c0a8ae6b01a87004309de upstream. Currently the cros_usbpd-charger driver probe iterates based on raw charger port count returned by the embedded controller. The only check is against the number of USB PD ports which the embedded controller also defines. A malicious embedded controller could return an inaccurate port count (up to 255) resulting in an out of bounds write and subsequent memory corruption. Update helper functions in cros_usbpd-charger to limit port counts to EC_USB_PD_MAX_PORTS. Fixes: 3af15cfacd1e ("power: supply: cros: add support for dedicated port") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jameson Thies Reviewed-by: Benson Leung Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722195059.1420738-1-jthies@google.com Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 2746d502b12b343384fb747bdef9cbcfbd7444a2 Author: Bryam Vargas Date: Tue Jun 16 23:59:45 2026 -0500 power: supply: cros_usbpd-charger: bound the EC-reported port count commit 48355ce49359740f52e94d3623f6fc557ce341f0 upstream. cros_usbpd_charger_probe() reads two port counts from the EC and uses one of them, num_charger_ports, as the loop bound when populating a fixed-size array: struct port_data *ports[EC_USB_PD_MAX_PORTS]; /* 8 entries */ ... for (i = 0; i < charger->num_charger_ports; i++) charger->ports[charger->num_registered_psy++] = port; Both num_usbpd_ports (from EC_CMD_USB_PD_PORTS) and num_charger_ports (from EC_CMD_CHARGE_PORT_COUNT) are u8 values reported by the EC. The only validation is a sanity check that compares the two EC-reported values against each other: if (num_charger_ports < num_usbpd_ports || num_charger_ports > num_usbpd_ports + 1) return -EPROTO; It never checks either count against EC_USB_PD_MAX_PORTS, the size of the ports[] array. A malfunctioning, malicious or compromised EC that reports num_usbpd_ports == num_charger_ports == N for any N > 8 (for example both 255) passes this check, and the loop then writes N pointers into the 8-entry ports[] array embedded in the devm_kzalloc()'d charger_data, overflowing it by up to 255 - 8 = 247 entries (~1976 bytes): a slab out-of-bounds write. Reject a port count larger than the ports[] array can hold. Fixes: f68b883e8fad ("power: supply: add cros-ec USBPD charger driver.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas Reviewed-by: Tzung-Bi Shih Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616-b4-disp-5e197080-v2-1-8aa5bffce945@proton.me Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 976c10d883a02968f3f58be0cee499d1fd2ba68a Author: Ma Ke Date: Wed Jul 22 12:44:16 2026 +0800 power: supply: bq25890: Fix power_supply reference leak commit 863c32a83e4235eb0cbf6106f2b124e645302156 upstream. bq25890_fw_probe() acquires a reference to a secondary charger using power_supply_get_by_name(), but the reference is not released on later probe failures or on driver detach. In particular, failures after bq25890_fw_probe() returns successfully, such as a failure in bq25890_hw_init(), also leak the reference. Register a device-managed cleanup action immediately after acquiring the secondary charger. This releases the reference on all subsequent probe failures and on driver detach. Found by code review. Signed-off-by: Ma Ke Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: d54bf877fd87 ("power: supply: bq25890: Add support for having a secondary charger IC") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722044416.1623621-1-make_ruc2021@163.com Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 2cfb59dc9df8b5ebdd95e3d874a7f4690cee2bc8 Author: Fan Wu Date: Tue Aug 4 14:55:11 2026 +0000 power: supply: bq256xx: drain usb_work before freeing the charger commit 2dd6cd823777bea6d9a880a12a92a73ec76aee0b upstream. The USB-PHY notifier queues usb_work, whose handler calls power_supply_changed(bq->charger). The reset devm action only unregisters the notifier and was registered before the power supplies, so devm frees bq->charger on unwind before the action runs; a usb_work still queued can then dereference it. Register the reset action after the power supplies, so it unregisters the notifiers and drains usb_work before the supplies are released. Initialize usb_work and obtain the PHY references before registering the notifiers, so the worker cannot run before the supplies exist. Found by static analysis. Fixes: 32e4978bb920 ("power: supply: bq256xx: Introduce the BQ256XX charger driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6 Signed-off-by: Fan Wu Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804145511.103470-1-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6d2eb93975c07b0169a3287efc1ae3b60cf52d8e Author: Fan Wu Date: Sat Aug 1 05:19:58 2026 +0000 power: supply: bq24257: fix use-after-free on remove commit 9d34c9d660c3d0931d2cc749c46c47cf31f96e48 upstream. The STAT-pin interrupt is devm-managed, so it stays armed until the devm cleanup that runs after remove() returns. remove() cancels bq->iilimit_setup_work while the threaded handler can still fire; that handler reschedules the work and dereferences bq, so the work runs against freed memory once devm frees bq. Make the delayed work device-managed with devm_delayed_work_autocancel(), registered before the interrupt request. The devm cleanup then releases the interrupt first, so the handler can no longer reschedule the work, and cancels the work before bq is freed. The explicit cancel_delayed_work_sync() in remove() is no longer needed and is dropped. Found by static analysis. Fixes: 2219a935963e ("power_supply: Add TI BQ24257 charger driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6 Signed-off-by: Fan Wu Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731143554.334179-1-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260801051958.354528-1-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 092acd3c55a4077b00489064615d8d2d898daf91 Author: Jun Yang Date: Mon Aug 24 16:18:20 2026 +0800 sctp: fix stream->outcnt underflow on duplicate RECONF responses commit 3faf13aff243ca9f78d08b1a2956ef5a6fc77b6e upstream. A cached RECONF chunk may contain more than one request parameter. A duplicate response can therefore find and process the same ADD_OUT request again while another parameter is still outstanding, rolling back outcnt twice and possibly underflowing it. Track outstanding request types as bits and clear each bit after its first response. Later responses for the same request are then ignored. Fixes: 11ae76e67a17 ("sctp: implement receiver-side procedures for the Reconf Response Parameter") Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: TencentOS Corvus AI Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260730110225.37371-1-juny24602@gmail.com/ Suggested-by: Xin Long Assisted-by: tencentos-corvus-ai:kimi-k3 Signed-off-by: Jun Yang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260824081832.98717-3-juny24602@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit b55c2561d3fece6604e2ae737dea56398245c2d8 Author: Jun Yang Date: Mon Aug 24 16:18:19 2026 +0800 sctp: distinguish sequence zero from wildcard in reconf lookup commit 63f44178f0a0f86060c9b576d6efab8a3ffa403e upstream. Zero is a valid response sequence after strreset_outseq wraps, but sctp_chunk_lookup_strreset_param() currently treats it as a wildcard. Add match_seq so response lookups match zero exactly while the one type-only lookup can still ignore the sequence. Fixes: 50a41591f110 ("sctp: implement receiver-side procedures for the Add Outgoing Streams Request Parameter") Cc: stable@kernel.org Suggested-by: Simon Horman Acked-by: Xin Long Signed-off-by: Jun Yang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260824081832.98717-2-juny24602@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit b2d6d873b4dfb5b84194061c4b40a1cd85b92ca4 Author: Weiming Shi Date: Mon Aug 24 01:28:58 2026 +0800 sctp: fix NULL deref on untransmitted RECONF completion commit 2db9bfa3e27bdea15e05ea70b56bad3d21e570ec upstream. sctp_process_strreset_outreq(), sctp_process_strreset_addstrm_out() and sctp_process_strreset_resp() complete a pending stream reconfiguration request by stopping the reconf timer on the transport it was sent on: t = asoc->strreset_chunk->transport; if (timer_delete(&t->reconf_timer)) sctp_transport_put(t); chunk->transport is assigned by __sctp_packet_append_chunk() when the chunk is appended to an outbound packet, and sctp_outq_flush_ctrl() arms the reconf timer at that same point. A request already published in asoc->strreset_chunk but not yet transmitted has neither, so completing it dereferences NULL. Two ways to get there. sctp_send_asconf_del_ip() sets asoc->src_out_of_asoc_ok without sending anything when the address being removed is the association's last one, and sctp_outq_flush_ctrl() then leaves every non-ASCONF control chunk queued; as only sctp_process_asconf_ack() clears that flag, it persists. An unprivileged process that removes such an address and then asks for a stream reset panics the kernel from softirq. A peer needs neither ASCONF nor local help: sctp_cmd_interpreter() uncorks the outqueue only once the whole packet has been processed, so a reply built while walking a RECONF chunk stays untransmitted for the rest of that walk, and one RECONF chunk carrying [Incoming SSN Reset Request, Outgoing SSN Reset Request, Response] -- or two RECONF chunks in one packet -- reaches the same dereference. KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000001e8-0x00000000000001ef] RIP: 0010:timer_delete+0x67/0x110 Call Trace: sctp_process_strreset_addstrm_out (net/sctp/stream.c:832) sctp_sf_do_reconf (net/sctp/sm_statefuns.c:4212) sctp_do_sm (net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c:1172) sctp_assoc_bh_rcv (net/sctp/associola.c:1044) sctp_rcv (net/sctp/input.c:243) ip_local_deliver (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:262) process_backlog (net/core/dev.c:6680) A response can only acknowledge a request that was actually sent, so do not match asoc->strreset_chunk while chunk->transport is NULL. Guarding the lookup covers all three completion sites. Fixes: 810544764536 ("sctp: implement receiver-side procedures for the Outgoing SSN Reset Request Parameter") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Xiang Mei Suggested-by: Xin Long Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi Acked-by: Xin Long Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260823172857.896146-2-bestswngs@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 928fd7920ba37cc5637a211b9be979083413a2fa Author: Hyunwoo Kim Date: Wed Aug 19 10:38:37 2026 +0900 sctp: drop a chunk if its transport was removed commit 03a9d10ecf71f54b2af8020935f2033d4a132be5 upstream. sctp_rcv() resolves the transport once per packet and leaves it in chunk->transport. The lookup reference, or the one sctp_add_backlog() takes if the socket is owned by userspace, keeps it around until the chunk has been processed. An authenticated ASCONF DEL-IP can remove it in the meantime. sctp_assoc_rm_peer() takes the transport out of the association and calls sctp_transport_free(), which tags it dead and drops the reference the association held. There is a window on both paths: the packet can sit on the socket backlog, and on the direct path the lookup completes before bh_lock_sock(). The DATA chunk in that packet puts the removed transport back into asoc->peer.last_data_from. Once the packet is done that reference goes away and the transport is freed by RCU, so the next delayed SACK carries the pointer into the SACK chunk and sctp_outq_select_transport() reads the freed transport's state. Drop the chunk in sctp_inq_push(), next to the existing rcvr->dead check. Both paths reach it with the association's socket lock held. The peer retransmits it. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim Acked-by: Xin Long Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aoUJHQmxL0LFIMCw@v4bel Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 5c0b2dbbdafc9eeeb11fffe1e46551fc3b55d8ee Author: Hyunwoo Kim Date: Sat Aug 15 07:36:18 2026 +0900 sctp: stop processing a packet once its association is deleted commit 47e15a8d12e366d0d261bcbc394394f44418938d upstream. sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv() looks the association up only when chunk->asoc is NULL, and caches the result in chunk->asoc and chunk->transport without taking a reference. A packet that matches no association is handed to the endpoint, so a peer can bundle COOKIE ECHO, SHUTDOWN and SHUTDOWN ACK in one packet. The COOKIE ECHO creates the association, the SHUTDOWN chunk caches it, and with the outqueue empty the SHUTDOWN ACK reaches sctp_sf_do_9_2_final(), so the association and its transports are freed. The endpoint loop has no counterpart to the asoc->base.dead check in sctp_assoc_bh_rcv(). The next chunk writes to last_time_heard in the freed transport and is then passed to sctp_do_sm() with the freed association. The transport is freed through RCU, so this needs the packet to come off the socket backlog, where the loop runs in task context. The endpoint loop cannot do the same check: it holds no reference on the association, so reading asoc->base.dead would itself be a use-after-free. Mark the packet for discard in the command interpreter, just before it deletes the association. That is also before sctp_inq_free() releases the chunk on the association receive path. sctp_sf_do_5_2_4_dupcook() issues SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB for the temporary association, while the one the packet belongs to stays alive. A restarting peer can bundle DATA behind its COOKIE ECHO, so compare against chunk->asoc and leave that case alone. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim Acked-by: Xin Long Link: https://patch.msgid.link/an-YYtoqw1QpTXUL@v4bel Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit fca3ebb63e5c82561cd9934365dcc0d068008006 Author: Yehyeong Lee Date: Sat Aug 1 17:18:17 2026 +0900 nvme-tcp: reject a read that transferred too few bytes commit 7fa3f73f6c8ddc5f0425b50fb2a626a782ef7d12 upstream. nvme_tcp_recv_data() completes a request once the current C2HData PDU has been consumed. Nothing compares the total bytes received against the length the command asked for: struct nvme_tcp_request has no receive-side counter, queue->data_remaining is per queue, and blk_mq_end_request() completes for blk_rq_bytes(rq) unconditionally with no residual concept anywhere above. A controller can therefore answer a 4096-byte read with 512 bytes and have it reported as a complete read; user space then gets 4096 bytes of which 3584 are whatever was already in the page. I reproduced that with a test target. Count the bytes received and refuse to complete a successful read whose count does not match, at the two NVME_TCP_F_DATA_SUCCESS paths and in nvme_tcp_process_nvme_cqe(). The success test shifts req->status right by one, because the driver keeps the wire value there and shifts it on completion, so the check must see what the completion path will see. Only REQ_OP_READ is checked, because there the length comes from the sectors the request covers; a passthrough command is built by its submitter, which picks both command and buffer, so the kernel has nothing to compare against. Fixes: 3f2304f8c6d6 ("nvme-tcp: add NVMe over TCP host driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yehyeong Lee Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit bc4013c7cce58d46f792c8c87bc8c8318a70190e Author: Yehyeong Lee Date: Wed Jul 29 14:46:02 2026 +0900 nvme-tcp: fix host memory disclosure on R2T for a read command commit 6efbc52237facda35d2d874fe1765bb4839275d8 upstream. nvme_tcp_handle_r2t() does not check the direction of the request the R2T refers to. A malicious controller can send an R2T for a READ and the host will answer it: nvme_tcp_setup_h2c_data_pdu() builds the H2CData header and nvme_tcp_try_send_data() sends the request's data buffer. That buffer is the READ destination, so its contents go to the controller. The command then completes normally and nothing is logged. Against a test controller that answers every READ with an R2T, a 4096 byte buffered read returned all 4096 bytes, split over two R2Ts. The pages contained stale kernel data, including an array of struct page pointers. Reject an R2T for a request that is not a write. Fixes: 3f2304f8c6d6 ("nvme-tcp: add NVMe over TCP host driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yehyeong Lee Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit b96e1ff75e5c0ad6e077ac002b1d30b0a2b49528 Author: Yehyeong Lee Date: Sat Aug 1 17:18:18 2026 +0900 nvme-tcp: do not accept C2HData based on blk_rq_payload_bytes() alone commit 3a4aa9e6ad3e35f8e24d5eaf38ee4d437075fb36 upstream. Commit 25e5cb780e62 ("nvme-tcp: fix possible crash in write_zeroes processing") established that blk_rq_payload_bytes() must not be read without first checking blk_rq_nr_phys_segments(), and recorded the result in nvme_tcp_setup_cmd_pdu() as req->data_len. The receive side was left as it was. The two differ for REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES, which has no physical segments but a non-zero blk_rq_bytes(), so setup leaves req->iter untouched while the receive gate lets a C2HData through and nvme_tcp_recv_data() copies into whatever the previous command on that tag left there. The driver-private area is zeroed only when the tag set is allocated. Reproduced with a test target that leaves a residual iterator on a tag and then sends a C2HData for a WRITE_ZEROES command on the same tag: BUG: KASAN: wild-memory-access in _copy_to_iter+0x642/0x1330 Write of size 512 at addr ffe728c2175dfa81 by task kworker/0:1H/103 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 103 Comm: kworker/0:1H Not tainted 7.2.0-rc5-NVMETCP-gf5098b6bae76 #1 PREEMPT(lazy) Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC v2 (i440FX + PIIX, arch_caps fix, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 Workqueue: nvme_tcp_wq nvme_tcp_io_work Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70 kasan_report+0xce/0x100 ? _copy_to_iter+0x642/0x1330 kasan_check_range+0x105/0x1b0 __asan_memcpy+0x3c/0x60 _copy_to_iter+0x642/0x1330 ? __pfx_sock_has_perm+0x10/0x10 ? worker_thread+0x45b/0xd10 ? __pfx__copy_to_iter+0x10/0x10 ? _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x83/0xe0 ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_bh+0x10/0x10 __skb_datagram_iter+0xf3/0x820 ? __pfx_simple_copy_to_iter+0x10/0x10 ? __asan_memcpy+0x3c/0x60 ? skb_copy_bits+0x58d/0x830 skb_copy_datagram_iter+0x37/0x120 nvme_tcp_recv_skb+0xa07/0x4320 ? __pfx_nvme_tcp_recv_skb+0x10/0x10 __tcp_read_sock+0x1ab/0x810 ? __pfx_nvme_tcp_recv_skb+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_lock_sock_nested+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx___tcp_read_sock+0x10/0x10 nvme_tcp_try_recv+0x152/0x1e0 ? __pfx_nvme_tcp_try_recv+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_mutex_unlock+0x10/0x10 nvme_tcp_io_work+0x1e4/0x6c0 ? __schedule+0x181a/0x49f0 ? __pfx_nvme_tcp_io_work+0x10/0x10 process_one_work+0x633/0x1030 Keep the blk_rq_payload_bytes() test and add req->data_len to it. The old test is what rejects a C2HData naming a tag that is no longer in flight, because blk_update_request() zeroes rq->__data_len on completion; req->data_len and req->curr_bio are driver-private and survive completion, so they cannot stand in for it. Setup initialises the iterator only when both req->curr_bio and req->data_len are set, so the gate now tests the same two. Fixes: 25e5cb780e62 ("nvme-tcp: fix possible crash in write_zeroes processing") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yehyeong Lee Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 313b05de246a170d7e8e6b35ff9336c10799fa16 Author: Myeonghun Pak Date: Wed Jul 15 16:44:59 2026 +0900 nvme-pci: disable controller on admin queue IRQ setup failure commit 08660a5c8d497f43191635d97efd31cd35051f15 upstream. nvme_pci_configure_admin_queue() enables the controller and then requests the admin queue interrupt. If queue_request_irq() fails it returns without disabling the controller, and no caller compensates: nvme_pci_enable() only frees the IRQ vectors and calls pci_disable_device(), after which nvme_dev_disable() treats the controller as dead and skips nvme_disable_ctrl(). The controller is left enabled (CC.EN set) on this error path. Disable it in the failure path, while the PCI device is still enabled so the CC.EN clear handshake completes. This issue was identified during our ongoing static-analysis research while reviewing kernel code. Fixes: b60503ba432b ("NVMe: New driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 66b5af23b6f956e57f8205c46aa80b054631be34 Author: Yehyeong Lee Date: Thu Jul 30 20:36:24 2026 +0900 nvme: zero the discard fallback page commit bededeaaeff404978a5a8e2a605a6c3017cddd3e upstream. nvme_setup_discard() always maps sizeof(struct nvme_dsm_range) * NVME_DSM_MAX_RANGES = 4096 bytes as the DSM payload however many ranges the command declares, because some devices ignore the 'Number of Ranges' field - the Fixes: commit records two that read past the declared ranges. A single-range discard fills only the first 16 bytes. Normally the buffer comes from kzalloc() and the other 4080 bytes are zero. When that allocation fails the code falls back to the per-controller ctrl->discard_page, which nvme_init_ctrl() obtains with alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL) and nothing ever zeroes, so those 4080 bytes are whatever the page last held and are handed to the controller. Reaching it requires the kzalloc(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN) to fail, that is memory pressure; it is not remotely triggerable. Failing the allocation under KMSAN reproduces it, with the leaked tail full of vmemmap struct page pointers. The extent in the report is a partial transfer of the payload, not the whole 4096 bytes; the 16-byte boundary in it is the one declared range: [ 11.991601] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in dma_map_phys+0x14c8/0x1900 [ 11.991969] dma_map_phys+0x14c8/0x1900 [ 11.992220] dma_map_page_attrs+0xcf/0x130 [ 11.992485] e1000_xmit_frame+0x4099/0x6d10 [ 11.992768] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x22f/0xa80 [ 11.993068] sch_direct_xmit+0x35c/0xcb0 [ 11.993315] __dev_queue_xmit+0x1ee5/0x5eb0 [ 11.993608] ip_finish_output2+0x1903/0x1c30 [ 11.993881] ip_finish_output+0x288/0x870 [ 11.994125] ip_output+0x15e/0x400 [ 11.994365] __ip_queue_xmit+0x1e85/0x1fb0 [ 11.994639] ip_queue_xmit+0x60/0x80 [ 11.994899] __tcp_transmit_skb+0x4e71/0x5fa0 [ 11.995210] tcp_write_xmit+0x3a36/0x9160 [ 11.995533] __tcp_push_pending_frames+0xc5/0x3c0 [ 11.995854] tcp_push+0x7dc/0x840 [ 11.996076] tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x766c/0x8400 [ 11.996371] tcp_sendmsg+0x4b/0x90 [ 11.996572] inet_sendmsg+0x134/0x2a0 [ 11.996823] __sock_sendmsg+0x265/0x360 [ 11.997076] sock_sendmsg+0x100/0x1e0 [ 11.997293] nvme_tcp_try_send+0x196f/0x6370 [ 11.997605] nvme_tcp_queue_rq+0x1d54/0x20b0 [ 11.997882] blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x5ee/0x2e50 [ 11.998175] __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x16dc/0x24a0 [ 11.998539] blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x11b/0x2c0 [ 11.998865] blk_mq_run_work_fn+0x13b/0x280 [ 11.999146] process_scheduled_works+0x966/0x1ad0 [ 11.999465] worker_thread+0xe44/0x1480 [ 11.999709] kthread+0x53b/0x600 [ 11.999927] ret_from_fork+0x29f/0x7c0 [ 12.000191] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [ 12.000460] [ 12.000558] Uninit was created at: [ 12.000788] __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x8bf/0xd30 [ 12.001096] alloc_pages_mpol+0x1d0/0x5f0 [ 12.001326] alloc_pages_noprof+0x102/0x290 [ 12.001627] nvme_init_ctrl+0x5a3/0x9f0 [ 12.001891] nvme_tcp_create_ctrl+0xd75/0x19b0 [ 12.002170] nvmf_dev_write+0x4c68/0x4fd0 [ 12.002426] vfs_write+0x587/0x1a10 [ 12.002636] __x64_sys_write+0x207/0x4f0 [ 12.002874] x64_sys_call+0x2ff0/0x3ea0 [ 12.003123] do_syscall_64+0x147/0x3b0 [ 12.003400] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 12.003680] [ 12.003777] Bytes 16-2843 of 2844 are uninitialized [ 12.004068] Memory access of size 2844 starts at ffff888109f82000 [ 12.004412] [ 12.004530] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 101 Comm: kworker/0:1H Not tainted 7.2.0-rc5-NVMECTL-gf5098b6bae76 #1 PREEMPT(lazy) [ 12.005127] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC v2 (i440FX + PIIX, arch_caps fix, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 [ 12.005762] Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_run_work_fn [ 12.006073] ===================================================== Allocate the page with __GFP_ZERO. The single allocation site covers every use of it: bytes no discard has written stay zero, and bytes one did write hold that controller's own range list, which it has already been sent. Fixes: 530436c45ef2 ("nvme: Discard workaround for non-conformant devices") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yehyeong Lee Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit da7555248e9bb0c349d888aa4c62c717640ad673 Author: Ewan D. Milne Date: Wed May 13 15:25:51 2026 -0400 nvme: nvme-fc: Fix nvme_fc_create_hw_io_queues() queue deletion in error path commit 22eb631bf86ee3246f47885e4fa94154a46863e4 upstream. nvme_fc_create_hw_io_queues() will call __nvme_fc_delete_hw_queue() for the last queue on which __nvme_fc_create_hw_queue() reported an error when deleting all the io queues if they cannot all be created. This is incorrect since the last queue did not actually get created. The most recent change to this code was commit 17a1ec08ce70 ("nvme/fc: simplify error handling of nvme_fc_create_hw_io_queues") which moved the cleanup to the delete_queues: label and changed the loop bounds, however the code was not correct prior to this change in a different way. The original commit e399441de911 ("nvme-fabrics: Add host support for FC transport") had a different error which called __nvme_fc_delete_hw_queue() on queue index 0 which is used for the admin queue. Fix this by correcting the initial loop index when deleting the io queues. Fixes: 17a1ec08ce70 ("nvme/fc: simplify error handling of nvme_fc_create_hw_io_queues") Fixes: e399441de911 ("nvme-fabrics: Add host support for FC transport") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6 Reviewed-by: Maurizio Lombardi Reviewed-by: Laurence Oberman Reviewed-by: Justin Tee Signed-off-by: Ewan D. Milne Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 350087f231c11efcd288c310707c40eab63ca583 Author: Michael Bommarito Date: Sun May 24 07:55:27 2026 -0400 lockd: pin next file across nlm_inspect_file lock-drop commit 526c49cff3f72c3ec74752016380c7567040581b upstream. nlm_traverse_files() pins the current file with f_count++ across a mutex_unlock for nlm_inspect_file(), but nothing pins the saved next pointer. A concurrent nlm_release_file() can kfree the next file during the unlock window, and the iterator dereferences freed memory on the next loop step. Pin both current and next before the lock-drop. Advance by swapping the pinned cursors at the end of each iteration so next is always held alive across the unlock. Always call nlm_file_release() after dropping the iteration pin, regardless of whether the file matched the predicate. Use nlm_file_inuse(), which does a live walk of the inode lock list, rather than the cached f_locks field, so skipped files that never ran nlm_inspect_file() are evaluated correctly. Because every file in a hash bucket is now pinned and released, files skipped by the is_failover_file predicate that have no locks, blocks, shares, or external references are deleted during traversal. The old code never evaluated skipped files for cleanup. The new behavior is intentional: such files are stale and should not persist in the table. Fixes: 01df9c5e918a ("LOCKD: Fix a deadlock in nlm_traverse_files()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7 Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260524115527.1734251-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 697d946853e7e779e529a5912eaeee04af711a8b Author: Cong Nguyen Date: Mon Aug 10 11:27:54 2026 +0700 hwmon: (max6621) fix temperature clamp range commit 24fbeb83d9b750a36da42cb835a154d80fd3d495 upstream. MAX6621_TEMP_INPUT_MIN and MAX6621_TEMP_INPUT_MAX are used to clamp the writable offset and critical thresholds. They are defined as -127000 and 128000. The driver decodes the temperature through an s8 and its own comment in max6621_read() documents an 8-bit two's complement value, whose range is -128 to +127 degrees C. The current limits therefore reject the valid -128 degrees C and accept +128 degrees C, which does not fit the 8-bit range. Correct the limits to -128000 and 127000. Fixes: 92b64580f14b ("hwmon: (max6621) Add support for Maxim MAX6621 temperature sensor") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4 Signed-off-by: Cong Nguyen Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9d3a4f1895a47794bb359a2a32fb1ccd6a15812c.1786334038.git.congnt264@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 7d69a2747441fefe00190f67aff7c20f2a81e8ba Author: Cong Nguyen Date: Mon Aug 10 11:28:39 2026 +0700 hwmon: (max6621) fix negative temperature offset and crit readings commit acc52bd431e2d8698fae8d82a74ac45d79b62e0a upstream. max6621_read() reads the CONFIG2 offset and the critical alert threshold registers into a u32 and scales them without sign extension: /* offset */ *val = (regval >> MAX6621_REG_TEMP_SHIFT) * 1000L; /* crit */ *val = regval * 1000L; Both attributes are writable and their write paths clamp to a negative minimum and encode negative values, so a value written as negative is read back as a large positive number. For example, writing a -10 degrees C offset stores max6621_temp_mc2reg(-10000) = (-10 << 6) = 0xfd80; the read then computes 0xfd80 >> 6 = 1014 -> 1014000 instead of -10000. Cast the register value to s16 before scaling so the read preserves the sign the write path encodes. The temperature input path already uses an s8 intermediate and is left unchanged. Fixes: 92b64580f14b ("hwmon: (max6621) Add support for Maxim MAX6621 temperature sensor") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4 Signed-off-by: Cong Nguyen Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ad0baddbd6163cf73545c8e9273258136718585c.1786334038.git.congnt264@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 213a32146337d6e1cccfaf64ce04224d98462e78 Author: Christopher Tolang Date: Sun Aug 23 19:32:21 2026 +0800 ASoC: amd: yc: Add DMI entry for MSI Thin A15 B7UC commit e2aa5ad3be41accfcdcccc62348f21af7baa3a38 upstream. This model requires an additional detection quirk to enable the internal microphone. Fixes: fa991481b8b2 ("ASoC: amd: add YC machine driver using dmic") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: OpenAI Codex Signed-off-by: Christopher Tolang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260823113221.19744-1-christophertolang@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 9df45b83d6f68054e5656dedc0d1bf180e16499c Author: Karl Mehltretter Date: Thu Aug 20 00:27:12 2026 +0200 arm64: compat: Fix decrementing LDM/STM alignment emulation commit f5b8b9037df387394a73aab47c5437bbac975077 upstream. The compat alignment emulator inherited unsigned long data addresses from the 32-bit ARM implementation. In do_alignment_ldmstm(), nr_regs is an unsigned int holding the transfer size. The function uses the same address addition for both transfer directions, negating nr_regs first for a decrementing LDM or STM. The 32-bit negation wraps before the addition, so the handler adds nearly 4 GiB instead of subtracting the transfer size. The resulting address lies outside the compat task's address space, so decrementing LDM/STM emulation fails, while incrementing forms work. For example, a backwards-moving copy routine using decrementing LDM/STM can take an alignment fault when called with unaligned pointers. The compat handler should emulate the transfer, but this bug instead causes SIGBUS. The offset negated in do_alignment_finish_ldst() is offset_union.un, which is already unsigned long and does not have this width mismatch. Make nr_regs unsigned long so its negation and the address arithmetic use the same width. Fixes: 3fc24ef32d3b ("arm64: compat: Implement misalignment fixups for multiword loads") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6-sol Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 8a2ec0eb2c5b3f95df419f5c4c83ea775ebe3d74 Author: HyeongJun An Date: Sat Aug 8 10:45:54 2026 +0900 ALSA: ump: Fix corrupted data bytes at MIDI 1.0 SysEx to UMP conversion commit 8a906c0b4f1ba123a95c166f644d2383bf30a420 upstream. The cvt_legacy_sysex_to_ump() initialises only the first word of the output packet and ORs the data bytes into it. The second word is left alone, and the conversion context is kept across calls, so it still carries the previous packet's bytes. Those stale bits corrupt the new data. Any SysEx longer than six data bytes is affected. A SysEx with the twelve data bytes 01..0c comes out as: 30160102 03040506 30260708 0b0e0f0e The second packet declares six data bytes and four of them are wrong, inside the declared length. The sibling cvt_legacy_cmd_to_ump() already clears the second word. Do the same here. Fixes: 0b5288f5fe63 ("ALSA: ump: Add legacy raw MIDI support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: HyeongJun An Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260808014554.3550153-1-sammiee5311@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 4d5c460ef8754be1d43b16dbf02695b008b207d6 Author: Norbert Szetei Date: Sat Aug 22 11:12:11 2026 +0200 openvswitch: only skb_tx_error() a packet we are about to drop commit 0dbc2398fca3bb33eda963849f865ddb1b3aa05e upstream. queue_userspace_packet() borrows the packet skb -- it only copies it into a private netlink message (user_skb) and does not own it; on return do_execute_actions() keeps forwarding it through the flow's remaining actions. Its error path nevertheless calls skb_tx_error(skb), which via skb_zcopy_clear() does skb_shinfo(skb)->flags &= ~SKBFL_ALL_ZEROCOPY, stripping SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG from that live skb (skb_tx_error()'s kerneldoc says "skb must be freed afterwards"). For a MSG_ZEROCOPY skb carrying page-cache frags, SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG is what makes esp_input() skb_cow_data() before in-place AEAD; once it is stripped a later local ESP-in-UDP delivery decrypts in place over pages the sender does not own -- an unprivileged page-cache write (the "Fragnesia" primitive). do_execute_actions() ignores output_userspace()'s return value, so any action after a failed USERSPACE upcall inherits the stripped skb. Move the skb_tx_error() to the flow-miss drop path - the "default" branch of ovs_dp_process_packet()'s switch(error), before kfree_skb(). The call has been here since commit 36d5fe6a0007 ("core, nfqueue, openvswitch: Orphan frags in skb_zerocopy and handle errors") but was harmless until esp_input() began relying on SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG to gate in-place decrypt; only then did stripping it on a still-forwarded skb become a page-cache write primitive. Fixes: 36d5fe6a0007 ("core, nfqueue, openvswitch: Orphan frags in skb_zerocopy and handle errors") Fixes: f4c50a4034e6 ("xfrm: esp: avoid in-place decrypt on shared skb frags") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: Norbert Szetei Reviewed-by: Ilya Maximets Tested-by: Jongmin Jang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/55A52703-7548-4A55-A9CE-2A37145BDCAD@doyensec.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 574ae2ac2b314aa33498cd2c28add106cbe644f2 Author: Ali Ahmet Memis Date: Fri Aug 21 01:45:27 2026 +0000 openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscall commit 78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 upstream. sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f9dd5cad8d09110ddff2db1fe756aae93c7552ff Author: Zhan Xusheng Date: Thu Aug 6 10:20:44 2026 +0800 ocfs2: fix readdir position truncation on 32-bit kernels commit a63308ab426f3a3c7e33b02c150ea59054620261 upstream. In ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_el(), the directory cookie position is rebuilt with ctx->pos = (ctx->pos & ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1)) | offset; `ctx->pos` is loff_t (signed 64-bit), while `sb->s_blocksize` is unsigned long. On 32-bit kernels unsigned long is 32-bit, so the mask ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1) is computed as a 32-bit unsigned value (e.g. 0xfffff000 for a 4 KiB block size). In the AND expression with the 64-bit `ctx->pos`, that unsigned operand is zero-extended to 64 bits per the usual arithmetic conversions, yielding 0x00000000fffff000. The high 32 bits of `ctx->pos` are silently cleared, even though directory size is allowed to exceed 4 GiB. When readdir() crosses the 4 GiB boundary on a 32-bit kernel the position is reset back into the first 4 GiB block, making the re-validation path re-enumerate already-returned dirents indefinitely. This is ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_el(), the extent-list readdir path taken for all non-inline directories, so a directory large enough to cross 4 GiB reaches it. This is the same class of bug that commit 3dce5bb82c97 ("exfat: Fix bitwise operation having different size") fixed in exfat, and the fix mirrors the equivalent ext4 fix in this series. Cast the operand to loff_t so the mask is 64-bit before the AND: ctx->pos = (ctx->pos & ~((loff_t)sb->s_blocksize - 1)) | offset; 64-bit kernels are unaffected. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260806022044.167962-3-zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com Fixes: ccd979bdbce9 ("[PATCH] OCFS2: The Second Oracle Cluster Filesystem") Signed-off-by: Zhan Xusheng Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi Cc: Mark Fasheh Cc: Joel Becker Cc: Junxiao Bi Cc: Changwei Ge Cc: Jun Piao Cc: Heming Zhao Cc: Andreas Dilger Cc: Jan Kara Cc: Ojaswin Mujoo Cc: "Ritesh Harjani (IBM)" Cc: Ted Ts'o Cc: "zhangyi (F)" Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 1507c5586ebd342403beb6b23d825bafee1950d8 Author: Joseph Qi Date: Wed Jul 22 20:49:33 2026 +0800 ocfs2: cluster: fix o2hb_dependent_users leak on pin failure commit 12c2ab42dbe227956c765e2674364bfca5de0533 upstream. In o2hb_region_inc_user(), o2hb_dependent_users is incremented unconditionally before calling o2hb_region_pin(). If the pin fails, the counter is never decremented and any partially-pinned regions are never unpinned, since the caller does not call o2hb_region_dec_user() on error. The leaked counter causes subsequent o2hb_region_inc_user() calls to skip pinning entirely (the > 1 check), leaving heartbeat regions unprotected. Fix by rolling back on failure: call o2hb_region_unpin(NULL) to release any partially-pinned regions and decrement o2hb_dependent_users to restore the pre-increment state. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260722124933.430554-4-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com Fixes: 58a3158a5d17 ("ocfs2/cluster: Pin/unpin o2hb regions") Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi Cc: Mark Fasheh Cc: Joel Becker Cc: Junxiao Bi Cc: Changwei Ge Cc: Jun Piao Cc: Heming Zhao Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit da279037473aeac88026c680dbf26b37c357e2e5 Author: Joseph Qi Date: Wed Jul 22 20:49:32 2026 +0800 ocfs2: cluster: avoid lock order inversion in o2hb_region_pin() from drop_item commit cd789996db3c87427343f54f509d17810bd7ba7c upstream. o2hb_heartbeat_group_drop_item() is called from configfs rmdir with the parent directory's inode_lock held. It calls o2hb_region_pin() -> o2nm_depend_item() -> configfs_depend_item(), which acquires the configfs root inode_lock. This creates a parent -> root inode_lock nesting that could deadlock against paths taking root -> parent (e.g. subsystem unregistration). Fix this by using configfs_depend_item_unlocked() when o2hb_region_pin() is called from a configfs callback context. This variant skips the root inode_lock when caller and target are in the same subsystem, which is safe because VFS already holds a lock preventing unregistration. Add o2nm_depend_item_unlocked() wrapper and a from_callback parameter to o2hb_region_pin() to select the appropriate variant. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260722124933.430554-3-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com Fixes: 58a3158a5d17 ("ocfs2/cluster: Pin/unpin o2hb regions") Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi Cc: Changwei Ge Cc: Heming Zhao Cc: Joel Becker Cc: Jun Piao Cc: Junxiao Bi Cc: Mark Fasheh Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit c9be4de77f97f383b750698e1517fd296041f4bb Author: Joseph Qi Date: Wed Jul 22 20:49:31 2026 +0800 ocfs2: cluster: don't sleep while holding o2hb_live_lock in o2hb_region_pin() commit af09df89db9a68a1d76df0f75667998135bc8d65 upstream. Patch series "ocfs2: cluster: o2hb_region_pin() fixes", v2. This series fixes three related issues in o2hb_region_pin(), all are from the original implementation in commit: 58a3158a5d17 ("ocfs2/cluster: Pin/unpin o2hb regions"): 1) It is called with o2hb_live_lock (a spinlock) held, but the underlying configfs_depend_item() sleeps (takes inode rwsem and pins the filesystem). This triggers BUG under CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP. 2) When called from the configfs drop_item callback, it creates a lock order inversion: parent inode_lock -> configfs root inode_lock, which can deadlock against subsystem unregistration paths taking root -> parent. 3) If pinning fails partway through o2hb_region_inc_user(), the o2hb_dependent_users counter is leaked and partially-pinned regions are never released, leaving heartbeat regions unprotected on subsequent mounts. Patch 1 reworks o2hb_region_pin() to drop o2hb_live_lock across each sleeping configfs_depend_item() call, using a config_item reference to keep the region alive while unlocked. Patch 2 adds a from_callback parameter to select configfs_depend_item_unlocked() when called from configfs context, avoiding the inode_lock nesting. Patch 3 fixes the error path in o2hb_region_inc_user() to unpin and decrement the counter on failure. This patch (of 3): o2hb_region_pin() is always called with the o2hb_live_lock spinlock held (from o2hb_region_inc_user() and o2hb_heartbeat_group_drop_item()), but it calls o2nm_depend_item() -> configfs_depend_item(), which sleeps: it pins the configfs filesystem and takes the configfs root inode rwsem. Under CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP this triggers: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rwsem.c in_atomic(): 1, ... name: mount.ocfs2 down_write configfs_depend_item o2hb_region_pin o2hb_region_inc_user o2hb_register_callback dlm_register_domain_handlers ... ocfs2_dlm_init ocfs2_mount_volume ocfs2_fill_super Rework o2hb_region_pin() to pin one region at a time with the lock dropped across the sleeping call: under o2hb_live_lock find the next eligible region and take a config_item reference to keep it alive, drop the lock, call o2nm_depend_item(), then retake the lock and record the pin. The config_item_put() is done with the lock released as well, since o2hb_region_release() also acquires o2hb_live_lock and can sleep. The region list may change while unlocked, so the scan restarts from the top after each pin. Local heartbeat still pins only the matching region; global heartbeat pins all eligible regions. The unpin path is unaffected: configfs_undepend_item() only takes a spinlock and does not sleep. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260722124933.430554-1-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260722124933.430554-2-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com Fixes: 58a3158a5d17 ("ocfs2/cluster: Pin/unpin o2hb regions") Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi Cc: Changwei Ge Cc: Heming Zhao Cc: Joel Becker Cc: Jun Piao Cc: Junxiao Bi Cc: Mark Fasheh Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 97584e93fc49a2d59252ac60467e9279f11b1b5b Author: Ibrahim Hashimov Date: Thu Jul 9 15:26:09 2026 +0200 ocfs2: validate rl_used against rl_count in refcount block validator commit 4ca62df6bc0708947b48da3f6a712ecb8e73929c upstream. ocfs2_find_refcount_rec_in_rl() walks the on-disk refcount record array with: for (; i < le16_to_cpu(rb->rf_records.rl_used); i++) { rec = &rb->rf_records.rl_recs[i]; ... rl_recs[] lives in a single metadata block (4096 bytes on the common configuration), so its real capacity is fixed by ocfs2_refcount_recs_per_rb(sb) (247 records for a 4K block with the 16-byte ocfs2_refcount_rec). rl_used and rl_count are both read directly off disk by ocfs2_validate_refcount_block() and are never checked against that capacity, nor against each other, before any refcount/reflink/CoW operation walks the array. A crafted (or corrupted) refcount block with rl_used == 0xffff makes the loop above walk far past the end of the block, dereferencing rl_recs[i] for i up to 65534. The resulting index is then handed to the sibling ocfs2_insert_refcount_rec(), whose insert-shift does: if (index < le16_to_cpu(rf_list->rl_used)) memmove(&rf_list->rl_recs[index + 1], &rf_list->rl_recs[index], (le16_to_cpu(rf_list->rl_used) - index) * sizeof(struct ocfs2_refcount_rec)); i.e. a memmove() of up to (0xffff - index) * 16 bytes (~1 MiB) from an offset already past the block. This is reachable from an ordinary reflink (FICLONE) against a crafted/corrupted ocfs2 image: attaching an extent whose cpos sorts past every real record in the leaf forces the lookup to run off the end instead of returning early on a match. The attacker model is local: CAP_SYS_ADMIN mounting a crafted or corrupted ocfs2 image, or a raw write to the block device backing an already-mounted ocfs2 filesystem. ocfs2_validate_refcount_block() already validates the block's ECC, signature, rf_blkno and rf_fs_generation, but never rl_count/rl_used against the block's actual on-disk capacity. This is the same class of gap that ocfs2_validate_extent_block() (fs/ocfs2/alloc.c) already closes for the sibling extent-list header, which checks both the record capacity and the "used" bound before any code walks h_list.l_recs[]: if (le16_to_cpu(eb->h_list.l_count) != ocfs2_extent_recs_per_eb(sb)) { rc = ocfs2_error(...); goto bail; } if (le16_to_cpu(eb->h_list.l_next_free_rec) > le16_to_cpu(eb->h_list.l_count)) { rc = ocfs2_error(...); goto bail; } Add the equivalent pair of checks to ocfs2_validate_refcount_block(): reject a refcount block whose rl_count does not match the fixed per-block capacity returned by ocfs2_refcount_recs_per_rb(), and reject rl_used > rl_count. Both checks are skipped when OCFS2_REFCOUNT_TREE_FL is set, because in that case the same union bytes hold an ocfs2_extent_list (rf_list), not the refcount record list (rf_records) -- that layout is already validated separately by ocfs2_validate_extent_block() when the referenced extent block is read. This mirrors the existing "!(rb->rf_flags & OCFS2_REFCOUNT_TREE_FL)" guard used elsewhere in this file (e.g. ocfs2_get_refcount_rec()) to decide whether rf_records or rf_list is the live member of the union. With this in place, a forged rl_used/rl_count is caught at block validation time (ocfs2_error()), consistent with every other corruption check in this function, instead of driving an out-of-bounds read in ocfs2_find_refcount_rec_in_rl() and a subsequent out-of-bounds memmove() in ocfs2_insert_refcount_rec(). Verified against a crafted image on a v6.19 KASAN (KASAN_GENERIC) build: replaying the same reflink (FICLONE) reliably hit a KASAN report in __ocfs2_increase_refcount()/ocfs2_insert_refcount_rec() before this patch, and triggers no report once ocfs2_validate_refcount_block() rejects the forged rl_used/rl_count. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260709132609.44233-1-security@auditcode.ai Fixes: f2c870e3b12e ("ocfs2: Add ocfs2_read_refcount_block.") Signed-off-by: Ibrahim Hashimov Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi Cc: Mark Fasheh Cc: Joel Becker Cc: Junxiao Bi Cc: Changwei Ge Cc: Jun Piao Cc: Heming Zhao Assisted-by: AuditCode-AI:2026.07 Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 77686fa5bba135252d348e2dacf481fc19f60c41 Author: Bryam Vargas Date: Mon Jun 29 00:01:44 2026 -0500 ocfs2: validate lengths in dlm_mig_lockres_handler commit b54e03d9b3697d25f4a0063cf717d459c5e3ad94 upstream. A node receiving a DLM_MIG_LOCKRES message trusts several fields of the peer-supplied dlm_migratable_lockres without validation. num_locks and lockname_len are bounded only on the sending side, and the message is never checked to actually carry num_locks migratable_lock entries. As a result dlm_process_recovery_data() walks mres->ml[0..num_locks) past the kmalloc(data_len) copy of the message (an out-of-bounds read that ends in a BUG_ON panic), and dlm_init_lockres() copies lockname_len bytes into the fixed 32-byte o2dlm_lockname slab object (a heap out-of-bounds write). Both are reachable by any node in the domain. Validate these fields right after dlm_grab(), before anything uses them -- including the not-joined error path, which already prints mres->lockname with the unbounded lockname_len as a %.*s precision. Reject the message unless lockname_len <= DLM_LOCKID_NAME_MAX, num_locks <= DLM_MAX_MIGRATABLE_LOCKS (the bound the sender already asserts), and the payload is large enough to hold the claimed locks. Conforming recovery and migration messages are unaffected. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260629-b4-disp-94fb6521-v1-2-6953bcc0421f@proton.me Fixes: 6714d8e86bf4 ("[PATCH] OCFS2: The Second Oracle Cluster Filesystem") Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi Cc: Mark Fasheh Cc: Joel Becker Cc: Junxiao Bi Cc: Changwei Ge Cc: Jun Piao Cc: Heming Zhao Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 24989909d3413b44b104102caa6661b1e424ba0f Author: Bryam Vargas Date: Mon Jun 29 00:01:43 2026 -0500 ocfs2: bound namelen in dlm_migrate_request_handler commit ea5b5609305a8437bc955a0834a530c12246d78f upstream. Patch series "ocfs2/dlm: bound peer-controlled lengths in the o2dlm". The o2dlm receive handlers trust u8 length and count fields from the wire without bounding them, so a node in a DLM domain can corrupt or panic any other node with a malformed message. Three defects: - dlm_migrate_request_handler() passes migrate->namelen unchecked to dlm_init_mle(), which memcpy()s it into the 32-byte mname[] of an o2dlm_mle slab object: a heap out-of-bounds write of up to ~215 attacker-controlled bytes. - dlm_mig_lockres_handler() passes mres->lockname_len unchecked to dlm_init_lockres(), which memcpy()s it into the 32-byte o2dlm_lockname slab object: a heap out-of-bounds write of up to ~223 bytes. - the same handler trusts mres->num_locks without checking that the message is large enough to hold that many entries, so dlm_process_recovery_data() walks mres->ml[] past the kmalloc(data_len) copy and trips a BUG_ON (an out-of-bounds read ending in a panic). The other o2dlm receive handlers already reject an oversized name; the migration and recovery handlers have omitted it since the DLM was added (see the Fixes tags). Patch 1 bounds namelen; patch 2 validates lockname_len, num_locks, and the payload size. Conforming recovery and migration traffic is unaffected. o2net authenticates peers only by the DLM domain key, so any node that has joined the domain -- including a compromised or malicious member -- can send these messages. There is no local trigger; the attacker must already be a member of the cluster. Each sink was confirmed under KASAN with an out-of-tree module mirroring it exactly -- a kmem_cache/kmalloc of the real destination size, then the same unclamped memcpy/loop: slab-out-of-bounds Write for the two writes, Read for the recovery walk, and a panic. A userspace AddressSanitizer build faults identically under -m32 and -m64. Scrubbed logs are available on request. I reported this privately to security@kernel.org and the ocfs2 maintainers on 2026-06-20; with no response after the standard embargo period I am posting the fix publicly. I have no embargo requirement. This patch (of 2): A node receiving a DLM_MIGRATE_REQUEST message trusts the peer-supplied name length (migrate->namelen) without bounding it. dlm_init_mle() then copies that many bytes into the fixed DLM_LOCKID_NAME_MAX-byte mname[] array of an o2dlm_mle slab object, so a malformed message from a cluster peer overflows the slab object by up to ~215 bytes: a heap out-of-bounds write of attacker-controlled data, reachable by any node in the domain. Reject an oversized name, the way dlm_master_request_handler() and the other o2dlm receive handlers already do; the migration handler omits the check entirely. Conforming messages are unaffected. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260629-b4-disp-94fb6521-v1-0-6953bcc0421f@proton.me Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260629-b4-disp-94fb6521-v1-1-6953bcc0421f@proton.me Fixes: 6714d8e86bf4 ("[PATCH] OCFS2: The Second Oracle Cluster Filesystem") Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi Cc: Changwei Ge Cc: Heming Zhao Cc: Joel Becker Cc: Jun Piao Cc: Junxiao Bi Cc: Mark Fasheh Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit a4adaa722977f46511d4247172cd4ec991b80ff2 Author: Dmitry Antipov Date: Tue Jul 21 13:28:40 2026 +0300 ocfs2: always run deallocs on copy-on-write completion commit 82ea9d4fc05fb7a387db547c6a7c0aa6a3719616 upstream. Local fuzzing of 6.12.94 has found the following memory leak caused by doing 'copy_file_range()' within the same filesystem: unreferenced object 0xffff88812192c980 (size 32): comm "syz.0.49", pid 12095, jiffies 4294964143 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ c0 c5 92 21 81 88 ff ff 00 02 00 00 00 06 00 00 ...!............ backtrace (crc 7068d63f): kmemleak_alloc_recursive include/linux/kmemleak.h:42 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4152 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4197 [inline] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x168/0x2c0 mm/slub.c:4358 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:878 [inline] ocfs2_find_per_slot_free_list fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:6618 [inline] ocfs2_cache_block_dealloc+0x155/0x4b0 fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:6786 ocfs2_cache_extent_block_free fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:6819 [inline] ocfs2_unlink_path+0x286/0x450 fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:2613 ocfs2_rotate_subtree_left fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:2779 [inline] __ocfs2_rotate_tree_left+0x1f6f/0x2da0 fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:2985 ocfs2_rotate_tree_left+0x283/0xe00 fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:3237 ocfs2_try_to_merge_extent+0xf56/0x1a20 fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:3825 ocfs2_split_extent+0x15f4/0x2940 fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:5138 ocfs2_clear_ext_refcount+0x2f6/0x550 fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c:3098 ocfs2_replace_clusters fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c:3131 [inline] ocfs2_make_clusters_writable fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c:3255 [inline] ocfs2_replace_cow+0x991/0x1660 fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c:3349 ocfs2_refcount_cow_hunk fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c:3427 [inline] ocfs2_refcount_cow+0x5e1/0x9f0 fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c:3470 ocfs2_prepare_inode_for_write fs/ocfs2/file.c:2340 [inline] ocfs2_file_write_iter+0xbda/0x1880 fs/ocfs2/file.c:2451 iter_file_splice_write+0x890/0xf60 fs/splice.c:743 do_splice_from fs/splice.c:944 [inline] direct_splice_actor+0x232/0x480 fs/splice.c:1167 splice_direct_to_actor+0x4b4/0xb60 fs/splice.c:1111 do_splice_direct_actor fs/splice.c:1210 [inline] do_splice_direct+0x10f/0x1c0 fs/splice.c:1236 do_sendfile+0x430/0xbf0 fs/read_write.c:1388 unreferenced object 0xffff88812192c5c0 (size 32): comm "syz.0.49", pid 12095, jiffies 4294964143 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 29 70 00 00 00 00 00 00 19 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 )p.............. backtrace (crc afec850f): kmemleak_alloc_recursive include/linux/kmemleak.h:42 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4152 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4197 [inline] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x168/0x2c0 mm/slub.c:4358 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:878 [inline] kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1014 [inline] ocfs2_cache_block_dealloc+0x25c/0x4b0 fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:6793 ocfs2_cache_extent_block_free fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:6819 [inline] ocfs2_unlink_path+0x286/0x450 fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:2613 ocfs2_rotate_subtree_left fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:2779 [inline] __ocfs2_rotate_tree_left+0x1f6f/0x2da0 fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:2985 ocfs2_rotate_tree_left+0x283/0xe00 fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:3237 ocfs2_try_to_merge_extent+0xf56/0x1a20 fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:3825 ocfs2_split_extent+0x15f4/0x2940 fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:5138 ocfs2_clear_ext_refcount+0x2f6/0x550 fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c:3098 ocfs2_replace_clusters fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c:3131 [inline] ocfs2_make_clusters_writable fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c:3255 [inline] ocfs2_replace_cow+0x991/0x1660 fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c:3349 ocfs2_refcount_cow_hunk fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c:3427 [inline] ocfs2_refcount_cow+0x5e1/0x9f0 fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c:3470 ocfs2_prepare_inode_for_write fs/ocfs2/file.c:2340 [inline] ocfs2_file_write_iter+0xbda/0x1880 fs/ocfs2/file.c:2451 iter_file_splice_write+0x890/0xf60 fs/splice.c:743 do_splice_from fs/splice.c:944 [inline] direct_splice_actor+0x232/0x480 fs/splice.c:1167 splice_direct_to_actor+0x4b4/0xb60 fs/splice.c:1111 do_splice_direct_actor fs/splice.c:1210 [inline] do_splice_direct+0x10f/0x1c0 fs/splice.c:1236 do_sendfile+0x430/0xbf0 fs/read_write.c:1388 This happens when 'ocfs2_cache_block_dealloc()' called from 'ocfs2_cache_extent_block_free()' uses the suballocator to schedule extent removal, so 'ocfs2_run_deallocs()' should be run unconditionally to complete the removal with 'ocfs2_free_cached_blocks()'. An extra semi-automated static analysis [1] suspects that the same scenario looks possible in 'ocfs2_attach_refcount_tree()' and 'ocfs2_reflink_remap_blocks()' as well, but, since 'ocfs2_run_deallocs()' is a safe no-op for an empty dealloc context, 'ocfs2_create_reflink_node()' and 'ocfs2_reflink_xattrs()' may be adjusted in the same way too, thus keeping the code pattern consistent. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260721102840.387663-1-dmantipov@yandex.ru Link: https://lore.kernel.org/ocfs2-devel/f1d7e266-4b44-41b9-98c0-5b3868a8d9c3@yandex.ru [1] Fixes: 6f70fa519976 ("ocfs2: Add CoW support.") Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov Suggested-by: Joseph Qi Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi Cc: Mark Fasheh Cc: Joel Becker Cc: Junxiao Bi Cc: Changwei Ge Cc: Jun Piao Cc: Heming Zhao Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ce748ae1181d0daf5dd0d2d906d5c1cc328c153b Author: Zhiling Zou Date: Fri Jul 24 02:01:46 2026 +0800 orangefs: skip leading spaces before parsing client debug masks commit d410cd5303ec59c7cf23dd61423752ce8e9ecb59 upstream. orangefs_prepare_cdm_array() sizes each client debug keyword buffer with strcspn(cds_head, " "), but then parses the keyword with %s. The %s conversion skips leading whitespace, while strcspn() does not. If a client debug entry starts with a space, the allocation can be sized for an empty keyword while sscanf() copies the following non-empty token. This can write past the end of the allocated keyword buffer. Skip leading spaces before computing the keyword length so the allocation matches the string parsed by sscanf(). Fixes: f7be4ee07fb7 ("Orangefs: kernel client part 4") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Vega Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.4 Signed-off-by: Zhiling Zou Signed-off-by: Ren Wei Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 9c9eacc47c618ed6d7d35fe75a40d294c8cdbffa Author: Yifei Gao Date: Mon Aug 3 01:07:55 2026 +0000 orangefs: fix double-free of trailer_buf on readdir copy failure commit f574296be7f46eb60beca851240b526df232f480 upstream. On a readdir downcall, orangefs_devreq_write_iter() frees op->downcall.trailer_buf with vfree() when copy_from_iter_full() fails, but does not clear the pointer before goto Efault. The waiter in do_readdir() is then woken with a negative status and frees the same pointer again on its r < 0 path, causing a deterministic double-free. A client holding /dev/pvfs2-req triggers it by sending a readdir downcall whose declared trailer_size exceeds the bytes it supplies. Clear the pointer after freeing so the readdir-side vfree() becomes a no-op. Fixes: 382f4581e67f ("orangefs: rewrite readdir to fix several bugs") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Yifei Gao Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit c4c338dcd38b9e7ac968e9a2c65060b60c569b88 Author: Kathiravan Thirumoorthy Date: Wed Jun 17 23:08:43 2026 +0530 regulator: qcom-refgen: correct the regulator type to CURRENT commit 05dfeb2d0ccf87a7b92cd149a393b8423a26a04e upstream. As per the REFGEN IP team, this block supplies the reference current to the PHYs in the SoC. So, correct the regulator type to REGULATOR_CURRENT to match with the HW behavior. Fixes: 7cbfbe237960 ("regulator: Introduce Qualcomm REFGEN regulator driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Signed-off-by: Kathiravan Thirumoorthy Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260617-ipq9650_refgen-v4-1-c505ea6c6661@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit c998890091065cc1a8539b6ecaa0e512e08160b7 Author: WenTao Liang Date: Sat Jun 27 00:03:26 2026 +0800 regulator: max8998_pmic_dt_parse_pdata: of_node_put on reg_np after ownership transferred to rdata commit 7c8cc25d8d86f9eb3979255935cfdc7d062ad746 upstream. In max8998_pmic_dt_parse_pdata(), of_get_child_by_name() acquires a reference on reg_np which is then stored in rdata->reg_node, transferring ownership to the regulator data array. The subsequent of_node_put(reg_np) at the end of the function releases the last matched regulator node's reference, leaving rdata->reg_node as a dangling pointer for the last entry. Remove the spurious of_node_put(reg_np) call. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 156f252857df ("drivers: regulator: add Maxim 8998 driver") Signed-off-by: WenTao Liang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260626160326.54457-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit eda08b6bd64f01ca9defbfcc9e0c3e30f46cfc02 Author: WenTao Liang Date: Sat Jun 27 00:01:50 2026 +0800 regulator: as3722_get_regulator_dt_data: fix premature of_node_put leaving dangling of_node pointer commit f9324d670ae0b88cbfb0aa48fcaefa5baeb8da4c upstream. In as3722_get_regulator_dt_data(), of_get_child_by_name() acquires a reference on np, which is then assigned to pdev->dev.of_node. The function immediately calls of_node_put(np), releasing the reference and leaving pdev->dev.of_node as a dangling pointer. Remove the of_node_put(np) call to let the device hold the reference. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: bc407334e9a6 ("regulator: as3722: add regulator driver for AMS AS3722") Signed-off-by: WenTao Liang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260626160150.54291-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 71dc206f2e2a645dac78879768762451aa1799f7 Author: Norbert Szetei Date: Mon Jul 27 10:08:36 2026 +0200 RDMA/ucma: Lock the handler in ucma_set_ib_path() commit ecbe7d36dc2de07e5dfbb4a8ff5b315ab43de820 upstream. ucma_set_ib_path() calls ucma_event_handler() straight from the write() path, without the handler lock that keeps ctx->file stable while a uevent is queued. The handler re-reads ctx->file for every dereference: mutex_lock(&ctx->file->mut); /* file A */ list_add_tail(&uevent->list, &ctx->file->event_list); /* file B */ mutex_unlock(&ctx->file->mut); /* file B */ wake_up_interruptible(&ctx->file->poll_wait); /* file B */ A concurrent ucma_migrate_id() reassigns ctx->file while the SET_OPTION caller sleeps in mutex_lock(), so the list_add_tail() lands on file B's event_list while only file A's mutex is held, racing every other user of that list: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __list_add_valid_or_report+0x1aa/0x1c0 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888153c6a418 by task poc_corr/486 Call Trace: __list_add_valid_or_report+0x1aa/0x1c0 ucma_event_handler+0x1be/0xc00 ucma_set_ib_path+0x45e/0x710 ucma_set_option+0x32e/0x590 ucma_write+0x1f9/0x330 Allocated by task 505: ucma_write_cm_event+0x1a1/0x660 Freed by task 505: kfree+0x1da/0x4c0 ucma_get_event+0x5d5/0x7e0 The freed object is a ucma_event that another thread dequeued from file B's list under file B's mutex. File A's mut is left held on top of that, wedging its next writer in uninterruptible sleep. This path needs a bound and address-resolved cm_id, so it requires an RDMA device to be present. Take the handler lock around the call. Fixes: 09e328e47a69 ("RDMA/ucma: Fix the locking of ctx->file") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/2823D190-92D5-4714-8769-4FB643C64FF3@doyensec.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: Norbert Szetei Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 3265d558dfafab8f12f5fba06ebbf15cae9f3225 Author: Fan Wu Date: Thu Aug 6 13:01:27 2026 +0000 RDMA/cxgb4: Cancel reg_work before freeing device on remove commit a7100601aa1a39f799a566acce10db20eaf4b7f2 upstream. c4iw_uld_state_change() queues reg_work to register the RDMA device. c4iw_remove() can free ctx->dev while this work is pending or running, leaving c4iw_register_device() accessing the freed device. Cancel reg_work before removing the device. The registration work can tear down ctx->dev when registration fails, so do not unregister or deallocate it again in that case. This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool. Fixes: 1c8f1da5d851 ("iw_cxgb4: Fix possible circular dependency locking warning") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20260806130128.465460-1-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6 Signed-off-by: Fan Wu Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit a5e1fdc126ab337d601d1a00cc4b47910679d005 Author: Vaibhav Nagare Date: Tue Aug 18 13:03:09 2026 +0530 qede: Fix NULL pointer dereference in TPA fragment processing commit 06aa3d26327f24edd039ff249672fdf6f2ba5695 upstream. Under memory pressure, the qede driver encounters NULL pointer dereferences when processing TPA continuation fragments. Commit 8a8633978b84 ("qede: Add build_skb() support.") accidentally dropped the assignment of tpa_info->buffer.data in qede_tpa_start(). When memory pressure causes an SKB allocation failure in qede_tpa_start(), the driver sets tpa_start_fail = true and attempts to recycle the physical page later in qede_tpa_end() via qede_reuse_page(). However, because buffer.data was left uninitialized (NULL), qede_reuse_page() pushes a "ghost" BD (valid DMA mapping but NULL data pointer) back into the active Rx ring. The next time the hardware uses this ring slot, it passes a NULL page to qede_fill_frag_skb(), causing a kernel panic. Example crash from production system: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0x8 RIP: qede_fill_frag_skb+0x96/0x430 [qede] Call Trace: qede_rx_int+0xb06/0x1de0 qede_poll+0x2f4/0x6c0 __napi_poll+0x2d/0x130 Fix the root cause by restoring the tpa_info->buffer.data assignment in qede_tpa_start(), ensuring valid pages are correctly tracked and recycled. Additionally, update the stale comment for struct qede_agg_info::buffer to reflect its current usage. Fixes: 8a8633978b84 ("qede: Add build_skb() support.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Nagare Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260818073309.2266072-1-vnagare@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6ca338cf2d386fd701b2dc27a2cd4c067a45d545 Author: Johan Hovold Date: Mon Jul 6 08:56:14 2026 +0200 remoteproc: scp: Fix device reference leak on failed lookup commit 22f9efb3ae07f966a1901d929d16df1388cce65c upstream. Make sure to drop the reference taken to the SCP device when attempting to look up its driver data before the driver has been bound. Note that holding a reference to a device does not prevent its driver data from going away. Fixes: 63c13d61eafe ("remoteproc/mediatek: add SCP support for mt8183") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.6 Cc: Erin Lo Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260706065614.389412-1-johan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit a2e0e01a7fbf08df4d5052724393de7c7c0d1d46 Author: Fabio Estevam Date: Thu Jul 16 22:07:34 2026 -0300 arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix rk3399-roc-pc-plus analog audio commit 4f7259ebe1eba4778768a4f5a0bbbe439d10f3f3 upstream. The ES8388 sound card on the rk3399-roc-pc-plus fails to probe because i2s1 cannot claim its MCLK pin: pinctrl: pin gpio4-0 already requested by ff880000.i2s; cannot claim for ff890000.i2s pinctrl: error -EINVAL: pin-128 (ff890000.i2s) pinctrl: error -EINVAL: could not request pin 128 (gpio4-0) from group i2s-8ch-mclk-pin on device rockchip-pinctrl GPIO4_A0 is routed as SCLK_I2S_8CH_OUT and is used by i2s1 as the external MCLK for the ES8388 codec. The board dts already removes GPIO4_A0 from the i2s0_8ch_bus pin group, but i2s0 still claims the same pin through its bclk_off state. Since the i2s driver requests both states, this blocks i2s1 pinctrl setup and leaves the simple-audio-card deferred with a parse error. Override i2s0_8ch_bus_bclk_off as well, matching the existing i2s0_8ch_bus override, so GPIO4_A0 is left for i2s1/ES8388 audio. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 6d9a7bd6a13c ("arm64: dts: rockchip: add support for Firefly ROC-RK3399-PC-PLUS") Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717010736.578419-1-festevam@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit bfc3e5fe778c9c7521855fd5298d4a26fc48ca52 Author: Quentin Schulz Date: Fri Jun 26 16:40:38 2026 +0200 arm64: dts: rockchip: fix eMMC reset polarity on PX30 Ringneck commit dfe078755706ed50651ebbe0442843ecd4ae8389 upstream. According to the Jedec 5.1 specification, the device is held in reset when RST_n is low, therefore the polarity of the line must be that, as specified in the Device Tree binding (mmc/mmc-pwrseq-emmc.yaml). Due to the wrong polarity, eMMC devices with RST_n_FUNCTION[162] bitfield [1:0] set to 0x1 (the default is 0x0) will be held in reset forever. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: c484cf93f61b ("arm64: dts: rockchip: add PX30-µQ7 (Ringneck) SoM with Haikou baseboard") Signed-off-by: Quentin Schulz Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260626-ringneck-emmc-polarity-v1-1-90cefe57b316@cherry.de Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 28cf91db44ce185ce58d7b4f4a9d000fdcf697ee Author: Chunkai Deng Date: Thu Jun 18 00:16:39 2026 -0700 rpmsg: glink: smem: order FIFO read after availability check commit 786439ad58763e04b91bc2ec5f590e463939f197 upstream. glink_smem_rx_peek() reads the RX FIFO payload after the caller has determined data is available via glink_smem_rx_avail(), which reads the remote-updated head index. A control dependency between the head read and the subsequent payload read does not order the two loads, so the CPU may speculatively read the FIFO before observing the head update and consume stale data the remote has not yet published. Add rmb() in glink_smem_rx_peek() before the memcpy_fromio() so the availability (head) read is ordered ahead of the FIFO payload read, matching the consumer pattern in Documentation/core-api/circular-buffers.rst. Fixes: caf989c350e8 ("rpmsg: glink: Introduce glink smem based transport") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chunkai Deng Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260618-rpmsg-glink-smem-mb-v1-1-68a026453a69@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 46101fb96aff29a0da2e9726b347f2cf88699127 Author: Hao-Qun Huang Date: Tue Jul 7 23:24:25 2026 +0800 staging: media: tegra-video: vi: fix probe failure on skipped last port commit ae15adeed9f7ec54989175fe3c9e0815186821bc upstream. tegra_vi_channels_alloc() iterates over port nodes and skips those whose reg property cannot be read or whose remote endpoint fails v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(), leaving the negative result of the failed call in ret. If that happens on the last port node, the loop ends with ret still negative and tegra_vi_init() fails the whole VI probe. The same defective port earlier in the ports node is skipped silently, so probing succeeds or fails depending on the order of the port nodes. The CSI equivalent, tegra_csi_channels_alloc(), returns 0 unconditionally after its loop and does not have this problem. Use a separate variable for the per-port checks so that only fatal errors end up in ret. Fixes: 1ebaeb09830f ("media: tegra-video: Add support for external sensor capture") Fixes: 2ac4035a78c9 ("media: tegra-video: Add support for x8 captures with gang ports") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 Signed-off-by: Hao-Qun Huang Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit a3783800c9475fa58b8db0885893f96a23f949da Author: Hao-Qun Huang Date: Tue Jul 7 23:03:26 2026 +0800 staging: media: tegra-video: fix of_node_put() on VIP parse errors commit 7393372f79db940acff206b43e2905685a0c57ad upstream. tegra_vip_channel_of_parse() initializes np from dev->of_node without taking a reference, but its error paths drop one through the err_node_put label. This underflows the refcount of the VIP device's OF node when endpoint parsing fails on a malformed device tree. The only reference the function takes on np is the success-path of_node_get() stored in vip->chan.of_node, and that one is already released by the tegra_vip_init() error path and by tegra_vip_exit(). Return errors directly instead of jumping to the bogus cleanup label. Fixes: e740d199cf0f ("staging: media: tegra-video: add support for Tegra20 parallel input") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 Signed-off-by: Hao-Qun Huang Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6deb4d7a0c3d91821b2a8d5239e3d9933d9217d9 Author: Doruk Tan Ozturk Date: Mon Jul 13 23:32:51 2026 +0200 wifi: ath6kl: clamp assoc request/response lengths before subtracting IE offsets commit 3bbd05723d15dd06f0560bcd94fbf9a91b5f5613 upstream. ath6kl_cfg80211_connect_event() subtracts fixed IE offsets from assoc_req_len (-= 4) and assoc_resp_len (-= 6), both u8, with no lower bound. The aggregate check recently added to ath6kl_wmi_connect_event_rx() bounds the declared lengths from above (their sum must fit the received event), but an assoc request/response shorter than its fixed offset still underflows here: the u8 wraps to ~250, and cfg80211_connect_result() / cfg80211_roamed() then treat that wrapped value as the IE length and copy that many bytes out of the small assoc_info buffer to user space via nl80211, disclosing adjacent slab memory. Clamp both lengths to their offsets before subtracting. Found by 0sec (https://0sec.ai) using automated source analysis; the missing lower bound is evident from source. Compile-tested. Fixes: bdcd81707973 ("Add ath6kl cleaned up driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: 0sec:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Doruk Tan Ozturk Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713213251.21161-1-doruk@0sec.ai Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit b77b83f5529a26d084d64ece98abd6f0cc86e053 Author: David Lee Date: Wed Jul 8 10:17:09 2026 +0000 udf: reject VAT indexes equal to the entry count commit cac0cb07f29ccfb373fd4a36c81e908ef3ce608c upstream. UDF 1.50 virtual partition mapping uses the VAT as an array of physical block mappings. s_num_entries stores the number of entries in that array, not the highest valid index. The valid VAT indexes are therefore below s_num_entries. udf_get_pblock_virt15() currently rejects only indexes greater than s_num_entries. A crafted image can request index s_num_entries, pass the bounds check, and make the kernel read one entry past the allocated VAT table. Change the check to reject block >= s_num_entries, so the count is handled as an exclusive upper bound. A crafted UDF image reproduced this on origin/master commit 0e35b9b6ec0ffcc5e23cbdec09f5c622ad532b53 with a KASAN slab-out-of-bounds report in udf_get_pblock_virt15(). Trail of Bits has a reproducer that triggers kernel panic demonstrating the bug, and can share it if needed. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David Lee Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260708101712.1706564-1-david.lee@trailofbits.com Signed-off-by: Jan Kara Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 06d0390c37fa6714624af771bd72bbf1a7ed9bb1 Author: Chris Mason Date: Tue May 26 09:35:58 2026 -0400 svcrdma: Fix pcl_for_each_segment for empty chunks commit b7713a784c59515d0aba558c8f5df6a0164dd3a9 upstream. When a parsed chunk list contains a chunk whose ch_segcount is zero, pcl_for_each_segment computes its inclusive upper bound as &chunk->ch_segments[ch_segcount - 1]. ch_segcount is u32, so the subtraction wraps to 0xFFFFFFFF and the bound lands far past the ch_segments flex array. The loop body then walks unrelated memory at sizeof(struct svc_rdma_segment) stride until it faults. A zero-segcount chunk is reachable from the wire: xdr_check_write_chunk() only rejects segcount values greater than rc_maxpages, and pcl_alloc_write() links a freshly allocated chunk onto rc_write_pcl/rc_reply_pcl before its segment-fill loop runs, so a Write or Reply chunk advertising zero segments leaves ch_segcount == 0 on the list. When the transport has negotiated Send-With-Invalidate, svc_rdma_get_inv_rkey() iterates all four PCLs with pcl_for_each_segment and dereferences segment->rs_handle on each iteration, turning the underflow into an out-of-bounds read and a general protection fault. xdr_check_write_list / xdr_check_reply_chunk pcl_alloc_write() chunk = pcl_alloc_chunk(...) /* ch_segcount = 0 */ list_add_tail(&chunk->ch_list, &pcl->cl_chunks) /* fill loop iterates zero times for wire segcount 0 */ svc_rdma_get_inv_rkey() pcl_for_each_chunk(rc_write_pcl) pcl_for_each_segment(segment, chunk) pos <= &ch_segments[0u - 1u] /* 0xFFFFFFFF */ segment->rs_handle /* OOB read -> GPF */ Fix by switching the macro to a half-open upper bound that uses ch_segcount directly. For ch_segcount == 0 the loop start equals the loop end and the body is skipped; for ch_segcount > 0 the iteration range is unchanged. All six existing call sites in net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_recvfrom.c and net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_rw.c remain correct under the new bound, so no caller changes are needed. Fixes: 78147ca8b4a9 ("svcrdma: Add a "parsed chunk list" data structure") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: kres (claude-opus-4-7) Signed-off-by: Chris Mason Acked-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526-rpc-kernel-bugs-v1-4-e251306ccca9@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit cba8543c18cf42fd80fd63effb6df6ff4f7e73ce Author: Chris Mason Date: Tue May 26 09:35:56 2026 -0400 svcrdma: Fix offset arithmetic in read_chunk_range commit 4a44c140cc2f3643a39e258bb0c0ab9d0f494f5e upstream. svc_rdma_read_chunk_range() walks a Read chunk's segment list to build a sub-range starting at byte offset and spanning length bytes for a Position-Zero or Call chunk. Two arithmetic defects in the per-segment loop produce wrong DMA lengths and a u32 underflow: pcl_for_each_segment(segment, chunk) { if (offset > segment->rs_length) { offset -= segment->rs_length; continue; } dummy.rs_handle = segment->rs_handle; dummy.rs_length = min_t(u32, length, segment->rs_length) - offset; dummy.rs_offset = segment->rs_offset + offset; First, the skip predicate uses '>' instead of '>='. When offset equals the segment's full rs_length, the segment is fully consumed and should be skipped, but the loop falls through into the body. The resulting dummy.rs_length is min_t(u32, length, rs_length) - rs_length, which underflows to a near-UINT_MAX u32 when length is smaller than rs_length, or is zero otherwise. Second, the length formula subtracts offset from the min_t() result rather than from segment->rs_length before the cap. For offset > 0 the segment's residual is rs_length - offset, not rs_length, so the cap must be applied to the residual. With the current bracketing, whenever length is smaller than rs_length - offset the per-segment length becomes length - offset instead of length, silently dropping offset bytes from the rebuilt chunk. Combined with the boundary case above it also enables the u32 underflow path, which propagates a huge nr_bvec into svc_rdma_build_read_segment() and a multi-MiB kmalloc_array_node() in svc_rdma_get_rw_ctxt(). Additionally, svc_rdma_read_call_chunk() can invoke this function with length == 0 when the last Read chunk ends exactly at the end of the Call chunk. With the corrected >= predicate, every segment is skipped and the function returns the initial -EINVAL, rejecting a valid request. Return success immediately when length is zero. Also break out of the loop once length is fully consumed to avoid passing zero-length segments to svc_rdma_build_read_segment(). Fix by using '>=' so a fully-consumed segment is skipped, by moving '- offset' inside min_t() so the cap is applied to the segment's residual length, by returning success for zero-length requests, and by stopping iteration when the requested range has been consumed. Fixes: d7cc73972661 ("svcrdma: support multiple Read chunks per RPC") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: kres (claude-opus-4-7) Signed-off-by: Chris Mason Acked-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526-rpc-kernel-bugs-v1-2-e251306ccca9@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit fb43997407bc17ee39bac81ab708101312e255f5 Author: Jérémy Jean Date: Sun Aug 9 17:07:48 2026 +0000 SUNRPC: wait for in-flight client TLS handshake callback commit a89dd597458848b463d284b15e42a8078beeb046 upstream. xs_tls_handshake_sync() gives xs_tls_handshake_done() a reference to the lower transport before submitting the handshake request. On timeout or signal, the synchronous waiter drops that reference after calling tls_handshake_cancel(). handshake_req_cancel() returns false when handshake_complete() has already marked the request complete. In that case the completion callback can still be running, so dropping the callback-owned reference in the waiter can free the lower transport before xs_tls_handshake_done() stores xprt_err or drops its own reference. If cancellation loses to completion, wait until xs_tls_handshake_done() signals handshake_done and let the callback release its reference. This mirrors the server-side handshake lifetime handling and keeps the timeout or signal return value unchanged. Fixes: 75eb6af7acdf ("SUNRPC: Add a TCP-with-TLS RPC transport class") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5 Signed-off-by: Jérémy Jean Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 4abb44a29bb515df6f49123848765c70fc9b5021 Author: Chuck Lever Date: Thu May 28 15:32:08 2026 -0400 SUNRPC: Reject krb5 v2 wrap tokens with oversized ec field commit ad484748eec0a66eac0f13ab53b3fbedb7333c91 upstream. gss_krb5_unwrap_v2() sets buf->len to a logical length, which can be much smaller than head[0].iov_len (the allocated receive-page capacity). It then calls xdr_buf_trim() with a trim length derived from the 16-bit "extra count" (ec) field in the Kerberos v2 token header. The ec field is authenticated by the post-decrypt memcmp() against the encrypted header copy, so a randomly-mutated value is rejected. However, any peer holding a valid GSS context can legitimately encrypt a token whose ec exceeds the plaintext length. Per RFC 4121, such a token is structurally malformed. Although xdr_buf_trim() now clamps the buf->len subtraction to avoid unsigned underflow, the buffer is still left in a semantically invalid state (zero length, inconsistent iov lengths) when ec is oversized. Reject these tokens before calling xdr_buf_trim(), giving callers a well-defined GSS_S_DEFECTIVE_TOKEN error and keeping the xdr_buf internally consistent. The wrapped blob begins at a nonzero offset -- both callers pass len as offset + opaque_len -- so buf->len still counts the offset bytes that precede the blob. Compare the trim length against the remaining wrapped segment, buf->len - offset, rather than the whole buffer; comparing against buf->len alone leaves an offset-wide window in which an oversized ec passes the test and xdr_buf_trim() cuts into the bytes ahead of the blob. Fixes: cf4c024b9083 ("sunrpc: trim off EC bytes in GSSAPI v2 unwrap") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528-tier2-v1-1-d026a1415e0b@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 89c8e0733e8c46b7973503f15b1b31a8587d8030 Author: Chris Mason Date: Sat May 30 20:42:52 2026 -0400 sunrpc: init gssp_lock before publishing proc entry commit 5ce1ed6159731a41fdd0b03eedbed4e147036a5a upstream. create_use_gss_proxy_proc_entry() publishes /proc/net/rpc/use-gss-proxy via proc_create_data() before init_gssp_clnt() runs mutex_init() on sn->gssp_lock. Once the dentry is linked under proc_subdir_lock it is immediately reachable from userspace, so a write that lands in the window drives set_gssp_clnt() into mutex_lock() on a zero-initialized struct mutex. create_use_gss_proxy_proc_entry(net) proc_create_data("use-gss-proxy", ...) /* dentry live */ init_gssp_clnt(sn) mutex_init(&sn->gssp_lock) /* too late */ write_gssp() set_gssp_clnt(net) mutex_lock(&sn->gssp_lock) /* uninitialized */ gssp_rpc_create(...) sn->gssp_clnt = clnt mutex_unlock(&sn->gssp_lock) The window spans only the two statements between proc_create_data() returning and init_gssp_clnt(), so a writer reaches it only if the registering thread is preempted there while another task is already opening the freshly published file. register_pernet_subsys() runs in preemptible context under pernet_ops_rwsem, so that preemption is possible, and the window widens on auth_rpcgss module load, when the proc entry is created for every live net namespace whose tasks are already running. A writer that wins the race locks a zero-filled struct mutex. On CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES the missing magic value trips a "lock used without init" splat; on a production kernel the fast path acquires the lock via CMPXCHG(owner, 0, current). In the latter case a second writer that arrives before init_gssp_clnt() re-zeroes owner can enter set_gssp_clnt() concurrently, shut down the first writer's clnt while it is still in use, and leak the loser's clnt. Fix by initializing sn->gssp_lock in sunrpc_init_net() so its lifetime matches the sunrpc_net it lives in. sn->gssp_clnt is already NULL from the kzalloc that backs net_generic storage, so the lazy helper is no longer needed; drop init_gssp_clnt(), its prototype, and the call from create_use_gss_proxy_proc_entry(). sunrpc.ko is a build-time dependency of auth_rpcgss.ko, so sunrpc_init_net() has always run on every netns before any auth_gss pernet init can publish the proc entry. Fixes: 030d794bf498 ("SUNRPC: Use gssproxy upcall for server RPCGSS authentication.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: kres:claude-opus-4-7 Signed-off-by: Chris Mason Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260530-tier2-local-v2-1-5a0fd532db57@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 81fd7654a8429718adfcb2a7e03496077f547ed0 Author: Chris Mason Date: Sat May 23 21:02:11 2026 -0400 SUNRPC: harden gss_unwrap_resp_priv length checks commit 87831b92112c81db251d46756d65daa4f91af6a2 upstream. gss_unwrap_resp_priv() validates the RPCSEC_GSS opaque length with offset = (u8 *)(p) - (u8 *)head->iov_base; if (offset + opaque_len > rcv_buf->len) goto unwrap_failed; maj_stat = gss_unwrap(ctx->gc_gss_ctx, offset, offset + opaque_len, rcv_buf); Both operands are u32 and the sum is computed in u32. A reply with opaque_len near 0xffffffff makes offset + opaque_len wrap to a small value that is below rcv_buf->len, so the bound check passes and gss_unwrap() is called with end < begin. The check also lacks a lower bound, so any opaque_len in [0, GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN) is accepted and forwarded to gss_krb5_unwrap_v2(), whose pre-decrypt header reads at ptr+4 and ptr+6 then run past the token. A krb5p NFS server returning a crafted RPCSEC_GSS reply can drive the client into out-of-bounds reads in gss_krb5_unwrap_v2() and the rotate_left() loop that follows. Fix by replacing the single combined check with three guards that are safe in u32 arithmetic and that enforce the RFC 4121 minimum outer token length: if (offset > rcv_buf->len) goto unwrap_failed; if (opaque_len > rcv_buf->len - offset) goto unwrap_failed; if (opaque_len < GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN) goto unwrap_failed; The first guard makes the subtraction in the second guard unconditionally safe; offset is derived from a successful xdr_inline_decode() in the head kvec, so in practice it already satisfies the bound. The floor mirrors the server-side check added in commit 5b757c2e57a5 ("SUNRPC: svcauth_gss: enforce krb5 token minimum length"). Fixes: 2d2da60c63b6 ("RPCSEC_GSS: client-side privacy support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: kres (claude-opus-4-7) Signed-off-by: Chris Mason Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260524010213.557424-3-cel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f2591660e0eb263c9415bf0d0bb1b111e62df7a4 Author: Chris Mason Date: Sat May 23 21:02:13 2026 -0400 SUNRPC: harden gss_krb5_unwrap_v2 against short tokens commit 6959297aaa9572783d620a226d73c3fb94494888 upstream. gss_krb5_unwrap_v2() reads the EC and RRC header fields at ptr+4 and ptr+6 before validating that the token is at least GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN (16) bytes long, and its rotate_left() helper passes buf->len - base to xdr_buf_subsegment() without verifying that base <= buf->len. When a caller hands in a sub-16-byte token, or a token whose declared len leaves base past the end of the buffer, three distinct failures follow: gss_krb5_unwrap_v2(offset, len, buf) ptr = buf->head[0].iov_base + offset ec = *(ptr + 4) /* OOB read on short head */ rrc = *(ptr + 6) /* OOB read on short head */ rotate_left(offset + 16, buf, rrc) xdr_buf_subsegment(buf, &subbuf, base, buf->len - base) /* u32 wrap when base > len */ _rotate_left(&subbuf, shift) shift %= buf->len /* divide-by-zero when base == len */ After decryption, the cleanup arithmetic has the same shape: movelen = min_t(unsigned int, buf->head[0].iov_len, len); movelen -= offset + GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN + headskip; BUG_ON(offset + GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN + headskip + movelen > buf->head[0].iov_len); The BUG_ON re-adds the value just subtracted, so it reduces to min(A, B) > A and is permanently false; it cannot catch the unsigned underflow of movelen, which then drives a ~UINT_MAX-byte memmove(). Add four defense-in-depth guards inside the unwrap core so it is safe regardless of what its callers validate: - reject tokens with len - offset < GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN before touching ptr+4/ptr+6; - bail from rotate_left() when buf->len <= base, covering both the underflow and zero-length cases; - return early from _rotate_left() when buf->len is zero, so the shift %= buf->len modulo cannot fault; - replace the dead BUG_ON with a live check that returns GSS_S_DEFECTIVE_TOKEN before the movelen subtraction. Fixes: de9c17eb4a91 ("gss_krb5: add support for new token formats in rfc4121") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: kres (claude-opus-4-7) Signed-off-by: Chris Mason Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260524010213.557424-5-cel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ef948257d1211525ac2de5e7a850d2175773c88b Author: Chris Mason Date: Thu May 28 15:32:11 2026 -0400 SUNRPC: Guard svcauth_gss_release() dispatch on rq_auth_stat commit f8870b9b75afb77986bc65940a231d54068ff2b1 upstream. svcauth_gss_release() reads gc_proc and switches on gc_svc before consulting rq_auth_stat. On the SVC_DENIED path after a failed svcauth_gss_accept(), those fields may hold stale values from a prior request or uninitialized slab residue: svcauth_gss_accept() allocates gss_svc_data with non-zeroing kmalloc and clears only gsd_databody_offset and rsci per request, not clcred. Because RPC_GSS_PROC_DATA is zero, a zeroed or stale-zero gc_proc passes the existing guard and falls through into the gc_svc switch, which can dispatch to svcauth_gss_wrap_integ() or svcauth_gss_wrap_priv(). Both wrap helpers call svcauth_gss_prepare_to_wrap() before any rsci->mechctx dereference, and that helper already returns early when rq_auth_stat is not rpc_auth_ok, so the downstream NULL dereference is blocked. The dispatch itself remains structurally wrong: it reads scalars that the caller has no contract to have initialized after a failed authentication. Mirror the existing rq_auth_stat gate in svcauth_gss_prepare_to_wrap() one frame up, so svcauth_gss_release() skips the clcred dispatch entirely when authentication has not succeeded. The cleanup tail that releases rq_client, rq_gssclient, cr_group_info, and rsci still runs. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chris Mason Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528-tier2-v1-4-d026a1415e0b@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 57ac7d899409b0a9b768cf417e3bb86bcca3d4c6 Author: Chuck Lever Date: Sat May 30 20:42:53 2026 -0400 SUNRPC: Check svc pool percpu counter allocation commit 43e11e164704dde975c9edb370de1a06bec67270 upstream. __svc_create() initializes three per-pool percpu_counter stats and ignores every return value. On SMP, percpu_counter_init() fails when __alloc_percpu_gfp() cannot satisfy the allocation, leaving the failed counter with fbc->counters == NULL and its embedded raw_spinlock_t, list_head, and count never initialized. __svc_create() returns the half-constructed svc_serv to nfsd, lockd, or the NFS callback service anyway. Once that service is live, the hot-path increments in svc_xprt_enqueue(), svc_handle_xprt(), and svc_pool_wake_idle_thread() reach a counter whose backing pointer is NULL. The pointer is a per-cpu offset, so the access does not fault: it resolves to offset zero of the current CPU's per-cpu area and silently corrupts whatever variable lives there. A /proc/fs/nfsd/pool_stats read walks the same NULL per-cpu storage and returns garbage, and on CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK or lockdep it splats on the never-initialized lock. Creating the broken service requires a percpu allocation failure during RPC server startup, so it is reachable only by a local administrator under memory pressure or fault injection; a remote peer cannot induce the bad state on its own. Check each percpu_counter_init() return value in __svc_create() and fail when an allocation fails, unwinding the counters already set up in the current pool and in every pool initialized before it. A discrete percpu_counter_destroy() per counter at teardown frees each per-cpu allocation exactly once. Fixes: ccf08bed6e7a ("SUNRPC: Replace pool stats with per-CPU variables") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260530-tier2-local-v2-2-5a0fd532db57@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6d74ecc2be120a0c300b224b7649fe93c0453714 Author: Jeff Layton Date: Tue May 26 15:35:06 2026 -0400 SUNRPC: always drain cache_cleaner before destroying a cache_detail commit f42d0fda0c67695db6bc704b04b7c10240805377 upstream. sunrpc_destroy_cache_detail() only cancels the global cache_cleaner delayed_work when cache_list is empty. During per-netns teardown cache_list is never empty because init_net's caches remain registered, so the cancel never fires. After unlink, the caller proceeds to cache_destroy_net() which kfrees the cache_detail while cache_clean() may still hold a dangling pointer to it. The result is a use-after-free: cache_dequeue() takes cd->queue_lock on freed memory, and cache_put() dereferences cd->cache_put as a function pointer from freed slab. Drop the list_empty guard so that cancel_delayed_work_sync() always runs, ensuring any in-flight cache_clean() completes before the cache_detail is freed. Re-arm the cleaner afterwards if other caches are still registered. Fixes: 820f9442e711 ("SUNRPC: split cache creation and PipeFS registration") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6 Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526-cache_cleaner_vs_destroy_no_sync-v1-1-a707a6fcfd32@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit edb20e8c03aebacb409968c99d046f509c6c485a Author: Jeff Layton Date: Mon Jul 6 09:29:21 2026 -0400 sunrpc: route to a populated pool in svc_pool_for_cpu() commit f6310491c4cdb88af73aa551ec9df1f10a90c709 upstream. svc_set_num_threads() spreads the requested threads evenly across the service's pools (base = nrservs / sv_nrpools). When a service runs fewer threads than it has pools -- e.g. an nfsd configured with fewer threads than the host has NUMA nodes while running in "pernode" or "percpu" mode -- the trailing pools are left with no threads at all. svc_xprt_enqueue() selects a pool from the CPU servicing the transport, queues the transport on that pool's sp_xprts, and only wakes a thread from the same pool. Each thread services exclusively its own pool, so a transport that lands on a threadless pool is enqueued on sp_xprts and never picked up: the connection hangs indefinitely. Have svc_pool_for_cpu() skip pools that currently have no threads, falling back to the next populated pool. This trades NUMA locality for a guarantee that the work is actually serviced. sp_nrthreads is only updated under the service mutex; the lockless read here is a best-effort routing hint, so annotate it with data_race(). Fixes: bfd241600a3b ("[PATCH] knfsd: make rpc threads pools numa aware") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706-sunrpc-pool-mode-v5-1-6c4ee7cd89aa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 0ea5b0c7f212c2772d32c2b88287b89a9cdf6edd Author: Chris Mason Date: Sat May 23 21:02:10 2026 -0400 SUNRPC: svcauth_gss: enforce krb5 token minimum length commit a919c5c88769cf8fb3ec071e6078d830bf512489 upstream. svcauth_gss_unwrap_priv() validates only an upper bound on the wire-supplied opaque length before handing the buffer to gss_unwrap(): if (len > xdr_stream_remaining(xdr)) goto unwrap_failed; offset = xdr_stream_pos(xdr); ... maj_stat = gss_unwrap(ctx, offset, offset + len, buf); The wire value `len` flows unchanged as the upper bound into the krb5 unwrap path, so a len in [0, 16] passes this check and is handed to gss_unwrap(). For a krb5 v2 context that lands in gss_krb5_unwrap_v2(), which reads the 16-byte RFC 4121 token header fields at ptr+4 and ptr+6 and then calls rotate_left() before any integrity check. With a sub-header length the header reads run past the token, and _rotate_left()'s `shift %= buf->len` path can divide by zero when buf->len has been driven to zero by the truncated token. A header-only token (len == 16) is equally invalid: with a non-zero RRC field and the opaque blob ending at the XDR buffer boundary, rotate_left() builds a zero-length subbuffer, reaching the same division. Reject the token at the server entry point before it reaches the krb5 unwrap core. A valid sealed RFC 4121 token must contain the 16-byte header plus at least some encrypted payload. Fix by adding a minimum-length check immediately after the existing upper-bound check: if (len <= GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN) goto unwrap_failed; Fixes: 7c9fdcfb1b64 ("[PATCH] knfsd: svcrpc: gss: server-side implementation of rpcsec_gss privacy") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: kres (claude-opus-4-7) Signed-off-by: Chris Mason Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260524010213.557424-2-cel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 56b29d62017c7dd1718d060dd5b3a2ce61095d0c Author: Chris Mason Date: Thu May 28 15:32:12 2026 -0400 SUNRPC: Zero rpc_gss_wire_cred at svcauth_gss_decode_credbody() entry commit 11539e8fcce0b0af062ae5fecf7b3676c2f7aeed upstream. svcauth_gss_decode_credbody() writes the caller's rpc_gss_wire_cred field by field and assigns gc_ctx.len only on the success tail. The caller storage is svcdata->clcred, which lives in the per-svc_rqst gss_svc_data and is reused across requests. Early decode failures leave partially decoded state mixed with residue from the prior request. The trailing body_len tightness check is the sharpest case: xdr_stream_decode_opaque_inline() has already written gc_ctx.data with a borrowed inline pointer into the current request's XDR pages, but gc_ctx.len retains its prior value. Once the request pages are released the pooled clcred carries a dangling pointer paired with a stale length. Zero the caller's rpc_gss_wire_cred at function entry so that every early-return path leaves a deterministic all-zero cred. On the trailing tightness-check path, gc_ctx.len is now zero instead of stale, which neuters length-driven consumers such as gss_svc_searchbyctx() that would otherwise walk the dangling data pointer. Fixes: b0bc53470d1a ("SUNRPC: Convert the svcauth_gss_accept() pre-amble to use xdr_stream") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chris Mason Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528-tier2-v1-5-d026a1415e0b@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 4bf59cb0ea5b0ddfbc46a1dc2fa78fc8b9986ce4 Author: Chris Mason Date: Sat May 23 21:02:12 2026 -0400 SUNRPC: xdr_buf_trim: clamp buf->len to avoid underflow commit 3f491306dcb673ff5e78e1044ba450c58978774e upstream. xdr_buf_trim() trims `len` bytes from the tail of an xdr_buf by walking the tail, pages, and head iovecs. Each per-section step uses min_t() so it never removes more bytes than that section holds, but the final accounting at the fix_len label subtracts the total bytes actually consumed from buf->len without any clamp: fix_len: buf->len -= (len - trim); When the caller has set buf->len to a value smaller than the sum of the iov_lens, (len - trim) can exceed buf->len and the unsigned subtraction wraps to near UINT_MAX. gss_krb5_unwrap_v2() reaches xdr_buf_trim() in exactly that state: buf->head[0].iov_len -= GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN + headskip; buf->len = len - (GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN + headskip); xdr_buf_trim(buf, ec + GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN + tailskip); buf->len is a small wire-derived value while the iov_lens are at page scale, so the per-section loops legitimately consume far more bytes than buf->len records. The wrapped buf->len then propagates as the authoritative stream bound into every downstream XDR decoder. Fix by clamping the decrement so buf->len bottoms out at zero: buf->len -= min_t(unsigned int, buf->len, len - trim); On the normal path where the iov_lens sum to buf->len, (len - trim) is always <= buf->len and the result is identical to before. No callers change behavior outside the underflow case. Fixes: 4c190e2f913f ("sunrpc: trim off trailing checksum before returning decrypted or integrity authenticated buffer") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: kres (claude-opus-4-7) Signed-off-by: Chris Mason Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260524010213.557424-4-cel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit e05c28bd6043d0fd0bea9c3fc49300a8871a1a81 Author: Dave Airlie Date: Fri Jun 12 12:06:58 2026 +1000 nouveau/gem: reserve the bo in the info ioctl around the vma lookup commit 5e17160d41d92823f3379c1982e1369680c5ce4d upstream. In the non-uvmm path, there could be a race between the info lookup finding the vma, and the gem close path closing the vma leading to a use-after-free. Spotted with the help of Opus 4.6. Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie Fixes: e758a3111914 ("drm/nouveau: fixup gem_info ioctl to return client-specific bo virtual") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612020658.3176270-1-airlied@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 9df36a4846375a9b75bf42d77bfed216b0f366f9 Author: Harshit Varu Date: Sat Aug 15 17:22:05 2026 +0530 mptcp: fix uninitialized local_id in syncookie MP_JOIN reconstruction commit b878dfdd12d7a5b8722a78d35e313506140ca3d9 upstream. mptcp_token_join_cookie_init_state() restores remote_nonce, local_nonce, backup, join_id, token and msk from the saved cookie entry when rebuilding the request socket for a MP_JOIN 4th-ACK handled under SYN cookies, but it does not restore local_id, even though the SYN path saved it. subflow_ulp_clone() then reads that uninitialized field and stores it as the joined subflow's address-ID. Because the request-sock slab is SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU and not zeroed on allocation, the value is the stale byte of a previously freed request socket, which an off-path peer can influence by sending concurrent MP_JOIN SYNs. This corrupts the path manager's id-based subflow bookkeeping for the connection. Restore subflow_req->local_id from the cookie entry, as done for the other fields. Fixes: 9466a1ccebbe ("mptcp: enable JOIN requests even if cookies are in use") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Harshit Varu Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260815115205.197151-1-harshitvaru666@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit d9640239827d6d0cb84263b590f7a4f1596c17eb Author: Qing Ming Date: Fri Aug 14 17:54:04 2026 +0800 mpls: reload header after pskb_may_pull() commit 29e63b8d9fc150cc191b1c6eb7e16e1247e1b650 upstream. mpls_select_multipath() calls mpls_multipath_hash() to choose a nexthop when an MPLS route has multiple nexthops. While walking the MPLS label stack, the hash routine caches hdr for the current label. After finding the bottom-of-stack label, it calls pskb_may_pull() before reading the inner IP header. If an skb is constructed with the inner IP header in nonlinear data and insufficient tailroom in the linear head, pskb_may_pull() calls pskb_expand_head() to replace the skb head and free the old one. This leaves hdr pointing to freed memory. The IPv6 path can invalidate hdr again when it performs a second pull for the larger header. The issue was found through static analysis. A reproducer sending a legal Geneve packet through a bareudp/MPLS multipath setup triggered the same KASAN report in 2 of 2 unpatched runs: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mpls_select_multipath Read of size 1 at addr ffff88800ecc6e20 by task ksoftirqd/1/23 Call Trace: mpls_select_multipath mpls_forward __netif_receive_skb_list_core netif_receive_skb_list_internal napi_complete_done gro_cell_poll __napi_poll net_rx_action Freed by task 23: kfree pskb_expand_head __pskb_pull_tail mpls_select_multipath Reload hdr from the current skb head after each successful pull before deriving the inner IPv4 or IPv6 header pointer. Fixes: 9f427a0e474a ("net: mpls: Fix multipath selection for LSR use case") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Qing Ming Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260814095404.7205-1-a0yami@mailbox.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 0a03f9541c06fda64301dcf94f376f07ce2cc396 Author: Coly Li Date: Mon Jul 20 19:14:00 2026 +0800 md: do overflow check for sb->bblog_shift in super_1_load() commit 35d522bd32462afcf1981dab6da8a9256c26c1e0 upstream. In super_1_load(), sb->bblog_shift is an __u8 type value loaded from on- disk superblock. It is used for badblocks API badblocks_set() by the following sequence, 1930 rdev->badblocks.shift = sb->bblog_shift; 1931 for (i = 0 ; i < (sectors << (9-3)) ; i++, bbp++) { 1932 u64 bb = le64_to_cpu(*bbp); 1933 int count = bb & (0x3ff); 1934 u64 sector = bb >> 10; 1935 sector <<= sb->bblog_shift; 1936 count <<= sb->bblog_shift; 1937 if (bb + 1 == 0) 1938 break; 1939 if (!badblocks_set(&rdev->badblocks, sector, count, 1)) 1940 return -EINVAL; 1941 } bb->bblog_shit is in range of 0-255, variable sector is 64bit width, for an invalid bb->bblog_shit, it is possible to make sector be overflowed by the following calculation, 1935 sector <<= sb->bblog_shift; Then in turn when call badblocks_set() at line 1939 with the invalid rdev->badblocks.shift set at line 1930, may result an overflow inside _badblocks_clear() in block/badblocks.c. Although there are many places to call badblocks APIs, the non-zero shift value is only used in super_1_load(), other places always use 0 as the shift value. Therefore it is unnecessary to do a general shift value overflow check inside badblock API, and just check here as the caller. This may avoid unnecessary check, make the badblocks API code more simple and elegant. Fixes: 2699b67223ac ("md: load/store badblock list from v1.x metadata") Fixes: 1726c7746783 ("badblocks: improve badblocks_set() for multiple ranges handling") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Ramesh Adhikari Signed-off-by: Coly Li Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720111400.2120834-1-colyli@fygo.io Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 792515b2b77cc600575d30da698663edfc31f74a Author: Anup Vishwakarma Date: Wed Aug 5 14:34:07 2026 +0530 mailbox: qcom-ipcc: fix duplicate channel allocation across holes commit 66c7bcad72430a02c860521031350b84b31ad9a8 upstream. The IPCC of_xlate() both scans for a free mailbox channel and checks for duplicate references to the same underlying IPCC channel. When a channel has been shutdown it might have left a hole in the channel list, which would terminate the search without considering duplicates later in the list. Continue the traversal of the channel list to detect and reject duplicates, while keeping track of the first free channel. Fixes: d6fbfdbc1274 ("mailbox: qcom-ipcc: Fix IPCC mbox channel exhaustion") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anup Vishwakarma Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 93967bfb17dab66642c57e609c99e1a91fe11278 Author: Bryam Vargas Date: Wed Jun 24 01:03:45 2026 -0500 libnvdimm/labels: Prevent integer overflow in __nd_label_validate() commit 037770686126155eafc44501312989e2837b9659 upstream. The on-media namespace index field nslot is a u32 read from the DIMM label storage area. __nd_label_validate() bounds it against the config area size, but sizeof_namespace_label() returns unsigned, so the product nslot * label_size is evaluated in 32-bit and wraps modulo 2^32 before the comparison. A crafted nslot passes the bound and is then used as the loop trip count in nd_label_data_init(), whose memset() walks off the end of the config_size buffer: an out-of-bounds write. The field is not trusted -- it comes from the medium, or from userspace via ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA. Evaluate the product in 64-bit so the bound check is exact; conforming labels are unaffected. The check was safe when introduced by commit 4a826c83db4e ("libnvdimm: namespace indices: read and validate"): it multiplied by sizeof(struct nd_namespace_label), a size_t, so on a 64-bit build the product did not wrap. Commit 564e871aa66f ("libnvdimm, label: add v1.2 nvdimm label definitions") narrowed it to 32 bits when the label size became a runtime value read via sizeof_namespace_label(). Fixes: 564e871aa66f ("libnvdimm, label: add v1.2 nvdimm label definitions") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624-b4-disp-d8279485-v3-1-cdb6cab28b41@proton.me Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 3665abc3d2ae8a78cb67f858e848481432ec75db Author: Yuyang Huang Date: Sat Aug 15 17:46:51 2026 +0900 ipv6: use RCU iterator to dump route exceptions commit 47cdab0d51aaa9bd85f8e4904585bd5bd4df4488 upstream. rt6_nh_dump_exceptions() uses hlist_for_each_entry() to iterate over RCU-protected exception lists. The caller holds rcu_read_lock(), but does not hold rt6_exception_lock, so rt6_insert_exception() can concurrently add an entry with hlist_add_head_rcu(). KCSAN reports this race (irrelevant details omitted): ================================================================== BUG: KCSAN: data-race in rt6_insert_exception / rt6_nh_dump_exceptions write (marked) to 0xffff8a7c44c59620 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 5: rt6_insert_exception+0x3bb/0x760 __ip6_rt_update_pmtu+0x4fe/0x750 ip6_sk_update_pmtu+0x19a/0x3b0 udpv6_err+0x3ff/0x800 icmpv6_notify+0x1e1/0x440 icmpv6_rcv+0x8c0/0xab0 ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x616/0x840 ip6_input_finish+0xb9/0x160 ... entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f read to 0xffff8a7c44c59620 of 8 bytes by task 549 on cpu 14: rt6_nh_dump_exceptions+0xb3/0x260 rt6_dump_route+0x53e/0x5f0 fib6_dump_node+0x6d/0xf0 fib6_walk_continue+0x290/0x2d0 fib6_dump_table+0x28d/0x360 inet6_dump_fib+0x37d/0x620 rtnl_dumpit+0x7b/0xd0 netlink_dump+0x3ae/0x7e0 ... entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f 4 locks held by dumper/549: ... #1: (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: inet6_dump_fib+0x88/0x620 #2: (&tb->tb6_lock){+.-.}-{3:3}, at: fib6_dump_table+0x1e9/0x360 #3: (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rt6_dump_route+0x483/0x5f0 value changed: 0xffff8a7c44e05700 -> 0xffff8a7c45d60100 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 14 UID: 0 PID: 549 Comm: dumper Not tainted 7.2.0-rc7-virtme #38 PREEMPT(lazy) ... Use hlist_for_each_entry_rcu() to safely iterate over the exception list. Fixes: 1e47b4837f3b ("ipv6: Dump route exceptions if requested") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yuyang Huang Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260815084651.69477-1-sigefriedhyy@gmail.com Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit c3457a5aae5fb43f7023d3f3dc472c2afa22acf0 Author: Zhiling Zou Date: Thu Aug 13 00:22:34 2026 +0800 ip6_gre: fix hardware header length for NBMA tunnels commit 505b6d296c486ef7d1274f279d4c43a172f63224 upstream. ip6gre_tnl_link_config_route() accumulates the lower device's hardware header length into dev->hard_header_len whenever header_ops is set. This is incorrect for both users of header_ops. ip6gretap and ip6erspan have a fixed Ethernet hardware header length. For an NBMA ip6gre tunnel, ip6gre_header() creates only the GRE header, the optional FOU or GUE header, and the outer IPv6 header. The lower device header is headroom needed later, not part of the tunnel device's hardware header. Keep the lower device header in needed_headroom. Set hard_header_len to the tunnel header length only for ARPHRD_IP6GRE devices with header_ops, and leave the fixed Ethernet header length unchanged for tap and erspan devices. Fixes: 832ba596494b ("net: ip6_gre: set dev->hard_header_len when using header_ops") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Ido Schimmel Signed-off-by: Zhiling Zou Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel Link: https://patch.msgid.link/64b46542bbe1701f07702aaa50273e2a87903db5.1786542637.git.zhilinz@nebusec.ai Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit defa0adeff132cc90ed66915b9a104d9393e1e54 Author: Zhiling Zou Date: Tue Aug 11 21:31:11 2026 +0800 ip6_tunnel: use skb_cow_head() in ip6_tnl_xmit() commit 87f21b59ddc618eff9670c174842964ad65fdade upstream. ip6_tnl_xmit() may need to expand headroom before it can push the outer IPv6 and optional encap headers. It currently does that with skb_realloc_headroom(), copies skb->sk ownership, consumes the original skb, and then continues processing with the replacement skb kept only in its local variable. That is safe only if the helper cannot fail afterwards. But this helper still has post-reallocation error exits. collect_md tunnels reject non-NONE encap after the replacement, and ip6_tnl_encap() can also fail later. In those cases the helper returns an error to its callers while the caller still only has the original skb pointer. Both ip6_tnl_start_xmit() and the IPv6 GRE paths free the caller skb on error, so they can end up freeing an skb that ip6_tnl_xmit() already consumed. Use skb_cow_head() instead. It provides the required headroom and writability without privately replacing the caller-owned skb, so later error returns cannot leave callers with a stale pointer. The Ethernet users, ip6gretap and ip6erspan, clear IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING and already call skb_cow_head() before entering ip6_tnl_xmit(). They do not rely on the removed skb_shared() reallocation. This also makes the IPv6 tunnel path consistent with ip_tunnel_xmit(). Fixes: 058214a4d1df ("ip6_tun: Add infrastructure for doing encapsulation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Vega Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel Signed-off-by: Zhiling Zou Link: https://patch.msgid.link/30807a062ccc5c9c8a5ec2c5eb805ef279c50bdd.1786452593.git.zhilinz@nebusec.ai Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit c4dc23de4cc75e4e304170b31bb8aeeacd5cb990 Author: Anton Danilov Date: Wed Aug 19 13:43:39 2026 +0300 ipip: fix skb leak in collect_md mode when metadata_dst allocation fails commit 6776efe4a52f289a3fc18f8adf19b035a7d8e1bb upstream. In collect_md mode ipip_tunnel_rcv() returns 0 without freeing the skb when ip_tun_rx_dst() fails to allocate the metadata_dst. ipip_rcv() and mplsip_rcv() are registered as xfrm_tunnel handlers, so tunnel4_rcv() and tunnelmpls4_rcv() read the zero return as "the packet has been consumed" and do not free it either. The skb is leaked. The other tunnel drivers all dispose of the packet at this point: ip6_tunnel.c jumps to its drop label, ip_gre.c and ip6_gre.c return PACKET_REJECT, which makes gre_rcv() free the skb. Only ipip returns 0. Jump to the existing drop label instead. It frees the skb and still returns 0, so the packet keeps being reported as consumed, which is what we want here: the outer header has already been pulled, and neither the remaining handlers nor an ICMP unreachable have any use for it. Triggering this needs an ipip or mplsip tunnel in collect_md mode and an atomic allocation failure, which is why it has gone unnoticed. Fixes: cfc7381b3002 ("ip_tunnel: add collect_md mode to IPIP tunnel") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anton Danilov Reviewed-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260819104338.432631-2-littlesmilingcloud@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 7cd164f0e1bab0f8dd125c92ed4f19bbd6b92a4a Author: Hui Su Date: Sat Aug 8 11:14:59 2026 +0800 kasan: fix cache shrink race with CPU hotplug commit 8790303cbaac52a11dfed4aab261f8ea60682525 upstream. kasan_quarantine_remove_cache() first invokes per_cpu_remove_cache() on all online CPUs. Each callback moves objects belonging to the cache from cpu_quarantine to the CPU's shrink_qlist, where they can later be freed from task context. kmem_cache_destroy() invokes the quarantine removal path while holding cpus_read_lock(), but kmem_cache_shrink() does not. The latter can therefore race with CPU offlining as follows: kmem_cache_shrink() CPU hotplug ------------------- ----------- on_each_cpu() CPU1 moves objects to CPU1's shrink_qlist on_each_cpu() returns CPU1 goes offline kasan_cpu_offline() drains cpu_quarantine leaves shrink_qlist untouched for_each_online_cpu() skips CPU1 The objects left on CPU1's shrink_qlist are not returned to the slab allocator. This may prevent kmem_cache_shrink() from releasing slabs that would otherwise become empty. If CPU1 remains offline, a later kmem_cache_destroy() also skips the list and can report that the cache still contains objects. An intermittent occurrence was observed with a virtio-9p filesystem. The mount and umount commands both returned 0, but the kernel logged the following during the userspace-triggered teardown: [ 2994.380134][ T111] BUG 9p-fcall-cache-1 (Tainted: G B ): Objects remaining on __kmem_cache_shutdown() [ 2994.381140][ T111] Object 0xff11000004361118 @offset=4376 [ 2994.381607][ T111] Allocated in p9_fcall_init+0x201/0x400 age=19564 cpu=1 pid=104 [ 2994.382591][ T111] p9_fcall_init+0x201/0x400 [ 2994.382810][ T111] p9_tag_alloc+0x12f/0x700 [ 2994.382982][ T111] p9_client_prepare_req+0x102/0x3e0 [ 2994.383165][ T111] p9_client_rpc+0x1ab/0xa50 [ 2994.383334][ T111] p9_client_getattr_dotl+0xb0/0x1a0 [ 2994.383515][ T111] v9fs_vfs_getattr_dotl+0x115/0x360 [ 2994.383719][ T111] vfs_getattr_nosec+0x22c/0x3a0 [ 2994.383910][ T111] vfs_statx+0xd7/0x170 [ 2994.384062][ T111] vfs_fstatat+0x45/0x80 [ 2994.384215][ T111] __do_sys_newfstatat+0x84/0xe0 [ 2994.384386][ T111] do_syscall_64+0x115/0x6a0 [ 2994.384566][ T111] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 2994.399720][ T111] WARNING: mm/slub.c:1244 at __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x363/0x500, CPU#0: busybox/111 [ 2994.405655][ T111] Call Trace: [ 2994.406325][ T111] kmem_cache_destroy+0x73/0x1b0 [ 2994.406630][ T111] p9_client_destroy+0x271/0x3c0 [ 2994.407210][ T111] v9fs_session_close+0x3c/0x260 [ 2994.407409][ T111] v9fs_kill_super+0x48/0x90 [ 2994.407584][ T111] deactivate_locked_super+0xa3/0x160 [ 2994.407778][ T111] cleanup_mnt+0x1dd/0x3e0 Thus, a successful umount left objects in the 9p fcall cache and prevented the cache from being destroyed cleanly. Per-CPU shrink_qlist storage exists for every possible CPU, and each list is protected by its own raw spinlock. Iterate over possible CPUs so that a list populated before its CPU went offline is drained as well. for_each_possible_cpu() can do more work than for_each_online_cpu(), but this change only affects CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC kernels. The extra work is limited to cache shrink and cache destruction paths and does not affect the normal allocation/free fast path. It adds one raw-spinlock-protected scan of each possible CPU's shrink list. These lists are normally empty; a non-empty list is traversed to remove objects belonging to the cache being shrunk or destroyed. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260808031459.3032812-1-sh_def@163.com Fixes: 07d067e4f2ce ("kasan: fix sleeping function called from invalid context on RT kernel") Signed-off-by: Hui Su Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin Cc: Alexander Potapenko Cc: Andrey Konovalov Cc: Dmitry Vyukov Cc: Vincenzo Frascino Cc: "Zhang, Qiang1" Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit d90a166ac55c11eb96bbad17d960571f4c23edc5 Author: Ibrahim Abdelkader Date: Tue Aug 11 10:37:29 2026 +0200 Bluetooth: hci_sync: Clear HCI_CMD_PENDING when dropping the last request commit cb19774faa57c51efa189d8b8606aeabccebc53b upstream. A synchronous HCI command that never receives a response leaves HCI_CMD_PENDING set: hci_req_cmd_complete() is the only place that clears it, and it only runs when a response matching the last command sent arrives. hci_send_cmd_sync() populates hdev->req_skb only when the flag transitions from clear to set, while hci_dev_open_sync() and hci_dev_close_sync() drop req_skb without clearing the flag. After a timeout followed by either, the two disagree: the flag claims a request is outstanding while req_skb is NULL. Subsequent synchronous commands are then sent with no req_skb, so hci_event_packet() has nothing to match an arriving event against, and the caller times out even though the controller answered. Commands answered by Command Complete recover on their own, since hci_req_cmd_complete() clears the flag as a side effect. Drivers using __hci_cmd_sync_ev() with a custom event do not, because a vendor event never reaches that path. On a WCN3988 (hci_qca over UART) this makes a controller firmware hang unrecoverable: the driver injects a hardware error and re-runs qca_setup(), qca_read_soc_version() waits for HCI_EV_VENDOR, the reply arrives within 4 ms and is discarded, and every retry fails the same way. The adapter is left down until the driver is unbound and rebound, or power is removed. Clear the flag wherever the last request is dropped, restoring the invariant that req_skb is non-NULL exactly when HCI_CMD_PENDING is set. Verified on hardware by forcing a command timeout: without this change setup fails on every attempt, with it setup succeeds on the first. Fixes: 2615fd9a7c25 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix overwriting request callback") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ibrahim Abdelkader Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit faf331d3f2145db5431d96c219335347a24b1503 Author: Guangshuo Li Date: Sat Aug 8 13:30:57 2026 +0800 Bluetooth: hci_intel: fix usage_count leak when autosuspend_delay is negative commit c7e9a8cb6918656884a0757c92465075c7555ffa upstream. intel_set_power() calls pm_runtime_use_autosuspend() when powering on the device, but the power-off path does not call the matching pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend() before disabling runtime PM. If the autosuspend delay is set to a negative value while autosuspend is enabled, the runtime PM core increments usage_count to prevent runtime suspend. Without calling pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend() during teardown, this reference is not dropped and usage_count remains unbalanced. Add the missing pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend() call before disabling runtime PM. This issue was found by manual code inspection. Fixes: 74cdad37cd24 ("Bluetooth: hci_intel: Add runtime PM support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 7df825df95cf9efbad9c4ba9a12a912aed0c671d Author: Guangshuo Li Date: Sat Aug 8 13:26:54 2026 +0800 Bluetooth: hci_h5: fix usage_count leak when autosuspend_delay is negative commit 853a92b97ca547a7ddd9790ff90651b2fd943498 upstream. h5_btrtl_open() calls pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(), but h5_btrtl_close() does not call the matching pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend() when tearing down runtime PM. If the autosuspend delay is set to a negative value while autosuspend is enabled, the runtime PM core increments usage_count to prevent runtime suspend. Without calling pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend() during driver teardown, this reference is not dropped and usage_count remains unbalanced. Add the missing pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend() call before disabling runtime PM. This issue was found by manual code inspection. Fixes: d9dd833cf6d2 ("Bluetooth: hci_h5: Add runtime suspend") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6ebb6d1756820816415626f5b20775e9fd0c0f48 Author: Valentin Kindschi Date: Tue Aug 18 15:29:35 2026 +0200 Bluetooth: hci_event: clear HCI_LE_ADV only on a created connection commit 941929abe5feaed672b9a52e330e547d333240c6 upstream. le_conn_complete_evt() clears HCI_LE_ADV before looking at the event status, on the premise stated in its comment that all controllers stop advertising when a connection is created. That premise only holds when a connection was actually created. On a non-zero status none was, and the controller is still advertising: after the host issues LE Create Connection Cancel the event arrives with Unknown Connection Identifier (0x02), and a connection timeout behaves the same way. Clearing the flag there leaves the host believing advertising is off while the controller has it on. It is also wrong for extended advertising, where several sets can be advertising at once. hci_cc_le_set_ext_adv_enable() is careful about this - on disabling one set it walks hdev->adv_instances and only clears HCI_LE_ADV once no instance is still enabled. The unconditional clear here discards that bookkeeping, so one set connecting drops the flag while the others keep advertising. The direction of the error matters. A flag left set is self-correcting: hci_disable_advertising_sync() sends LE Set Advertising Enable(0) and the command complete puts the state back. A flag left clear is not, because that same function returns early without sending anything while the flag is clear: - LE Set Advertising Parameters is then sent to a controller that is still advertising, and is correctly rejected with Command Disallowed (0x0c); - hci_enable_advertising_sync() returns at that point, before the LE Set Advertising Enable that would set HCI_LE_ADV again. On a controller without LE Extended Advertising that is reachable from here: hci_schedule_adv_instance_sync() re-arms adv_instance_expire every HCI_DEFAULT_ADV_DURATION (2 s) and its "already advertising" shortcut tests HCI_LE_ADV, which can no longer become true, so the parameter write is retried for as long as advertising is configured: Bluetooth: hci0: Opcode 0x2006 failed: -16 Only clear the flag when a connection was established. Note this is not on its own sufficient to stop that retry loop - the redundant enable queued by hci_le_conn_failed() clears HCI_LE_ADV itself and recreates the same mismatch, which patch 1 addresses. This patch fixes the event handler reporting a state the controller is not in. Verified on the affected device (BCM43455, legacy advertising only) with this patch and patch 1 applied. A 221 s btmon capture with an out-of-range peer at -90 dBm contains two outgoing connection attempts that the host cancelled, each producing exactly the event this patch changes: < LE Set Advertising Parameters 0x2006 Success < LE Set Advertising Enable 0x200a Success < LE Create Connection Cancel 0x200e Success > LE Connection Complete Unknown Connection Identifier (0x02), central Nothing follows either one; the next command is an unrelated scan restart 70 ms later. Over the whole capture: 7 LE Set Advertising Parameters sent, all Success; 10 LE Set Advertising Enable, all Success; no Command Disallowed of any opcode, and no 2 s cadence anywhere. Two central connections to other peers completed normally afterwards, with feature exchange and a connection parameter update, so advertising was still live across the cancelled attempts. The extended advertising case above is a code argument, not a measurement: this controller has no LE Extended Advertising, so that path is not exercised by the capture. Fixes: fbd96c151cdc ("Bluetooth: Fix clearing HCI_LE_ADV for LE connections") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 btmon Signed-off-by: Valentin Kindschi Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit d5eef0747071934a1c080ee617fa4fd3566394c5 Author: Xin Chen Date: Wed Aug 19 21:53:21 2026 +0800 Bluetooth: hci_core: use skb_get() instead of skb_clone() for req_skb commit f5afdff569a09d1cb8cf19826199d024725576cb upstream. BT enable fails intermittently with -ETIMEDOUT (-110). The kernel log shows the HCI Read Local Version command was sent and the firmware replied with status 0x00 (logged by hci_req_cmd_complete() BT_DBG), but the waiter in __hci_cmd_sync_sk() never woke up and timed out after 10 s: bluetooth hci0: Opcode 0xfc00 // __hci_cmd_sync_sk bluetooth hci0: opcode 0xfc00 plen 1 // hci_cmd_sync_add bluetooth hci0: skb len 4 // hci_cmd_sync_alloc bluetooth hci0: length 1 // hci_req_sync_run Bluetooth: hci0 cmd_cnt 1 cmd queued 1 // hci_cmd_work Bluetooth: hci0 type 1 len 4 // hci_send_frame Bluetooth: opcode 0xfc00 status 0x00 // hci_req_cmd_complete <-- req_skb NULL: req_complete_skb not set, hci_cmd_sync_complete() never called, req_status stays HCI_REQ_PEND --> <-- 10 s later: wait_event_interruptible_timeout expires --> bluetooth hci0: end: err -110 // __hci_cmd_sync_sk The root cause is that hci_send_cmd_sync() clones the sent command into hdev->req_skb so that hci_req_cmd_complete() can locate the registered completion callback. Under memory pressure this skb_clone() fails, leaving hdev->req_skb NULL. The firmware reply is received and processed, but hci_req_cmd_complete() finds NULL req_skb, so hci_cmd_sync_complete() is never called, req_status stays HCI_REQ_PEND, and the waiter times out with -ETIMEDOUT. req_skb is only used to read bt_cb(skb)->hci callbacks and opcode -- it is never modified. Replace skb_clone() with skb_get(), which simply increments the reference count of hdev->sent_cmd without allocating new memory and therefore cannot fail. This issue was first observed as a use-after-free in ttyport_close() when ttyport_open() failed, which was investigated in an earlier patch series [1]. That investigation led to the discovery of the true root cause described above. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250430111617.1151390-1-quic_cxin@quicinc.com/ Fixes: 2615fd9a7c25 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix overwriting request callback") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Xin Chen Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ff76a63e9524b5ada9d8808c81b2a58ac9253853 Author: Valentin Kindschi Date: Tue Aug 18 15:29:34 2026 +0200 Bluetooth: hci_conn: re-enable advertising only for peripheral role commit ed5fb41d3b6b6e665e7f97fd54bd1f9531c7477f upstream. hci_le_conn_failed() unconditionally calls hci_enable_advertising(), although its own comment states advertising should be re-enabled only when the failed attempt was made as a peripheral. hci_le_conn_failed() is reached from hci_conn_failed() for every failed LE connection, including outgoing central connections. For a central attempt this enable is redundant: hci_le_create_conn_sync() already restores advertising via hci_resume_advertising_sync() in its done: block. Because hci_enable_advertising() only queues the work on cmd_sync_work, it runs *after* that resume has already succeeded and set HCI_LE_ADV. The resulting HCI sequence, captured on a BCM43455 (no LE Extended Advertising, so legacy advertising is used): LE Create Connection Status Success ... 13.8 s, peer never answers ... LE Set Advertising Parameters (0x2006) Success <- done: resume, LE Set Advertising Enable (0x200a) Success HCI_LE_ADV set LE Create Connection Cancel (0x200e) Success LE Connection Complete Unknown Conn Id LE Set Advertising Parameters (0x2006) Command Disallowed (0x0c) The last command is the queued enable from hci_le_conn_failed() running as a second hci_enable_advertising_sync() pass. It clears HCI_LE_ADV (hci_sync.c, "Clear the HCI_LE_ADV bit temporarily"), then sends LE Set Advertising Parameters while the controller is still advertising, which the controller correctly rejects with Command Disallowed. The disable-first call at the top of hci_enable_advertising_sync() cannot prevent this: hci_disable_advertising_sync() returns early without sending anything when HCI_LE_ADV is clear, so it is a no-op exactly when the flag is wrong. hci_enable_advertising_sync() then returns without sending LE Set Advertising Enable, so HCI_LE_ADV is never set again. The legacy software rotation loop re-arms hci_schedule_adv_instance_sync() every HCI_DEFAULT_ADV_DURATION (2 s), and its "already advertising" shortcut tests HCI_LE_ADV, which can no longer become true. The command is therefore retried every 2 s indefinitely: Bluetooth: hci0: Opcode 0x2006 failed: -16 Observed on a gateway as 5326 occurrences over 3 hours, ending only when bluetoothd was restarted. Connection attempts that succeed do not call hci_le_conn_failed() and never trigger this. Add the role test the comment already describes. Both other hci_enable_advertising() call sites reached from a failed/closed LE connection (hci_cs_disconnect() and hci_disconn_complete_evt()) already guard on conn->role == HCI_ROLE_SLAVE; this one was missed. Reproducing needs legacy advertising (ext_adv_capable() false, so the software rotation loop is used), simultaneous peripheral advertising and outgoing central connects, and a central connect that times out rather than failing fast. The Fixes tag points at the commit that introduced the advertising restart into this path for the directed-advertising (peripheral) case; the role test that the later commit 0b1db38ca26b ("Bluetooth: Fix check for direct advertising") added to the sibling paths was never applied here. Fixes: 3c857757ef6e ("Bluetooth: Add directed advertising support through connect()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 btmon Signed-off-by: Valentin Kindschi Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 82425b14f0fb22e46cfddc56d6465570f5ed0ce6 Author: Chengfeng Ye Date: Sun Aug 23 00:43:41 2026 +0800 Bluetooth: RFCOMM: serialize security confirmation handling commit 759c185d0bbdb131357408f50b8735e04ed3caff upstream. rfcomm_security_cfm() looks up a session on session_list and then walks its DLC list without holding rfcomm_mutex. Since RFCOMM session teardown uses rfcomm_mutex, krfcommd can close and free the same session and DLCs concurrently: hci_rx_work krfcommd ----------- --------- rfcomm_session_get() rfcomm_lock() rfcomm_session_close() rfcomm_dlc_unlink() rfcomm_session_del() kfree(s) rfcomm_unlock() walk s->dlcs The callback can then read a freed session list head and touch freed DLCs while updating their flags or timers. Serialize the session lookup and DLC traversal in rfcomm_security_cfm() with rfcomm_mutex. This matches the existing RFCOMM session lifetime rules and prevents concurrent rfcomm_session_del() / rfcomm_dlc_unlink() from tearing the objects down while the callback is using them. KASAN reported: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in rfcomm_security_cfm+0x41c/0x440 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888111fb3960 by task kworker/u17:1/89 Workqueue: hci0 hci_rx_work Call Trace: rfcomm_security_cfm+0x41c/0x440 hci_encrypt_cfm+0x139/0x590 hci_encrypt_change_evt+0x37b/0xc40 hci_event_packet+0x71b/0xb20 hci_rx_work+0x293/0x730 Allocated by task 69: rfcomm_session_add+0x9e/0x2f0 rfcomm_run+0x44b/0x41e0 Freed by task 69: kfree+0x131/0x3c0 rfcomm_session_del+0x188/0x220 rfcomm_run+0x1985/0x41e0 Fixes: 08c30aca9e698faddebd34f81e1196295f9dc063 ("Bluetooth: Remove RFCOMM session refcnt") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chengfeng Ye Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit d47b8f8c02a3d3f282693e5a4ff1f6b4b00518de Author: Hang Nan <2122295973@qq.com> Date: Wed Aug 19 08:57:58 2026 +0800 Bluetooth: ISO: fix use-after-free of listener socket in iso_conn_ready commit 560bef609fa5992745929e8d7d458b9d88dd2830 upstream. iso_conn_ready() looks up the BIS listener socket with iso_get_sock(), which takes a reference, and then, without re-checking its state, creates a child socket from it: parent = iso_get_sock(hdev, ...); if (!parent) return; lock_sock(parent); sk = iso_sock_alloc(sock_net(parent), NULL, BTPROTO_ISO, ...); ... iso_chan_add(conn, sk, parent); ... release_sock(parent); sock_put(parent); If the listener socket is closed concurrently, between iso_get_sock() and lock_sock(), the reference taken by iso_get_sock() may be the last one: the close path drops the link-list reference, and once iso_conn_ready() drops its own reference at the end of the function the socket is freed. The child socket, however, is already linked to the freed parent, and a later disconnect of the child runs iso_chan_del() -> bt_accept_unlink(), which dereferences the dangling parent pointer into the freed accept queue (a use-after-free). The same dangling pointer is also dereferenced through parent->***() in iso_chan_del(). Fix it the same way the connected (non-BIS) path was fixed in commit 0d255e63fcf3 ("Bluetooth: ISO: hold sk properly in iso_conn_ready"): after taking the socket lock, re-check that the parent is still a listening, alive socket, and bail out otherwise. Fixes: ccf74f2390d60 ("Bluetooth: Add BTPROTO_ISO socket type") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hang Nan <2122295973@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 1a7196c4fffb33cb6e8d2c91b88c1d9a4a150291 Author: Gongwei Li Date: Fri Aug 21 10:45:55 2026 +0800 Bluetooth: hci_uart: Fix false success return in hci_uart_setup() commit a9355799343e10014f2acfd4b6844d2335ecafea upstream. When reading the local version information for vendor detection fails, the error is only printed and 0 is returned, which masks the setup failure from the HCI core. Return PTR_ERR(skb) instead. Fixes: fb2ce8d11f039 ("Bluetooth: hci_uart: Add support for vendor detection flag") Fixes: 82f5169bf3d3b ("Bluetooth: hci_uart: add serdev driver support library") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gongwei Li Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 1c4b02a8103299e803d09db586d95076d0a4b584 Author: Guangshuo Li Date: Sat Aug 8 13:15:32 2026 +0800 Bluetooth: hci_bcm: fix usage_count leak when autosuspend_delay is negative commit dc6b7c771a963e20aedf4a21ffa22543b9837ba8 upstream. bcm_request_irq() calls pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(), but bcm_close() does not call the matching pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend() when tearing down runtime PM. If the autosuspend delay is set to a negative value while autosuspend is enabled, the runtime PM core increments usage_count to prevent runtime suspend. Without calling pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend() during driver teardown, this reference is not dropped and usage_count remains unbalanced. Add the missing pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend() call before disabling runtime PM. This issue was found by manual code inspection. Fixes: e88ab30d3669 ("Bluetooth: hci_bcm: Add suspend/resume runtime PM functions") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 1353679268b3ce7a38487f1c0214509d20ba6b6e Author: Alison Schofield Date: Fri Jul 24 13:37:17 2026 -0700 cxl/pmem: Format the nvdimm serial number as unsigned decimal commit 8a80d3d65cd06ee35b913d8517fb2f2319f8e70c upstream. The CXL NVDIMM security passphrase key description and the nvdimm 'id' sysfs attribute are both derived from the CXL device serial number, but the serial number is not formatted consistently. The key description is formatted in hexadecimal while the 'id' attribute is formatted in decimal. As a result, ndctl stores the key using a decimal description while the kernel later looks it up using a hexadecimal description. For serial numbers of 10 and above, the descriptions no longer match, preventing automatic unlock after reboot. The decimal formatting has a second problem: both the key description and the 'id' attribute use the signed %lld format for a u64 PCIe Device Serial Number. Devices whose vendor OUI sets bit 63, such as Montage CXL devices, appear with negative decimal serial numbers. Format the security key description and 'id' attribute as unsigned decimal, %llu, and document that the 'id' attribute is an unsigned decimal value. The key lookup mismatch was exposed by CXL unit test cxl-security.sh when cxl_test mock serial numbers were extended to 10 and above. A work around is described for ndctl load-key users here: https://github.com/pmem/ndctl/issues/299 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: b5807c80b5bc ("cxl: add dimm_id support for __nvdimm_create()") Acked-by: Dan Williams Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2c673a5ba0a8fa93ad160578e193bd556091fa95.1784924949.git.alison.schofield@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit aa436b021e50570cd1be002546dd9794dee853ed Author: Hui Su Date: Thu Aug 6 22:23:04 2026 +0800 cpufreq: schedutil: Fix rate limit overflow commit 3bff8f8e95fdc6ad19c8a1a8f87029094747e4bf upstream. rate_limit_us is an unsigned int, while NSEC_PER_USEC is defined as 1000L. On 32-bit systems, the multiplication is therefore performed using 32-bit unsigned arithmetic before the result is assigned to freq_update_delay_ns. For example, writing 4294968 to rate_limit_us wraps the delay from 4294968000 ns to 704 ns. This makes schedutil update far more often than configured. Add sugov_update_rate_limit_us() to widen rate_limit_us to s64 before converting it to nanoseconds. Use the helper when updating the tunable through sysfs and when starting the governor, so both paths perform the conversion without overflow. Fixes: 9bdcb44e391d ("cpufreq: schedutil: New governor based on scheduler utilization data") Signed-off-by: Hui Su Reviewed-by: Zhongqiu Han Cc: All applicable Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806142304.1761454-1-sh_def@163.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 522fa26da24ccaa298ebe3c1c97395d2d63dfc21 Author: Bryam Vargas Date: Fri Jul 31 17:54:55 2026 -0500 dm array: reject an array block whose value size is not the caller's commit 4538a287bdf5d0f9a379c678e5262b9f5783f547 upstream. array_block_check() can only compare the header against itself, so a block with value_size 4 and max_entries 1018 is internally consistent and passes. dm-cache keeps two arrays -- mappings at 8 bytes and hints at 4 -- and the roots for both live in the superblock. Point the mappings root at a hint block and __load_mappings() walks it through an info whose value size is 8, so element_at() strides 8 bytes over 4-byte entries and reaches offset 8160 of a 4096-byte block. get_ablock() and __shadow_ablock() are the two places that hold the block and the caller at once. Reject there when the two value sizes disagree. Arrays only ever read their own blocks, so this fires on crafted metadata only. Fixes: 6513c29f44f2 ("dm persistent data: add transactional array") Suggested-by: Ming-Hung Tsai Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas Reviewed-by: Ming-Hung Tsai Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 01a0276706c7b6fb758a8e2ff9cf221a3dfcae97 Author: Ilya Krutskih Date: Sun Jul 19 13:01:03 2026 +0000 dm raid1: reserve space for NUL-terminator in build_constructor_string() commit 73c37fe54cd056d07461b142ab0b8b81e1ef6ad8 upstream. Reserve space for the termination NUL after the maximum 20 decimal digits of a long long value to avoid buffer overflow in sprintf(). Fixes: f5db4af466e2 ("dm raid1: add userspace log") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ilya Krutskih Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit dc731d7fddfd6149f5e88ea080475d18c36d3c64 Author: liyouhong Date: Fri Jul 31 10:08:49 2026 +0800 dm-era: fix shadowed superblock leak on take-snap failure commit 39c5aa3bd8ec3912d2cd0b3fe092642b0d2b0713 upstream. metadata_take_snap() bumps the live superblock refcount and then dm_tm_shadow_block() allocates a new block for the metadata snapshot. If the subsequent dm_sm_inc_block() of writeset_tree_root or era_array_root fails, the function only unlocks the clone and returns. The newly allocated shadow block is never returned to the metadata space map, so each failed take-snap permanently leaks one metadata block. Free the clone with dm_sm_dec_block() on those error paths, matching the final step of metadata_drop_snap(). Fixes: eec40579d848 ("dm: add era target") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: liyouhong Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 80551bf8912c42d1e3d55eec6fa3c40f306c3de8 Author: Jérémy Jean Date: Wed Aug 5 06:02:28 2026 +0000 bpf: Harden bloom filter sizing and indexing on 32-bit kernels commit 11c1e836710dcba03e50454a4eedfdbaf8d3050e upstream. bloom_map_alloc() has two 32-bit-specific problems when the computed bitmap reaches the U32_MAX fallback case. First, BITS_TO_BYTES(U32_MAX) is evaluated with 32-bit arithmetic. The addition performed by DIV_ROUND_UP wraps, so the map allocates only the fixed-size bloom filter object while keeping bitset_mask == U32_MAX. Subsequent updates can then write past the allocated object. Second, fixing only the allocation size is not sufficient. The bloom hash is a u32, but set_bit() takes a signed long bit number and x86 test_bit() eventually feeds the index to variable_test_bit(long, ...). On 32-bit kernels, hashes in [0x80000000, U32_MAX] therefore become negative bit offsets. x86 bt/bts with a memory operand interpret those offsets relative to the supplied base, so a map with bitset_mask == U32_MAX can read or write before bloom->bitset even after allocating the full 512 MiB bitmap. Keep the U32_MAX fallback, but split each hash into a word pointer and an in-word bit number before calling test_bit() or set_bit(). The bitops argument is then always in [0, BITS_PER_LONG - 1], while BIT_WORD(h) still selects the intended word in the full bitmap. Compute the bitset size from (u64)bitset_mask + 1 before passing the final size to bpf_map_area_alloc(). This fixes the original under-allocation and keeps the allocated storage consistent with the addressable bitset. Exploitation note: local privilege escalation is possible on a 32-bit x86 kernel using the under-allocation bug from a binary with CAP_BPF. Fixes: 9330986c0300 ("bpf: Add bloom filter map implementation") Signed-off-by: Jérémy Jean Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260805060228.2703051-1-Jeremy.Jean@oss.cyber.gouv.fr Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5 commit ac280f6872e75df49f3004505bcddff91d9e5362 Author: Jiangshan Yi Date: Sat Aug 15 20:21:49 2026 +0800 bnx2x: fix double free in bnx2x_init_firmware() error path commit d2796ffe38cb4155afe0eab23636295b096c27a5 upstream. bnx2x_init_firmware() frees bp->init_ops, bp->init_data and bp->init_ops_offsets in its error path without setting them to NULL. The cleanup function bnx2x_release_firmware() frees the same three pointers unconditionally, so if init_firmware fails and release_firmware is later called (e.g. from __bnx2x_remove or through the function state machine), all three are freed a second time. Set each pointer to NULL after kfree() in the error path so that the subsequent kfree(NULL) in bnx2x_release_firmware() is a safe no-op. Fixes: 94a78b79cb5f ("bnx2x: Separated FW from the source.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jiangshan Yi Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260815122149.951215-1-yijiangshan@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 1a28aae7f1fc8c06c0d02f153541be4fc7bacb74 Author: HyeongJun An Date: Sat Aug 15 15:24:19 2026 +0900 Bluetooth: eir: Fix OOB read in eir_get_service_data() commit 4beb198bc59b242404a47c21990bc84165052c8a upstream. eir_get_service_data() walks the advertising data for a Service Data field with a matching UUID. On a mismatch it advances: eir += dlen; eir_len -= dlen; eir_get_data() reports dlen as the field's data length, but the field spans dlen + 2 bytes once its length and type bytes count, and more when non-Service-Data fields were skipped to reach it. The pointer lands correctly on the next field. eir_len does not, and the shortfall compounds across fields until eir_get_data() reads the length and type bytes of a "field" past the end of the buffer. For an ISO broadcast sink that buffer is hcon->le_per_adv_data[], filled from the periodic advertising reports of a remote broadcaster. A PA payload packed with mismatching Service Data fields walks off the array into the rest of struct hci_conn. A drifted field that matches the BAA UUID puts those bytes in iso_pi(sk)->base, where user space reads them back with getsockopt(BT_ISO_BASE). Recompute eir_len from the end of the buffer each iteration. Fixes: 8f9ae5b3ae80 ("Bluetooth: eir: Add helpers for managing service data") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: HyeongJun An Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 0725f93b395f731a9d014235816f5312c21ba4ea Author: Christoph Zwerschke Date: Sun Jul 5 11:28:57 2026 +0200 Bluetooth: btusb: Add ASUS USB-BT600 for Realtek 8761CU commit 6f0624b4427e38c3bb63a951c536cf8adaee1238 upstream. Add the vendor/product ID (0x0b05, 0x1d70) to the usb_device_id table for the Realtek RTL8761CU-based ASUS USB-BT600 adapter. It binds via the generic Bluetooth class today, so BTUSB_REALTEK is never set and the rtl8761cu firmware is not loaded, leaving the controller non-functional. With the entry the driver loads rtl_bt/rtl8761cu_fw.bin (already shipped by linux-firmware) and the adapter works (tested: A2DP and ASHA). Similar to commit bc597f0cc44f ("Bluetooth: btusb: Add TP-Link UB600 for Realtek 8761BUV"). Device info from /sys/kernel/debug/usb/devices: T: Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=01 Cnt=01 Dev#= 23 Spd=12 MxCh= 0 D: Ver= 1.10 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 MxPS=64 #Cfgs= 1 P: Vendor=0b05 ProdID=1d70 Rev= 2.00 S: Manufacturer=Realtek S: Product=Bluetooth Controller C:* #Ifs= 2 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=100mA I:* If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb E: Ad=81(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 64 Ivl=1ms E: Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 64 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 64 Ivl=0ms I:* If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb E: Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 0 Ivl=1ms E: Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 0 Ivl=1ms I: If#= 1 Alt= 1 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb E: Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 9 Ivl=1ms E: Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 9 Ivl=1ms I: If#= 1 Alt= 2 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb E: Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 17 Ivl=1ms E: Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 17 Ivl=1ms I: If#= 1 Alt= 3 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb E: Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 25 Ivl=1ms E: Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 25 Ivl=1ms I: If#= 1 Alt= 4 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb E: Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 33 Ivl=1ms E: Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 33 Ivl=1ms I: If#= 1 Alt= 5 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb E: Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 49 Ivl=1ms E: Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 49 Ivl=1ms I: If#= 1 Alt= 6 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb E: Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 63 Ivl=1ms E: Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 63 Ivl=1ms Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christoph Zwerschke Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 1b5fb9c40e301491a02d4741dbb5473c11439038 Author: Christoph Zwerschke Date: Sun Jul 5 11:28:56 2026 +0200 Bluetooth: btusb: Add ASUS USB-BT540 for Realtek 8761CU commit 980084de4d9b25193398d89a1c0430ba3501b683 upstream. Add the vendor/product ID (0x0b05, 0x1bef) to the usb_device_id table for the Realtek RTL8761CU-based ASUS USB-BT540 adapter. It binds via the generic Bluetooth class today, so BTUSB_REALTEK is never set and the rtl8761cu firmware is not loaded, leaving the controller non-functional. With the entry the driver loads rtl_bt/rtl8761cu_fw.bin (already shipped by linux-firmware) and the adapter works (tested: A2DP and ASHA). Similar to commit bc597f0cc44f ("Bluetooth: btusb: Add TP-Link UB600 for Realtek 8761BUV"). Device info from /sys/kernel/debug/usb/devices: T: Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=01 Cnt=01 Dev#= 22 Spd=12 MxCh= 0 D: Ver= 1.10 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 MxPS=64 #Cfgs= 1 P: Vendor=0b05 ProdID=1bef Rev= 2.00 S: Manufacturer=Realtek S: Product=Bluetooth Controller C:* #Ifs= 2 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=100mA I:* If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb E: Ad=81(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 64 Ivl=1ms E: Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 64 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 64 Ivl=0ms I:* If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb E: Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 0 Ivl=1ms E: Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 0 Ivl=1ms I: If#= 1 Alt= 1 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb E: Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 9 Ivl=1ms E: Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 9 Ivl=1ms I: If#= 1 Alt= 2 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb E: Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 17 Ivl=1ms E: Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 17 Ivl=1ms I: If#= 1 Alt= 3 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb E: Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 25 Ivl=1ms E: Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 25 Ivl=1ms I: If#= 1 Alt= 4 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb E: Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 33 Ivl=1ms E: Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 33 Ivl=1ms I: If#= 1 Alt= 5 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb E: Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 49 Ivl=1ms E: Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 49 Ivl=1ms I: If#= 1 Alt= 6 #EPs= 2 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=01 Driver=btusb E: Ad=83(I) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 63 Ivl=1ms E: Ad=03(O) Atr=01(Isoc) MxPS= 63 Ivl=1ms Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christoph Zwerschke Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 958cfdc655f7cfe02ab1adf7f1ee8dcb1a1df21c Author: 胡连勤 Date: Wed Aug 12 11:59:04 2026 +0000 block: set QUEUE_FLAG_DYING unconditionally in blk_mark_disk_dead() commit 7e9a46004b471eaf69b082c473d865316a4158e0 upstream. Disks created via blk_mq_alloc_disk_for_queue() (e.g. SCSI SD disks) do not have GD_OWNS_QUEUE set. Currently __blk_mark_disk_dead() only sets QUEUE_FLAG_DYING when GD_OWNS_QUEUE is set, so for such disks blk_queue_enter() and __bio_queue_enter() cannot detect the dying state via blk_queue_dying() and remain blocked waiting for I/O that will never complete after surprise removal. blk_mark_disk_dead() is the explicit "surprise removal" API -- the caller has already decided the disk is dead. Setting QUEUE_FLAG_DYING unconditionally here is appropriate: any in-flight I/O from other threads should get -ENODEV immediately from blk_queue_enter() regardless of GD_OWNS_QUEUE ownership. For disks that already have GD_OWNS_QUEUE set, __blk_mark_disk_dead() will set the flag again which is harmless. Fixes: 6f8191fdf41d ("block: simplify disk shutdown") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Lianqin Hu Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Link: https://patch.msgid.link/PUZPR06MB62247E82E66A3ED46CC3E6C7D2DC2@PUZPR06MB6224.apcprd06.prod.outlook.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6eaed64a32e550daf0dc9549742b3ab9e41d984f Author: Hongyan Xu Date: Sat Aug 15 18:59:50 2026 +0800 auxdisplay: charlcd: cancel backlight work on registration failure commit e3e3bf40916c1e810df03958cfa7ba6883cdce79 upstream. With CONFIG_CHARLCD_BL_FLASH, charlcd_init() schedules bl_work before charlcd_register() calls misc_register(). If registration fails, the caller frees the charlcd object while delayed work still contains its address. Add charlcd_deinit() to cancel the delayed work and turn the backlight off. Use it for both registration rollback and normal unregistration. Fixes: 39f8ea46724e ("auxdisplay: charlcd: Extract character LCD core from misc/panel") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven Signed-off-by: Hongyan Xu Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 977554ed91b54075fbc0bac536316b4841ef6258 Author: Niklas Cassel Date: Thu Jul 2 12:59:58 2026 +0200 ata: libata-scsi: fix DSM TRIM for sector sizes larger than 2048 bytes commit 79cce911e623c0baa0fde307ce3a434e084b881a upstream. ata_scsi_write_same_xlat() translates a SCSI WRITE SAME command with the UNMAP bit set into an ATA DATA SET MANAGEMENT TRIM command. The TRIM descriptor is built by ata_format_dsm_trim_descr() into the 2048-byte ata_scsi_rbuf staging buffer, and the number of bytes copied is compared against the logical sector size by the caller: size = ata_format_dsm_trim_descr(scmd, trmax, block, n_block); if (size != len) /* len == sdp->sector_size */ goto invalid_param_len; ata_format_dsm_trim_descr() clamps the copy length to ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE (2048). On a device whose logical sector size exceeds that (e.g. a 4Kn device, where sector_size == 4096) the function can never return more than 2048, while the caller expects it to return sector_size. The comparison therefore always fails, so every TRIM is rejected with "Parameter list length error" and WARN_ON() splats on each attempt. TRIM / discard is thus completely broken on such devices. The descriptor was incorrectly sized from the logical sector size. A DSM TRIM payload is a list of 512-byte pages, each holding up to ATA_MAX_TRIM_RNUM (64) LBA Range Entries, and is independent of the logical sector size. The Block Limits VPD page already advertises a single such page as the maximum WRITE SAME length (65535 * ATA_MAX_TRIM_RNUM logical blocks), so the block layer never sends a request that needs more than one page. Emit exactly one 512-byte page, independent of the logical sector size, and transfer only that page (COUNT == 1). For a 512-byte-sector device this is unchanged; devices with larger logical sectors now work instead of failing every TRIM. Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke Fixes: ef2d7392c4ec ("libata: SCT Write Same / DSM Trim") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 3a6f8d3adbd6fdac2756b822084c09be5baba96f Author: Ethan Nelson-Moore Date: Sun Jun 14 02:45:38 2026 +0100 ARM: 9477/1: Disable broken eBPF JIT on the Risc PC commit 7e8ee82e69fde9d589272ec5e6f702358903be1f upstream. The eBPF JIT unconditionally generates ldrh/strh instructions, which do not function correctly on the Risc PC because its bus is unable to signal half-word accesses. Work around this issue by disabling the eBPF JIT when building for ARMv3 (the Risc PC is the only currently supported machine whose kernel is built for ARMv3). Comments from Ethan Nelson-Moore: From LKML: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAD++jL=0qYGoygUwGEXQL7C_ROnC7kfpRv8RA+H5tNWwYu+pQA@mail.gmail.com/ The commit message has been updated slightly relative to the version on LKML to clarify that the Risc PC is not actually ARMv3. Fixes: 39c13c204bb1 ("arm: eBPF JIT compiler") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij Signed-off-by: Russell King Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 1712e99ddeb19ab93a6ee30d55a9444c8d318a79 Author: Matt Turner Date: Thu May 28 19:05:16 2026 -0400 alpha: marvel: Fix lock ordering in init_io7_irqs() commit 24d68db713d63dfe3660c56b50e887784844baea upstream. Move irq_set_chip_and_handler() and irq_set_status_flags() calls outside the io7->irq_lock raw spinlock. These functions take sparse_irq_lock, which is a mutex, and taking a sleeping lock while holding a raw spinlock is invalid. The raw spinlock only needs to protect the hardware CSR accesses. This fixes the following lockdep splat during boot: [ BUG: Invalid wait context ] swapper/0/0 is trying to lock: sparse_irq_lock{....}-{4:4}, at: irq_mark_irq other info that might help us debug this: context-{5:5} 1 lock held by swapper/0/0: #0: &io7->irq_lock{....}-{2:2}, at: init_io7_irqs.constprop.0 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6 Signed-off-by: Matt Turner Reviewed-by: Magnus Lindholm Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260528230516.1839694-2-mattst88@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Magnus Lindholm Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 748d3e1dcecf5af3add15f94b75925bdc80ee70f Author: Matt Turner Date: Thu May 28 19:05:15 2026 -0400 alpha: marvel: Fix irq_set_status_flags to use correct IRQ number commit 3a3ac1f6c6a67b3803f2643584310f78301e58a8 upstream. Pass base + i to irq_set_status_flags() to match the IRQ number used in irq_set_chip_and_handler(). Previously, IRQ_LEVEL was set on the wrong (low-numbered) IRQ descriptors rather than the IO7 IRQs at base + i. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 08876fe8519c ("alpha: marvel: Convert irq_chip functions") Signed-off-by: Matt Turner Reviewed-by: Magnus Lindholm Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260528230516.1839694-1-mattst88@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Magnus Lindholm Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit a12408ff9a94855a88b3f7aedf852e89e455376b Author: Krzysztof Wilczyński Date: Mon Jul 6 17:54:23 2026 +0000 alpha/PCI: Fix I/O port accessor argument order in pci_legacy_write() commit 651fb94aaf245430590216d497fb8b02dd73d5f9 upstream. pci_legacy_write() in arch/alpha/kernel/pci-sysfs.c passes its arguments to outb(), outw() and outl() in the wrong order: outb(port, val); The Alpha I/O accessors in arch/alpha/include/asm/io.h take the value first and the port second: extern void outb(u8 b, unsigned long port); So the port number is written as data to the I/O address taken from the user-supplied value, and the intended write to the requested port never happens. The arguments have been reversed since the file was added, and the function returns the access size regardless, so the caller sees success while the requested port is left untouched. Fixes: 10a0ef39fbd1 ("PCI/alpha: pci sysfs resources") Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas Tested-by: Magnus Lindholm Reviewed-by: Magnus Lindholm Acked-by: Magnus Lindholm Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706175423.98305-1-kwilczynski@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit c5a31b4e7e37c92550be9a2edf51ca853a4d251a Author: Anirudh Prasad Date: Sat Aug 15 01:36:23 2026 +0530 ACPI: pfr_update: fix stack buffer overflow in query_capability() commit ced45be0073a8a31b30b4a7f68cd3a15734515de upstream. query_capability() copies four ACPI buffer objects returned by the firmware _DSM into fixed-size u8[16] fields in struct pfru_update_cap_info using memcpy with the firmware-supplied length: memcpy(&cap_hdr->code_type, elements[CAP_CODE_TYPE_IDX].buffer.pointer, elements[CAP_CODE_TYPE_IDX].buffer.length); The same pattern repeats for drv_type, platform_id, and oem_id. If the firmware returns buffer.length > 16 for any of these fields, memcpy writes past the destination array. struct pfru_update_cap_info is stack-allocated in pfru_ioctl(). Confirmed with KASAN on 7.2-rc6: three stack-out-of-bounds reports are generated when a DSM returns 64-byte buffers, with writes reaching 44 bytes past the end of cap_hdr's [64, 156) frame window into adjacent stack redzones. Introduce a helper pointer to out_obj->package.elements and use it to validate each buffer length against its destination field size before copying, returning -EINVAL if the firmware supplies an oversized buffer. Fixes: 0db89fa243e5 ("ACPI: Introduce Platform Firmware Runtime Update device driver") Cc: All applicable Signed-off-by: Anirudh Prasad Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1a001e1fee9.637da6dc3533246.238498880682901704@a0rg.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 9963a65be2befff82b5f5a7cfcd7ac4aca081c0b Author: Ivaylo Dimitrov Date: Fri Jul 24 16:05:22 2026 +0300 hsi: omap_ssi_core: fix missing DMA mask setup for SSI controller device commit e81250ec6b69248b00d38c523dc6a13efaf38aab upstream. The OMAP SSI driver uses a synthetic HSI controller device allocated via hsi_alloc_controller(), which does not go through the normal OF/platform device initialization path. As a result, the embedded struct device does not have a DMA mask initialized by default. After recent DMA API hardening changes, dma_map_sg() and related helpers now require a valid dma_mask to be present, otherwise the driver may crash or trigger warnings when attempting DMA mapping operations. Fix this by explicitly initializing the DMA mask for the SSI controller device and setting a 32-bit DMA mask, which matches the hardware capabilities. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: f959dcd6ddfd ("dma-direct: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference") Reported-by: Merlijn Wajer Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-omap/4ed95c71-2066-6b4c-ad1b-53ef02d79d53@wizzup.org/ Signed-off-by: Ivaylo Dimitrov Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724130522.706480-1-ivo.g.dimitrov.75@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 827ded884dbd65cdef54e64867f548f0e885991e Author: Tien Sung Ang Date: Mon Jun 29 23:57:19 2026 -0700 fpga: stratix10-soc: Fix SVC mailbox handling during reconfiguration commit c14a8b15c87b49efc3ef898cec8ac7c30336a080 upstream. Fix incorrect stratix10_svc_done() usage during FPGA reconfiguration. Do not call stratix10_svc_done() at the end of write_init() on success, so the SVC session remains active through write() and write_complete(). Call stratix10_svc_done() on failure in write_init() and write() so the shared SVC mailbox is released when reconfiguration aborts, allowing coexistence with other SVC clients such as soc64-hwmon. Fixes: e7eef1d7633a ("fpga: add intel stratix10 soc fpga manager driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.1+ Signed-off-by: Tien Sung Ang Signed-off-by: Tze Yee Ng Reviewed-by: Xu Yilun Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8768ce3260489c9febdfce08e27d03f5f5ed9c33.1782801986.git.tze.yee.ng@altera.com Signed-off-by: Xu Yilun Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit c4d5953582463f45e48b14ef9815e5fb636f7e1f Author: Marek Czernohous Date: Sat Aug 15 21:54:38 2026 +0200 forcedeth: fix off-by-one when saving/restoring non-PCI config space commit 9393f1d656a79693e0c123ff7bc7c5c0f708046d upstream. nv_suspend() and nv_resume() walk the non-PCI configuration space with for (i = 0; i <= np->register_size/sizeof(u32); i++) which runs one iteration too many. saved_config_space is declared as u32 saved_config_space[NV_PCI_REGSZ_MAX/4]; and NV_PCI_REGSZ_VER3 is equal to NV_PCI_REGSZ_MAX (0x604), so on a VER3 device register_size/sizeof(u32) is exactly the array length and the last iteration addresses one element past the end. The element it lands on is np->name_rx[0..3]: saved_config_space[] is followed immediately by char name_rx[IFNAMSIZ + 3], and char needs no padding. Nothing observable is corrupted by that, because nv_request_irq() rewrites name_rx with sprintf() before it is ever passed to request_irq(). The bug is the out-of-bounds access itself, which UBSAN reports and which CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP=y turns into a trap that aborts the running kernel code, plus an MMIO read and, on resume, an MMIO writel() to base + 0x604, one dword past the range the driver mapped: np->base = ioremap(addr, np->register_size); VER1 and VER2 devices stay inside the array, but they too get the stray read and the stray write one dword past their own window. Caught by UBSAN on an Apple Macmini3,1 (MCP79) during a deep S3 cycle. The splat below is trimmed: the build path in the file name, the CPU and taint lines, the Workqueue line, the "?" hint frames, and the frames below device_suspend are all cut. The kernel was tainted, with an out-of-tree nouveau and CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC; forcedeth itself was the stock module. UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/net/ethernet/nvidia/forcedeth.c:6225:25 index 385 is out of range for type 'u32 [385]' Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80 ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x2b __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds.cold+0x54/0x59 __this_module+0xe398c/0xe9010 [forcedeth] pci_pm_suspend+0x80/0x170 dpm_run_callback+0x51/0x160 device_suspend+0x1a2/0x4a0 ... Both loops are hit. UBSAN reports each source location only once per module load (__ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds() calls suppress_report(), which does test_and_set_bit(REPORTED_BIT, ...) on the struct source_location), so the two splats land in the first S3 cycle after the module is loaded and later cycles are silent even though the access still runs off the end every time. In that first cycle line 6225 is reported from pci_pm_suspend and line 6240 from pci_pm_resume. The same off-by-one was fixed in nv_get_regs() by commit ba9aa134287f ("forcedeth: fix buffer overflow") in 2012; these two loops were missed. The suspend and resume side was reported on LKML in September 2013 by Marc Weber, with the same analysis and the same one-character fix, but the patch was attached rather than sent inline and the thread ended there. Use < instead of <=, which saves and restores exactly register_size bytes. Fixes: 1a1ca86158ee ("[netdrvr] forcedeth: save/restore device configuration space") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marek Czernohous Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Reviewed-by: Zhu Yanjun Link: https://patch.msgid.link/178682367885.3748309.10595890901761762683@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 9eb7b3cbe99c9c0edbff69eb155c723e30983c22 Author: Myeonghun Pak Date: Wed Jul 1 20:12:24 2026 +0900 fbdev: uvesafb: unregister connector callback on init failure commit de8db23aa7c337e606fca9faf48b3ba72968597a upstream. uvesafb_init() registers the v86d connector callback before registering the platform driver. If platform_driver_register() fails, the function returns the error directly and leaves the connector callback registered. The later platform-device failure path already unregisters the callback. Add the same cleanup before the final return when platform-driver registration fails. This issue was identified during our ongoing static-analysis research while reviewing kernel code. Fixes: 8bdb3a2d7df4 ("uvesafb: the driver core") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak Signed-off-by: Helge Deller Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 237924f5b9afc93b57c87bc8efc5ea2e687855e4 Author: Hui Su Date: Tue Aug 4 02:39:57 2026 +0800 fbdev: ssd1307fb: defer I2C transfers from damage callbacks commit 9ad709afdfa32509ed64938a6d9cd00db3cd54c2 upstream. The fbdev damage callbacks may run from fbcon while printk has disabled preemption. They currently update the display synchronously, which enters the sleeping I2C transfer path from atomic context. A complete report from an RK3566 system follows: [ 258.129004] watchdog: watchdog0: watchdog did not stop! [ 258.129067] BUG: scheduling while atomic: systemd/1/0x00000003 [ 258.129076] Modules linked in: algif_hash algif_skcipher af_alg bnep binfmt_misc lz4hc lz4 zram snd_soc_hdmi_codec brcmfmac_wcc hci_uart fb_ssd1306(C) fbtft(C) btqca btrtl btintel btsdio snd_soc_simple_card motorcomm pwm_fan snd_soc_simple_card_utils ssd130x_spi nls_iso8859_1 ssd130x btbcm drm_shmem_helper display_connector brcmfmac ssd1307fb brcmutil bluetooth cfg80211 rfkill snd_soc_rockchip_i2s_tdm snd_soc_rk817 hantro_vpu snd_soc_core snd_compress snd_pcm_dmaengine v4l2_vp9 snd_pcm v4l2_h264 rockchip_rga snd_timer rk_crypto2 spi_rockchip_sfc videobuf2_dma_contig snd sm3_generic v4l2_mem2mem videobuf2_dma_sg dwmac_rk sm3 soundcore videobuf2_memops videobuf2_v4l2 stmmac_platform dw_hdmi_cec videodev videobuf2_common dw_hdmi_i2s_audio stmmac rk817_charger pcs_xpcs mc cpufreq_dt sch_fq_codel ip_tables x_tables autofs4 [ 258.129215] Preemption disabled at: [ 258.129216] [] vprintk_emit+0x11c/0x340 [ 258.129234] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Tainted: G C 6.6.0-rc5-rockchip-rk356x #4 [ 258.129239] Hardware name: Rockchip RK3566 OPi 3B (DT) [ 258.129243] Call trace: [ 258.129245] dump_backtrace+0xa0/0x128 [ 258.129252] show_stack+0x20/0x38 [ 258.129256] dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0xb0 [ 258.129265] dump_stack+0x18/0x28 [ 258.129269] __schedule_bug+0xa0/0xc8 [ 258.129274] __schedule+0x9ac/0xd30 [ 258.129279] schedule+0x60/0x100 [ 258.129282] schedule_timeout+0x194/0x338 [ 258.129289] rk3x_i2c_xfer_common.isra.0+0x384/0x498 [ 258.129296] rk3x_i2c_xfer+0x20/0x60 [ 258.129300] __i2c_transfer+0x194/0x648 [ 258.129308] i2c_transfer+0x9c/0x130 [ 258.129313] i2c_transfer_buffer_flags+0x64/0x98 [ 258.129318] ssd1307fb_update_rect+0x42c/0x560 [ssd1307fb] [ 258.129334] ssd1307fb_defio_imageblit+0x34/0x50 [ssd1307fb] [ 258.129343] soft_cursor+0x13c/0x210 [ 258.129350] bit_cursor+0x2dc/0x550 [ 258.129354] fbcon_cursor+0xec/0x108 [ 258.129359] hide_cursor+0x44/0xc8 [ 258.129365] vt_console_print+0x398/0x3b0 [ 258.129370] console_flush_all.isra.0+0x17c/0x410 [ 258.129377] console_unlock+0x4c/0x100 [ 258.129382] vprintk_emit+0x1c8/0x340 [ 258.129386] vprintk_default+0x40/0x58 [ 258.129389] vprintk+0xb8/0xd0 [ 258.129392] _printk+0x68/0x98 [ 258.129398] watchdog_release+0x170/0x230 [ 258.129404] __fput+0xbc/0x288 [ 258.129409] __fput_sync+0x58/0x70 [ 258.129413] __arm64_sys_close+0x40/0x90 [ 258.129419] invoke_syscall+0x4c/0x118 [ 258.129426] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x48/0xf0 [ 258.129432] do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38 [ 258.129437] el0_svc+0x48/0x100 [ 258.129443] el0t_64_sync_handler+0xc0/0xc8 [ 258.129448] el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x198 [ 258.573087] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 258.573098] DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(val > preempt_count()) [ 258.573111] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at kernel/sched/core.c:5871 preempt_count_sub+0x9c/0x148 [ 258.573130] Modules linked in: algif_hash algif_skcipher af_alg bnep binfmt_misc lz4hc lz4 zram snd_soc_hdmi_codec brcmfmac_wcc hci_uart fb_ssd1306(C) fbtft(C) btqca btrtl btintel btsdio snd_soc_simple_card motorcomm pwm_fan snd_soc_simple_card_utils ssd130x_spi nls_iso8859_1 ssd130x btbcm drm_shmem_helper display_connector brcmfmac ssd1307fb brcmutil bluetooth cfg80211 rfkill snd_soc_rockchip_i2s_tdm snd_soc_rk817 hantro_vpu snd_soc_core snd_compress snd_pcm_dmaengine v4l2_vp9 snd_pcm v4l2_h264 rockchip_rga snd_timer rk_crypto2 spi_rockchip_sfc videobuf2_dma_contig snd sm3_generic v4l2_mem2mem videobuf2_dma_sg dwmac_rk sm3 soundcore videobuf2_memops videobuf2_v4l2 stmmac_platform dw_hdmi_cec videodev videobuf2_common dw_hdmi_i2s_audio stmmac rk817_charger pcs_xpcs mc cpufreq_dt sch_fq_codel ip_tables x_tables autofs4 [ 258.573268] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Tainted: G WC 6.6.0-rc5-rockchip-rk356x #4 [ 258.573274] Hardware name: Rockchip RK3566 OPi 3B (DT) ** 37 printk messages dropped ** [ 258.574064] Preemption disabled at: ** 42 printk messages dropped ** [ 259.190237] Preemption disabled at: Track damage in the driver's private data under a spinlock and merge multiple updates into a bounding rectangle. Queue the existing deferred-I/O work immediately for damage reported by fbdev drawing and write helpers, so allocation and I2C transfers run from process context without adding the configured mmap refresh delay. Keep full-screen updates for dirty mmap pages, for which no precise rectangle is available. Tested on an RK3566 board with a 128x64 OLED by running five rounds of 250 KERN_EMERG messages in total while issuing framebuffer writes every 15 ms. No atomic-sleep, preemption, or lockdep warning occurred. Kprobe tracing also confirmed that cursor-only damage remained an 8x16 partial update. Fixes: a2ed00da5047 ("drivers/video: add support for the Solomon SSD1307 OLED Controller") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hui Su Signed-off-by: Helge Deller Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 74de052b4399daa0380f71f81b11e7568cf96904 Author: Florian Fuchs Date: Mon Jul 13 12:16:38 2026 +0200 fbdev: pvr2fb: correct user pointer annotation and sentinel initializer commit 5dc2e70dd74b1f03e2e13bfb6922111d9e0adf90 upstream. Add __user annotation to buf, as it is passed as a user pointer in pin_user_pages_fast(). Use an empty initializer for the sentinel board-table entry to avoid initializing a function pointer with an integer literal. Reported-by: kernel test robot Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202607131247.fpQ6eTc7-lkp@intel.com/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Florian Fuchs Signed-off-by: Helge Deller Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 302d19fbc7dc7e9f498930c66d65ff711ba5ba9f Author: Runyu Xiao Date: Tue Aug 18 21:53:18 2026 +0800 fbdev: omapfb: panel-dsi-cm: initialize lock before registering display commit f8e43fe0f22b7137ce456e6fe3581d3098174f74 upstream. dsicm_probe() registers the display before initializing ddata->lock. Once omapdss_register_display() publishes the display, another consumer can reach a dsicm callback that takes this mutex while it is still uninitialized. Initialize the mutex before registering the display so the published callbacks always see a valid lock. Fixes: f76ee892a99e ("omapfb: copy omapdss & displays for omapfb") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao Signed-off-by: Helge Deller Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 35b333480010319015baadbb86224bbbc507dcb5 Author: Yemu Lu Date: Mon May 25 16:56:49 2026 +0800 fat: restore original value when fat_ent_write failed commit 64d9183203eebe33de6188b70a8c1e91f52885db upstream. fat_ent_write() may have committed the new link to the primary FAT but then failed on the mirror copy, leaving the chain pointing to new_dclus even though the caller will free it. Restore the original value to keep the chain consistent. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260525085649.781643-1-n05ec@lzu.edu.cn Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Yemu Lu Signed-off-by: Ren Wei Reported-by: Yuan Tan Reported-by: Yifan Wu Reported-by: Juefei Pu Reported-by: Xin Liu Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi Cc: Christian Brauner Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 3cd611c9f1dbcc116c8af5112e3c1783c8cde2ae Author: Ard Biesheuvel Date: Sat Aug 1 17:28:04 2026 +0300 efivarfs: Rate limit statfs() handler commit b2326338dc683e8c1067c0cbf7a47986c4190902 upstream. Ravi reports that statfs() may be called by unprivileged users on the efivarfs mount point, which may result in a flood of calls to the QueryVariableInfo() runtime service. These calls are disproportionately costly on x86 systems where the variable store is backed by SMM, as each SMM entry requires a rendez-vous of all the CPUs. So rate limit the calls to QueryVariableInfo() at twice per second, and return the most recently obtained value for calls that are elided. Cc: Reported-by: Ravi Bangoria Fixes: d86ff3333cb1 ("efivarfs: expose used and total size") Reviewed-by: Anisse Astier Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit a980ac04ada5103f665d291801f77b4ab38e2ce2 Author: Yichong Chen Date: Thu Jul 2 13:29:58 2026 +0800 ecryptfs: show filename encryption options commit 496ec2d0852a02d2e631771b5c439130b9c7dce7 upstream. ecryptfs_show_options() prints most user-visible mount options but omits the filename encryption cipher and key size. Print ecryptfs_fn_cipher and ecryptfs_fn_key_bytes when filename encryption is enabled so that the displayed mount options reflect the active filename encryption settings. Fixes: 87c94c4df014 ("eCryptfs: Filename Encryption: mount option") Cc: Signed-off-by: Yichong Chen Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 30845ed227475a11a49ccce047837d016b7e0f49 Author: Yichong Chen Date: Wed Jul 1 13:34:06 2026 +0800 ecryptfs: release message context on send failure commit 219644a3ad5518217b2d62cad6d2c36a2308c949 upstream. ecryptfs_send_message_locked() moves a message context from the free list to the allocated list before sending the request to the userspace daemon. If ecryptfs_send_miscdev() fails, the context is left on the allocated list and cannot be reused. Move it back to the free list on failure and clear the caller's pointer. Fixes: f66e883eb618 ("eCryptfs: integrate eCryptfs device handle into the module.") Cc: Signed-off-by: Yichong Chen Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 414a0f04feb06f03523edf7e2a8be1d7f1a9b160 Author: Yichong Chen Date: Wed Jul 15 13:20:06 2026 +0800 ecryptfs: reject too-small tag 70 packets commit e97bbe1b2bd82ec2ae37ad2e4965b4d3e78bbf7f upstream. ecryptfs_parse_tag_70_packet() subtracts fixed metadata fields from the parsed packet body size to derive the encrypted filename size. A malformed packet with a body smaller than those fixed fields can underflow that size calculation. Reject tag 70 packets before the subtraction unless the body contains the signature, cipher code, and at least one byte of encrypted filename data. Fixes: 9c79f34f7ee7 ("eCryptfs: Filename Encryption: Tag 70 packets") Cc: Signed-off-by: Yichong Chen Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 33e050cac841498b5175f0f385eee903fd98863c Author: HanQuan Date: Tue Jul 14 00:57:03 2026 +0000 ecryptfs: reject oversized encrypted_key_size in parse_tag_3_packet commit 5babe9c177c364521e3e682b949c5a8c47f4a441 upstream. parse_tag_3_packet() set encrypted_key_size from the Tag 3 packet body without bounding it against ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES (64). When encrypted_key_size > 64, decrypt_passphrase_encrypted_session_key() sets decrypted_key_size = encrypted_key_size and performs two out-of-bounds writes: 1. crypto_skcipher_decrypt() writes encrypted_key_size bytes into decrypted_key[64] via scatterlist, overflowing into the parent ecryptfs_auth_tok struct. 2. memcpy(crypt_stat->key, decrypted_key, decrypted_key_size) writes into crypt_stat->key[64], corrupting root_iv, keysig_list, and mutexes in ecryptfs_crypt_stat. Only AES-192 (cipher code 0x08) enables this because it sets crypt_stat->key_size = 24 independently of encrypted_key_size, allowing crypto_skcipher_setkey() to succeed while encrypted_key_size exceeds ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES. The PKI decryption path (parse_tag_65_packet) already validates decrypted_key_size <= ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES; the passphrase path omits this check. Bound encrypted_key_size against ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES (64) rather than ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES (512). The 64-byte limit also protects the 512-byte encrypted_key[] buffer, so the former 512-byte check is removed as redundant. Fixes: 237fead61998 ("[PATCH] ecryptfs: fs/Makefile and fs/Kconfig") Cc: Signed-off-by: HanQuan [tyhicks: Adjust the code comment to refer to macros representing the buffer sizes rather than mentioning the buffer size values since they may change in the future] Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 749fa08d8f1b318bd8f4669a14a8a4a8c1bbdaac Author: Yichong Chen Date: Wed Jul 15 13:20:04 2026 +0800 ecryptfs: pass packet set buffer size to parser commit 2602b79c5b3e2f6fce12e38a670f8e3fda4e46a2 upstream. ecryptfs_parse_packet_set() receives a pointer into the file header, but it calculates the remaining packet buffer size from PAGE_SIZE - 8. For version 1 headers the packet set starts later in the header, so this can overstate the available buffer. Pass the actual packet set buffer length from the caller and calculate per-packet limits from the remaining bytes in that buffer. Recompute the remaining length after consuming a tag 3 packet before parsing the following tag 11 packet. Fixes: 237fead61998 ("[PATCH] ecryptfs: fs/Makefile and fs/Kconfig") Cc: Signed-off-by: Yichong Chen Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ec1627bcb5b51ddd46b1ef27a9d5a9834abb0a6a Author: Yichong Chen Date: Sun Jun 28 11:37:25 2026 +0800 ecryptfs: hold msg ctx list lock when cleaning daemon queue commit 779972513c2fa8c7938e54976f686091dafff22f upstream. ecryptfs_exorcise_daemon() drops queued messages from a dying daemon without holding ecryptfs_msg_ctx_lists_mux, but ecryptfs_msg_ctx_alloc_to_free() requires that lock. Take the list lock while moving the queued contexts back to the free list to avoid racing with other global msg ctx list users. Fixes: f66e883eb618 ("eCryptfs: integrate eCryptfs device handle into the module.") Cc: Signed-off-by: Yichong Chen Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 7abf2992c61e8fc4ae20d22d1006985f9e650e4f Author: Yichong Chen Date: Wed Jul 15 13:20:05 2026 +0800 ecryptfs: fix tag 11 packet exact-fit size check commit 8b2ec0f56f55477f547d332526c9ae2a8fabc0a5 upstream. parse_tag_11_packet() rejects a packet when the already-consumed tag and length bytes plus the packet body exceed the caller supplied maximum packet size. The check currently adds one extra byte, even though *packet_size already includes the tag byte before the length is parsed. Remove the extra byte so a tag 11 packet that exactly fits the available buffer is accepted while oversized packets are still rejected. Fixes: 237fead61998 ("[PATCH] ecryptfs: fs/Makefile and fs/Kconfig") Cc: Signed-off-by: Yichong Chen Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 70fa0cf82e435bd3ffae768ed21cf304c132e62a Author: Pengpeng Hou Date: Mon Jul 20 19:56:24 2026 +0800 eCryptfs: bound the packet-length peek to the user buffer commit 95540462e630edbc8504e9537d16453d6942d143 upstream. ecryptfs_miscdev_write() accepts the minimum one-byte packet-length encoding, but always copies the maximum two-byte encoding from userspace before parsing it. A six-byte message therefore reads one byte beyond the submitted user buffer. Zero-initialize the peek buffer and copy only the packet-length bytes present. The existing exact packet-size check still rejects truncated two-byte encodings after the parser determines their encoded length. Fixes: 8bf2debd5f7b ("eCryptfs: introduce device handle for userspace daemon communications") Cc: Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 61ca8cbbf68f77f25b699ed4358bd232f94ed43b Author: Konstantin Komarov Date: Fri Jul 24 13:42:28 2026 +0200 fs/ntfs3: bound page_lcns[] index by the log record commit 6f7b9dbdc1b7520206abce0049bdd143eb536e75 upstream. The copy_lcns loop and the redo shorten loop index page_lcns[] at j + i, where i runs up to the log record's lcns_follow. That count is checked only against the record's own length, not the target entry, so check_dp_table() (which validates the entry's lcns_follow) does not cover it: the copy_lcns entry may even be freshly allocated after that check, and find_dp() bounds j but not i. A crafted record thus overflows page_lcns[] of an otherwise valid entry. Add dp_range_ok() and reject, before each loop, any record whose run does not fit the entry. These are the only two page_lcns[] accesses indexed by the record rather than the entry, so together with the entry validation every access is now bounded. Fixes: b46acd6a6a62 ("fs/ntfs3: Add NTFS journal") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Weiming Shi Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei [almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com: original patch contained changes to the problem already handled, applied partly] Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 77d8efd04745cda23858546afdbd9d07b591758e Author: Samuel Page Date: Tue Jun 23 21:00:57 2026 +0200 fs/ntfs3: fix info-leak on partial LZNT decompress in ni_read_frame() commit 35d1ea92c7d946e2ebdbe36cdb2c969c8704bebd upstream. ni_read_frame() decompresses an LZNT $DATA frame into the vmapped target pages and then trusts decompress_lznt()'s return value: unc_size = decompress_lznt(frame_ondisk, ondisk_size, frame_mem, frame_size); if ((ssize_t)unc_size < 0) err = unc_size; else if (!unc_size || unc_size > frame_size) err = -EINVAL; decompress_lznt() stops as soon as the compressed stream is exhausted (e.g. a zero chunk header) and returns the number of bytes it actually wrote, which may be far less than frame_size. The bytes between unc_size and frame_size are never written. The only memset() that follows zeroes the region beyond i_valid; when the frame lies entirely within the file's valid size that memset() does not run, so the gap retains whatever was in the just-vmapped pages. All pages are then marked uptodate and returned to userspace, disclosing uninitialized (recently-freed) kernel page memory. A crafted compressed file whose stream decompresses to only a few bytes leaks the remainder of every frame on a plain read(2), which is enough to recover kernel pointers and defeat KASLR. Zero the [unc_size, frame_size) tail immediately after a successful LZNT decompress so the remainder reads back as zero. Fixes: 4342306f0f0d ("fs/ntfs3: Add file operations and implementation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Bynario AI Signed-off-by: Samuel Page Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit d23155634a4bc1183e761d5eb2c043b2e693cc98 Author: Xiang Mei Date: Wed Jun 17 16:13:42 2026 -0700 fs/ntfs3: validate dirty page table on log replay commit 006cb7713dec10368e699abc4367e5faa334c9a5 upstream. Each DIR_PAGE_ENTRY ends in a page_lcns[] array whose length is the on-disk lcns_follow field. check_rstbl() validates the table bookkeeping but never checks that this array fits in the entry, so a crafted lcns_follow lets the v0->v1 conversion memmove and later replay passes run off the entry. Add check_dp_table() to reject, right after check_rstbl(), any entry larger than its size claims via struct_size() (the same expression used to allocate these entries, so the check is overflow-safe by construction). All consumers can then trust lcns_follow as the real capacity. This covers every page_lcns[] access whose index is bounded by the entry itself (the conversion memmove, the HotFix store via find_dp(), and the self-bounded scan loops). Accesses whose index comes from the log record need a separate bound and are handled in a follow-up patch. Fixes: b46acd6a6a62 ("fs/ntfs3: Add NTFS journal") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Weiming Shi Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 069729282fbecfaa8a54062266c338ed23f08005 Author: Deepanshu Kartikey Date: Mon Aug 24 20:16:53 2026 +0530 eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei() commit 1704aaaf5d22bc765c168402350d191e24e245bc upstream. eventfs_create_dir() allocates the eventfs_inode and initializes it with init_ei(). But this does not initialize the eventfs_inode list_heads. If the eventfs_create_dir() fails due to memory pressure, it will call free_ei() before it initialized the lists, and that checks to make sure the eventfs_inode has no children. But because the list wasn't initialized, it will give a false warning. Fix it by moving the list initialization into init_ei(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 5790b1fb3d67 ("eventfs: Remove eventfs_file and just use eventfs_inode") Reported-by: syzbot+3ef80b4ed02226d04a06@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=3ef80b4ed02226d04a06 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260824144653.54044-1-kartikey406@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey [ Rewrote change log ] Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit c1c508e8923911cb458234997e55b7a4b9aa066f Author: Jiangshan Yi Date: Tue Jul 28 21:14:42 2026 +0800 HID: mcp2221: validate report size in mcp2221_raw_event() commit 2c9a6998c19503626c57a2267bf279e204113079 upstream. mcp2221_raw_event() never validates the size of incoming HID reports. In the MCP2221_I2C_GET_DATA path it trusts the device-supplied data[3] as the copy length without checking that 4 + data[3] bytes actually exist in the received report. A malicious or misbehaving USB device can send a short report with a large data[3], causing the memcpy to read past the valid report data in the HID transfer buffer and leak uninitialized kernel memory back to userspace through the I2C/SMBus read path. Add a minimum size check at entry and validate that the source range fits within the received report before the copy. Fixes: 67a95c21463d ("HID: mcp2221: add usb to i2c-smbus host bridge") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jiangshan Yi Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 85d963499f1feeea287c0a37c3eac3fc1898eca9 Author: Jiangshan Yi Date: Tue Jul 28 21:14:40 2026 +0800 HID: mcp2221: stop device IO before hid_hw_stop commit dca151633c0fde90935311c60e7cfc064aa56134 upstream. Quiesce device IO at the start of the devm cleanup callback mcp2221_hid_unregister() so that incoming HID reports cannot race with hardware teardown during probe failure or device removal, addressing a potential use-after-free. Guard the call to hid_device_io_stop() with io_started. On normal removal hid_device_remove() has already cleared io_started before the devres group is released, so an unconditional call would otherwise hit the !io_started path and emit a spurious "io already stopped" warning on every removal. The guard preserves the probe-failure balancing, where io_started is still set after hid_device_io_start(), while staying silent on the normal removal path. Fixes: d4b50ac06ea6 ("HID: mcp2221: Allow IO to start during probe") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jiangshan Yi Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 2409779f3096fcef41bcf57b5f4887d0fa0dc8dd Author: Haoxiang Li Date: Tue Jul 7 15:15:45 2026 +0800 HID: sensor: custom: Fix field sysfs group cleanup on failure commit 3789d0802ddb4b3be04062caf4bfadd23496e9a7 upstream. hid_sensor_custom_add_attributes() creates one sysfs group for each custom sensor field. If sysfs_create_group() fails after some groups have already been created, the function returns the error without removing the previously created groups. Add a local unwind path to remove the groups that were already created. With enable_sensor exposed only after the field attributes are ready, this path can free sensor_inst->fields without leaving enable_sensor able to access pointers into that array. Fixes: 4a7de0519df5 ("HID: sensor: Custom and Generic sensor support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 4cb3ff31d237ad1f515455c497ef07d7172d912b Author: Xu Rao Date: Fri Jul 31 16:49:26 2026 +0800 HID: roccat: free buffered reports when destroying device commit bbff0ccbff360a5498075525005f6a913239a3d7 upstream. roccat_report_event() duplicates each report with kmemdup() and stores the allocation in a circular-buffer slot. The allocation is released only when that slot is reused. The device destruction paths free struct roccat_device without releasing reports still stored in cbuf[]. This makes those allocations unreachable and leaks up to ROCCAT_CBUF_SIZE report buffers per device. Add a small destructor that frees every buffered report before freeing the device, and use it in both paths that can destroy a registered device. Fixes: 206f5f2fcb5f ("HID: roccat: propagate special events of roccat hardware to userspace") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Xu Rao Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 4daf432c94a42e7be6aa10b012b33af5ed9bc118 Author: Ibrahim Hashimov Date: Wed Jul 15 13:53:01 2026 +0200 HID: picolcd: clamp eeprom debugfs read to bytes actually received commit e9c667395ac1f8024f623250b32bae4c7af9caa0 upstream. picolcd_debug_eeprom_read() trusts resp->raw_data[2] -- a length byte supplied by the device in its REPORT_EE_DATA reply -- clamped only to the caller's read() count: ret = resp->raw_data[2]; if (ret > s) ret = s; if (copy_to_user(u, resp->raw_data+3, ret)) It never checks resp->raw_size, the number of bytes picolcd_raw_event() actually copied into the 64-byte raw_data[] of the kmalloc'd struct picolcd_pending. A device (or a spoofed picoLCD) returning a length byte of 0xff, read with a count >= 255, makes copy_to_user() read past raw_data[] into adjacent slab memory and return it to userspace through the debugfs "eeprom" file: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in _copy_to_user Read of size 255 ... picolcd_debug_eeprom_read+0x214/0x2f0 [hid_picolcd] The debug-dump path in the same file already validates the device length byte against the received size before trusting it; this read does not. The file is created S_IRUSR (root-only) and a crafted device is needed, so it is neither unprivileged- nor remotely-triggerable. Clamp the copy length to resp->raw_size - 3 (the payload actually received, minus the 3-byte header), floored at 0 for short replies. Fixes: 9bbf2b98ba11 ("HID: add experimental access to PicoLCD device's EEPROM and FLASH") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ibrahim Hashimov Assisted-by: AuditCode-AI:2026.07 Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6cb7f9fed8f40f28fbd464ca99c946951afc0952 Author: Fredric Cover Date: Fri Jul 24 15:01:45 2026 -0700 smb: client: harden DFS cache against invalid target hints commit bf86c08123c6ab8c61cc0be1dad7540db93738ff upstream. Currently, get_tgt_name() returns ERR_PTR(-ENOENT) when ce->tgthint is NULL, and dfs_cache_noreq_update_tgthint() assumes ce->tgthint is always valid. In preparation for clearing ce->tgthint in free_tgts(), harden callers of get_tgt_name() against ERR_PTR results and harden dfs_cache_noreq_update_tgthint() against NULL pointer dereferences. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Fredric Cover Reviewed-by: ChenXiaoSong Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 735abe49323559bbb7d9d3301539470872105470 Author: Frank Sorenson Date: Thu Aug 20 16:22:10 2026 -0500 smb: client: fix copy-paste error in WSL EA length accounting for $LXDEV commit 5d14030b46af1a958fd104b020fbb93631c98822 upstream. The LXDEV block in cifs_query_path_info() uses SMB2_WSL_XATTR_MODE_SIZE (4) instead of SMB2_WSL_XATTR_DEV_SIZE (8), undercounting eas_len by 4 bytes per $LXDEV EA. eas_len is used only as a zero/non-zero presence flag so there is no current functional impact, but the value is incorrect and misleading. Fixes: 97db41604555 ("smb: client: parse uid, gid, mode and dev from WSL reparse points") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Paulo Alcantara Signed-off-by: Frank Sorenson Acked-by: Namjae Jeon Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit b89d678f9eafcf8d74885983166ba26b40a04ea0 Author: Frank Sorenson Date: Mon Aug 17 12:16:51 2026 -0500 smb: client: fix ALIGN() overflow in symlink_data() error context loop commit 62656b024efc21c3230eade1a847f25871c3d2bb upstream. The check added by commit 7d9a7f1f96cd ("smb/client: fix possible infinite loop and oob read in symlink_data()") compared the post-ALIGN length against the remaining buffer, but ALIGN() itself can overflow: for ErrorDataLength near UINT32_MAX (e.g. 0xFFFFFFF9), ALIGN(x, 8) wraps to 0, so the subsequent bounds check passes, and the loop advances by zero bytes leaving 'p' pointing into stale data. Fix by checking the raw ErrorDataLength against the remaining space before applying ALIGN(), then checking again after. Since raw_len is bounded by the buffer, raw_len + 7 cannot overflow, so the second check is an exact post-alignment bounds guard. Fixes: 76894f3e2f71 ("cifs: improve symlink handling for smb2+") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Frank Sorenson Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 3ff9462bb7a06d8d32a1dc02d39580b078ec9e55 Author: Fredric Cover Date: Fri Jul 24 15:01:46 2026 -0700 smb: client: clear ce->tgthint in free_tgts() commit b1b741cf8e7ce1b91d937e23decd3d3358748700 upstream. When free_tgts() frees all structures in ce->tlist, ce->tgthint is left pointing to one of the freed cache_dfs_tgt structures. If ce->tgthint is not reset before it is used later, it results in a use-after-free. Set ce->tgthint to NULL in free_tgts() after the elements are freed to reflect that no elements remain. Fixes: 54be1f6c1c37 ("cifs: Add DFS cache routines") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # depends on: smb: client: harden DFS cache against invalid target hints Signed-off-by: Fredric Cover Reviewed-by: ChenXiaoSong Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 7f62817fe049b0f3652518c1ba72631ec1e0a322 Author: Frank Sorenson Date: Sat Aug 22 16:55:17 2026 -0500 cifs: fix loff_t underflow in cifs_remap_file_range() when len == 0 commit 6c322f5cf7476ded7a9a20f7be72462065a03c68 upstream. With len == 0 (clone to EOF), the effective length is computed as: len = src_inode->i_size - off; If off > i_size, this is a negative loff_t, corrupting the ByteCount in the FSCTL_DUPLICATE_EXTENTS_TO_FILE request and inverting the range in filemap_write_and_wait_range(). The existing off >= i_size check fires only after the ioctl has already been sent. Snapshot i_size_read() once for both the bounds check and the length calculation, eliminating the TOCTOU and 32-bit torn-read risk. Reject off > src_size with -EINVAL. Treat off == src_size as a no-op, consistent with __generic_remap_file_range_prep(). Fixes: 04b38d601239 ("vfs: pull btrfs clone API to vfs layer") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Frank Sorenson Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 01b0ec8c397be65ff710777c97017ca1de56ef8e Author: Jérémy Jean Date: Tue Aug 11 22:01:27 2026 +0000 audit: avoid dropping live tree ref on fsnotify rule autoremove commit 783f0f0974c156aca630f4ffff248671082a098d upstream. audit_del_rule() is used for both netlink deletion templates and internal fsnotify autoremove. The former passes a parsed template which owns a temporary tree reference; the latter passes the installed entry itself. The unconditional audit_put_tree() at the end of audit_del_rule() assumes the template case. For mixed AUDIT_DIR plus AUDIT_EXE rules, an fsnotify autoremove event therefore drops the installed rule's live tree reference. Repeating this across rules sharing the same tree can free the tree while another rule still references it, and a later autoremove dereferences the freed pathname while comparing rules. Move the temporary-tree put to audit_rule_change(), the caller that owns deletion templates. Keep it in the AUDIT_DEL_RULE cleanup so both successful deletion and -ENOENT still release the parser-owned tree. Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: 34d99af52ad4 ("audit: implement audit by executable") Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5 Signed-off-by: Jérémy Jean Reviewed-by: Ricardo Robaina Tested-by: Ricardo Robaina [PM: dropped unnecessary comment for line length reasons] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 61f085cb8976c9cebc90e1a8933e4cc1ad8b0fce Author: Michael Bommarito Date: Tue Jul 7 14:05:57 2026 -0400 ceph: bound xattr value length in __build_xattrs() commit 68d541754d6cd3bb98d1fd8314f57e5eb533557d upstream. __build_xattrs() decodes the MDS-supplied xattr blob one attribute at a time. For each attribute it reads a 32-bit name length, advances past the name bytes, reads a 32-bit value length, records the value pointer, and advances past the value bytes. The two length fields are read with ceph_decode_32_safe(), but the value bytes themselves are advanced over with a bare "p += len" and no ceph_decode_need() check that "len" bytes remain in the blob. For every attribute except the last, the next iteration's ceph_decode_32_safe() on the following name length implicitly verifies that the previous value did not run past the blob end. The final attribute has no successor, so its decoded value length is never checked against the blob bounds. A malicious or compromised metadata server can set the last attribute's value length larger than the bytes actually present in the blob. The blob is a dedicated kvmalloc() allocation sized to the wire length (ceph_buffer_new() in ceph_fill_inode()). __set_xattr() records the oversized length in xattr->val_len verbatim, and a later getxattr(2) runs memcpy(value, xattr->val, xattr->val_len) into a user-supplied buffer, copying bytes past the end of the allocation back to user space. Impact: a malicious metadata server discloses adjacent kernel heap bytes to a local user via getxattr(2) on a CephFS file. Add the missing ceph_decode_need() so an out-of-bounds value length on the final attribute fails the decode and returns -EIO instead of being stored. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 355da1eb7a1f ("ceph: inode operations") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit eb3e1a1cb1634c76d59c5a9cb1a026fc69d40911 Author: Michael Bommarito Date: Tue Jul 7 14:05:59 2026 -0400 ceph: bound num_export_targets array for mds info v2/v3 commit a3eb169ee297aa99670ba927c659990bd1e453f3 upstream. ceph_mdsmap_decode() in fs/ceph/mdsmap.c reads num_export_targets from each per-mds info record and advances the decode cursor by num_export_targets * sizeof(u32) without first checking that many bytes remain. The only upper-bound check that catches a runaway cursor (*p > info_end) is gated on info_v >= 4, because info_end is left NULL for info_v 2 and 3. When the monitor sends an MDS map whose per-mds info version is 2 or 3 with an oversized num_export_targets, the cursor moves past the message front buffer and the later export-targets loop calls the unchecked ceph_decode_32() on out-of-bounds memory. A kernel client processes CEPH_MSG_MDS_MAP from its monitor session (net/ceph/mon_client.c dispatches it; fs/ceph/super.c routes it to ceph_mdsc_handle_mdsmap(), which sets end to the front buffer bound and calls ceph_mdsmap_decode()). A malicious or compromised monitor, or an on-path attacker on an unsigned/unencrypted messenger session, can therefore drive an out-of-bounds read in the client kernel; on x86_64 with KASAN it is reported as a slab-out-of-bounds read in ceph_mdsmap_decode(). The decoded values land in the internal info->export_targets[] array, so the consequence is a kernel out-of-bounds read, not an information leak to the attacker. Impact: a malicious or compromised Ceph monitor sending an MDS map with a per-mds info version of 2 or 3 and an oversized num_export_targets field triggers an out-of-bounds read in the CephFS client kernel. Add a ceph_decode_need() for the export-targets array before advancing the cursor, so the bound is enforced for every info_v >= 2, not only info_v >= 4. This mirrors the count-then-need idiom already used for m_data_pg_pools later in the same function. Compute the export-targets byte count with size_mul() and reuse that checked length when advancing the cursor, so the attacker-controlled num_export_targets multiplication fails closed on overflow rather than relying on the later kcalloc() guard. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: d463a43d69f4 ("ceph: CEPH_FEATURE_MDSENC support") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit a294064e0e0f81ea607b2f019e16888aa1b0a011 Author: Michael Bommarito Date: Sat Jul 11 11:07:05 2026 -0400 ceph: bound copied dentry name length in NFS export get_name commit eff8013c5a8916613c742ae5a2cc341cb605c0ae upstream. ceph_get_name() copies the MDS-supplied name into the caller's NAME_MAX-sized buffer with memcpy(name, rinfo->dname, rinfo->dname_len) and then writes name[rinfo->dname_len] = 0, without checking dname_len against NAME_MAX. A malicious or buggy MDS that returns a LOOKUPNAME reply with dname_len > NAME_MAX overflows the buffer. __get_snap_name() copies rde->name / rde->name_len the same unchecked way. Impact: a malicious or compromised Ceph MDS overflows the NAME_MAX name buffer in a client's NFS-export get_name path, a slab out-of-bounds write reported by KASAN. Reachable when a CephFS mount is re-exported over NFS. Add ceph_export_copy_name(), which rejects lengths above NAME_MAX with -ENAMETOOLONG before the copy, and use it in both ceph_get_name() and __get_snap_name(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 19913b4eac4a ("ceph: add get_name() NFS export callback") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit c4addccd05bacbef2144b4db14853d0308a218ac Author: Jérémy Jean Date: Thu Aug 13 14:00:00 2026 +0200 ceph: reject export_targets ranks >= CEPH_MAX_MDS in mdsmap decode commit aedc9053d909508a5f56c3f49f885fc030df4730 upstream. MDSMap export_targets entries are monitor controlled. check_new_map() uses each entry as a bit number in a fixed stack bitmap, so a rank outside the protocol namespace can make set_bit() write past the end of the array. Reject ranks outside CEPH_MAX_MDS while decoding the map. Do not validate against possible_max_rank here because maps may legitimately reference ranks beyond a temporarily reduced max_mds. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: d517b3983dd3 ("ceph: reconnect to the export targets on new mdsmaps") Signed-off-by: Jérémy Jean Reviewed-by: Alex Markuze Signed-off-by: Alex Markuze Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 19f16f04c2b014a7dd214dc1e42557d8530b16f3 Author: Xiubo Li Date: Tue Jul 14 16:13:43 2026 +0800 ceph: fix UAF in __kick_flushing_caps() on cf entry freed during unlock commit 7af4c4f01305b0935adf6d4301b1ec407025485d upstream. list_for_each_entry() iterates ci->i_cap_flush_list but drops i_ceph_lock to send cap messages. During the unlock window, handle_cap_flush_ack() can acquire i_ceph_lock, detach cf entries with tid <= flush_tid from the list, release i_ceph_lock, and free them via ceph_free_cap_flush() outside any lock. When the original thread reacquires i_ceph_lock and the for-loop macro advances via cf = list_next_entry(cf, i_list), it dereferences cf->i_list.next on freed memory. The race timeline: __kick_flushing_caps() handle_cap_flush_ack() ----------------------- ----------------------- holds i_ceph_lock <--- iterates to cf (tid=10) prepares FLUSH message drops i_ceph_lock <--- __send_cap() ── FLUSH(tid=10) MDS sends FLUSH_ACK(tid=10) ---> acquires i_ceph_lock cf->tid(10) <= flush_tid(10), detaches cf from i_cap_flush_list drops i_ceph_lock ceph_free_cap_flush(cf) <- frees it! acquires i_ceph_lock <--- for-loop advances: cf = list_next_entry(cf, i_list) -- UAF on freed cf->i_list.next The cf was just sent by __kick_flushing_caps itself via __send_cap(). The MDS may respond with FLUSH_ACK quickly enough that handle_cap_flush_ack() frees cf before __kick_flushing_caps can finish the iteration. Fix by converting to a manual while loop: save the next pointer under i_ceph_lock before dropping it, then use the saved pointer after reacquiring, so the potentially-freed cf is never accessed again. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6e5c6ce252b1eccfd41670a5cf95ab44f7ba7022 Author: Jérémy Jean Date: Sat Aug 15 21:46:37 2026 +0000 libceph: reject buckets with mismatched CRUSH ids commit 3cde4a8302301679937474a5f7a851394cc1bd11 upstream. crush_decode() stores bucket data by array slot, and the mapper later derives the per-bucket workspace index from the decoded bucket id. A malformed map can therefore make one bucket reuse another bucket's workspace by encoding an id different from -1 - slot. For uniform buckets, the second replica selection expands the source bucket's permutation into that aliased workspace buffer. If the source bucket is larger than the aliased bucket, the write runs past the smaller permutation array and can escape the kvmalloc'd CRUSH workspace. KASAN reports a slab OOB write of 4 bytes in bucket_perm_choose(). Reject buckets whose encoded id does not match their array slot. Valid CRUSH maps already use the canonical negative id corresponding to the bucket slot, so this restores the invariant expected by work->work[-1 - in->id] without changing valid map behavior. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 66a0e2d579db ("crush: remove mutable part of CRUSH map") Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5 Signed-off-by: Jérémy Jean Reviewed-by: Alex Markuze Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 94ae5145c520618802b0a24c047dcd5f05835db8 Author: Michael Bommarito Date: Tue Jul 14 07:51:39 2026 -0400 libceph: validate OSD extent maps before cursor advance commit 9ec08b7499a62c6d4afa93d36ab47a43fcad57d1 upstream. net/ceph/osd_client.c:osd_sparse_read() validates that the sparse-read data length matches the summed extent lengths, but it does not validate that each OSD-supplied extent is monotonic and lies inside the original request range. A malformed authenticated OSD reply can advertise a far-forward nonzero extent offset with a matching data length and make the client advance the message-data cursor beyond the request buffer. This reaches the BUG_ON(!*length) assertion in ceph_msg_data_next() from the client receive path. Impact: A malicious or compromised authenticated Ceph OSD peer can crash a kernel Ceph client via a malformed sparse-read reply. Reject sparse extent maps that overflow, move backwards, overlap, or extend outside the original sparse-read request before advancing the cursor. [ idryomov: perform sparse_extent_map_valid() check a bit earlier, in CEPH_SPARSE_READ_DATA_LEN instead of CEPH_SPARSE_READ_DATA_PRE state ] Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: f628d7999727 ("libceph: add sparse read support to OSD client") Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5-5-xhigh Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 1ce74d1b7770e69735e8f8e509807af4ff9c8ee7 Author: Chuck Lever Date: Thu Jul 9 13:40:24 2026 -0400 NFSD: Prevent lock owner use-after-free during client teardown commit 5e2fa29d223a9a1e6a948e40b109d09081d1decd upstream. __destroy_client() releases a client's open owners, but a lock owner whose only reference is a blocked lock (nbl) stays on cl_ownerstr_hashtbl. client_has_state() does not count a bare owner, so DESTROY_CLIENTID can reach __destroy_client() with such owners present. __destroy_client() then walks the table, calling remove_blocked_locks() on each owner without a reference. Freeing a blocked lock drops the owner reference held via flc_owner. The per-net laundromat reaps blocked locks from nn->blocked_locks_lru independently of client state. The two paths share blocked_locks_lock only for the list splice, not the owner's lifetime. The laundromat therefore frees the owner as __destroy_client() dereferences it, a NULL dereference in remove_blocked_locks(). nfsd4_release_lockowner() holds a reference across the same call; __destroy_client() does not. Hold cl_lock across the walk, taking a reference and unhashing each owner, then drop it before remove_blocked_locks() and nfs4_put_stateowner(), which take blocked_locks_lock and cl_lock. Reported-by: Wolfgang Walter Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/6eccafaaaa60651ef091257c3439c46b@stwm.de/ Fixes: 68ef3bc31664 ("nfsd: remove blocked locks on client teardown") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: NeilBrown Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709-cel-v4-1-1d519d9be0cb@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit caddbeffab1eaba1d2bcf5ceda35547863466705 Author: Jeff Layton Date: Fri Jul 10 10:00:10 2026 -0400 nfsd: revoke copy-notify stateids before dropping their reference commit 3b0c3595db99bb4bebd7c8aa8a36f3c50e411bb7 upstream. Copy-notify stateids live in the s2s_cp_stateids IDR and on their parent stid's sc_cp_list, pinned by a single membership reference. _free_cpntf_state_locked() only unlinks an entry once its refcount reaches zero, so any revoke path that runs while a concurrent find_cpntf_state()/manage_cpntf_state() holder has elevated cs_count drops the reference without unlinking, leaving the entry discoverable with its membership reference already consumed. A second revoke or a laundromat tick then frees it while the reader still holds the pointer -- a KASAN-detectable use-after-free at the reader's nfs4_put_cpntf_state(). This affected all three revoke paths: - The parent-stid drain (nfs4_free_cpntf_statelist()) repeatedly called _free_cpntf_state_locked() on the first list entry; a holder that had bumped cs_count made it return early, so the next iteration re-decremented and burned the holder's reference. - OFFLOAD_CANCEL (manage_cpntf_state()) and laundromat expiry likewise used _free_cpntf_state_locked() and could drop 2->1 without unlinking. Add revoke_cpntf_state_locked(), which unhashes the entry from the IDR and sc_cp_list first (deferring the final free to any holder), and use it from all three revoke paths. The drain now walks with list_for_each_entry_safe() and revokes each entry unconditionally, so it terminates in one pass per entry regardless of cs_count. The unhash is gated on !list_empty(&cps->cp_list); the idr_remove() gate matters because idr_alloc_cyclic() may have recycled the so_id by then. Keep _free_cpntf_state_locked() for the reference-holder put path only, where a concurrent revoke may already have unlinked the entry (its list_del_init() then a no-op). Fixes: 624322f1adc5 ("NFSD add COPY_NOTIFY operation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7 Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710-nfsd-testing-v3-6-a0ff7db6aa3e@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 70290db6c98025312e03a4b2a07512a6282bf77b Author: Jeff Layton Date: Thu Jun 11 16:00:57 2026 -0400 nfsd: reject reclaim LOCK after RECLAIM_COMPLETE commit 2327ba1d9546727a35b17888777e991f68a9b305 upstream. nfsd4_lock() only checks the namespace-wide grace flag when deciding whether to accept a reclaim LOCK. It does not check the per-client NFSD4_CLIENT_RECLAIM_COMPLETE bit. An NFSv4.1+ client that has already sent RECLAIM_COMPLETE can submit lk_reclaim=1 while grace is still active (e.g. lockd holds the grace list open), and the server accepts it instead of returning NFS4ERR_NO_GRACE as required by RFC 8881 section 18.51.3. The OPEN path already enforces both tiers: the grace check plus the per-client RECLAIM_COMPLETE check in nfs4_check_open_reclaim(). Add the equivalent per-client check to the LOCK path. Fixes: 3b3e7b72239a ("nfsd: reject reclaim request when client has already sent RECLAIM_COMPLETE") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton [ cel: Correct the RFC citations in the commit message ] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260611-nfsd-testing-v2-14-5b90e276f2d9@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 1db456ffc22e045f49f7b9e62415a26b3f33f200 Author: Robbie Ko Date: Tue Jun 16 13:39:58 2026 +0800 nfsd: reject out-of-range useconds in NFSv2 SETATTR/CREATE commit 26709c8ffe73772eb69e68d553ac71d91228dccc upstream. The NFSv2 sattr decoder converts the wire useconds to nanoseconds in svcxdr_decode_sattr(): iap->ia_atime.tv_nsec = tmp2 * NSEC_PER_USEC; tmp2 is a u32 and NSEC_PER_USEC is 1000, so the product is computed in unsigned long. On ILP32 that is 32 bits, and an out-of-range useconds value such as 4294968 wraps to tv_nsec == 704. The corruption therefore happens during decode, before any proc function can inspect the value, and a later range check on tv_nsec would see an in-range result and accept it. Rejecting in the decoder yields an RPC GARBAGE_ARGS reply. NFSv2 defines no NFSERR_INVAL, so there is no NFS-level status to return for a malformed time argument, and the check cannot move to the proc function the way the v3/v4 nsec range checks do. Guard the raw useconds before the multiplication and reject values greater than 1000000. useconds == 1000000 is kept: it is the Sun convention for "set to the current server time", and the in-tree Linux NFSv2 client emits it in both the atime and the mtime field for a plain touch / utimes(file, NULL) (see encode_sattr() and xdr_encode_current_server_time() in fs/nfs/nfs2xdr.c). Rejecting 1000000 would turn that common operation into a hard decode failure for both SETATTR and CREATE. 1000000 * NSEC_PER_USEC is 10^9, which does not wrap on ILP32, so the Sun convention value passes through safely. Only genuinely out-of-range values (> 1000000) are rejected. The atime and mtime guards are therefore symmetric. The decoder only applied the Sun convention in the mtime block, which clears ATTR_ATIME_SET|ATTR_MTIME_SET when mtime useconds == 1000000. If a client puts 1000000 in the atime field but not in the mtime field, the atime block stored an out-of-range tv_nsec (10^9) and left ATTR_ATIME_SET set, so the bogus value reached the filesystem. Apply the convention in the atime block as well, clearing ATTR_ATIME_SET so the server uses its current time and ignores the value. Only ATTR_ATIME_SET is cleared there. The mtime block keeps its existing behavior, where 1000000 means "set both atime and mtime to now". Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko [ cel: various tweaks, addenda, and clean-ups ] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616054027.2360930-1-robbieko@synology.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 9caad13b7cfe9ccb90cc405ac77335800e086595 Author: Jeff Layton Date: Fri Jul 10 10:00:08 2026 -0400 nfsd: initialize copy-notify stateid before publishing it commit 129643893b79f8a3c6b72045f933fbab5ee424ca upstream. nfsd4_copy_notify() finished initializing the cpntf state after nfs4_alloc_init_cpntf_state() had already linked it into the s2s_cp_stateids IDR and the parent's sc_cp_list, with cs_count == 1 (the membership reference) and none held for the caller. A racing OFFLOAD_CANCEL (crafted cl_id == nn->s2s_cp_cl_id plus the guessable so_id) could reach manage_cpntf_state() and free the entry, turning the caller's subsequent cpn_cnr_stateid read and cp_p_stateid/cp_p_clid writes into use-after-free. The owning clientid was also only recorded after publication, so it could not gate an ownership check in that window. Record cp_p_stateid and cp_p_clid inside nfs4_alloc_init_cpntf_state() before nfs4_init_cp_state() publishes the entry, and return it with an extra reference. The caller reads the stateid under that reference and drops it with nfs4_put_cpntf_state(); on a late error the laundromat reaps the entry. Fixes: 624322f1adc5 ("NFSD add COPY_NOTIFY operation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710-nfsd-testing-v3-4-a0ff7db6aa3e@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 3be1d8611dae4829e4608007db29f4a8748c37b2 Author: Chris Mason Date: Sat May 30 09:19:21 2026 -0400 nfsd: gate nfs3 setacl by argp->mask commit 453d7198a0ab07a12d46e0575861ac7b932da17e upstream. nfsd3_proc_setacl() calls set_posix_acl() unconditionally for both ACL_TYPE_ACCESS and ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, passing argp->acl_access and argp->acl_default verbatim. The NFSv3 ACL decoder only populates those pointers when the corresponding mask bit is set: nfs3svc_decode_setaclargs() if (args->mask & NFS_ACL) decode into acl_access if (args->mask & NFS_DFACL) decode into acl_default /* otherwise the pointer stays NULL (pc_argzero) */ nfsd3_proc_setacl() set_posix_acl(.., ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, argp->acl_access) set_posix_acl(.., ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, argp->acl_default) set_posix_acl(idmap, dentry, type, NULL) is the VFS "remove this ACL type" operation. A NULL pointer that means "the client did not send this arm" is therefore indistinguishable from "the client asked to remove this ACL". A SETACL with mask=NFS_ACL silently drops the directory's default ACL; mask=0 drops both. The sibling nfsd3_proc_getacl() already consults argp->mask before touching each arm; mirror that in setacl. Fix by wrapping each set_posix_acl() call in the matching mask bit check and initializing error to 0 before inode_lock so that a request with neither bit set leaves the on-disk ACLs untouched and returns nfs_ok. The out_drop_lock path and the unconditional posix_acl_release() at out: are preserved; both NULL-tolerate the skipped arms. Fixes: a257cdd0e217 ("[PATCH] NFSD: Add server support for NFSv3 ACLs.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: kres:claude-opus-4-7 Reported-by: Chris Mason Signed-off-by: Chris Mason Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260530-nfsd-fixes-v2-5-f27e8eb4d974@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 8e4422b05f410f95c51b68a0db4bf1d87f6d22f5 Author: Chuck Lever Date: Sat May 30 16:58:16 2026 -0400 nfsd: gate nfs2 setacl by argp->mask commit a3a7e20ed66d3f04d37883c398da8a113b430769 upstream. The NFSACL v2 SETACL path shares the decoder convention used by its v3 sibling: nfsaclsvc_decode_setaclargs() fills in argp->acl_access only when NFS_ACL is set in the request mask and argp->acl_default only when NFS_DFACL is set, leaving the other pointer NULL because the argument buffer is zeroed up to pc_argzero before decode. nfsacld_proc_setacl() then hands both pointers to set_posix_acl() unconditionally. set_posix_acl(idmap, dentry, type, NULL) is the VFS "remove this ACL type" operation, so an omitted arm is indistinguishable from an explicit request to delete that ACL. A SETACL carrying only NFS_ACL silently strips the directory's default ACL; mask=0 strips both. This is the same defect just fixed in nfsd3_proc_setacl(); apply the same remedy. Gate each set_posix_acl() call on its mask bit and initialize error to 0 so that a request with neither bit set leaves the on-disk ACLs untouched and returns success. The out_drop_lock path and the unconditional posix_acl_release() in nfsaclsvc_release_setacl() already tolerate the skipped arms. Fixes: a257cdd0e217 ("[PATCH] NFSD: Add server support for NFSv3 ACLs.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 88bce7e326c368d7df15126ccac537e54bebd467 Author: Jeff Layton Date: Wed May 27 14:30:41 2026 -0400 nfsd: fix XDR padding calculation in ff_encode_getdeviceinfo commit 8b989aaec85e1293a871d602590c951fe44b8647 upstream. nfsd4_ff_encode_getdeviceinfo() computes the da_addr_body reservation as 16 + netid_len + addr_len, but the subsequent xdr_encode_opaque() calls emit 8 + round_up(netid_len, 4) + round_up(addr_len, 4) bytes. The mismatch means the declared da_addr_body length exceeds the actual encoded data by 2-8 bytes on every flexfile GETDEVICEINFO reply, leaking stale reply-page content to the client and mis-aligning the subsequent version list decode. Use xdr_align_size() for each string length to match what xdr_encode_opaque() actually writes. Fixes: efcae97fa425 ("NFSD: da_addr_body field missing in some GETDEVICEINFO replies") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: kres:claude-opus-4-6 Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527-pnfs-fixes-v1-1-784f39dc1eca@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit bee826c00ac900473f91306f1f3e5a5a81fd4a74 Author: Jeff Layton Date: Thu May 28 10:38:15 2026 -0400 nfsd: fix XDR length calculation in nfsd4_ff_encode_layoutget commit f9868174af49d207fbaf0c5e055d088a983684af upstream. The XDR buffer size calculation in nfsd4_ff_encode_layoutget() has multiple errors that can result in either an out-of-bounds write or leaking uninitialized kernel memory to the client: - fh_len doesn't account for XDR padding on the file handle data - uid and gid lengths use "8 + len" but xdr_encode_opaque() actually writes "4 + xdr_align_size(len)" bytes - ds_len omits the flags and stats_collect_hint fields (8 bytes), while len's header constant overestimates by 8 bytes -- these partially cancel but leave a net mismatch The worst case occurs with short strings (e.g. uid=0, gid=0 with an odd-sized file handle), where the function writes up to 5 bytes past the reserved XDR buffer. Conversely, when string lengths happen to be 4-byte aligned, the reservation is too large and stale buffer content is sent to the client. Fix this by breaking out every encoded field explicitly in the ds_len calculation, using xdr_align_size() for all variable-length opaque fields, and correcting the header constants. Fixes: 9b9960a0ca47 ("nfsd: Add a super simple flex file server") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: kres:claude-opus-4-7 Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528-pnfs-fixes-v1-1-8a1255ae2f16@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 59416992d1f589efe40db3db269bda3108db585e Author: Jeff Layton Date: Thu Jun 11 16:00:52 2026 -0400 nfsd: fix version mismatch loops in nfsd_acl_init_request() commit 9bc761051dcd9a4a8b59e64b2b185172d13c716d upstream. The loops that compute the supported version range for PROG_MISMATCH test nfsd_support_acl_version(rqstp->rq_vers) instead of nfsd_support_acl_version(i), so every iteration fails and the function returns rpc_prog_unavail instead of rpc_prog_mismatch. Replace rqstp->rq_vers with the loop variable i, matching the pattern used by the sibling nfsd_init_request() function. Fixes: e333f3bbefe3 ("nfsd: Allow containers to set supported nfs versions") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260611-nfsd-testing-v2-9-5b90e276f2d9@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit bfeac42d9074e539bacd1898dd8c14b7f5776620 Author: Chris Mason Date: Fri Jul 10 10:00:05 2026 -0400 nfsd: fix cpntf publish race in nfs4_init_cp_state commit be3a5c1d857b0dcbc11796cea603ef25834f75b2 upstream. nfs4_alloc_init_cpntf_state() published the new cpntf entry into the s2s_cp_stateids IDR (with cs_type set) in one s2s_cp_lock section, then took the lock again to list_add() it onto p_stid->sc_cp_list. In the gap the entry is reachable by so_id but cp_list is still {NULL,NULL} from kzalloc. A racing OFFLOAD_CANCEL (so_id is echoed to the client as cnr_stateid, so any NFSv4.2 client can drive it) reaches manage_cpntf_state() -> _free_cpntf_state_locked() and does list_del() on the zeroed list_head, oopsing the server. Fold the cs_type assignment and the list_add() into the same critical section as idr_alloc_cyclic(), so a concurrent lookup either misses the entry or sees a fully linked cp_list. INIT_LIST_HEAD() the entry after allocation and switch _free_cpntf_state_locked() to list_del_init() so a stale unlink is a no-op. nfs4_init_copy_state() passes NULL p_stid and skips the list_add, preserving NFS4_COPY_STID semantics. Fixes: 624322f1adc5 ("NFSD add COPY_NOTIFY operation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: kres:claude-opus-4-7 Signed-off-by: Chris Mason Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710-nfsd-testing-v3-1-a0ff7db6aa3e@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 75268f6cfe26b09a7e4d3216367e87fe9e2a26aa Author: Jeff Layton Date: Fri Jul 10 10:00:09 2026 -0400 nfsd: check client ownership when cancelling a copy-notify stateid commit 6bdbfab96e0cf25e5f57dac5c09dc1749751a4bf upstream. On the OFFLOAD_CANCEL path (clp != NULL), manage_cpntf_state() freed the target cpntf state without checking ownership. The lookup key st->si_opaque.so_id is allocated cyclically (guessable) and the embedded clientid is the fixed per-net nn->s2s_cp_cl_id, so any authenticated NFSv4.2 client could cancel and free another client's copy-notify stateid. Compare the creating clientid recorded in state->cp_p_clid against the requesting client's cl_clientid and return nfserr_bad_stateid on a mismatch instead of freeing the entry. Fixes: ce0887ac96d3 ("NFSD add nfs4 inter ssc to nfsd4_copy") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710-nfsd-testing-v3-5-a0ff7db6aa3e@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 977e6f006a7a3ffc4216ae6034f768f8de6fd138 Author: Jeff Layton Date: Wed May 27 10:53:37 2026 -0400 nfsd: block non-SAVEFH ops after FOREIGN PUTFH to prevent NULL deref commit c59738a00aa51b16adc1b5ceb7c80877168efb4d upstream. When CONFIG_NFSD_V4_2_INTER_SSC is enabled, nfsd4_putfh() can return success with fh_dentry and fh_export both NULL if fh_verify() returns nfserr_stale and putfh->no_verify is true. The NFSD4_FH_FOREIGN flag is set, but the compound dispatch loop only uses this flag to bypass the nfserr_nofilehandle check -- it does not prevent subsequent ops from running with a NULL fh_dentry. A remote client can exploit this by crafting a COMPOUND that includes an inter-SSC COPY (which causes check_if_stalefh_allowed() to set no_verify=true on the saved PUTFH) with an additional op inserted between the source PUTFH and SAVEFH. For example, SETATTR calls fh_want_write() which dereferences fh_export->ex_path.mnt without calling fh_verify() first, causing a NULL pointer dereference in the nfsd kthread. Fix this by gating the dispatch loop: when NFSD4_FH_FOREIGN is set and fh_dentry is NULL, only OP_SAVEFH (needed for the inter-SSC flow) and ops with ALLOWED_WITHOUT_FH (which don't need a resolved filehandle) may proceed. All other ops receive nfserr_stale, per RFC 7862 Section 15.2.3 which specifies that foreign filehandle validation is deferred to the consuming operation and NFS4ERR_STALE returned at that point. Fixes: b9e8638e3d9e ("NFSD: allow inter server COPY to have a STALE source server fh") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6 Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527-putfh_foreign_fh_null_deref_consumers-v1-1-1b8a5aa28c59@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 9e8924bef5b509783187adf9e3e6a1f036c21f40 Author: Jeff Layton Date: Thu Jun 11 16:00:49 2026 -0400 nfsd: add filehandle match check to nfsd4_delegreturn() commit 04cce9d79f2b1a114f7128e08bf60a473e10f1ec upstream. nfsd4_delegreturn() is the only stateful NFSv4 operation that does not call nfs4_check_fh() to verify the delegation's file matches cstate->current_fh. A client can DELEGRETURN with a mismatched filehandle, destroying the correct delegation but waking the wrong inode's waiters. Add the missing nfs4_check_fh() call after the generation check. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260611-nfsd-testing-v2-6-5b90e276f2d9@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit d823bf9285cdf4514873b85ab5a888878dd4e8f4 Author: Jeff Layton Date: Thu Jun 11 16:00:54 2026 -0400 nfsd: add fh_want_write() for early-verified SETATTR in nfsd_proc_setattr() commit 4e475be769aa9f7a2c1ce55a2b8592cfccacddcc upstream. The BOTH_TIME_SET branch calls fh_verify() early so setattr_prepare() can inspect the dentry. This causes nfsd_setattr() to skip fh_want_write(), so notify_change() runs without a mount write reference. Add the missing fh_want_write() call after the early fh_verify(). Fixes: cc265089ce1b ("nfsd: Disable NFSv2 timestamp workaround for NFSv3+") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260611-nfsd-testing-v2-11-5b90e276f2d9@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 3ef5e7a01a4d74995a65496bc9166d1e980a4355 Author: Jeff Layton Date: Sat May 30 09:19:25 2026 -0400 nfsd: validate symlink target length in NFSv4 CREATE commit 041f57056e5fb9c80adc088269322d2c61074406 upstream. nfsd4_decode_create() accepts an unbounded cr_datalen from the wire for NF4LNK symlink targets, allowing a client to force a kmalloc of up to the maximum RPC payload size (several MiB) per COMPOUND op that persists until compound teardown. The VFS rejects oversized targets with ENAMETOOLONG, but the allocation has already occurred. Reject cr_datalen == 0 early with nfserr_inval and cr_datalen greater than NFS4_MAXPATHLEN (PATH_MAX) with nfserr_nametoolong to bound the allocation. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: kres:claude-opus-4-7 Reported-by: Chris Mason Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260530-nfsd-fixes-v2-9-f27e8eb4d974@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 322422d66d1a04434a0dcc0c9d3a4c4b3f225117 Author: Chuck Lever Date: Fri May 22 17:45:58 2026 -0400 nfsd: sample writeback error cursor before async COPY loop commit 20a67a7d18221af736f124770c2c5e859b479046 upstream. _nfsd_copy_file_range() samples dst->f_wb_err into "since" after the copy loop, then uses it to detect writeback errors via filemap_check_wb_err() once vfs_fsync_range() returns. Because the nfsd_file cache reuses a single struct file across requests targeting the same inode, a concurrent COMMIT or stable WRITE on dst advances dst->f_wb_err to the current mapping->wb_err via file_check_and_advance_wb_err() during its own vfs_fsync_range(). If that advancement lands between the writeback error appearing in mapping->wb_err and the COPY worker sampling "since", the worker captures the already-advanced cursor, errseq_check() sees cur == since and returns zero, and NFSD4_COPY_F_COMMITTED is set even though writeback failed. CB_OFFLOAD then encodes wr_stable_how = FILE_SYNC4, the client treats the copied data as durable, and the failure becomes silent data loss. Sample since once at the start of the function. The cursor then reflects state in effect before this COPY issues any writes, and filemap_check_wb_err() detects any error that occurs during the copy regardless of which thread first observes it. This matches the pattern used by nfsd_vfs_write() and nfsd4_clone_file_range(). Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260522194441.436065-1-cel@kernel.org?part=1 Fixes: 555dbf1a9aac ("nfsd: Replace use of rwsem with errseq_t") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522214558.460859-1-cel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f8914ba102d7e88e7bbeebcb2ad11f70f822a399 Author: Jeff Layton Date: Fri Jul 10 10:00:11 2026 -0400 nfsd: return NFS4ERR_NOTSUPP for unsupported netloc4 types commit 45b06a75086f331f52cbb81223a59421d43f8809 upstream. nfsd4_decode_nl4_server() handled only NL4_NETADDR and returned nfserr_bad_xdr for NL4_NAME and NL4_URL. Those forms are well-formed XDR, so BADXDR is misleading -- the request is unsupported, not malformed. Decode and discard the utf8str_cis for NL4_NAME and NL4_URL to keep the stream consistent, and return nfserr_notsupp. nfsd4_proc_compound() honors a decode-time op->status, so the op fails without executing. Fixes: 84e1b21d5ec4 ("NFSD add ca_source_server<> to COPY") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710-nfsd-testing-v3-7-a0ff7db6aa3e@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6b13d26cc21b6320a3c61d5e4cee2ce9a589b181 Author: Chuck Lever Date: Fri May 22 16:37:23 2026 -0400 nfsd: Reset write verifier when async COPY writeback fails commit f5cb2276954cb80987a93ef9f9dfbfdbfc0f10b9 upstream. Async COPY captures nn->writeverf at request time and reports it to the client via CB_OFFLOAD after the worker kthread completes. When the post-copy vfs_fsync_range() or filemap_check_wb_err() in _nfsd_copy_file_range() reports an error, the worker correctly leaves NFSD4_COPY_F_COMMITTED clear so that CB_OFFLOAD encodes wr_stable_how as NFS_UNSTABLE, but the server's write verifier is not rotated. A client that receives NFS_UNSTABLE in CB_OFFLOAD follows up with COMMIT to make the copied data durable. With the verifier unchanged, COMMIT returns the same value the client just received via CB_OFFLOAD, and the client concludes the copy is durable -- silently dropping the data whose writeback in fact failed. This violates the UNSTABLE+COMMIT durability contract (RFC 7862 section 15.1, RFC 8881 section 18.32) and matches the bug just fixed in nfsd_vfs_write() and nfsd_commit(). Rotate nn->writeverf at the writeback-failure site. The async COPY worker has no svc_rqst, so commit_reset_write_verifier() is not available here; calling nfsd_reset_write_verifier() directly mirrors the trace-less reset already used by nfsd_file_check_write_error() for the same purpose. Filter out -EAGAIN and -ESTALE, matching commit_reset_write_verifier(), since neither indicates a durable-storage failure. Fixes: eac0b17a77fb ("NFSD add vfs_fsync after async copy is done") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: kres:claude-opus-4-7 Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522203723.446841-1-cel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 085cfde7c2186acaad103f02d2c25435ad5224e9 Author: Chris Mason Date: Sun May 31 08:06:59 2026 -0400 nfsd: release path refs on follow_down() error commit 6cba08dc1922140d260cfeb30bbda4ee1bf869d8 upstream. nfsd_cross_mnt() initializes a local struct path with mntget() and dget() before calling follow_down(). On a negative return the error arm jumps to out without releasing those references: err = follow_down(&path, follow_flags); if (err < 0) goto out; follow_down() never drops the caller's entry-time refs on any error sub-case; for example a pre-cross d_manage() failure leaves path untouched, so the mntget()/dget() taken on entry survive the call. Every other early-exit arm in nfsd_cross_mnt() (other-namespace return, IS_ERR(exp2), and the success tail after the swap) already calls path_put(&path); the err < 0 arm is the lone omission. The leak inflates mnt_count and d_count on each failed cross-mount, blocking umount and pinning dentries against the shrinker, and is reachable by any authenticated NFS client through nfsd_lookup_dentry or the NFSv4 READDIR encode path. Fix by calling path_put(&path) before the goto out in the err < 0 arm so the entry-time refs are released on all follow_down() error returns. Fixes: cc53ce53c869 ("Add a dentry op to allow processes to be held during pathwalk transit") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: kres:claude-opus-4-7 Signed-off-by: Chris Mason Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260531-nfsd-testing-v1-2-7bfa481b0540@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit a080bb69d30f11738d753a60d1eb733d627c2093 Author: Junrui Luo Date: Sun Aug 16 16:01:29 2026 +0800 NFSv4.1: fix layout segment leak on the pnfs_layout_process() forget path commit ee5a386cfe60f3f8286de16a9db8e1a08f0bc124 upstream. When the server returns a new layout stateid while a valid one is still held, pnfs_layout_process() calls pnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_return() on the on-stack free_me list and jumps to out_forget. Segments whose reference count drops to zero are unlinked from lo->plh_segs and moved to free_me by mark_lseg_invalid(); for an idle cached segment the layout header holds the only reference, so this happens on the first decrement. out_forget never drains free_me -- only the success path calls pnfs_free_lseg_list(). Commit 814b84971388 ("pNFS/NFSv4: Fix a layout segment leak in pnfs_layout_process()") added the drain; commit 08bd8dbe8882 ("pNFS/NFSv4: Try to return invalid layout in pnfs_layout_process()") removed it while switching the destination to lo->plh_return_segs, which is drained elsewhere. Commit fb700ef02676 ("NFSv4.1: Simplify layout return in pnfs_layout_process()") switched the destination back to free_me without restoring the drain. Restore the pnfs_free_lseg_list() call. Fixes: fb700ef02676 ("NFSv4.1: Simplify layout return in pnfs_layout_process()") Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Junrui Luo Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 2ef131323999539038e306773c8256403834361b Author: Mike Snitzer Date: Fri Jun 12 15:14:10 2026 -0400 NFSD: remove flawed WARN_ON_ONCE from nfsd_mode_check commit aa0cf48a448c5a9fe1a1e880899ecd589ce39e6e upstream. The header for commit e75b23f9e323 ("nfsd: check d_can_lookup in fh_verify of directories") details the assumption that justified adding the WARN_ON_ONCE to nfsd_mode_check(), that assumption is invalid (in the case of NFS reexport). When NFSD exports an NFS filesystem it is very possible for nfsd_mode_check() to encounter a @dentry that doesn't have i_op->lookup (see nfs_fhget()'s NFS_ATTR_FATTR_MOUNTPOINT and NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4_REFERRAL handling, and d_flags_for_inode()). So remove nfsd_mode_check()'s WARN_ON_ONCE(). The nfserr_notdir return on that branch must stay. It guards the subsequent lookup_one_unlocked() -> __lookup_slow() path, which calls inode->i_op->lookup() with no NULL check, so returning nfserr_notdir is what keeps a client LOOKUP into such a @dentry from dereferencing a NULL method pointer. Fixes: e75b23f9e323 ("nfsd: check d_can_lookup in fh_verify of directories") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612191410.50177-1-snitzer@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 60680ae7243b22de3d09be990d8e23bcfc4af837 Author: Michael Bommarito Date: Sun May 24 09:06:54 2026 -0400 NFSD: restart ssc_expire_umount walk after dropping nfsd_ssc_lock commit 036c1b182f4da65363e79ec0ac276edc6b7296e5 upstream. nfsd4_ssc_expire_umount() walks nn->nfsd_ssc_mount_list with list_for_each_entry_safe(ni, tmp, ...). For each expired entry it sets nsui_busy = true, drops nfsd_ssc_lock to run mntput() on the source vfsmount, then reacquires the lock to list_del + kfree the entry and continue iterating via the macro's saved tmp pointer. The nsui_busy flag protects the current ni from concurrent nfsd4_ssc_setup_dul() finders during the lock-drop window, but it does not pin tmp. Another nfsd RPC thread that fails its source- server mount and reaches nfsd4_ssc_cancel_dul() will, during that same window, take nfsd_ssc_lock, list_del + kfree its own ssc_umount item, and release the lock. If that item is the saved tmp of the expire walk, the next iteration dereferences a freed nfsd4_ssc_umount_item. Restart the walk from the head after the mntput() unlock window so no saved next pointer survives the lock-drop. The list is bounded by the number of active inter-server source mounts (typically small) and the expire delayed-work runs periodically rather than per-IO, so the restart is cheap. Fixes: f4e44b393389 ("NFSD: delay unmount source's export after inter-server copy completed.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7 Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260524130654.1924556-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit bfd1004ab12377cb4a5f149dc44e5ee3bbcaa52a Author: Chuck Lever Date: Thu Jul 16 20:12:28 2026 -0400 NFSD: Fix off-by-one in DRC bucket pruning limit commit d0728723c80dcb3432effd67c7e919b596004b1d upstream. nfsd_prune_bucket_locked() evicts an entry before checking the freed count against @max. The check uses "++freed > max", which does not break until freed exceeds max, resulting in max + 1 evictions. Use ">=" so the limit stated in the function comment is honored. Fixes: a9507f6af145 ("NFSD: Replace nfsd_prune_bucket()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton Reviewed-by: NeilBrown Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717001232.438792-2-cel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 07615c1eb1d0037f623b41c4e6be8311ed20ce5f Author: Chuck Lever Date: Sun Jul 12 11:09:11 2026 -0400 NFSD: Encode only the status in NFS-ACL v2 GETACL error replies commit ed4edddad19babf76b56882ad9600f5646b167a0 upstream. The NFSv2 ACL GETACL reply is a union that carries file attributes and ACL data only when the status is NFS_OK. All error cases are void results. However, currently the NFSv2 ACL GETACL result encoder decides whether to append the "OK" body by testing only whether the file handle resolved to a positive dentry, not the actual reply status. A GETACL request that resolves its file handle but then fails for another reason (an unsupported mask value, a getattr failure, or an ACL retrieval error) therefore appends file attributes and ACL data after the error status on the wire. Worse, when the mask is rejected, fh_getattr() hasn't been called at all, so those attributes are serialized from a zero-filled kstat and are junk. The logic before the xdr_stream conversion used the reply status. Revert to that approach (but keep the xdr_stream conversion in place). Fixes: f8cba47344f7 ("NFSD: Update the NFSv2 GETACL result encoder to use struct xdr_stream") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260712150911.48461-1-cel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 37a9d25a563f5f9103282954ce573c4a61321e7c Author: Ibrahim Hashimov Date: Fri Jul 24 09:43:27 2026 +0200 ubifs: fix out-of-bounds read in signature length check commit 95d27c1708bb6e8823c8e7c623f9abc2a91bf4bf upstream. ubifs_sb_verify_signature() bounds the on-disk ubifs_sig_node->len field before handing the signature payload to verify_pkcs7_signature(), but the check has the wrong sign: if (le32_to_cpu(signode->len) > snod->len + sizeof(struct ubifs_sig_node)) The signature bytes start sizeof(struct ubifs_sig_node) (UBIFS_SIG_NODE_SZ, 64 bytes) into the node, so the payload is at most snod->len - sizeof(struct ubifs_sig_node) bytes long. Adding the header size instead of subtracting it accepts a declared length up to 2 * UBIFS_SIG_NODE_SZ larger than the node actually holds -- past the end of c->sbuf, which is vmalloc(c->leb_size). verify_pkcs7_signature() -> pkcs7_parse_message() -> asn1_ber_decoder() is then handed that inflated length and reads beyond the allocation while walking the DER headers. The node length comes straight from the mounted image, so a crafted signed UBIFS image reaches this via ubifs_read_superblock() before the signature is cryptographically checked. snod->len is guaranteed to be >= UBIFS_SIG_NODE_SZ by the node scanner (c->ranges[UBIFS_SIG_NODE].min_len == UBIFS_SIG_NODE_SZ), so the corrected subtraction cannot underflow. Legitimately signed images are unaffected: a correct superblock never declares a signature longer than the node it is embedded in. Fixes: 817aa094842d ("ubifs: support offline signed images") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ibrahim Hashimov Assisted-by: AuditCode-AI:2026.07 Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit da7a80ddc610a19b0378016a4d816b9355f013a7 Author: Abdurrahman Hussain Date: Wed Aug 5 13:31:00 2026 -0700 of: fix out-of-bounds read in of_alias_scan() stem parser commit 5bb01c657ff9fc807c2c592ca18af34c4fc3bc6f upstream. The stem parser tests isdigit(*(end - 1)) before checking end > start and so reads one byte before the property name when the name is empty or all digits. Check the bound first. Fixes: 611cad720148 ("dt: add of_alias_scan and of_alias_get_id") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 [Claude Code] Signed-off-by: Abdurrahman Hussain Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805-nh-of-alias-overlay-v6-1-74f21d440819@nexthop.ai Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit b313edfbc0c2a60f7ce09b2e81ee71909ab8ddaf Author: Ryusuke Konishi Date: Fri Jul 17 13:39:43 2026 +0900 nilfs2: fix slab-out-of-bounds in nilfs_direct_propagate after truncation commit 45662dedb8f272ef7f16e69f13424c4bd0399240 upstream. Shuangpeng Bai reported that KASAN detected a slab-out-of-bounds error in nilfs_direct_propagate() during testing. Analysis revealed that after truncating a file, a node block immediately below the B-tree root was not deleted. Instead, it remained in the B-tree node cache in a dirty state. The log writer subsequently detected this block and incorrectly invoked nilfs_direct_propagate() on it, which is designed to handle only data blocks in direct mapping. B-tree nodes in the cache are managed by virtual block numbers, and their logical keys typically exceed the range expected by direct mapping. Consequently, processing such a node as a direct mapping entry triggers a slab-out-of-bounds access. The root cause is that when a B-tree mapping collapses into a direct mapping during truncation, an intermediate node block pointed to by the root node is left behind as garbage instead of being explicitly deleted. This resolves the issue by adding a nilfs_btree_discard() operation to delete the remaining intermediate node block during the conversion. A 'deform' flag is added to the bop_delete interface to explicitly signal that the deletion is part of a mapping transformation. This allows the B-tree mapping implementation to perform the necessary cleanup and discarding of the residual node structure that would be otherwise be left orphaned after the transition. Reported-by: Shuangpeng Bai Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/08A3603A-ADB6-484C-9015-9AC1340E6FB8@gmail.com Fixes: 36a580eb489f ("nilfs2: direct block mapping") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit e21cccc29b840930cd9dcfdf1139658063a681af Author: Junrui Luo Date: Tue Jul 14 15:24:37 2026 +0800 media: vicodec: fix out-of-bounds write in FWHT encoder commit cf4500ebf6fb57bf4ab83c3dd349a40257dbe2a9 upstream. vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out() sizes the encoder CAPTURE buffer from the compressed descriptor pixfmt_fwht, whose sizeimage_mult is 3: coded_w * coded_h * 3 + sizeof(struct fwht_cframe_hdr). fwht_encode_frame() encodes one plane per component, and an incompressible plane takes the FWHT_FRAME_UNENCODED path in encode_plane(), copying the plane verbatim. For a 4-component pixel format all four planes are full resolution (width_div == height_div == 1), so a frame that forces every plane through the unencoded fallback writes sizeof(struct fwht_cframe_hdr) + 4 * coded_w * coded_h bytes, overrunning the plane by coded_w * coded_h, which can result in corruption of adjacent kernel heap memory. Bump pixfmt_fwht.sizeimage_mult from 3 to 4, matching the largest components_num among the supported raw formats, so the capture buffer is always large enough for the unencoded fallback. Fixes: 16ecf6dff97c ("media: vicodec: Add support for 4 planes formats") Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Junrui Luo Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 1b4fdefd788db990d1805feb5c7b2388de791ecd Author: Weigang He Date: Thu Jun 11 23:22:48 2026 +1000 media: cec: stm32: prevent out-of-bounds write on RX overflow commit fb9dda38d4b9e90db07ed9a0ee2d35bf85494035 upstream. stm32_rx_done() appends each received CEC byte to rx_msg.msg[] using rx_msg.len as the write index, incrementing it on every RXBR (receive-byte-ready) interrupt without checking it against the buffer size: cec->rx_msg.msg[cec->rx_msg.len++] = val & 0xFF; rx_msg.msg[] is a fixed CEC_MAX_MSG_SIZE (16) byte array in struct cec_msg, and rx_msg.len is only reset on RXACKE/RXOVR or after a completed message (RXEND). The number of bytes received before RXEND is decided by the remote CEC device (it sets EOM), not by the driver. A peer that keeps sending bytes without ending the message drives RXBR repeatedly, pushing rx_msg.len past 16 and writing peer-controlled bytes out of bounds into the surrounding memory. This is reachable in normal operation once the driver has probed and receiving is enabled, from the IRQ thread, without any local privilege. The length check in the CEC core runs on the consumer side, after the byte has been stored, so it does not prevent the overflow. Bound the index in the driver before the store, as the other platform CEC drivers already do (e.g. tegra_cec), dropping the excess bytes of an overlong frame. Found by static analysis tool CodeQL. Fixes: d69ae57453c8 ("[media] cec: add STM32 cec driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Weigang He Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 60c74f42f5abddb85dd919b4448d5474e65dbe76 Author: Vincent Mailhol Date: Thu Jul 23 21:40:31 2026 +0200 lib/ucs2_string.c: fix out-of-bounds read in ucs2_strnlen() commit cec0d03fe785380540dc1b4d07c80f67ae2ffc78 upstream. Patch series "lib/ucs2_string.c: fix out-of-bounds read in ucs2_strnlen()", v2. This series fixes an off-by-one out-of-bounds read in ucs2_strnlen(). The first patch is the real fix, the second patch comes as a bonus and fixes the code indentation. This patch (of 2): ucs2_strnlen() checks the current character before checking whether the caller-provided maximum length has been reached. If the input is not NUL-terminated within that bound, the loop can read one ucs2_char_t past the limit. Test the length before dereferencing to prevent an off-by-one out-of-bounds read. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260723-fix-ucs2_strnlen-v2-0-9ea94e32a358@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260723-fix-ucs2_strnlen-v2-1-9ea94e32a358@kernel.org Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol Cc: Kees Cook Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit c5c60260a07e627084e792ea959ab468ccfa4d50 Author: Xingrui Li Date: Wed Aug 5 18:57:53 2026 +0000 HID: sensor-hub: Fix out-of-bounds write in sensor_hub_get_feature commit c92693f3ed099401d0383ef35ca1fe1e6ba033de upstream. sensor_hub_get_feature() clamps its return value to the caller's buffer size, but the copy loop still copies field->report_size / 8 bytes for each report value. A malicious HID descriptor can advertise a large feature field size while an IIO caller supplies a small stack buffer, such as a single s32, causing an out-of-bounds write. HID core stores parsed report values in __s32 slots and clamps extracted values to 32 bits. Reject feature fields that require more than one slot per value, guard the total byte count calculation, and clamp each per-value copy to the remaining caller buffer. Fixes: 5459ada2b3cd69 ("HID: sensor-hub: Fix packing of result buffer for feature report") Cc: stable@kernel.org Assisted-by: OpenAI:GPT-5.5-Cyber Signed-off-by: Xingrui Li Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 8f3365ed2a5db2ac95ab70a6c47561db39d24537 Author: Daisuke Matsuda Date: Thu Jul 23 08:19:12 2026 +0000 fpga: altera-cvp: Avoid out-of-bounds read in trailing byte write commit 9da70a43b5fea60d758137f7f0ccfe19356cb5bb upstream. The trailing byte path in altera_cvp_send_block() dereferences a u32 pointer even when only 1-3 bytes remain in the input buffer. If the buffer ends at a page or scatterlist boundary, this can read past the valid image data and fault. Copy the remaining bytes into a zero-initialized u32 before writing the final word so only valid bytes are read from the input buffer. Fixes: 34d1dc17ce97 ("fpga manager: Add Altera CvP driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Daisuke Matsuda Reviewed-by: Xu Yilun Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260723081912.74082-1-dskmtsd@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Xu Yilun Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit b0a6bfac0c3c3edf5b2ecaee87a09234601fe78d Author: Neill Kapron Date: Fri Jul 24 20:41:16 2026 +0000 usb: gadget: f_fs: Prevent deadlock during ep0 read loop commit 569dd7e5dcffe1e1c6b26ca2cd3be57eb433e082 upstream. Currently, ffs_ep0_read() holds ffs->mutex when it prepares to go to sleep waiting for an event. When no setup events are pending, it calls wait_event_interruptible_exclusive_locked_irq() with the mutex still held. The wait macro deliberately drops the waitqueue spinlock before sleeping but does not drop the mutex. If a userspace daemon is polling ep0 via read() and the gadget is asynchronously torn down via configfs (e.g., echo "" > UDC), a deadlock can occur: 1. The configfs teardown calls functionfs_unbind(), which queues a FUNCTIONFS_UNBIND event. 2. The daemon wakes up, consumes the event, and drops the mutex. 3. However, if the daemon loops and immediately issues another read() before exiting, it reacquires ffs->mutex and again goes into an interruptible sleep. 4. Meanwhile, functionfs_unbind() continues execution and attempts to acquire ffs->mutex to tear down ep0req. 5. The kernel deadlocks because the configfs thread is stuck in an uninterruptible sleep waiting for the mutex, while the userspace daemon is in an interruptible sleep holding the mutex forever because no more events will arrive. To fix this, we drop both the waitqueue spinlock and ffs->mutex before going to sleep, and use wait_event_interruptible_exclusive() instead. Upon waking up, we jump back to the `retry` label to safely reacquire the mutex and re-evaluate the state machine. By not sleeping with ffs->mutex held, we natively decouple gadget teardowns (which require the mutex) from userspace polling. Fixes: ddf8abd25994 ("USB: f_fs: the FunctionFS driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.1-pro Signed-off-by: Neill Kapron Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724204117.4036015-1-nkapron@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit bec7708eb3b5295d12e931db24381b7c94c72953 Author: Jeffin Philip Date: Thu Aug 13 23:13:11 2026 +0530 usb: gadget: uvc: fix dangling pointers in uvc_function_bind() and uvc_function_unbind() commit bdab5605259ba5d6ff927c1a85cc83eb3ecfdacc upstream. In uvc_function_bind() error path, we use usb_ep_free_request which uses uvc->control_req but does not set it to NULL afterwards. Thus, uvc->control_req is a dangling pointer causing a UAF. Also we do not set the uvc->control_buf pointer to NULL after freeing it, which is another dangling pointer. Fix it by setting uvc->control_req to NULL after we run usb_ep_free_request() and uvc->control_buf to NULL after kfree. Do the same for uvc_function_unbind(). Reported-by: syzbot+de553c19cb054f174a35@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=de553c19cb054f174a35 Fixes: 0f9df9393855 ("usb: gadget: uvc: fix error path in uvc_function_bind()") Fixes: 6d11ed76c45d ("usb: gadget: f_uvc: convert f_uvc to new function interface") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jeffin Philip Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813174311.130823-1-jeffinphilip14@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit eef3e62f90d86c1c5651742f84ecc9db1814a893 Author: Yun Zhou Date: Fri Jul 31 16:11:51 2026 +0800 usb: gadget: f_tcm: fix deadlock in usbg_make_tpg() commit 9dbf74f4022f80f7669d2b3c22c5deb46c1b5674 upstream. usbg_make_tpg() held dep_lock while calling configfs_depend_item_unlocked(), which acquires the configfs root inode lock when operating across subsystems. This creates a circular lock dependency with configfs_rmdir(): dep_lock -> configfs root inode lock -> su_mutex -> dep_lock In usbg_make_tpg(), dep_lock only serialized the read of opts->ready, which is a monotonic flag that transitions from false to true exactly once (in tcm_set_name()) and never reverts. Remove dep_lock from usbg_make_tpg() entirely and use READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE to access opts->ready locklessly instead. Reported-by: syzbot+c9f9d646b08f3b6032fe@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c9f9d646b08f3b6032fe Fixes: 4bb8548df632 ("usb: gadget: f_tcm: add configfs support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yun Zhou Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731081151.285599-1-yun.zhou@windriver.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 79dbedf40ad930f83839e564394dc5d1a54938c6 Author: Joshua Crofts Date: Thu Jul 30 13:58:11 2026 +0000 usb: gadget: midi2: remove default configfs groups on teardown commit 0f6bffb5008f0cba9cad5ded2caccc64466a6e54 upstream. f_midi2_alloc_inst() creates default configfs child groups for the default endpoint and default block using configfs_add_default_group(), setting their internal refcount to 1. However, during function teardown in f_midi2_free_inst() or EP cleanup in f_midi2_ep_opts_release(), configfs_remove_default_groups() is never called, therefore never dropping the refcount and leaking struct f_midi2_ep_opts and f_midi2_block_opts. Add the missing configfs_remove_default_groups() in the afformentioned functions to free the structs properly. Fixes: 8b645922b223 ("usb: gadget: Add support for USB MIDI 2.0 function driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: syzbot+eaa106d192c9daf37f95@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=eaa106d192c9daf37f95 Tested-by: syzbot+eaa106d192c9daf37f95@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Joshua Crofts Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730135811.1498-1-joshua.crofts1@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 95cf1b50ba6b74fdf901f12fabc60d4b1caa7a8c Author: Myeonghun Pak Date: Tue Aug 4 23:05:10 2026 +0900 usb: gadget: snps_udc_plat: clean up PHY on probe deferral commit 886338ea7d40e4ba5123c58204d7f7e53d825825 upstream. When the referenced extcon device has not registered yet, extcon_get_edev_by_phandle() returns -EPROBE_DEFER after the driver has initialized and powered on the PHY. The direct return bypasses the common cleanup path and leaves both operations unbalanced. Store the lookup error first and route deferred probing through exit_phy, while retaining the existing behavior of suppressing the error message for deferral. This issue was identified during our ongoing static-analysis research while reviewing kernel code. Fixes: 1b9f35adb0ff ("usb: gadget: udc: Add Synopsys UDC Platform driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804140510.37639-1-mhun512@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 891a8d11f4d5eb50b2ce7570f4f98204a7a57493 Author: Sonali Pradhan Date: Mon Aug 10 07:12:37 2026 +0000 usb: gadget: u_audio: Fix use-after-free on sound card disconnect commit 858965947081d10d41d9a1010a540d3d5eea958b upstream. g_audio_cleanup() invokes snd_card_free_when_closed() to initiate sound card teardown and immediately frees the underlying struct snd_uac_chip context. However, snd_card_free_when_closed() returns asynchronously while ALSA control elements (kctls) remain open in userspace. When userspace control applications access or close these open file descriptors, kctl callbacks attempt to dereference kctl->private_data pointing to &uac->c_prm or &uac->p_prm within the freed uac structure, resulting in a use-after-free (UAF) memory corruption. Fix this issue by deferring the destruction of struct snd_uac_chip until all references to the ALSA sound card are released. Register a custom card->private_free callback (u_audio_card_free) during g_audio_setup() that frees uac and its associated playback/capture request and ring buffers only when the sound card reference count drops to zero. Fixes: 6c67ed9ad9b8 ("usb: gadget: u_audio: don't let userspace block driver unbind") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sonali Pradhan Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260810071237.2207680-1-sonalipradhan@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit d82cfb853c5d4c298e98ecdd315d35081ab11c25 Author: Johan Hovold Date: Fri Jul 17 17:49:57 2026 +0200 USB: phy: fsl-usb: fix missing static keywords commit 80574c40598aedbc1751c528e414d7e224bc6313 upstream. A recent change enabling compile testing of a Freescale dual-role controller indirectly enabled a USB PHY driver to be built. That driver in turn is missing a bunch of static keywords which results in warnings like: drivers/usb/phy/phy-fsl-usb.c:105:5: error: no previous prototype for 'write_ulpi' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] 105 | int write_ulpi(u8 addr, u8 data) | ^~~~~~~~~~ which consequently breaks -Werror builds. Add the missing static keywords. Fixes: 0807c500a1a6 ("USB: add Freescale USB OTG Transceiver driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.0 Reported-by: Mark Brown Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4f9f5ff9-8eaa-4bd5-9331-37119f78e13f@sirena.org.uk Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717154957.1853976-1-johan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f09b3f48ff65022a032c767683232ed249043688 Author: Francesco Lavra Date: Tue Jul 28 17:44:20 2026 +0200 usb: dwc2: gadget: Exit partial power down state when changing USB pull-up commit bf1e90189a98ca4a824fd64b4f3c6043d13c98ea upstream. When a USB host suspends a connected device, the DWC2 USB device controller enters a partial power down state where controller registers are not accessible. If the USB gadget is then disconnected or deactivated (e.g. when a gadget function is unbound from the controller), the `pullup` callback in struct usb_gadget_ops is invoked; if the controller is kept in partial power down, the register write in dwc2_hsotg_core_disconnect() does not take effect; as a result, the USB host keeps seeing the device as connected, even though the device is disabled. Properly exit partial power down state in the pullup callback, so that the USB host detects a device disconnection as intended. Fixes: 97861781daff ("usb: dwc2: Allow entering hibernation from USB_SUSPEND interrupt") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Francesco Lavra Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728154420.2021519-1-flavra@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit c881f5b175fdb26085d5814e9dc5c3748138ccc8 Author: Hao-Qun Huang Date: Sat Jul 4 16:16:13 2026 +0800 staging: greybus: hid: fix SET_REPORT return value commit 6d45195a9626d8aaaaed212c55638829a9c624a3 upstream. __gb_hid_output_raw_report() stores the result of gb_hid_set_report() in ret and even adjusts it to account for the report ID byte, but then always returns 0. This hides Greybus transport errors from HID_REQ_SET_REPORT callers, and makes hidraw report zero bytes written to user space on success, although hid_hw_raw_request() is expected to return the number of bytes transferred or a negative errno. The sibling GET_REPORT path, __gb_hid_get_raw_report(), already follows this convention. Return ret like the other HID transport drivers do. Fixes: 96eab779e198 ("greybus: hid: add HID class driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5 Signed-off-by: Hao-Qun Huang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260704081613.434445-1-alvinhuang0603@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 2ac009a65d2385e9f0799eaf9d9694a29153a161 Author: Hans Verkuil Date: Fri Jul 17 15:42:45 2026 +0200 Revert "media: v4l2-dev: fix error handling in __video_register_device()" commit e7600f5cee5de14065f950807931d6e6d40fb2d7 upstream. This reverts commit 2a934fdb01db6458288fc9386d3d8ceba6dd551a. The intentions of that patch were good, but it doesn't work. The idea is that if device_register fails, you have to do a put_device to let the ref counter release resources. However, the V4L2 API says that if video_register_device() fails, then you have to call video_device_release(), which kfree()s the video_device struct. But the put_device() will already have freed the struct, so you end up in a double-free scenario. There is not really a good way of fixing this without breaking video_register_device() into two parts, one that initializes everything, and one that does the actual device_register, and then converting all V4L2 drivers to this new model. That is a massive job, and it is very unlikely that device_register will fail. So rather than ending up in a double-free scenario, just revert this patch, and in that case we'll have a small memory leak. Which is a lot more robust. Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart Fixes: 2a934fdb01db ("media: v4l2-dev: fix error handling in __video_register_device()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20260520090624.1071139-1-lgs201920130244@gmail.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2026042058-charm-storable-4ad8@gregkh/ Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit bd8881c24a9520f9c3d3e855d866197f63e471a7 Author: James Kim Date: Fri Jul 24 08:52:20 2026 +0900 rapidio: mport_cdev: fix use-after-free in dma_req_free() commit 5cbef379a94b161726c5f504598bf4791d45cedc upstream. dma_req_free() acquires buf_mutex through req->map, drops the mapping reference with kref_put(), and then dereferences req->map again to unlock the mutex. If kref_put() drops the last reference, mport_release_mapping() frees the mapping, and the subsequent mutex_unlock() dereferences a freed object. This is a use-after-free. Fix this by caching map and md before kref_put(), clearing req->map while holding buf_mutex, and using the cached md for mutex unlocking. The bug is reachable from userspace via the RapidIO mport character device interface. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260723235220.588424-1-james010kim@gmail.com Fixes: e8de370188d0 ("rapidio: add mport char device driver") Signed-off-by: James Kim Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter Cc: Alexandre Bounine Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: Matt Porter Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 261c958b6acb1c699ce8c35a872227edc9326a2e Author: Bartosz Golaszewski Date: Mon Jul 6 14:44:13 2026 +0200 powerpc/powermac: fix OF node refcount commit bd0abfe6b013aeb2a1aebc5fbc7ceeb50355bda3 upstream. Platform devices created with platform_device_alloc() call platform_device_release() when the last reference to the device's kobject is dropped. This function calls of_node_put() unconditionally. This works fine for devices created with platform_device_register_full() but users of the split approach (platform_device_alloc() + platform_device_add()) must bump the reference of the of_node they assign manually. Add the missing call to of_node_get(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 81e5d8646ff6 ("i2c/powermac: Register i2c devices from device-tree") Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706-pdev-fwnode-ref-v3-1-1ff028e33779@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f4ae79b5f00130aacaddb1f3eb2e5ef711fbf9e0 Author: Xu Yang Date: Thu Jun 11 22:31:06 2026 +0200 device property: fix infinite loop in fwnode_for_each_child_node() commit 1900692555826753adab8799a1a8d50bb1ee200c upstream. When iterate over children of a fwnode that has a secondary fwnode, fwnode_get_next_child_node() can enter an infinite loop if the secondary fwnode has more than one child. Parent Child (Primary fwnode) FWa: {FWa1, FWa2, FWa3} (Secondary fwnode) FWb: {FWb1, FWb2} In this case: ┌─> fwnode_get_next_child_node(FWa, FWa1) │ - fwnode_call_ptr_op(FWa, get_next_child_node, FWa1) returns FWa2 │ │ ... │ │ fwnode_get_next_child_node(FWa, FWa3) │ - fwnode_call_ptr_op(FWa, get_next_child_node, FWa3) returns NULL │ - fwnode_call_ptr_op(FWb, get_next_child_node, FWa3) returns FWb1 │ │ fwnode_get_next_child_node(FWa, FWb1) │ - fwnode_call_ptr_op(FWa, get_next_child_node, FWb1) returns FWa1 └────┘ This cause fwnode_for_each_child_node() to loop indefinitely, reapeatedly output {FWa1, FWa2, FWa3, FWb1, FWa1, ...}. The root cause is that when the current child (FWb1) belongs to the secondary fwnode, calling get_next_child_node() on the parimary fwnode incorrectly returns the first child (FWa1) again instead of NULL. Fix this by dynamically checking the parent fwnode of the current child before calling get_next_child_node(). This approach follows the pattern established in commit b5b41ab6b0c1 ("device property: Check fwnode->secondary in fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint()"). Fixes: 2692c614f8f0 ("device property: Allow secondary lookup in fwnode_get_next_child_node()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Xu Yang Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko Tested-by: Xu Yang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260611203537.1786399-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 3a8534664426c071c2dfb5b4ffa36b18a2abfd79 Author: Hui Su Date: Sun Aug 16 18:04:29 2026 +0800 tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers commit a7318172aa332a161fb9618286e64454c827f8fd upstream. When two hist triggers on different events are registered with the same name=, the second one reuses the first as named_data. Both are added to tr->hist_vars by save_hist_vars() during event_hist_trigger_parse(), because save_hist_vars() is called before event_trigger_register() while the named reuse is only detected later, in hist_register_trigger(). In the named-data branch hist_register_trigger() then frees the second histogram's hist_data via destroy_hist_data(), but never removes its tr->hist_vars list entry, leaving a dangling pointer and leaking the trace_array reference it holds. A later hist trigger that references a variable makes find_var_file() walk tr->hist_vars and dereference the freed hist_data. The bug is reproducible from userspace by writing three hist triggers to tracefs: cd /sys/kernel/tracing echo 'hist:keys=common_pid:x=common_pid:name=mh' > events/sched/sched_switch/trigger echo 'hist:keys=common_pid:x=common_pid:name=mh' > events/sched/sched_process_fork/trigger echo 'hist:keys=common_pid:vals=$x' > events/sched/sched_process_exit/trigger The third write panics the kernel: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in find_var_file.part.0+0x272/0x290 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888001f8a0e0 by task sh/1 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: sh Tainted: G D N Call Trace: find_var_file.part.0 find_event_var parse_atom parse_expr __create_val_field event_hist_trigger_parse trigger_process_regex event_trigger_write vfs_write ksys_write do_syscall_64 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe Allocated by task 1: event_hist_trigger_parse Freed by task 1: hist_register_trigger+0x618/0xa30 event_hist_trigger_parse The buggy address belongs to freed 2048-byte region Oops: general protection fault ... RIP: find_var_file.part.0 Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b Fix by removing the hist_data from tr->hist_vars and releasing the trace_array reference in the named-data branch of hist_register_trigger() before freeing the hist_data. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 6f86bdeab633 ("tracing: Fix bad hist from corrupting named_triggers list") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816100427.33642-3-sh_def@163.com Signed-off-by: Hui Su Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ceb1707aef5824cf024eb82d10787b7621e2ff35 Author: Hui Su Date: Mon Aug 17 20:06:44 2026 +0800 tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop() commit 649bc7df3e5d7be6f7996a95084037dbf3cad1e5 upstream. event_test_stuff() calls kthread_run() and unconditionally passes the returned task_struct pointer to kthread_stop(). kthread_run() returns an error pointer such as ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) when kthread creation fails, for example under memory pressure during the boot-time event self-test. kthread_stop() then dereferences the invalid pointer, crashing the kernel. Check the result of kthread_run() before passing it to kthread_stop(). Use WARN_ON() so that a failure to create the self-test thread does not go unnoticed, matching the ring-buffer self-test fix in commit 91542863abad ("ring-buffer: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop()"). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: e6187007d6c3 ("tracing/events: add startup tests for events") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260817120642.668375-3-sh_def@163.com Signed-off-by: Hui Su Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 33ce55b368b64d65941867add00e7f288cbb8234 Author: Jérémy Jean Date: Thu Aug 27 18:43:22 2026 +0000 tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication commit 390f6bd8583d177029d9df4bea6667509e55a765 upstream. dup_task_struct() copies user_event_mm from the parent into the child, without grabbing a reference to it. user_event_mm_dup() should replace it, but it leaves that copied pointer unmodified if user_event_mm_alloc() fails. When the child exits, user_event_mm_remove() decrements a reference the child never owned, which ultimately frees user_event_mm, while the parent still as a stale pointer to it. This creates a UAF, which KASAN reports as: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in current_user_event_mm+0x51/0x1d0 Write of size 4 at addr ffff888005010d30 by task init/44 Call Trace: kasan_report+0xce/0x100 kasan_check_range+0x10f/0x1e0 current_user_event_mm+0x51/0x1d0 user_events_ioctl+0x82e/0x15c0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x139/0x1c0 do_syscall_64+0xce/0x450 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Allocated by task 44: __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x180/0x3a0 user_event_mm_alloc+0x3c/0x1f0 current_user_event_mm+0x88/0x1d0 Freed by task 42: __kasan_slab_free+0x43/0x70 kfree+0x13a/0x390 process_one_work+0x696/0xf90 worker_thread+0x420/0xba0 The fix simply clears the copied pointer before any possible failure. In case of failure, the child then has nothing to free. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 7235759084a4 ("tracing/user_events: Use remote writes for event enablement") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260827184321.2964601-2-Jeremy.Jean@oss.cyber.gouv.fr Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5 Signed-off-by: Jérémy Jean Reviewed-by: Bradley Morgan Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 3eaf78e6571d28a9c3899ecb758b2a8d0b995200 Author: Sanman Pradhan Date: Tue Apr 14 17:25:12 2026 +0000 hwtracing: hisi_ptt: Propagate DMA reset timeout in trace_start() commit 75d42d990335322852ed5f7ce324b701c0949d79 upstream. hisi_ptt_wait_dma_reset_done() discards the return value of readl_poll_timeout_atomic(). If the DMA engine does not complete its reset within the timeout, hisi_ptt_trace_start() proceeds to start tracing regardless. Return a bool from hisi_ptt_wait_dma_reset_done(), consistent with the other wait helpers in this driver. On timeout, log an error, de-assert the reset bit, and return -ETIMEDOUT. Move ctrl->started to the successful path so a failed start does not leave the trace marked as active. Fixes: ff0de066b463 ("hwtracing: hisi_ptt: Add trace function support for HiSilicon PCIe Tune and Trace device") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sanman Pradhan Reviewed-by: Sizhe Liu Reviewed-by: Yicong Yang Tested-by: Sizhe Liu Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260414172451.14331-2-sanman.pradhan@hpe.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f3ed36a608d8b1627a5c34bf98d6906f3ad7b0b3 Author: Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta) Date: Mon Jul 13 14:37:52 2026 +0100 x86/insn-eval: Move assign_register() out of KVM as insn_assign_reg() commit 1fe104b048d77d6cb25bd938e6a67450fb50e61d upstream. KVM's instruction emulator has a small helper, assign_register(), that writes a value into a register following the x86 rules for writes to general-purpose registers: an 8- or 16-bit write leaves the rest of the register untouched, a 32-bit write zero-extends the result to 64 bits, and a 64-bit write replaces the whole register. The TDX guest #VE handler needs the same logic for port I/O emulation to get 32-bit zero-extension right. Rather than add a third copy of the same switch, move the helper verbatim to , rename it to insn_assign_reg(), and route KVM's callers through it. Add to the header's includes so it builds standalone in callers that have not pulled it in transitively. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta) Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen Acked-by: Sean Christopherson Cc:stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713133753.223947-3-kirill@shutemov.name Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 220011fe95fc78b2bc2d7d43893bc73957a5c811 Author: Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta) Date: Mon Jul 13 14:37:51 2026 +0100 x86/tdx: Fix off-by-one in port I/O handling commit 0f63e656b1c679d32ac595de29d10c03efca6a25 upstream. handle_in() and handle_out() in arch/x86/coco/tdx/tdx.c use: u64 mask = GENMASK(BITS_PER_BYTE * size, 0); GENMASK(h, l) includes bit h. For size=1 (INB), this produces GENMASK(8, 0) = 0x1FF (9 bits) instead of GENMASK(7, 0) = 0xFF (8 bits). The mask is one bit too wide for all I/O sizes. Fix the mask calculation. Fixes: 03149948832a ("x86/tdx: Port I/O: Add runtime hypercalls") Reported-by: Borys Tsyrulnikov Signed-off-by: Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta) Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen Reviewed-by: Kai Huang Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu Reviewed-by: Rick Edgecombe Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAKw_Dz96rfSQc6Rn+9QBcUFHhmkK+9zu+P=bxowfZwxrATCBRg@mail.gmail.com/ Cc:stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713133753.223947-2-kirill@shutemov.name Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f668affa147a5c0eb731b9952180a0e2dc23eabd Author: Joy H.J. Lee Date: Thu Jul 2 05:06:35 2026 +0900 tools/compiler: match glibc 2.42 definition of __attribute_const__ commit 8700a4761beb219873956666cf91776a2c61e698 upstream. glibc 2.42 added __attribute_const__ to sys/cdefs.h: # define __attribute_const__ __attribute__ ((__const__)) GCC 15 warns when a macro is redefined to a different replacement list (-Wbuiltin-macro-redefined). Since host tool Makefiles (resolve_btfids, objtool) pass -Werror, this conflict becomes fatal. The warning is suppressed on standard native builds because GCC treats /usr/include as a system header path (-isystem), and macro-redefinition warnings from system headers are silently suppressed by GCC. It fires when glibc headers are on a regular include path (-I) instead, which is the case in cross-compilation setups such as NixOS, where the sysroot's glibc is passed explicitly via -I rather than -isystem. Per (C11 6.10.3), identical replacement lists are accepted silently. Match the glibc definition exactly, including the space before "((", so the redefinition is accepted without warning regardless of whether glibc headers are treated as system or non-system includes. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260701200635.3992767-1-rkr0k0r@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Joy H.J. Lee Cc: Nathan Chancellor Cc: David Laight Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 8bf21ad3657305e28deafd9ef16a121407496bc3 Author: Guopeng Zhang Date: Fri Jul 24 10:18:05 2026 +0800 mm: memcg: stop reclaim when a limit update is superseded commit 9477820c63cbf4d97114238f3d1ff10dfd6bee3f upstream. kernfs serializes file operations only per open file, so separate open files can update the same memory.high or memory.max file concurrently. Both handlers store the new limit before synchronous reclaim, but continue to use the writer's local target in the reclaim loop. If another writer raises or removes the limit, the first writer can continue reclaiming toward a stale target. For memory.max, this can leave the writer looping indefinitely once reclaim retries are exhausted. The OOM path sees sufficient margin under the current limit and returns true without killing, while the writer still compares usage against its stale target and records another OOM event. Check the current limit at the start of each reclaim iteration and stop if it no longer matches the writer's target. Reproducer: Populate a cgroup with anonymous memory and disable swapping. Lower memory.max from one open file, then restore it to "max" through another open file after the new limit becomes visible. Without the patch, the first writer remains blocked and repeatedly increments the OOM event counter. With the patch, it returns normally. This was not motivated by a reported production workload. We found it through automated randomized testing for our cgroup observability work and reduced it to the reproducer above. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260724021805.1234583-1-guopeng.zhang@linux.dev Fixes: 8c8c383c04f6 ("mm: memcontrol: try harder to set a new memory.high") Fixes: b6e6edcfa405 ("mm: memcontrol: reclaim and OOM kill when shrinking memory.max below usage") Signed-off-by: Guopeng Zhang Acked-by: Tao Cui Acked-by: Johannes Weiner Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Muchun Song Cc: Roman Gushchin Cc: Shakeel Butt Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 029c9408049f7f582230322057b7075bea594fd5 Author: Breno Leitao Date: Mon Aug 10 02:57:36 2026 -0700 mm/vmscan: report RCU-tasks quiescent states in shrink_lruvec() commit 25f52e81216884a7444bf07a606691feb09a94e3 upstream. I am seeing some rcu_tasks stalls in the Meta fleet during reclaim. INFO: rcu_tasks detected stalls on tasks: 0000000088620d09: .. nvcsw: 6735/6735 holdout: 1 idle_cpu: -1/8 task:GlobalCPUThread state:R running task pid:2552016 tgid:2524552 Call Trace: shrink_lruvec mem_cgroup_iter shrink_node do_try_to_free_pages try_to_free_pages __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof alloc_pages_noprof pte_alloc_one __pte_alloc handle_mm_fault Nothing promises direct reclaim returns in bounded time, and the scan loop in shrink_lruvec() only calls cond_resched(), which is a no-op on PREEMPTION kernels. Involuntary preemption is not a Tasks-RCU quiescent state, so the reclaiming task never reports one and becomes a holdout. Upgrade it to cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs(), which reports a quiescent state even when cond_resched() does nothing. PS: This has been discussed in [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260810-rcu_task_shrink_lruvec-v1-1-4d9f7d5251cb@debian.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/amdWVTs0WKOxguxP@gmail.com/ [1] Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney Acked-by: Johannes Weiner Acked-by: Shakeel Butt Cc: Axel Rasmussen Cc: Barry Song Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Kairui Song Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Wei Xu Cc: Yuanchu Xie Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 4757542649af56d894e25e30f57cd497dffad53f Author: Breno Leitao Date: Mon Jul 27 06:50:19 2026 -0700 mm/migrate: report RCU-tasks quiescent states in migrate_pages_batch() commit efe8f86c0916f0f74eea74ae21a3b37f728c6bad upstream. migrate_pages_batch() unmaps each folio before moving it, and every unmap runs the mmu_notifier invalidate callbacks. On KVM hosts try_to_migrate() ends up in kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start() -> tdp_mmu_zap_leafs(), which is expensive, so unmapping a large batch keeps the CPU busy for a long time. The loop already calls cond_resched(), but on PREEMPTION kernels that is a no-op, and involuntary preemption is not a Tasks-RCU quiescent state. A long batch therefore never reports a quiescent state, and the migrating task (e.g. kcompactd) becomes a Tasks-RCU holdout, stalling the Tasks-RCU grace period for minutes, which is common at Meta fleet: INFO: rcu_tasks detected stalls on tasks: 0000000055349ecc: .. nvcsw: 1157401/1157401 holdout: 1 idle_cpu: -1/56 task:kcompactd0 state:R running task Call Trace: tdp_mmu_zap_leafs tdp_mmu_next_root gfn_to_pfn_cache_invalidate_start kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start try_to_migrate_one try_to_migrate migrate_pages_batch migrate_pages compact_zone compact_node kcompactd kthread Use cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs() so a quiescent state is reported even when cond_resched() does nothing. This has also been discussed at [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260727-kcompact-v1-1-bdfefddd6874@debian.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/amdWVTs0WKOxguxP@gmail.com/ [1] Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao Acked-by: Zi Yan Reviewed-by: Gregory Price Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) Cc: Alistair Popple Cc: Byungchul Park Cc: "Huang, Ying" Cc: Joshua Hahn Cc: Matthew Brost Cc: Rakie Kim Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f93f15541f2242543ca81a27fef12ddc3730b96c Author: Jordan R Abrahams-Whitehead Date: Fri Jul 31 20:15:19 2026 +0000 include/linux/list.h: mark list_add and __list_add as __always_inline commit 2780860eddecba9ffe210bb9436eee3cf22bfcdd upstream. This commit resolves an issue where modpost section verification fails due to section mismatches between list_add and its callers. At present, list_add (and its internal __list_add) are called from both .text and .init code sections. Since inlining can vary per call site, list_add can be 4 different states: list_add in text with arguments to non-.init.data values list_add in init with arguments to static .init.data values list_add in init with arguments to non-.init.data values list_add in text with arguments to static .init.data values It is last instance that ends up causing the section mismatch caused by constant propagation of the address of static libs inside the `dir_add` as seen below (with the dir_list being defined statically in initramfs.c, resting in .init.data). WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o: section mismatch in reference: __list_add (section: .text.unlikely.) -> dir_list (section: .init.data) Because of these section matching requirements, semantically, __list_add and list_add MUST be inlined. This will then ensure callers inside .init will receive a list_add that exists and refers to only .init data, and list_add code in .text sections will only refer to non-init data. This issue manifests predominently in AutoFDO with clang, which is very hesitant to inline cold functions such as list_add even when marked `inline`. Marking them as `__always_inline` therefore matches the existing semantic constraints imposed by modpost's section mismatch checks. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260731-always-inline-list-add-v1-1-d29f54ce5477@google.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CANn89iJVQe=wedLheJmjZjOTJsWHijT0jZs=iRxKssJZbjAxHw@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Jordan R Abrahams-Whitehead Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers Reported-by: Giuliano Procida Reported-by: Yabin Cui Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/2173 Cc: Bill Wendling Cc: Justin Stitt Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit bdfda99c5763822a9a888e8af0ad7d9312ffcfe2 Author: Jérémy Jean Date: Sun Aug 9 19:04:16 2026 +0000 timers/itimer: Zero-init old itimerval before copy to userspace commit 18c7d85864e554adc8fad1e8d2e9d2cb6c3911c8 upstream. On native sparc64, struct __kernel_old_timeval contains a four-byte hole after tv_usec because tv_sec is 64-bit while __kernel_suseconds_t is 32-bit. put_itimerval() fills only the named fields in a stack-allocated __kernel_old_itimerval and copies the entire object to userspace, so getitimer() can expose the two padding holes. Zero-initialize the aggregate before assigning the fields so implicit padding is deterministic before it crosses the user/kernel boundary. Signed-off-by: Jérémy Jean Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260809190428.1523014-1-Jeremy.Jean@oss.cyber.gouv.fr Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit da268a44d773ac1991a3112f392253111b1c0525 Author: Gaurav Batra Date: Mon Aug 3 17:40:29 2026 -0500 powerpc/pseries/iommu: switch to Default DMA window during kdump commit 1304643a1c20badbb91b86a5084dd76cb7620c05 upstream. In PowerPC (pseries) a non-virtualized adapter will have 2 DMA windows - 2GB default and a larger Dynamic DMA Window (DDW). DDW is large enough to map total RAM to a device. During normal functioning of OS, since RAM is pre-mapped, 2GB default window is not used. The only scenario it might get used is when buffers in pmemory are mapped to the device for DMA. As of today, during kdump, during early device discovery, pci_dma_find() finds that the device has 2 DMA windows. It selects to use DDW. This is a kdump path and DMA window is needed for IO to the device. Although commit 09a3c1e46142 ("powerpc/pseries/iommu: IOMMU table is not initialized for kdump over SR-IOV") fixed an issue during kdump with SR-IOV case, but this also made the kdump prefer DDW over the default DMA window when both are present (dedicated adapter case). Since the DDW is fully mapped by the previous kernel, iommu_table_clear() can free only KDUMP_MIN_TCE_ENTRIES (2048) TCEs for use by kdump kernel. This is not enough when the dump device is NVMe over Fibre Channel. Because nvme-fc driver DMA-maps the cmds and resp IUs of every pre-allocated request and each such mapping consumes roughly: 32 (IO queues, one per cpus = nr_cpus) * 64 (queue_depth, blk-mq kdump limit) * 2 (cmd+resp) = 4096 This is already double of what we have without counting admin queues and lpfc driver's own allocations / mapping requirement. Hence this results into iommu_alloc failures like - lpfc 0153:70:00.0: iommu_alloc failed, tbl 0000000034ebcf5e vaddr 00000000d814df0b npages 1 lpfc 0153:70:00.0: FCP Op failed - cmdiu dma mapping failed. lpfc 0153:70:00.0: iommu_alloc failed, tbl 0000000034ebcf5e vaddr 000000009779e4d2 npages 1 lpfc 0153:70:00.0: FCP Op failed - cmdiu dma mapping failed. iommu_map_phys+0x1c4/0x1f0 (unreliable) dma_iommu_map_phys+0x54/0xa0 dma_map_phys+0x3f8/0x590 __nvme_fc_init_request+0x110/0x300 [nvme_fc] nvme_fc_init_request+0x60/0xb8 [nvme_fc] blk_mq_alloc_map_and_rqs+0x388/0x510 blk_mq_alloc_tag_set+0x2a4/0x5f0 nvme_alloc_io_tag_set+0xe0/0x1e0 [nvme_core] nvme_fc_connect_ctrl_work+0x85c/0xdac [nvme_fc] process_one_work+0x1e4/0x5a0 worker_thread+0x1ec/0x3e0 Increasing the number of free TCE entries in iommu_table_clear() will increase the probability of hitting EEH since there could still be some active IOs from the previous life of the kernel. Hence this patch partially reverts the previous fixes commit and switches the kdump's default back to 2GB default DMA window instead of DDW window. This window will mostly be empty. Or, could be slightly used if buffers in pmemory were mapped for IO. Fixes: 09a3c1e46142 ("powerpc/pseries/iommu: IOMMU table is not initialized for kdump over SR-IOV") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gaurav Batra Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803224029.60538-1-gbatra@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ebba4d0aeba0e8eb3a9676380fc2652de8ab1c44 Author: Felix Yan Date: Thu Jun 25 06:04:34 2026 +0800 clocksource/drivers/timer-sun4i: Advertise a real minimum delta commit d21808328225ab8cee46885bf9a0dffcefbe630e upstream. sun4i_clkevt_next_event() compensates for the timer stop/start synchronization delay by programming evt - TIMER_SYNC_TICKS into the hardware interval register. The clockevent device currently advertises TIMER_SYNC_TICKS as min_delta_ticks, so the clockevents core is allowed to call set_next_event() with evt == TIMER_SYNC_TICKS. That programs a zero-tick interval. With oneshot/highres/nohz timer operation this can leave the next event stuck, which was observed as a boot hang on Allwinner D1 after the clockevents core started reusing forced minimum-delta events. Advertise one extra tick instead, so the smallest event accepted by the core still programs at least one hardware tick after the synchronization compensation. Fixes: 12e1480bcb49 ("clocksource: sun4i: Report the minimum tick that we can program") Reported-by: Indrek Kruusa Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CA+fTLhgLmTY+exGujKf8OYYQvcEW5X5NJ_5sLq2AYL6zER2c0A@mail.gmail.com/ Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5 Signed-off-by: Felix Yan Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano Tested-by: Indrek Kruusa Acked-by: Jernej Skrabec Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CA+fTLhgLmTY+exGujKf8OYYQvcEW5X5NJ_5sLq2AYL6zER2c0A@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260624220434.4183732-1-felixonmars@archlinux.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 7b5771d0bf176c6090921785c56e23920b4ae614 Author: Matt Turner Date: Mon Aug 3 19:40:46 2026 -0400 alpha: don't leak hardware-fabricated FP exception bits to user space commit bcfe3187412e342b4619efb92c945f073855ebc0 upstream. On EV6 and later the hardware records exception status bits in the FPCR before delivering a software completion trap, and those bits can be wrong for the instruction that trapped. Converting a double that is exactly representable as a subnormal float sets FPCR_UNF even though the result is exact, and an underflow trap additionally sets FPCR_INE even when the emulated operation turns out to be exact. alpha_fp_emul() only wrote the FPCR when soft-fp raised an exception, so whenever it determined that the instruction was exact the fabricated bits stayed in the FPCR and were reported to user space by fetestexcept(). Pass the exception summary register down from do_entArith() so the handler can tell which exceptions the hardware attributed to the trapping instruction, and always write the FPCR. Clear the exceptions that the trap reported but that soft-fp did not raise. EXC_SUM reports only the underflow or overflow when the hardware also set INE, so treat INE as a candidate in that case, and treat a trap with no reported exception as a denormal operand trap, for which the hardware can fabricate INE and UNF as well. Bits that software has already confirmed in ieee_state belong to this or an earlier instruction and are never cleared. The imprecise path passes no summary. There the trap was taken somewhere in the trap shadow, so EXC_SUM is not attribution for the instruction being re-executed -- and only EV6, which traps precisely and so never takes that path, has fabricated bits to clear. For the same reason the clearing is guarded by implver(), matching swcr_update_status(). On an UP1500 (EV68) this takes the glibc math testsuite from 831 failures to 28, the remainder being unrelated to exception status. This belongs with the preceding fix to ieee_swcr_to_fpcr(), and should not be backported without it -- nor it without this. That fix stops FPCR_DNOD being set unconditionally, so denormal operand traps start firing again. Those traps very often find an exact result, which is precisely the case where the old code left the FPCR unwritten and the fabricated bits visible. Applied alone it would make spurious exception flags more common, not less. One case cannot be resolved here: an inexact instruction without the software completion suffix never traps, so its INE reaches the FPCR without being recorded anywhere else. Such a bit is indistinguishable from an INE the hardware fabricated for a trapping instruction, and is lost if an underflow or overflow trap with an exact result follows it. The FPCR is the only record of those instructions and it carries no attribution. The bug predates the git history, so there is no commit to reference in a Fixes tag. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+ Signed-off-by: Matt Turner Reviewed-by: Magnus Lindholm Tested-by: Magnus Lindholm Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260803-alpha-fp-exceptions-v1-2-c99d75608e60@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Magnus Lindholm Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit e5038d7f36037fc4ffc41b1a7dcd295bab7d7a04 Author: Matt Turner Date: Mon Aug 3 19:40:45 2026 -0400 alpha: fix ieee_swcr_to_fpcr setting FPCR_DNOD unconditionally commit 49672d026cc4773608e1222b69b29fd70f41336b upstream. ieee_swcr_to_fpcr() converts the software IEEE trap-enable and status bits kept in thread_info.ieee_state into the hardware FPCR format. It contained: fp |= (~sw & IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_DNO) << 41; FPCR_DNOD (bit 47) disables denormal operand traps: with it set the hardware handles a denormal operand itself, treating it as zero, instead of trapping for software completion. The intent was to set DNOD when the user has not asked for SIGFPE on denormal operands, but IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_DNO is clear by default, so ieee_swcr_to_fpcr(0) always set DNOD. Instructions built with the software completion suffix therefore never trapped on a denormal operand. The hardware silently substituted zero and produced wrong results, affecting every program compiled with -mieee and default FPU settings, glibc included. Set FPCR_DNOD only when IEEE_MAP_DMZ is requested, which is exactly the case where flushing denormal inputs to zero is what the user asked for. DNOD then encodes MAP_DMZ, which ieee_fpcr_to_swcr() already recovers from FPCR_DNZ, so drop its attempt to recover IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_DNO from DNOD; the DNO trap enable lives solely in ieee_state. Both functions are in a uapi header, so the encoding change is visible to userspace, but nothing outside the kernel is known to depend on DNOD carrying the DNO trap enable, and the kernel is the only writer of the FPCR. This must not be backported on its own. Re-enabling denormal operand traps exposes a second bug, fixed in the following patch: those traps usually find an exact result, and for an exact result the emulator did not write the FPCR back, leaving hardware-fabricated exception bits visible to user space. Taken alone this change would make spurious exception flags more common. The bug predates the git history, so there is no commit to reference in a Fixes tag. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+ Signed-off-by: Matt Turner Reviewed-by: Magnus Lindholm Tested-by: Magnus Lindholm Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260803-alpha-fp-exceptions-v1-1-c99d75608e60@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Magnus Lindholm Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 184870af0e73f8ea2577c751fa098681465249f2 Author: Zide Chen Date: Fri Mar 13 10:40:49 2026 -0700 perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix die ID init and look up bugs [ Upstream commit a16d1ec4dd0cdcf689f324adde6067083bce9099 ] In snbep_pci2phy_map_init(), in the nr_node_ids > 8 path, uncore_device_to_die() may return -1 when all CPUs associated with the UBOX device are offline. Remove the WARN_ON_ONCE(die_id == -1) check for two reasons: - The current code breaks out of the loop. This is incorrect because pci_get_device() does not guarantee iteration in domain or bus order, so additional UBOX devices may be skipped during the scan. - Returning -EINVAL is incorrect, since marking offline buses with die_id == -1 is expected and should not be treated as an error. Separately, when NUMA is disabled on a NUMA-capable platform, pcibus_to_node() returns NUMA_NO_NODE, causing uncore_device_to_die() to return -1 for all PCI devices. As a result, spr_update_device_location(), used on Intel SPR and EMR, ignores the corresponding PMON units and does not add them to the RB tree. Fix this by using uncore_pcibus_to_dieid(), which retrieves topology from the UBOX GIDNIDMAP register and works regardless of whether NUMA is enabled in Linux. This requires snbep_pci2phy_map_init() to be added in spr_uncore_pci_init(). Keep uncore_device_to_die() only for the nr_node_ids > 8 case, where NUMA is expected to be enabled. Fixes: 9a7832ce3d92 ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: With > 8 nodes, get pci bus die id from NUMA info") Fixes: 65248a9a9ee1 ("perf/x86/uncore: Add a quirk for UPI on SPR") Signed-off-by: Zide Chen Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi Tested-by: Steve Wahl Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260313174050.171704-4-zide.chen@intel.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d258cdce50ff3e02392917258e81a0ce9555c327 Author: Cássio Gabriel Date: Tue Sep 1 10:46:37 2026 +0200 ALSA: aloop: Fix peer runtime UAF during format-change stop [ Upstream commit e5c33cdc6f402eab8abd36ecf436b22c9d3a8aff ] loopback_check_format() may stop the capture side when playback starts with parameters that no longer match a running capture stream. Commit 826af7fa62e3 ("ALSA: aloop: Fix racy access at PCM trigger") moved the peer lookup under cable->lock, but the actual snd_pcm_stop() still runs after dropping that lock. A concurrent close can clear the capture entry from cable->streams[] and detach or free its runtime while the playback trigger path still holds a stale peer substream pointer. Keep a per-cable count of in-flight peer stops before dropping cable->lock, and make free_cable() wait for those stops before detaching the runtime. This preserves the existing behavior while making the peer runtime lifetime explicit. Reported-by: syzbot+8fa95c41eafbc9d2ff6f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=8fa95c41eafbc9d2ff6f Fixes: 597603d615d2 ("ALSA: introduce the snd-aloop module for the PCM loopback") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Cássio Gabriel Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260424-alsa-aloop-peer-stop-uaf-v2-1-94e68101db8a@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai [ used scoped_guard(spinlock_irq) instead of guard(spinlock_irq) ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin [ Karl Mehltretter: 6.12.y commit 03f52a9c1704 applies to 6.1.y/6.6.y unchanged; identical patch-id. ] Assisted-by: LLM Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0e6245b2424d126ac90018142d09f0707e12998b Author: Takashi Iwai Date: Tue Sep 1 10:46:36 2026 +0200 ALSA: aloop: Fix racy access at PCM trigger [ Upstream commit 826af7fa62e347464b1b4e0ba2fe19a92438084f ] The PCM trigger callback of aloop driver tries to check the PCM state and stop the stream of the tied substream in the corresponding cable. Since both check and stop operations are performed outside the cable lock, this may result in UAF when a program attempts to trigger frequently while opening/closing the tied stream, as spotted by fuzzers. For addressing the UAF, this patch changes two things: - It covers the most of code in loopback_check_format() with cable->lock spinlock, and add the proper NULL checks. This avoids already some racy accesses. - In addition, now we try to check the state of the capture PCM stream that may be stopped in this function, which was the major pain point leading to UAF. Reported-by: syzbot+5f8f3acdee1ec7a7ef7b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/69783ba1.050a0220.c9109.0011.GAE@google.com Cc: Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203141003.116584-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai [ Karl Mehltretter: dropped the access-mode comparison and notification (462494565c27, e299a9fd433f, cdac6e1f7164). ] Assisted-by: LLM Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e150f273cd8ed34ebc6d03758aad95c12fc58337 Author: Eric Dumazet Date: Mon Aug 31 18:06:23 2026 +0200 ipv4: start using dst_dev_rcu() [ Upstream commit 6ad8de3cefdb6ffa6708b21c567df0dbf82c43a8 ] Change icmpv4_xrlim_allow(), ip_defrag() to prevent possible UAF. Change ipmr_prepare_xmit(), ipmr_queue_fwd_xmit(), ip_mr_output(), ipv4_neigh_lookup() to use lockdep enabled dst_dev_rcu(). Fixes: 4a6ce2b6f2ec ("net: introduce a new function dst_dev_put()") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Reviewed-by: David Ahern Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250828195823.3958522-9-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski [ minor modifications to fix conflict ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Gazquez (Schneider Electric) Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 40acb0537963f2155e46a20bff34478e0b689307 Author: Eric Dumazet Date: Mon Aug 31 18:06:22 2026 +0200 net: dst: introduce dst->dev_rcu [ Upstream commit caedcc5b6df1b2e2b5f39079e3369c1d4d5c5f50 ] Followup of commit 88fe14253e18 ("net: dst: add four helpers to annotate data-races around dst->dev"). We want to gradually add explicit RCU protection to dst->dev, including lockdep support. Add an union to alias dst->dev_rcu and dst->dev. Add dst_dev_net_rcu() helper. Fixes: 4a6ce2b6f2ec ("net: introduce a new function dst_dev_put()") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Reviewed-by: David Ahern Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250828195823.3958522-2-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Miguel Gazquez (Schneider Electric) Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 49b02a9d11c73289045daea53ce1cbfd09919a0f Author: Eric Dumazet Date: Mon Aug 31 18:06:21 2026 +0200 ipv4: adopt dst_dev, skb_dst_dev and skb_dst_dev_net[_rcu] [ Upstream commit a74fc62eec155ca5a6da8ff3856f3dc87fe24558 ] Use the new helpers as a first step to deal with potential dst->dev races. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250630121934.3399505-8-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski [ minor modifications to fix conflict ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Gazquez (Schneider Electric) Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 19ccd78a4e7c0c06e91465d99377c7c9b7b499a1 Author: Eric Dumazet Date: Mon Aug 31 18:06:20 2026 +0200 net: dst: add four helpers to annotate data-races around dst->dev [ Upstream commit 88fe14253e181878c2ddb51a298ae8c468a63010 ] dst->dev is read locklessly in many contexts, and written in dst_dev_put(). Fixing all the races is going to need many changes. We probably will have to add full RCU protection. Add three helpers to ease this painful process. static inline struct net_device *dst_dev(const struct dst_entry *dst) { return READ_ONCE(dst->dev); } static inline struct net_device *skb_dst_dev(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return dst_dev(skb_dst(skb)); } static inline struct net *skb_dst_dev_net(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return dev_net(skb_dst_dev(skb)); } static inline struct net *skb_dst_dev_net_rcu(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return dev_net_rcu(skb_dst_dev(skb)); } Fixes: 4a6ce2b6f2ec ("net: introduce a new function dst_dev_put()") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250630121934.3399505-7-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski [ minor modifications to fix conflict ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Gazquez (Schneider Electric) Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 73b7a1181483867fa4159f623694781626be3cf1 Author: Karl Mehltretter Date: Mon Aug 31 17:29:06 2026 +0200 Revert "arm64: mm: Don't remap pgtables for allocate vs populate" This reverts commit 54322d95309d9aa4cb77b34ee4b6c8b541f3e21f. The 6.6.y backport removes the clearing performed by early_pgtable_alloc(). Its replacement clears allocations made by the generic page-table walkers, but 6.6's create_idmap() still allocates an extra root level directly when a sub-48-bit VA kernel is loaded sufficiently high in physical memory. memblock_phys_alloc_range() does not zero the returned memory. The direct caller can therefore publish an uncleared root page. A stale entry can trip the bad-descriptor BUG_ON or be followed as a page-table descriptor, preventing the kernel from booting. Mainline is not affected because commit e6128a8e523c ("arm64: mm: Use 48-bit virtual addressing for the permanent ID map") removed the dynamic extra level before commit 0e9df1c905d8 ("arm64: mm: Don't remap pgtables for allocate vs populate") moved page-table initialization out of the allocator. Revert the optimization in 6.6.y to restore allocation-time clearing for all callers. Fixes: 54322d95309d ("arm64: mm: Don't remap pgtables for allocate vs populate") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2026083151-mascot-unshaken-5f46@gregkh Assisted-by: LLM Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin