commit f964b940099f9982d723d4c77988d4b0dda9c165 Author: Greg Kroah-Hartman Date: Sun Dec 7 06:08:24 2025 +0900 Linux 5.10.247 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251203152400.447697997@linuxfoundation.org Tested-by: Dominique Martinet Tested-by: Mark Brown Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251204163803.668231017@linuxfoundation.org Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing Tested-by: Jon Hunter Tested-by: Brett A C Sheffield Tested-by: Mark Brown Tested-by: Florian Fainelli Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 8164d0efaf370c425dc69a1e8216940d09e7de0c Author: Florian Westphal Date: Fri May 23 14:20:44 2025 +0200 netfilter: nf_set_pipapo_avx2: fix initial map fill commit ea77c397bff8b6d59f6d83dae1425b08f465e8b5 upstream. If the first field doesn't cover the entire start map, then we must zero out the remainder, else we leak those bits into the next match round map. The early fix was incomplete and did only fix up the generic C implementation. A followup patch adds a test case to nft_concat_range.sh. Fixes: 791a615b7ad2 ("netfilter: nf_set_pipapo: fix initial map fill") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f77618291836168eca99e89cd175256f928f5e64 Author: Vasiliy Kovalev Date: Tue Dec 2 12:03:16 2025 +0000 ovl: fix UAF in ovl_dentry_update_reval by moving dput() in ovl_link_up [ Upstream commit c84e125fff2615b4d9c259e762596134eddd2f27 ] The issue was caused by dput(upper) being called before ovl_dentry_update_reval(), while upper->d_flags was still accessed in ovl_dentry_remote(). Move dput(upper) after its last use to prevent use-after-free. BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ovl_dentry_remote fs/overlayfs/util.c:162 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ovl_dentry_update_reval+0xd2/0xf0 fs/overlayfs/util.c:167 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:114 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:377 [inline] print_report+0xc3/0x620 mm/kasan/report.c:488 kasan_report+0xd9/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:601 ovl_dentry_remote fs/overlayfs/util.c:162 [inline] ovl_dentry_update_reval+0xd2/0xf0 fs/overlayfs/util.c:167 ovl_link_up fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c:610 [inline] ovl_copy_up_one+0x2105/0x3490 fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c:1170 ovl_copy_up_flags+0x18d/0x200 fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c:1223 ovl_rename+0x39e/0x18c0 fs/overlayfs/dir.c:1136 vfs_rename+0xf84/0x20a0 fs/namei.c:4893 ... Fixes: b07d5cc93e1b ("ovl: update of dentry revalidate flags after copy up") Reported-by: syzbot+316db8a1191938280eb6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=316db8a1191938280eb6 Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kovalev Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250214215148.761147-1-kovalev@altlinux.org Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner [ Minor context change fixed. ] Signed-off-by: Bin Lan Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6289fc489e94c9beb6be2b502ccc263663733d72 Author: Owen Gu Date: Mon Dec 1 20:48:40 2025 -0500 usb: uas: fix urb unmapping issue when the uas device is remove during ongoing data transfer [ Upstream commit 26d56a9fcb2014b99e654127960aa0a48a391e3c ] When a UAS device is unplugged during data transfer, there is a probability of a system panic occurring. The root cause is an access to an invalid memory address during URB callback handling. Specifically, this happens when the dma_direct_unmap_sg() function is called within the usb_hcd_unmap_urb_for_dma() interface, but the sg->dma_address field is 0 and the sg data structure has already been freed. The SCSI driver sends transfer commands by invoking uas_queuecommand_lck() in uas.c, using the uas_submit_urbs() function to submit requests to USB. Within the uas_submit_urbs() implementation, three URBs (sense_urb, data_urb, and cmd_urb) are sequentially submitted. Device removal may occur at any point during uas_submit_urbs execution, which may result in URB submission failure. However, some URBs might have been successfully submitted before the failure, and uas_submit_urbs will return the -ENODEV error code in this case. The current error handling directly calls scsi_done(). In the SCSI driver, this eventually triggers scsi_complete() to invoke scsi_end_request() for releasing the sgtable. The successfully submitted URBs, when being unlinked to giveback, call usb_hcd_unmap_urb_for_dma() in hcd.c, leading to exceptions during sg unmapping operations since the sg data structure has already been freed. This patch modifies the error condition check in the uas_submit_urbs() function. When a UAS device is removed but one or more URBs have already been successfully submitted to USB, it avoids immediately invoking scsi_done() and save the cmnd to devinfo->cmnd array. If the successfully submitted URBs is completed before devinfo->resetting being set, then the scsi_done() function will be called within uas_try_complete() after all pending URB operations are finalized. Otherwise, the scsi_done() function will be called within uas_zap_pending(), which is executed after usb_kill_anchored_urbs(). The error handling only takes effect when uas_queuecommand_lck() calls uas_submit_urbs() and returns the error value -ENODEV . In this case, the device is disconnected, and the flow proceeds to uas_disconnect(), where uas_zap_pending() is invoked to call uas_try_complete(). Fixes: eb2a86ae8c54 ("USB: UAS: fix disconnect by unplugging a hub") Cc: stable Signed-off-by: Yu Chen Signed-off-by: Owen Gu Acked-by: Oliver Neukum Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120123336.3328-1-guhuinan@xiaomi.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman [ adapted scsi_done(cmnd) helper to older cmnd->scsi_done(cmnd) callback API ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit fd1a7bf3a8cac13f6d2d52d8c7570ba41621db9a Author: Claudiu Beznea Date: Mon Dec 1 20:27:36 2025 -0500 usb: renesas_usbhs: Fix synchronous external abort on unbind [ Upstream commit eb9ac779830b2235847b72cb15cf07c7e3333c5e ] A synchronous external abort occurs on the Renesas RZ/G3S SoC if unbind is executed after the configuration sequence described above: modprobe usb_f_ecm modprobe libcomposite modprobe configfs cd /sys/kernel/config/usb_gadget mkdir -p g1 cd g1 echo "0x1d6b" > idVendor echo "0x0104" > idProduct mkdir -p strings/0x409 echo "0123456789" > strings/0x409/serialnumber echo "Renesas." > strings/0x409/manufacturer echo "Ethernet Gadget" > strings/0x409/product mkdir -p functions/ecm.usb0 mkdir -p configs/c.1 mkdir -p configs/c.1/strings/0x409 echo "ECM" > configs/c.1/strings/0x409/configuration if [ ! -L configs/c.1/ecm.usb0 ]; then ln -s functions/ecm.usb0 configs/c.1 fi echo 11e20000.usb > UDC echo 11e20000.usb > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/renesas_usbhs/unbind The displayed trace is as follows: Internal error: synchronous external abort: 0000000096000010 [#1] SMP CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 188 Comm: sh Tainted: G M 6.17.0-rc7-next-20250922-00010-g41050493b2bd #55 PREEMPT Tainted: [M]=MACHINE_CHECK Hardware name: Renesas SMARC EVK version 2 based on r9a08g045s33 (DT) pstate: 604000c5 (nZCv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : usbhs_sys_function_pullup+0x10/0x40 [renesas_usbhs] lr : usbhsg_update_pullup+0x3c/0x68 [renesas_usbhs] sp : ffff8000838b3920 x29: ffff8000838b3920 x28: ffff00000d585780 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff00000c3e3810 x23: ffff00000d5e5c80 x22: ffff00000d5e5d40 x21: 0000000000000000 x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff00000d5e5c80 x18: 0000000000000020 x17: 2e30303230316531 x16: 312d7968703a7968 x15: 3d454d414e5f4344 x14: 000000000000002c x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000 x11: ffff00000f358f38 x10: ffff00000f358db0 x9 : ffff00000b41f418 x8 : 0101010101010101 x7 : 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f x6 : fefefeff6364626d x5 : 8080808000000000 x4 : 000000004b5ccb9d x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff800083790000 x0 : ffff00000d5e5c80 Call trace: usbhs_sys_function_pullup+0x10/0x40 [renesas_usbhs] (P) usbhsg_pullup+0x4c/0x7c [renesas_usbhs] usb_gadget_disconnect_locked+0x48/0xd4 gadget_unbind_driver+0x44/0x114 device_remove+0x4c/0x80 device_release_driver_internal+0x1c8/0x224 device_release_driver+0x18/0x24 bus_remove_device+0xcc/0x10c device_del+0x14c/0x404 usb_del_gadget+0x88/0xc0 usb_del_gadget_udc+0x18/0x30 usbhs_mod_gadget_remove+0x24/0x44 [renesas_usbhs] usbhs_mod_remove+0x20/0x30 [renesas_usbhs] usbhs_remove+0x98/0xdc [renesas_usbhs] platform_remove+0x20/0x30 device_remove+0x4c/0x80 device_release_driver_internal+0x1c8/0x224 device_driver_detach+0x18/0x24 unbind_store+0xb4/0xb8 drv_attr_store+0x24/0x38 sysfs_kf_write+0x7c/0x94 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x128/0x1b8 vfs_write+0x2ac/0x350 ksys_write+0x68/0xfc __arm64_sys_write+0x1c/0x28 invoke_syscall+0x48/0x110 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc0/0xe0 do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 el0_svc+0x34/0xf0 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe4 el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c Code: 7100003f 1a9f07e1 531c6c22 f9400001 (79400021) ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- note: sh[188] exited with irqs disabled note: sh[188] exited with preempt_count 1 The issue occurs because usbhs_sys_function_pullup(), which accesses the IP registers, is executed after the USBHS clocks have been disabled. The problem is reproducible on the Renesas RZ/G3S SoC starting with the addition of module stop in the clock enable/disable APIs. With module stop functionality enabled, a bus error is expected if a master accesses a module whose clock has been stopped and module stop activated. Disable the IP clocks at the end of remove. Cc: stable Fixes: f1407d5c6624 ("usb: renesas_usbhs: Add Renesas USBHS common code") Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251027140741.557198-1-claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman [ Adjust context ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 5b376d6cbfa393833d83aadcbb310d976aa26a5f Author: Jameson Thies Date: Mon Dec 1 20:06:19 2025 -0500 usb: typec: ucsi: psy: Set max current to zero when disconnected [ Upstream commit 23379a17334fc24c4a9cbd9967d33dcd9323cc7c ] The ucsi_psy_get_current_max function defaults to 0.1A when it is not clear how much current the partner device can support. But this does not check the port is connected, and will report 0.1A max current when nothing is connected. Update ucsi_psy_get_current_max to report 0A when there is no connection. Fixes: af833e7f7db3 ("usb: typec: ucsi: psy: Set current max to 100mA for BC 1.2 and Default") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jameson Thies Reviewed-by: Benson Leung Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus Reviewed-by: Sebastian Reichel Tested-by: Kenneth R. Crudup Rule: add Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/20251017000051.2094101-1-jthies%40google.com Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106011446.2052583-1-jthies@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman [ adapted UCSI_CONSTAT() macro to direct flag access ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ff8f9bd1c46ee02d5558293915d42e82646d5ee9 Author: Paulo Alcantara Date: Mon Dec 1 17:24:51 2025 -0500 smb: client: fix memory leak in cifs_construct_tcon() [ Upstream commit 3184b6a5a24ec9ee74087b2a550476f386df7dc2 ] When having a multiuser mount with domain= specified and using cifscreds, cifs_set_cifscreds() will end up setting @ctx->domainname, so it needs to be freed before leaving cifs_construct_tcon(). This fixes the following memory leak reported by kmemleak: mount.cifs //srv/share /mnt -o domain=ZELDA,multiuser,... su - testuser cifscreds add -d ZELDA -u testuser ... ls /mnt/1 ... umount /mnt echo scan > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak unreferenced object 0xffff8881203c3f08 (size 8): comm "ls", pid 5060, jiffies 4307222943 hex dump (first 8 bytes): 5a 45 4c 44 41 00 cc cc ZELDA... backtrace (crc d109a8cf): __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x572/0x710 kstrdup+0x3a/0x70 cifs_sb_tlink+0x1209/0x1770 [cifs] cifs_get_fattr+0xe1/0xf50 [cifs] cifs_get_inode_info+0xb5/0x240 [cifs] cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x2d1/0x470 [cifs] cifs_getattr+0x28e/0x450 [cifs] vfs_getattr_nosec+0x126/0x180 vfs_statx+0xf6/0x220 do_statx+0xab/0x110 __x64_sys_statx+0xd5/0x130 do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x380 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Fixes: f2aee329a68f ("cifs: set domainName when a domain-key is used in multiuser") Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) Reviewed-by: David Howells Cc: Jay Shin Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Steve French [ Different path + ctx -> vol_info ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 92c4092fe012ecdfa5fb05d394f1c1d8f91ad81c Author: Jiayuan Chen Date: Mon Dec 1 12:34:58 2025 +0100 mptcp: Fix proto fallback detection with BPF commit c77b3b79a92e3345aa1ee296180d1af4e7031f8f upstream. The sockmap feature allows bpf syscall from userspace, or based on bpf sockops, replacing the sk_prot of sockets during protocol stack processing with sockmap's custom read/write interfaces. ''' tcp_rcv_state_process() syn_recv_sock()/subflow_syn_recv_sock() tcp_init_transfer(BPF_SOCK_OPS_PASSIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB) bpf_skops_established <== sockops bpf_sock_map_update(sk) <== call bpf helper tcp_bpf_update_proto() <== update sk_prot ''' When the server has MPTCP enabled but the client sends a TCP SYN without MPTCP, subflow_syn_recv_sock() performs a fallback on the subflow, replacing the subflow sk's sk_prot with the native sk_prot. ''' subflow_syn_recv_sock() subflow_ulp_fallback() subflow_drop_ctx() mptcp_subflow_ops_undo_override() ''' Then, this subflow can be normally used by sockmap, which replaces the native sk_prot with sockmap's custom sk_prot. The issue occurs when the user executes accept::mptcp_stream_accept::mptcp_fallback_tcp_ops(). Here, it uses sk->sk_prot to compare with the native sk_prot, but this is incorrect when sockmap is used, as we may incorrectly set sk->sk_socket->ops. This fix uses the more generic sk_family for the comparison instead. Additionally, this also prevents a WARNING from occurring: result from ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 337 at net/mptcp/protocol.c:68 mptcp_stream_accept \ (net/mptcp/protocol.c:4005) Modules linked in: ... PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: do_accept (net/socket.c:1989) __sys_accept4 (net/socket.c:2028 net/socket.c:2057) __x64_sys_accept (net/socket.c:2067) x64_sys_call (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:41) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130) RIP: 0033:0x7f87ac92b83d ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fixes: 0b4f33def7bb ("mptcp: fix tcp fallback crash") Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) Cc: Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111060307.194196-3-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev [ Conflicts in protocol.c, because commit 8e2b8a9fa512 ("mptcp: don't overwrite sock_ops in mptcp_is_tcpsk()") is not in this version. It changes the logic on how and where the sock_ops is overridden in case of passive fallback. To fix this, mptcp_is_tcpsk() is modified to use the family, but first, a check of the protocol is required to continue returning 'false' in case of MPTCP socket. ] Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ddc501f4130f4baa787cb6cfa309af697179f475 Author: Igor Pylypiv Date: Fri Nov 28 17:48:15 2025 +0300 scsi: pm80xx: Set phy->enable_completion only when we [ Upstream commit e4f949ef1516c0d74745ee54a0f4882c1f6c7aea ] pm8001_phy_control() populates the enable_completion pointer with a stack address, sends a PHY_LINK_RESET / PHY_HARD_RESET, waits 300 ms, and returns. The problem arises when a phy control response comes late. After 300 ms the pm8001_phy_control() function returns and the passed enable_completion stack address is no longer valid. Late phy control response invokes complete() on a dangling enable_completion pointer which leads to a kernel crash. Signed-off-by: Igor Pylypiv Signed-off-by: Terrence Adams Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240627155924.2361370-2-tadamsjr@google.com Acked-by: Jack Wang Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen Signed-off-by: Nazar Kalashnikov Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 77bf0c4ab928ca4c9a99311f4f70ba0c17fecba9 Author: Florian Westphal Date: Fri Nov 28 17:46:01 2025 +0300 netfilter: nf_set_pipapo: fix initial map fill [ Upstream commit 791a615b7ad2258c560f91852be54b0480837c93 ] The initial buffer has to be inited to all-ones, but it must restrict it to the size of the first field, not the total field size. After each round in the map search step, the result and the fill map are swapped, so if we have a set where f->bsize of the first element is smaller than m->bsize_max, those one-bits are leaked into future rounds result map. This makes pipapo find an incorrect matching results for sets where first field size is not the largest. Followup patch adds a test case to nft_concat_range.sh selftest script. Thanks to Stefano Brivio for pointing out that we need to zero out the remainder explicitly, only correcting memset() argument isn't enough. Fixes: 3c4287f62044 ("nf_tables: Add set type for arbitrary concatenation of ranges") Reported-by: Yi Chen Cc: Stefano Brivio Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso Signed-off-by: Nazar Kalashnikov Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit a2cec30f0a244a603b21c405bd3b04ae0a3cd53a Author: Alex Lu Date: Fri Nov 28 17:45:34 2025 +0300 Bluetooth: Add more enc key size check [ Upstream commit 04a342cc49a8522e99c9b3346371c329d841dcd2 ] When we are slave role and receives l2cap conn req when encryption has started, we should check the enc key size to avoid KNOB attack or BLUFFS attack. >From SIG recommendation, implementations are advised to reject service-level connections on an encrypted baseband link with key strengths below 7 octets. A simple and clear way to achieve this is to place the enc key size check in hci_cc_read_enc_key_size() The btmon log below shows the case that lacks enc key size check. > HCI Event: Connect Request (0x04) plen 10 Address: BB:22:33:44:55:99 (OUI BB-22-33) Class: 0x480104 Major class: Computer (desktop, notebook, PDA, organizers) Minor class: Desktop workstation Capturing (Scanner, Microphone) Telephony (Cordless telephony, Modem, Headset) Link type: ACL (0x01) < HCI Command: Accept Connection Request (0x01|0x0009) plen 7 Address: BB:22:33:44:55:99 (OUI BB-22-33) Role: Peripheral (0x01) > HCI Event: Command Status (0x0f) plen 4 Accept Connection Request (0x01|0x0009) ncmd 2 Status: Success (0x00) > HCI Event: Connect Complete (0x03) plen 11 Status: Success (0x00) Handle: 1 Address: BB:22:33:44:55:99 (OUI BB-22-33) Link type: ACL (0x01) Encryption: Disabled (0x00) ... > HCI Event: Encryption Change (0x08) plen 4 Status: Success (0x00) Handle: 1 Address: BB:22:33:44:55:99 (OUI BB-22-33) Encryption: Enabled with E0 (0x01) < HCI Command: Read Encryption Key Size (0x05|0x0008) plen 2 Handle: 1 Address: BB:22:33:44:55:99 (OUI BB-22-33) > HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 7 Read Encryption Key Size (0x05|0x0008) ncmd 2 Status: Success (0x00) Handle: 1 Address: BB:22:33:44:55:99 (OUI BB-22-33) Key size: 6 // We should check the enc key size ... > ACL Data RX: Handle 1 flags 0x02 dlen 12 L2CAP: Connection Request (0x02) ident 3 len 4 PSM: 25 (0x0019) Source CID: 64 < ACL Data TX: Handle 1 flags 0x00 dlen 16 L2CAP: Connection Response (0x03) ident 3 len 8 Destination CID: 64 Source CID: 64 Result: Connection pending (0x0001) Status: Authorization pending (0x0002) > HCI Event: Number of Completed Packets (0x13) plen 5 Num handles: 1 Handle: 1 Address: BB:22:33:44:55:99 (OUI BB-22-33) Count: 1 #35: len 16 (25 Kb/s) Latency: 5 msec (2-7 msec ~4 msec) < ACL Data TX: Handle 1 flags 0x00 dlen 16 L2CAP: Connection Response (0x03) ident 3 len 8 Destination CID: 64 Source CID: 64 Result: Connection successful (0x0000) Status: No further information available (0x0000) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alex Lu Signed-off-by: Max Chou Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz [ Nazar Kalashnikov: change status to rp_status due to function parameter conflict ] Signed-off-by: Nazar Kalashnikov Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit e2a14bbae5d8bacaa301362744a110e2be40a3a3 Author: Jiufei Xue Date: Fri Nov 28 17:41:19 2025 +0300 fs: writeback: fix use-after-free in __mark_inode_dirty() [ Upstream commit d02d2c98d25793902f65803ab853b592c7a96b29 ] An use-after-free issue occurred when __mark_inode_dirty() get the bdi_writeback that was in the progress of switching. CPU: 1 PID: 562 Comm: systemd-random- Not tainted 6.6.56-gb4403bd46a8e #1 ...... pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : __mark_inode_dirty+0x124/0x418 lr : __mark_inode_dirty+0x118/0x418 sp : ffffffc08c9dbbc0 ........ Call trace: __mark_inode_dirty+0x124/0x418 generic_update_time+0x4c/0x60 file_modified+0xcc/0xd0 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x58/0x124 ext4_file_write_iter+0x54/0x704 vfs_write+0x1c0/0x308 ksys_write+0x74/0x10c __arm64_sys_write+0x1c/0x28 invoke_syscall+0x48/0x114 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc0/0xe0 do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 el0_svc+0x40/0xe4 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x12c el0t_64_sync+0x194/0x198 Root cause is: systemd-random-seed kworker ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ___mark_inode_dirty inode_switch_wbs_work_fn spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); inode_attach_wb locked_inode_to_wb_and_lock_list get inode->i_wb spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); spin_lock(&wb->list_lock) spin_lock(&inode->i_lock) inode_io_list_move_locked spin_unlock(&wb->list_lock) spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock) spin_lock(&old_wb->list_lock) inode_do_switch_wbs spin_lock(&inode->i_lock) inode->i_wb = new_wb spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock) spin_unlock(&old_wb->list_lock) wb_put_many(old_wb, nr_switched) cgwb_release old wb released wb_wakeup_delayed() accesses wb, then trigger the use-after-free issue Fix this race condition by holding inode spinlock until wb_wakeup_delayed() finished. Signed-off-by: Jiufei Xue Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250728100715.3863241-1-jiufei.xue@samsung.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner Signed-off-by: Nazar Kalashnikov Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit bb4910c5fd436701faf367e1b5476a5a6d2aff1c Author: Ilya Dryomov Date: Mon Nov 3 21:34:01 2025 +0100 libceph: fix potential use-after-free in have_mon_and_osd_map() commit 076381c261374c587700b3accf410bdd2dba334e upstream. The wait loop in __ceph_open_session() can race with the client receiving a new monmap or osdmap shortly after the initial map is received. Both ceph_monc_handle_map() and handle_one_map() install a new map immediately after freeing the old one kfree(monc->monmap); monc->monmap = monmap; ceph_osdmap_destroy(osdc->osdmap); osdc->osdmap = newmap; under client->monc.mutex and client->osdc.lock respectively, but because neither is taken in have_mon_and_osd_map() it's possible for client->monc.monmap->epoch and client->osdc.osdmap->epoch arms in client->monc.monmap && client->monc.monmap->epoch && client->osdc.osdmap && client->osdc.osdmap->epoch; condition to dereference an already freed map. This happens to be reproducible with generic/395 and generic/397 with KASAN enabled: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in have_mon_and_osd_map+0x56/0x70 Read of size 4 at addr ffff88811012d810 by task mount.ceph/13305 CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 13305 Comm: mount.ceph Not tainted 6.14.0-rc2-build2+ #1266 ... Call Trace: have_mon_and_osd_map+0x56/0x70 ceph_open_session+0x182/0x290 ceph_get_tree+0x333/0x680 vfs_get_tree+0x49/0x180 do_new_mount+0x1a3/0x2d0 path_mount+0x6dd/0x730 do_mount+0x99/0xe0 __do_sys_mount+0x141/0x180 do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Allocated by task 13305: ceph_osdmap_alloc+0x16/0x130 ceph_osdc_init+0x27a/0x4c0 ceph_create_client+0x153/0x190 create_fs_client+0x50/0x2a0 ceph_get_tree+0xff/0x680 vfs_get_tree+0x49/0x180 do_new_mount+0x1a3/0x2d0 path_mount+0x6dd/0x730 do_mount+0x99/0xe0 __do_sys_mount+0x141/0x180 do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Freed by task 9475: kfree+0x212/0x290 handle_one_map+0x23c/0x3b0 ceph_osdc_handle_map+0x3c9/0x590 mon_dispatch+0x655/0x6f0 ceph_con_process_message+0xc3/0xe0 ceph_con_v1_try_read+0x614/0x760 ceph_con_workfn+0x2de/0x650 process_one_work+0x486/0x7c0 process_scheduled_works+0x73/0x90 worker_thread+0x1c8/0x2a0 kthread+0x2ec/0x300 ret_from_fork+0x24/0x40 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 Rewrite the wait loop to check the above condition directly with client->monc.mutex and client->osdc.lock taken as appropriate. While at it, improve the timeout handling (previously mount_timeout could be exceeded in case wait_event_interruptible_timeout() slept more than once) and access client->auth_err under client->monc.mutex to match how it's set in finish_auth(). monmap_show() and osdmap_show() now take the respective lock before accessing the map as well. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: David Howells Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 781f2f32e9c19eb791b52af283c96f9a9677a7f2 Author: Alex Hung Date: Fri Nov 7 15:35:58 2025 -0700 drm/amd/display: Check NULL before accessing commit 3ce62c189693e8ed7b3abe551802bbc67f3ace54 upstream. [WHAT] IGT kms_cursor_legacy's long-nonblocking-modeset-vs-cursor-atomic fails with NULL pointer dereference. This can be reproduced with both an eDP panel and a DP monitors connected. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 13 UID: 0 PID: 2960 Comm: kms_cursor_lega Not tainted 6.16.0-99-custom #8 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: AMD ........ RIP: 0010:dc_stream_get_scanoutpos+0x34/0x130 [amdgpu] Code: 57 4d 89 c7 41 56 49 89 ce 41 55 49 89 d5 41 54 49 89 fc 53 48 83 ec 18 48 8b 87 a0 64 00 00 48 89 75 d0 48 c7 c6 e0 41 30 c2 <48> 8b 38 48 8b 9f 68 06 00 00 e8 8d d7 fd ff 31 c0 48 81 c3 e0 02 RSP: 0018:ffffd0f3c2bd7608 EFLAGS: 00010292 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffd0f3c2bd7668 RDX: ffffd0f3c2bd7664 RSI: ffffffffc23041e0 RDI: ffff8b32494b8000 RBP: ffffd0f3c2bd7648 R08: ffffd0f3c2bd766c R09: ffffd0f3c2bd7760 R10: ffffd0f3c2bd7820 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8b32494b8000 R13: ffffd0f3c2bd7664 R14: ffffd0f3c2bd7668 R15: ffffd0f3c2bd766c FS: 000071f631b68700(0000) GS:ffff8b399f114000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000001b8105000 CR4: 0000000000f50ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: dm_crtc_get_scanoutpos+0xd7/0x180 [amdgpu] amdgpu_display_get_crtc_scanoutpos+0x86/0x1c0 [amdgpu] ? __pfx_amdgpu_crtc_get_scanout_position+0x10/0x10[amdgpu] amdgpu_crtc_get_scanout_position+0x27/0x50 [amdgpu] drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp_internal+0xf7/0x400 drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp+0x1c/0x30 drm_crtc_get_last_vbltimestamp+0x55/0x90 drm_crtc_next_vblank_start+0x45/0xa0 drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_fences+0x81/0x1f0 ... Cc: Mario Limonciello Cc: Alex Deucher Reviewed-by: Aurabindo Pillai Signed-off-by: Alex Hung Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher (cherry picked from commit 621e55f1919640acab25383362b96e65f2baea3c) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 75d528ee11776e7437e053bf30a5dccf6b681248 Author: Johan Hovold Date: Mon Sep 22 14:20:12 2025 +0200 drm: sti: fix device leaks at component probe commit 620a8f131154250f6a64a07d049a4f235d6451a5 upstream. Make sure to drop the references taken to the vtg devices by of_find_device_by_node() when looking up their driver data during component probe. Note that holding a reference to a platform device does not prevent its driver data from going away so there is no point in keeping the reference after the lookup helper returns. Fixes: cc6b741c6f63 ("drm: sti: remove useless fields from vtg structure") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.16 Cc: Benjamin Gaignard Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922122012.27407-1-johan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Raphael Gallais-Pou Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 664e575ffa9c5074e8a7e5a2705670f006cc18a0 Author: Vanillan Wang Date: Mon Nov 10 12:20:41 2025 +0800 USB: serial: option: add support for Rolling RW101R-GL commit 523bf0a59e674b52e4b5607a2aba655fbfa20ff2 upstream. - VID:PID 33f8:0301, RW101R-GL for laptop debug M.2 cards (with MBIM interface for Linux/Chrome OS) 0x0301: mbim, pipe T: Bus=04 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=02 Cnt=01 Dev#= 2 Spd=5000 MxCh= 0 D: Ver= 3.20 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS= 9 #Cfgs= 1 P: Vendor=33f8 ProdID=0301 Rev=05.04 S: Manufacturer=Rolling Wireless S.a.r.l. S: Product=Rolling RW101R-GL Module S: SerialNumber=3ec4efdf C: #Ifs= 3 Cfg#= 1 Atr=a0 MxPwr=896mA I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=02(commc) Sub=0e Prot=00 Driver=cdc_mbim E: Ad=81(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 64 Ivl=32ms I: If#= 1 Alt= 1 #EPs= 2 Cls=0a(data ) Sub=00 Prot=02 Driver=cdc_mbim E: Ad=0f(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=8e(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms I: If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=40 Driver=option E: Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=83(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms - VID:PID 33f8:01a8, RW101R-GL for laptop debug M.2 cards (with MBIM interface for Linux/Chrome OS) 0x01a8: mbim, diag, AT, ADB, pipe1, pipe2 T: Bus=04 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=02 Cnt=01 Dev#= 2 Spd=5000 MxCh= 0 D: Ver= 3.20 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS= 9 #Cfgs= 1 P: Vendor=33f8 ProdID=01a8 Rev=05.04 S: Manufacturer=Rolling Wireless S.a.r.l. S: Product=Rolling RW101R-GL Module S: SerialNumber=3ec4efdf C: #Ifs= 7 Cfg#= 1 Atr=a0 MxPwr=896mA I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=02(commc) Sub=0e Prot=00 Driver=cdc_mbim E: Ad=81(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 64 Ivl=32ms I: If#= 1 Alt= 1 #EPs= 2 Cls=0a(data ) Sub=00 Prot=02 Driver=cdc_mbim E: Ad=0f(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=8e(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms I: If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=30 Driver=option E: Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms I: If#= 3 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=40 Driver=option E: Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=83(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=84(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms I: If#= 4 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=42 Prot=01 Driver=(none) E: Ad=03(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=85(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms I: If#= 5 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=40 Driver=option E: Ad=04(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=86(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=87(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms I: If#= 6 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=40 Driver=option E: Ad=05(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=88(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=89(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms - VID:PID 33f8:0302, RW101R-GL for laptop debug M.2 cards (with MBIM interface for Linux/Chrome OS) 0x0302: mbim, pipe T: Bus=03 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=00 Cnt=01 Dev#= 6 Spd=480 MxCh= 0 D: Ver= 2.00 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS=64 #Cfgs= 1 P: Vendor=33f8 ProdID=0302 Rev=05.04 S: Manufacturer=Rolling Wireless S.a.r.l. S: Product=Rolling RW101R-GL Module S: SerialNumber=3ec4efdf C: #Ifs= 3 Cfg#= 1 Atr=a0 MxPwr=500mA I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=02(commc) Sub=0e Prot=00 Driver=cdc_mbim E: Ad=81(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 64 Ivl=32ms I: If#= 1 Alt= 1 #EPs= 2 Cls=0a(data ) Sub=00 Prot=02 Driver=cdc_mbim E: Ad=0f(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=8e(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms I: If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=40 Driver=option E: Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=83(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms - VID:PID 33f8:01a9, RW101R-GL for laptop debug M.2 cards (with MBIM interface for Linux/Chrome OS) 0x01a9: mbim, diag, AT, ADB, pipe1, pipe2 T: Bus=03 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=00 Cnt=01 Dev#= 2 Spd=480 MxCh= 0 D: Ver= 2.00 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS=64 #Cfgs= 1 P: Vendor=33f8 ProdID=01a9 Rev=05.04 S: Manufacturer=Rolling Wireless S.a.r.l. S: Product=Rolling RW101R-GL Module S: SerialNumber=3ec4efdf C: #Ifs= 7 Cfg#= 1 Atr=a0 MxPwr=500mA I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=02(commc) Sub=0e Prot=00 Driver=cdc_mbim E: Ad=81(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 64 Ivl=32ms I: If#= 1 Alt= 1 #EPs= 2 Cls=0a(data ) Sub=00 Prot=02 Driver=cdc_mbim E: Ad=0f(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=8e(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms I: If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=30 Driver=option E: Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms I: If#= 3 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=40 Driver=option E: Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=83(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=84(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms I: If#= 4 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=42 Prot=01 Driver=(none) E: Ad=03(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=85(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms I: If#= 5 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=40 Driver=option E: Ad=04(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=86(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=87(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms I: If#= 6 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=40 Driver=option E: Ad=05(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=88(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=89(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms Signed-off-by: Vanillan Wang Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [ johan: sort vendor entries, edit commit message slightly ] Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 955c2bd2165627c194d9958f9eda2c0144695f3b Author: Oleksandr Suvorov Date: Thu Oct 30 17:42:54 2025 +0200 USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add support for u-blox EVK-M101 commit 2d8ab771d5316de64f3bb920b82575c58eb00b1b upstream. The U-Blox EVK-M101 enumerates as 1546:0506 [1] with four FTDI interfaces: - EVK-M101 current sensors - EVK-M101 I2C - EVK-M101 UART - EVK-M101 port D Only the third USB interface is a UART. This change lets ftdi_sio probe the VID/PID and registers only interface #3 as a TTY, leaving the rest available for other drivers. [1] usb 5-1.3: new high-speed USB device number 11 using xhci_hcd usb 5-1.3: New USB device found, idVendor=1546, idProduct=0506, bcdDevice= 8.00 usb 5-1.3: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0 usb 5-1.3: Product: EVK-M101 usb 5-1.3: Manufacturer: u-blox AG Datasheet: https://content.u-blox.com/sites/default/files/documents/EVK-M10_UserGuide_UBX-21003949.pdf Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Suvorov Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250926060235.3442748-1-cryosay@gmail.com/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit bef1f6bb0c76bb1d928ff77e15c3c1bc1c8b45ff Author: Mathias Nyman Date: Fri Nov 7 18:28:17 2025 +0200 xhci: dbgtty: Fix data corruption when transmitting data form DbC to host commit f6bb3b67be9af0cfb90075c60850b6af5338a508 upstream. Data read from a DbC device may be corrupted due to a race between ongoing write and write request completion handler both queuing new transfer blocks (TRBs) if there are remining data in the kfifo. TRBs may be in incorrct order compared to the data in the kfifo. Driver fails to keep lock between reading data from kfifo into a dbc request buffer, and queuing the request to the transfer ring. This allows completed request to re-queue itself in the middle of an ongoing transfer loop, forcing itself between a kfifo read and request TRB write of another request cpu0 cpu1 (re-queue completed req2) lock(port_lock) dbc_start_tx() kfifo_out(fifo, req1->buffer) unlock(port_lock) lock(port_lock) dbc_write_complete(req2) dbc_start_tx() kfifo_out(fifo, req2->buffer) unlock(port_lock) lock(port_lock) req2->trb = ring->enqueue; ring->enqueue++ unlock(port_lock) lock(port_lock) req1->trb = ring->enqueue; ring->enqueue++ unlock(port_lock) In the above scenario a kfifo containing "12345678" would read "1234" to req1 and "5678" to req2, but req2 is queued before req1 leading to data being transmitted as "56781234" Solve this by adding a flag that prevents starting a new tx if we are already mid dbc_start_tx() during the unlocked part. The already running dbc_do_start_tx() will make sure the newly completed request gets re-queued as it is added to the request write_pool while holding the lock. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: dfba2174dc42 ("usb: xhci: Add DbC support in xHCI driver") Tested-by: Łukasz Bartosik Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107162819.1362579-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 467add9db13219101f14b6cc5477998b4aaa5fe2 Author: Manish Nagar Date: Thu Nov 20 13:14:35 2025 +0530 usb: dwc3: Fix race condition between concurrent dwc3_remove_requests() call paths commit e4037689a366743c4233966f0e74bc455820d316 upstream. This patch addresses a race condition caused by unsynchronized execution of multiple call paths invoking `dwc3_remove_requests()`, leading to premature freeing of USB requests and subsequent crashes. Three distinct execution paths interact with `dwc3_remove_requests()`: Path 1: Triggered via `dwc3_gadget_reset_interrupt()` during USB reset handling. The call stack includes: - `dwc3_ep0_reset_state()` - `dwc3_ep0_stall_and_restart()` - `dwc3_ep0_out_start()` - `dwc3_remove_requests()` - `dwc3_gadget_del_and_unmap_request()` Path 2: Also initiated from `dwc3_gadget_reset_interrupt()`, but through `dwc3_stop_active_transfers()`. The call stack includes: - `dwc3_stop_active_transfers()` - `dwc3_remove_requests()` - `dwc3_gadget_del_and_unmap_request()` Path 3: Occurs independently during `adb root` execution, which triggers USB function unbind and bind operations. The sequence includes: - `gserial_disconnect()` - `usb_ep_disable()` - `dwc3_gadget_ep_disable()` - `dwc3_remove_requests()` with `-ESHUTDOWN` status Path 3 operates asynchronously and lacks synchronization with Paths 1 and 2. When Path 3 completes, it disables endpoints and frees 'out' requests. If Paths 1 or 2 are still processing these requests, accessing freed memory leads to a crash due to use-after-free conditions. To fix this added check for request completion and skip processing if already completed and added the request status for ep0 while queue. Fixes: 72246da40f37 ("usb: Introduce DesignWare USB3 DRD Driver") Cc: stable Suggested-by: Thinh Nguyen Acked-by: Thinh Nguyen Signed-off-by: Manish Nagar Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120074435.1983091-1-manish.nagar@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit d00a6c04a502cd52425dbf35588732c652b16490 Author: Tianchu Chen Date: Sun Nov 16 12:46:18 2025 +0800 usb: storage: sddr55: Reject out-of-bound new_pba commit b59d4fda7e7d0aff1043a7f742487cb829f5aac1 upstream. Discovered by Atuin - Automated Vulnerability Discovery Engine. new_pba comes from the status packet returned after each write. A bogus device could report values beyond the block count derived from info->capacity, letting the driver walk off the end of pba_to_lba[] and corrupt heap memory. Reject PBAs that exceed the computed block count and fail the transfer so we avoid touching out-of-range mapping entries. Signed-off-by: Tianchu Chen Cc: stable Link: https://patch.msgid.link/B2DC73A3EE1E3A1D+202511161322001664687@tencent.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 3cd5f4b421aec93708ba7c1fcbbff74366e28fdd Author: Alan Stern Date: Fri Nov 21 16:29:34 2025 -0500 USB: storage: Remove subclass and protocol overrides from Novatek quirk commit df5fde297e617041449f603ed5f646861c80000b upstream. A report from Oleg Smirnov indicates that the unusual_devs quirks entry for the Novatek camera does not need to override the subclass and protocol parameters: [3266355.209532] usb 1-3: new high-speed USB device number 10 using xhci_hcd [3266355.333031] usb 1-3: New USB device found, idVendor=0603, idProduct=8611, bcdDevice= 1.00 [3266355.333040] usb 1-3: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3 [3266355.333043] usb 1-3: Product: YICARCAM [3266355.333045] usb 1-3: Manufacturer: XIAO-YI [3266355.333047] usb 1-3: SerialNumber: 966110000000100 [3266355.338621] usb-storage 1-3:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected [3266355.338817] usb-storage 1-3:1.0: Quirks match for vid 0603 pid 8611: 4000 [3266355.338821] usb-storage 1-3:1.0: This device (0603,8611,0100 S 06 P 50) has unneeded SubClass and Protocol entries in unusual_devs.h (kernel 6.16.10-arch1-1) Please send a copy of this message to and The overrides are harmless but they do provoke the driver into logging this annoying message. Update the entry to remove the unneeded entries. Reported-by: stealth Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/CAKxjRRxhC0s19iEWoN=pEMqXJ_z8w_moC0GCXSqSKCcOddnWjQ@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: 6ca8af3c8fb5 ("USB: storage: Add unusual-devs entry for Novatek NTK96550-based camera") Signed-off-by: Alan Stern Cc: stable Link: https://patch.msgid.link/b440f177-f0b8-4d5a-8f7b-10855d4424ee@rowland.harvard.edu Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 83f0241959831586d9b6d47f6bd5d3dec8f43bf0 Author: Desnes Nunes Date: Fri Oct 31 01:34:36 2025 -0300 usb: storage: Fix memory leak in USB bulk transport commit 41e99fe2005182139b1058db71f0d241f8f0078c upstream. A kernel memory leak was identified by the 'ioctl_sg01' test from Linux Test Project (LTP). The following bytes were mainly observed: 0x53425355. When USB storage devices incorrectly skip the data phase with status data, the code extracts/validates the CSW from the sg buffer, but fails to clear it afterwards. This leaves status protocol data in srb's transfer buffer, such as the US_BULK_CS_SIGN 'USBS' signature observed here. Thus, this can lead to USB protocols leaks to user space through SCSI generic (/dev/sg*) interfaces, such as the one seen here when the LTP test requested 512 KiB. Fix the leak by zeroing the CSW data in srb's transfer buffer immediately after the validation of devices that skip data phase. Note: Differently from CVE-2018-1000204, which fixed a big leak by zero- ing pages at allocation time, this leak occurs after allocation, when USB protocol data is written to already-allocated sg pages. Fixes: a45b599ad808 ("scsi: sg: allocate with __GFP_ZERO in sg_build_indirect()") Cc: stable Signed-off-by: Desnes Nunes Reviewed-by: Alan Stern Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031043436.55929-1-desnesn@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit a9985a88b2fc29fbe1657fe8518908e261d6889c Author: Kuen-Han Tsai Date: Mon Nov 3 20:17:59 2025 +0800 usb: gadget: f_eem: Fix memory leak in eem_unwrap commit e4f5ce990818d37930cd9fb0be29eee0553c59d9 upstream. The existing code did not handle the failure case of usb_ep_queue in the command path, potentially leading to memory leaks. Improve error handling to free all allocated resources on usb_ep_queue failure. This patch continues to use goto logic for error handling, as the existing error handling is complex and not easily adaptable to auto-cleanup helpers. kmemleak results: unreferenced object 0xffffff895a512300 (size 240): backtrace: slab_post_alloc_hook+0xbc/0x3a4 kmem_cache_alloc+0x1b4/0x358 skb_clone+0x90/0xd8 eem_unwrap+0x1cc/0x36c unreferenced object 0xffffff8a157f4000 (size 256): backtrace: slab_post_alloc_hook+0xbc/0x3a4 __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1b4/0x2dc kmalloc_trace+0x48/0x140 dwc3_gadget_ep_alloc_request+0x58/0x11c usb_ep_alloc_request+0x40/0xe4 eem_unwrap+0x204/0x36c unreferenced object 0xffffff8aadbaac00 (size 128): backtrace: slab_post_alloc_hook+0xbc/0x3a4 __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1b4/0x2dc __kmalloc+0x64/0x1a8 eem_unwrap+0x218/0x36c unreferenced object 0xffffff89ccef3500 (size 64): backtrace: slab_post_alloc_hook+0xbc/0x3a4 __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1b4/0x2dc kmalloc_trace+0x48/0x140 eem_unwrap+0x238/0x36c Fixes: 4249d6fbc10f ("usb: gadget: eem: fix echo command packet response issue") Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251103121814.1559719-1-khtsai@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit c159f645c6da2b30ed2effdb5dc2a906c979ca2b Author: Miaoqian Lin Date: Sun Oct 26 17:08:59 2025 +0800 usb: cdns3: Fix double resource release in cdns3_pci_probe commit 1ec39d2cd88dac2e7cdbac248762f1f057971c5d upstream. The driver uses pcim_enable_device() to enable the PCI device, the device will be automatically disabled on driver detach through the managed device framework. The manual pci_disable_device() calls in the error paths are therefore redundant and should be removed. Found via static anlaysis and this is similar to commit 99ca0b57e49f ("thermal: intel: int340x: processor: Fix warning during module unload"). Fixes: 7733f6c32e36 ("usb: cdns3: Add Cadence USB3 DRD Driver") Cc: stable Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin Acked-by: Peter Chen Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251026090859.33107-1-linmq006@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 90e6ce2b1b19fb8b9d4afee69f40e4c6a4791154 Author: Johan Hovold Date: Wed Oct 29 10:30:29 2025 +0100 most: usb: fix double free on late probe failure commit baadf2a5c26e802a46573eaad331b427b49aaa36 upstream. The MOST subsystem has a non-standard registration function which frees the interface on registration failures and on deregistration. This unsurprisingly leads to bugs in the MOST drivers, and a couple of recent changes turned a reference underflow and use-after-free in the USB driver into several double free and a use-after-free on late probe failures. Fixes: 723de0f9171e ("staging: most: remove device from interface structure") Fixes: 4b1270902609 ("most: usb: Fix use-after-free in hdm_disconnect") Fixes: a8cc9e5fcb0e ("most: usb: hdm_probe: Fix calling put_device() before device initialization") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Christian Gromm Cc: Victoria Votokina Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251029093029.28922-1-johan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 16336cc676a5d49eeb231644f61ce7c7850addc2 Author: Miaoqian Lin Date: Mon Oct 27 17:20:50 2025 +0800 serial: amba-pl011: prefer dma_mapping_error() over explicit address checking commit eb4917f557d43c7a1c805dd73ffcdfddb2aba39a upstream. Check for returned DMA addresses using specialized dma_mapping_error() helper which is generally recommended for this purpose by Documentation/core-api/dma-api.rst: "In some circumstances dma_map_single(), ... will fail to create a mapping. A driver can check for these errors by testing the returned DMA address with dma_mapping_error()." Found via static analysis and this is similar to commit fa0308134d26 ("ALSA: memalloc: prefer dma_mapping_error() over explicit address checking") Fixes: 58ac1b379979 ("ARM: PL011: Fix DMA support") Cc: stable Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin Reviewed-by: Gregory CLEMENT Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251027092053.87937-1-linmq006@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 9d0a330abd9e49bcebf6307aac185081bde49a43 Author: Khairul Anuar Romli Date: Mon Nov 3 07:21:28 2025 +0800 firmware: stratix10-svc: fix bug in saving controller data commit d0fcf70c680e4d1669fcb3a8632f41400b9a73c2 upstream. Fix the incorrect usage of platform_set_drvdata and dev_set_drvdata. They both are of the same data and overrides each other. This resulted in the rmmod of the svc driver to fail and throw a kernel panic for kthread_stop and fifo free. Fixes: b5dc75c915cd ("firmware: stratix10-svc: extend svc to support new RSU features") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6+ Signed-off-by: Ang Tien Sung Signed-off-by: Khairul Anuar Romli Signed-off-by: Dinh Nguyen Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 2b2db3eb6ad5492c70b834e78ac28d3166c4e289 Author: Miaoqian Lin Date: Mon Oct 27 14:06:01 2025 +0800 slimbus: ngd: Fix reference count leak in qcom_slim_ngd_notify_slaves commit 96cf8500934e0ce2a6c486f1dbc3b1fff12f7a5e upstream. The function qcom_slim_ngd_notify_slaves() calls of_slim_get_device() which internally uses device_find_child() to obtain a device reference. According to the device_find_child() documentation, the caller must drop the reference with put_device() after use. Found via static analysis and this is similar to commit 4e65bda8273c ("ASoC: wcd934x: fix error handling in wcd934x_codec_parse_data()") Fixes: 917809e2280b ("slimbus: ngd: Add qcom SLIMBus NGD driver") Cc: stable Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251027060601.33228-1-linmq006@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f4d66ea76843ef8421f90c8d3480acde572b5044 Author: Alan Borzeszkowski Date: Thu Nov 14 10:55:44 2024 +0100 thunderbolt: Add support for Intel Wildcat Lake commit 3575254546a27210a4b661ea37fbbfb836c0815d upstream. Intel Wildcat Lake derives its Thunderbolt/USB4 controller from Lunar Lake platform. Add Wildcat Lake PCI ID to the driver list of supported devices. Signed-off-by: Alan Borzeszkowski Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 295b169a10186c3d8e5529ed8e544f7993c6f6e6 Author: Mikulas Patocka Date: Mon Nov 17 21:42:02 2025 +0100 dm-verity: fix unreliable memory allocation commit fe680d8c747f4e676ac835c8c7fb0f287cd98758 upstream. GFP_NOWAIT allocation may fail anytime. It needs to be changed to GFP_NOIO. There's no need to handle an error because mempool_alloc with GFP_NOIO can't fail. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6dfc11c4df38a218e77684b1e72c4f7252069d6a Author: Marc Kleine-Budde Date: Sun Nov 16 16:55:26 2025 +0100 can: sun4i_can: sun4i_can_interrupt(): fix max irq loop handling commit 76544beea7cfe5bcce6d60f53811657b88ec8be1 upstream. Reading the interrupt register `SUN4I_REG_INT_ADDR` causes all of its bits to be reset. If we ever reach the condition of handling more than `SUN4I_CAN_MAX_IRQ` IRQs, we will have read the register and reset all its bits but without actually handling the interrupt inside of the loop body. This may, among other issues, cause us to never `netif_wake_queue()` again after a transmission interrupt. Fixes: 0738eff14d81 ("can: Allwinner A10/A20 CAN Controller support - Kernel module") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Co-developed-by: Thomas Mühlbacher Signed-off-by: Thomas Mühlbacher Acked-by: Jernej Skrabec Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251116-sun4i-fix-loop-v1-1-3d76d3f81950@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 259192ecbe93453eaa0e4fafab056c1bb91afbf4 Author: Thomas Mühlbacher Date: Sat Nov 15 15:34:56 2025 +0000 can: sja1000: fix max irq loop handling commit 30db4451c7f6aabcada029b15859a76962ec0cf8 upstream. Reading the interrupt register `SJA1000_IR` causes all of its bits to be reset. If we ever reach the condition of handling more than `SJA1000_MAX_IRQ` IRQs, we will have read the register and reset all its bits but without actually handling the interrupt inside of the loop body. This may, among other issues, cause us to never `netif_wake_queue()` again after a transmission interrupt. Fixes: 429da1cc841b ("can: Driver for the SJA1000 CAN controller") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Mühlbacher Acked-by: Oliver Hartkopp Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251115153437.11419-1-tmuehlbacher@posteo.net Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 1b60f42a639999c37da7f1fbfa1ad29cf4cbdd2d Author: Gui-Dong Han Date: Thu Nov 20 20:06:57 2025 +0800 atm/fore200e: Fix possible data race in fore200e_open() commit 82fca3d8a4a34667f01ec2351a607135249c9cff upstream. Protect access to fore200e->available_cell_rate with rate_mtx lock in the error handling path of fore200e_open() to prevent a data race. The field fore200e->available_cell_rate is a shared resource used to track available bandwidth. It is concurrently accessed by fore200e_open(), fore200e_close(), and fore200e_change_qos(). In fore200e_open(), the lock rate_mtx is correctly held when subtracting vcc->qos.txtp.max_pcr from available_cell_rate to reserve bandwidth. However, if the subsequent call to fore200e_activate_vcin() fails, the function restores the reserved bandwidth by adding back to available_cell_rate without holding the lock. This introduces a race condition because available_cell_rate is a global device resource shared across all VCCs. If the error path in fore200e_open() executes concurrently with operations like fore200e_close() or fore200e_change_qos() on other VCCs, a read-modify-write race occurs. Specifically, the error path reads the rate without the lock. If another CPU acquires the lock and modifies the rate (e.g., releasing bandwidth in fore200e_close()) between this read and the subsequent write, the error path will overwrite the concurrent update with a stale value. This results in incorrect bandwidth accounting. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gui-Dong Han Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120120657.2462194-1-hanguidong02@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 57206652186e5f5ad9d087f8eeea879366685a52 Author: Maciej W. Rozycki Date: Thu Nov 13 05:21:10 2025 +0000 MIPS: mm: Prevent a TLB shutdown on initial uniquification commit 9f048fa487409e364cf866c957cf0b0d782ca5a3 upstream. Depending on the particular CPU implementation a TLB shutdown may occur if multiple matching entries are detected upon the execution of a TLBP or the TLBWI/TLBWR instructions. Given that we don't know what entries we have been handed we need to be very careful with the initial TLB setup and avoid all these instructions. Therefore read all the TLB entries one by one with the TLBR instruction, bypassing the content addressing logic, and truncate any large pages in place so as to avoid a case in the second step where an incoming entry for a large page at a lower address overlaps with a replacement entry chosen at another index. Then preinitialize the TLB using addresses outside our usual unique range and avoiding clashes with any entries received, before making the usual call to local_flush_tlb_all(). This fixes (at least) R4x00 cores if TLBP hits multiple matching TLB entries (SGI IP22 PROM for examples sets up all TLBs to the same virtual address). Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki Fixes: 35ad7e181541 ("MIPS: mm: tlb-r4k: Uniquify TLB entries on init") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang Tested-by: Jiaxun Yang # Boston I6400, M5150 sim Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 0a692e295a037602ac9258d5185fdb1a9b577357 Author: Christophe JAILLET Date: Fri Oct 10 20:58:48 2025 +0200 iio:common:ssp_sensors: Fix an error handling path ssp_probe() commit 21553258b94861a73d7f2cf15469d69240e1170d upstream. If an error occurs after a successful mfd_add_devices() call, it should be undone by a corresponding mfd_remove_devices() call, as already done in the remove function. Fixes: 50dd64d57eee ("iio: common: ssp_sensors: Add sensorhub driver") Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá Cc: Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 7959c7c0513eea1d7b00b14eff9a582979d881aa Author: Francesco Lavra Date: Fri Oct 17 19:32:08 2025 +0200 iio: imu: st_lsm6dsx: fix array size for st_lsm6dsx_settings fields commit 3af0c1fb1cdc351b64ff1a4bc06d491490c1f10a upstream. The `decimator` and `batch` fields of struct st_lsm6dsx_settings are arrays indexed by sensor type, not by sensor hardware identifier; moreover, the `batch` field is only used for the accelerometer and gyroscope. Change the array size for `decimator` from ST_LSM6DSX_MAX_ID to ST_LSM6DSX_ID_MAX, and change the array size for `batch` from ST_LSM6DSX_MAX_ID to 2; move the enum st_lsm6dsx_sensor_id definition so that the ST_LSM6DSX_ID_MAX value is usable within the struct st_lsm6dsx_settings definition. Fixes: 801a6e0af0c6c ("iio: imu: st_lsm6dsx: add support to LSM6DSO") Signed-off-by: Francesco Lavra Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi Cc: Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ebd13c15dd378c8b489bd689ef70a494804df752 Author: Jiri Olsa Date: Tue Nov 4 22:54:02 2025 +0100 Revert "perf/x86: Always store regs->ip in perf_callchain_kernel()" commit 6d08340d1e354787d6c65a8c3cdd4d41ffb8a5ed upstream. This reverts commit 83f44ae0f8afcc9da659799db8693f74847e66b3. Currently we store initial stacktrace entry twice for non-HW ot_regs, which means callers that fail perf_hw_regs(regs) condition in perf_callchain_kernel. It's easy to reproduce this bpftrace: # bpftrace -e 'tracepoint:sched:sched_process_exec { print(kstack()); }' Attaching 1 probe... bprm_execve+1767 bprm_execve+1767 do_execveat_common.isra.0+425 __x64_sys_execve+56 do_syscall_64+133 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+118 When perf_callchain_kernel calls unwind_start with first_frame, AFAICS we do not skip regs->ip, but it's added as part of the unwind process. Hence reverting the extra perf_callchain_store for non-hw regs leg. I was not able to bisect this, so I'm not really sure why this was needed in v5.2 and why it's not working anymore, but I could see double entries as far as v5.10. I did the test for both ORC and framepointer unwind with and without the this fix and except for the initial entry the stacktraces are the same. Acked-by: Song Liu Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251104215405.168643-2-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 320fa9b6b9fbb7764c5909d76dd9a66da72df021 Author: Hang Zhou <929513338@qq.com> Date: Mon Nov 17 01:08:35 2025 +1100 spi: bcm63xx: fix premature CS deassertion on RX-only transactions [ Upstream commit fd9862f726aedbc2f29a29916cabed7bcf5cadb6 ] On BCM6358 (and also observed on BCM6368) the controller appears to only generate as many SPI clocks as bytes that have been written into the TX FIFO. For RX-only transfers the driver programs the transfer length in SPI_MSG_CTL but does not write anything into the FIFO, so chip select is deasserted early and the RX transfer segment is never fully clocked in. A concrete failing case is a three-transfer MAC address read from SPI-NOR: - TX 0x03 (read command) - TX 3-byte address - RX 6 bytes (MAC) In contrast, a two-transfer JEDEC-ID read (0x9f + 6-byte RX) works because the driver uses prepend_len and writes dummy bytes into the TX FIFO for the RX part. Fix this by writing 0xff dummy bytes into the TX FIFO for RX-only segments so that the number of bytes written to the FIFO matches the total message length seen by the controller. Fixes: b17de076062a ("spi/bcm63xx: work around inability to keep CS up") Signed-off-by: Hang Zhou <929513338@qq.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/tencent_7AC88FCB3076489A4A7E6C2163DF1ACF8D06@qq.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0d5307f3aef334ead09be4c73e2db23261174dc4 Author: Haotian Zhang Date: Thu Nov 20 10:40:39 2025 +0800 mailbox: mailbox-test: Fix debugfs_create_dir error checking [ Upstream commit 3acf1028f5003731977f750a7070f3321a9cb740 ] The debugfs_create_dir() function returns ERR_PTR() on error, not NULL. The current null-check fails to catch errors. Use IS_ERR() to correctly check for errors. Fixes: 8ea4484d0c2b ("mailbox: Add generic mechanism for testing Mailbox Controllers") Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 34147477eeab24077fcfe9649e282849347d760c Author: Jiefeng Zhang Date: Wed Nov 26 11:22:49 2025 +0800 net: atlantic: fix fragment overflow handling in RX path [ Upstream commit 5ffcb7b890f61541201461580bb6622ace405aec ] The atlantic driver can receive packets with more than MAX_SKB_FRAGS (17) fragments when handling large multi-descriptor packets. This causes an out-of-bounds write in skb_add_rx_frag_netmem() leading to kernel panic. The issue occurs because the driver doesn't check the total number of fragments before calling skb_add_rx_frag(). When a packet requires more than MAX_SKB_FRAGS fragments, the fragment index exceeds the array bounds. Fix by assuming there will be an extra frag if buff->len > AQ_CFG_RX_HDR_SIZE, then all fragments are accounted for. And reusing the existing check to prevent the overflow earlier in the code path. This crash occurred in production with an Aquantia AQC113 10G NIC. Stack trace from production environment: ``` RIP: 0010:skb_add_rx_frag_netmem+0x29/0xd0 Code: 90 f3 0f 1e fa 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 41 89 ca 48 89 d7 48 63 ce 8b 90 c0 00 00 00 48 c1 e1 04 48 01 ca 48 03 90 c8 00 00 00 <48> 89 7a 30 44 89 52 3c 44 89 42 38 40 f6 c7 01 75 74 48 89 fa 83 RSP: 0018:ffffa9bec02a8d50 EFLAGS: 00010287 RAX: ffff925b22e80a00 RBX: ffff925ad38d2700 RCX: fffffffe0a0c8000 RDX: ffff9258ea95bac0 RSI: ffff925ae0a0c800 RDI: 0000000000037a40 RBP: 0000000000000024 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000021 R10: 0000000000000848 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffa9bec02a8e24 R13: ffff925ad8615570 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff925b22e80a00 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff925e47880000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffff9258ea95baf0 CR3: 0000000166022004 CR4: 0000000000f72ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: aq_ring_rx_clean+0x175/0xe60 [atlantic] ? aq_ring_rx_clean+0x14d/0xe60 [atlantic] ? aq_ring_tx_clean+0xdf/0x190 [atlantic] ? kmem_cache_free+0x348/0x450 ? aq_vec_poll+0x81/0x1d0 [atlantic] ? __napi_poll+0x28/0x1c0 ? net_rx_action+0x337/0x420 ``` Fixes: 6aecbba12b5c ("net: atlantic: add check for MAX_SKB_FRAGS") Changes in v4: - Add Fixes: tag to satisfy patch validation requirements. Changes in v3: - Fix by assuming there will be an extra frag if buff->len > AQ_CFG_RX_HDR_SIZE, then all fragments are accounted for. Signed-off-by: Jiefeng Zhang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126032249.69358-1-jiefeng.z.zhang@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ac171c3c755499c9f87fe30b920602255f8b5648 Author: Alexey Kodanev Date: Fri Nov 21 12:38:34 2025 +0000 net: sxgbe: fix potential NULL dereference in sxgbe_rx() [ Upstream commit f5bce28f6b9125502abec4a67d68eabcd24b3b17 ] Currently, when skb is null, the driver prints an error and then dereferences skb on the next line. To fix this, let's add a 'break' after the error message to switch to sxgbe_rx_refill(), which is similar to the approach taken by the other drivers in this particular case, e.g. calxeda with xgmac_rx(). Found during a code review. Fixes: 1edb9ca69e8a ("net: sxgbe: add basic framework for Samsung 10Gb ethernet driver") Signed-off-by: Alexey Kodanev Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121123834.97748-1-aleksei.kodanev@bell-sw.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 10c16687513e6f7270f1709f9aacd80f5471dc8c Author: Danielle Costantino Date: Mon Nov 24 10:00:43 2025 -0800 net/mlx5e: Fix validation logic in rate limiting [ Upstream commit d2099d9f16dbfa1c5266d4230ff7860047bb0b68 ] The rate limiting validation condition currently checks the output variable max_bw_value[i] instead of the input value maxrate->tc_maxrate[i]. This causes the validation to compare an uninitialized or stale value rather than the actual requested rate. The condition should check the input rate to properly validate against the upper limit: } else if (maxrate->tc_maxrate[i] <= upper_limit_gbps) { This aligns with the pattern used in the first branch, which correctly checks maxrate->tc_maxrate[i] against upper_limit_mbps. The current implementation can lead to unreliable validation behavior: - For rates between 25.5 Gbps and 255 Gbps, if max_bw_value[i] is 0 from initialization, the GBPS path may be taken regardless of whether the actual rate is within bounds - When processing multiple TCs (i > 0), max_bw_value[i] contains the value computed for the previous TC, affecting the validation logic - The overflow check for rates exceeding 255 Gbps may not trigger consistently depending on previous array values This patch ensures the validation correctly examines the requested rate value for proper bounds checking. Fixes: 43b27d1bd88a ("net/mlx5e: Fix wraparound in rate limiting for values above 255 Gbps") Signed-off-by: Danielle Costantino Reviewed-by: Gal Pressman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124180043.2314428-1-dcostantino@meta.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7ae9de8595908d5bd993684e39ace4c3f03f9bc4 Author: Kai-Heng Feng Date: Thu Nov 20 12:15:33 2025 +0800 net: aquantia: Add missing descriptor cache invalidation on ATL2 [ Upstream commit 7526183cfdbe352c51c285762f0e15b7c428ea06 ] ATL2 hardware was missing descriptor cache invalidation in hw_stop(), causing SMMU translation faults during device shutdown and module removal: [ 70.355743] arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.5.auto: event 0x10 received: [ 70.361893] arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.5.auto: 0x0002060000000010 [ 70.367948] arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.5.auto: 0x0000020000000000 [ 70.374002] arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.5.auto: 0x00000000ff9bc000 [ 70.380055] arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.5.auto: 0x0000000000000000 [ 70.386109] arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.5.auto: event: F_TRANSLATION client: 0001:06:00.0 sid: 0x20600 ssid: 0x0 iova: 0xff9bc000 ipa: 0x0 [ 70.398531] arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.5.auto: unpriv data write s1 "Input address caused fault" stag: 0x0 Commit 7a1bb49461b1 ("net: aquantia: fix potential IOMMU fault after driver unbind") and commit ed4d81c4b3f2 ("net: aquantia: when cleaning hw cache it should be toggled") fixed cache invalidation for ATL B0, but ATL2 was left with only interrupt disabling. This allowed hardware to write to cached descriptors after DMA memory was unmapped, triggering SMMU faults. Once cache invalidation is applied to ATL2, the translation fault can't be observed anymore. Add shared aq_hw_invalidate_descriptor_cache() helper and use it in both ATL B0 and ATL2 hw_stop() implementations for consistent behavior. Fixes: e54dcf4bba3e ("net: atlantic: basic A2 init/deinit hw_ops") Tested-by: Carol Soto Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120041537.62184-1-kaihengf@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit dceb5b49a73758c93729ceefd9dae9bba96c9ce1 Author: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Date: Mon Nov 17 13:45:13 2025 -0500 Bluetooth: SMP: Fix not generating mackey and ltk when repairing [ Upstream commit 545d7827b2cd5de5eb85580cebeda6b35b3ff443 ] The change eed467b517e8 ("Bluetooth: fix passkey uninitialized when used") introduced a goto that bypasses the creation of temporary mackey and ltk which are later used by the likes of DHKey Check step. Later ffee202a78c2 ("Bluetooth: Always request for user confirmation for Just Works (LE SC)") which means confirm_hint is always set in case JUST_WORKS so the branch checking for an existing LTK becomes pointless as confirm_hint will always be set, so this just merge both cases of malicious or legitimate devices to be confirmed before continuing with the pairing procedure. Link: https://github.com/bluez/bluez/issues/1622 Fixes: eed467b517e8 ("Bluetooth: fix passkey uninitialized when used") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 58343e0a4d43699f0e2f5b169384bbe4c0217add Author: Seungjin Bae Date: Thu Oct 23 12:27:09 2025 -0400 can: kvaser_usb: leaf: Fix potential infinite loop in command parsers [ Upstream commit 0c73772cd2b8cc108d5f5334de89ad648d89b9ec ] The `kvaser_usb_leaf_wait_cmd()` and `kvaser_usb_leaf_read_bulk_callback` functions contain logic to zero-length commands. These commands are used to align data to the USB endpoint's wMaxPacketSize boundary. The driver attempts to skip these placeholders by aligning the buffer position `pos` to the next packet boundary using `round_up()` function. However, if zero-length command is found exactly on a packet boundary (i.e., `pos` is a multiple of wMaxPacketSize, including 0), `round_up` function will return the unchanged value of `pos`. This prevents `pos` to be increased, causing an infinite loop in the parsing logic. This patch fixes this in the function by using `pos + 1` instead. This ensures that even if `pos` is on a boundary, the calculation is based on `pos + 1`, forcing `round_up()` to always return the next aligned boundary. Fixes: 7259124eac7d ("can: kvaser_usb: Split driver into kvaser_usb_core.c and kvaser_usb_leaf.c") Signed-off-by: Seungjin Bae Reviewed-by: Jimmy Assarsson Tested-by: Jimmy Assarsson Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251023162709.348240-1-eeodqql09@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 36bc92b838ff72f62f2c17751a9013b29ead2513 Author: Seungjin Bae Date: Mon Nov 24 13:57:18 2025 -0500 Input: pegasus-notetaker - fix potential out-of-bounds access [ Upstream commit 69aeb507312306f73495598a055293fa749d454e ] In the pegasus_notetaker driver, the pegasus_probe() function allocates the URB transfer buffer using the wMaxPacketSize value from the endpoint descriptor. An attacker can use a malicious USB descriptor to force the allocation of a very small buffer. Subsequently, if the device sends an interrupt packet with a specific pattern (e.g., where the first byte is 0x80 or 0x42), the pegasus_parse_packet() function parses the packet without checking the allocated buffer size. This leads to an out-of-bounds memory access. Fixes: 1afca2b66aac ("Input: add Pegasus Notetaker tablet driver") Signed-off-by: Seungjin Bae Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251007214131.3737115-2-eeodqql09@gmail.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 0032d1cb75f7e3d73726015cbd1e7a5ab9b7d727 Author: Vincent Mailhol Date: Mon Nov 24 13:57:17 2025 -0500 Input: remove third argument of usb_maxpacket() [ Upstream commit 948bf187694fc1f4c20cf972fa18b1a6fb3d7603 ] The third argument of usb_maxpacket(): in_out has been deprecated because it could be derived from the second argument (e.g. using usb_pipeout(pipe)). N.B. function usb_maxpacket() was made variadic to accommodate the transition from the old prototype with three arguments to the new one with only two arguments (so that no renaming is needed). The variadic argument is to be removed once all users of usb_maxpacket() get migrated. CC: Ville Syrjala CC: Dmitry Torokhov CC: Henk Vergonet Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220317035514.6378-4-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Stable-dep-of: 69aeb5073123 ("Input: pegasus-notetaker - fix potential out-of-bounds access") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 38c4f5dd915b16e2a57989216ed2a8966d9de004 Author: Vincent Mailhol Date: Mon Nov 24 13:57:16 2025 -0500 usb: deprecate the third argument of usb_maxpacket() [ Upstream commit 0f08c2e7458e25c967d844170f8ad1aac3b57a02 ] This is a transitional patch with the ultimate goal of changing the prototype of usb_maxpacket() from: | static inline __u16 | usb_maxpacket(struct usb_device *udev, int pipe, int is_out) into: | static inline u16 usb_maxpacket(struct usb_device *udev, int pipe) The third argument of usb_maxpacket(): is_out gets removed because it can be derived from its second argument: pipe using usb_pipeout(pipe). Furthermore, in the current version, ubs_pipeout(pipe) is called regardless in order to sanitize the is_out parameter. In order to make a smooth change, we first deprecate the is_out parameter by simply ignoring it (using a variadic function) and will remove it later, once all the callers get updated. The body of the function is reworked accordingly and is_out is replaced by usb_pipeout(pipe). The WARN_ON() calls become unnecessary and get removed. Finally, the return type is changed from __u16 to u16 because this is not a UAPI function. Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220317035514.6378-2-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Stable-dep-of: 69aeb5073123 ("Input: pegasus-notetaker - fix potential out-of-bounds access") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit eb9734d8e92c6c5884e13c607cd04aade9f4a638 Author: Paolo Abeni Date: Mon Nov 24 22:27:07 2025 -0500 mptcp: do not fallback when OoO is present [ Upstream commit 1bba3f219c5e8c29e63afa3c1fc24f875ebec119 ] In case of DSS corruption, the MPTCP protocol tries to avoid the subflow reset if fallback is possible. Such corruptions happen in the receive path; to ensure fallback is possible the stack additionally needs to check for OoO data, otherwise the fallback will break the data stream. Fixes: e32d262c89e2 ("mptcp: handle consistently DSS corruption") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/598 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251118-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-18-rc6-v1-4-806d3781c95f@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski [ patch mptcp_dss_corruption() ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 9be29f8e7ce4e147e56caac2c3a0ce3573cf9c17 Author: Eric Dumazet Date: Mon Nov 24 21:58:41 2025 -0500 mptcp: fix a race in mptcp_pm_del_add_timer() [ Upstream commit 426358d9be7ce3518966422f87b96f1bad27295f ] mptcp_pm_del_add_timer() can call sk_stop_timer_sync(sk, &entry->add_timer) while another might have free entry already, as reported by syzbot. Add RCU protection to fix this issue. Also change confusing add_timer variable with stop_timer boolean. syzbot report: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __timer_delete_sync+0x372/0x3f0 kernel/time/timer.c:1616 Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880311e4150 by task kworker/1:1/44 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 44 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT_{RT,(full)} Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025 Workqueue: events mptcp_worker Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xca/0x240 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0x118/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:595 __timer_delete_sync+0x372/0x3f0 kernel/time/timer.c:1616 sk_stop_timer_sync+0x1b/0x90 net/core/sock.c:3631 mptcp_pm_del_add_timer+0x283/0x310 net/mptcp/pm.c:362 mptcp_incoming_options+0x1357/0x1f60 net/mptcp/options.c:1174 tcp_data_queue+0xca/0x6450 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5361 tcp_rcv_established+0x1335/0x2670 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6441 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x98b/0xbf0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1931 tcp_v4_rcv+0x252a/0x2dc0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2374 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x221/0x440 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x3bb/0x6f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:239 NF_HOOK+0x30c/0x3a0 include/linux/netfilter.h:318 NF_HOOK+0x30c/0x3a0 include/linux/netfilter.h:318 __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:6079 [inline] __netif_receive_skb+0x143/0x380 net/core/dev.c:6192 process_backlog+0x31e/0x900 net/core/dev.c:6544 __napi_poll+0xb6/0x540 net/core/dev.c:7594 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7657 [inline] net_rx_action+0x5f7/0xda0 net/core/dev.c:7784 handle_softirqs+0x22f/0x710 kernel/softirq.c:622 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:656 [inline] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x1a0/0x2e0 kernel/softirq.c:302 mptcp_pm_send_ack net/mptcp/pm.c:210 [inline] mptcp_pm_addr_send_ack+0x41f/0x500 net/mptcp/pm.c:-1 mptcp_pm_worker+0x174/0x320 net/mptcp/pm.c:1002 mptcp_worker+0xd5/0x1170 net/mptcp/protocol.c:2762 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3263 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xae1/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3346 worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3427 kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x4bc/0x870 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 Allocated by task 44: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:56 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:77 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:400 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0x93/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:417 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:262 [inline] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x1ef/0x6c0 mm/slub.c:5748 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline] mptcp_pm_alloc_anno_list+0x104/0x460 net/mptcp/pm.c:385 mptcp_pm_create_subflow_or_signal_addr+0xf9d/0x1360 net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:355 mptcp_pm_nl_fully_established net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:409 [inline] __mptcp_pm_kernel_worker+0x417/0x1ef0 net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1529 mptcp_pm_worker+0x1ee/0x320 net/mptcp/pm.c:1008 mptcp_worker+0xd5/0x1170 net/mptcp/protocol.c:2762 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3263 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xae1/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3346 worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3427 kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x4bc/0x870 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 Freed by task 6630: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:56 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:77 __kasan_save_free_info+0x46/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:587 kasan_save_free_info mm/kasan/kasan.h:406 [inline] poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:252 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x5c/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:284 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:234 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2523 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:6611 [inline] kfree+0x197/0x950 mm/slub.c:6818 mptcp_remove_anno_list_by_saddr+0x2d/0x40 net/mptcp/pm.c:158 mptcp_pm_flush_addrs_and_subflows net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1209 [inline] mptcp_nl_flush_addrs_list net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1240 [inline] mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit+0x593/0xbb0 net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1281 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x215/0x300 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1115 genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1195 [inline] genl_rcv_msg+0x60e/0x790 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1210 netlink_rcv_skb+0x208/0x470 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2552 genl_rcv+0x28/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1219 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1320 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x846/0xa10 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1346 netlink_sendmsg+0x805/0xb30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1896 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:727 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x21c/0x270 net/socket.c:742 ____sys_sendmsg+0x508/0x820 net/socket.c:2630 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21f/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2684 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2716 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2721 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2719 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x1a1/0x260 net/socket.c:2719 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 00cfd77b9063 ("mptcp: retransmit ADD_ADDR when timeout") Reported-by: syzbot+2a6fbf0f0530375968df@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/691ad3c3.a70a0220.f6df1.0004.GAE@google.com Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Cc: Geliang Tang Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251117100745.1913963-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski [ applied changes to pm_netlink.c instead of pm.c ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit c07e28a3bacc745cf65a0dcf7c44ebfaf83f57f2 Author: Krzysztof Kozlowski Date: Mon Nov 24 16:33:27 2025 -0500 dt-bindings: pinctrl: toshiba,visconti: Fix number of items in groups [ Upstream commit 316e361b5d2cdeb8d778983794a1c6eadcb26814 ] The "groups" property can hold multiple entries (e.g. toshiba/tmpv7708-rm-mbrc.dts file), so allow that by dropping incorrect type (pinmux-node.yaml schema already defines that as string-array) and adding constraints for items. This fixes dtbs_check warnings like: toshiba/tmpv7708-rm-mbrc.dtb: pinctrl@24190000 (toshiba,tmpv7708-pinctrl): pwm-pins:groups: ['pwm0_gpio16_grp', 'pwm1_gpio17_grp', 'pwm2_gpio18_grp', 'pwm3_gpio19_grp'] is too long Fixes: 1825c1fe0057 ("pinctrl: Add DT bindings for Toshiba Visconti TMPV7700 SoC") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski Acked-by: Conor Dooley Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij [ adjusted $ref context ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f865e6595acf33083168db76921e66ace8bf0e5b Author: Eric Dumazet Date: Mon Nov 24 15:59:17 2025 -0500 mptcp: fix race condition in mptcp_schedule_work() [ Upstream commit 035bca3f017ee9dea3a5a756e77a6f7138cc6eea ] syzbot reported use-after-free in mptcp_schedule_work() [1] Issue here is that mptcp_schedule_work() schedules a work, then gets a refcount on sk->sk_refcnt if the work was scheduled. This refcount will be released by mptcp_worker(). [A] if (schedule_work(...)) { [B] sock_hold(sk); return true; } Problem is that mptcp_worker() can run immediately and complete before [B] We need instead : sock_hold(sk); if (schedule_work(...)) return true; sock_put(sk); [1] refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free. WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 29 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xfa/0x1d0 lib/refcount.c:25 Call Trace: __refcount_add include/linux/refcount.h:-1 [inline] __refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:366 [inline] refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:383 [inline] sock_hold include/net/sock.h:816 [inline] mptcp_schedule_work+0x164/0x1a0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:943 mptcp_tout_timer+0x21/0xa0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:2316 call_timer_fn+0x17e/0x5f0 kernel/time/timer.c:1747 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1798 [inline] __run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:2372 [inline] __run_timer_base+0x648/0x970 kernel/time/timer.c:2384 run_timer_base kernel/time/timer.c:2393 [inline] run_timer_softirq+0xb7/0x180 kernel/time/timer.c:2403 handle_softirqs+0x22f/0x710 kernel/softirq.c:622 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:656 [inline] run_ktimerd+0xcf/0x190 kernel/softirq.c:1138 smpboot_thread_fn+0x542/0xa60 kernel/smpboot.c:160 kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x4bc/0x870 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 3b1d6210a957 ("mptcp: implement and use MPTCP-level retransmission") Reported-by: syzbot+355158e7e301548a1424@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6915b46f.050a0220.3565dc.0028.GAE@google.com/T/#u Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113103924.3737425-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 5b6aed3a9350744180a9e9bbb449b179cdab2cf9 Author: Paolo Abeni Date: Mon Nov 24 15:59:16 2025 -0500 mptcp: introduce mptcp_schedule_work [ Upstream commit ba8f48f7a4d79352b764ace585b5f602ef940be0 ] remove some of code duplications an allow preventing rescheduling on close. Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Stable-dep-of: 035bca3f017e ("mptcp: fix race condition in mptcp_schedule_work()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 5ab3b55df0c2068c63c5b28448aadd2df9a2307f Author: Niklas Cassel Date: Mon Nov 24 14:04:57 2025 -0500 ata: libata-scsi: Fix system suspend for a security locked drive [ Upstream commit b11890683380a36b8488229f818d5e76e8204587 ] Commit cf3fc037623c ("ata: libata-scsi: Fix ata_to_sense_error() status handling") fixed ata_to_sense_error() to properly generate sense key ABORTED COMMAND (without any additional sense code), instead of the previous bogus sense key ILLEGAL REQUEST with the additional sense code UNALIGNED WRITE COMMAND, for a failed command. However, this broke suspend for Security locked drives (drives that have Security enabled, and have not been Security unlocked by boot firmware). The reason for this is that the SCSI disk driver, for the Synchronize Cache command only, treats any sense data with sense key ILLEGAL REQUEST as a successful command (regardless of ASC / ASCQ). After commit cf3fc037623c ("ata: libata-scsi: Fix ata_to_sense_error() status handling") the code that treats any sense data with sense key ILLEGAL REQUEST as a successful command is no longer applicable, so the command fails, which causes the system suspend to be aborted: sd 1:0:0:0: PM: dpm_run_callback(): scsi_bus_suspend returns -5 sd 1:0:0:0: PM: failed to suspend async: error -5 PM: Some devices failed to suspend, or early wake event detected To make suspend work once again, for a Security locked device only, return sense data LOGICAL UNIT ACCESS NOT AUTHORIZED, the actual sense data which a real SCSI device would have returned if locked. The SCSI disk driver treats this sense data as a successful command. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Ilia Baryshnikov Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220704 Fixes: cf3fc037623c ("ata: libata-scsi: Fix ata_to_sense_error() status handling") Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel [ Adjust context ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit c6e11d320fd6cbaef6d589f2fcb45aa25a6b960a Author: Sudeep Holla Date: Fri Nov 21 11:57:51 2025 -0500 pmdomain: arm: scmi: Fix genpd leak on provider registration failure [ Upstream commit 7458f72cc28f9eb0de811effcb5376d0ec19094a ] If of_genpd_add_provider_onecell() fails during probe, the previously created generic power domains are not removed, leading to a memory leak and potential kernel crash later in genpd_debug_add(). Add proper error handling to unwind the initialized domains before returning from probe to ensure all resources are correctly released on failure. Example crash trace observed without this fix: | Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address fffffffffffffc70 | CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.18.0-rc1 #405 PREEMPT | Hardware name: ARM LTD ARM Juno Development Platform/ARM Juno Development Platform | pstate: 00000005 (nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) | pc : genpd_debug_add+0x2c/0x160 | lr : genpd_debug_init+0x74/0x98 | Call trace: | genpd_debug_add+0x2c/0x160 (P) | genpd_debug_init+0x74/0x98 | do_one_initcall+0xd0/0x2d8 | do_initcall_level+0xa0/0x140 | do_initcalls+0x60/0xa8 | do_basic_setup+0x28/0x40 | kernel_init_freeable+0xe8/0x170 | kernel_init+0x2c/0x140 | ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Fixes: 898216c97ed2 ("firmware: arm_scmi: add device power domain support using genpd") Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla Reviewed-by: Peng Fan Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson [ drivers/pmdomain/arm/scmi_pm_domain.c -> drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/scmi_pm_domain.c ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f579f0e0d42a2e811d08610d821179c7157eaef7 Author: Miaoqian Lin Date: Fri Nov 21 11:57:48 2025 -0500 pmdomain: imx: Fix reference count leak in imx_gpc_remove [ Upstream commit bbde14682eba21d86f5f3d6fe2d371b1f97f1e61 ] of_get_child_by_name() returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when not needed anymore. Add the missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak. Fixes: 721cabf6c660 ("soc: imx: move PGC handling to a new GPC driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson [ drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpc.c -> drivers/soc/imx/gpc.c ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6a5da3fa80affc948923f20a4e086177f505e86e Author: Takashi Iwai Date: Fri Nov 21 10:12:56 2025 -0500 ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential overflow of PCM transfer buffer [ Upstream commit 05a1fc5efdd8560f34a3af39c9cf1e1526cc3ddf ] The PCM stream data in USB-audio driver is transferred over USB URB packet buffers, and each packet size is determined dynamically. The packet sizes are limited by some factors such as wMaxPacketSize USB descriptor. OTOH, in the current code, the actually used packet sizes are determined only by the rate and the PPS, which may be bigger than the size limit above. This results in a buffer overflow, as reported by syzbot. Basically when the limit is smaller than the calculated packet size, it implies that something is wrong, most likely a weird USB descriptor. So the best option would be just to return an error at the parameter setup time before doing any further operations. This patch introduces such a sanity check, and returns -EINVAL when the packet size is greater than maxpacksize. The comparison with ep->packsize[1] alone should suffice since it's always equal or greater than ep->packsize[0]. Reported-by: syzbot+bfd77469c8966de076f7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=bfd77469c8966de076f7 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/690b6b46.050a0220.3d0d33.0054.GAE@google.com Cc: Lizhi Xu Cc: Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251109091211.12739-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai [ changed ep->cur_rate to rate parameter and chip to ep->chip ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 9b0bb18b4b9dc017c1825a2c5e763615e34a1593 Author: Breno Leitao Date: Thu Nov 20 20:59:38 2025 -0500 net: netpoll: fix incorrect refcount handling causing incorrect cleanup [ Upstream commit 49c8d2c1f94cc2f4d1a108530d7ba52614b874c2 ] commit efa95b01da18 ("netpoll: fix use after free") incorrectly ignored the refcount and prematurely set dev->npinfo to NULL during netpoll cleanup, leading to improper behavior and memory leaks. Scenario causing lack of proper cleanup: 1) A netpoll is associated with a NIC (e.g., eth0) and netdev->npinfo is allocated, and refcnt = 1 - Keep in mind that npinfo is shared among all netpoll instances. In this case, there is just one. 2) Another netpoll is also associated with the same NIC and npinfo->refcnt += 1. - Now dev->npinfo->refcnt = 2; - There is just one npinfo associated to the netdev. 3) When the first netpolls goes to clean up: - The first cleanup succeeds and clears np->dev->npinfo, ignoring refcnt. - It basically calls `RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL);` - Set dev->npinfo = NULL, without proper cleanup - No ->ndo_netpoll_cleanup() is either called 4) Now the second target tries to clean up - The second cleanup fails because np->dev->npinfo is already NULL. * In this case, ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup() was never called, and the skb pool is not cleaned as well (for the second netpoll instance) - This leaks npinfo and skbpool skbs, which is clearly reported by kmemleak. Revert commit efa95b01da18 ("netpoll: fix use after free") and adds clarifying comments emphasizing that npinfo cleanup should only happen once the refcount reaches zero, ensuring stable and correct netpoll behavior. Cc: # 3.17.x Cc: Jay Vosburgh Fixes: efa95b01da18 ("netpoll: fix use after free") Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107-netconsole_torture-v10-1-749227b55f63@debian.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski [ Adjust context ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit a0ba16ba08bab3fa11d309717c8e877fd68b7529 Author: Trond Myklebust Date: Sat Nov 22 10:28:09 2025 -0500 Revert "NFS: Don't set NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE in the inode cache validity" This reverts commit 36a9346c225270262d9f34e66c91aa1723fa903f. The above commit was incorrectly labelled as a dependency for commit b01f21cacde9 ("NFS: Fix the setting of capabilities when automounting a new filesystem") A revert is needed, since the incorrectly applied commit depends upon a series of other patches that were merged into Linux 5.13, but have not been applied to the 5.10 stable series. Reported-by: "Ahmed, Aaron" Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit bb976b658da9cfb23fd6a9395b390cba5ed3278b Author: Nick Desaulniers Date: Mon Sep 19 10:08:28 2022 -0700 Makefile.compiler: replace cc-ifversion with compiler-specific macros commit 88b61e3bff93f99712718db785b4aa0c1165f35c upstream. cc-ifversion is GCC specific. Replace it with compiler specific variants. Update the users of cc-ifversion to use these new macros. Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/350 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/llvm/CAGG=3QWSAUakO42kubrCap8fp-gm1ERJJAYXTnP1iHk_wrH=BQ@mail.gmail.com/ Suggested-by: Bill Wendling Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada [nathan: Backport to 5.10 and eliminate instances of cc-ifversion that did not exist upstream when this change was original created] Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 99e0c016b59e2267583553d1363b75537b1e516f Author: Nathan Chancellor Date: Wed May 7 21:47:45 2025 +0100 net: qede: Initialize qede_ll_ops with designated initializer commit 6b3ab7f2cbfaeb6580709cd8ef4d72cfd01bfde4 upstream. After a recent change [1] in clang's randstruct implementation to randomize structures that only contain function pointers, there is an error because qede_ll_ops get randomized but does not use a designated initializer for the first member: drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_main.c:206:2: error: a randomized struct can only be initialized with a designated initializer 206 | { | ^ Explicitly initialize the common member using a designated initializer to fix the build. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 035f7f87b729 ("randstruct: Enable Clang support") Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/04364fb888eea6db9811510607bed4b200bcb082 [1] Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250507-qede-fix-clang-randstruct-v1-1-5ccc15626fba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit d01fb18bdfa39c1293fe687aa33ae9e37bd03d74 Author: Long Li Date: Mon Mar 10 15:12:01 2025 -0700 uio_hv_generic: Set event for all channels on the device commit d062463edf1770427dc2d637df4088df4835aa47 upstream. Hyper-V may offer a non latency sensitive device with subchannels without monitor bit enabled. The decision is entirely on the Hyper-V host not configurable within guest. When a device has subchannels, also signal events for the subchannel if its monitor bit is disabled. This patch also removes the memory barrier when monitor bit is enabled as it is not necessary. The memory barrier is only needed between setting up interrupt mask and calling vmbus_set_event() when monitor bit is disabled. Signed-off-by: Long Li Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley Reviewed-by: Saurabh Sengar Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1741644721-20389-1-git-send-email-longli@linuxonhyperv.com Fixes: b15b7d2a1b09 ("uio_hv_generic: Let userspace take care of interrupt mask") Closes: https://bugs.debian.org/1120602 Signed-off-by: Naman Jain Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 8427218ecbd7f8559c37972e66cb0fa06e82353b Author: Nishanth Menon Date: Mon Nov 3 10:28:11 2025 -0600 net: ethernet: ti: netcp: Standardize knav_dma_open_channel to return NULL on error [ Upstream commit 90a88306eb874fe4bbdd860e6c9787f5bbc588b5 ] Make knav_dma_open_channel consistently return NULL on error instead of ERR_PTR. Currently the header include/linux/soc/ti/knav_dma.h returns NULL when the driver is disabled, but the driver implementation does not even return NULL or ERR_PTR on failure, causing inconsistency in the users. This results in a crash in netcp_free_navigator_resources as followed (trimmed): Unhandled fault: alignment exception (0x221) at 0xfffffff2 [fffffff2] *pgd=80000800207003, *pmd=82ffda003, *pte=00000000 Internal error: : 221 [#1] SMP ARM Modules linked in: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc7 #1 NONE Hardware name: Keystone PC is at knav_dma_close_channel+0x30/0x19c LR is at netcp_free_navigator_resources+0x2c/0x28c [... TRIM...] Call trace: knav_dma_close_channel from netcp_free_navigator_resources+0x2c/0x28c netcp_free_navigator_resources from netcp_ndo_open+0x430/0x46c netcp_ndo_open from __dev_open+0x114/0x29c __dev_open from __dev_change_flags+0x190/0x208 __dev_change_flags from netif_change_flags+0x1c/0x58 netif_change_flags from dev_change_flags+0x38/0xa0 dev_change_flags from ip_auto_config+0x2c4/0x11f0 ip_auto_config from do_one_initcall+0x58/0x200 do_one_initcall from kernel_init_freeable+0x1cc/0x238 kernel_init_freeable from kernel_init+0x1c/0x12c kernel_init from ret_from_fork+0x14/0x38 [... TRIM...] Standardize the error handling by making the function return NULL on all error conditions. The API is used in just the netcp_core.c so the impact is limited. Note, this change, in effect reverts commit 5b6cb43b4d62 ("net: ethernet: ti: netcp_core: return error while dma channel open issue"), but provides a less error prone implementation. Suggested-by: Simon Horman Suggested-by: Jacob Keller Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251103162811.3730055-1-nm@ti.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit de74f6c4e58e41b3b567f067d4249521f25d93c7 Author: René Rebe Date: Tue Nov 25 15:41:49 2025 +0100 ALSA: usb-audio: fix uac2 clock source at terminal parser [ Upstream commit d26e9f669cc0a6a85cf17180c09a6686db9f4002 ] Since 8b3a087f7f65 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Unify virtual type units type to UAC3 values") usb-audio is using UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE instead of bDescriptorSubtype, later refactored with e0ccdef9265 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Clean up check_input_term()") into parse_term_uac2_clock_source(). This breaks the clock source selection for at least my 1397:0003 BEHRINGER International GmbH FCA610 Pro. Fix by using UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE in parse_term_uac2_clock_source(). Fixes: 8b3a087f7f65 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Unify virtual type units type to UAC3 values") Signed-off-by: René Rebe Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251125.154149.1121389544970412061.rene@exactco.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 567ff64193a18f8741c4d3fdc4caab098f4f6c62 Author: Isaac J. Manjarres Date: Thu Nov 20 21:40:41 2025 +0200 mm/mm_init: fix hash table order logging in alloc_large_system_hash() [ Upstream commit 0d6c356dd6547adac2b06b461528e3573f52d953 ] When emitting the order of the allocation for a hash table, alloc_large_system_hash() unconditionally subtracts PAGE_SHIFT from log base 2 of the allocation size. This is not correct if the allocation size is smaller than a page, and yields a negative value for the order as seen below: TCP established hash table entries: 32 (order: -4, 256 bytes, linear) TCP bind hash table entries: 32 (order: -2, 1024 bytes, linear) Use get_order() to compute the order when emitting the hash table information to correctly handle cases where the allocation size is smaller than a page: TCP established hash table entries: 32 (order: 0, 256 bytes, linear) TCP bind hash table entries: 32 (order: 0, 1024 bytes, linear) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251028191020.413002-1-isaacmanjarres@google.com Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Isaac J. Manjarres Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton (cherry picked from commit 0d6c356dd6547adac2b06b461528e3573f52d953) Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9898aa3f865fb44b1ed18612aad4402547452557 Author: Jakub Horký Date: Tue Oct 14 16:44:06 2025 +0200 kconfig/nconf: Initialize the default locale at startup [ Upstream commit 43c2931a95e6b295bfe9e3b90dbe0f7596933e91 ] Fix bug where make nconfig doesn't initialize the default locale, which causes ncurses menu borders to be displayed incorrectly (lqqqqk) in UTF-8 terminals that don't support VT100 ACS by default, such as PuTTY. Signed-off-by: Jakub Horký Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251014144405.3975275-2-jakub.git@horky.net [nathan: Alphabetize locale.h include] Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit af7ea2d9bc45c6ab7dad66fb9d11df9312b664f3 Author: Jakub Horký Date: Tue Oct 14 17:49:32 2025 +0200 kconfig/mconf: Initialize the default locale at startup [ Upstream commit 3927c4a1084c48ef97f11281a0a43ecb2cb4d6f1 ] Fix bug where make menuconfig doesn't initialize the default locale, which causes ncurses menu borders to be displayed incorrectly (lqqqqk) in UTF-8 terminals that don't support VT100 ACS by default, such as PuTTY. Signed-off-by: Jakub Horký Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251014154933.3990990-1-jakub.git@horky.net [nathan: Alphabetize locale.h include] Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2a17685c4766cdc9babb3b7ab7b8822eb5a79025 Author: Shahar Shitrit Date: Sun Oct 26 22:03:02 2025 +0200 net: tls: Cancel RX async resync request on rcd_delta overflow [ Upstream commit c15d5c62ab313c19121f10e25d4fec852bd1c40c ] When a netdev issues a RX async resync request for a TLS connection, the TLS module handles it by logging record headers and attempting to match them to the tcp_sn provided by the device. If a match is found, the TLS module approves the tcp_sn for resynchronization. While waiting for a device response, the TLS module also increments rcd_delta each time a new TLS record is received, tracking the distance from the original resync request. However, if the device response is delayed or fails (e.g due to unstable connection and device getting out of tracking, hardware errors, resource exhaustion etc.), the TLS module keeps logging and incrementing, which can lead to a WARN() when rcd_delta exceeds the threshold. To address this, introduce tls_offload_rx_resync_async_request_cancel() to explicitly cancel resync requests when a device response failure is detected. Call this helper also as a final safeguard when rcd_delta crosses its threshold, as reaching this point implies that earlier cancellation did not occur. Signed-off-by: Shahar Shitrit Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1761508983-937977-3-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 143257917b836bd5fc434063030fda199e249624 Author: Bart Van Assche Date: Tue Oct 7 14:48:00 2025 -0700 scsi: core: Fix a regression triggered by scsi_host_busy() [ Upstream commit a0b7780602b1b196f47e527fec82166a7e67c4d0 ] Commit 995412e23bb2 ("blk-mq: Replace tags->lock with SRCU for tag iterators") introduced the following regression: Call trace: __srcu_read_lock+0x30/0x80 (P) blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter+0x44/0x300 scsi_host_busy+0x38/0x70 ufshcd_print_host_state+0x34/0x1bc ufshcd_link_startup.constprop.0+0xe4/0x2e0 ufshcd_init+0x944/0xf80 ufshcd_pltfrm_init+0x504/0x820 ufs_rockchip_probe+0x2c/0x88 platform_probe+0x5c/0xa4 really_probe+0xc0/0x38c __driver_probe_device+0x7c/0x150 driver_probe_device+0x40/0x120 __driver_attach+0xc8/0x1e0 bus_for_each_dev+0x7c/0xdc driver_attach+0x24/0x30 bus_add_driver+0x110/0x230 driver_register+0x68/0x130 __platform_driver_register+0x20/0x2c ufs_rockchip_pltform_init+0x1c/0x28 do_one_initcall+0x60/0x1e0 kernel_init_freeable+0x248/0x2c4 kernel_init+0x20/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Fix this regression by making scsi_host_busy() check whether the SCSI host tag set has already been initialized. tag_set->ops is set by scsi_mq_setup_tags() just before blk_mq_alloc_tag_set() is called. This fix is based on the assumption that scsi_host_busy() and scsi_mq_setup_tags() calls are serialized. This is the case in the UFS driver. Reported-by: Sebastian Reichel Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/pnezafputodmqlpumwfbn644ohjybouveehcjhz2hmhtcf2rka@sdhoiivync4y/ Cc: Ming Lei Cc: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche Reviewed-by: Ming Lei Tested-by: Sebastian Reichel Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251007214800.1678255-1-bvanassche@acm.org Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit da664101fb4a0de5cb70d2bae6a650df954df2af Author: Michal Luczaj Date: Wed Nov 19 15:02:59 2025 +0100 vsock: Ignore signal/timeout on connect() if already established [ Upstream commit 002541ef650b742a198e4be363881439bb9d86b4 ] During connect(), acting on a signal/timeout by disconnecting an already established socket leads to several issues: 1. connect() invoking vsock_transport_cancel_pkt() -> virtio_transport_purge_skbs() may race with sendmsg() invoking virtio_transport_get_credit(). This results in a permanently elevated `vvs->bytes_unsent`. Which, in turn, confuses the SOCK_LINGER handling. 2. connect() resetting a connected socket's state may race with socket being placed in a sockmap. A disconnected socket remaining in a sockmap breaks sockmap's assumptions. And gives rise to WARNs. 3. connect() transitioning SS_CONNECTED -> SS_UNCONNECTED allows for a transport change/drop after TCP_ESTABLISHED. Which poses a problem for any simultaneous sendmsg() or connect() and may result in a use-after-free/null-ptr-deref. Do not disconnect socket on signal/timeout. Keep the logic for unconnected sockets: they don't linger, can't be placed in a sockmap, are rejected by sendmsg(). [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/e07fd95c-9a38-4eea-9638-133e38c2ec9b@rbox.co/ [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250317-vsock-trans-signal-race-v4-0-fc8837f3f1d4@rbox.co/ [3]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/60f1b7db-3099-4f6a-875e-af9f6ef194f6@rbox.co/ Fixes: d021c344051a ("VSOCK: Introduce VM Sockets") Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251119-vsock-interrupted-connect-v2-1-70734cf1233f@rbox.co Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6bf8ccaabce8cebb6cb1f255c93d0acdfe95c17a Author: Aleksei Nikiforov Date: Wed Nov 12 19:27:24 2025 +0100 s390/ctcm: Fix double-kfree [ Upstream commit da02a1824884d6c84c5e5b5ac373b0c9e3288ec2 ] The function 'mpc_rcvd_sweep_req(mpcginfo)' is called conditionally from function 'ctcmpc_unpack_skb'. It frees passed mpcginfo. After that a call to function 'kfree' in function 'ctcmpc_unpack_skb' frees it again. Remove 'kfree' call in function 'mpc_rcvd_sweep_req(mpcginfo)'. Bug detected by the clang static analyzer. Fixes: 0c0b20587b9f25a2 ("s390/ctcm: fix potential memory leak") Reviewed-by: Aswin Karuvally Signed-off-by: Aleksei Nikiforov Signed-off-by: Aswin Karuvally Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112182724.1109474-1-aswin@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3d2e7d3b28469081ccf08301df07cc411a1cc5e9 Author: Ilya Maximets Date: Wed Nov 12 12:14:03 2025 +0100 net: openvswitch: remove never-working support for setting nsh fields [ Upstream commit dfe28c4167a9259fc0c372d9f9473e1ac95cff67 ] The validation of the set(nsh(...)) action is completely wrong. It runs through the nsh_key_put_from_nlattr() function that is the same function that validates NSH keys for the flow match and the push_nsh() action. However, the set(nsh(...)) has a very different memory layout. Nested attributes in there are doubled in size in case of the masked set(). That makes proper validation impossible. There is also confusion in the code between the 'masked' flag, that says that the nested attributes are doubled in size containing both the value and the mask, and the 'is_mask' that says that the value we're parsing is the mask. This is causing kernel crash on trying to write into mask part of the match with SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT() during validation, while validate_nsh() doesn't allocate any memory for it: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000018 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 1c2383067 P4D 1c2383067 PUD 20b703067 PMD 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 8 UID: 0 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.17.0-rc4+ #107 PREEMPT(voluntary) RIP: 0010:nsh_key_put_from_nlattr+0x19d/0x610 [openvswitch] Call Trace: validate_nsh+0x60/0x90 [openvswitch] validate_set.constprop.0+0x270/0x3c0 [openvswitch] __ovs_nla_copy_actions+0x477/0x860 [openvswitch] ovs_nla_copy_actions+0x8d/0x100 [openvswitch] ovs_packet_cmd_execute+0x1cc/0x310 [openvswitch] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xdb/0x130 genl_family_rcv_msg+0x14b/0x220 genl_rcv_msg+0x47/0xa0 netlink_rcv_skb+0x53/0x100 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 netlink_unicast+0x280/0x3b0 netlink_sendmsg+0x1f7/0x430 ____sys_sendmsg+0x36b/0x3a0 ___sys_sendmsg+0x87/0xd0 __sys_sendmsg+0x6d/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x7b/0x2c0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e The third issue with this process is that while trying to convert the non-masked set into masked one, validate_set() copies and doubles the size of the OVS_KEY_ATTR_NSH as if it didn't have any nested attributes. It should be copying each nested attribute and doubling them in size independently. And the process must be properly reversed during the conversion back from masked to a non-masked variant during the flow dump. In the end, the only two outcomes of trying to use this action are either validation failure or a kernel crash. And if somehow someone manages to install a flow with such an action, it will most definitely not do what it is supposed to, since all the keys and the masks are mixed up. Fixing all the issues is a complex task as it requires re-writing most of the validation code. Given that and the fact that this functionality never worked since introduction, let's just remove it altogether. It's better to re-introduce it later with a proper implementation instead of trying to fix it in stable releases. Fixes: b2d0f5d5dc53 ("openvswitch: enable NSH support") Reported-by: Junvy Yang Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets Acked-by: Eelco Chaudron Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112112246.95064-1-i.maximets@ovn.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d479a474993f4cf7a415380cde345b18c33a968a Author: Zilin Guan Date: Wed Nov 12 05:21:14 2025 +0000 mlxsw: spectrum: Fix memory leak in mlxsw_sp_flower_stats() [ Upstream commit 407a06507c2358554958e8164dc97176feddcafc ] The function mlxsw_sp_flower_stats() calls mlxsw_sp_acl_ruleset_get() to obtain a ruleset reference. If the subsequent call to mlxsw_sp_acl_rule_lookup() fails to find a rule, the function returns an error without releasing the ruleset reference, causing a memory leak. Fix this by using a goto to the existing error handling label, which calls mlxsw_sp_acl_ruleset_put() to properly release the reference. Fixes: 7c1b8eb175b69 ("mlxsw: spectrum: Add support for TC flower offload statistics") Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112052114.1591695-1-zilin@seu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 693e99693e681c98b582399c4d21338052b98cd2 Author: Ma Ke Date: Wed Oct 22 19:47:20 2025 +0800 drm/tegra: dc: Fix reference leak in tegra_dc_couple() commit 4c5376b4b143c4834ebd392aef2215847752b16a upstream. driver_find_device() calls get_device() to increment the reference count once a matching device is found, but there is no put_device() to balance the reference count. To avoid reference count leakage, add put_device() to decrease the reference count. Found by code review. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: a31500fe7055 ("drm/tegra: dc: Restore coupling of display controllers") Signed-off-by: Ma Ke Acked-by: Mikko Perttunen Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251022114720.24937-1-make24@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 95a2076d39e6bc54afbecb4e8280b18ce3670491 Author: Maciej W. Rozycki Date: Mon Oct 20 02:11:49 2025 +0100 MIPS: Malta: Fix !EVA SOC-it PCI MMIO commit ebd729fef31620e0bf74cbf8a4c7fda73a2a4e7e upstream. Fix a regression that has caused accesses to the PCI MMIO window to complete unclaimed in non-EVA configurations with the SOC-it family of system controllers, preventing PCI devices from working that use MMIO. In the non-EVA case PHYS_OFFSET is set to 0, meaning that PCI_BAR0 is set with an empty mask (and PCI_HEAD4 matches addresses starting from 0 accordingly). Consequently all addresses are matched for incoming DMA accesses from PCI. This seems to confuse the system controller's logic and outgoing bus cycles targeting the PCI MMIO window seem not to make it to the intended devices. This happens as well when a wider mask is used with PCI_BAR0, such as 0x80000000 or 0xe0000000, that makes addresses match that overlap with the PCI MMIO window, which starts at 0x10000000 in our configuration. Set the mask in PCI_BAR0 to 0xf0000000 for non-EVA then, covering the non-EVA maximum 256 MiB of RAM, which is what YAMON does and which used to work correctly up to the offending commit. Set PCI_P2SCMSKL to match PCI_BAR0 as required by the system controller's specification, and match PCI_P2SCMAPL to PCI_HEAD4 for identity mapping. Verified with: Core board type/revision = 0x0d (Core74K) / 0x01 System controller/revision = MIPS SOC-it 101 OCP / 1.3 SDR-FW-4:1 Processor Company ID/options = 0x01 (MIPS Technologies, Inc.) / 0x1c Processor ID/revision = 0x97 (MIPS 74Kf) / 0x4c for non-EVA and with: Core board type/revision = 0x0c (CoreFPGA-5) / 0x00 System controller/revision = MIPS ROC-it2 / 0.0 FW-1:1 (CLK_unknown) GIC Processor Company ID/options = 0x01 (MIPS Technologies, Inc.) / 0x00 Processor ID/revision = 0xa0 (MIPS interAptiv UP) / 0x20 for EVA/non-EVA, fixing: defxx 0000:00:12.0: assign IRQ: got 10 defxx: v1.12 2021/03/10 Lawrence V. Stefani and others 0000:00:12.0: Could not read adapter factory MAC address! vs: defxx 0000:00:12.0: assign IRQ: got 10 defxx: v1.12 2021/03/10 Lawrence V. Stefani and others 0000:00:12.0: DEFPA at MMIO addr = 0x10142000, IRQ = 10, Hardware addr = 00-00-f8-xx-xx-xx 0000:00:12.0: registered as fddi0 for non-EVA and causing no change for EVA. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki Fixes: 422dd256642b ("MIPS: Malta: Allow PCI devices DMA to lower 2GB physical") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9+ Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 3d8c517f6eb27e47b1a198e05f8023038329b40b Author: Hamza Mahfooz Date: Wed Nov 5 11:25:46 2025 -0800 scsi: target: tcm_loop: Fix segfault in tcm_loop_tpg_address_show() commit e6965188f84a7883e6a0d3448e86b0cf29b24dfc upstream. If the allocation of tl_hba->sh fails in tcm_loop_driver_probe() and we attempt to dereference it in tcm_loop_tpg_address_show() we will get a segfault, see below for an example. So, check tl_hba->sh before dereferencing it. Unable to allocate struct scsi_host BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000194 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 1 PID: 8356 Comm: tokio-runtime-w Not tainted 6.6.104.2-4.azl3 #1 Hardware name: Microsoft Corporation Virtual Machine/Virtual Machine, BIOS Hyper-V UEFI Release v4.1 09/28/2024 RIP: 0010:tcm_loop_tpg_address_show+0x2e/0x50 [tcm_loop] ... Call Trace: configfs_read_iter+0x12d/0x1d0 [configfs] vfs_read+0x1b5/0x300 ksys_read+0x6f/0xf0 ... Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 2628b352c3d4 ("tcm_loop: Show address of tpg in configfs") Signed-off-by: Hamza Mahfooz Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni Reviewed-by: Allen Pais Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1762370746-6304-1-git-send-email-hamzamahfooz@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit db6ac8703ab2b473e1ec845f57f6dd961a388d9f Author: Bart Van Assche Date: Thu Nov 13 10:16:43 2025 -0800 scsi: sg: Do not sleep in atomic context commit 90449f2d1e1f020835cba5417234636937dd657e upstream. sg_finish_rem_req() calls blk_rq_unmap_user(). The latter function may sleep. Hence, call sg_finish_rem_req() with interrupts enabled instead of disabled. Reported-by: syzbot+c01f8e6e73f20459912e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-scsi/691560c4.a70a0220.3124cb.001a.GAE@google.com/ Cc: Hannes Reinecke Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 97d27b0dd015 ("scsi: sg: close race condition in sg_remove_sfp_usercontext()") Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113181643.1108973-1-bvanassche@acm.org Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 3d78e8e01251da032a5f7cbc9728e4ab1a5a5464 Author: Ewan D. Milne Date: Mon Nov 10 16:20:01 2025 -0500 nvme: nvme-fc: Ensure ->ioerr_work is cancelled in nvme_fc_delete_ctrl() commit 0a2c5495b6d1ecb0fa18ef6631450f391a888256 upstream. nvme_fc_delete_assocation() waits for pending I/O to complete before returning, and an error can cause ->ioerr_work to be queued after cancel_work_sync() had been called. Move the call to cancel_work_sync() to be after nvme_fc_delete_association() to ensure ->ioerr_work is not running when the nvme_fc_ctrl object is freed. Otherwise the following can occur: [ 1135.911754] list_del corruption, ff2d24c8093f31f8->next is NULL [ 1135.917705] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 1135.922336] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:52! [ 1135.926784] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ 1135.931851] CPU: 48 UID: 0 PID: 726 Comm: kworker/u449:23 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.12.0 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary) [ 1135.943490] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R660/0HGTK9, BIOS 2.5.4 01/16/2025 [ 1135.950969] Workqueue: 0x0 (nvme-wq) [ 1135.954673] RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report.cold+0xf/0x6f [ 1135.961041] Code: c7 c7 98 68 72 94 e8 26 45 fe ff 0f 0b 48 c7 c7 70 68 72 94 e8 18 45 fe ff 0f 0b 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 80 69 72 94 e8 07 45 fe ff <0f> 0b 48 89 d1 48 c7 c7 a0 6a 72 94 48 89 c2 e8 f3 44 fe ff 0f 0b [ 1135.979788] RSP: 0018:ff579b19482d3e50 EFLAGS: 00010046 [ 1135.985015] RAX: 0000000000000033 RBX: ff2d24c8093f31f0 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 1135.992148] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ff2d24d6bfa1d0c0 RDI: ff2d24d6bfa1d0c0 [ 1135.999278] RBP: ff2d24c8093f31f8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff951e2b08 [ 1136.006413] R10: ffffffff95122ac8 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ff2d24c78697c100 [ 1136.013546] R13: fffffffffffffff8 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ff2d24c78697c0c0 [ 1136.020677] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff2d24d6bfa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1136.028765] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1136.034510] CR2: 00007fd207f90b80 CR3: 000000163ea22003 CR4: 0000000000f73ef0 [ 1136.041641] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 1136.048776] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 1136.055910] PKRU: 55555554 [ 1136.058623] Call Trace: [ 1136.061074] [ 1136.063179] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1b0/0x2f0 [ 1136.067540] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1b0/0x2f0 [ 1136.071898] ? move_linked_works+0x4a/0xa0 [ 1136.075998] ? __list_del_entry_valid_or_report.cold+0xf/0x6f [ 1136.081744] ? __die_body.cold+0x8/0x12 [ 1136.085584] ? die+0x2e/0x50 [ 1136.088469] ? do_trap+0xca/0x110 [ 1136.091789] ? do_error_trap+0x65/0x80 [ 1136.095543] ? __list_del_entry_valid_or_report.cold+0xf/0x6f [ 1136.101289] ? exc_invalid_op+0x50/0x70 [ 1136.105127] ? __list_del_entry_valid_or_report.cold+0xf/0x6f [ 1136.110874] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 [ 1136.115059] ? __list_del_entry_valid_or_report.cold+0xf/0x6f [ 1136.120806] move_linked_works+0x4a/0xa0 [ 1136.124733] worker_thread+0x216/0x3a0 [ 1136.128485] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [ 1136.132758] kthread+0xfa/0x240 [ 1136.135904] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 1136.139657] ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50 [ 1136.143236] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 1136.146988] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [ 1136.150915] Fixes: 19fce0470f05 ("nvme-fc: avoid calling _nvme_fc_abort_outstanding_ios from interrupt context") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Marco Patalano Reviewed-by: Justin Tee Signed-off-by: Ewan D. Milne Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 3e96803b169dc948847f0fc2bae729a80914eb7b Author: Dan Carpenter Date: Sat Nov 1 16:25:27 2025 +0300 Input: imx_sc_key - fix memory corruption on unload commit d83f1512758f4ef6fc5e83219fe7eeeb6b428ea4 upstream. This is supposed to be "priv" but we accidentally pass "&priv" which is an address in the stack and so it will lead to memory corruption when the imx_sc_key_action() function is called. Remove the &. Fixes: 768062fd1284 ("Input: imx_sc_key - use devm_add_action_or_reset() to handle all cleanups") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter Reviewed-by: Peng Fan Reviewed-by: Frank Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aQYKR75r2VMFJutT@stanley.mountain Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 8b5ae1521660c16fa830ff17d16e650b4905b71a Author: Tzung-Bi Shih Date: Tue Nov 4 07:03:10 2025 +0000 Input: cros_ec_keyb - fix an invalid memory access commit e08969c4d65ac31297fcb4d31d4808c789152f68 upstream. If cros_ec_keyb_register_matrix() isn't called (due to `buttons_switches_only`) in cros_ec_keyb_probe(), `ckdev->idev` remains NULL. An invalid memory access is observed in cros_ec_keyb_process() when receiving an EC_MKBP_EVENT_KEY_MATRIX event in cros_ec_keyb_work() in such case. Unable to handle kernel read from unreadable memory at virtual address 0000000000000028 ... x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000 Call trace: input_event cros_ec_keyb_work blocking_notifier_call_chain ec_irq_thread It's still unknown about why the kernel receives such malformed event, in any cases, the kernel shouldn't access `ckdev->idev` and friends if the driver doesn't intend to initialize them. Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251104070310.3212712-1-tzungbi@kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit f499dfa5c98e92e72dd454eb95a1000a448f3405 Author: Andrey Vatoropin Date: Wed Nov 19 10:51:12 2025 +0000 be2net: pass wrb_params in case of OS2BMC commit 7d277a7a58578dd62fd546ddaef459ec24ccae36 upstream. be_insert_vlan_in_pkt() is called with the wrb_params argument being NULL at be_send_pkt_to_bmc() call site.  This may lead to dereferencing a NULL pointer when processing a workaround for specific packet, as commit bc0c3405abbb ("be2net: fix a Tx stall bug caused by a specific ipv6 packet") states. The correct way would be to pass the wrb_params from be_xmit(). Fixes: 760c295e0e8d ("be2net: Support for OS2BMC.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Andrey Vatoropin Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251119105015.194501-1-a.vatoropin@crpt.ru Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 2644c38ef290d0dc96417ccc052be6f19b816f20 Author: Yongpeng Yang Date: Tue Nov 4 20:50:07 2025 +0800 exfat: check return value of sb_min_blocksize in exfat_read_boot_sector commit f2c1f631630e01821fe4c3fdf6077bc7a8284f82 upstream. sb_min_blocksize() may return 0. Check its return value to avoid accessing the filesystem super block when sb->s_blocksize is 0. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.15 Fixes: 719c1e1829166d ("exfat: add super block operations") Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Yongpeng Yang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251104125009.2111925-3-yangyongpeng.storage@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 2178b0255eae108bb10e5e99658b28641bc06f43 Author: Niravkumar L Rabara Date: Thu Oct 23 11:32:01 2025 +0800 mtd: rawnand: cadence: fix DMA device NULL pointer dereference commit 5c56bf214af85ca042bf97f8584aab2151035840 upstream. The DMA device pointer `dma_dev` was being dereferenced before ensuring that `cdns_ctrl->dmac` is properly initialized. Move the assignment of `dma_dev` after successfully acquiring the DMA channel to ensure the pointer is valid before use. Fixes: d76d22b5096c ("mtd: rawnand: cadence: use dma_map_resource for sdma address") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Niravkumar L Rabara Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6a92e831772399a6ff23f81cbecf6100f8540cd9 Author: Zhang Heng Date: Fri Sep 12 20:38:18 2025 +0800 HID: quirks: work around VID/PID conflict for 0x4c4a/0x4155 commit beab067dbcff642243291fd528355d64c41dc3b2 upstream. Based on available evidence, the USB ID 4c4a:4155 used by multiple devices has been attributed to Jieli. The commit 1a8953f4f774 ("HID: Add IGNORE quirk for SMARTLINKTECHNOLOGY") affected touchscreen functionality. Added checks for manufacturer and serial number to maintain microphone compatibility, enabling both devices to function properly. [jkosina@suse.com: edit shortlog] Fixes: 1a8953f4f774 ("HID: Add IGNORE quirk for SMARTLINKTECHNOLOGY") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: staffan.melin@oscillator.se Reviewed-by: Terry Junge Signed-off-by: Zhang Heng Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit adb7577e23a431fc53aa1b6107733c0d751015fb Author: Abdun Nihaal Date: Thu Oct 30 09:55:22 2025 +0530 isdn: mISDN: hfcsusb: fix memory leak in hfcsusb_probe() commit 3f978e3f1570155a1327ffa25f60968bc7b9398f upstream. In hfcsusb_probe(), the memory allocated for ctrl_urb gets leaked when setup_instance() fails with an error code. Fix that by freeing the urb before freeing the hw structure. Also change the error paths to use the goto ladder style. Compile tested only. Issue found using a prototype static analysis tool. Fixes: 69f52adb2d53 ("mISDN: Add HFC USB driver") Signed-off-by: Abdun Nihaal Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251030042524.194812-1-nihaal@cse.iitm.ac.in Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 877902ee5c938719299123aadaffdc2dbde2f1bf Author: Niravkumar L Rabara Date: Tue Nov 11 16:13:33 2025 +0800 EDAC/altera: Use INTTEST register for Ethernet and USB SBE injection commit 281326be67252ac5794d1383f67526606b1d6b13 upstream. The current single-bit error injection mechanism flips bits directly in ECC RAM by performing write and read operations. When the ECC RAM is actively used by the Ethernet or USB controller, this approach sometimes trigger a false double-bit error. Switch both Ethernet and USB EDAC devices to use the INTTEST register (altr_edac_a10_device_inject_fops) for single-bit error injection, similar to the existing double-bit error injection method. Fixes: 064acbd4f4ab ("EDAC, altera: Add Stratix10 peripheral support") Signed-off-by: Niravkumar L Rabara Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) Acked-by: Dinh Nguyen Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111081333.1279635-1-niravkumarlaxmidas.rabara@altera.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 9a4507829345a17bd08867ae65ee13429db11b2a Author: Niravkumar L Rabara Date: Tue Nov 11 16:08:01 2025 +0800 EDAC/altera: Handle OCRAM ECC enable after warm reset commit fd3ecda38fe0cb713d167b5477d25f6b350f0514 upstream. The OCRAM ECC is always enabled either by the BootROM or by the Secure Device Manager (SDM) during a power-on reset on SoCFPGA. However, during a warm reset, the OCRAM content is retained to preserve data, while the control and status registers are reset to their default values. As a result, ECC must be explicitly re-enabled after a warm reset. Fixes: 17e47dc6db4f ("EDAC/altera: Add Stratix10 OCRAM ECC support") Signed-off-by: Niravkumar L Rabara Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) Acked-by: Dinh Nguyen Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111080801.1279401-1-niravkumarlaxmidas.rabara@altera.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 2181a24e85c31bb91899fcc1908bae1a452c2929 Author: Hans de Goede Date: Sun Nov 2 20:09:21 2025 +0100 spi: Try to get ACPI GPIO IRQ earlier commit 3cd2018e15b3d66d2187d92867e265f45ad79e6f upstream. Since commit d24cfee7f63d ("spi: Fix acpi deferred irq probe"), the acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get() call gets delayed till spi_probe() is called on the SPI device. If there is no driver for the SPI device then the move to spi_probe() results in acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get() never getting called. This may cause problems by leaving the GPIO pin floating because this call is responsible for setting up the GPIO pin direction and/or bias according to the values from the ACPI tables. Re-add the removed acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get() in acpi_register_spi_device() to ensure the GPIO pin is always correctly setup, while keeping the acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get() call added to spi_probe() to deal with -EPROBE_DEFER returns caused by the GPIO controller not having a driver yet. Link: https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=302348 Fixes: d24cfee7f63d ("spi: Fix acpi deferred irq probe") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251102190921.30068-1-hansg@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit c81d0385500446efe48c305bbb83d47f2ae23a50 Author: Wei Yang Date: Sat Oct 25 10:42:33 2025 +0800 fs/proc: fix uaf in proc_readdir_de() commit 895b4c0c79b092d732544011c3cecaf7322c36a1 upstream. Pde is erased from subdir rbtree through rb_erase(), but not set the node to EMPTY, which may result in uaf access. We should use RB_CLEAR_NODE() set the erased node to EMPTY, then pde_subdir_next() will return NULL to avoid uaf access. We found an uaf issue while using stress-ng testing, need to run testcase getdent and tun in the same time. The steps of the issue is as follows: 1) use getdent to traverse dir /proc/pid/net/dev_snmp6/, and current pde is tun3; 2) in the [time windows] unregister netdevice tun3 and tun2, and erase them from rbtree. erase tun3 first, and then erase tun2. the pde(tun2) will be released to slab; 3) continue to getdent process, then pde_subdir_next() will return pde(tun2) which is released, it will case uaf access. CPU 0 | CPU 1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- traverse dir /proc/pid/net/dev_snmp6/ | unregister_netdevice(tun->dev) //tun3 tun2 sys_getdents64() | iterate_dir() | proc_readdir() | proc_readdir_de() | snmp6_unregister_dev() pde_get(de); | proc_remove() read_unlock(&proc_subdir_lock); | remove_proc_subtree() | write_lock(&proc_subdir_lock); [time window] | rb_erase(&root->subdir_node, &parent->subdir); | write_unlock(&proc_subdir_lock); read_lock(&proc_subdir_lock); | next = pde_subdir_next(de); | pde_put(de); | de = next; //UAF | rbtree of dev_snmp6 | pde(tun3) / \ NULL pde(tun2) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251025024233.158363-1-albin_yang@163.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang Cc: Al Viro Cc: Christian Brauner Cc: wangzijie Cc: Alexey Dobriyan Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 4b7210da22429765d19460d38c30eeca72656282 Author: Chuang Wang Date: Tue Nov 11 14:43:24 2025 +0800 ipv4: route: Prevent rt_bind_exception() from rebinding stale fnhe commit ac1499fcd40fe06479e9b933347b837ccabc2a40 upstream. The sit driver's packet transmission path calls: sit_tunnel_xmit() -> update_or_create_fnhe(), which lead to fnhe_remove_oldest() being called to delete entries exceeding FNHE_RECLAIM_DEPTH+random. The race window is between fnhe_remove_oldest() selecting fnheX for deletion and the subsequent kfree_rcu(). During this time, the concurrent path's __mkroute_output() -> find_exception() can fetch the soon-to-be-deleted fnheX, and rt_bind_exception() then binds it with a new dst using a dst_hold(). When the original fnheX is freed via RCU, the dst reference remains permanently leaked. CPU 0 CPU 1 __mkroute_output() find_exception() [fnheX] update_or_create_fnhe() fnhe_remove_oldest() [fnheX] rt_bind_exception() [bind dst] RCU callback [fnheX freed, dst leak] This issue manifests as a device reference count leak and a warning in dmesg when unregistering the net device: unregister_netdevice: waiting for sitX to become free. Usage count = N Ido Schimmel provided the simple test validation method [1]. The fix clears 'oldest->fnhe_daddr' before calling fnhe_flush_routes(). Since rt_bind_exception() checks this field, setting it to zero prevents the stale fnhe from being reused and bound to a new dst just before it is freed. [1] ip netns add ns1 ip -n ns1 link set dev lo up ip -n ns1 address add 192.0.2.1/32 dev lo ip -n ns1 link add name dummy1 up type dummy ip -n ns1 route add 192.0.2.2/32 dev dummy1 ip -n ns1 link add name gretap1 up arp off type gretap \ local 192.0.2.1 remote 192.0.2.2 ip -n ns1 route add 198.51.0.0/16 dev gretap1 taskset -c 0 ip netns exec ns1 mausezahn gretap1 \ -A 198.51.100.1 -B 198.51.0.0/16 -t udp -p 1000 -c 0 -q & taskset -c 2 ip netns exec ns1 mausezahn gretap1 \ -A 198.51.100.1 -B 198.51.0.0/16 -t udp -p 1000 -c 0 -q & sleep 10 ip netns pids ns1 | xargs kill ip netns del ns1 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 67d6d681e15b ("ipv4: make exception cache less predictible") Signed-off-by: Chuang Wang Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111064328.24440-1-nashuiliang@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit b4ff921fbf089182d585ab746f2db42ef723ab8f Author: Nate Karstens Date: Thu Nov 6 16:28:33 2025 -0600 strparser: Fix signed/unsigned mismatch bug commit 4da4e4bde1c453ac5cc2dce5def81d504ae257ee upstream. The `len` member of the sk_buff is an unsigned int. This is cast to `ssize_t` (a signed type) for the first sk_buff in the comparison, but not the second sk_buff. On 32-bit systems, this can result in an integer underflow for certain values because unsigned arithmetic is being used. This appears to be an oversight: if the intention was to use unsigned arithmetic, then the first cast would have been omitted. The change ensures both len values are cast to `ssize_t`. The underflow causes an issue with ktls when multiple TLS PDUs are included in a single TCP segment. The mainline kernel does not use strparser for ktls anymore, but this is still useful for other features that still use strparser, and for backporting. Signed-off-by: Nate Karstens Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 43a0c6751a32 ("strparser: Stream parser for messages") Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106222835.1871628-1-nate.karstens@garmin.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 5d2cc86a025f216f5b68e8980c8a2614a9de139f Author: Peter Oberparleiter Date: Tue Oct 28 12:51:25 2025 +0100 gcov: add support for GCC 15 commit ec4d11fc4b2dd4a2fa8c9d801ee9753b74623554 upstream. Using gcov on kernels compiled with GCC 15 results in truncated 16-byte long .gcda files with no usable data. To fix this, update GCOV_COUNTERS to match the value defined by GCC 15. Tested with GCC 14.3.0 and GCC 15.2.0. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251028115125.1319410-1-oberpar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter Reported-by: Matthieu Baerts Closes: https://github.com/linux-test-project/lcov/issues/445 Tested-by: Matthieu Baerts Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 935a2dc8928670bb2c37e21025331e61ec48ccf4 Author: Olga Kornievskaia Date: Tue Oct 14 13:59:59 2025 -0400 NFSD: free copynotify stateid in nfs4_free_ol_stateid() commit 4aa17144d5abc3c756883e3a010246f0dba8b468 upstream. Typically copynotify stateid is freed either when parent's stateid is being close/freed or in nfsd4_laundromat if the stateid hasn't been used in a lease period. However, in case when the server got an OPEN (which created a parent stateid), followed by a COPY_NOTIFY using that stateid, followed by a client reboot. New client instance while doing CREATE_SESSION would force expire previous state of this client. It leads to the open state being freed thru release_openowner-> nfs4_free_ol_stateid() and it finds that it still has copynotify stateid associated with it. We currently print a warning and is triggerred WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 8858 at fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c:1550 nfs4_free_ol_stateid+0xb0/0x100 [nfsd] This patch, instead, frees the associated copynotify stateid here. If the parent stateid is freed (without freeing the copynotify stateids associated with it), it leads to the list corruption when laundromat ends up freeing the copynotify state later. [ 1626.839430] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP [ 1626.842828] Modules linked in: nfnetlink_queue nfnetlink_log bluetooth cfg80211 rpcrdma rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm ib_core nfsd nfs_acl lockd grace nfs_localio ext4 crc16 mbcache jbd2 overlay uinput snd_seq_dummy snd_hrtimer qrtr rfkill vfat fat uvcvideo snd_hda_codec_generic videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops snd_hda_intel uvc snd_intel_dspcfg videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_common snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core videodev snd_hwdep snd_seq mc snd_seq_device snd_pcm snd_timer snd soundcore sg loop auth_rpcgss vsock_loopback vmw_vsock_virtio_transport_common vmw_vsock_vmci_transport vmw_vmci vsock xfs 8021q garp stp llc mrp nvme ghash_ce e1000e nvme_core sr_mod nvme_keyring nvme_auth cdrom vmwgfx drm_ttm_helper ttm sunrpc dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi fuse dm_multipath dm_mod nfnetlink [ 1626.855594] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 199 Comm: kworker/u24:33 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G B W 6.17.0-rc7+ #22 PREEMPT(voluntary) [ 1626.857075] Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE, [W]=WARN [ 1626.857573] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware20,1/VBSA, BIOS VMW201.00V.24006586.BA64.2406042154 06/04/2024 [ 1626.858724] Workqueue: nfsd4 laundromat_main [nfsd] [ 1626.859304] pstate: 61400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 1626.860010] pc : __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x148/0x200 [ 1626.860601] lr : __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x148/0x200 [ 1626.861182] sp : ffff8000881d7a40 [ 1626.861521] x29: ffff8000881d7a40 x28: 0000000000000018 x27: ffff0000c2a98200 [ 1626.862260] x26: 0000000000000600 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff8000881d7b20 [ 1626.862986] x23: ffff0000c2a981e8 x22: 1fffe00012410e7d x21: ffff0000920873e8 [ 1626.863701] x20: ffff0000920873e8 x19: ffff000086f22998 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 1626.864421] x17: 20747562202c3839 x16: 3932326636383030 x15: 3030666666662065 [ 1626.865092] x14: 6220646c756f6873 x13: 0000000000000001 x12: ffff60004fd9e4a3 [ 1626.865713] x11: 1fffe0004fd9e4a2 x10: ffff60004fd9e4a2 x9 : dfff800000000000 [ 1626.866320] x8 : 00009fffb0261b5e x7 : ffff00027ecf2513 x6 : 0000000000000001 [ 1626.866938] x5 : ffff00027ecf2510 x4 : ffff60004fd9e4a3 x3 : 0000000000000000 [ 1626.867553] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff000096069640 x0 : 000000000000006d [ 1626.868167] Call trace: [ 1626.868382] __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x148/0x200 (P) [ 1626.868876] _free_cpntf_state_locked+0xd0/0x268 [nfsd] [ 1626.869368] nfs4_laundromat+0x6f8/0x1058 [nfsd] [ 1626.869813] laundromat_main+0x24/0x60 [nfsd] [ 1626.870231] process_one_work+0x584/0x1050 [ 1626.870595] worker_thread+0x4c4/0xc60 [ 1626.870893] kthread+0x2f8/0x398 [ 1626.871146] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [ 1626.871422] Code: aa1303e1 aa1403e3 910e8000 97bc55d7 (d4210000) [ 1626.871892] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs Reported-by: rtm@csail.mit.edu Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/d8f064c1-a26f-4eed-b4f0-1f7f608f415f@oracle.com/T/#t Fixes: 624322f1adc5 ("NFSD add COPY_NOTIFY operation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 8d561463ea6f8e89394956c458eedc6aac7714d1 Author: Masami Ichikawa Date: Sun Sep 21 14:31:02 2025 +0900 HID: hid-ntrig: Prevent memory leak in ntrig_report_version() [ Upstream commit 53f731f5bba0cf03b751ccceb98b82fadc9ccd1e ] Use a scope-based cleanup helper for the buffer allocated with kmalloc() in ntrig_report_version() to simplify the cleanup logic and prevent memory leaks (specifically the !hid_is_usb()-case one). [jkosina@suse.com: elaborate on the actual existing leak] Fixes: 185c926283da ("HID: hid-ntrig: fix unable to handle page fault in ntrig_report_version()") Signed-off-by: Masami Ichikawa Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0521e694d5b80899fba8695881a6349f9bc538cb Author: Pablo Neira Ayuso Date: Mon Nov 17 21:40:46 2025 +0000 netfilter: nf_tables: reject duplicate device on updates commit cf5fb87fcdaaaafec55dcc0dc5a9e15ead343973 upstream. A chain/flowtable update with duplicated devices in the same batch is possible. Unfortunately, netdev event path only removes the first device that is found, leaving unregistered the hook of the duplicated device. Check if a duplicated device exists in the transaction batch, bail out with EEXIST in such case. WARNING is hit when unregistering the hook: [49042.221275] WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 8425 at net/netfilter/core.c:340 nf_hook_entry_head+0xaa/0x150 [49042.221375] CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 8425 Comm: nft Tainted: G S 6.16.0+ #170 PREEMPT(full) [...] [49042.221382] RIP: 0010:nf_hook_entry_head+0xaa/0x150 Fixes: 78d9f48f7f44 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add devices to existing flowtable") Fixes: b9703ed44ffb ("netfilter: nf_tables: support for adding new devices to an existing netdev chain") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c1417a57c5c0abd72fafb7e7fb6eb31e73bb4fed Author: Dan Carpenter Date: Sat Nov 1 16:25:48 2025 +0300 mtd: onenand: Pass correct pointer to IRQ handler [ Upstream commit 97315e7c901a1de60e8ca9b11e0e96d0f9253e18 ] This was supposed to pass "onenand" instead of "&onenand" with the ampersand. Passing a random stack address which will be gone when the function ends makes no sense. However the good thing is that the pointer is never used, so this doesn't cause a problem at run time. Fixes: e23abf4b7743 ("mtd: OneNAND: S5PC110: Implement DMA interrupt method") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 189f0cb068b8caa77d504eaa334c6c5b1bf82a3a Author: Eric Biggers Date: Tue Nov 11 12:29:49 2025 -0800 lib/crypto: arm/curve25519: Disable on CPU_BIG_ENDIAN commit 44e8241c51f762aafa50ed116da68fd6ecdcc954 upstream. On big endian arm kernels, the arm optimized Curve25519 code produces incorrect outputs and fails the Curve25519 test. This has been true ever since this code was added. It seems that hardly anyone (or even no one?) actually uses big endian arm kernels. But as long as they're ostensibly supported, we should disable this code on them so that it's not accidentally used. Note: for future-proofing, use !CPU_BIG_ENDIAN instead of CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN. Both of these are arch-specific options that could get removed in the future if big endian support gets dropped. Fixes: d8f1308a025f ("crypto: arm/curve25519 - wire up NEON implementation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251104054906.716914-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 788e5385d0ff69cdba1cabccb9dab8d9647b9239 Author: Jakub Acs Date: Fri Nov 7 12:19:05 2025 +0000 mm/ksm: fix flag-dropping behavior in ksm_madvise [ Upstream commit f04aad36a07cc17b7a5d5b9a2d386ce6fae63e93 ] syzkaller discovered the following crash: (kernel BUG) [ 44.607039] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 44.607422] kernel BUG at mm/userfaultfd.c:2067! [ 44.608148] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI [ 44.608814] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2475 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 6.16.0-rc6 #1 PREEMPT(none) [ 44.609635] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 44.610695] RIP: 0010:userfaultfd_release_all+0x3a8/0x460 [ 44.617726] Call Trace: [ 44.617926] [ 44.619284] userfaultfd_release+0xef/0x1b0 [ 44.620976] __fput+0x3f9/0xb60 [ 44.621240] fput_close_sync+0x110/0x210 [ 44.622222] __x64_sys_close+0x8f/0x120 [ 44.622530] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x2f0 [ 44.622840] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 44.623244] RIP: 0033:0x7f365bb3f227 Kernel panics because it detects UFFD inconsistency during userfaultfd_release_all(). Specifically, a VMA which has a valid pointer to vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx, but no UFFD flags in vma->vm_flags. The inconsistency is caused in ksm_madvise(): when user calls madvise() with MADV_UNMEARGEABLE on a VMA that is registered for UFFD in MINOR mode, it accidentally clears all flags stored in the upper 32 bits of vma->vm_flags. Assuming x86_64 kernel build, unsigned long is 64-bit and unsigned int and int are 32-bit wide. This setup causes the following mishap during the &= ~VM_MERGEABLE assignment. VM_MERGEABLE is a 32-bit constant of type unsigned int, 0x8000'0000. After ~ is applied, it becomes 0x7fff'ffff unsigned int, which is then promoted to unsigned long before the & operation. This promotion fills upper 32 bits with leading 0s, as we're doing unsigned conversion (and even for a signed conversion, this wouldn't help as the leading bit is 0). & operation thus ends up AND-ing vm_flags with 0x0000'0000'7fff'ffff instead of intended 0xffff'ffff'7fff'ffff and hence accidentally clears the upper 32-bits of its value. Fix it by changing `VM_MERGEABLE` constant to unsigned long, using the BIT() macro. Note: other VM_* flags are not affected: This only happens to the VM_MERGEABLE flag, as the other VM_* flags are all constants of type int and after ~ operation, they end up with leading 1 and are thus converted to unsigned long with leading 1s. Note 2: After commit 31defc3b01d9 ("userfaultfd: remove (VM_)BUG_ON()s"), this is no longer a kernel BUG, but a WARNING at the same place: [ 45.595973] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2474 at mm/userfaultfd.c:2067 but the root-cause (flag-drop) remains the same. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: rust bindgen wasn't able to handle BIT(), from Miguel] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202510030449.VfSaAjvd-lkp@intel.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251001090353.57523-2-acsjakub@amazon.de Fixes: 7677f7fd8be7 ("userfaultfd: add minor fault registration mode") Signed-off-by: Jakub Acs Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda Acked-by: David Hildenbrand Acked-by: SeongJae Park Tested-by: Alice Ryhl Tested-by: Miguel Ojeda Cc: Xu Xin Cc: Chengming Zhou Cc: Peter Xu Cc: Axel Rasmussen Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton [ acsjakub: drop rust-compatibility change (no rust in 5.10) ] Signed-off-by: Jakub Acs Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e5c426a83685f249da0c6d3c049c5f4e82b44f9a Author: Christoph Hellwig Date: Sun Nov 9 11:47:03 2025 +0000 fsdax: mark the iomap argument to dax_iomap_sector as const [ Upstream commit 7e4f4b2d689d959b03cb07dfbdb97b9696cb1076 ] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong Signed-off-by: Eliav Farber Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c5c08965ab96b16361e69a1e2a0e89dbcb99b5a6 Author: Haein Lee Date: Wed Nov 12 00:37:54 2025 +0900 ALSA: usb-audio: Fix NULL pointer dereference in snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd [ Upstream commit 632108ec072ad64c8c83db6e16a7efee29ebfb74 ] In snd_usb_create_streams(), for UAC version 3 devices, the Interface Association Descriptor (IAD) is retrieved via usb_ifnum_to_if(). If this call fails, a fallback routine attempts to obtain the IAD from the next interface and sets a BADD profile. However, snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd() assumes that the IAD retrieved from usb_ifnum_to_if() is always valid, without performing a NULL check. This can lead to a NULL pointer dereference when usb_ifnum_to_if() fails to find the interface descriptor. This patch adds a NULL pointer check after calling usb_ifnum_to_if() in snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd() to prevent the dereference. This issue was discovered by syzkaller, which triggered the bug by sending a crafted USB device descriptor. Fixes: 17156f23e93c ("ALSA: usb: add UAC3 BADD profiles support") Signed-off-by: Haein Lee Link: https://patch.msgid.link/vwhzmoba9j2f.vwhzmob9u9e2.g6@dooray.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 54d458b244893e47bda52ec3943fdfbc8d7d068b Author: Ian Forbes Date: Tue Oct 21 14:01:28 2025 -0500 drm/vmwgfx: Validate command header size against SVGA_CMD_MAX_DATASIZE [ Upstream commit 32b415a9dc2c212e809b7ebc2b14bc3fbda2b9af ] This data originates from userspace and is used in buffer offset calculations which could potentially overflow causing an out-of-bounds access. Fixes: 8ce75f8ab904 ("drm/vmwgfx: Update device includes for DX device functionality") Reported-by: Rohit Keshri Signed-off-by: Ian Forbes Reviewed-by: Maaz Mombasawala Signed-off-by: Zack Rusin Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251021190128.13014-1-ian.forbes@broadcom.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5fa6c9142a614b0d30e65c576b0597f110f65baf Author: Haotian Zhang Date: Wed Nov 5 14:22:46 2025 +0800 ASoC: cs4271: Fix regulator leak on probe failure [ Upstream commit 6b6eddc63ce871897d3a5bc4f8f593e698aef104 ] The probe function enables regulators at the beginning but fails to disable them in its error handling path. If any operation after enabling the regulators fails, the probe will exit with an error, leaving the regulators permanently enabled, which could lead to a resource leak. Add a proper error handling path to call regulator_bulk_disable() before returning an error. Fixes: 9a397f473657 ("ASoC: cs4271: add regulator consumer support") Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251105062246.1955-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 88699fbde4268f8d5f479c3dbfff13e924b11dbf Author: Haotian Zhang Date: Wed Oct 29 01:28:28 2025 +0800 regulator: fixed: fix GPIO descriptor leak on register failure [ Upstream commit 636f4618b1cd96f6b5a2b8c7c4f665c8533ecf13 ] In the commit referenced by the Fixes tag, devm_gpiod_get_optional() was replaced by manual GPIO management, relying on the regulator core to release the GPIO descriptor. However, this approach does not account for the error path: when regulator registration fails, the core never takes over the GPIO, resulting in a resource leak. Add gpiod_put() before returning on regulator registration failure. Fixes: 5e6f3ae5c13b ("regulator: fixed: Let core handle GPIO descriptor") Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028172828.625-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 309fba8de9edcd636a9d11d296a76a6038276d8f Author: Chris Morgan Date: Wed Jul 21 11:57:16 2021 -0500 regulator: fixed: use dev_err_probe for register [ Upstream commit d0f95e6496a974a890df5eda65ffaee66ab0dc73 ] Instead of returning error directly, use dev_err_probe. This avoids messages in the dmesg log for devices which will be probed again later. Signed-off-by: Chris Morgan Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210721165716.19915-1-macroalpha82@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Stable-dep-of: 636f4618b1cd ("regulator: fixed: fix GPIO descriptor leak on register failure") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f1c1f2cfdae12a787e17f2bd654e0b6716a78e06 Author: Shuai Xue Date: Sat Sep 13 10:32:24 2025 +0800 acpi,srat: Fix incorrect device handle check for Generic Initiator [ Upstream commit 7c3643f204edf1c5edb12b36b34838683ee5f8dc ] The Generic Initiator Affinity Structure in SRAT table uses device handle type field to indicate the device type. According to ACPI specification, the device handle type value of 1 represents PCI device, not 0. Fixes: 894c26a1c274 ("ACPI: Support Generic Initiator only domains") Reported-by: Wu Zongyong Signed-off-by: Shuai Xue Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250913023224.39281-1-xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0cfa9a80851b3c0f592b64a70c4cb93a7b6958f6 Author: Pauli Virtanen Date: Mon Nov 3 20:29:48 2025 +0200 Bluetooth: L2CAP: export l2cap_chan_hold for modules [ Upstream commit e060088db0bdf7932e0e3c2d24b7371c4c5b867c ] l2cap_chan_put() is exported, so export also l2cap_chan_hold() for modules. l2cap_chan_hold() has use case in net/bluetooth/6lowpan.c Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 86dad148a64720de8cfa11ff3836db387b6f5723 Author: Felix Maurer Date: Tue Nov 11 17:29:32 2025 +0100 hsr: Fix supervision frame sending on HSRv0 [ Upstream commit 96a3a03abf3d8cc38cd9cb0d280235fbcf7c3f7f ] On HSRv0, no supervision frames were sent. The supervison frames were generated successfully, but failed the check for a sufficiently long mac header, i.e., at least sizeof(struct hsr_ethhdr), in hsr_fill_frame_info() because the mac header only contained the ethernet header. Fix this by including the HSR header in the mac header when generating HSR supervision frames. Note that the mac header now also includes the TLV fields. This matches how we set the headers on rx and also the size of struct hsrv0_ethhdr_sp. Reported-by: Hangbin Liu Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/aMONxDXkzBZZRfE5@fedora/ Fixes: 9cfb5e7f0ded ("net: hsr: fix hsr_init_sk() vs network/transport headers.") Signed-off-by: Felix Maurer Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior Tested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4354114fea9a642fe71f49aeeb6c6159d1d61840.1762876095.git.fmaurer@redhat.com Tested-by: Hangbin Liu Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit dca97429671331f8ac4395cb0b33f0cfa352309b Author: Eric Dumazet Date: Sun Nov 9 16:12:15 2025 +0000 net_sched: limit try_bulk_dequeue_skb() batches [ Upstream commit 0345552a653ce5542affeb69ac5aa52177a5199b ] After commit 100dfa74cad9 ("inet: dev_queue_xmit() llist adoption") I started seeing many qdisc requeues on IDPF under high TX workload. $ tc -s qd sh dev eth1 handle 1: ; sleep 1; tc -s qd sh dev eth1 handle 1: qdisc mq 1: root Sent 43534617319319 bytes 268186451819 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 3532840114) backlog 1056Kb 6675p requeues 3532840114 qdisc mq 1: root Sent 43554665866695 bytes 268309964788 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 3537737653) backlog 781164b 4822p requeues 3537737653 This is caused by try_bulk_dequeue_skb() being only limited by BQL budget. perf record -C120-239 -e qdisc:qdisc_dequeue sleep 1 ; perf script ... netperf 75332 [146] 2711.138269: qdisc:qdisc_dequeue: dequeue ifindex=5 qdisc handle=0x80150000 parent=0x10013 txq_state=0x0 packets=1292 skbaddr=0xff378005a1e9f200 netperf 75332 [146] 2711.138953: qdisc:qdisc_dequeue: dequeue ifindex=5 qdisc handle=0x80150000 parent=0x10013 txq_state=0x0 packets=1213 skbaddr=0xff378004d607a500 netperf 75330 [144] 2711.139631: qdisc:qdisc_dequeue: dequeue ifindex=5 qdisc handle=0x80150000 parent=0x10013 txq_state=0x0 packets=1233 skbaddr=0xff3780046be20100 netperf 75333 [147] 2711.140356: qdisc:qdisc_dequeue: dequeue ifindex=5 qdisc handle=0x80150000 parent=0x10013 txq_state=0x0 packets=1093 skbaddr=0xff37800514845b00 netperf 75337 [151] 2711.141037: qdisc:qdisc_dequeue: dequeue ifindex=5 qdisc handle=0x80150000 parent=0x10013 txq_state=0x0 packets=1353 skbaddr=0xff37800460753300 netperf 75337 [151] 2711.141877: qdisc:qdisc_dequeue: dequeue ifindex=5 qdisc handle=0x80150000 parent=0x10013 txq_state=0x0 packets=1367 skbaddr=0xff378004e72c7b00 netperf 75330 [144] 2711.142643: qdisc:qdisc_dequeue: dequeue ifindex=5 qdisc handle=0x80150000 parent=0x10013 txq_state=0x0 packets=1202 skbaddr=0xff3780045bd60000 ... This is bad because : 1) Large batches hold one victim cpu for a very long time. 2) Driver often hit their own TX ring limit (all slots are used). 3) We call dev_requeue_skb() 4) Requeues are using a FIFO (q->gso_skb), breaking qdisc ability to implement FQ or priority scheduling. 5) dequeue_skb() gets packets from q->gso_skb one skb at a time with no xmit_more support. This is causing many spinlock games between the qdisc and the device driver. Requeues were supposed to be very rare, lets keep them this way. Limit batch sizes to /proc/sys/net/core/dev_weight (default 64) as __qdisc_run() was designed to use. Fixes: 5772e9a3463b ("qdisc: bulk dequeue support for qdiscs with TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251109161215.2574081-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0c81c68fc788f74c2911d8a4021f7166a4cf0438 Author: Gal Pressman Date: Sun Nov 9 11:37:52 2025 +0200 net/mlx5e: Fix wraparound in rate limiting for values above 255 Gbps [ Upstream commit 43b27d1bd88a4bce34ec2437d103acfae9655f9e ] Add validation to reject rates exceeding 255 Gbps that would overflow the 8 bits max bandwidth field. Fixes: d8880795dabf ("net/mlx5e: Implement DCBNL IEEE max rate") Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1762681073-1084058-5-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit fc9dddefa441de7e82b19b4cb3fd4f5981614bf2 Author: Gal Pressman Date: Sun Nov 9 11:37:51 2025 +0200 net/mlx5e: Fix maxrate wraparound in threshold between units [ Upstream commit a7bf4d5063c7837096aab2853224eb23628514d9 ] The previous calculation used roundup() which caused an overflow for rates between 25.5Gbps and 26Gbps. For example, a rate of 25.6Gbps would result in using 100Mbps units with value of 256, which would overflow the 8 bits field. Simplify the upper_limit_mbps calculation by removing the unnecessary roundup, and adjust the comparison to use <= to correctly handle the boundary condition. Fixes: d8880795dabf ("net/mlx5e: Implement DCBNL IEEE max rate") Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1762681073-1084058-4-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5e3644ef147bf7140259dfa4cace680c9b26fe8b Author: Ranganath V N Date: Sun Nov 9 14:43:36 2025 +0530 net: sched: act_ife: initialize struct tc_ife to fix KMSAN kernel-infoleak [ Upstream commit ce50039be49eea9b4cd8873ca6eccded1b4a130a ] Fix a KMSAN kernel-infoleak detected by the syzbot . [net?] KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in __skb_datagram_iter In tcf_ife_dump(), the variable 'opt' was partially initialized using a designatied initializer. While the padding bytes are reamined uninitialized. nla_put() copies the entire structure into a netlink message, these uninitialized bytes leaked to userspace. Initialize the structure with memset before assigning its fields to ensure all members and padding are cleared prior to beign copied. This change silences the KMSAN report and prevents potential information leaks from the kernel memory. This fix has been tested and validated by syzbot. This patch closes the bug reported at the following syzkaller link and ensures no infoleak. Reported-by: syzbot+0c85cae3350b7d486aee@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0c85cae3350b7d486aee Tested-by: syzbot+0c85cae3350b7d486aee@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: ef6980b6becb ("introduce IFE action") Signed-off-by: Ranganath V N Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251109091336.9277-3-vnranganath.20@gmail.com Acked-by: Cong Wang Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ecc09c54e052cf27e45df2ba15674e5e1025434b Author: Benjamin Berg Date: Mon Nov 10 14:26:18 2025 +0200 wifi: mac80211: skip rate verification for not captured PSDUs [ Upstream commit 7fe0d21f5633af8c3fab9f0ef0706c6156623484 ] If for example the sniffer did not follow any AIDs in an MU frame, then some of the information may not be filled in or is even expected to be invalid. As an example, in that case it is expected that Nss is zero. Fixes: 2ff5e52e7836 ("radiotap: add 0-length PSDU "not captured" type") Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251110142554.83a2858ee15b.I9f78ce7984872f474722f9278691ae16378f0a3e@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit cffad4756cf9dd61a96108710d90d5f53e480945 Author: Buday Csaba Date: Sat Nov 8 07:49:22 2025 +0100 net: mdio: fix resource leak in mdiobus_register_device() [ Upstream commit e6ca8f533ed41129fcf052297718f417f021cc7d ] Fix a possible leak in mdiobus_register_device() when both a reset-gpio and a reset-controller are present. Clean up the already claimed reset-gpio, when the registration of the reset-controller fails, so when an error code is returned, the device retains its state before the registration attempt. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251106144603.39053c81@kernel.org/ Fixes: 71dd6c0dff51 ("net: phy: add support for reset-controller") Signed-off-by: Buday Csaba Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4b419377f8dd7d2f63f919d0f74a336c734f8fff.1762584481.git.buday.csaba@prolan.hu Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b2e77c789c234e7fe49057d2ced8f32e2d2c7901 Author: Kuniyuki Iwashima Date: Fri Nov 7 06:40:25 2025 +0000 tipc: Fix use-after-free in tipc_mon_reinit_self(). [ Upstream commit 0725e6afb55128be21a2ca36e9674f573ccec173 ] syzbot reported use-after-free of tipc_net(net)->monitors[] in tipc_mon_reinit_self(). [0] The array is protected by RTNL, but tipc_mon_reinit_self() iterates over it without RTNL. tipc_mon_reinit_self() is called from tipc_net_finalize(), which is always under RTNL except for tipc_net_finalize_work(). Let's hold RTNL in tipc_net_finalize_work(). [0]: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xa7/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162 Read of size 1 at addr ffff88805eae1030 by task kworker/0:7/5989 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5989 Comm: kworker/0:7 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT_{RT,(full)} Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025 Workqueue: events tipc_net_finalize_work Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xca/0x240 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0x118/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:595 __kasan_check_byte+0x2a/0x40 mm/kasan/common.c:568 kasan_check_byte include/linux/kasan.h:399 [inline] lock_acquire+0x8d/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5842 __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xa7/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162 rtlock_slowlock kernel/locking/rtmutex.c:1894 [inline] rwbase_rtmutex_lock_state kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:160 [inline] rwbase_write_lock+0xd3/0x7e0 kernel/locking/rwbase_rt.c:244 rt_write_lock+0x76/0x110 kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:243 write_lock_bh include/linux/rwlock_rt.h:99 [inline] tipc_mon_reinit_self+0x79/0x430 net/tipc/monitor.c:718 tipc_net_finalize+0x115/0x190 net/tipc/net.c:140 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3236 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xade/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3319 worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3400 kthread+0x70e/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x439/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 Allocated by task 6089: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:388 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0x93/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:405 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x1a8/0x320 mm/slub.c:4407 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline] kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1039 [inline] tipc_mon_create+0xc3/0x4d0 net/tipc/monitor.c:657 tipc_enable_bearer net/tipc/bearer.c:357 [inline] __tipc_nl_bearer_enable+0xe16/0x13f0 net/tipc/bearer.c:1047 __tipc_nl_compat_doit net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:371 [inline] tipc_nl_compat_doit+0x3bc/0x5f0 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:393 tipc_nl_compat_handle net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:-1 [inline] tipc_nl_compat_recv+0x83c/0xbe0 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:1321 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x215/0x300 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1115 genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1195 [inline] genl_rcv_msg+0x60e/0x790 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1210 netlink_rcv_skb+0x208/0x470 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2552 genl_rcv+0x28/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1219 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1320 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x846/0xa10 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1346 netlink_sendmsg+0x805/0xb30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1896 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x21c/0x270 net/socket.c:729 ____sys_sendmsg+0x508/0x820 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21f/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2668 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2700 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2705 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2703 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x1a1/0x260 net/socket.c:2703 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Freed by task 6088: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68 kasan_save_free_info+0x46/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:576 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:243 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x5b/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:275 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2422 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:4695 [inline] kfree+0x195/0x550 mm/slub.c:4894 tipc_l2_device_event+0x380/0x650 net/tipc/bearer.c:-1 notifier_call_chain+0x1b3/0x3e0 kernel/notifier.c:85 call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:2267 [inline] call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:2281 [inline] unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x14d7/0x1fe0 net/core/dev.c:12166 unregister_netdevice_many net/core/dev.c:12229 [inline] unregister_netdevice_queue+0x33c/0x380 net/core/dev.c:12073 unregister_netdevice include/linux/netdevice.h:3385 [inline] __tun_detach+0xe4d/0x1620 drivers/net/tun.c:621 tun_detach drivers/net/tun.c:637 [inline] tun_chr_close+0x10d/0x1c0 drivers/net/tun.c:3433 __fput+0x458/0xa80 fs/file_table.c:468 task_work_run+0x1d4/0x260 kernel/task_work.c:227 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xec/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:43 exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:225 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:175 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:210 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x2bd/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Fixes: 46cb01eeeb86 ("tipc: update mon's self addr when node addr generated") Reported-by: syzbot+d7dad7fd4b3921104957@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/690c323a.050a0220.baf87.007f.GAE@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107064038.2361188-1-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8aea37907f5547bf5c2fe460601c682aa0350041 Author: D. Wythe Date: Fri Nov 7 10:40:29 2025 +0800 net/smc: fix mismatch between CLC header and proposal [ Upstream commit ec33f2e5a2d0dbbfd71435209aee812fdc9369b8 ] The current CLC proposal message construction uses a mix of `ini->smc_type_v1/v2` and `pclc_base->hdr.typev1/v2` to decide whether to include optional extensions (IPv6 prefix extension for v1, and v2 extension). This leads to a critical inconsistency: when `smc_clc_prfx_set()` fails - for example, in IPv6-only environments with only link-local addresses, or when the local IP address and the outgoing interface’s network address are not in the same subnet. As a result, the proposal message is assembled using the stale `ini->smc_type_v1` value—causing the IPv6 prefix extension to be included even though the header indicates v1 is not supported. The peer then receives a malformed CLC proposal where the header type does not match the payload, and immediately resets the connection. The fix ensures consistency between the CLC header flags and the actual payload by synchronizing `ini->smc_type_v1` with `pclc_base->hdr.typev1` when prefix setup fails. Fixes: 8c3dca341aea ("net/smc: build and send V2 CLC proposal") Signed-off-by: D. Wythe Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107024029.88753-1-alibuda@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 834e65be429c0fa4f9bb5945064bd57f18ed2187 Author: Eric Dumazet Date: Thu Nov 6 11:10:54 2025 +0000 sctp: prevent possible shift-out-of-bounds in sctp_transport_update_rto [ Upstream commit 1534ff77757e44bcc4b98d0196bc5c0052fce5fa ] syzbot reported a possible shift-out-of-bounds [1] Blamed commit added rto_alpha_max and rto_beta_max set to 1000. It is unclear if some sctp users are setting very large rto_alpha and/or rto_beta. In order to prevent user regression, perform the test at run time. Also add READ_ONCE() annotations as sysctl values can change under us. [1] UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in net/sctp/transport.c:509:41 shift exponent 64 is too large for 32-bit type 'unsigned int' CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 16704 Comm: syz.2.2320 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x16c/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:233 [inline] __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x27f/0x420 lib/ubsan.c:494 sctp_transport_update_rto.cold+0x1c/0x34b net/sctp/transport.c:509 sctp_check_transmitted+0x11c4/0x1c30 net/sctp/outqueue.c:1502 sctp_outq_sack+0x4ef/0x1b20 net/sctp/outqueue.c:1338 sctp_cmd_process_sack net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c:840 [inline] sctp_cmd_interpreter net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c:1372 [inline] Fixes: b58537a1f562 ("net: sctp: fix permissions for rto_alpha and rto_beta knobs") Reported-by: syzbot+f8c46c8b2b7f6e076e99@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/690c81ae.050a0220.3d0d33.014e.GAE@google.com/T/#u Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Cc: Daniel Borkmann Acked-by: Xin Long Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106111054.3288127-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit bcfbddcc7c2edff797ca158240cc49a54a826dc5 Author: Pauli Virtanen Date: Mon Nov 3 20:29:49 2025 +0200 Bluetooth: 6lowpan: Don't hold spin lock over sleeping functions [ Upstream commit 98454bc812f3611551e4b1f81732da4aa7b9597e ] disconnect_all_peers() calls sleeping function (l2cap_chan_close) under spinlock. Holding the lock doesn't actually do any good -- we work on a local copy of the list, and the lock doesn't protect against peer->chan having already been freed. Fix by taking refcounts of peer->chan instead. Clean up the code and old comments a bit. Take devices_lock instead of RCU, because the kfree_rcu(); l2cap_chan_put(); construct in chan_close_cb() does not guarantee peer->chan is necessarily valid in RCU. Also take l2cap_chan_lock() which is required for l2cap_chan_close(). Log: (bluez 6lowpan-tester Client Connect - Disable) ------ BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:575 ... ... l2cap_send_disconn_req (net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:938 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:1495) ... ? __pfx_l2cap_chan_close (net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:809) do_enable_set (net/bluetooth/6lowpan.c:1048 net/bluetooth/6lowpan.c:1068) ------ Fixes: 90305829635d ("Bluetooth: 6lowpan: Converting rwlocks to use RCU") Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7628d4173bacf1baf69e87d89d18a0cb45b99068 Author: Pauli Virtanen Date: Mon Nov 3 20:29:47 2025 +0200 Bluetooth: 6lowpan: fix BDADDR_LE vs ADDR_LE_DEV address type confusion [ Upstream commit b454505bf57a2e4f5d49951d4deb03730a9348d9 ] Bluetooth 6lowpan.c confuses BDADDR_LE and ADDR_LE_DEV address types, e.g. debugfs "connect" command takes the former, and "disconnect" and "connect" to already connected device take the latter. This is due to using same value both for l2cap_chan_connect and hci_conn_hash_lookup_le which take different dst_type values. Fix address type passed to hci_conn_hash_lookup_le(). Retain the debugfs API difference between "connect" and "disconnect" commands since it's been like this since 2015 and nobody apparently complained. Fixes: f5ad4ffceba0 ("Bluetooth: 6lowpan: Use hci_conn_hash_lookup_le() when possible") Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 973e0271754c77db3e1b6b69adf2de85a79a4c8b Author: Pauli Virtanen Date: Mon Nov 3 20:29:46 2025 +0200 Bluetooth: 6lowpan: reset link-local header on ipv6 recv path [ Upstream commit 3b78f50918276ab28fb22eac9aa49401ac436a3b ] Bluetooth 6lowpan.c netdev has header_ops, so it must set link-local header for RX skb, otherwise things crash, eg. with AF_PACKET SOCK_RAW Add missing skb_reset_mac_header() for uncompressed ipv6 RX path. For the compressed one, it is done in lowpan_header_decompress(). Log: (BlueZ 6lowpan-tester Client Recv Raw - Success) ------ kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:212! Call Trace: ... packet_rcv (net/packet/af_packet.c:2152) ... __local_bh_enable_ip (kernel/softirq.c:407) netif_rx (net/core/dev.c:5648) chan_recv_cb (net/bluetooth/6lowpan.c:294 net/bluetooth/6lowpan.c:359) ------ Fixes: 18722c247023 ("Bluetooth: Enable 6LoWPAN support for BT LE devices") Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f858f004bc343a7ae9f2533bbb2a3ab27428532f Author: Raphael Pinsonneault-Thibeault Date: Wed Nov 5 14:28:41 2025 -0500 Bluetooth: btusb: reorder cleanup in btusb_disconnect to avoid UAF [ Upstream commit 23d22f2f71768034d6ef86168213843fc49bf550 ] There is a KASAN: slab-use-after-free read in btusb_disconnect(). Calling "usb_driver_release_interface(&btusb_driver, data->intf)" will free the btusb data associated with the interface. The same data is then used later in the function, hence the UAF. Fix by moving the accesses to btusb data to before the data is free'd. Reported-by: syzbot+2fc81b50a4f8263a159b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2fc81b50a4f8263a159b Tested-by: syzbot+2fc81b50a4f8263a159b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: fd913ef7ce619 ("Bluetooth: btusb: Add out-of-band wakeup support") Signed-off-by: Raphael Pinsonneault-Thibeault Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ee98fbbfcfe380841787b1ca2c44ef85683f33cd Author: Wei Fang Date: Thu Nov 6 10:14:21 2025 +0800 net: fec: correct rx_bytes statistic for the case SHIFT16 is set [ Upstream commit ad17e7e92a7c52ce70bb764813fcf99464f96903 ] Two additional bytes in front of each frame received into the RX FIFO if SHIFT16 is set, so we need to subtract the extra two bytes from pkt_len to correct the statistic of rx_bytes. Fixes: 3ac72b7b63d5 ("net: fec: align IP header in hardware") Signed-off-by: Wei Fang Reviewed-by: Frank Li Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106021421.2096585-1-wei.fang@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2fa3aec402a88b4c5b2df2882f36bd7dbe0ed79e Author: Sharique Mohammad Date: Wed Oct 15 15:42:15 2025 +0200 ASoC: max98090/91: fixed max98091 ALSA widget powering up/down [ Upstream commit 7a37291ed40a33a5f6c3d370fdde5ee0d8f7d0e4 ] The widgets DMIC3_ENA and DMIC4_ENA must be defined in the DAPM suppy widget, just like DMICL_ENA and DMICR_ENA. Whenever they are turned on or off, the required startup or shutdown sequences must be taken care by the max98090_shdn_event. Signed-off-by: Sharique Mohammad Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251015134215.750001-1-sharq0406@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit cdedfde2e0db77bd1623152ecdaf95130d6e96b3 Author: Tristan Lobb Date: Sun Sep 28 18:25:43 2025 +0200 HID: quirks: avoid Cooler Master MM712 dongle wakeup bug [ Upstream commit 0be4253bf878d9aaa2b96031ac8683fceeb81480 ] The Cooler Master Mice Dongle includes a vendor defined HID interface alongside its mouse interface. Not polling it will cause the mouse to stop responding to polls on any interface once woken up again after going into power saving mode. Add the HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL quirk alongside the Cooler Master VID and the Dongle's PID. Signed-off-by: Tristan Lobb Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a9822045d862b651ddac3d3fa3447555926be74f Author: Joshua Watt Date: Thu Oct 9 15:48:04 2025 -0600 NFS4: Fix state renewals missing after boot [ Upstream commit 9bb3baa9d1604cd20f49ae7dac9306b4037a0e7a ] Since the last renewal time was initialized to 0 and jiffies start counting at -5 minutes, any clients connected in the first 5 minutes after a reboot would have their renewal timer set to a very long interval. If the connection was idle, this would result in the client state timing out on the server and the next call to the server would return NFS4ERR_BADSESSION. Fix this by initializing the last renewal time to the current jiffies instead of 0. Signed-off-by: Joshua Watt Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8e828122d61777bbd3b9e73a3d45806cf05668c5 Author: Danil Skrebenkov Date: Fri Sep 19 16:28:46 2025 +0300 RISC-V: clear hot-unplugged cores from all task mm_cpumasks to avoid rfence errors [ Upstream commit ae9e9f3d67dcef7582a4524047b01e33c5185ddb ] openSBI v1.7 adds harts checks for ipi operations. Especially it adds comparison between hmask passed as an argument from linux and mask of online harts (from openSBI side). If they don't fit each other the error occurs. When cpu is offline, cpu_online_mask is explicitly cleared in __cpu_disable. However, there is no explicit clearing of mm_cpumask. mm_cpumask is used for rfence operations that call openSBI RFENCE extension which uses ipi to remote harts. If hart is offline there may be error if mask of linux is not as mask of online harts in openSBI. this patch adds explicit clearing of mm_cpumask for offline hart. Signed-off-by: Danil Skrebenkov Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250919132849.31676-1-danil.skrebenkov@cloudbear.ru [pjw@kernel.org: rewrote subject line for clarity] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7d7c1d1e2108ec6c4d43bb7ae4b4c07bdaefbf2e Author: Peter Zijlstra Date: Thu Nov 6 11:50:00 2025 +0100 compiler_types: Move unused static inline functions warning to W=2 [ Upstream commit 9818af18db4bfefd320d0fef41390a616365e6f7 ] Per Nathan, clang catches unused "static inline" functions in C files since commit 6863f5643dd7 ("kbuild: allow Clang to find unused static inline functions for W=1 build"). Linus said: > So I entirely ignore W=1 issues, because I think so many of the extra > warnings are bogus. > > But if this one in particular is causing more problems than most - > some teams do seem to use W=1 as part of their test builds - it's fine > to send me a patch that just moves bad warnings to W=2. > > And if anybody uses W=2 for their test builds, that's THEIR problem.. Here is the change to bump the warning from W=1 to W=2. Fixes: 6863f5643dd7 ("kbuild: allow Clang to find unused static inline functions for W=1 build") Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106105000.2103276-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com [nathan: Adjust comment as well] Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6304484933948b20700053854c5f8f8d8276db9d Author: Krzysztof Kozlowski Date: Fri May 9 09:17:04 2025 +0200 extcon: adc-jack: Cleanup wakeup source only if it was enabled commit 92bac7d4de9c07933f6b76d8f1c7f8240f911f4f upstream. Driver in the probe enables wakeup source conditionally, so the cleanup path should do the same - do not release the wakeup source memory if it was not allocated. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250509071703.39442-2-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org/ Reported-by: Christophe JAILLET Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/22aaebb7-553b-4571-8a43-58a523241082@wanadoo.fr/ Fixes: 78b6a991eb6c ("extcon: adc-jack: Fix wakeup source leaks on device unbind") Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 51ff413288725ccff0f8913d97df44eb1dc8fa0d Author: Nathan Chancellor Date: Mon Nov 3 12:11:24 2025 -0700 lib/crypto: curve25519-hacl64: Fix older clang KASAN workaround for GCC commit 2b81082ad37cc3f28355fb73a6a69b91ff7dbf20 upstream. Commit 2f13daee2a72 ("lib/crypto/curve25519-hacl64: Disable KASAN with clang-17 and older") inadvertently disabled KASAN in curve25519-hacl64.o for GCC unconditionally because clang-min-version will always evaluate to nothing for GCC. Add a check for CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG to avoid applying the workaround for GCC, which is only needed for clang-17 and older. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 2f13daee2a72 ("lib/crypto/curve25519-hacl64: Disable KASAN with clang-17 and older") Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251103-curve25519-hacl64-fix-kasan-workaround-v2-1-ab581cbd8035@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 6828f769d9c91fe65b3dddd328a50a30be889011 Author: Zilin Guan Date: Thu Nov 6 12:01:32 2025 +0000 tracing: Fix memory leaks in create_field_var() [ Upstream commit 80f0d631dcc76ee1b7755bfca1d8417d91d71414 ] The function create_field_var() allocates memory for 'val' through create_hist_field() inside parse_atom(), and for 'var' through create_var(), which in turn allocates var->type and var->var.name internally. Simply calling kfree() to release these structures will result in memory leaks. Use destroy_hist_field() to properly free 'val', and explicitly release the memory of var->type and var->var.name before freeing 'var' itself. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106120132.3639920-1-zilin@seu.edu.cn Fixes: 02205a6752f22 ("tracing: Add support for 'field variables'") Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0aabccdcec1f4a36f95829ea2263f845bbc77223 Author: Qendrim Maxhuni Date: Wed Oct 29 08:57:44 2025 +0100 net: usb: qmi_wwan: initialize MAC header offset in qmimux_rx_fixup [ Upstream commit e120f46768d98151ece8756ebd688b0e43dc8b29 ] Raw IP packets have no MAC header, leaving skb->mac_header uninitialized. This can trigger kernel panics on ARM64 when xfrm or other subsystems access the offset due to strict alignment checks. Initialize the MAC header to prevent such crashes. This can trigger kernel panics on ARM when running IPsec over the qmimux0 interface. Example trace: Internal error: Oops: 000000009600004f [#1] SMP CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.12.34-gbe78e49cb433 #1 Hardware name: LS1028A RDB Board (DT) pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : xfrm_input+0xde8/0x1318 lr : xfrm_input+0x61c/0x1318 sp : ffff800080003b20 Call trace: xfrm_input+0xde8/0x1318 xfrm6_rcv+0x38/0x44 xfrm6_esp_rcv+0x48/0xa8 ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x94/0x4b0 ip6_input_finish+0x44/0x70 ip6_input+0x44/0xc0 ipv6_rcv+0x6c/0x114 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x5c/0x8c __netif_receive_skb+0x18/0x60 process_backlog+0x78/0x17c __napi_poll+0x38/0x180 net_rx_action+0x168/0x2f0 Fixes: c6adf77953bc ("net: usb: qmi_wwan: add qmap mux protocol support") Signed-off-by: Qendrim Maxhuni Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251029075744.105113-1-qendrim.maxhuni@garderos.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9d585109d153a8a624f9504436a3c73494fe97c0 Author: Stefan Wiehler Date: Tue Oct 28 17:12:28 2025 +0100 sctp: Hold sock lock while iterating over address list [ Upstream commit f1fc201148c7e684c10a72b6a3375597f28d1ef6 ] Move address list traversal in inet_assoc_attr_size() under the sock lock to avoid holding the RCU read lock. Suggested-by: Xin Long Fixes: 8f840e47f190 ("sctp: add the sctp_diag.c file") Signed-off-by: Stefan Wiehler Acked-by: Xin Long Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028161506.3294376-4-stefan.wiehler@nokia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 80af0466a9e6713522e849c007e410e6cf5b2941 Author: Xin Long Date: Fri Dec 31 18:37:37 2021 -0500 sctp: hold endpoint before calling cb in sctp_transport_lookup_process [ Upstream commit f9d31c4cf4c11ff10317f038b9c6f7c3bda6cdd4 ] The same fix in commit 5ec7d18d1813 ("sctp: use call_rcu to free endpoint") is also needed for dumping one asoc and sock after the lookup. Fixes: 86fdb3448cc1 ("sctp: ensure ep is not destroyed before doing the dump") Signed-off-by: Xin Long Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Stable-dep-of: f1fc201148c7 ("sctp: Hold sock lock while iterating over address list") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b0dd049bd67acefecf2bad7bd70c2609d1687ecd Author: Yajun Deng Date: Tue Jul 13 10:48:24 2021 +0800 net: Use nlmsg_unicast() instead of netlink_unicast() [ Upstream commit 01757f536ac825e3614d583fee9acb48c64ed084 ] It has 'if (err >0 )' statement in nlmsg_unicast(), so use nlmsg_unicast() instead of netlink_unicast(), this looks more concise. v2: remove the change in netfilter. Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng Reviewed-by: David Ahern Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Stable-dep-of: f1fc201148c7 ("sctp: Hold sock lock while iterating over address list") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e047eb027116dd4c237ca6c51fe7e04d1e2beb79 Author: Lu Wei Date: Sat Mar 27 10:27:23 2021 +0800 net: sctp: Fix some typos [ Upstream commit 21c00a186fac6e035eef5e6751f1e2d2609f969c ] Modify "unkown" to "unknown" in net/sctp/sm_make_chunk.c and Modify "orginal" to "original" in net/sctp/socket.c. Reported-by: Hulk Robot Signed-off-by: Lu Wei Signed-off-by: David S. Miller Stable-dep-of: f1fc201148c7 ("sctp: Hold sock lock while iterating over address list") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3006959371007fc2eae4a078f823c680fa52de1a Author: Stefan Wiehler Date: Tue Oct 28 17:12:27 2025 +0100 sctp: Prevent TOCTOU out-of-bounds write [ Upstream commit 95aef86ab231f047bb8085c70666059b58f53c09 ] For the following path not holding the sock lock, sctp_diag_dump() -> sctp_for_each_endpoint() -> sctp_ep_dump() make sure not to exceed bounds in case the address list has grown between buffer allocation (time-of-check) and write (time-of-use). Suggested-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima Fixes: 8f840e47f190 ("sctp: add the sctp_diag.c file") Signed-off-by: Stefan Wiehler Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima Acked-by: Xin Long Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028161506.3294376-3-stefan.wiehler@nokia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 01eaa343081ac62f263953509f1a01a4f72cf82a Author: Stefan Wiehler Date: Tue Oct 28 17:12:26 2025 +0100 sctp: Hold RCU read lock while iterating over address list [ Upstream commit 38f50242bf0f237cdc262308d624d333286ec3c5 ] With CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST=y and by executing $ netcat -l --sctp & $ netcat --sctp localhost & $ ss --sctp one can trigger the following Lockdep-RCU splat(s): WARNING: suspicious RCU usage 6.18.0-rc1-00093-g7f864458e9a6 #5 Not tainted ----------------------------- net/sctp/diag.c:76 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 2 locks held by ss/215: #0: ffff9c740828bec0 (nlk_cb_mutex-SOCK_DIAG){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __netlink_dump_start+0x84/0x2b0 #1: ffff9c7401d72cd0 (sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: sctp_sock_dump+0x38/0x200 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 215 Comm: ss Not tainted 6.18.0-rc1-00093-g7f864458e9a6 #5 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x90 lockdep_rcu_suspicious.cold+0x4e/0xa3 inet_sctp_diag_fill.isra.0+0x4b1/0x5d0 sctp_sock_dump+0x131/0x200 sctp_transport_traverse_process+0x170/0x1b0 ? __pfx_sctp_sock_filter+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_sctp_sock_dump+0x10/0x10 sctp_diag_dump+0x103/0x140 __inet_diag_dump+0x70/0xb0 netlink_dump+0x148/0x490 __netlink_dump_start+0x1f3/0x2b0 inet_diag_handler_cmd+0xcd/0x100 ? __pfx_inet_diag_dump_start+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_inet_diag_dump+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_inet_diag_dump_done+0x10/0x10 sock_diag_rcv_msg+0x18e/0x320 ? __pfx_sock_diag_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10 netlink_rcv_skb+0x4d/0x100 netlink_unicast+0x1d7/0x2b0 netlink_sendmsg+0x203/0x450 ____sys_sendmsg+0x30c/0x340 ___sys_sendmsg+0x94/0xf0 __sys_sendmsg+0x83/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x390 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f ... Fixes: 8f840e47f190 ("sctp: add the sctp_diag.c file") Signed-off-by: Stefan Wiehler Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima Acked-by: Xin Long Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028161506.3294376-2-stefan.wiehler@nokia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ed58e1518d8750259cf5464840f29695d29d8f3a Author: Jonas Gorski Date: Sun Nov 2 11:07:57 2025 +0100 net: dsa: b53: stop reading ARL entries if search is done [ Upstream commit 0be04b5fa62a82a9929ca261f6c9f64a3d0a28da ] The switch clears the ARL_SRCH_STDN bit when the search is done, i.e. it finished traversing the ARL table. This means that there will be no valid result, so we should not attempt to read and process any further entries. We only ever check the validity of the entries for 4 ARL bin chips, and only after having passed the first entry to the b53_fdb_copy(). This means that we always pass an invalid entry at the end to the b53_fdb_copy(). b53_fdb_copy() does check the validity though before passing on the entry, so it never gets passed on. On < 4 ARL bin chips, we will even continue reading invalid entries until we reach the result limit. Fixes: 1da6df85c6fb ("net: dsa: b53: Implement ARL add/del/dump operations") Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251102100758.28352-3-jonas.gorski@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 92a720e2bf563fecbb0120ccbf1eace7a7979120 Author: Jonas Gorski Date: Sun Nov 2 11:07:56 2025 +0100 net: dsa: b53: fix enabling ip multicast [ Upstream commit c264294624e956a967a9e2e5fa41e3273340b089 ] In the New Control register bit 1 is either reserved, or has a different function: Out of Range Error Discard When enabled, the ingress port discards any frames if the Length field is between 1500 and 1536 (excluding 1500 and 1536) and with good CRC. The actual bit for enabling IP multicast is bit 0, which was only explicitly enabled for BCM5325 so far. For older switch chips, this bit defaults to 0, so we want to enable it as well, while newer switch chips default to 1, and their documentation says "It is illegal to set this bit to zero." So drop the wrong B53_IPMC_FWD_EN define, enable the IP multicast bit also for other switch chips. While at it, rename it to (B53_)IP_MC as that is how it is called in Broadcom code. Fixes: 63cc54a6f073 ("net: dsa: b53: Fix egress flooding settings") Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251102100758.28352-2-jonas.gorski@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 89809c7f713a8e84944f3a4fc42b778ad5306aaf Author: Jonas Gorski Date: Sat Nov 1 14:28:06 2025 +0100 net: dsa: b53: fix resetting speed and pause on forced link [ Upstream commit b6a8a5477fe9bd6be2b594a88f82f8bba41e6d54 ] There is no guarantee that the port state override registers have their default values, as not all switches support being reset via register or have a reset GPIO. So when forcing port config, we need to make sure to clear all fields, which we currently do not do for the speed and flow control configuration. This can cause flow control stay enabled, or in the case of speed becoming an illegal value, e.g. configured for 1G (0x2), then setting 100M (0x1), results in 0x3 which is invalid. For PORT_OVERRIDE_SPEED_2000M we need to make sure to only clear it on supported chips, as the bit can have different meanings on other chips, e.g. for BCM5389 this controls scanning PHYs for link/speed configuration. Fixes: 5e004460f874 ("net: dsa: b53: Add helper to set link parameters") Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251101132807.50419-2-jonas.gorski@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b934702abd2e64b13868fe77970e13d70195adff Author: Hangbin Liu Date: Thu Oct 30 07:35:39 2025 +0000 net: vlan: sync VLAN features with lower device [ Upstream commit c211f5d7cbd5cb34489d526648bb9c8ecc907dee ] After registering a VLAN device and setting its feature flags, we need to synchronize the VLAN features with the lower device. For example, the VLAN device does not have the NETIF_F_LRO flag, it should be synchronized with the lower device based on the NETIF_F_UPPER_DISABLES definition. As the dev->vlan_features has changed, we need to call netdev_update_features(). The caller must run after netdev_upper_dev_link() links the lower devices, so this patch adds the netdev_update_features() call in register_vlan_dev(). Fixes: fd867d51f889 ("net/core: generic support for disabling netdev features down stack") Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251030073539.133779-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b33ff1640e4ccb640cb6e9d1cdd36bcbb1761ec7 Author: Josephine Pfeiffer Date: Mon Oct 27 11:40:43 2025 -0600 riscv: ptdump: use seq_puts() in pt_dump_seq_puts() macro [ Upstream commit a74f038fa50e0d33b740f44f862fe856f16de6a8 ] The pt_dump_seq_puts() macro incorrectly uses seq_printf() instead of seq_puts(). This is both a performance issue and conceptually wrong, as the macro name suggests plain string output (puts) but the implementation uses formatted output (printf). The macro is used in ptdump.c:301 to output a newline character. Using seq_printf() adds unnecessary overhead for format string parsing when outputting this constant string. This bug was introduced in commit 59c4da8640cc ("riscv: Add support to dump the kernel page tables") in 2020, which copied the implementation pattern from other architectures that had the same bug. Fixes: 59c4da8640cc ("riscv: Add support to dump the kernel page tables") Signed-off-by: Josephine Pfeiffer Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251018170451.3355496-1-hi@josie.lol Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 640c2eeec1178e628a63ebbe5bf997052733e87c Author: Kailang Yang Date: Tue Aug 19 14:03:44 2025 +0800 ALSA: hda/realtek: Audio disappears on HP 15-fc000 after warm boot again [ Upstream commit f4b3cef55f5f96fdb4e7f9ca90b7d6213689faeb ] There was a similar bug in the past (Bug 217440), which was fixed for this laptop. The same issue is occurring again as of kernel v.6.12.2. The symptoms are very similar - initially audio works but after a warm reboot, the audio completely disappears until the computer is powered off (there is no audio output at all). The issue is also related by caused by a different change now. By bisecting different kernel versions, I found that reverting cc3d0b5dd989 in patch_realtek.c[*] restores the sound and it works fine after the reboot. [*] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c?h=v6.12.2&id=4ed7f16070a8475c088ff423b2eb11ba15eb89b6 [ patch description reformatted by tiwai ] Fixes: cc3d0b5dd989 ("ALSA: hda/realtek: Update ALC256 depop procedure") Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220109 Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang Link: https://lore.kernel.org/5317ca723c82447a938414fcca85cbf5@realtek.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7279be81955b137e65273da44a43424db595aded Author: Viacheslav Dubeyko Date: Fri Jun 6 12:04:32 2025 -0700 ceph: add checking of wait_for_completion_killable() return value [ Upstream commit b7ed1e29cfe773d648ca09895b92856bd3a2092d ] The Coverity Scan service has detected the calling of wait_for_completion_killable() without checking the return value in ceph_lock_wait_for_completion() [1]. The CID 1636232 defect contains explanation: "If the function returns an error value, the error value may be mistaken for a normal value. In ceph_lock_wait_for_completion(): Value returned from a function is not checked for errors before being used. (CWE-252)". The patch adds the checking of wait_for_completion_killable() return value and return the error code from ceph_lock_wait_for_completion(). [1] https://scan5.scan.coverity.com/#/project-view/64304/10063?selectedIssue=1636232 Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko Reviewed-by: Alex Markuze Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9e2d432099361b03b2fa1a20b764cfbb7f048d31 Author: Valerio Setti Date: Tue Oct 7 00:12:19 2025 +0200 ASoC: meson: aiu-encoder-i2s: fix bit clock polarity [ Upstream commit 4c4ed5e073a923fb3323022e1131cb51ad8df7a0 ] According to I2S specs audio data is sampled on the rising edge of the clock and it can change on the falling one. When operating in normal mode this SoC behaves the opposite so a clock polarity inversion is required in this case. This was tested on an OdroidC2 (Amlogic S905 SoC) board. Signed-off-by: Valerio Setti Reviewed-by: Jerome Brunet Tested-by: Jerome Brunet Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251007-fix-i2s-polarity-v1-1-86704d9cda10@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f0982400648a3e00580253e0c48e991f34d2684c Author: Albin Babu Varghese Date: Fri Oct 3 03:32:09 2025 -0400 fbdev: Add bounds checking in bit_putcs to fix vmalloc-out-of-bounds [ Upstream commit 3637d34b35b287ab830e66048841ace404382b67 ] Add bounds checking to prevent writes past framebuffer boundaries when rendering text near screen edges. Return early if the Y position is off-screen and clip image height to screen boundary. Break from the rendering loop if the X position is off-screen. When clipping image width to fit the screen, update the character count to match the clipped width to prevent buffer size mismatches. Without the character count update, bit_putcs_aligned and bit_putcs_unaligned receive mismatched parameters where the buffer is allocated for the clipped width but cnt reflects the original larger count, causing out-of-bounds writes. Reported-by: syzbot+48b0652a95834717f190@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=48b0652a95834717f190 Suggested-by: Helge Deller Tested-by: syzbot+48b0652a95834717f190@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Albin Babu Varghese Signed-off-by: Helge Deller Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6f169c59a733722202aade29465b06fdc772f747 Author: Sakari Ailus Date: Wed Oct 1 13:26:36 2025 +0300 ACPI: property: Return present device nodes only on fwnode interface [ Upstream commit d9f866b2bb3eec38b3734f1fed325ec7c55ccdfa ] fwnode_graph_get_next_subnode() may return fwnode backed by ACPI device nodes and there has been no check these devices are present in the system, unlike there has been on fwnode OF backend. In order to provide consistent behaviour towards callers, add a check for device presence by introducing a new function acpi_get_next_present_subnode(), used as the get_next_child_node() fwnode operation that also checks device node presence. Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251001102636.1272722-2-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com [ rjw: Kerneldoc comment and changelog edits ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9626d90ffc80e2bc3057e8b17ddd502c224323ce Author: Randall P. Embry Date: Fri Sep 26 18:27:31 2025 +0900 9p: sysfs_init: don't hardcode error to ENOMEM [ Upstream commit 528f218b31aac4bbfc58914d43766a22ab545d48 ] v9fs_sysfs_init() always returned -ENOMEM on failure; return the actual sysfs_create_group() error instead. Signed-off-by: Randall P. Embry Message-ID: <20250926-v9fs_misc-v1-3-a8b3907fc04d@codewreck.org> Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6c1861c6115625e1dad1ee3e485ccda8170f227f Author: Randall P. Embry Date: Fri Sep 26 18:27:30 2025 +0900 9p: fix /sys/fs/9p/caches overwriting itself [ Upstream commit 86db0c32f16c5538ddb740f54669ace8f3a1f3d7 ] caches_show() overwrote its buffer on each iteration, so only the last cache tag was visible in sysfs output. Properly append with snprintf(buf + count, …). Signed-off-by: Randall P. Embry Message-ID: <20250926-v9fs_misc-v1-2-a8b3907fc04d@codewreck.org> Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f5627837cceac08b0c7d7d491ff43f707dbd6f08 Author: Nicolas Ferre Date: Wed Aug 27 16:54:27 2025 +0200 ARM: at91: pm: save and restore ACR during PLL disable/enable [ Upstream commit 0c01fe49651d387776abed6a28541e80c8a93319 ] Add a new word in assembly to store ACR value during the calls to at91_plla_disable/at91_plla_enable macros and use it. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre [cristian.birsan@microchip.com: remove ACR_DEFAULT_PLLA loading] Signed-off-by: Cristian Birsan Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827145427.46819-4-nicolas.ferre@microchip.com Reviewed-by: Alexandre Belloni Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit fb0e5009197af6d71adcc889f8477cb2a902cb9b Author: Tiwei Bie Date: Wed Aug 27 08:56:59 2025 +0800 um: Fix help message for ssl-non-raw [ Upstream commit 725e9d81868fcedaeef775948e699955b01631ae ] Add the missing option name in the help message. Additionally, switch to __uml_help(), because this is a global option rather than a per-channel option. Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 91f62370910fd870a5f13f4deaedaf8ad2f97b9c Author: Yikang Yue Date: Sat May 3 20:44:34 2025 -0500 fs/hpfs: Fix error code for new_inode() failure in mkdir/create/mknod/symlink [ Upstream commit 32058c38d3b79a28963a59ac0353644dc24775cd ] The function call new_inode() is a primitive for allocating an inode in memory, rather than planning disk space for it. Therefore, -ENOMEM should be returned as the error code rather than -ENOSPC. To be specific, new_inode()'s call path looks like this: new_inode new_inode_pseudo alloc_inode ops->alloc_inode (hpfs_alloc_inode) alloc_inode_sb kmem_cache_alloc_lru Therefore, the failure of new_inode() indicates a memory presure issue (-ENOMEM), not a lack of disk space. However, the current implementation of hpfs_mkdir/create/mknod/symlink incorrectly returns -ENOSPC when new_inode() fails. This patch fix this by set err to -ENOMEM before the goto statement. BTW, we also noticed that other nested calls within these four functions, like hpfs_alloc_f/dnode and hpfs_add_dirent, might also fail due to memory presure. But similarly, only -ENOSPC is returned. Addressing these will involve code modifications in other functions, and we plan to submit dedicated patches for these issues in the future. For this patch, we focus on new_inode(). Signed-off-by: Yikang Yue Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c88c7850f92e2702fccb5e83498b197463696e1a Author: austinchang Date: Wed Oct 29 09:35:27 2025 +0000 btrfs: mark dirty extent range for out of bound prealloc extents [ Upstream commit 3b1a4a59a2086badab391687a6a0b86e03048393 ] In btrfs_fallocate(), when the allocated range overlaps with a prealloc extent and the extent starts after i_size, the range doesn't get marked dirty in file_extent_tree. This results in persisting an incorrect disk_i_size for the inode when not using the no-holes feature. This is reproducible since commit 41a2ee75aab0 ("btrfs: introduce per-inode file extent tree"), then became hidden since commit 3d7db6e8bd22 ("btrfs: don't allocate file extent tree for non regular files") and then visible again after commit 8679d2687c35 ("btrfs: initialize inode::file_extent_tree after i_mode has been set"), which fixes the previous commit. The following reproducer triggers the problem: $ cat test.sh MNT=/mnt/test DEV=/dev/vdb mkdir -p $MNT mkfs.btrfs -f -O ^no-holes $DEV mount $DEV $MNT touch $MNT/file1 fallocate -n -o 1M -l 2M $MNT/file1 umount $MNT mount $DEV $MNT len=$((1 * 1024 * 1024)) fallocate -o 1M -l $len $MNT/file1 du --bytes $MNT/file1 umount $MNT mount $DEV $MNT du --bytes $MNT/file1 umount $MNT Running the reproducer gives the following result: $ ./test.sh (...) 2097152 /mnt/test/file1 1048576 /mnt/test/file1 The difference is exactly 1048576 as we assigned. Fix by adding a call to btrfs_inode_set_file_extent_range() in btrfs_fallocate_update_isize(). Fixes: 41a2ee75aab0 ("btrfs: introduce per-inode file extent tree") Signed-off-by: austinchang Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana Signed-off-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0bbe93d5ac5a78c430edba8bfaf3be3852d7ac73 Author: Saket Dumbre Date: Fri Sep 12 22:01:04 2025 +0200 ACPICA: Update dsmethod.c to get rid of unused variable warning [ Upstream commit 761dc71c6020d6aa68666e96373342d49a7e9d0a ] All the 3 major C compilers (MSVC, GCC, LLVM/Clang) warn about the unused variable i after the removal of its usage by PR #1031 addressing Issue #1027 Link: https://github.com/acpica/acpica/commit/6d235320 Signed-off-by: Saket Dumbre Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit ef892d2bf4f3fa2c8de1677dd307e678bdd3d865 Author: Mike Marshall Date: Mon Sep 15 17:40:46 2025 -0400 orangefs: fix xattr related buffer overflow... [ Upstream commit 025e880759c279ec64d0f754fe65bf45961da864 ] Willy Tarreau forwarded me a message from Disclosure with the following warning: > The helper `xattr_key()` uses the pointer variable in the loop condition > rather than dereferencing it. As `key` is incremented, it remains non-NULL > (until it runs into unmapped memory), so the loop does not terminate on > valid C strings and will walk memory indefinitely, consuming CPU or hanging > the thread. I easily reproduced this with setfattr and getfattr, causing a kernel oops, hung user processes and corrupted orangefs files. Disclosure sent along a diff (not a patch) with a suggested fix, which I based this patch on. After xattr_key started working right, xfstest generic/069 exposed an xattr related memory leak that lead to OOM. xattr_key returns a hashed key. When adding xattrs to the orangefs xattr cache, orangefs used hash_add, a kernel hashing macro. hash_add also hashes the key using hash_log which resulted in additions to the xattr cache going to the wrong hash bucket. generic/069 tortures a single file and orangefs does a getattr for the xattr "security.capability" every time. Orangefs negative caches on xattrs which includes a kmalloc. Since adds to the xattr cache were going to the wrong bucket, every getattr for "security.capability" resulted in another kmalloc, none of which were ever freed. I changed the two uses of hash_add to hlist_add_head instead and the memory leak ceased and generic/069 quit throwing furniture. Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall Reported-by: Stanislav Fort of Aisle Research Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 79698f5d4e9de3605e5aeb6389f58298e435dcaf Author: Dragos Tatulea Date: Fri Sep 26 16:16:05 2025 +0300 page_pool: Clamp pool size to max 16K pages [ Upstream commit a1b501a8c6a87c9265fd03bd004035199e2e8128 ] page_pool_init() returns E2BIG when the page_pool size goes above 32K pages. As some drivers are configuring the page_pool size according to the MTU and ring size, there are cases where this limit is exceeded and the queue creation fails. The page_pool size doesn't have to cover a full queue, especially for larger ring size. So clamp the size instead of returning an error. Do this in the core to avoid having each driver do the clamping. The current limit was deemed to high [1] so it was reduced to 16K to avoid page waste. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/1758532715-820422-3-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com/ Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250926131605.2276734-2-dtatulea@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit df7633745a97a1e2c869105a10ec5ecb9058ae1c Author: Chi Zhiling Date: Fri Aug 15 17:32:45 2025 +0800 exfat: limit log print for IO error [ Upstream commit 6dfba108387bf4e71411b3da90b2d5cce48ba054 ] For exFAT filesystems with 4MB read_ahead_size, removing the storage device when the read operation is in progress, which cause the last read syscall spent 150s [1]. The main reason is that exFAT generates excessive log messages [2]. After applying this patch, approximately 300,000 lines of log messages were suppressed, and the delay of the last read() syscall was reduced to about 4 seconds. [1]: write(5, "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., 131072) = 131072 <0.000120> read(4, "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., 131072) = 131072 <0.000032> write(5, "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., 131072) = 131072 <0.000119> read(4, 0x7fccf28ae000, 131072) = -1 EIO (Input/output error) <150.186215> [2]: [ 333.696603] exFAT-fs (vdb): error, failed to access to FAT (entry 0x0000d780, err:-5) [ 333.697378] exFAT-fs (vdb): error, failed to access to FAT (entry 0x0000d780, err:-5) [ 333.698156] exFAT-fs (vdb): error, failed to access to FAT (entry 0x0000d780, err:-5) Signed-off-by: Chi Zhiling Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit cbc9798503decac3b5e219498b2753a7a5b285c0 Author: Roy Vegard Ovesen Date: Sat Sep 27 17:27:30 2025 +0200 ALSA: usb-audio: add mono main switch to Presonus S1824c [ Upstream commit 659169c4eb21f8d9646044a4f4e1bc314f6f9d0c ] The 1824c does not have the A/B switch that the 1810c has, but instead it has a mono main switch that sums the two main output channels to mono. Signed-off-by: Roy Vegard Ovesen Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 164586725b47f9d61912e6bf17dbaffeff11710b Author: Ivan Pravdin Date: Sat Aug 30 16:03:40 2025 -0400 Bluetooth: bcsp: receive data only if registered [ Upstream commit ca94b2b036c22556c3a66f1b80f490882deef7a6 ] Currently, bcsp_recv() can be called even when the BCSP protocol has not been registered. This leads to a NULL pointer dereference, as shown in the following stack trace: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000108-0x000000000000010f] RIP: 0010:bcsp_recv+0x13d/0x1740 drivers/bluetooth/hci_bcsp.c:590 Call Trace: hci_uart_tty_receive+0x194/0x220 drivers/bluetooth/hci_ldisc.c:627 tiocsti+0x23c/0x2c0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2290 tty_ioctl+0x626/0xde0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2706 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:907 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xfc/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:893 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f To prevent this, ensure that the HCI_UART_REGISTERED flag is set before processing received data. If the protocol is not registered, return -EUNATCH. Reported-by: syzbot+4ed6852d4da4606c93da@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=4ed6852d4da4606c93da Tested-by: syzbot+4ed6852d4da4606c93da@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Ivan Pravdin Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c17caff1062ca91ebac44bfd01d2fb3d99dc0e23 Author: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Date: Mon Sep 22 13:13:13 2025 -0400 Bluetooth: SCO: Fix UAF on sco_conn_free [ Upstream commit ecb9a843be4d6fd710d7026e359f21015a062572 ] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in sco_conn_free net/bluetooth/sco.c:87 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in sco_conn_put+0xdd/0x410 net/bluetooth/sco.c:107 Write of size 8 at addr ffff88811cb96b50 by task kworker/u17:4/352 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 352 Comm: kworker/u17:4 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc5-g717368f83676 #4 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 Workqueue: hci13 hci_cmd_sync_work Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x10b/0x170 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0x191/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0xc4/0x100 mm/kasan/report.c:595 sco_conn_free net/bluetooth/sco.c:87 [inline] kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline] sco_conn_put+0xdd/0x410 net/bluetooth/sco.c:107 sco_connect_cfm+0xb4/0xae0 net/bluetooth/sco.c:1441 hci_connect_cfm include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:2082 [inline] hci_conn_failed+0x20a/0x2e0 net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:1313 hci_conn_unlink+0x55f/0x810 net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:1121 hci_conn_del+0xb6/0x1110 net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:1147 hci_abort_conn_sync+0x8c5/0xbb0 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:5689 hci_cmd_sync_work+0x281/0x380 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:332 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3236 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0x77e/0x1040 kernel/workqueue.c:3319 worker_thread+0xbee/0x1200 kernel/workqueue.c:3400 kthread+0x3c7/0x870 kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork+0x13a/0x1e0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 Allocated by task 31370: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x30/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:68 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:388 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0x82/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:405 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline] __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4382 [inline] __kmalloc_noprof+0x22f/0x390 mm/slub.c:4394 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:909 [inline] sk_prot_alloc+0xae/0x220 net/core/sock.c:2239 sk_alloc+0x34/0x5a0 net/core/sock.c:2295 bt_sock_alloc+0x3c/0x330 net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c:151 sco_sock_alloc net/bluetooth/sco.c:562 [inline] sco_sock_create+0xc0/0x350 net/bluetooth/sco.c:593 bt_sock_create+0x161/0x3b0 net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c:135 __sock_create+0x3ad/0x780 net/socket.c:1589 sock_create net/socket.c:1647 [inline] __sys_socket_create net/socket.c:1684 [inline] __sys_socket+0xd5/0x330 net/socket.c:1731 __do_sys_socket net/socket.c:1745 [inline] __se_sys_socket net/socket.c:1743 [inline] __x64_sys_socket+0x7a/0x90 net/socket.c:1743 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xc7/0x240 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Freed by task 31374: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x30/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:68 kasan_save_free_info+0x40/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:576 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:243 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x3d/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:275 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2428 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:4701 [inline] kfree+0x199/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:4900 sk_prot_free net/core/sock.c:2278 [inline] __sk_destruct+0x4aa/0x630 net/core/sock.c:2373 sco_sock_release+0x2ad/0x300 net/bluetooth/sco.c:1333 __sock_release net/socket.c:649 [inline] sock_close+0xb8/0x230 net/socket.c:1439 __fput+0x3d1/0x9e0 fs/file_table.c:468 task_work_run+0x206/0x2a0 kernel/task_work.c:227 get_signal+0x1201/0x1410 kernel/signal.c:2807 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x34/0x740 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:337 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x68/0xc0 kernel/entry/common.c:40 exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:225 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:175 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:210 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x1dd/0x240 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Reported-by: cen zhang Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8c6ae60cf0a326e8dc34da2b206b7457b4f29b2a Author: Théo Lebrun Date: Tue Sep 23 18:00:27 2025 +0200 net: macb: avoid dealing with endianness in macb_set_hwaddr() [ Upstream commit 70a5ce8bc94545ba0fb47b2498bfb12de2132f4d ] bp->dev->dev_addr is of type `unsigned char *`. Casting it to a u32 pointer and dereferencing implies dealing manually with endianness, which is error-prone. Replace by calls to get_unaligned_le32|le16() helpers. This was found using sparse: ⟩ make C=2 drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.o warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) expected unsigned int [usertype] bottom got restricted __le32 [usertype] warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) expected unsigned short [usertype] top got restricted __le16 [usertype] ... Reviewed-by: Sean Anderson Signed-off-by: Théo Lebrun Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-macb-fixes-v6-5-772d655cdeb6@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5e6b27f4e68682aa3db9f83ca04adef89903159b Author: chuguangqing Date: Wed Aug 6 10:28:49 2025 +0800 fs: ext4: change GFP_KERNEL to GFP_NOFS to avoid deadlock [ Upstream commit 1534f72dc2a11ded38b0e0268fbcc0ca24e9fd4a ] The parent function ext4_xattr_inode_lookup_create already uses GFP_NOFS for memory alloction, so the function ext4_xattr_inode_cache_find should use same gfp_flag. Signed-off-by: chuguangqing Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e6cafe71eb3b5579b245ba1bd528a181e77f3df1 Author: Al Viro Date: Tue Sep 16 17:22:45 2025 +0100 nfs4_setup_readdir(): insufficient locking for ->d_parent->d_inode dereferencing [ Upstream commit a890a2e339b929dbd843328f9a92a1625404fe63 ] Theoretically it's an oopsable race, but I don't believe one can manage to hit it on real hardware; might become doable on a KVM, but it still won't be easy to attack. Anyway, it's easy to deal with - since xdr_encode_hyper() is just a call of put_unaligned_be64(), we can put that under ->d_lock and be done with that. Signed-off-by: Al Viro Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b6c3f8cad39de45130f123e3e0df85f1d0b772f6 Author: Anthony Iliopoulos Date: Wed Aug 13 11:00:47 2025 +0200 NFSv4.1: fix mount hang after CREATE_SESSION failure [ Upstream commit bf75ad096820fee5da40e671ebb32de725a1c417 ] When client initialization goes through server trunking discovery, it schedules the state manager and then sleeps waiting for nfs_client initialization completion. The state manager can fail during state recovery, and specifically in lease establishment as nfs41_init_clientid() will bail out in case of errors returned from nfs4_proc_create_session(), without ever marking the client ready. The session creation can fail for a variety of reasons e.g. during backchannel parameter negotiation, with status -EINVAL. The error status will propagate all the way to the nfs4_state_manager but the client status will not be marked, and thus the mount process will remain blocked waiting. Fix it by adding -EINVAL error handling to nfs4_state_manager(). Signed-off-by: Anthony Iliopoulos Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit bbf21f07d832c5f14545d87514139b687670f4f5 Author: Olga Kornievskaia Date: Mon Aug 11 14:18:48 2025 -0400 NFSv4: handle ERR_GRACE on delegation recalls [ Upstream commit be390f95242785adbf37d7b8a5101dd2f2ba891b ] RFC7530 states that clients should be prepared for the return of NFS4ERR_GRACE errors for non-reclaim lock and I/O requests. Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b99aa828bd7b3bb7e8eac25a9d4a853437a6f6a8 Author: Stephan Gerhold Date: Wed Aug 20 18:02:34 2025 +0200 remoteproc: qcom: q6v5: Avoid handling handover twice [ Upstream commit 54898664e1eb6b5b3e6cdd9343c6eb15da776153 ] A remoteproc could theoretically signal handover twice. This is unexpected and would break the reference counting for the handover resources (power domains, clocks, regulators, etc), so add a check to prevent that from happening. Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Signed-off-by: Stephan Gerhold Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250820-rproc-qcom-q6v5-fixes-v2-2-910b1a3aff71@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3ece871e9c513e5a2c4ca0f08757ddb114a28df8 Author: Koakuma Date: Mon Jun 9 20:53:11 2025 +0700 sparc/module: Add R_SPARC_UA64 relocation handling [ Upstream commit 05457d96175d25c976ab6241c332ae2eb5e07833 ] This is needed so that the kernel can handle R_SPARC_UA64 relocations, which is emitted by LLVM's IAS. Signed-off-by: Koakuma Reviewed-by: Andreas Larsson Signed-off-by: Andreas Larsson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d5dbe92ac8a4ca6226093241f95f9cb1b0d2e0e1 Author: Chen Wang Date: Fri Sep 12 10:36:01 2025 +0800 PCI: cadence: Check for the existence of cdns_pcie::ops before using it [ Upstream commit 49a6c160ad4812476f8ae1a8f4ed6d15adfa6c09 ] cdns_pcie::ops might not be populated by all the Cadence glue drivers. This is going to be true for the upcoming Sophgo platform which doesn't set the ops. Hence, add a check to prevent NULL pointer dereference. Signed-off-by: Chen Wang [mani: reworded subject and description] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam Link: https://patch.msgid.link/35182ee1d972dfcd093a964e11205efcebbdc044.1757643388.git.unicorn_wang@outlook.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit bfe3fcca39b0010335c1d3e3cfaa319bb06a51b2 Author: ChunHao Lin Date: Thu Sep 18 10:34:25 2025 +0800 r8169: set EEE speed down ratio to 1 [ Upstream commit bf7154ffb1c65a201906296a9d3eb22e9daa5ffc ] EEE speed down means speed down MAC MCU clock. It is not from spec. It is kind of Realtek specific power saving feature. But enable it may cause some issues, like packet drop or interrupt loss. Different hardware may have different issues. EEE speed down ratio (mac ocp 0xe056[7:4]) is used to set EEE speed down rate. The larger this value is, the more power can save. But it actually save less power then we expected. And, as mentioned above, will impact compatibility. So set it to 1 (mac ocp 0xe056[7:4] = 0) , which means not to speed down, to improve compatibility. Signed-off-by: ChunHao Lin Reviewed-by: Heiner Kallweit Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918023425.3463-1-hau@realtek.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 31ed53d61d4e0e63f8b118911b3894aab4e7b642 Author: Brahmajit Das Date: Tue Sep 2 12:54:22 2025 +0530 net: intel: fm10k: Fix parameter idx set but not used [ Upstream commit 99e9c5ffbbee0f258a1da4eadf602b943f8c8300 ] Variable idx is set in the loop, but is never used resulting in dead code. Building with GCC 16, which enables -Werror=unused-but-set-parameter= by default results in build error. This patch removes the idx parameter, since all the callers of the fm10k_unbind_hw_stats_q as 0 as idx anyways. Suggested-by: Vadim Fedorenko Signed-off-by: Brahmajit Das Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a9fcd691858f4180ee5fd9b10962c3a3ff3ea0d7 Author: Loic Poulain Date: Tue Sep 2 16:32:25 2025 +0200 wifi: ath10k: Fix connection after GTK rekeying [ Upstream commit 487e8a8c3421df0af3707e54c7e069f1d89cbda7 ] It appears that not all hardware/firmware implementations support group key deletion correctly, which can lead to connection hangs and deauthentication following GTK rekeying (delete and install). To avoid this issue, instead of attempting to delete the key using the special WMI_CIPHER_NONE value, we now replace the key with an invalid (random) value. This behavior has been observed with WCN39xx chipsets. Tested-on: WCN3990 hw1.0 WLAN.HL.3.3.7.c2-00931-QCAHLSWMTPLZ-1 Reported-by: Alexey Klimov Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/DAWJQ2NIKY28.1XOG35E4A682G@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Loic Poulain Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang Reviewed-by: Vasanthakumar Thiagarajan Tested-by: Alexey Klimov # QRB2210 RB1 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250902143225.837487-1-loic.poulain@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8cae9cf23e0bd424ac904e753639a587543ce03a Author: Shaurya Rane Date: Mon Aug 25 01:43:32 2025 +0530 jfs: fix uninitialized waitqueue in transaction manager [ Upstream commit 300b072df72694ea330c4c673c035253e07827b8 ] The transaction manager initialization in txInit() was not properly initializing TxBlock[0].waitor waitqueue, causing a crash when txEnd(0) is called on read-only filesystems. When a filesystem is mounted read-only, txBegin() returns tid=0 to indicate no transaction. However, txEnd(0) still gets called and tries to access TxBlock[0].waitor via tid_to_tblock(0), but this waitqueue was never initialized because the initialization loop started at index 1 instead of 0. This causes a 'non-static key' lockdep warning and system crash: INFO: trying to register non-static key in txEnd Fix by ensuring all transaction blocks including TxBlock[0] have their waitqueues properly initialized during txInit(). Reported-by: syzbot+c4f3462d8b2ad7977bea@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Shaurya Rane Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit fabc1348bb8fe6bc80850014ee94bd89945f7f4d Author: Tetsuo Handa Date: Fri Sep 12 23:18:44 2025 +0900 jfs: Verify inode mode when loading from disk [ Upstream commit 7a5aa54fba2bd591b22b9b624e6baa9037276986 ] The inode mode loaded from corrupted disk can be invalid. Do like what commit 0a9e74051313 ("isofs: Verify inode mode when loading from disk") does. Reported-by: syzbot Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=895c23f6917da440ed0d Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f9209f889151b6a04ae50b09137008b933ae9892 Author: Eric Dumazet Date: Tue Sep 16 16:09:44 2025 +0000 ipv6: np->rxpmtu race annotation [ Upstream commit 9fba1eb39e2f74d2002c5cbcf1d4435d37a4f752 ] Add READ_ONCE() annotations because np->rxpmtu can be changed while udpv6_recvmsg() and rawv6_recvmsg() read it. Since this is a very rarely used feature, and that udpv6_recvmsg() and rawv6_recvmsg() read np->rxopt anyway, change the test order so that np->rxpmtu does not need to be in a hot cache line. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn Reviewed-by: David Ahern Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250916160951.541279-4-edumazet@google.com Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9800f77348350fa4394793c5239eb9037b0814ea Author: Krishna Kurapati Date: Tue Sep 16 17:34:36 2025 +0530 usb: xhci: plat: Facilitate using autosuspend for xhci plat devices [ Upstream commit 41cf11946b9076383a2222bbf1ef57d64d033f66 ] Allow autosuspend to be used by xhci plat device. For Qualcomm SoCs, when in host mode, it is intended that the controller goes to suspend state to save power and wait for interrupts from connected peripheral to wake it up. This is particularly used in cases where a HID or Audio device is connected. In such scenarios, the usb controller can enter auto suspend and resume action after getting interrupts from the connected device. Signed-off-by: Krishna Kurapati Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250916120436.3617598-1-krishna.kurapati@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9442fc6f3de002fef101c1ee2b56fa078c926e1e Author: Forest Crossman Date: Mon Sep 15 15:55:10 2025 -0400 usb: mon: Increase BUFF_MAX to 64 MiB to support multi-MB URBs [ Upstream commit 368ed48a5ef52e384f54d5809f0a0b79ac567479 ] The usbmon binary interface currently truncates captures of large transfers from higher-speed USB devices. Because a single event capture is limited to one-fifth of the total buffer size, the current maximum size of a captured URB is around 240 KiB. This is insufficient when capturing traffic from modern devices that use transfers of several hundred kilobytes or more, as truncated URBs can make it impossible for user-space USB analysis tools like Wireshark to properly defragment and reassemble higher-level protocol packets in the captured data. The root cause of this issue is the 1200 KiB BUFF_MAX limit, which has not been changed since the binary interface was introduced in 2006. To resolve this issue, this patch increases BUFF_MAX to 64 MiB. The original comment for BUFF_MAX based the limit's calculation on a saturated 480 Mbit/s bus. Applying the same logic to a modern USB 3.2 Gen 2×2 20 Gbit/s bus (~2500 MB/s over a 20ms window) indicates the buffer should be at least 50 MB. The new limit of 64 MiB covers that, plus a little extra for any overhead. With this change, both users and developers should now be able to debug and reverse engineer modern USB devices even when running unmodified distro kernels. Please note that this change does not affect the default buffer size. A larger buffer is only allocated when a user explicitly requests it via the MON_IOCT_RING_SIZE ioctl, so the change to the maximum buffer size should not unduly increase memory usage for users that don't deliberately request a larger buffer. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/CAO3ALPzdUkmMr0YMrODLeDSLZqNCkWcAP8NumuPHLjNJ8wC1kQ@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Forest Crossman Acked-by: Alan Stern Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAO3ALPxU5RzcoueC454L=WZ1qGMfAcnxm+T+p+9D8O9mcrUbCQ@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b2fe16c67e2a5bb3742c07403b87ca9a9426efc3 Author: Al Viro Date: Fri Sep 12 11:20:27 2025 -0400 allow finish_no_open(file, ERR_PTR(-E...)) [ Upstream commit fe91e078b60d1beabf5cef4a37c848457a6d2dfb ] ... allowing any ->lookup() return value to be passed to it. Reviewed-by: NeilBrown Signed-off-by: Al Viro Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 82a20f33b1f3d2d2c7ead424f93d63c438f401c9 Author: Justin Tee Date: Mon Sep 15 11:08:05 2025 -0700 scsi: lpfc: Define size of debugfs entry for xri rebalancing [ Upstream commit 5de09770b1c0e229d2cec93e7f634fcdc87c9bc8 ] To assist in debugging lpfc_xri_rebalancing driver parameter, a debugfs entry is used. The debugfs file operations for xri rebalancing have been previously implemented, but lack definition for its information buffer size. Similar to other pre-existing debugfs entry buffers, define LPFC_HDWQINFO_SIZE as 8192 bytes. Signed-off-by: Justin Tee Message-ID: <20250915180811.137530-9-justintee8345@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 490a21e8d0ca1440f271856c48ae6b91882108e4 Author: Nai-Chen Cheng Date: Wed Sep 10 19:30:32 2025 +0800 selftests/Makefile: include $(INSTALL_DEP_TARGETS) in clean target to clean net/lib dependency [ Upstream commit d3f7457da7b9527a06dbcbfaf666aa51ac2eeb53 ] The selftests 'make clean' does not clean the net/lib because it only processes $(TARGETS) and ignores $(INSTALL_DEP_TARGETS). This leaves compiled objects in net/lib after cleaning, requiring manual cleanup. Include $(INSTALL_DEP_TARGETS) in clean target to ensure net/lib dependency is properly cleaned. Signed-off-by: Nai-Chen Cheng Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Tested-by: Simon Horman # build-tested Acked-by: Shuah Khan Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250910-selftests-makefile-clean-v1-1-29e7f496cd87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 20e4e12af9c2674ae1688092cba9a0cc82e0b1ee Author: Yafang Shao Date: Tue Sep 2 14:29:33 2025 +0800 net/cls_cgroup: Fix task_get_classid() during qdisc run [ Upstream commit 66048f8b3cc7e462953c04285183cdee43a1cb89 ] During recent testing with the netem qdisc to inject delays into TCP traffic, we observed that our CLS BPF program failed to function correctly due to incorrect classid retrieval from task_get_classid(). The issue manifests in the following call stack: bpf_get_cgroup_classid+5 cls_bpf_classify+507 __tcf_classify+90 tcf_classify+217 __dev_queue_xmit+798 bond_dev_queue_xmit+43 __bond_start_xmit+211 bond_start_xmit+70 dev_hard_start_xmit+142 sch_direct_xmit+161 __qdisc_run+102 <<<<< Issue location __dev_xmit_skb+1015 __dev_queue_xmit+637 neigh_hh_output+159 ip_finish_output2+461 __ip_finish_output+183 ip_finish_output+41 ip_output+120 ip_local_out+94 __ip_queue_xmit+394 ip_queue_xmit+21 __tcp_transmit_skb+2169 tcp_write_xmit+959 __tcp_push_pending_frames+55 tcp_push+264 tcp_sendmsg_locked+661 tcp_sendmsg+45 inet_sendmsg+67 sock_sendmsg+98 sock_write_iter+147 vfs_write+786 ksys_write+181 __x64_sys_write+25 do_syscall_64+56 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+100 The problem occurs when multiple tasks share a single qdisc. In such cases, __qdisc_run() may transmit skbs created by different tasks. Consequently, task_get_classid() retrieves an incorrect classid since it references the current task's context rather than the skb's originating task. Given that dev_queue_xmit() always executes with bh disabled, we can use softirq_count() instead to obtain the correct classid. The simple steps to reproduce this issue: 1. Add network delay to the network interface: such as: tc qdisc add dev bond0 root netem delay 1.5ms 2. Build two distinct net_cls cgroups, each with a network-intensive task 3. Initiate parallel TCP streams from both tasks to external servers. Under this specific condition, the issue reliably occurs. The kernel eventually dequeues an SKB that originated from Task-A while executing in the context of Task-B. It is worth noting that it will change the established behavior for a slightly different scenario: prior to this patch the skb will be classified with the 'new' task A classid, now with the old/original one. The bpf_get_cgroup_classid_curr() function is a more appropriate choice for this case. Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao Cc: Daniel Borkmann Cc: Thomas Graf Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250902062933.30087-1-laoar.shao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 087f1ed450dc6e7e49ffbbbe5b78be1218c6d5e0 Author: Alok Tiwari Date: Wed Sep 10 12:50:26 2025 -0700 udp_tunnel: use netdev_warn() instead of netdev_WARN() [ Upstream commit dc2f650f7e6857bf384069c1a56b2937a1ee370d ] netdev_WARN() uses WARN/WARN_ON to print a backtrace along with file and line information. In this case, udp_tunnel_nic_register() returning an error is just a failed operation, not a kernel bug. udp_tunnel_nic_register() can fail due to a memory allocation failure (kzalloc() or udp_tunnel_nic_alloc()). This is a normal runtime error and not a kernel bug. Replace netdev_WARN() with netdev_warn() accordingly. Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250910195031.3784748-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 780095c51e34ec7cdf6f651b4c4f2b35680779e4 Author: David Ahern Date: Tue Sep 9 20:58:28 2025 -0600 selftests: Replace sleep with slowwait [ Upstream commit 2f186dd5585c3afb415df80e52f71af16c9d3655 ] Replace the sleep in kill_procs with slowwait. Signed-off-by: David Ahern Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250910025828.38900-2-dsahern@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5e62abccc58be8938b368d15745925d2c06658bc Author: Daniel Palmer Date: Sun Sep 7 15:43:49 2025 +0900 eth: 8139too: Make 8139TOO_PIO depend on !NO_IOPORT_MAP [ Upstream commit 43adad382e1fdecabd2c4cd2bea777ef4ce4109e ] When 8139too is probing and 8139TOO_PIO=y it will call pci_iomap_range() and from there __pci_ioport_map() for the PCI IO space. If HAS_IOPORT_MAP=n and NO_GENERIC_PCI_IOPORT_MAP=n, like it is on my m68k config, __pci_ioport_map() becomes NULL, pci_iomap_range() will always fail and the driver will complain it couldn't map the PIO space and return an error. NO_IOPORT_MAP seems to cover the case where what 8139too is trying to do cannot ever work so make 8139TOO_PIO depend on being it false and avoid creating an unusable driver. Signed-off-by: Daniel Palmer Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250907064349.3427600-1-daniel@thingy.jp Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 44c61c5bba45b4feba3f89a068ebc899ccf05ca7 Author: David Ahern Date: Tue Sep 9 20:58:27 2025 -0600 selftests: Disable dad for ipv6 in fcnal-test.sh [ Upstream commit 53d591730ea34f97a82f7ec6e7c987ca6e34dc21 ] Constrained test environment; duplicate address detection is not needed and causes races so disable it. Signed-off-by: David Ahern Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250910025828.38900-1-dsahern@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4ca9106bc34cf6a30d8eeaf297d4af5954506fd8 Author: Li RongQing Date: Tue Jul 22 19:00:05 2025 +0800 x86/kvm: Prefer native qspinlock for dedicated vCPUs irrespective of PV_UNHALT [ Upstream commit 960550503965094b0babd7e8c83ec66c8a763b0b ] The commit b2798ba0b876 ("KVM: X86: Choose qspinlock when dedicated physical CPUs are available") states that when PV_DEDICATED=1 (vCPU has dedicated pCPU), qspinlock should be preferred regardless of PV_UNHALT. However, the current implementation doesn't reflect this: when PV_UNHALT=0, we still use virt_spin_lock() even with dedicated pCPUs. This is suboptimal because: 1. Native qspinlocks should outperform virt_spin_lock() for dedicated vCPUs irrespective of HALT exiting 2. virt_spin_lock() should only be preferred when vCPUs may be preempted (non-dedicated case) So reorder the PV spinlock checks to: 1. First handle dedicated pCPU case (disable virt_spin_lock_key) 2. Second check single CPU, and nopvspin configuration 3. Only then check PV_UNHALT support This ensures we always use native qspinlock for dedicated vCPUs, delivering pretty performance gains at high contention levels. Signed-off-by: Li RongQing Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson Tested-by: Wangyang Guo Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250722110005.4988-1-lirongqing@baidu.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 1b499c6da109f25fa10e359d7bbb529a69be5d41 Author: Ido Schimmel Date: Mon Sep 8 10:32:35 2025 +0300 selftests: traceroute: Use require_command() [ Upstream commit 47efbac9b768553331b9459743a29861e0acd797 ] Use require_command() so that the test will return SKIP (4) when a required command is not present. Before: # ./traceroute.sh SKIP: Could not run IPV6 test without traceroute6 SKIP: Could not run IPV4 test without traceroute $ echo $? 0 After: # ./traceroute.sh TEST: traceroute6 not installed [SKIP] $ echo $? 4 Reviewed-by: Petr Machata Reviewed-by: David Ahern Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250908073238.119240-6-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b34f08d53f50e1301c7a11182e9da587b91166f7 Author: Qianfeng Rong Date: Wed Aug 27 20:39:13 2025 +0800 media: redrat3: use int type to store negative error codes [ Upstream commit ecba852dc9f4993f4f894ea1f352564560e19a3e ] Change "ret" from u8 to int type in redrat3_enable_detector() to store negative error codes or zero returned by redrat3_send_cmd() and usb_submit_urb() - this better aligns with the coding standards and maintains code consistency. No effect on runtime. Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong Signed-off-by: Sean Young Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 1e24def6f1064f031d07ad01a5b9ba7e0e1ab2ab Author: Niklas Söderlund Date: Tue Sep 9 10:58:49 2025 +0200 net: sh_eth: Disable WoL if system can not suspend [ Upstream commit 9c02ea544ac35a9def5827d30594406947ccd81a ] The MAC can't facilitate WoL if the system can't go to sleep. Gate the WoL support callbacks in ethtool at compile time using CONFIG_PM_SLEEP. Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250909085849.3808169-1-niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2272d5757ce5d3fb416d9f2497b015678eb85c0d Author: Harikrishna Shenoy Date: Thu Aug 7 10:50:02 2025 +0530 phy: cadence: cdns-dphy: Enable lower resolutions in dphy [ Upstream commit 43bd2c44515f8ee5c019ce6e6583f5640387a41b ] Enable support for data lane rates between 80-160 Mbps cdns dphy as mentioned in TRM [0] by setting the pll_opdiv field to 16. This change enables lower resolutions like 640x480 at 60Hz. [0]: https://www.ti.com/lit/zip/spruil1 (Table 12-552. DPHY_TX_PLL_CTRL Register Field Descriptions) Reviewed-by: Udit Kumar Reviewed-by: Devarsh Thakkar Signed-off-by: Harikrishna Shenoy Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250807052002.717807-1-h-shenoy@ti.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 350483edf4782b85b02ed0e0a6d408100681fa8c Author: Rohan G Thomas Date: Sat Sep 6 10:33:31 2025 +0800 net: phy: marvell: Fix 88e1510 downshift counter errata [ Upstream commit deb105f49879dd50d595f7f55207d6e74dec34e6 ] The 88e1510 PHY has an erratum where the phy downshift counter is not cleared after phy being suspended(BMCR_PDOWN set) and then later resumed(BMCR_PDOWN cleared). This can cause the gigabit link to intermittently downshift to a lower speed. Disabling and re-enabling the downshift feature clears the counter, allowing the PHY to retry gigabit link negotiation up to the programmed retry count times before downshifting. This behavior has been observed on copper links. Signed-off-by: Rohan G Thomas Reviewed-by: Matthew Gerlach Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250906-marvell_fix-v2-1-f6efb286937f@altera.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 807f13fd52f2f27aacfd16b739ced5c25072cc88 Author: William Wu Date: Tue Aug 26 18:28:07 2025 +0800 usb: gadget: f_hid: Fix zero length packet transfer [ Upstream commit ed6f727c575b1eb8136e744acfd5e7306c9548f6 ] Set the hid req->zero flag of ep0/in_ep to true by default, then the UDC drivers can transfer a zero length packet at the end if the hid transfer with size divisible to EPs max packet size according to the USB 2.0 spec. Signed-off-by: William Wu Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1756204087-26111-1-git-send-email-william.wu@rock-chips.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 30e91eeb0bc9b3daf402b26176d1d52c29ab53e4 Author: Ashish Kalra Date: Mon Aug 25 21:46:53 2025 +0000 iommu/amd: Skip enabling command/event buffers for kdump [ Upstream commit 9be15fbfc6c5c89c22cf6e209f66ea43ee0e58bb ] After a panic if SNP is enabled in the previous kernel then the kdump kernel boots with IOMMU SNP enforcement still enabled. IOMMU command buffers and event buffer registers remain locked and exclusive to the previous kernel. Attempts to enable command and event buffers in the kdump kernel will fail, as hardware ignores writes to the locked MMIO registers as per AMD IOMMU spec Section 2.12.2.1. Skip enabling command buffers and event buffers for kdump boot as they are already enabled in the previous kernel. Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde Tested-by: Sairaj Kodilkar Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/576445eb4f168b467b0fc789079b650ca7c5b037.1756157913.git.ashish.kalra@amd.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 40e78a37beac76694cab4601bba15fccd68569f1 Author: Eric Dumazet Date: Wed Sep 3 17:48:10 2025 +0000 net: call cond_resched() less often in __release_sock() [ Upstream commit 16c610162d1f1c332209de1c91ffb09b659bb65d ] While stress testing TCP I had unexpected retransmits and sack packets when a single cpu receives data from multiple high-throughput flows. super_netperf 4 -H srv -T,10 -l 3000 & Tcpdump extract: 00:00:00.000007 IP6 clnt > srv: Flags [.], seq 26062848:26124288, ack 1, win 66, options [nop,nop,TS val 651460834 ecr 3100749131], length 61440 00:00:00.000006 IP6 clnt > srv: Flags [.], seq 26124288:26185728, ack 1, win 66, options [nop,nop,TS val 651460834 ecr 3100749131], length 61440 00:00:00.000005 IP6 clnt > srv: Flags [P.], seq 26185728:26243072, ack 1, win 66, options [nop,nop,TS val 651460834 ecr 3100749131], length 57344 00:00:00.000006 IP6 clnt > srv: Flags [.], seq 26243072:26304512, ack 1, win 66, options [nop,nop,TS val 651460844 ecr 3100749141], length 61440 00:00:00.000005 IP6 clnt > srv: Flags [.], seq 26304512:26365952, ack 1, win 66, options [nop,nop,TS val 651460844 ecr 3100749141], length 61440 00:00:00.000007 IP6 clnt > srv: Flags [P.], seq 26365952:26423296, ack 1, win 66, options [nop,nop,TS val 651460844 ecr 3100749141], length 57344 00:00:00.000006 IP6 clnt > srv: Flags [.], seq 26423296:26484736, ack 1, win 66, options [nop,nop,TS val 651460853 ecr 3100749150], length 61440 00:00:00.000005 IP6 clnt > srv: Flags [.], seq 26484736:26546176, ack 1, win 66, options [nop,nop,TS val 651460853 ecr 3100749150], length 61440 00:00:00.000005 IP6 clnt > srv: Flags [P.], seq 26546176:26603520, ack 1, win 66, options [nop,nop,TS val 651460853 ecr 3100749150], length 57344 00:00:00.003932 IP6 clnt > srv: Flags [P.], seq 26603520:26619904, ack 1, win 66, options [nop,nop,TS val 651464844 ecr 3100753141], length 16384 00:00:00.006602 IP6 clnt > srv: Flags [.], seq 24862720:24866816, ack 1, win 66, options [nop,nop,TS val 651471419 ecr 3100759716], length 4096 00:00:00.013000 IP6 clnt > srv: Flags [.], seq 24862720:24866816, ack 1, win 66, options [nop,nop,TS val 651484421 ecr 3100772718], length 4096 00:00:00.000416 IP6 srv > clnt: Flags [.], ack 26619904, win 1393, options [nop,nop,TS val 3100773185 ecr 651484421,nop,nop,sack 1 {24862720:24866816}], length 0 After analysis, it appears this is because of the cond_resched() call from __release_sock(). When current thread is yielding, while still holding the TCP socket lock, it might regain the cpu after a very long time. Other peer TLP/RTO is firing (multiple times) and packets are retransmit, while the initial copy is waiting in the socket backlog or receive queue. In this patch, I call cond_resched() only once every 16 packets. Modern TCP stack now spends less time per packet in the backlog, especially because ACK are no longer sent (commit 133c4c0d3717 "tcp: defer regular ACK while processing socket backlog") Before: clnt:/# nstat -n;sleep 10;nstat|egrep "TcpOutSegs|TcpRetransSegs|TCPFastRetrans|TCPTimeouts|Probes|TCPSpuriousRTOs|DSACK" TcpOutSegs 19046186 0.0 TcpRetransSegs 1471 0.0 TcpExtTCPTimeouts 1397 0.0 TcpExtTCPLossProbes 1356 0.0 TcpExtTCPDSACKRecv 1352 0.0 TcpExtTCPSpuriousRTOs 114 0.0 TcpExtTCPDSACKRecvSegs 1352 0.0 After: clnt:/# nstat -n;sleep 10;nstat|egrep "TcpOutSegs|TcpRetransSegs|TCPFastRetrans|TCPTimeouts|Probes|TCPSpuriousRTOs|DSACK" TcpOutSegs 19218936 0.0 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250903174811.1930820-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a0f4bb623c0cb58e99c13d586fe971911b673239 Author: Cryolitia PukNgae Date: Wed Sep 3 13:09:48 2025 +0800 ALSA: usb-audio: apply quirk for MOONDROP Quark2 [ Upstream commit a73349c5dd27bc544b048e2e2c8ef6394f05b793 ] It reports a MIN value -15360 for volume control, but will mute when setting it less than -14208 Tested-by: Guoli An Signed-off-by: Cryolitia PukNgae Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250903-sound-v1-4-d4ca777b8512@uniontech.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 58aa53f84f75b07ee36892184ee8540830edf436 Author: Juraj Šarinay Date: Tue Sep 2 13:36:28 2025 +0200 net: nfc: nci: Increase NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT to 3000 ms [ Upstream commit 21f82062d0f241e55dd59eb630e8710862cc90b4 ] An exchange with a NFC target must complete within NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT. A delay of 700 ms is not sufficient for cryptographic operations on smart cards. CardOS 6.0 may need up to 1.3 seconds to perform 256-bit ECDH or 3072-bit RSA. To prevent brute-force attacks, passports and similar documents introduce even longer delays into access control protocols (BAC/PACE). The timeout should be higher, but not too much. The expiration allows us to detect that a NFC target has disappeared. Signed-off-by: Juraj Šarinay Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250902113630.62393-1-juraj@sarinay.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 000087a6664f91cf70a08616a169a514178d96d9 Author: Yue Haibing Date: Mon Sep 1 20:37:26 2025 +0800 ipv6: Add sanity checks on ipv6_devconf.rpl_seg_enabled [ Upstream commit 3d95261eeb74958cd496e1875684827dc5d028cc ] In ipv6_rpl_srh_rcv() we use min(net->ipv6.devconf_all->rpl_seg_enabled, idev->cnf.rpl_seg_enabled) is intended to return 0 when either value is zero, but if one of the values is negative it will in fact return non-zero. Signed-off-by: Yue Haibing Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250901123726.1972881-3-yuehaibing@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 580710dd519a27c27a5b83ce7bcc88eef8598b40 Author: Devendra K Verma Date: Thu Aug 21 17:45:05 2025 +0530 dmaengine: dw-edma: Set status for callback_result [ Upstream commit 5e742de97c806a4048418237ef1283e7d71eaf4b ] DMA Engine has support for the callback_result which provides the status of the request and the residue. This helps in determining the correct status of the request and in efficient resource management of the request. The 'callback_result' method is preferred over the deprecated 'callback' method. Signed-off-by: Devendra K Verma Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821121505.318179-1-devverma@amd.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit cb5874abca37a763447dc0d55d0a3f52ad38f33a Author: Rosen Penev Date: Thu Aug 21 15:09:42 2025 -0700 dmaengine: mv_xor: match alloc_wc and free_wc [ Upstream commit a33e3b667d2f004fdfae6b442bd4676f6c510abb ] dma_alloc_wc is used but not dma_free_wc. Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821220942.10578-1-rosenp@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8c93e9d6cdf64ba4e00e4d1d4368a921268c10d2 Author: Thomas Andreatta Date: Wed Aug 27 17:24:43 2025 +0200 dmaengine: sh: setup_xref error handling [ Upstream commit d9a3e9929452780df16f3414f0d59b5f69d058cf ] This patch modifies the type of setup_xref from void to int and handles errors since the function can fail. `setup_xref` now returns the (eventual) error from `dmae_set_dmars`|`dmae_set_chcr`, while `shdma_tx_submit` handles the result, removing the chunks from the queue and marking PM as idle in case of an error. Signed-off-by: Thomas Andreatta Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827152442.90962-1-thomas.andreatta2000@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2c68af94a26c4adc15ead63fb1ead93022a031b2 Author: Qianfeng Rong Date: Tue Aug 26 17:32:42 2025 +0800 scsi: pm8001: Use int instead of u32 to store error codes [ Upstream commit bee3554d1a4efbce91d6eca732f41b97272213a5 ] Use int instead of u32 for 'ret' variable to store negative error codes returned by PM8001_CHIP_DISP->set_nvmd_req(). Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250826093242.230344-1-rongqianfeng@vivo.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 1fd1336d65d59b13356688f7d0f309439750dcb2 Author: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski Date: Fri Aug 15 14:12:23 2025 +0200 mips: lantiq: xway: sysctrl: rename stp clock [ Upstream commit b0d04fe6a633ada2c7bc1b5ddd011cbd85961868 ] Bindig requires a node name matching ‘^gpio@[0-9a-f]+$’. This patch changes the clock name from “stp” to “gpio”. Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 539e1815a9e92ba4ef5cd245d3c9b32cbb51dc65 Author: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski Date: Mon Aug 11 15:34:13 2025 +0200 mips: lantiq: danube: add missing device_type in pci node [ Upstream commit d66949a1875352d2ddd52b144333288952a9e36f ] This fixes the following warning: arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/danube_easy50712.dtb: pci@e105400 (lantiq,pci-xway): 'device_type' is a required property from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/pci/pci-bus-common.yaml# Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c7bc7086b25776aa67d03bd798cf5b237b08b1a1 Author: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski Date: Mon Aug 11 13:58:15 2025 +0200 mips: lantiq: danube: add missing properties to cpu node [ Upstream commit e8dee66c37085dc9858eb8608bc783c2900e50e7 ] This fixes the following warnings: arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/danube_easy50712.dtb: cpus: '#address-cells' is a required property from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/cpus.yaml# arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/danube_easy50712.dtb: cpus: '#size-cells' is a required property from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/cpus.yaml# arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/danube_easy50712.dtb: cpu@0 (mips,mips24Kc): 'reg' is a required property from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/mips/cpus.yaml# Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 58f438a99551205df432e829bfce6ced5f604341 Author: Chelsy Ratnawat Date: Wed Aug 6 23:09:36 2025 -0700 media: fix uninitialized symbol warnings [ Upstream commit b4c441310c3baaa7c39a5457e305ca93c7a0400d ] Initialize variables to fix these smatch warnings drivers/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.c:339 ir_key_poll() error: uninitialized symbol 'protocol'. drivers/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.c:339 ir_key_poll() error: uninitialized symbol 'scancode'. drivers/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.c:339 ir_key_poll() error: uninitialized symbol 'toggle'. drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c:1102 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized symbol 'adc_envelope'. drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c:1108 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized symbol 'lock_status'. drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c:1123 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized symbol 'frame_lines'. drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c:1127 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized symbol 'quality'. drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c:645 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized symbol 'adc_envelope'. drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c:651 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized symbol 'lock_status'. drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c:665 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized symbol 'frame_lines'. drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c:668 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized symbol 'quality'. drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c:671 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized symbol 'snr'. drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c:674 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized symbol 'totalgain'. Signed-off-by: Chelsy Ratnawat Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil [hverkuil: dropped ' = 0' from rc in ir-kbd-i2c.c, not needed] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 00541c4742e307c80eb40aac313a4aa6cac3207a Author: Amber Lin Date: Fri Aug 15 14:04:15 2025 -0400 drm/amdkfd: Tie UNMAP_LATENCY to queue_preemption [ Upstream commit f3820e9d356132e18405cd7606e22dc87ccfa6d1 ] When KFD asks CP to preempt queues, other than preempt CP queues, CP also requests SDMA to preempt SDMA queues with UNMAP_LATENCY timeout. Currently queue_preemption_timeout_ms is 9000 ms by default but can be configured via module parameter. KFD_UNMAP_LATENCY_MS is hard coded as 4000 ms though. This patch ties KFD_UNMAP_LATENCY_MS to queue_preemption_timeout_ms so in a slow system such as emulator, both CP and SDMA slowness are taken into account. Signed-off-by: Amber Lin Reviewed-by: Harish Kasiviswanathan Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 78f2011a7f2fe5986ff188a4baf982b7a2d067d1 Author: Krzysztof Kozlowski Date: Thu May 1 16:33:21 2025 +0200 extcon: adc-jack: Fix wakeup source leaks on device unbind [ Upstream commit 78b6a991eb6c6f19ed7d0ac91cda3b3b117fda8f ] Device can be unbound, so driver must also release memory for the wakeup source. Do not use devm interface, because it would change the order of cleanup. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250501-device-wakeup-leak-extcon-v2-1-7af77802cbea@linaro.org/ Acked-by: MyungJoo Ham Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 583cfe2940eb0dd4d0df0f419a4ac4cc5e62a499 Author: Francisco Gutierrez Date: Wed Jul 23 18:35:43 2025 +0000 scsi: pm80xx: Fix race condition caused by static variables [ Upstream commit d6477ee38ccfbeaed885733c13f41d9076e2f94a ] Eliminate the use of static variables within the log pull implementation to resolve a race condition and prevent data gaps when pulling logs from multiple controllers in parallel, ensuring each operation is properly isolated. Signed-off-by: Francisco Gutierrez Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250723183543.1443301-1-frankramirez@google.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 5f16464c7efce3c5937c3700a9d30dc506fd27dc Author: Ujwal Kundur Date: Wed Aug 20 23:25:49 2025 +0530 rds: Fix endianness annotation for RDS_MPATH_HASH [ Upstream commit 77907a068717fbefb25faf01fecca553aca6ccaa ] jhash_1word accepts host endian inputs while rs_bound_port is a be16 value (sockaddr_in6.sin6_port). Use ntohs() for consistency. Flagged by Sparse. Signed-off-by: Ujwal Kundur Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250820175550.498-4-ujwal.kundur@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 16ad41a1ef9ba418bd5fba403d845285bfb72733 Author: Takashi Iwai Date: Thu Aug 21 17:17:50 2025 +0200 ALSA: usb-audio: Add validation of UAC2/UAC3 effect units [ Upstream commit 2aec0b6a6b5395bca7d6fde9c7e9dc391d329698 ] Just add fixed struct size validations for UAC2 and UAC3 effect units. The descriptor has a variable-length array, so it should be validated with a proper function later once when the unit is really parsed and used by the driver (currently only referred partially for the input terminal parsing). Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250821151751.12100-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6c4bf5c9adfa7079a6b099a788c04cef5bd1028b Author: Sungho Kim Date: Wed Aug 20 19:57:14 2025 +0900 PCI/P2PDMA: Fix incorrect pointer usage in devm_kfree() call [ Upstream commit 6238784e502b6a9fbeb3a6b77284b29baa4135cc ] The error handling path in pci_p2pdma_add_resource() contains a bug in its `pgmap_free` label. Memory is allocated for the `p2p_pgmap` struct, and the pointer is stored in `p2p_pgmap`. However, the error path calls devm_kfree() with `pgmap`, which is a pointer to a member field within the `p2p_pgmap` struct, not the base pointer of the allocation. Correct the bug by passing the correct base pointer, `p2p_pgmap`, to devm_kfree(). Signed-off-by: Sungho Kim Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250820105714.2939896-1-sungho.kim@furiosa.ai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 01a1d4e492f899acd928f03a90314a50e2ca4e28 Author: Kuniyuki Iwashima Date: Fri Aug 15 20:16:12 2025 +0000 net: Call trace_sock_exceed_buf_limit() for memcg failure with SK_MEM_RECV. [ Upstream commit 9d85c565a7b7c78b732393c02bcaa4d5c275fe58 ] Initially, trace_sock_exceed_buf_limit() was invoked when __sk_mem_raise_allocated() failed due to the memcg limit or the global limit. However, commit d6f19938eb031 ("net: expose sk wmem in sock_exceed_buf_limit tracepoint") somehow suppressed the event only when memcg failed to charge for SK_MEM_RECV, although the memcg failure for SK_MEM_SEND still triggers the event. Let's restore the event for SK_MEM_RECV. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250815201712.1745332-5-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 2b7aec038a30eade10e19a3d274223d4d6cdef58 Author: Christoph Paasch Date: Sat Aug 16 16:12:49 2025 -0700 net: When removing nexthops, don't call synchronize_net if it is not necessary [ Upstream commit b0ac6d3b56a2384db151696cfda2836a8a961b6d ] When removing a nexthop, commit 90f33bffa382 ("nexthops: don't modify published nexthop groups") added a call to synchronize_rcu() (later changed to _net()) to make sure everyone sees the new nexthop-group before the rtnl-lock is released. When one wants to delete a large number of groups and nexthops, it is fastest to first flush the groups (ip nexthop flush groups) and then flush the nexthops themselves (ip -6 nexthop flush). As that way the groups don't need to be rebalanced. However, `ip -6 nexthop flush` will still take a long time if there is a very large number of nexthops because of the call to synchronize_net(). Now, if there are no more groups, there is no point in calling synchronize_net(). So, let's skip that entirely by checking if nh->grp_list is empty. This gives us a nice speedup: BEFORE: ======= $ time sudo ip -6 nexthop flush Dump was interrupted and may be inconsistent. Flushed 2097152 nexthops real 1m45.345s user 0m0.001s sys 0m0.005s $ time sudo ip -6 nexthop flush Dump was interrupted and may be inconsistent. Flushed 4194304 nexthops real 3m10.430s user 0m0.002s sys 0m0.004s AFTER: ====== $ time sudo ip -6 nexthop flush Dump was interrupted and may be inconsistent. Flushed 2097152 nexthops real 0m17.545s user 0m0.003s sys 0m0.003s $ time sudo ip -6 nexthop flush Dump was interrupted and may be inconsistent. Flushed 4194304 nexthops real 0m35.823s user 0m0.002s sys 0m0.004s Signed-off-by: Christoph Paasch Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet Reviewed-by: David Ahern Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250816-nexthop_dump-v2-2-491da3462118@openai.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit bab531efaa9f3740000d167e5d1c8a78113ab8eb Author: Zijun Hu Date: Mon Jul 14 23:34:17 2025 +0800 char: misc: Does not request module for miscdevice with dynamic minor [ Upstream commit 1ba0fb42aa6a5f072b1b8c0b0520b32ad4ef4b45 ] misc_open() may request module for miscdevice with dynamic minor, which is meaningless since: - The dynamic minor allocated is unknown in advance without registering miscdevice firstly. - Macro MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV() is not applicable for dynamic minor. Fix by only requesting module for miscdevice with fixed minor. Acked-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250714-rfc_miscdev-v6-6-2ed949665bde@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit fa24a2584eb8f09d32ea5451ecebc0a7b0e3bb8e Author: raub camaioni Date: Fri Aug 15 09:07:21 2025 -0400 usb: gadget: f_ncm: Fix MAC assignment NCM ethernet [ Upstream commit 956606bafb5fc6e5968aadcda86fc0037e1d7548 ] This fix is already present in f_ecm.c and was never propagated to f_ncm.c When creating multiple NCM ethernet devices on a composite usb gadget device each MAC address on the HOST side will be identical. Having the same MAC on different network interfaces is bad. This fix updates the MAC address inside the ncm_strings_defs global during the ncm_bind call. This ensures each device has a unique MAC. In f_ecm.c ecm_string_defs is updated in the same way. The defunct MAC assignment in ncm_alloc has been removed. Signed-off-by: raub camaioni Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250815131358.1047525-1-raubcameo@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 459b43be89622fc64c37a99652095b5c288a02fb Author: Rodrigo Gobbi Date: Thu Jul 17 19:13:49 2025 -0300 iio: adc: spear_adc: mask SPEAR_ADC_STATUS channel and avg sample before setting register [ Upstream commit d75c7021c08e8ae3f311ef2464dca0eaf75fab9f ] avg sample info is a bit field coded inside the following bits: 5,6,7 and 8 of a device status register. Channel num info the same, but over bits: 1, 2 and 3. Mask both values in order to avoid touching other register bits, since the first info (avg sample), came from DT. Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Gobbi Reviewed-by: David Lechner Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717221559.158872-1-rodrigo.gobbi.7@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8aa0edef2490cf533d95ec3031558fd1ac8d7aeb Author: Dmitry Baryshkov Date: Sat Aug 2 13:40:35 2025 +0300 drm/bridge: display-connector: don't set OP_DETECT for DisplayPorts [ Upstream commit cb640b2ca54617f4a9d4d6efd5ff2afd6be11f19 ] Detecting the monitor for DisplayPort targets is more complicated than just reading the HPD pin level: it requires reading the DPCD in order to check what kind of device is attached to the port and whether there is an actual display attached. In order to let DRM framework handle such configurations, disable DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT for dp-connector devices, letting the actual DP driver perform detection. This still keeps DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD enabled, so it is valid for the bridge to report HPD events. Currently inside the kernel there are only two targets which list hpd-gpios for dp-connector devices: arm64/qcom/qcs6490-rb3gen2 and arm64/qcom/sa8295p-adp. Both should be fine with this change. Cc: Bjorn Andersson Cc: Konrad Dybcio Cc: linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250802-dp-conn-no-detect-v1-1-2748c2b946da@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f58ab83b7b7133e6baefe03a46846c4f6ce45e2f Author: Tetsuo Handa Date: Thu Jul 17 23:21:55 2025 +0900 media: imon: make send_packet() more robust [ Upstream commit eecd203ada43a4693ce6fdd3a58ae10c7819252c ] syzbot is reporting that imon has three problems which result in hung tasks due to forever holding device lock [1]. First problem is that when usb_rx_callback_intf0() once got -EPROTO error after ictx->dev_present_intf0 became true, usb_rx_callback_intf0() resubmits urb after printk(), and resubmitted urb causes usb_rx_callback_intf0() to again get -EPROTO error. This results in printk() flooding (RCU stalls). Alan Stern commented [2] that In theory it's okay to resubmit _if_ the driver has a robust error-recovery scheme (such as giving up after some fixed limit on the number of errors or after some fixed time has elapsed, perhaps with a time delay to prevent a flood of errors). Most drivers don't bother to do this; they simply give up right away. This makes them more vulnerable to short-term noise interference during USB transfers, but in reality such interference is quite rare. There's nothing really wrong with giving up right away. but imon has a poor error-recovery scheme which just retries forever; this behavior should be fixed. Since I'm not sure whether it is safe for imon users to give up upon any error code, this patch takes care of only union of error codes chosen from modules in drivers/media/rc/ directory which handle -EPROTO error (i.e. ir_toy, mceusb and igorplugusb). Second problem is that when usb_rx_callback_intf0() once got -EPROTO error before ictx->dev_present_intf0 becomes true, usb_rx_callback_intf0() always resubmits urb due to commit 8791d63af0cf ("[media] imon: don't wedge hardware after early callbacks"). Move the ictx->dev_present_intf0 test introduced by commit 6f6b90c9231a ("[media] imon: don't parse scancodes until intf configured") to immediately before imon_incoming_packet(), or the first problem explained above happens without printk() flooding (i.e. hung task). Third problem is that when usb_rx_callback_intf0() is not called for some reason (e.g. flaky hardware; the reproducer for this problem sometimes prevents usb_rx_callback_intf0() from being called), wait_for_completion_interruptible() in send_packet() never returns (i.e. hung task). As a workaround for such situation, change send_packet() to wait for completion with timeout of 10 seconds. Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=592e2ab8775dbe0bf09a [1] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d6da6709-d799-4be3-a695-850bddd6eb24@rowland.harvard.edu [2] Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa Signed-off-by: Sean Young Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9bf27de51bd6db5ff827780ec0eba55de230ba45 Author: Charalampos Mitrodimas Date: Tue Aug 12 15:51:25 2025 +0000 net: ipv6: fix field-spanning memcpy warning in AH output [ Upstream commit 2327a3d6f65ce2fe2634546dde4a25ef52296fec ] Fix field-spanning memcpy warnings in ah6_output() and ah6_output_done() where extension headers are copied to/from IPv6 address fields, triggering fortify-string warnings about writes beyond the 16-byte address fields. memcpy: detected field-spanning write (size 40) of single field "&top_iph->saddr" at net/ipv6/ah6.c:439 (size 16) WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 8838 at net/ipv6/ah6.c:439 ah6_output+0xe7e/0x14e0 net/ipv6/ah6.c:439 The warnings are false positives as the extension headers are intentionally placed after the IPv6 header in memory. Fix by properly copying addresses and extension headers separately, and introduce helper functions to avoid code duplication. Reported-by: syzbot+01b0667934cdceb4451c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=01b0667934cdceb4451c Signed-off-by: Charalampos Mitrodimas Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8b23d8085816a6cc29639a3fe8d727e121cf40c4 Author: Ido Schimmel Date: Tue Aug 12 11:02:12 2025 +0300 bridge: Redirect to backup port when port is administratively down [ Upstream commit 3d05b24429e1de7a17c8fdccb04a04dbc8ad297b ] If a backup port is configured for a bridge port, the bridge will redirect known unicast traffic towards the backup port when the primary port is administratively up but without a carrier. This is useful, for example, in MLAG configurations where a system is connected to two switches and there is a peer link between both switches. The peer link serves as the backup port in case one of the switches loses its connection to the multi-homed system. In order to avoid flooding when the primary port loses its carrier, the bridge does not flush dynamic FDB entries pointing to the port upon STP disablement, if the port has a backup port. The above means that known unicast traffic destined to the primary port will be blackholed when the port is put administratively down, until the FDB entries pointing to it are aged-out. Given that the current behavior is quite weird and unlikely to be depended on by anyone, amend the bridge to redirect to the backup port also when the primary port is administratively down and not only when it does not have a carrier. The change is motivated by a report from a user who expected traffic to be redirected to the backup port when the primary port was put administratively down while debugging a network issue. Reviewed-by: Petr Machata Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250812080213.325298-2-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 4a332080042d6027c9f17513297cbf7a529746d2 Author: Niklas Schnelle Date: Thu Aug 7 15:55:40 2025 +0200 powerpc/eeh: Use result of error_detected() in uevent [ Upstream commit 704e5dd1c02371dfc7d22e1520102b197a3b628b ] Ever since uevent support was added for AER and EEH with commit 856e1eb9bdd4 ("PCI/AER: Add uevents in AER and EEH error/resume"), it reported PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE as uevent when recovery begins. Commit 7b42d97e99d3 ("PCI/ERR: Always report current recovery status for udev") subsequently amended AER to report the actual return value of error_detected(). Make the same change to EEH to align it with AER and s390. Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/aIp6LiKJor9KLVpv@wunner.de/ Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan Acked-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250807-add_err_uevents-v5-3-adf85b0620b0@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 3f1ba6ecb23f711ba2e88afdfe15c6e29d08eaaf Author: Tiezhu Yang Date: Mon Aug 11 15:35:04 2025 +0800 net: stmmac: Check stmmac_hw_setup() in stmmac_resume() [ Upstream commit 6896c2449a1858acb643014894d01b3a1223d4e5 ] stmmac_hw_setup() may return 0 on success and an appropriate negative integer as defined in errno.h file on failure, just check it and then return early if failed in stmmac_resume(). Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250811073506.27513-2-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit adaf98cf46d9dc832e59df0a5dc8f71b262c69f4 Author: Kiryl Shutsemau Date: Tue Jun 24 17:59:18 2025 +0300 x86/vsyscall: Do not require X86_PF_INSTR to emulate vsyscall [ Upstream commit 8ba38a7a9a699905b84fa97578a8291010dec273 ] emulate_vsyscall() expects to see X86_PF_INSTR in PFEC on a vsyscall page fault, but the CPU does not report X86_PF_INSTR if neither X86_FEATURE_NX nor X86_FEATURE_SMEP are enabled. X86_FEATURE_NX should be enabled on nearly all 64-bit CPUs, except for early P4 processors that did not support this feature. Instead of explicitly checking for X86_PF_INSTR, compare the fault address to RIP. On machines with X86_FEATURE_NX enabled, issue a warning if RIP is equal to fault address but X86_PF_INSTR is absent. [ dhansen: flesh out code comments ] Originally-by: Dave Hansen Reported-by: Andrew Cooper Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/bd81a98b-f8d4-4304-ac55-d4151a1a77ab@intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250624145918.2720487-1-kirill.shutemov%40linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6fa279ed874ab72503e2f8ccd9841bd412f028ea Author: Tomi Valkeinen Date: Wed Jul 23 13:05:09 2025 +0300 drm/tidss: Use the crtc_* timings when programming the HW [ Upstream commit 478306edc23eec4f0ec24a46222485910c66212d ] Use the crtc_* fields from drm_display_mode, instead of the "logical" fields. This shouldn't change anything in practice, but afaiu the crtc_* fields are the correct ones to use here. Reviewed-by: Aradhya Bhatia Tested-by: Parth Pancholi Tested-by: Jayesh Choudhary Reviewed-by: Devarsh Thakkar Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250723-cdns-dsi-impro-v5-3-e61cc06074c2@ideasonboard.com Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8df5aec0298b1c6b96d198b85c78c022a422b533 Author: Laurent Pinchart Date: Sun Aug 10 04:29:54 2025 +0300 media: pci: ivtv: Don't create fake v4l2_fh [ Upstream commit cc6e8d1ccea792d8550428e0831e3a35b0ccfddc ] The ivtv driver has a structure named ivtv_open_id that models an open file handle for the device. It embeds a v4l2_fh instance for file handles that correspond to a V4L2 video device, and stores a pointer to that v4l2_fh in struct ivtv_stream to identify which open file handle owns a particular stream. In addition to video devices, streams can be owned by ALSA PCM devices. Those devices do not make use of the v4l2_fh instance for obvious reasons, but the snd_ivtv_pcm_capture_open() function still initializes a "fake" v4l2_fh for the sole purpose of using it as an open file handle identifier. The v4l2_fh is not properly destroyed when the ALSA PCM device is closed, leading to possible resource leaks. Fortunately, the v4l2_fh instance pointed to by ivtv_stream is not accessed, only the pointer value is used for comparison. Replace it with a pointer to the ivtv_open_id structure that embeds the v4l2_fh, and don't initialize the v4l2_fh for ALSA PCM devices. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d906671e0136bf0081a49913d71054b11b43798f Author: Geoffrey McRae Date: Tue Jul 8 13:53:40 2025 +1000 drm/amdkfd: return -ENOTTY for unsupported IOCTLs [ Upstream commit 57af162bfc8c05332a28c4d458d246cc46d2746d ] Some kfd ioctls may not be available depending on the kernel version the user is running, as such we need to report -ENOTTY so userland can determine the cause of the ioctl failure. Signed-off-by: Geoffrey McRae Acked-by: Alex Deucher Reviewed-by: Felix Kuehling Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e932554c7653280a3243defabb7db148ce818f95 Author: Wake Liu Date: Sat Aug 9 14:20:13 2025 +0800 selftests/net: Ensure assert() triggers in psock_tpacket.c [ Upstream commit bc4c0a48bdad7f225740b8e750fdc1da6d85e1eb ] The get_next_frame() function in psock_tpacket.c was missing a return statement in its default switch case, leading to a compiler warning. This was caused by a `bug_on(1)` call, which is defined as an `assert()`, being compiled out because NDEBUG is defined during the build. Instead of adding a `return NULL;` which would silently hide the error and could lead to crashes later, this change restores the original author's intent. By adding `#undef NDEBUG` before including , we ensure the assertion is active and will cause the test to abort if this unreachable code is ever executed. Signed-off-by: Wake Liu Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250809062013.2407822-1-wakel@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c465773d17cea2083bb6e471629b7115442f4399 Author: Wake Liu Date: Thu Aug 7 16:09:32 2025 +0800 selftests/net: Replace non-standard __WORDSIZE with sizeof(long) * 8 [ Upstream commit c36748e8733ef9c5f4cd1d7c4327994e5b88b8df ] The `__WORDSIZE` macro, defined in the non-standard `` header, is a GNU extension and not universally available with all toolchains, such as Clang when used with musl libc. This can lead to build failures in environments where this header is missing. The intention of the code is to determine the bit width of a C `long`. Replace the non-portable `__WORDSIZE` with the standard and portable `sizeof(long) * 8` expression to achieve the same result. This change also removes the inclusion of the now-unused `` header. Signed-off-by: Wake Liu Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 04af23c99354bd96dd2f67283fa64e795b8c0d04 Author: Marcos Del Sol Vives Date: Sun Jul 6 01:32:08 2025 +0200 PCI: Disable MSI on RDC PCI to PCIe bridges [ Upstream commit ebc7086b39e5e4f3d3ca82caaea20538c9b62d42 ] RDC PCI to PCIe bridges, present on Vortex86DX3 and Vortex86EX2 SoCs, do not support MSIs. If enabled, interrupts generated by PCIe devices never reach the processor. I have contacted the manufacturer (DM&P) and they confirmed that PCI MSIs need to be disabled for them. Signed-off-by: Marcos Del Sol Vives Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250705233209.721507-1-marcos@orca.pet Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e12a11f2e8d6e283c984c4882dffd3ae1feebb48 Author: Seyediman Seyedarab Date: Thu Jul 24 15:59:13 2025 -0400 drm/nouveau: replace snprintf() with scnprintf() in nvkm_snprintbf() [ Upstream commit 6510b62fe9303aaf48ff136ff69186bcfc32172d ] snprintf() returns the number of characters that *would* have been written, which can overestimate how much you actually wrote to the buffer in case of truncation. That leads to 'data += this' advancing the pointer past the end of the buffer and size going negative. Switching to scnprintf() prevents potential buffer overflows and ensures consistent behavior when building the output string. Signed-off-by: Seyediman Seyedarab Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250724195913.60742-1-ImanDevel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8ee066bb433edcba4db510299463752825906090 Author: Sathishkumar S Date: Tue Aug 5 21:28:25 2025 +0530 drm/amdgpu/jpeg: Hold pg_lock before jpeg poweroff [ Upstream commit 0e7581eda8c76d1ca4cf519631a4d4eb9f82b94c ] Acquire jpeg_pg_lock before changes to jpeg power state and release it after power off from idle work handler. Signed-off-by: Sathishkumar S Reviewed-by: Leo Liu Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 620787119217b5abaa9504c1276936de26f410d8 Author: Lijo Lazar Date: Fri Jul 11 12:18:04 2025 +0530 drm/amd/pm: Use cached metrics data on arcturus [ Upstream commit 2f3b1ccf83be83a3330e38194ddfd1a91fec69be ] Cached metrics data validity is 1ms on arcturus. It's not reasonable for any client to query gpu_metrics at a faster rate and constantly interrupt PMFW. Signed-off-by: Lijo Lazar Reviewed-by: Asad Kamal Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 734175f5926aacee37517f4d92d664d6aeb5a1be Author: Jens Kehne Date: Mon Aug 4 15:37:54 2025 +0200 mfd: da9063: Split chip variant reading in two bus transactions [ Upstream commit 9ac4890ac39352ccea132109e32911495574c3ec ] We observed the initial probe of the da9063 failing in da9063_get_device_type in about 30% of boots on a Xilinx ZynqMP based board. The problem originates in da9063_i2c_blockreg_read, which uses a single bus transaction to turn the register page and then read a register. On the bus, this should translate to a write to register 0, followed by a read to the target register, separated by a repeated start. However, we found that after the write to register 0, the controller sometimes continues directly with the register address of the read request, without sending the chip address or a repeated start in between, which makes the read request invalid. To fix this, separate turning the page and reading the register into two separate transactions. This brings the initialization code in line with the rest of the driver, which uses register maps (which to my knowledge do not use repeated starts after turning the page). This has been included in our kernel for several months and was recently included in a shipped product. For us, it reliably fixes the issue, and we have not observed any new issues. While the underlying problem is probably with the i2c controller or its driver, I still propose a change here in the interest of robustness: First, I'm not sure this issue can be fixed on the controller side, since there are other issues related to repeated start which can't (AR# 60695, AR# 61664). Second, similar problems might exist with other controllers. Signed-off-by: Jens Kehne Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804133754.3496718-1-jens.kehne@agilent.com Signed-off-by: Lee Jones Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit d33e5be1aee6f5b99e74a6536d7a7e1436c136b0 Author: Arnd Bergmann Date: Thu Aug 7 09:19:28 2025 +0200 mfd: madera: Work around false-positive -Wininitialized warning [ Upstream commit 364752aa0c6ab0a06a2d5bfdb362c1ca407f1a30 ] clang-21 warns about one uninitialized variable getting dereferenced in madera_dev_init: drivers/mfd/madera-core.c:739:10: error: variable 'mfd_devs' is uninitialized when used here [-Werror,-Wuninitialized] 739 | mfd_devs, n_devs, | ^~~~~~~~ drivers/mfd/madera-core.c:459:33: note: initialize the variable 'mfd_devs' to silence this warning 459 | const struct mfd_cell *mfd_devs; | ^ | = NULL The code is actually correct here because n_devs is only nonzero when mfd_devs is a valid pointer, but this is impossible for the compiler to see reliably. Change the logic to check for the pointer as well, to make this easier for the compiler to follow. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann Reviewed-by: Richard Fitzgerald Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250807071932.4085458-1-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Lee Jones Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 7bf1f295c54efa570385eb2a37a033bb356871f8 Author: Alexander Stein Date: Fri Jul 25 09:11:50 2025 +0200 mfd: stmpe-i2c: Add missing MODULE_LICENSE [ Upstream commit 00ea54f058cd4cb082302fe598cfe148e0aadf94 ] This driver is licensed GPL-2.0-only, so add the corresponding module flag. Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250725071153.338912-3-alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com Signed-off-by: Lee Jones Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b834fc63a0df785e6a43bf5f5d526f029d814662 Author: Alexander Stein Date: Fri Jul 25 09:07:48 2025 +0200 mfd: stmpe: Remove IRQ domain upon removal [ Upstream commit 57bf2a312ab2d0bc8ee0f4e8a447fa94a2fc877d ] The IRQ domain is (optionally) added during stmpe_probe, but never removed. Add the call to stmpe_remove. Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250725070752.338376-1-alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com Signed-off-by: Lee Jones Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c6fbed407756b637452b2c16842346caa7cc5c58 Author: Len Brown Date: Fri Sep 19 15:56:46 2025 -0400 tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Prefer driver HWP limits [ Upstream commit 2734fdbc9bb8a3aeb309ba0d62212d7f53f30bc7 ] When we are successful in using cpufreq min/max limits, skip setting the raw MSR limits entirely. This is necessary to avoid undoing any modification that the cpufreq driver makes to our sysfs request. eg. intel_pstate may take our request for a limit that is valid according to HWP.CAP.MIN/MAX and clip it to be within the range available in PLATFORM_INFO. Signed-off-by: Len Brown Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit e90c163ab51d5c294ae1f14a2ce27c5241cb86f3 Author: Len Brown Date: Fri Sep 19 14:07:02 2025 -0400 tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Enhance HWP enable [ Upstream commit c97c057d357c4b39b153e9e430bbf8976e05bd4e ] On enabling HWP, preserve the reserved bits in MSR_PM_ENABLE. Also, skip writing the MSR_PM_ENABLE if HWP is already enabled. Signed-off-by: Len Brown Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit b94a7f38747212abdd825ce128bffe57cc39b96e Author: Kaushlendra Kumar Date: Wed Aug 13 12:32:08 2025 +0530 tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Fix incorrect fopen mode usage [ Upstream commit 62127655b7ab7b8c2997041aca48a81bf5c6da0c ] The fopen_or_die() function was previously hardcoded to open files in read-only mode ("r"), ignoring the mode parameter passed to it. This patch corrects fopen_or_die() to use the provided mode argument, allowing for flexible file access as intended. Additionally, the call to fopen_or_die() in err_on_hypervisor() incorrectly used the mode "ro", which is not a valid fopen mode. This is fixed to use the correct "r" mode. Signed-off-by: Kaushlendra Kumar Signed-off-by: Len Brown Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 45fa343129748c7a6802c058c9e4a3841f9c2392 Author: Kaushlendra Kumar Date: Wed Sep 17 10:38:20 2025 +0530 tools/cpupower: Fix incorrect size in cpuidle_state_disable() [ Upstream commit 23199d2aa6dcaf6dd2da772f93d2c94317d71459 ] Fix incorrect size parameter passed to cpuidle_state_write_file() in cpuidle_state_disable(). The function was incorrectly using sizeof(disable) which returns the size of the unsigned int variable (4 bytes) instead of the actual length of the string stored in the 'value' buffer. Since 'value' is populated with snprintf() to contain the string representation of the disable value, we should use the length returned by snprintf() to get the correct string length for writing to the sysfs file. This ensures the correct number of bytes is written to the cpuidle state disable file in sysfs. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250917050820.1785377-1-kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com Signed-off-by: Kaushlendra Kumar Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 76b009addb0c6b27a72862dba888677107098737 Author: Armin Wolf Date: Wed Sep 17 20:10:36 2025 +0200 hwmon: (dell-smm) Add support for Dell OptiPlex 7040 [ Upstream commit 53d3bd48ef6ff1567a75ca77728968f5ab493cb4 ] The Dell OptiPlex 7040 supports the legacy SMM interface for reading sensors and performing fan control. Whitelist this machine so that this driver loads automatically. Closes: https://github.com/Wer-Wolf/i8kutils/issues/15 Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250917181036.10972-5-W_Armin@gmx.de Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c034463379bfaa6b76bd5b441471420c5e796175 Author: Jiri Olsa Date: Tue Sep 16 23:52:57 2025 +0200 uprobe: Do not emulate/sstep original instruction when ip is changed [ Upstream commit 4363264111e1297fa37aa39b0598faa19298ecca ] If uprobe handler changes instruction pointer we still execute single step) or emulate the original instruction and increment the (new) ip with its length. This makes the new instruction pointer bogus and application will likely crash on illegal instruction execution. If user decided to take execution elsewhere, it makes little sense to execute the original instruction, so let's skip it. Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250916215301.664963-3-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 9e8c3173a79c44cbd74be59410fcfa10da556ea4 Author: Daniel Lezcano Date: Mon Aug 4 17:23:19 2025 +0200 clocksource/drivers/vf-pit: Replace raw_readl/writel to readl/writel [ Upstream commit 0b781f527d6f99e68e5b3780ae03cd69a7cb5c0c ] The driver uses the raw_readl() and raw_writel() functions. Those are not for MMIO devices. Replace them with readl() and writel() [ dlezcano: Fixed typo in the subject s/reald/readl/ ] Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Arnd Bergmann Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804152344.1109310-2-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 574112e94a37d310be3949fcfd114c54dff9f990 Author: Rafael J. Wysocki Date: Fri Sep 19 13:22:20 2025 +0200 cpuidle: Fail cpuidle device registration if there is one already [ Upstream commit 7b1b7961170e4fcad488755e5ffaaaf9bd527e8f ] Refuse to register a cpuidle device if the given CPU has a cpuidle device already and print a message regarding it. Without this, an attempt to register a new cpuidle device without unregistering the existing one leads to the removal of the existing cpuidle device without removing its sysfs interface. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 00707ed55951a5c5f4630d437d90df228ae402bb Author: Svyatoslav Ryhel Date: Tue Sep 9 10:43:04 2025 +0300 video: backlight: lp855x_bl: Set correct EPROM start for LP8556 [ Upstream commit 07c7efda24453e05951fb2879f5452b720b91169 ] According to LP8556 datasheet EPROM region starts at 0x98 so adjust value in the driver accordingly. Signed-off-by: Svyatoslav Ryhel Reviewed-by: "Daniel Thompson (RISCstar)" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250909074304.92135-2-clamor95@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lee Jones Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit de3d91af47bc015031e7721b100a29989f6498a5 Author: Daniel Wagner Date: Tue Sep 2 12:22:03 2025 +0200 nvme-fc: use lock accessing port_state and rport state [ Upstream commit 891cdbb162ccdb079cd5228ae43bdeebce8597ad ] nvme_fc_unregister_remote removes the remote port on a lport object at any point in time when there is no active association. This races with with the reconnect logic, because nvme_fc_create_association is not taking a lock to check the port_state and atomically increase the active count on the rport. Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/u4ttvhnn7lark5w3sgrbuy2rxupcvosp4qmvj46nwzgeo5ausc@uyrkdls2muwx Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 01e7f84984ceadc63074f7b7d566a6be68aeddbf Author: Amirreza Zarrabi Date: Thu Sep 11 21:07:42 2025 -0700 tee: allow a driver to allocate a tee_device without a pool [ Upstream commit 6dbcd5a9ab6cb6644e7d728521da1c9035ec7235 ] A TEE driver doesn't always need to provide a pool if it doesn't support memory sharing ioctls and can allocate memory for TEE messages in another way. Although this is mentioned in the documentation for tee_device_alloc(), it is not handled correctly. Reviewed-by: Sumit Garg Signed-off-by: Amirreza Zarrabi Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 31465df02736926e2ad79af76bf6af2d1a18c6ab Author: Hans de Goede Date: Fri Sep 12 22:00:17 2025 +0200 ACPICA: dispatcher: Use acpi_ds_clear_operands() in acpi_ds_call_control_method() [ Upstream commit e9dff11a7a50fcef23fe3e8314fafae6d5641826 ] When deleting the previous walkstate operand stack acpi_ds_call_control_method() was deleting obj_desc->Method.param_count operands. But Method.param_count does not necessarily match this_walk_state->num_operands, it may be either less or more. After correcting the for loop to check `i < this_walk_state->num_operands` the code is identical to acpi_ds_clear_operands(), so just outright replace the code with acpi_ds_clear_operands() to fix this. Link: https://github.com/acpica/acpica/commit/53fc0220 Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 772a509d1380fda1b870ebd19da55057d71e7948 Author: Sarthak Garg Date: Mon Sep 8 16:11:19 2025 +0530 mmc: sdhci-msm: Enable tuning for SDR50 mode for SD card [ Upstream commit 08b68ca543ee9d5a8d2dc406165e4887dd8f170b ] For Qualcomm SoCs which needs level shifter for SD card, extra delay is seen on receiver data path. To compensate this delay enable tuning for SDR50 mode for targets which has level shifter. SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING caps will be set for targets with level shifter on Qualcomm SOC's. Signed-off-by: Sarthak Garg Acked-by: Adrian Hunter Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0a9a012f64d3cff98be0cf87831341932347f078 Author: Christian Bruel Date: Tue Sep 2 11:10:45 2025 +0200 irqchip/gic-v2m: Handle Multiple MSI base IRQ Alignment [ Upstream commit 2ef3886ce626dcdab0cbc452dbbebc19f57133d8 ] The PCI Local Bus Specification 3.0 (section 6.8.1.6) allows modifying the low-order bits of the MSI Message DATA register to encode nr_irqs interrupt numbers in the log2(nr_irqs) bits for the domain. The problem arises if the base vector (GICV2m base spi) is not aligned with nr_irqs; in this case, the low-order log2(nr_irqs) bits from the base vector conflict with the nr_irqs masking, causing the wrong MSI interrupt to be identified. To fix this, use bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off() instead of bitmap_find_free_region() to align the initial base vector with nr_irqs. Signed-off-by: Christian Bruel Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250902091045.220847-1-christian.bruel@foss.st.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6bf876ed02ff671ddf47f59f2c20bcd7ba15564d Author: Kees Cook Date: Sat Aug 30 19:23:53 2025 -0700 arc: Fix __fls() const-foldability via __builtin_clzl() [ Upstream commit a3fecb9160482367365cc384c59dd220b162b066 ] While tracking down a problem where constant expressions used by BUILD_BUG_ON() suddenly stopped working[1], we found that an added static initializer was convincing the compiler that it couldn't track the state of the prior statically initialized value. Tracing this down found that ffs() was used in the initializer macro, but since it wasn't marked with __attribute__const__, the compiler had to assume the function might change variable states as a side-effect (which is not true for ffs(), which provides deterministic math results). For arc architecture with CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2=y, the __fls() function uses __builtin_arc_fls() which lacks GCC's const attribute, preventing compile-time constant folding, and KUnit testing of ffs/fls fails on arc[3]. A patch[2] to GCC to solve this has been sent. Add a fix for this by handling compile-time constants with the standard __builtin_clzl() builtin (which has const attribute) while preserving the optimized arc-specific builtin for runtime cases. This has the added benefit of skipping runtime calculation of compile-time constant values. Even with the GCC bug fixed (which is about "attribute const") this is a good change to avoid needless runtime costs, and should be done regardless of the state of GCC's bug. Build tested ARCH=arc allyesconfig with GCC arc-linux 15.2.0. Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/364 [1] Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/pipermail/gcc-patches/2025-August/693273.html Reported-by: kernel test robot Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202508031025.doWxtzzc-lkp@intel.com/ [3] Signed-off-by: Kees Cook Acked-by: Vineet Gupta Signed-off-by: Yury Norov (NVIDIA) Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 956b56d17a89775e4957bbddefa45cd3c6c71000 Author: Dennis Beier Date: Sat Aug 30 16:43:59 2025 +0200 cpufreq/longhaul: handle NULL policy in longhaul_exit [ Upstream commit 592532a77b736b5153e0c2e4c74aa50af0a352ab ] longhaul_exit() was calling cpufreq_cpu_get(0) without checking for a NULL policy pointer. On some systems, this could lead to a NULL dereference and a kernel warning or panic. This patch adds a check using unlikely() and returns early if the policy is NULL. Bugzilla: #219962 Signed-off-by: Dennis Beier Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit f52d3db6d95a06148665d5ad20d94b6b47d7cba8 Author: Ricardo B. Marlière Date: Thu Aug 28 10:12:33 2025 -0300 selftests/bpf: Fix bpf_prog_detach2 usage in test_lirc_mode2 [ Upstream commit 98857d111c53954aa038fcbc4cf48873e4240f7c ] Commit e9fc3ce99b34 ("libbpf: Streamline error reporting for high-level APIs") redefined the way that bpf_prog_detach2() returns. Therefore, adapt the usage in test_lirc_mode2_user.c. Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marlière Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250828-selftests-bpf-v1-1-c7811cd8b98c@suse.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 1dfe36ef9b685b0ff84566393b14bd49adeb4704 Author: Mario Limonciello (AMD) Date: Wed Aug 20 12:09:26 2025 -0500 ACPI: video: force native for Lenovo 82K8 [ Upstream commit f144bc21befdcf8e54d2f19b23b4e84f13be01f9 ] Lenovo 82K8 has a broken brightness control provided by nvidia_wmi_ec. Add a quirk to prevent using it. Reported-by: Wilson Alvarez Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/4512 Tested-by: Wilson Alvarez Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250820170927.895573-1-superm1@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 8bb45e980b84aaf787774c4f75920972f2f1604b Author: Jiayi Li Date: Mon Aug 4 10:48:25 2025 +0800 memstick: Add timeout to prevent indefinite waiting [ Upstream commit b65e630a55a490a0269ab1e4a282af975848064c ] Add timeout handling to wait_for_completion calls in memstick_set_rw_addr() and memstick_alloc_card() to prevent indefinite blocking in case of hardware or communication failures. Signed-off-by: Jiayi Li Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804024825.1565078-1-lijiayi@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a9ba193dd0e1b515bd12088c5e37a22f0e4ade8f Author: Biju Das Date: Sun Jun 29 21:38:56 2025 +0100 mmc: host: renesas_sdhi: Fix the actual clock [ Upstream commit 9c174e4dacee9fb2014a4ffc953d79a5707b77e4 ] Wrong actual clock reported, if the SD clock division ratio is other than 1:1(bits DIV[7:0] in SD_CLK_CTRL are set to 11111111). On high speed mode, cat /sys/kernel/debug/mmc1/ios Without the patch: clock: 50000000 Hz actual clock: 200000000 Hz After the fix: clock: 50000000 Hz actual clock: 50000000 Hz Signed-off-by: Biju Das Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250629203859.170850-1-biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 1a795950d17ece89b6d7e67a521d931b4a8d867e Author: Chi Zhang Date: Thu Aug 7 14:20:38 2025 +0800 pinctrl: single: fix bias pull up/down handling in pin_config_set [ Upstream commit 236152dd9b1675a35eee912e79e6c57ca6b6732f ] In the pin_config_set function, when handling PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN or PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP, the function calls pcs_pinconf_clear_bias() which writes the register. However, the subsequent operations continue using the stale 'data' value from before the register write, effectively causing the bias clear operation to be overwritten and not take effect. Fix this by reading the 'data' value from the register after calling pcs_pinconf_clear_bias(). This bug seems to have existed when this code was first merged in commit 9dddb4df90d1 ("pinctrl: single: support generic pinconf"). Signed-off-by: Chi Zhang Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250807062038.13610-1-chizhang@asrmicro.com Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 09896bf6fe1a3e0db1aaf8b08024bcdf920710c8 Author: Thomas Weißschuh Date: Mon Aug 11 14:08:04 2025 +0200 bpf: Don't use %pK through printk [ Upstream commit 2caa6b88e0ba0231fb4ff0ba8e73cedd5fb81fc8 ] In the past %pK was preferable to %p as it would not leak raw pointer values into the kernel log. Since commit ad67b74d2469 ("printk: hash addresses printed with %p") the regular %p has been improved to avoid this issue. Furthermore, restricted pointers ("%pK") were never meant to be used through printk(). They can still unintentionally leak raw pointers or acquire sleeping locks in atomic contexts. Switch to the regular pointer formatting which is safer and easier to reason about. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250811-restricted-pointers-bpf-v1-1-a1d7cc3cb9e7@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit af0fc5a59e920071af8f939d94add3479e85b9a4 Author: Thomas Weißschuh Date: Mon Aug 11 09:48:30 2025 +0200 soc: ti: pruss: don't use %pK through printk [ Upstream commit a5039648f86424885aae37f03dc39bc9cb972ecb ] In the past %pK was preferable to %p as it would not leak raw pointer values into the kernel log. Since commit ad67b74d2469 ("printk: hash addresses printed with %p") the regular %p has been improved to avoid this issue. Furthermore, restricted pointers ("%pK") were never meant to be used through printk(). They can still unintentionally leak raw pointers or acquire sleeping locks in atomic contexts. Switch to the regular pointer formatting which is safer and easier to reason about. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250811-restricted-pointers-soc-v2-1-7af7ed993546@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 487cbcdec516e5ef9dfb096bd1ca66b2689710e3 Author: Thomas Weißschuh Date: Mon Aug 11 14:10:21 2025 +0200 spi: loopback-test: Don't use %pK through printk [ Upstream commit b832b19318534bb4f1673b24d78037fee339c679 ] In the past %pK was preferable to %p as it would not leak raw pointer values into the kernel log. Since commit ad67b74d2469 ("printk: hash addresses printed with %p") the regular %p has been improved to avoid this issue. Furthermore, restricted pointers ("%pK") were never meant to be used through printk(). They can still unintentionally leak raw pointers or acquire sleeping locks in atomic contexts. Switch to the regular pointer formatting which is safer and easier to reason about. There are still a few users of %pK left, but these use it through seq_file, for which its usage is safe. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250811-restricted-pointers-spi-v1-1-32c47f954e4d@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 0987ad26205ce2e769b36a43868c086bd4c9cb73 Author: Jens Reidel Date: Sun Jul 27 01:56:46 2025 +0200 soc: qcom: smem: Fix endian-unaware access of num_entries [ Upstream commit 19e7aa0e9e46d0ad111a4af55b3d681b6ad945e0 ] Add a missing le32_to_cpu when accessing num_entries, which is always a little endian integer. Fixes booting on Xiaomi Mi 9T (xiaomi-davinci) in big endian. Signed-off-by: Jens Reidel Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250726235646.254730-1-adrian@mainlining.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit efe9a9e6f46adcdffc51ae6aa61e62aa10a5ce73 Author: Damien Le Moal Date: Mon Nov 3 09:59:16 2025 -0500 block: make REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN a write operation [ Upstream commit 19de03b312d69a7e9bacb51c806c6e3f4207376c ] A REQ_OP_OPEN_ZONE request changes the condition of a sequential zone of a zoned block device to the explicitly open condition (BLK_ZONE_COND_EXP_OPEN). As such, it should be considered a write operation. Change this operation code to be an odd number to reflect this. The following operation numbers are changed to keep the numbering compact. No problems were reported without this change as this operation has no data. However, this unifies the zone operation to reflect that they modify the device state and also allows strengthening checks in the block layer, e.g. checking if this operation is not issued against a read-only device. Fixes: 6c1b1da58f8c ("block: add zone open, close and finish operations") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe [ relocated REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND from 15 to 21 to resolve numbering conflict ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 1c0dbd240be3f87cac321b14e17979b7e9cb6a8f Author: Owen Gu Date: Mon Sep 15 17:29:07 2025 +0800 usb: gadget: f_fs: Fix epfile null pointer access after ep enable. commit cfd6f1a7b42f62523c96d9703ef32b0dbc495ba4 upstream. A race condition occurs when ffs_func_eps_enable() runs concurrently with ffs_data_reset(). The ffs_data_clear() called in ffs_data_reset() sets ffs->epfiles to NULL before resetting ffs->eps_count to 0, leading to a NULL pointer dereference when accessing epfile->ep in ffs_func_eps_enable() after successful usb_ep_enable(). The ffs->epfiles pointer is set to NULL in both ffs_data_clear() and ffs_data_close() functions, and its modification is protected by the spinlock ffs->eps_lock. And the whole ffs_func_eps_enable() function is also protected by ffs->eps_lock. Thus, add NULL pointer handling for ffs->epfiles in the ffs_func_eps_enable() function to fix issues Signed-off-by: Owen Gu Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250915092907.17802-1-guhuinan@xiaomi.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit dd39e0e953beadfab29d0c0c06c096a8e5c18581 Author: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) Date: Fri Oct 17 18:53:27 2025 +0200 tracing: fix declaration-after-statement warning When building this kernel version this warning is visible: kernel/trace/trace_events_synth.c: In function 'synth_event_reg': kernel/trace/trace_events_synth.c:847:9: warning: ISO C90 forbids mixed declarations and code [-Wdeclaration-after-statement] 847 | int ret = trace_event_reg(call, type, data); | ^~~ This can be easily fixed by declaring 'ret' earlier. This issue is visible in < v5.18, because -std=gnu89 is used by default, see commit e8c07082a810 ("Kbuild: move to -std=gnu11"). Please note that in v5.15.y, the 'Fixes' commit has been modified during the backport, not to have this warning. See commit 72848b81b3dd ("tracing: Ensure module defining synth event cannot be unloaded while tracing") from v5.15.y. Fixes: 21581dd4e7ff ("tracing: Ensure module defining synth event cannot be unloaded while tracing") Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) Cc: Douglas Raillard Cc: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 04ce0aa282ffc73e1479f889b57bd79cfc288a6e Author: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) Date: Fri Oct 17 18:53:26 2025 +0200 arch: back to -std=gnu89 in < v5.18 Recent fixes have been backported to < v5.18 to fix build issues with GCC 5.15. They all force -std=gnu11 in the CFLAGS, "because [the kernel] requests the gnu11 standard via '-std=' in the main Makefile". This is true for >= 5.18 versions, but not before. This switch to -std=gnu11 has been done in commit e8c07082a810 ("Kbuild: move to -std=gnu11"). For a question of uniformity, force -std=gnu89, similar to what is done in the main Makefile. Note: the fixes tags below refers to upstream commits, but this fix is only for kernels not having commit e8c07082a810 ("Kbuild: move to -std=gnu11"). Fixes: 7cbb015e2d3d ("parisc: fix building with gcc-15") Fixes: 3b8b80e99376 ("s390: Add '-std=gnu11' to decompressor and purgatory CFLAGS") Fixes: b3bee1e7c3f2 ("x86/boot: Compile boot code with -std=gnu11 too") Fixes: ee2ab467bddf ("x86/boot: Use '-std=gnu11' to fix build with GCC 15") Fixes: 8ba14d9f490a ("efi: libstub: Use '-std=gnu11' to fix build with GCC 15") Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) Cc: Nathan Chancellor Cc: Ard Biesheuvel Cc: Alexey Dobriyan Cc: Arnd Bergmann Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 5d226e837569669812bed0131bec3f47d6eb90d5 Author: Alexey Dobriyan Date: Fri Oct 17 18:53:25 2025 +0200 x86/boot: Compile boot code with -std=gnu11 too commit b3bee1e7c3f2b1b77182302c7b2131c804175870 upstream. Use -std=gnu11 for consistency with main kernel code. It doesn't seem to change anything in vmlinux. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2058761e-12a4-4b2f-9690-3c3c1c9902a5@p183 [ This kernel version doesn't build with GCC 15: In file included from include/uapi/linux/posix_types.h:5, from include/uapi/linux/types.h:14, from include/linux/types.h:6, from arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakeup.h:11, from arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakemain.c:2: include/linux/stddef.h:11:9: error: cannot use keyword 'false' as enumeration constant 11 | false = 0, | ^~~~~ include/linux/stddef.h:11:9: note: 'false' is a keyword with '-std=c23' onwards include/linux/types.h:30:33: error: 'bool' cannot be defined via 'typedef' 30 | typedef _Bool bool; | ^~~~ include/linux/types.h:30:33: note: 'bool' is a keyword with '-std=c23' onwards include/linux/types.h:30:1: warning: useless type name in empty declaration 30 | typedef _Bool bool; | ^~~~~~~ The fix is similar to commit ee2ab467bddf ("x86/boot: Use '-std=gnu11' to fix build with GCC 15") which has been backported to this kernel. Note: In < 5.18 version, -std=gnu89 is used instead of -std=gnu11, see commit e8c07082a810 ("Kbuild: move to -std=gnu11"). I suggest not to modify that in this commit here as all the other similar fixes to support GCC 15 set -std=gnu11. This can be done in a dedicated commit if needed. There was a conflict, because commit 2838307b019d ("x86/build: Remove -m16 workaround for unsupported versions of GCC") is not in this version and change code in the context. -std=gnu11 can still be added at the same place. ] Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) Cc: Nathan Chancellor Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: Ard Biesheuvel Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 4a3643dda9fa4c585af63cc11bea308103d24d2f Author: Babu Moger Date: Tue Oct 28 13:25:14 2025 -0500 x86/resctrl: Fix miscount of bandwidth event when reactivating previously unavailable RMID [ Upstream commit 15292f1b4c55a3a7c940dbcb6cb8793871ed3d92 ] Users can create as many monitoring groups as the number of RMIDs supported by the hardware. However, on AMD systems, only a limited number of RMIDs are guaranteed to be actively tracked by the hardware. RMIDs that exceed this limit are placed in an "Unavailable" state. When a bandwidth counter is read for such an RMID, the hardware sets MSR_IA32_QM_CTR.Unavailable (bit 62). When such an RMID starts being tracked again the hardware counter is reset to zero. MSR_IA32_QM_CTR.Unavailable remains set on first read after tracking re-starts and is clear on all subsequent reads as long as the RMID is tracked. resctrl miscounts the bandwidth events after an RMID transitions from the "Unavailable" state back to being tracked. This happens because when the hardware starts counting again after resetting the counter to zero, resctrl in turn compares the new count against the counter value stored from the previous time the RMID was tracked. This results in resctrl computing an event value that is either undercounting (when new counter is more than stored counter) or a mistaken overflow (when new counter is less than stored counter). Reset the stored value (arch_mbm_state::prev_msr) of MSR_IA32_QM_CTR to zero whenever the RMID is in the "Unavailable" state to ensure accurate counting after the RMID resets to zero when it starts to be tracked again. Example scenario that results in mistaken overflow ================================================== 1. The resctrl filesystem is mounted, and a task is assigned to a monitoring group. $mount -t resctrl resctrl /sys/fs/resctrl $mkdir /sys/fs/resctrl/mon_groups/test1/ $echo 1234 > /sys/fs/resctrl/mon_groups/test1/tasks $cat /sys/fs/resctrl/mon_groups/test1/mon_data/mon_L3_*/mbm_total_bytes 21323 <- Total bytes on domain 0 "Unavailable" <- Total bytes on domain 1 Task is running on domain 0. Counter on domain 1 is "Unavailable". 2. The task runs on domain 0 for a while and then moves to domain 1. The counter starts incrementing on domain 1. $cat /sys/fs/resctrl/mon_groups/test1/mon_data/mon_L3_*/mbm_total_bytes 7345357 <- Total bytes on domain 0 4545 <- Total bytes on domain 1 3. At some point, the RMID in domain 0 transitions to the "Unavailable" state because the task is no longer executing in that domain. $cat /sys/fs/resctrl/mon_groups/test1/mon_data/mon_L3_*/mbm_total_bytes "Unavailable" <- Total bytes on domain 0 434341 <- Total bytes on domain 1 4. Since the task continues to migrate between domains, it may eventually return to domain 0. $cat /sys/fs/resctrl/mon_groups/test1/mon_data/mon_L3_*/mbm_total_bytes 17592178699059 <- Overflow on domain 0 3232332 <- Total bytes on domain 1 In this case, the RMID on domain 0 transitions from "Unavailable" state to active state. The hardware sets MSR_IA32_QM_CTR.Unavailable (bit 62) when the counter is read and begins tracking the RMID counting from 0. Subsequent reads succeed but return a value smaller than the previously saved MSR value (7345357). Consequently, the resctrl's overflow logic is triggered, it compares the previous value (7345357) with the new, smaller value and incorrectly interprets this as a counter overflow, adding a large delta. In reality, this is a false positive: the counter did not overflow but was simply reset when the RMID transitioned from "Unavailable" back to active state. Here is the text from APM [1] available from [2]. "In PQOS Version 2.0 or higher, the MBM hardware will set the U bit on the first QM_CTR read when it begins tracking an RMID that it was not previously tracking. The U bit will be zero for all subsequent reads from that RMID while it is still tracked by the hardware. Therefore, a QM_CTR read with the U bit set when that RMID is in use by a processor can be considered 0 when calculating the difference with a subsequent read." [1] AMD64 Architecture Programmer's Manual Volume 2: System Programming Publication # 24593 Revision 3.41 section 19.3.3 Monitoring L3 Memory Bandwidth (MBM). [ bp: Split commit message into smaller paragraph chunks for better consumption. ] Fixes: 4d05bf71f157d ("x86/resctrl: Introduce AMD QOS feature") Signed-off-by: Babu Moger Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre Tested-by: Reinette Chatre Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # needs adjustments for <= v6.17 Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206537 # [2] (cherry picked from commit 15292f1b4c55a3a7c940dbcb6cb8793871ed3d92) [babu.moger@amd.com: Needed backport for v5.10 stable] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 5075acbe07a1c0ab6cead25ccc4eeda6ee4325be Author: Artem Shimko Date: Mon Oct 27 14:42:49 2025 -0400 serial: 8250_dw: handle reset control deassert error [ Upstream commit daeb4037adf7d3349b4a1fb792f4bc9824686a4b ] Check the return value of reset_control_deassert() in the probe function to prevent continuing probe when reset deassertion fails. Previously, reset_control_deassert() was called without checking its return value, which could lead to probe continuing even when the device reset wasn't properly deasserted. The fix checks the return value and returns an error with dev_err_probe() if reset deassertion fails, providing better error handling and diagnostics. Fixes: acbdad8dd1ab ("serial: 8250_dw: simplify optional reset handling") Cc: stable Signed-off-by: Artem Shimko Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251019095131.252848-1-a.shimko.dev@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 579aaad695e04277bf0e3911c88cddecd3cdd400 Author: Andy Shevchenko Date: Mon Oct 27 14:42:48 2025 -0400 serial: 8250_dw: Use devm_add_action_or_reset() [ Upstream commit 295b09128d12fb1a7a67f771cc0ae0df869eafaf ] Slightly simplify ->probe() and drop a few goto labels by using devm_add_action_or_reset() for clock and reset cleanup. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220509172129.37770-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Stable-dep-of: daeb4037adf7 ("serial: 8250_dw: handle reset control deassert error") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit b26180248b5052c1cac9f0bcb2282035cf013e5f Author: Celeste Liu Date: Mon Oct 27 20:55:39 2025 +0800 can: gs_usb: increase max interface to U8_MAX commit 2a27f6a8fb5722223d526843040f747e9b0e8060 upstream This issue was found by Runcheng Lu when develop HSCanT USB to CAN FD converter[1]. The original developers may have only 3 interfaces device to test so they write 3 here and wait for future change. During the HSCanT development, we actually used 4 interfaces, so the limitation of 3 is not enough now. But just increase one is not future-proofed. Since the channel index type in gs_host_frame is u8, just make canch[] become a flexible array with a u8 index, so it naturally constraint by U8_MAX and avoid statically allocate 256 pointer for every gs_usb device. [1]: https://github.com/cherry-embedded/HSCanT-hardware Fixes: d08e973a77d1 ("can: gs_usb: Added support for the GS_USB CAN devices") Reported-by: Runcheng Lu Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol Signed-off-by: Celeste Liu Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250930-gs-usb-max-if-v5-1-863330bf6666@coelacanthus.name Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit a113d66a8ccbf3d81ccda51c682f5ad52391c55f Author: Maarten Lankhorst Date: Mon Oct 27 09:49:17 2025 -0400 devcoredump: Fix circular locking dependency with devcd->mutex. [ Upstream commit a91c8096590bd7801a26454789f2992094fe36da ] The original code causes a circular locking dependency found by lockdep. ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.16.0-rc6-lgci-xe-xe-pw-151626v3+ #1 Tainted: G S U ------------------------------------------------------ xe_fault_inject/5091 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888156815688 ((work_completion)(&(&devcd->del_wk)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __flush_work+0x25d/0x660 but task is already holding lock: ffff888156815620 (&devcd->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dev_coredump_put+0x3f/0xa0 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (&devcd->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: mutex_lock_nested+0x4e/0xc0 devcd_data_write+0x27/0x90 sysfs_kf_bin_write+0x80/0xf0 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x169/0x220 vfs_write+0x293/0x560 ksys_write+0x72/0xf0 __x64_sys_write+0x19/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x2bf/0x2660 do_syscall_64+0x93/0xb60 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e -> #1 (kn->active#236){++++}-{0:0}: kernfs_drain+0x1e2/0x200 __kernfs_remove+0xae/0x400 kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x5d/0xc0 remove_files+0x54/0x70 sysfs_remove_group+0x3d/0xa0 sysfs_remove_groups+0x2e/0x60 device_remove_attrs+0xc7/0x100 device_del+0x15d/0x3b0 devcd_del+0x19/0x30 process_one_work+0x22b/0x6f0 worker_thread+0x1e8/0x3d0 kthread+0x11c/0x250 ret_from_fork+0x26c/0x2e0 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 -> #0 ((work_completion)(&(&devcd->del_wk)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}: __lock_acquire+0x1661/0x2860 lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2f0 __flush_work+0x27a/0x660 flush_delayed_work+0x5d/0xa0 dev_coredump_put+0x63/0xa0 xe_driver_devcoredump_fini+0x12/0x20 [xe] devm_action_release+0x12/0x30 release_nodes+0x3a/0x120 devres_release_all+0x8a/0xd0 device_unbind_cleanup+0x12/0x80 device_release_driver_internal+0x23a/0x280 device_driver_detach+0x14/0x20 unbind_store+0xaf/0xc0 drv_attr_store+0x21/0x50 sysfs_kf_write+0x4a/0x80 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x169/0x220 vfs_write+0x293/0x560 ksys_write+0x72/0xf0 __x64_sys_write+0x19/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x2bf/0x2660 do_syscall_64+0x93/0xb60 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: (work_completion)(&(&devcd->del_wk)->work) --> kn->active#236 --> &devcd->mutex Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&devcd->mutex); lock(kn->active#236); lock(&devcd->mutex); lock((work_completion)(&(&devcd->del_wk)->work)); *** DEADLOCK *** 5 locks held by xe_fault_inject/5091: #0: ffff8881129f9488 (sb_writers#5){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0x72/0xf0 #1: ffff88810c755078 (&of->mutex#2){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x123/0x220 #2: ffff8881054811a0 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x55/0x280 #3: ffff888156815620 (&devcd->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dev_coredump_put+0x3f/0xa0 #4: ffffffff8359e020 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __flush_work+0x72/0x660 stack backtrace: CPU: 14 UID: 0 PID: 5091 Comm: xe_fault_inject Tainted: G S U 6.16.0-rc6-lgci-xe-xe-pw-151626v3+ #1 PREEMPT_{RT,(lazy)} Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC, [U]=USER Hardware name: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. MS-7D25/PRO Z690-A DDR4(MS-7D25), BIOS 1.10 12/13/2021 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xf0 dump_stack+0x10/0x20 print_circular_bug+0x285/0x360 check_noncircular+0x135/0x150 ? register_lock_class+0x48/0x4a0 __lock_acquire+0x1661/0x2860 lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2f0 ? __flush_work+0x25d/0x660 ? mark_held_locks+0x46/0x90 ? __flush_work+0x25d/0x660 __flush_work+0x27a/0x660 ? __flush_work+0x25d/0x660 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1e/0xd0 ? __pfx_wq_barrier_func+0x10/0x10 flush_delayed_work+0x5d/0xa0 dev_coredump_put+0x63/0xa0 xe_driver_devcoredump_fini+0x12/0x20 [xe] devm_action_release+0x12/0x30 release_nodes+0x3a/0x120 devres_release_all+0x8a/0xd0 device_unbind_cleanup+0x12/0x80 device_release_driver_internal+0x23a/0x280 ? bus_find_device+0xa8/0xe0 device_driver_detach+0x14/0x20 unbind_store+0xaf/0xc0 drv_attr_store+0x21/0x50 sysfs_kf_write+0x4a/0x80 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x169/0x220 vfs_write+0x293/0x560 ksys_write+0x72/0xf0 __x64_sys_write+0x19/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x2bf/0x2660 do_syscall_64+0x93/0xb60 ? __f_unlock_pos+0x15/0x20 ? __x64_sys_getdents64+0x9b/0x130 ? __pfx_filldir64+0x10/0x10 ? do_syscall_64+0x1a2/0xb60 ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80 ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x76e292edd574 Code: c7 00 16 00 00 00 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d d5 ea 0e 00 00 74 13 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 20 48 89 RSP: 002b:00007fffe247a828 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 000076e292edd574 RDX: 000000000000000c RSI: 00006267f6306063 RDI: 000000000000000b RBP: 000000000000000c R08: 000076e292fc4b20 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00006267f6306063 R13: 000000000000000b R14: 00006267e6859c00 R15: 000076e29322a000 xe 0000:03:00.0: [drm] Xe device coredump has been deleted. Fixes: 01daccf74832 ("devcoredump : Serialize devcd_del work") Cc: Mukesh Ojha Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: Johannes Berg Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki Cc: Danilo Krummrich Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.1+ Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst Cc: Matthew Brost Acked-by: Mukesh Ojha Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250723142416.1020423-1-dev@lankhorst.se Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman [ replaced disable_delayed_work_sync() with cancel_delayed_work_sync() ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 8fb2f53c499e161714a68227d04d4aa019407804 Author: Darrick J. Wong Date: Mon Oct 27 09:49:57 2025 -0400 xfs: always warn about deprecated mount options [ Upstream commit 630785bfbe12c3ee3ebccd8b530a98d632b7e39d ] The deprecation of the 'attr2' mount option in 6.18 wasn't entirely successful because nobody noticed that the kernel never printed a warning about attr2 being set in fstab if the only xfs filesystem is the root fs; the initramfs mounts the root fs with no mount options; and the init scripts only conveyed the fstab options by remounting the root fs. Fix this by making it complain all the time. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.13 Fixes: 92cf7d36384b99 ("xfs: Skip repetitive warnings about mount options") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino [ adapted m_features field reference to m_flags ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 0791e6870523e728819f92f29e4b7f162395a0b7 Author: Lad Prabhakar Date: Mon Oct 27 10:40:08 2025 -0400 net: ravb: Enforce descriptor type ordering [ Upstream commit 5370c31e84b0e0999c7b5ff949f4e104def35584 ] Ensure the TX descriptor type fields are published in a safe order so the DMA engine never begins processing a descriptor chain before all descriptor fields are fully initialised. For multi-descriptor transmits the driver writes DT_FEND into the last descriptor and DT_FSTART into the first. The DMA engine begins processing when it observes DT_FSTART. Move the dma_wmb() barrier so it executes immediately after DT_FEND and immediately before writing DT_FSTART (and before DT_FSINGLE in the single-descriptor case). This guarantees that all prior CPU writes to the descriptor memory are visible to the device before DT_FSTART is seen. This avoids a situation where compiler/CPU reordering could publish DT_FSTART ahead of DT_FEND or other descriptor fields, allowing the DMA to start on a partially initialised chain and causing corrupted transmissions or TX timeouts. Such a failure was observed on RZ/G2L with an RT kernel as transmit queue timeouts and device resets. Fixes: 2f45d1902acf ("ravb: minimize TX data copying") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Co-developed-by: Fabrizio Castro Signed-off-by: Fabrizio Castro Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251017151830.171062-4-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski [ kept unconditional skb_tx_timestamp() ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ad36e207ae28fef7f2d4541e904ced534287a597 Author: Emanuele Ghidoli Date: Sun Nov 2 15:39:09 2025 -0500 net: phy: dp83867: Disable EEE support as not implemented [ Upstream commit 84a905290cb4c3d9a71a9e3b2f2e02e031e7512f ] While the DP83867 PHYs report EEE capability through their feature registers, the actual hardware does not support EEE (see Links). When the connected MAC enables EEE, it causes link instability and communication failures. The issue is reproducible with a iMX8MP and relevant stmmac ethernet port. Since the introduction of phylink-managed EEE support in the stmmac driver, EEE is now enabled by default, leading to issues on systems using the DP83867 PHY. Call phy_disable_eee during phy initialization to prevent EEE from being enabled on DP83867 PHYs. Link: https://e2e.ti.com/support/interface-group/interface/f/interface-forum/1445244/dp83867ir-dp83867-disable-eee-lpi Link: https://e2e.ti.com/support/interface-group/interface/f/interface-forum/658638/dp83867ir-eee-energy-efficient-ethernet Fixes: 2a10154abcb7 ("net: phy: dp83867: Add TI dp83867 phy") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Emanuele Ghidoli Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251023144857.529566-1-ghidoliemanuele@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski [ replaced phy_disable_eee() call with direct eee_broken_modes assignment ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 02d3041caaa3fe4dd69e5a8afd1ac6b918ddc6a1 Author: Alexey Klimov Date: Wed Oct 22 21:10:12 2025 +0100 regmap: slimbus: fix bus_context pointer in regmap init calls commit 434f7349a1f00618a620b316f091bd13a12bc8d2 upstream. Commit 4e65bda8273c ("ASoC: wcd934x: fix error handling in wcd934x_codec_parse_data()") revealed the problem in the slimbus regmap. That commit breaks audio playback, for instance, on sdm845 Thundercomm Dragonboard 845c board: Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff8000847cbad4 ... CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 776 Comm: aplay Not tainted 6.18.0-rc1-00028-g7ea30958b305 #11 PREEMPT Hardware name: Thundercomm Dragonboard 845c (DT) ... Call trace: slim_xfer_msg+0x24/0x1ac [slimbus] (P) slim_read+0x48/0x74 [slimbus] regmap_slimbus_read+0x18/0x24 [regmap_slimbus] _regmap_raw_read+0xe8/0x174 _regmap_bus_read+0x44/0x80 _regmap_read+0x60/0xd8 _regmap_update_bits+0xf4/0x140 _regmap_select_page+0xa8/0x124 _regmap_raw_write_impl+0x3b8/0x65c _regmap_bus_raw_write+0x60/0x80 _regmap_write+0x58/0xc0 regmap_write+0x4c/0x80 wcd934x_hw_params+0x494/0x8b8 [snd_soc_wcd934x] snd_soc_dai_hw_params+0x3c/0x7c [snd_soc_core] __soc_pcm_hw_params+0x22c/0x634 [snd_soc_core] dpcm_be_dai_hw_params+0x1d4/0x38c [snd_soc_core] dpcm_fe_dai_hw_params+0x9c/0x17c [snd_soc_core] snd_pcm_hw_params+0x124/0x464 [snd_pcm] snd_pcm_common_ioctl+0x110c/0x1820 [snd_pcm] snd_pcm_ioctl+0x34/0x4c [snd_pcm] __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xac/0x104 invoke_syscall+0x48/0x104 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0 do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 el0_svc+0x34/0xec el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xf0 el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c The __devm_regmap_init_slimbus() started to be used instead of __regmap_init_slimbus() after the commit mentioned above and turns out the incorrect bus_context pointer (3rd argument) was used in __devm_regmap_init_slimbus(). It should be just "slimbus" (which is equal to &slimbus->dev). Correct it. The wcd934x codec seems to be the only or the first user of devm_regmap_init_slimbus() but we should fix it till the point where __devm_regmap_init_slimbus() was introduced therefore two "Fixes" tags. While at this, also correct the same argument in __regmap_init_slimbus(). Fixes: 4e65bda8273c ("ASoC: wcd934x: fix error handling in wcd934x_codec_parse_data()") Fixes: 7d6f7fb053ad ("regmap: add SLIMbus support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Dmitry Baryshkov Cc: Ma Ke Cc: Steev Klimaszewski Cc: Srinivas Kandagatla Reviewed-by: Abel Vesa Signed-off-by: Alexey Klimov Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251022201013.1740211-1-alexey.klimov@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 4cd7fe3813f90643ed8bee090b00770cc877babe Author: Damien Le Moal Date: Mon Oct 27 09:27:32 2025 +0900 block: fix op_is_zone_mgmt() to handle REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL commit 12a1c9353c47c0fb3464eba2d78cdf649dee1cf7 upstream. REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL is a zone management request. Fix op_is_zone_mgmt() to return true for that operation, like it already does for REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET. While no problems were reported without this fix, this change allows strengthening checks in various block device drivers (scsi sd, virtioblk, DM) where op_is_zone_mgmt() is used to verify that a zone management command is not being issued to a regular block device. Fixes: 6c1b1da58f8c ("block: add zone open, close and finish operations") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 7c5cfb85ba621f7dfca643ba5fb7bcf7104a28b8 Author: John Smith Date: Tue Oct 21 11:09:09 2025 +0200 drm/amd/pm/powerplay/smumgr: Fix PCIeBootLinkLevel value on Iceland [ Upstream commit 501672e3c1576aa9a8364144213c77b98a31a42c ] Previously this was initialized with zero which represented PCIe Gen 1.0 instead of using the maximum value from the speed table which is the behaviour of all other smumgr implementations. Fixes: 18aafc59b106 ("drm/amd/powerplay: implement fw related smu interface for iceland.") Signed-off-by: John Smith Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher (cherry picked from commit 92b0a6ae6672857ddeabf892223943d2f0e06c97) Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6dfdeb55b31145bb10659a26e5e67842617d591a Author: John Smith Date: Tue Oct 21 11:08:13 2025 +0200 drm/amd/pm/powerplay/smumgr: Fix PCIeBootLinkLevel value on Fiji [ Upstream commit 07a13f913c291d6ec72ee4fc848d13ecfdc0e705 ] Previously this was initialized with zero which represented PCIe Gen 1.0 instead of using the maximum value from the speed table which is the behaviour of all other smumgr implementations. Fixes: 18edef19ea44 ("drm/amd/powerplay: implement fw image related smu interface for Fiji.") Signed-off-by: John Smith Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher (cherry picked from commit c52238c9fb414555c68340cd80e487d982c1921c) Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 46b109ff5490cf75eb6ec5b0e2ead03738d5c3ba Author: Yang Wang Date: Wed Oct 22 14:12:21 2025 +0800 drm/amd/pm: fix smu table id bound check issue in smu_cmn_update_table() [ Upstream commit 238d468d3ed18a324bb9d8c99f18c665dbac0511 ] 'table_index' is a variable defined by the smu driver (kmd) 'table_id' is a variable defined by the hw smu (pmfw) This code should use table_index as a bounds check. Fixes: caad2613dc4bd ("drm/amd/powerplay: move table setting common code to smu_cmn.c") Signed-off-by: Yang Wang Reviewed-by: Hawking Zhang Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher (cherry picked from commit fca0c66b22303de0d1d6313059baf4dc960a4753) Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 30529d0d5aad49102dc0365c21f81042a4b3998f Author: Tomeu Vizoso Date: Tue Oct 21 11:37:23 2025 +0200 drm/etnaviv: fix flush sequence logic [ Upstream commit a042beac6e6f8ac1e923784cfff98b47cbabb185 ] The current logic uses the flush sequence from the current address space. This is harmless when deducing the flush requirements for the current submit, as either the incoming address space is the same one as the currently active one or we switch context, in which case the flush is unconditional. However, this sequence is also stored as the current flush sequence of the GPU. If we switch context the stored flush sequence will no longer belong to the currently active address space. This incoherency can then cause missed flushes, resulting in translation errors. Fixes: 27b67278e007 ("drm/etnaviv: rework MMU handling") Signed-off-by: Tomeu Vizoso Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach Reviewed-by: Christian Gmeiner Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251021093723.3887980-1-l.stach@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 88a38b135d69f5db9024ff6527232f1b51be8915 Author: Lizhi Xu Date: Wed Oct 22 10:40:07 2025 +0800 usbnet: Prevents free active kevent [ Upstream commit 420c84c330d1688b8c764479e5738bbdbf0a33de ] The root cause of this issue are: 1. When probing the usbnet device, executing usbnet_link_change(dev, 0, 0); put the kevent work in global workqueue. However, the kevent has not yet been scheduled when the usbnet device is unregistered. Therefore, executing free_netdev() results in the "free active object (kevent)" error reported here. 2. Another factor is that when calling usbnet_disconnect()->unregister_netdev(), if the usbnet device is up, ndo_stop() is executed to cancel the kevent. However, because the device is not up, ndo_stop() is not executed. The solution to this problem is to cancel the kevent before executing free_netdev(). Fixes: a69e617e533e ("usbnet: Fix linkwatch use-after-free on disconnect") Reported-by: Sam Sun Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=8bfd7bcc98f7300afb84 Signed-off-by: Lizhi Xu Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251022024007.1831898-1-lizhi.xu@windriver.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 47626748a2a00068dbbd5836d19076637b4e235b Author: Noorain Eqbal Date: Mon Oct 20 23:33:01 2025 +0530 bpf: Sync pending IRQ work before freeing ring buffer [ Upstream commit 4e9077638301816a7d73fa1e1b4c1db4a7e3b59c ] Fix a race where irq_work can be queued in bpf_ringbuf_commit() but the ring buffer is freed before the work executes. In the syzbot reproducer, a BPF program attached to sched_switch triggers bpf_ringbuf_commit(), queuing an irq_work. If the ring buffer is freed before this work executes, the irq_work thread may accesses freed memory. Calling `irq_work_sync(&rb->work)` ensures that all pending irq_work complete before freeing the buffer. Fixes: 457f44363a88 ("bpf: Implement BPF ring buffer and verifier support for it") Reported-by: syzbot+2617fc732430968b45d2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2617fc732430968b45d2 Tested-by: syzbot+2617fc732430968b45d2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Noorain Eqbal Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251020180301.103366-1-nooraineqbal@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 547539f08b9e3629ce68479889813e58c8087e70 Author: Roy Vegard Ovesen Date: Sat Oct 18 19:18:22 2025 +0200 ALSA: usb-audio: fix control pipe direction [ Upstream commit 7963891f7c9c6f759cc9ab7da71406b4234f3dd6 ] Since the requesttype has USB_DIR_OUT the pipe should be constructed with usb_sndctrlpipe(). Fixes: 8dc5efe3d17c ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add support for Presonus Studio 1810c") Signed-off-by: Roy Vegard Ovesen Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aPPL3tBFE_oU-JHv@ark Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 6aad8747e20f7baa29647c625986fc12f6797faf Author: Akhil P Oommen Date: Thu Sep 11 02:14:05 2025 +0530 drm/msm/a6xx: Fix GMU firmware parser [ Upstream commit b4789aac9d3441d9f830f0a4022d8dc122d6cab3 ] Current parser logic for GMU firmware assumes a dword aligned payload size for every block. This is not true for all GMU firmwares. So, fix this by using correct 'size' value in the calculation for the offset for the next block's header. Fixes: c6ed04f856a4 ("drm/msm/a6xx: A640/A650 GMU firmware path") Signed-off-by: Akhil P Oommen Acked-by: Konrad Dybcio Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/674040/ Message-ID: <20250911-assorted-sept-1-v2-2-a8bf1ee20792@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Rob Clark Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit c1d86341ea52887edc9a3bec7194611d6c49ad18 Author: Loic Poulain Date: Fri Sep 26 21:56:56 2025 +0200 wifi: ath10k: Fix memory leak on unsupported WMI command [ Upstream commit 2e9c1da4ee9d0acfca2e0a3d78f3d8cb5802da1b ] ath10k_wmi_cmd_send takes ownership of the passed buffer (skb) and has the responsibility to release it in case of error. This patch fixes missing free in case of early error due to unhandled WMI command ID. Tested-on: WCN3990 hw1.0 WLAN.HL.3.3.7.c2-00931-QCAHLSWMTPLZ-1 Fixes: 553215592f14 ("ath10k: warn if give WMI command is not supported") Suggested-by: Jeff Johnson Signed-off-by: Loic Poulain Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250926195656.187970-1-loic.poulain@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit a2225e285c6b0807819851f3b800600979969d8e Author: Srinivas Kandagatla Date: Fri Oct 17 09:52:56 2025 +0100 ASoC: qdsp6: q6asm: do not sleep while atomic commit fdbb53d318aa94a094434e5f226617f0eb1e8f22 upstream. For some reason we ended up kfree between spinlock lock and unlock, which can sleep. move the kfree out of spinlock section. Fixes: a2a5d30218fd ("ASoC: qdsp6: q6asm: Add support to memory map and unmap") Cc: Stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251017085307.4325-2-srinivas.kandagatla@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ef226cacf564f06e52a3b2a04b4924de5e22bca6 Author: Miaoqian Lin Date: Mon Oct 27 16:43:37 2025 +0800 fbdev: valkyriefb: Fix reference count leak in valkyriefb_init commit eb53368f8d6e2dfba84c8a94d245719bcf9ae270 upstream. The of_find_node_by_name() function returns a device tree node with its reference count incremented. The caller is responsible for calling of_node_put() to release this reference when done. Found via static analysis. Fixes: cc5d0189b9ba ("[PATCH] powerpc: Remove device_node addrs/n_addr") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin Signed-off-by: Helge Deller Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit fcc3a66044d6a1fb52cce76033665f32bb09a1d1 Author: Florian Fuchs Date: Sun Oct 26 00:38:50 2025 +0200 fbdev: pvr2fb: Fix leftover reference to ONCHIP_NR_DMA_CHANNELS commit 5f566c0ac51cd2474e47da68dbe719d3acf7d999 upstream. Commit e24cca19babe ("sh: Kill off MAX_DMA_ADDRESS leftovers.") removed the define ONCHIP_NR_DMA_CHANNELS. So that the leftover reference needs to be replaced by CONFIG_NR_ONCHIP_DMA_CHANNELS to compile successfully with CONFIG_PVR2_DMA enabled. Signed-off-by: Florian Fuchs Reviewed-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz Signed-off-by: Helge Deller Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit e1fc9afcce9139791260f962541282d47fbb508d Author: Gokul Sivakumar Date: Mon Oct 13 15:58:19 2025 +0530 wifi: brcmfmac: fix crash while sending Action Frames in standalone AP Mode commit 3776c685ebe5f43e9060af06872661de55e80b9a upstream. Currently, whenever there is a need to transmit an Action frame, the brcmfmac driver always uses the P2P vif to send the "actframe" IOVAR to firmware. The P2P interfaces were available when wpa_supplicant is managing the wlan interface. However, the P2P interfaces are not created/initialized when only hostapd is managing the wlan interface. And if hostapd receives an ANQP Query REQ Action frame even from an un-associated STA, the brcmfmac driver tries to use an uninitialized P2P vif pointer for sending the IOVAR to firmware. This NULL pointer dereferencing triggers a driver crash. [ 1417.074538] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000 [...] [ 1417.075188] Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 4 Model B Rev 1.5 (DT) [...] [ 1417.075653] Call trace: [ 1417.075662] brcmf_p2p_send_action_frame+0x23c/0xc58 [brcmfmac] [ 1417.075738] brcmf_cfg80211_mgmt_tx+0x304/0x5c0 [brcmfmac] [ 1417.075810] cfg80211_mlme_mgmt_tx+0x1b0/0x428 [cfg80211] [ 1417.076067] nl80211_tx_mgmt+0x238/0x388 [cfg80211] [ 1417.076281] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xe0/0x158 [ 1417.076302] genl_rcv_msg+0x220/0x2a0 [ 1417.076317] netlink_rcv_skb+0x68/0x140 [ 1417.076330] genl_rcv+0x40/0x60 [ 1417.076343] netlink_unicast+0x330/0x3b8 [ 1417.076357] netlink_sendmsg+0x19c/0x3f8 [ 1417.076370] __sock_sendmsg+0x64/0xc0 [ 1417.076391] ____sys_sendmsg+0x268/0x2a0 [ 1417.076408] ___sys_sendmsg+0xb8/0x118 [ 1417.076427] __sys_sendmsg+0x90/0xf8 [ 1417.076445] __arm64_sys_sendmsg+0x2c/0x40 [ 1417.076465] invoke_syscall+0x50/0x120 [ 1417.076486] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x48/0xf0 [ 1417.076506] do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38 [ 1417.076525] el0_svc+0x30/0x100 [ 1417.076548] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x100/0x130 [ 1417.076569] el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x198 [ 1417.076589] Code: f9401e80 aa1603e2 f9403be1 5280e483 (f9400000) Fix this, by always using the vif corresponding to the wdev on which the Action frame Transmission request was initiated by the userspace. This way, even if P2P vif is not available, the IOVAR is sent to firmware on AP vif and the ANQP Query RESP Action frame is transmitted without crashing the driver. Move init_completion() for "send_af_done" from brcmf_p2p_create_p2pdev() to brcmf_p2p_attach(). Because the former function would not get executed when only hostapd is managing wlan interface, and it is not safe to do reinit_completion() later in brcmf_p2p_tx_action_frame(), without any prior init_completion(). And in the brcmf_p2p_tx_action_frame() function, the condition check for P2P Presence response frame is not needed, since the wpa_supplicant is properly sending the P2P Presense Response frame on the P2P-GO vif instead of the P2P-Device vif. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 18e2f61db3b7 ("brcmfmac: P2P action frame tx") Signed-off-by: Gokul Sivakumar Acked-by: Arend van Spriel Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251013102819.9727-1-gokulkumar.sivakumar@infineon.com [Cc stable] Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 0998a6cb232674408a03e8561dc15aa266b2f53b Author: Junjie Cao Date: Mon Oct 20 21:47:01 2025 +0800 fbdev: bitblit: bound-check glyph index in bit_putcs* commit 18c4ef4e765a798b47980555ed665d78b71aeadf upstream. bit_putcs_aligned()/unaligned() derived the glyph pointer from the character value masked by 0xff/0x1ff, which may exceed the actual font's glyph count and read past the end of the built-in font array. Clamp the index to the actual glyph count before computing the address. This fixes a global out-of-bounds read reported by syzbot. Reported-by: syzbot+793cf822d213be1a74f2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=793cf822d213be1a74f2 Tested-by: syzbot+793cf822d213be1a74f2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Junjie Cao Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann Signed-off-by: Helge Deller Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit ba1704316492a0496c69334338ea1fdbf4c2fd34 Author: Yuhao Jiang Date: Wed Oct 22 15:07:04 2025 -0500 ACPI: video: Fix use-after-free in acpi_video_switch_brightness() commit 8f067aa59430266386b83c18b983ca583faa6a11 upstream. The switch_brightness_work delayed work accesses device->brightness and device->backlight, freed by acpi_video_dev_unregister_backlight() during device removal. If the work executes after acpi_video_bus_unregister_backlight() frees these resources, it causes a use-after-free when acpi_video_switch_brightness() dereferences device->brightness or device->backlight. Fix this by calling cancel_delayed_work_sync() for each device's switch_brightness_work in acpi_video_bus_remove_notify_handler() after removing the notify handler that queues the work. This ensures the work completes before the memory is freed. Fixes: 8ab58e8e7e097 ("ACPI / video: Fix backlight taking 2 steps on a brightness up/down keypress") Cc: All applicable Signed-off-by: Yuhao Jiang Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede [ rjw: Changelog edit ] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251022200704.2655507-1-danisjiang@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 452ebff2128e23eaf9650a2ca8fcb6b959b13b9e Author: Daniel Palmer Date: Fri Oct 24 18:37:15 2025 +0900 fbdev: atyfb: Check if pll_ops->init_pll failed commit 7073c7fc8d8ba47194e5fc58fcafc0efe7586e9b upstream. Actually check the return value from pll_ops->init_pll() as it can return an error. If the card's BIOS didn't run because it's not the primary VGA card the fact that the xclk source is unsupported is printed as shown below but the driver continues on regardless and on my machine causes a hard lock up. [ 61.470088] atyfb 0000:03:05.0: enabling device (0080 -> 0083) [ 61.476191] atyfb: using auxiliary register aperture [ 61.481239] atyfb: 3D RAGE XL (Mach64 GR, PCI-33) [0x4752 rev 0x27] [ 61.487569] atyfb: 512K SGRAM (1:1), 14.31818 MHz XTAL, 230 MHz PLL, 83 Mhz MCLK, 63 MHz XCLK [ 61.496112] atyfb: Unsupported xclk source: 5. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Daniel Palmer Signed-off-by: Helge Deller Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 16544f8512a0a216927871e80dcafbfbd0ae37df Author: Miaoqian Lin Date: Mon Oct 27 00:43:16 2025 +0800 net: usb: asix_devices: Check return value of usbnet_get_endpoints commit dc89548c6926d68dfdda11bebc1a5258bc41d887 upstream. The code did not check the return value of usbnet_get_endpoints. Add checks and return the error if it fails to transfer the error. Found via static anlaysis and this is similar to commit 07161b2416f7 ("sr9800: Add check for usbnet_get_endpoints"). Fixes: 933a27d39e0e ("USB: asix - Add AX88178 support and many other changes") Fixes: 2e55cc7210fe ("[PATCH] USB: usbnet (3/9) module for ASIX Ethernet adapters") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251026164318.57624-1-linmq006@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit 930cb4fe3ab4061be31f20ee30bb72a66f7bb6d1 Author: Chuck Lever Date: Tue Sep 30 10:05:20 2025 -0400 NFSD: Fix crash in nfsd4_read_release() commit abb1f08a2121dd270193746e43b2a9373db9ad84 upstream. When tracing is enabled, the trace_nfsd_read_done trace point crashes during the pynfs read.testNoFh test. Fixes: 15a8b55dbb1b ("nfsd: call op_release, even when op_func returns an error") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman commit fab7929a7f8c5253aaa381de1708490e4353e5b8 Author: Filipe Manana Date: Mon Sep 22 12:09:14 2025 +0100 btrfs: use smp_mb__after_atomic() when forcing COW in create_pending_snapshot() [ Upstream commit 45c222468d33202c07c41c113301a4b9c8451b8f ] After setting the BTRFS_ROOT_FORCE_COW flag on the root we are doing a full write barrier, smp_wmb(), but we don't need to, all we need is a smp_mb__after_atomic(). The use of the smp_wmb() is from the old days when we didn't use a bit and used instead an int field in the root to signal if cow is forced. After the int field was changed to a bit in the root's state (flags field), we forgot to update the memory barrier in create_pending_snapshot() to smp_mb__after_atomic(), but we did the change in commit_fs_roots() after clearing BTRFS_ROOT_FORCE_COW. That happened in commit 27cdeb7096b8 ("Btrfs: use bitfield instead of integer data type for the some variants in btrfs_root"). On the reader side, in should_cow_block(), we also use the counterpart smp_mb__before_atomic() which generates further confusion. So change the smp_wmb() to smp_mb__after_atomic(). In fact we don't even need any barrier at all since create_pending_snapshot() is called in the critical section of a transaction commit and therefore no one can concurrently join/attach the transaction, or start a new one, until the transaction is unblocked. By the time someone starts a new transaction and enters should_cow_block(), a lot of implicit memory barriers already took place by having acquired several locks such as fs_info->trans_lock and extent buffer locks on the root node at least. Nevertlheless, for consistency use smp_mb__after_atomic() after setting the force cow bit in create_pending_snapshot(). Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 29368300ed69e859a11b4596a0928b7da73f582f Author: Filipe Manana Date: Wed Aug 27 12:10:28 2025 +0100 btrfs: always drop log root tree reference in btrfs_replay_log() [ Upstream commit 2f5b8095ea47b142c56c09755a8b1e14145a2d30 ] Currently we have this odd behaviour: 1) At btrfs_replay_log() we drop the reference of the log root tree if the call to btrfs_recover_log_trees() failed; 2) But if the call to btrfs_recover_log_trees() did not fail, we don't drop the reference in btrfs_replay_log() - we expect that btrfs_recover_log_trees() does it in case it returns success. Let's simplify this and make btrfs_replay_log() always drop the reference on the log root tree, not only this simplifies code as it's what makes sense since it's btrfs_replay_log() who grabbed the reference in the first place. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit def8568fe1df3a81b5aa6b9d2b76fa7f3ba8c89f Author: David Kaplan Date: Mon Sep 15 08:47:05 2025 -0500 x86/bugs: Fix reporting of LFENCE retpoline [ Upstream commit d1cc1baef67ac6c09b74629ca053bf3fb812f7dc ] The LFENCE retpoline mitigation is not secure but the kernel prints inconsistent messages about this fact. The dmesg log says 'Mitigation: LFENCE', implying the system is mitigated. But sysfs reports 'Vulnerable: LFENCE' implying the system (correctly) is not mitigated. Fix this by printing a consistent 'Vulnerable: LFENCE' string everywhere when this mitigation is selected. Signed-off-by: David Kaplan Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250915134706.3201818-1-david.kaplan@amd.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin commit 99fc137f178797204d36ac860dd8b31e35baa2df Author: Xiang Mei Date: Sat Jul 5 14:21:43 2025 -0700 net/sched: sch_qfq: Fix null-deref in agg_dequeue commit dd831ac8221e691e9e918585b1003c7071df0379 upstream. To prevent a potential crash in agg_dequeue (net/sched/sch_qfq.c) when cl->qdisc->ops->peek(cl->qdisc) returns NULL, we check the return value before using it, similar to the existing approach in sch_hfsc.c. To avoid code duplication, the following changes are made: 1. Changed qdisc_warn_nonwc(include/net/pkt_sched.h) into a static inline function. 2. Moved qdisc_peek_len from net/sched/sch_hfsc.c to include/net/pkt_sched.h so that sch_qfq can reuse it. 3. Applied qdisc_peek_len in agg_dequeue to avoid crashing. Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei Reviewed-by: Cong Wang Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250705212143.3982664-1-xmei5@asu.edu Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman